英语学科个性化教学辅导教案
学生
年级
上课地点
第
次授课
授课时间
年
月
日
星期
学科老师
教学规划师
教学课题
Unit
3
The
Earth
教学目标
词汇梳理与题型训练
教学重、难点
教学内容
Step
1
课前小测
一.填空
1.
Nick
_______(not
go)
to
the
zoo
on
Sunday.
2.
______
they
________(like)
the
World
Cup?
3.
What
_______they
often
_______(do)
on
Saturdays?
4.
_______
your
parents
_______(read)
newspapers
every
day?
5.
The
girl
_______(teach)
us
English
on
Sundays.
6.
She
and
I
________(take)
a
walk
together
every
evening.
7.
There
________(be)
some
water
in
the
bottle.
8.
They
_______(have)
the
same
hobby.
9.
You
always
_______(do)
your
homework
well.
10.
She
_______(go)
to
school
from
Monday
to
Friday.
1.doesn’t
go
2.Do
like
3.do/do
4.Do/read
5.teaches
6.take
7.is
8.have
9.do
10.goes
Step
2
精讲精练
词汇与句型讲解:
1.
protect
v.
保护
→
_________
(名词)protection
【固定搭配】protect
...
from/against
...
"保护……免受……"
我们必须保护地球免受污染.
__________________________________________________________________
We
must
protect
the
Earth
from
pollution.
【跟踪练习】
(1)我来这就是要保护你.I'm
here
to
__________.
protect
you
(2)
我们必须保护这些动物免受人们的伤害.
We
must
______
these
animals
_____
people.
report
v.
/n.
报告
____________
n.
记者
常见短语:
give
a
report
作报告;
weather
report
天气预报;
It’s
reported
that...据报道...
明天这个记者将会给我们做一个关于怎样保护环境的报告。
_______________________________________________________________________________
The
reporter
will
give
us
a
report
about
how
to
protect
the
environment.
land
土地,陆地n.
登陆,降落
v.
过去式landed
飞机十分钟后将会在北京着陆。
_____________________________________________________________________________
In
ten
minutes
the
plane
will
land
in
Beijing.
own
adj.?自己的;特有的
The
writer
has
his
own
brand
of
humour.
这位作家有他独特的幽默感。
n.?自己的东西
Children
need
toys
of
their
own.
儿童需要有自己的玩具
v.?承认;拥有
Do
you
own
the
house
or
are
you
a
tenant?
你是拥有这幢房子还是租住的?
owner
n.
所有人,物主
She
is
not
the
true
owner
of
this
house.
她不是这所房子的真正所有人。
搭配:on
one’s
own
独自的=alone
The
earth
provides
us
with
air.
【固定搭配】provide
sb
with
sth
=
provide
sth
for
sb
为某人提供某物
eg:
The
book
can
provide
you
with
all
the
information.
=
_______________________________________________________________________
【拓展】supply
通常指定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品。
常用搭配:supply
sb.
with
sth.=supply
sth.
to
sb.
母牛供给我们牛奶。
_________________________________________________________________
Cows
supply
us
with
milk.
offer
侧重于表示“愿意给予”
常用搭配:offer
sb.
sth.=offer
sth.
to
sb.
她给我端了杯茶。
_________________________________________________________________
She
offered
me
a
cup
of
tea
补充:provide
for
sb.
意为“养活某人;提供生活费给某人”
E.g.
The
young
couple
should
provide
for
their
old
parents
every
month.
pollution
Un.
污染
____________
v.
污染
pollute
有害气体污染了空气,
并且造成了严重的空气污染.
________________________________________________________________________
Harmful
gases
pollute
the
air
and
cause
serious
air
pollution.
put
...
into...
把...放入;
把...倒入
【拓展】与Put有关的短语
举起;张贴
________________
推迟;推延
________________
放下,写下,记下
_______________
把...收拾好
________________
穿上
________________
熄灭,扑灭______________
put
up;
put
off;
put
down,
put
away;
put
on;
put
out
We
must
stop
doing
these
things.
stop
v.
停止,停留
n.停止,车站
(1)stop
doing
sth:
停止做某事,即停下手头正在做的事情
当老师进入教室时,所有学生停止说话。
________________________________________________________________________
When
the
teacher
came
into
the
classroom,
all
the
students
stopped
talking.
(2)stop
to
do
sth:停止做某事,停下手头的事情去做另一件事情
我们应该停下来休息一会。
_______________________________________________________________________
We
should
stop
to
have
a
rest.
