中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习精练：八年级上
Unit
3----Unit
4
Unit
3
I’m
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.
1.语法：形容词副词比较级
2.话题：个人性格
Unit
4
What’s
the
best
movie
theater?
1.语法：形容词副词最高级
2.话题：你居住的城镇
【知识点一】词汇及词汇拓展
1.
选择(v.)
__________
→过去式__________
→过去分词__________
→选择(n.)
__________
【区分】choice,
chance,
change
【翻译】have
no
choice
but
to
do
sth.
_____________
have
a
chance
to
do
sth.
____________
【翻译句子】再过去的几年间，她变化很大。
______________________________________________________________________________________
2.
创造(v.)
____________
→有创造力的(adj.)
______________
→创造力；创造性(n.)
______________
【填空】We
can
_____________
many
things
with
our
__________________.
3.比赛；竞争(v.)
_______________
→比赛；竞争(n.)
_____________
→参赛者(n.)______________
【短语】与某人竞争____________________
【填空】We
always
_______________
with
our
classmates
because
we
are
in
a
society
full
of
_______________.
4.
破碎；裂开(v.)
______________
→过去式______________
→过去分词______________
【短语】出故障_________________
5.
触摸；感触(v.)
______________
→第三人称单数__________
抵达(v.)
__________
同义短语_________________/
________________
6.
赢(v.)
__________
→（过去式/过去分词）___________
→冠军，获胜者(n.)
_____________
【区分】win
是“___________”，后接_____________。
beat
是“___________”，后接___________。
【例题】In
the
49th
World
Table
Tennis
Championship,
Wang
Liqin_____Ma
Lin
and______the
champion
of
the
Men’s
Single.
A.
beat;
beat
B.
won;
won
C.
beat;
won
D.
won;
beat
7.
笑(v.)
__________
→笑声(n.)
_____________
【短语】嘲笑某人_______________
8.分享(v.)
__________
【短语】与某人分享某物______________________
9.
bring
(v.)
__________
→（过去式/过去分词）___________
【短语】bring
out
____________
【翻译句子】我最好的朋友（能够）帮我激发出自己的所能。
_______________________________________________________________________________________
10.
close
(v.)___________
→（反义词）___________
(adj.)
___________
→（反义词）___________
【例题】My
home
__________
the
post
office.
A.
is
closed
B.
close
C.
is
close
to
D.
closed
to
11.扮演；行动(v.)
__________
→演员(n.)
______________
→女演员(n.)
______________
→行动(n.)
______________
【短语】采取行动_______________
12.
关心；照顾(v.)
___________
→小心的；谨慎的(adj.)
_____________
→谨慎地(adv.)
__________
【短语】关心，照顾_________________
关心，在意___________________
13.
戏院(n.)
______________
→银幕(n.)
______________
票(n.)
______________
【翻译】去电影院的票_________________________
去郎朗的音乐会的票____________________________
the
concert
of
Langlang
14.
座位(n.)
______________
→坐下(v.)
______________
内心(n.)
__________
【翻译句子】只要你全心投入，没有什么事是困难的。（put
…
into）
_______________________________________________________________________________________
15.
记者(n.)
__________
→报道(v.)
______________
【翻译】据报道________________________
16.
魔术；戏法(n.)
___________
→魔术师(n.)
______________
→魔术的；魔法的(adj.)
__________
17.
信息；消息(n.)
__________
【区分】information,
news,
message
18.奖品(n.)
__________
菜单(n.)
__________
谚语(n.)
__________
19.
爱交际的(adj.)__________
→比较级：更外向的__________
【填空】Linda
is
much
_______________________now.
20.
安静的(adj.)
__________
→安静地；轻声地(adv.)
__________
21.
严肃的(adj.)
______________
→严肃地(adv.)
______________
【短语】认真对待某事_____________________
=
__________________
22.清楚地；明白地(adv.)
__________
→清楚的；明白的(adj.)
__________
【填空】Lisa
sang
____________________（清楚）than
Wendy.
23.
有才能的；有才干的(adj.)
__________
→天资；天赋(n.)
__________
【短语】在某方面有天赋________________________
24.
舒适的(adj.)
______________
→舒适地(adv.)
______________
【填空】Of
the
three
theaters,
you
can
sit
________________________
in
the
Sun
Theater,
because
it
has
_________________________
seats.
25.
真正的；真实的(adj.)
__________
→真正；确实(adv.)