【跟踪练习】
Please
stop
____________
(talk).
Let's
begin
our
class.
We're
all
tired.
Let's
stop
____________
(have)
a
rest.
stop
sb.(from)doing
sth
阻止某人做某事=_________________=_________________
prevent
/keep
sb.
from
doing
我们必须阻止孩子们吸烟
________________________________________________________________
We
must
stop
children
(from)
smoking.
9.
It's
important
for
us
to
protect
the
Earth
for
our
future.
important
adj.
重要的
n.重要性
类似用法:patient
adj.
有耐心的
patience
n.耐心
confident
adj.自信的
confidence
n.自信心
silent
adj.沉默的
silence
n.沉默
violent
adj.猛烈的;暴力的
violence
n.猛烈;暴力
distant
adj.
?疏远的;遥远的
distance
n.距离;路程
句型:It's
+
形容词+
for
sb+
to
do
sth.
对某人而言,做某事怎么样
【跟踪练习】翻译下列句子:
学好英语对你们而言是必要的.(necessary:
adj
必要的)
_______________________________________________________________________________
It
is
necessary
for
you
to
learn
English
well.
多吃蔬菜对我的健康是有好处的.
_______________________________________________________________________________
It
is
good
for
me
to
eat
more
vegetables.
注意:当句型中的形容词为描述事物特征的词,如difficult,easy,possible等,其后的介词用___;
当句型中的形容词为描述人物品质及性格特征的词,如clever,
foolish,kind等,其后的
介词用
_____
你相信她真是太愚蠢了。
___________________________________________________________________________
It
is
foolish
of
you
to
believe
her.
10.
Some
live
on
the
land.
Some
fly
in
the
sky.
Some
live
under
the
water.
注意下列词组所搭配的介词
on
the
farm
在农场
on
the
playground
在操场
on
the
wall
在墙上面
in
the
wall
在墙里面
on
the
tree
在树上(长在树上)
in
the
tree
在树上(跑到树上)
field
n.
田地,田野;领域;比赛场地;战场
含field的习惯用语:
_________________
一个足球场
_________________
科学领域
_________________
一所战地医院
a
football
field;
the
field
of
science;
a
field
hospital
dangerous
adj.
危险的;
______________
n.
危险;
短语:______________
处于危险中;
________________脱离危险
E.g.
我们必须帮助那些处于危险中的人们。
_____________________________________________________________
We
must
help
those
people
in
danger.
Air
has
no
smell.
辨析:no
&
not
(1)no作形容词时,修饰可数或不可数名词,相当于
not
a/an或not
any;作副词时,常用来作一般疑问句的否定回答。
I
have
no
pen.=___________________________________
(2)not不能单独使用,放在系动词be、助动词或情态动词之后,常与前面的be、助动词或情态动词缩写
14.
It
keeps
us
alive.
它让我们存活
keep
sb./sth.
+形容词
使某人或某物保持...
你应该使窗户开着,因为房间太热了。
_________________________________________________________________________
You
should
keep
the
window
open,
because
the
room
is
too
hot.
【拓展】
(1)keep
+形容词=stay
+形容词
保持...
我们应该照顾自己并保持健康。
__________________________________________________________________
We
should
look
after
ourselves
and
keep/stay
healthy.
keep
sb.
doing
sth.
使某人一直做某事
请让他一直等着我。
_________________________________________________________________
Please
keep
him
waiting
for
me.
Keep(on)
doing
sth
继续做某事
E.g.
Don’t
keep
watching
TV.
(4)
keep
sb.
form
doing
sth.
阻止某人做某事
15.
辨析alive
/living/live
这三个词共同意思是“活着的,活的”。其区别在于:
1.alive多用于人,与dead相对,指“还活着的”,着重于状态;
living指没有死、消失,继续存在、活动或起着作用,可修饰人,也可修饰物;
而live指“活的;
真的”,只用于物;还可表示现场直播的。。
2.alive只用作表语或后置定语;
living既可用作定语,又可用作表语;
而live仅用作定语。例如:
The
mortally
wounded
man
was
unconscious
but
still
alive.
那个受了致命伤的人处于昏迷状态,可是还活着。
He
has
never
seen
a
live
tiger.他从没见过一只活老虎。
He
is
the
greatest
living
poet.他是在世的最伟大的诗人。
Shelly
was
still
living雪莱还活着。
16.
What
else
can
we
do?
else
作副词时,意为‘别的,其他的’,常放疑问词之后(一般不放在which之后)
聚会上还有谁?
______________________________________________________________
Who
else
was
at
the
party?
else常用于以-one,-body,-thing,-where等结尾的复合不定代词或副词之后。
他今天没有别的事情做。
______________________________________________________________
He
has
nothing
else
to
do
today.
17.
There
are
also
many
people
like
you
and
me
on
Earth.
①also:
也;常用与实意动词之前,be动词/情态动词/助动词之后
eg:
He
also
enjoys
reading.
He
is
also
clever.
too:
也;常用在肯定句的句末
either:也,只用于否定句句末
eg:
I
really
like
Duo
Liang.
And
I
like
Jie
Kejunyi,
_______.
I
don’t
like
it,________.
②like:
v喜欢;
prep.
像
对比下面两个句子
eg:
Lina
is
a
girl
like
his
mother.
Robert
likes
dogs
very
much.
【跟踪练习】
这里也有很多像John
和
Tom一样优秀的学生.
There
are
many
excellent
students
_____
John
and
Tom.
18.We
can
ask
people
not
to
eat
shark
fin
soup.
ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
ask
sb.
not
to
do
sth.
如:Our
teachers
always
ask
us
to
do
homework
after
class.
My
mother
asks
me
not
to
eat
too
much
meat.
拓展:ask的常用短语
for
sth
ask
sb.
about
sth.
sb.
for
sth.
Step
3
总结优化
序号
老师总结要点
1
2
3
Step
4
随堂测试
词形填空
1.It
usually________
(take)
me
about
one
hour
to
finish
my
homework.
takes
2.I
can’t
write
English
very_____________
(good).
well
3.Many
boys
in
our
class
enjoy
________
computer
games.
(play)
playing
4.
What
a
nice
day!
Kate!
Would
you
like
________
(fly)kites
with
me
in
the
park?
to
fly
5.
It's
dangerous
________
(drive)on
a
foggy
day.
to
drive
6.
Stop
________
(talk).
It's
time
for
class.
talking
7.
I
don't
smoke
because
my
father
won't
let
me
________
(smoke).
smoke
8.
We
must
stop
________
(throw)away
a
lot
of
rubbish
every
day.
throwing
9.
He
started
________
English
at
the
age
of
nine.
(learn)
to
learn
10.
It
is
difficult
________
on
muddy
roads
in
spring.
(walk)
to
walk
11.
Helen
wants
________
(complete)
her
homework
soon
so
she
can
watch
TV.
to
complete
12.
I
study
English
by
________
(watch)
American
movies.
watching
13.
I
like
making
_________
with
others.(friend)
friends
14.
Can
you
write
a
report
on
________
the
Earth?(protect)
protecting
15.
We
spent
the
whole
morning
________
(make)
a
big
snowman.
making
16.My
father
is
good
at_____________
(draw).
drawing
17.
The
weather________
(change)
every
day.
changes
18.
We
would
like_____________(buy)some
books
after
school.
to
buy
19.My
uncle
often
goes_____________(swim)on
Sundays.
swimming
20.
I
often
saw
people___________(come)
to
buy
e
二.根据句意完成句子.
1.
他倒了很多牛奶在杯子里.
He
_______
much
milk
_____
the
cup
.
2.
停止讲话了!
我们应该讲话去完成作业.
Stop
_______
!
We
should
stop
______
________
our
homework
.
3.
保护地球是我们的职责.
It's
our
duty
to
______
______ _______.
4.
书本提供给我们有用的知识.
Books
_____
us
______
much
useful
knowledge
.
Books
______
much
useful
knowledge
______
us
.
5.
完成英语作业对我来说很难.
It
is
_______
for
me
________
________
the
homework
.
答案:1.put
2.talking
to
finish
3.protect
our
world
provide
with
provide
to
5.difficult
to
finish
7.这个酒店将会给我们提供热水。
The
hotel
us
hot
water.
8.
将垃圾扔在地上不好。
bad
________
________
__________rubbish
on
the
ground.
?
9.很多动物都生活在陆地上。
Many
animals
live
.
10.
我们必须停止将垃圾倒入海里。?
We
must
___________
_________rubbish
___
the
sea.
?
11.看!桌子上有好多漂亮的花,闻起来真香。
Look!
_________
_________
many
flowers
on
the
table.
They
__________
nice.
12,一些人不知道如何保护动物。
some
people
don’t
know
________
_________
_________
animals.
13,你书包里有多少书?