__________
→真相(n.)
__________
【短语】说实话_____________________
【填空】A
__________
friend
_______________
cares
about
you.
26.
喧闹的；大声的(adj.)
______________
→喧嚣地；大声地(adv.)
__________
27.
拥挤的(adj.)
______________
→人群(n.)
__________
【短语】挤满了____________________
28.
贫穷的(adj.)
__________
→（反义词）__________
【短语】穷人_____________
29.
辛勤的(adj.)
______________
极好的(adj.)
_____________
必要的(adj.)
________________
新鲜的(adj.)
_____________
30.
all
kinds
of
______________
a
kind
of
______________
kind
of
______________
【例题】用以上短语填空
A
tiger
is
___________________
animal,
and
it
is
______________
scary.
31.
play
a
role
______________
make
up______________
have
…
in
common
______________
be
up
to______________
as
long
as______________
for
example______________
in
fact______________
与……相同______________
与……相似______________
【课堂练习】I.根据汉语提示完成单词
1.
Tom
won
the
first
prize
in
the
singing
____________________.（比赛）
2.
My
brother
is
____________________
in
music.（有才能的）
3.
I
like
going
to
the
movies
at
International
Cinema.
It
has
the
most___________________
(舒服的)
seats
.
4.
Everyone
is
asked
to
write
a
passage
on
the
topic:___________________
(获胜者)
and
Losers.
5.
Your
idea
is
very
____________________
to
mine.（相似的）
6.
There
are
____________________
hours
of
sunlight
a
day
in
winter
than
in
summer.（少的）
7.
Computers
can
help
us
to
manage
some
important___________________
(信息).
8.
I
hope
all
of
you
will
enjoy
____________________
during
the
summer
vacation.（自己）
9.
Let’s
go
out
for
a
walk
to
take
in
____________________air.（清新的）
10.
The
book
explains
grammar
simply
and
____________________.（清楚地）
11.
There
are
all
kinds
of
___________________
(镜子)
in
the
store.
You
can
choose
one
you
want.
12.
When
I
went
into
the
classroom,
she
read
a
book___________________
(安静地).
13.
I
think
it’s
___________________
(有必要的)
for
young
children
to
learn
how
to
protect
themselves.
14.
People
can
buy
things
the
most___________________
(便宜地)
in
Lin
Qun
Shopping
Center.
15.
Liu
Qian
is
good
at
magic
and
he
is
one
of
the
most
famous
___________________
(魔术师)
in
China.
II.
用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
（
choose,
take
care
of,
share,
give,
not
take
）
1.
Greg
___________________
his
travel
experience
with
his
friends
now.
2.
The
old
should
___________________
well
by
the
government
and
the
public
in
our
country.
3.
If
he
___________________
his
study
more
seriously,
he
won’t
make
his
dreams
come
true.
4.
Mike
___________________
a
nice
skirt
as
a
gift
for
his
mother
last
Mother’s
Day.
5.
Our
teachers
___________________
us
so
much
help
and
support
in
the
past
three
years.
【知识点二】重点句型
1.这便是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原因。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2.朋友就像书本一样，不在多而贵在好。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
3.我并不十分在乎我的朋友跟我一样或与我不同。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
4.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
5.那由你自己来决定。
___________________________________________________________________
6.但是如果你不把这些节目太当回事，他们还是有看头的
__________________________________________________________________________________________
7.但最重要的事情是学到新东西并且玩得开心。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
8.我很害羞，因此对我来说，交朋友不容易。
________________________________________________________________________________________
【知识点三】重点语法：形容词、副词的比较级和最高级
一、比较级
（一）形容词、副词比较级、最高级的变化规则。
①一般在词尾直接加______
或_________,
如tall-_______--_______,long--_______--_______
②
以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加_______或_______,
如nice--_______--_______
③
以辅音字母+y结尾的词,____________________________
如heavy--__________
--
________
④
重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,______________________________
如big--________--_______
⑤
部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级,
※
good/
well
→（比较级）_____________
→（最高级）______________
bad/
badly
→（比较级）_____________
→（最高级）______________
much/
many
→（比较级）_____________
→（最高级）______________
little
→（比较级）_____________
→（最高级）______________
（二）比较级的相关句型结构：
①
疑问词+比较级,A
or
B？
表：________________________
②
比较级+and+比较级；more
and
more+
adj.
表：________________________
The
tree
became
taller
and
taller.
The
city
became
more
and
more
beautiful.
③
A
+
be
+
the+比较级+of
the
two
表：________________________
Look
at
the
two
boys.
My
brother
is
the
taller
of
the
two.
④
the+比较级…,the+比较级…
表：________________________
The
harder
you
work,
the
more
you’ll
get.
⑤
原级比较as
+
adj.
/
adv.
+
-as
表：“________________________
not
so
/
as
+
adj./
adv.
+
as
表：________________________
less
+
adj.
+
than---
The
building
is
less
high
than
that
tower.
The
building
is
not
as
high
as
that
tower.
（三）常见的比较级修饰词：____________________________________________________
（四）易错点提醒：
（1）more
后面接形容词副词原级，不能接比较级！
（2）与of
the
two/
twins
连用时，比较级前面要加the
【例题1】You
should
practice
more
to
improve
your
English,
and
then
you’ll
be
even
______
at
it.
A.
good
B.
better
C.
best
D.
well
【例题2】—What’s
your
best
friend
like?
—He
is
as
_____
as
me,
but
he
is
______
outgoing
and
funnier
than
me.
A.
taller;
much
B.
tall;
much
more
C.
taller;
a
lot
more
D.
tall;
a
little
【例题3】His
job
is
not
_____
exciting
_____
his
elder
brother’s.
A.
as;
so
B.
so;
as
C.
more;
as
D.
much;
as
【例题4】Peter
is
_____
of
the
two
children
in
his
family.
A.
the
fatter
B.
fatter
C.
fat
D.
the
fattest
【例题5】--
I
think
French
is
________
English.
--
I
agree
with
you.
A.
less
popular
than
B.
the
most
popular
C.
so
popular
as
D.
as
more
popular
as
二、最高级
（一）相关句型结构：
1.
与“in/
of
短语”连用
2.
one
of
the
+
最高级
+
名词复数
3.
the
+
序数词
+
最高级
（二）易错点提醒：
1.副词最高级前的
the
通常可以省略，但形容词前不行。
2.“one
of
the
+
最高级
+
名词复数”作主语时，谓语动词用_________________形式。
3.
最高级与比较级之间可以相互转换：
Tom
is
the
tallest
student
in
his
class
=
Tom
is
taller
than
any
other
student
in
his
class.
（注意这里
any
other
后面接单数名词，the
other
后面接的是复数名词）
4.
否定词与比较级连用，表最高级含义，表示“在没有比……更……的了”
No
one
else
is
funnier
than
her.
She
is
the
funniest.
【例题1】Of
all
the
subjects,
English
is________
for
me.
A.
much
more
interesting
B.
more
interesting
C.
the
most
interesting
D.
interesting
【例题2】China
is
one
of
______
in
the
world.
A.
larger
country
B.
larger
countries
C
.the
largest
countries
D.
largest
country
【例题3】Shanghai
is
larger
than
______
in
China.
A.
any
city
B.
any
other
city
C.
all
the
cities
D.
any
cities
【例题4】--How
about
your
exam?
--
It
can’t
be
_________.
I
made
so
many
careless
mistakes.
A.
best
B.
worst
C.
better
D.
worse
【参考答案】
P3【课堂练习】
I.根据汉语提示完成单词
1.
competition
2.
talented
3.
comfortable
4.
Winners
5.
similar
6.
fewer
7.
information
8.
yourselves
9.
fresh
10.
clearly
11.
mirrors
12.
quietly
13.
necessary
14.
cheaply
15.
magicians
II.
用所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
1.
is
sharing
2.
be
taken
cared
of
3.
doesn't
take
4.
chose
15.
have
given
7
/
7中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习精练：八年级上
Unit
3----Unit
4
I.
单项选择
(
)
1.
He
watched
Journey
to
the
West
last
night.
He
thought
it
was
one
of
_______
TV
programs.
A.
interesting
B.
more
interesting
C.
most
interesting
D.
the
most
interesting
(
)
2.
We
can
surely
overcome
these
difficulties
_______
we
can
work
shoulder
to
shoulder.
A.
as
long
as
B.
as
soon
as
C.
before
D.
unless
(
)
3.
The
teacher
asked
the
students
to
_______
a
poem
about
their
life
in
the
primary
school.
A.
make
up
B.
put
up
C.
give
up
D.
set
up
(
)
4.
--
_______
of
them
are
teachers.