________
________
________
_________
__________
in
your
bag?
7.
will
provide
with
8.
It’s
to
throw
away
3.
on
the
land
4.stop
putting
into
5.
There
are
look
6.
how
to
protect
7.
How
many
books
are
there
三.填空题
16.Jane
is
new
here,
so
she
has
f________
friends.
17.This
is
my
o________
room.
18.We
should
set
up
more
nature
reserves
to
p________
wild
animals.
19.There
are
many
people
in
my
family.
I
think
we
need
a
l________
house
to
live
in.
20.The
birds
usually
c________
the
insects
(昆虫)
as
their
food.
21.When
summer
comes,
the
day
is
getting
________
and
________.
(long)
22.Simon
has
different
________
(type)
of
books.
23.Air
________
(pollute)
is
a
big
problem
in
the
world.
24.What
can
you
do
________
(solve)
the
problems?
25.Water
covers
about
three
________
(quarter)
of
the
area.
16.【答案】
few
17.【答案】
own
18.【答案】
protect
19.【答案】
large
20.【答案】
catch
21.【答案】
longer;longer
22.【答案】
types
23.【答案】
pollution
24.【答案】
to
solve
25.【答案】
quarters
四.翻译句子
学校图书馆为我们提供了各种各样的书。(
provide...
with)
_________________________________________________________________________________
我们不应该把垃圾倒进河里和海里。那样会污染水。(
throw...into)
_________________________________________________________________________________
不要把这些报纸扔掉。它们有用。(
throw
away)
_________________________________________________________________________________
他们常常燃烧东西来制造能量。(
make
energy)
_________________________________________________________________________________
你应该停止玩电脑游戏。这会影响你的健康。(
stop
playing)
_________________________________________________________________________________
许多动物如猪、牛都生活在陆地上。(
on
the
land)
_________________________________________________________________________________
I.
The
school
library
provides
us
with
different
kinds
of
books.
2.
We
should
not
throw
rubbish
into
the
river
and
the
sea.
That
will
pollute
the
water.
3.
Don’t
throw
away
these
newspapers.
They
are
useful.
4.
They
often/usually
burn
things
to
make
energy.
5.
You
should
stop
playing
computer
games.
It's
bad
for
your
health
6.
Lots
of
animals
like
pigs
and
cows
live
on
the
land
Step
5
复述总结
序号
学生总结要点
1
2
3
Step
6
强化提升
一.完型填空
Mr.
Jenkins
lives
in
a
town.
He
works
in
a
museum.
There
are
a
lot
of
old
wonderful
things
in
it.
He
likes
his
work
and
___16___
goes
to
work
on
time.
One
day
he
___17__
his
office
at
twelve.
He
goes
to
eat
something.
As
soon
as
he
goes
out
of
the
gate,
he
meets
an
old
friend
of
his.
Of
course
they
are
very
__18___.
His
friend
asks
him
for
dinner.
In
a
restaurant
they
__19__
a
lot.
Then
his
friend
says,
“Perhaps
you’re
drunk
now.
Let
me
help
you
to
your
___20___.
”
“No,
no,”
says
Mr.
Jenkins.
“My
office
is
only
two
minutes’
walk.
I
___21___
go
there
myself.
”
When
his
friend
leaves,
he
feels
___22___
to
stand.
He
is
afraid
to
be
late
and
stops
a
taxi.
When
he
gets
on,
the
driver
asks,“
Where
are
you
going,
sir?”
“___23___
the
Park
Street.
”
“Oh!
___24___,
sir,”
the
driver
says
in
a
hurry,”
“It’s
just
the
Park
Street.
”
“Ok!”
Mr.
Jenkins
says
and
gets
off.
He
brings
out
some
money
and
throws
it
to
the
driver.
He
__25___,
“But
don’t
drive
so
fast
next
time!”
16.
A.
always
B.
never
C.
sometimes
D.
hardly
17.
A.
enters
B.
opens
C.
leaves
D.
starts
18.
A.
happy
B.
angry
C.
sorry
D.
scared
19.
A.
take
B.
get
C.
drink
D.
buy
20.
A.
home
B.
house
C.
factory
D.
office
21.
A.
must
B.
should
C.
can
D.
have
to
22.
A.
difficult
B.
easy
C.
happy
D.
afraid
23.
A.
From
B.
To
C.
Over
D.
Up
24.
A.
Thank
you
B.
Sorry
C.
Certainly
D.
I’d
love
to
25.