Which
one
is
your
mother?
--The
one_______
longer
straight
hair.
A.
Both,
has
B.
All,
have
C.
Both,
with
D.
Neither,
with
(
)
5.
You
should
choose
to
be
with
the
people
who
_______
the
best
in
you.
A.
work
out
B.
put
out
C.
give
out
D.
bring
out
(
)
6.
I
strongly
believe
_______
you
stand,
_______
you
will
see.
A.
high,
far
B.
higher,
farther
C.
the
higher,
the
farther
D.
the
highest,
the
farthest
(
)
7.
People
should
spend
more
time
with
their
family,
_______
they
can
make
plenty
of
money.
A.
because
B.
though
C.
however
D.
until
(
)
8.
Mary
is
always
_______.
I
think
she
drives
far
more
_______
than
me.
A.
careful,
carefully
B.
careful,
careful
C.
carefully,
carefully
D.
carefully,
careful
(
)
9.
My
brother
is
_______
funnier
than
me.
He
always
makes
people
_______.
A.
more,
laugh
B.
more,
to
laugh
C.
much,
laugh
D.
much,
to
laugh
(
)
10.
--You
_______us
_______
much
important
information
so
far.
Thanks!
--That’s
nothing.
A.
gave,
so
B.
gave,
such
C.
have
given,
so
D.
have
given,
such
(
)
11.
Of
the
two
houses
in
front
of
the
supermarket,
I
think
it
is
_______
one.
A.
older
B.
oldest
C.
the
older
D.
the
oldest
(
)
12.
--Do
you
know
Shanghai
is
one
of
_______
in
the
world
?
--Yes,
it’s
bigger
than
_______
city
in
China.
A.
the
biggest
city,
any
B.
the
biggest
cities,
any
C.
the
biggest
cities,
any
other
D.
the
biggest
city,
any
other
II.综合运用。
A
Hi,
boys
and
girls!
My
name
is
Jim,
I
am
a
(1)_____________(report)
of
our
school
newspaper.
There
was
a
great
talent
show
in
our
school
hall.
Many
teachers
and
students
went
to
watch
it.
There
were
fifteen
performers.
I
thought
Linda
was
the
best
actor.
She’s
an
excellent
piano
player.
She
is
the
best
one
at
the
music
club.
She
(2)_____________
(choose)
a
piece
of
beautiful
music.
All
of
us
(3)_____________
(touch)
by
this
piece.
The
nice
music
made
me
feel
(4)_____________
(comfort)
and
I
lost
myself
in
it.
Steve
and
his
dog
were
the
funniest.
They
sang
a
cute
song
together.
When
they
sang,
I
couldn’t
stop
(5)_____________
(laugh).
Vera
was
the
(6)_____________
(create)
actor
for
sure.
She
played
the
guitar
upside
down.
But
I
thought
Dennis
was
the
(7)_____________
(bad)
of
all
the
actors.
He
was
terrible
and
kept
(8)_____________
(drop)
the
balls
though
he
played
(9)_____________
(care)!
The
best
actors
were
the
math
teachers.
They
sang
a
nice
song.
They
sang
pretty
well,
and
they
were
(10)_____________
(true)
the
loudest,
too.
Everyone
had
a
good
time
there.
B
Everyone
has
been
on
a
diet.
Does
that
sound
(1)_____________
(strange)?
Well,
it’s
true.
A
diet
is
simply
the
collection
of
the
foods
you
regularly
eat.
But
the
word
“diet”
also
can
mean
a
try
(2)_____________
(lose)
weight
by
limiting
(限制)
calories
(卡路里)
or
types
of
food.
You
may
know
some
adults
and
kids
who
worry
about
their
weight
and
say
they’re
going
on
a
diet.
You
might
wonder
if
you
should
be
on
a
diet,
too.
But
most
kids
(3)_____________
(not
need)
to
---
and
should
not
---
diet
this
way.
All
foods
and
many
drinks
contain
calories,
a
kind
of
energy.
When
someone
(4)_____________
(try)
to
lose
weight,
the
person
is
trying
to
eat
(5)_____________
(little)
calories
than
the
body
use.
By
doing
this,
the
person
may
lose
body
fat
and
decrease
(减少)
his
or
her
weight.
If
a
person
eats
more
calories
(6)_____________
the
body
uses,
the
person
may
get
weight.
Kids
usually
don’t
need
to
diet
in
this
way.
Unlike
adults,
kids
are
still
growing
and
developing.
During
this
time,
kids
need
a
lot
of
healthy
foods
to
keep
their
bodies
(7)_____________
(grow)
properly.
Some
kids
are
overweight,
but
even
overweight
kids
often
can
improve
their
health
simply
by
eating
good
foods
and
being
more
active.
Being
overweight
can
cause
health
problems,
but
kids
may
hurt
their
health
even
(8)_____________
(much)
if
they
are
dieting.
III.完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。
During
the
Warring
States
Period
(475－221BC),
there
was
a
man
called
Yue
Yangzi.
One
day
he
saw
a
piece
of
gold
on
the
road.
He
picked
it
up
and
(1)______
it
home.
But
his
wife
was
not
(2)______
and
said,
“I
hear
that
a
great
man
doesn’t
drink
a
thief’s
water
or
accept
alms
(施舍物).
What
do
you
think
of
the
action
of
keeping
others’
thing
for
yourself?”
Yue
Yangzi
felt
sorry
(3)______
what
he
had
done,
so
he
put
the
gold
back
to
the
place
where
he
found
it.
The
next
year,
Yue
Yangzi
decided
to
go
to
a
faraway
school
to
improve
himself.
A
year
later,
he
came
back
home
(4)______.
“Why
have
you
returned?”
asked
his
wife
in
surprise,
“You’ve
(5)______
spent
one
year
studying
with
scholars(学者们).”
“I
come
back
because
I
(6)______
you
very
much.”
Without
saying
anything,
his
wife
took
a
pair
of
scissors
and
went
to
the
loom
(织布机)
at
which
she
had
worked.
(7)______
the
half
done
cloth,
she
said,
“The
cloth
is
woven
from
the
best
silk.
Now
(8)______
I
cut
it,
all
my
previous
(先前的)
work
will
be
wasted.
It’s
the
same
as
your
(9)______.
You
can
learn
a
lot
only
by
working
hard.
Now,
you’ve
stopped
halfway.
Isn’t
it
the
same
as
cutting
the
cloth
on
the
loom?”
Yue
Yangzi
was
moved
by
(10)______
she
said.
He
again
left
home
to
visit
scholars.
Several
years
later
he
became
a
learned
man.
（
）1.
A.
bought
B.
took
C.
sent
（
）2.
A.
happy
B.
surprised
C.
angry
（
）3.
A.
for
B.
at
C.
as
（
）4.
A.
successfully
B.
carefully
C.
suddenly
（
）5.
A.
already
B.
only
C.
ever
（
）6.
A.
wished
B.
missed
C.
believed
（
）7.
A.
Thinking
about
B.
Looking
for
C.
Pointing
at
（
）8.
A.
if
B.
until
C.
unless
（
）9.
A.
trip
B.
study
C.
business
（
）10.
A.
how
B.
that
C.
what
IV.阅读理解。
A
It’s
hard
to
imagine
life
without
the
Internet.
How
greatly
it
has
changed
our
lives
in
the
past
15
years
since
it
was
widely
used!
At
the
same
time,
Internet
has
also
caused
some
traditions
to
fall
away
(消失).
E-mail
is
quicker
and
cheaper.
Getting
a
handwritten
letter
from
a
friend
has
become
a
rare
(稀有的)
pleasure.
Who
would
like
to
pay
60
yuan
for
12
songs
in
a
plastic
case
if
they
can
find
music
on
the
Internet
for
free?
When
almost
any
fact
can
be
found
within
seconds
through
Google
and
Baidu,
personal
memory
becomes
less
important.
The
Web
can
remember
it
for
us.
When
was
the
last
time
you
watched
the
world
out
of
a
window?
When
was
the
last
time
you
read
a
favorite
book
once
again.
When
was
the
last
time
you
sat
in
the
cinema
with
your
family?
More
and
more
people
lose
themselves
on
the
Internet.
They
show
less
interest
in
and
spend
less
time
on
the
outside
world.
You’ve
spent
the
past
few
years
talking
with
your
friends
on
QQ,
or
reading
about
his
or
her
QQ
Zone,
so
meeting
a
friend
is
not
as
important
as
it
once
was.
Have
you
ever
found
yourself
doing
homework
with
one
eye
on
a
QQ
Space
window?
A
growing
number
of
people
say
the
Internet
is
stopping
young
people
from
fixing
their
attention
on
anything
for
a
long
time.