A.
asks
B.
speaks
C.
tells
D.
shouts
【答案】16-25
ACACD
CABBD
【解析】16.A
句意:因为Jenkins
喜欢他的工作,他总是准时上班。故选A
17.
C
一天12点中,他到外面吃东西。所以是“离开”办公室。
18.
A
句意:见到一位老友,所以是开心的。用“happy”
B.
angry(生气)
C.
sorry(抱歉的)
D.
scared(害怕的)
19.
C
从后文中知道Jenkins喝醉了。所以喝了很多酒。
20.
D
他朋友要送他回办公室。
21.
C
他说办公室离他只有2分钟路程,他能自己回。
表示“能,会”用情态动词“can”
22.
A
酒喝醉了,感到难以站立。所以difficult
符合题意。
23.
B
句意:你要到哪儿去?去公园街。表示去向“到”用
to。
24.
B
句意:对不起,先生,这就是公园街。符合题意。
25.
D
shout
喊叫。从这里可以看出Jenkins喝醉了。
二.阅读理解
A
A
great
French
writer
has
said
that
we
should
help
everyone
as
much
as
we
can
because
we
often
need
help
ourselves.
The
small
even
can
help
the
great.
About
this,
he
told
the
following
story.
An
ant
was
drinking
at
a
small
stream
and
fell
in.
She
tried
her
best
to
reach
the
side,
but
she
couldn’t
move
at
all.
The
poor
ant
got
too
tired
but
was
still
doing
her
best
when
a
big
bird
saw
her.
With
a
pity,
the
bird
threw
a
piece
of
wood.
With
it
the
ant
reached
the
bank
again.
While
she
was
resting
and
drying
herself
in
grass
she
heard
a
man
coming
up.
He
was
walking
without
shoes
on
his
feet
and
carrying
a
gun
in
his
hand.
As
soon
as
he
saw
the
bird,
he
wished
to
kill
her,
and
he
would
certainly
do
so,
but
the
ant
bit
him
in
one
of
his
feet
and
at
that
moment
the
bird
flew
away
at
once.
It
was
an
animal
much
weaker
and
smaller
than
the
bird
herself
that
had
saved
her
life.
26.
According
to
the
French
writer,
we
often
need
help
from
others,
so
we
should
_______.
A.
help
others
as
much
as
we
can
B.
help
the
people
who
may
be
useful
to
us
C.
get
as
much
help
as
we
can
D.
first
need
to
help
ourselves
27.
Why
could
the
bird
fly
away
at
once?
Because
______.
A.
the
bird
could
fly
very
fast
B.
the
man
hurt
his
feet
himself
C.
the
man
didn't
want
to
kill
her
D.
the
ant
bit
the
man
in
one
of
his
feet
28.
An
ant
fell
in
the
river
and
could
not
reach
the
side
because________.
A.
she
didn't
try
to
B.
she
wanted
to
swim
in
the
river
C.
she
didn't
cry
for
help.
D.
she
wasn't
able
to
move
in
the
water
29.
The
writer
tells
us
this
story
to
show
______.
A.
how
brave
the
bird
is
B.
even
the
small
can
help
the
great
C.
how
an
ant
saved
a
bird
D.
how
clever
the
ant
is
30.
The
title
of
this
story
can
be
"
______".
A.
The
ant
B.
Pity
C.
Help
D.
The
bird
【答案】ADDBC
【解析】这篇文章讲述了我们应该尽可能多的帮助别人,因为我们自己常常需要别人的帮助,甚至弱小的也可以帮助强大的。文章引用了一个小故事进行了说明。
26:
细节题。根据文章A
great
French
writer
has
said
that
we
should
help
everyone
as
much
as
we
can
because
we
often
need
help
ourselves.一个伟大的法国作家说我们应该尽可能多的帮助别人,因为我们自己常常也需要帮助。故选A
27:细节题。根据文章the
ant
bit(咬)
him
in
one
of
his
feet
and
at
that
moment
the
bird
flew
away
at
once.蚂蚁咬了他一指脚,就在那个时刻,小鸟立马飞走了。故选D
28
D
句子
but
she
couldn’t
move
at
all.的理解。
29:细节题。根据文章The
small
even
can
help
the
great.
About
this,
he
told
the
following
story.这个作家给我们讲这个故事是想告诉我们弱小的也可以帮助强大的。故选B
30:主旨题。这篇文章主要就是讲述人人都要互相帮助。故选C
B
Jack
London
was
a
famous
writer.