When
you
surf
the
Internet,
it
seems
that
you’re
enjoying
something
that
nobody
knows.
But
when
you
realize
how
many
people
are
watching
your
every
move,
it
might
just
make
you
mad.
Many
people
have
realized
their
personal
information
can
be
found
easily
on
the
Internet
even
they
don’t
want
to.
（
）1.
According
to
the
passage,
the
Internet
has
been
widely
used
since
______
ago.
A.
12
years
B.
14
years
C.
15
years
D.
60
years
（
）2.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
3?
A.
People
are
willing
to
pay
60
yuan
for
12
songs
in
a
plastic
case
if
they
can
find
music
on
the
Internet
for
free.
B.
The
author
is
asking
readers
a
question.
C.
People
would
choose
the
music
on
the
Internet
rather
than
pay
for
it
in
real
life.
D.
It’s
hard
to
buy
music
on
the
Internet.
（
）3.
We
can
learn
from
Paragraph
5
that
people
spend
more
time
________
these
days.
A.
surfing
the
Internet
B.
going
to
the
cinema
C.
reading
favorite
books
D.
watching
the
outside
world
（
）4.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Personal
memory
becomes
more
important.
B.
People
get
fewer
handwritten
letters
from
their
friends
now.
C.
You
have
to
pay
if
you
want
to
find
some
music
on
the
Internet.
D.
Internet
can
help
young
people
fix
their
attention
on
anything.
（
）5.
From
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
the
writer
_________
when
some
traditions
are
falling
away.
A.
doesn’t
care
B.
seems
happy
C.
feels
interested
D.
is
worried
B
If
you
tell
an
Australian
you
like
football,
they
might
ask
you
“What
kind?”
(1)_________
They
are
a
big
part
of
Australian
culture
during
the
winter
sports
season
between
March
and
September.
Soccer
is
popular
in
Australia.
But
they
also
play
rugby(英式橄榄球)
union(联合会),
rugby
league(英式橄榄球联盟)
and
Australian
rules
football(澳式橄榄球).
(2)_________Both
sports
are
played
on
a
square
field.
Two
teams
run
around
with
an
egg-shaped
ball.
Players
wear
very
short
shorts,
tight
T-shirts
and
long
socks.
They
chase
and
tackle(拦截抢球)
each
other
to
the
ground
before
they
put
the
ball
down
behind
a
special
line
to
get
points.
Some
players
are
short
and
strong,
while
others
are
tall
and
fast.
Australian
rules
football——also
known
as
Aussie(澳洲的)
rules——is
very
different.
Teams
play
on
an
oval-shaped
field
(椭圆形场地).
They
wear
sleeveless(无袖的)
shirts
and
even
smaller
shorts!
Most
players
are
tall
and
skinny.
(3)________They
pick
it
up
and
try
to
kick
it
between
big
tall
posts
to
get
points.
Aussie
rules
football
is
popular
in
Australia’s
south
and
west.
(4)_______
Rugby
union
is
played
across
Australia.
Every
weekend
hundreds
of
thousands
of
people
watch
their
favorite
football
teams
play.
(5)________Why
not
go
and
watch
a
game
yourself!
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.
Rugby
league
is
popular
on
the
east
coast.
B.
They
don’t
carry
the
ball.
C.
It’s
difficult
for
others
to
understand
what
kind
of
sport
you
are
talking
about.
D.
That’s
because
there
are
four
popular
kinds
of
this
sport.
E.
This
year
two
Aussie
rules
teams
will
play
in
Shanghai.
F.
Rugby
union
and
rugby
league
are
very
similar
sports,
with
only
a
few
different
rules.
V.阅读表达
A
Quoc
Thyungen
is
a
40-year-old
Vietnamese
Canadian.
He
came
to
Canada
with
his
family
when
he
was
young.
There
was
a
war
in
his
country,
and
his
parents
wanted
to
move.
Quoc
grew
up
just
like
any
normal
Canadian
boy.
He
went
to
school,
played
sports,
and
did
well
in
university.
Later,
he
opened
a
restaurant.
He
was
very
successful.
But
something
was
missing
in
his
life.
He
didn’t
really
feel
happy.
One
summer,
he
went
on
a
trip
to
Vietnam.
When
he
arrived
in
Hanoi,
he
saw
many
young
boys
living
on
the
streets.
As
he
spoke
with
them,
he
realized
how
little
they
had
and
how
much
he
had
been
given
in
his
life.
Quoc
felt
a
strong
need
to
do
something.
Soon
he
made
a
decision.
He
bought
a
small
building
in
Hanoi
and
changed
it
into
a
restaurant
for
tourists.
It
served
Vietnamese
and
Western-style
food.
Only
street
kids
were
allowed
to
work
there.
He
taught
some
of
them
to
cook,
some
to
work
with
the
cash
(现金),
and
others
to
wait
on
tables
(伺候进餐).
It
became
a
very
successful
business.
So
far,
over
75
percent
boys
have
learned
a
skill
and
now
they
can
make
money
on
their
own.
Their
life
is
no
longer
dark
and
awful.
Quoc
says
that
helping
these
boys
has
helped
him
find
what
was
missing
in
his
life.
1.
用英语列举
Quoc
的餐馆所在的两个国家。(1)
_______________
(2)__________________
2.
回答问题。
Why
did
Quoc’s
family
move
when
he
was
young?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
3.
回答问题。
Do
you
think
Quoc
is
happy
now?
Why?
___________________________________________________________________________________________
4.
根据短文内容完成句子。
Paragraph
Four
is
mainly
about
___________________________________________________________.
5.
请将划线句子英译汉。___________________________________________________________
B
All
living
things
on
the
earth
need
other
living
things
to
live
with.
Nothing
lives
alone.
Sometimes
one
living
thing
kills
another.
Each
kind
of
life
eats
another
kind
of
life
in
order
to
live,
and
together
they
form
a
food
chain.
(1)有些食物链简单而其它的不尽然。But
all
food
chains
begin
with
the
sun,
and
all
food
chains
become
broken
if
one
of
the
links
disappears.
All
life
needs
sunlight
to
live
on.
But
only
plants
can
use
sunlight
directly.
They
make
food
from
sunlight,
water,
air
and
so
on.
(2)
Animals
can
only
use
the
sun’s
energy
after
it
has
been
changed
into
food
by
plants.
Some
animals
feed
directly
on
plants.
Others
eat
smaller
animals.
Meat-eating
animals
are
only
eating
plants
indirectly.
What
about
human
beings?
We
are
members
of
many
food
chains.
We
eat
wheat,
rice,
vegetables,
fruit
and
so
on.
We
also
eat
meat
and
drink
milk.
But
people
often
break
up
the
food
chains.
They
kill
wild
animals.
They
also
make
rivers,
lakes
and
seas
dirty.
(3)When
these
rivers,
lakes
and
seas
are
_________,
the
fish
in
them
cannot
be_______.
If
people
eat
the
fish,
they
will
get
strange
diseases.
Each
form
of
life
is
linked
to
all
the
others.
Breaking
the
links
puts
all
life
in
danger.
任务一
将(1)处的汉语译成英文。
_______________________________________________________________
任务二
将(2)处的英文译成汉语。
_______________________________________________________________
任务三
在(3)处的空白处填上适当的单词。
_________
任务四
在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子。The
animals
that
eat
meat
are
not
just
eating
plants
directly.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
任务五：The
passage
is
mainly
about
___________________________________________________.
三、课后作业
（一）完形填空
It’s
interesting
to
have
a
chance
to
teach
English
abroad
because
you
can
see
a
completely
different
education
system.
I
am
teaching
in
Belgium(比利时)
this
year
and
I
have
realized
(1)_______
there
are
some
big
differences.
For
example,
in
the
UK,
it
is
(2)_______to
wear
a
school
uniform.
It
is
nice
to
wear
a
school
uniform
(3)_______
you
don’t
have
to
think
about
what
to
wear
in
the
morning.
You
just
put
on
your
uniform
and
go.
This
(4)_______
a
lot
of
time.
Another
difference
I
have
noticed
is
also
about
clothing:
Teachers
(5)_______
in
a
more
relaxed
way
in
Belgium.
They
wear
(6)_______.
In
my
experience
in
the
UK,
teachers
wear
similar
things
to
the
people
(7)_______
work
in
an
office:
suits
and
ties
for
men;
dresses,
skirts,
dark
trousers
and
shirts
for
women.
As
I
am
working
with
older
students
who
are
aged
(8)_______
16
to
18,
I
have
also
noticed
that
they
have
(9)_______
subjects
than
I
did
at
their
age.