He
was
born
on
January
12,
1876,
in
San
Francisco,
California.
His
family
was
so
poor
that
Jack
had
to
leave
school
to
make
money
at
an
early
age.
As
a
result,
he
had
little
education
as
a
child.
He
worked
hard
in
many
different
jobs---working
as
a
paper
boy,
a
sailor,
and
a
miller.
Though
he
had
to
work
long
hours
a
these
jobs,
London
spent
all
his
free
time
on
books,
especially
those
travel
and
adventure
books
borrowed
from
the
library.
He
travelled
to
Japan
and
Korea
in
1893.
These
trips
made
London
decide
to
educate
himself
and
change
his
life.
He
returned
to
school,
quickly
completed
high
school
and
entered
the
University
of
California.
After
only
one
term,
however,
London
gave
up
his
studies
and
travelled
to
Alaska
in
1897
in
search
of
gold,
but
he
failed
as
a
gold
miner.
Though
unsuccessful,
the
trip
to
Alaska
provided
ideas
for
his
career
as
a
writer.
Once
back
in
California,
London
decided
to
work
as
a
writer.
He
bought
a
typewriter
and
worked
up
to
fifteen
hours
a
day,
changing
his
Alaska
adventures
into
short
stories
and
novels.
In
1903,
he
became
famous
all
over
the
country
after
he
published
the
popular
novel
The
Call
of
the
Wild.
He
soon
became
the
highest
paid
writer
in
the
US.
During
his
career,
he
wrote
more
than
a
million
dollars.
Several
of
his
novels,
including
The
Call
of
the
Wild(1903),
The
Sea
Wolf(1904),
The
White
Fang(1906),
have
become
American
most
famous
novels.
People
can
always
get
encouragement;
and
ideas
about
life
from
his
works.
To
Build
a
Fire,
for
example,
tells
the
story
of
a
man
who
fought
against
the
extreme
cold
to
live
through
the
Alaska
winter.
Jack
London
was
a
great
writer
in
the
history
of
literature.
His
works
have
been
translated
into
different
languages
and
are
still
popular
all
over
the
world.
However,
he
was
not
a
happy
man.
In
poor
health,
he
killed
himself
in
1916.
31.
Why
didn’t
Jack
London
get
much
education
when
he
was
young?
A.
because
he
could
learn
from
his
jobs.
B.
he
spent
all
his
time
travelling.
C.
his
family
didn’t
have
enough
money
to
send
him
to
school.
D.
he
could
teach
himself
by
reading
books.
32.
Which
of
the
following
jobs
didn’t
Jack
do
in
his
life?
A.
a
miller
B.
a
sailor
C.
a
writer
D.
a
waiter
33.
What
made
Jack
London
start
writing?
A.
the
trip
to
Alaska
B.
the
books
he
read
C.
the
university
education
D.
the
trip
to
Japan
and
Korea
34.
Which
of
the
following
is
in
the
right
order?
a.
He
travelled
to
Japan
and
Korea.
b.
He
went
to
Alaska
in
search
of
gold.
c.
He
published
the
book
the
White
Fang.
d.
He
became
famous
all
over
the
country.
e.
He
returned
to
school
and
entered
the
university.
A.
a-e-b-d-c
B.
a-b-e-c-d
C.
e-a-b-d-c
D.
e-d-c-a-b
35.
According
to
the
passage,
Jack
London’s
books
are
__________.
A.
surprising
B.
humorous
C.
encouraging
D.
sympathetic
【答案】CDAAC
【解析】本文讲述美国作家杰克.伦敦的故事
31.
C
细节理解题,开头就说明杰克.伦敦因为家里穷,受教育少。从这些句子可以看出。His
family
was
so
poor
that
Jack
had
to
leave
school
to
make
money
at
an
early
age.
As
a
result,
he
had
little
education
as
a
child.
32.
D细节题。working
as
a
paper
boy,
a
sailor,
and
a
miller.
可知他没有做过“服务员。”waiter
33.
A
从这里Though
unsuccessful,
the
trip
to
Alaska
provided
ideas
for
his
career
as
a
writer.可知。到阿拉斯加去淘金虽然没成功,但开始了他写作生涯。
34.
A
按照事情发展线索。开始到日本韩国旅行——决定上大学改变自己——又放弃学业淘金——开始写作生涯…..所以选A
35.