In
the
UK,
students
only
choose
four
subjects
(five
if
they
have
very
good
grades)
at
16.
Some
people
like
this,
because
it
means
they
do
not
have
to
study
subjects
they
don’t
like.
Others
feel
that
students
make
such
a
big
choice
too
(10)_______,
because
the
subjects
they
choose
at
16
will
have
an
influence
on
what
they
can
study
at
university.
（
）1.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
how
D.
when
（
）2.
A.
terrible
B.
common
C.
expensive
D.
difficult
（
）3.
A.
unless
B.
though
C.
because
D.
if
（
）4.
A.
has
B.
spends
C.
wastes
D.
saves
（
）5.
A.
teach
B.
dress
C.
speak
D.
walk
（
）6.
A.
jeans
B.
dresses
C.
ties
D.
suits
（
）7.
A.
who
B.
where
C.
whose
D.
which
（
）8.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
between
D.
from
（
）9.
A.
fewer
B.
better
C.
more
D.
less
（
）10.
A.
late
B.
early
C.
wisely
D.
well
（二）阅读理解
Starting
high
school
is
a
great
experience
for
any
teenager.
Whether
you
are
coming
from
a
middle
school
（grades
six
through
eight）or
a
junior
high
school
（grades
seven
through
nine）,
there
are
many
thing
about
high
that
are
different
from
your
old
school
environment.
(1)______
You
will
face
being
in
a
new
school,
making
new
friends
in
an
unfamiliar
class
and
getting
to
know
new
teachers.
These
new
teachers
will
usually
have
higher
academic(学术的)
level
than
your
middle
and
junior-high
schoolteachers.
(2)______
In
return,
they
expect
you
to
work
hard
and
develop
your
skills.
On
top
of
all
this,
peer
pressure(同伴压力)
to
drink
and
smoke
often
increases
in
high
school.
(3)______
Although
there
is
a
lot
of
pressure,
it
is
nothing
you
cannot
deal
with.
If
you
are
feeling
pressure
to
do
something
that
you
feel
is
wrong,
talk
to
a
friend,
parent
or
counselor
to
find
a
solution
(解决)
.
(4)______
If
you
are
not
succeeding
academically,
find
someone
to
help
you.
If
you
feel
lonely,
try
to
join
a
school
club
or
group
to
make
new
friends.
(5)______
With
time,
you
will
come
to
be
thankful
for
everything
about
your
experience.
On
the
point
of
starting
you
high
school,
are
you
ready?
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A.
You
will
experience
many
changes.
B.
You’ll
be
familiar
to
everything
soon.
C.
High
school
may
seem
discouraging
at
first.
D.
They
are
there
to
help
you
get
into
this
great
new
time
in
your
life.
E.
Besides,
the
pressure
could
also
come
from
grades,
loneliness
and
so
on.
F.
They
want
to
help
you
get
into
college.
【参考答案】
【当堂检测】
I.单项选择
1-5.
D
A
A
C
D
6-10.
C
B
A
C
C
11-12.
C
C
II.综合运用
（A）：1.
reporter
2.
chose
3.
were
touched
4.
comfortable
5.
laughing
6.
most
creative
7.
worst
8.
dropping
9.
carefully
10.
truly
（B）：1.
strange
2.
to
lose
3.
don’t
need
to
4.
tries
5.
less
6.
than
7.
growing
8.
more
III.完形填空
1-5.
B
A
A
C
B
6-10.
B
C
A
B
C
IV.
阅读理解
1-5.
C
C
A
B
D
6-10.D
F
B
A
E
V.阅读表达
（A）：1.
Vietnam,
Canada
2.
Because
there
was
a
war
in
his
country.
3.
Yes,
he
is.
Because
helping
these
boys
has
helped
him
find
what
was
missing
in
his
life.
4.
what
Quoc
did
in
Hanoi
5.到目前为止，超过75%的男孩已经学会一种技能并且可以自己赚钱。
（B）：任务一：Some
food
chains
are
simple
while
others
are
not.
任务二：在太阳能被植物变成食物后，动物才能使用太阳能。
任务三：polluted,
alive
任务四：Meat-eating
animals
are
only
eating
plants
indirectly.
任务五：All
living
things
on
the
earth
need
other
living
things
to
live
with.
【课后作业】
（一）完形填空：1-5.
A
B
C
D
B
6-10.
A
A
D
C
B
（二）阅读理解：A
F
E
D
C
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