C
People
can
always
get
encouragement;
and
ideas
about
life
from
his
works人们总能从他的作品中得到鼓励和生活的启迪。
C
This
is
a
talk
by
a
London
taxi
driver.
"I've
been
a
taxi
driver
for
nearly
ten
years.
Most
London
taxi
drivers
have
their
own
taxis."
"It's
a
nice
job
most
of
time.
you
meet
a
lot
of
people.
I
always
work
at
night,
because
there
is
too
much
traffic
during
the
day.
I
live
twenty
miles
outside
London
and
I
go
to
work
at
5:30
in
the
afternoon."
"I
usually
go
home
between
2
and
3
in
the
morning."
"Some
very
strange
things
happened
late
at
night.
The
other
day
I
was
taking
a
woman
home
from
a
party.
She
had
her
little
dog
with
her.
When
we
got
to
her
house,
she
found
that
she
had
lost
her
key.
So
I
waited
in
the
car
with
the
dog
while
she
climbed
in
through
the
windows."
"I
waited
and
waited.
After
half
an
hour
of
ringing
the
bell
I
decided
to
find
out
what
was
going
on.
I
tied
the
dog
to
a
tree
and
started
to
climb
in
through
the
window.
The
next
thing
I
knew
was
that
the
police
came.
They
thought
I
was
a
thief.
Luckily
the
woman
came
downstairs.
She
must
have
gone
to
sleep
and
forget
about
me
and
the
dog!"
36.
The
driver
always
worked
at
night
because
it
was
easier
to
_____.
A.
drive
B.
make
money
C.
climb
in
through
the
window
D.
meet
a
lot
of
people
37.
The
woman
climbed
in
through
the
window
because
_____.
A.
she
wanted
to
have
a
sleep
B.
her
husband
didn't
open
the
door
for
her
C.
she
didn't
want
to
pay
the
driver
D.
she
couldn't
find
her
key
38.
The
story
happened
_____.
A.
early
in
the
morning
B.
late
at
night
C.
20
miles
outside
London
D.
near
the
police
station
39.
Which
of
the
following
is
wrong?
A.
The
driver
worked
until
between
2
and
3
in
the
morning.
B.
The
police
made
a
mistake.
C.
The
woman
had
no
money
to
pay
the
driver.
D.
The
woman
had
forgotten
about
the
driver
and
the
dog.
40.
The
driver
climbed
in
through
the
window
to
_____.
A.
get
money
from
the
woman
B.
return
the
dog
to
the
woman
C.
see
what
was
happening
in
the
house
D.
phone
the
police
【答案】BDBCD
【解析】本文讲述了伦敦的一位出租车司机遇见的一件奇怪的事情。
36:B
推理题。根据文章3,4行"It"s
a
nice
job
most
of
time.
You
meet
a
lot
of
people.
I
always
work
at
night,
because
there
is
too
much
traffic
during
the
day.可知白天伦敦的交通很拥挤,他就在晚上出来工作,故B正确。
37:D
细节题。根据she
found
that
she
had
lost
her
key.
So
I
waited
in
the
car
with
the
dog
while
she
climbed
in
through
the
windows."
可知她没有带钥匙,所以只好翻墙而进。故D正确。
38:B
细节题。根据"Some
very
strange
things
happened
late
at
night
.The
other
day
I
was
taking
a
woman
home
from
a
party
.She
had
her
little
dog
with
her.
When
we
got
to
her
house,
she
found
that
she
had
lost
her
key.
So
I
waited
in
the
car
with
the
dog
while
she
climbed
in
through
the
windows."
可知他是在讲述一件夜里发生的事情。故B正确。
39:C
细节题。根据文章最后"I
waited
and
waited.
After
half
an
hour
of
ringing
the
bell
I
decided
to
find
out
what
was
going
on
.I
tied
the
dog
to
a
tree
and
started
to
climb
in
through
the
window.
The
next
thing
I
knew
was
that
the
police
came.
They
thought
I
was
a
thief.
Luckily
the
woman
came
downstairs.She
must
have
gone
to
sleep
and
forgotten
about
me
and
the
dog!"
说明ABD三项内容是正确的,这个女的不是没有钱,而是睡着了。故C项内容错误。
40:D
细节题。根据文章倒数第四行"I
waited
and
waited.
After
half
an
hour
of
ringing
the
bell
I
decided
to
find
out
what
was
going
on
.可知他翻墙而入是想知道里面发生了什么事情。故D正确。
点评:本文讲述了伦敦的一位出租车司机遇见的一件奇怪的事情。本文细节题居多,答题时在文章找到对应的地方,用笔进行标记,这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置。仔细理解作者所讲的意思,再结合选项,通过排除法和自己对全文的把握,选出正确答案。
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the
baby
Jesus
Christ.
This
is
the
tale
of
another
one,
who
always
missed
the
point.
Ages
5—9,
32
pages,
270mm×210mm,
hardback.
020-34783366,
?18.99
41.
If
you
want
to
make
a
Christmas
plan
together
with
your
children,
which
book
do
you
prefer?
A.
First
Festival:
Christmas.
B.
The
Not-So-Wise
Man.
C.
Star
of
Wonder.
D.
My
Very
First
Christmas
Book.
42.
Which
number
would
you
dial
if
you
want
to
order
a
book
for
your
2-year-old
child?
A.
020-88743566.
B.
020-85213745.
C.
020-34783366.
D.
020-85712008.
43.
If
your
child
wants
to
read
stories
of
animals,
whose
book
will
be
your
choice?
A.
Beth
Webb.
B.
Pat
Alexander.
C.
Elizabeth
Goudge.
D.
Lois
Rock.
44.
The
book
about
a
fairy
story
may
cost
you
__________.
A.
?18.99
B.
?15.99
C.
?12.99
D.
?10.99
45.
What’s
the
main
purpose
of
the
poster?
A.
to
introduce
Jesus
Christ
B.
to
tell
children
how
to
celebrate
Christmas
C.
to
advertise
the
books
D.
to
raise
money
for
children
aged
0-12
【答案】A
DABC
【解析】41.
题目是与孩子一起做圣诞计划。定位到相关的字眼。可知答案。故选:A
42.
题目为2岁的孩子订购书籍。My
Very
First
Christmas
Book
ages
0-3
可知答案。故选
:D
43.
题目关于动物故事方面书籍。可定位到“More
stories
of
Fleabag,
the
talking
cat—star
of
this
wonderful
set
of
3
books.”讲一只会说话猫的故事。所以答案选:
A
44.
定位到fair
story
童话故事。A
fairy
tale
and
winner
of
the
Carnegie
Medal.
故选
B
45.
这张海报就是“卖书”广告。故选:C
三.语法填空
Mike
is
a
16-year-old
boy.
He
has
many
good
habits
(习惯)
—
he
exercises
every
morning
and
reads
(46)
_____________
(book)
every
night.
He
does
well
in
studies
and
his
favourite
subjects
are
science
and
history.Both
of
Mike’s
parents
are
good
swimmers.
When
Mike
(47)
_____________
(be)
four
years
old,
his
father
started
to
teach
him
how
to
swim.
After
two
months
of
(48)
____________
(learn),
Mike
could
swim
like
a
fish.Mike
spends
two
hours
(49)
____________
(practise)
swimming
every
day
before
school.
After
morning
practice,
he
goes
to
school
by
bike.
He
likes
riding
bikes
(50)
_____________
it
is
good
for
his
health.
On
Saturday,
he
gets
up
at
7:00
a.m.
He
swims
in
the
pool
(51)
_____________
four
hours.
After
that,
he
goes
home
to
do
his
homework.
He
enjoys
(52)
____________
(watch)
movies,
so
he
goes
to
the
cinema
every
Sunday.
“It
(53)
_____________
(help)
me
to
relax
to
watch
movies
with
my
friends,”
he
said.
His
parents
often
go
to
(54)
__________
pool
on
weekends
to
encourage
(鼓励)
him
when
they
don’t
have
to
work.Mike
likes
to
practise
(55)
_____________
(swim).
“l
love
swimming,
and
practice
can
help
me
get
good
results
(结果)
in
competitions,”
he
said.
46.
books
47.
was
48.
learning
49.
practising
50.
because
51.
for
52.
watching
53.
helps
54.
the
55.
swimming英语学科个性化教学辅导教案
学生
年级
上课地点
第
次授课
授课时间
年
月
日
星期
学科老师
教学规划师
教学课题
Unit
3
The
Earth
教学目标
语法梳理与题型训练
教学重、难点
教学内容
Step
1
课前小测
根据句意或所给的提示词填入适当的实词或虚词。
1.
We
plant
many
trees______________(protect)
the
Earth.
2.--Did
you
take
part
in
Mr.
Ye's
___________(reporting)
yesterday?
--No,
I
was
ill
at
that
time.
3.
After
three
hours
of
flight(飞行),we___________(land)
on
an
unknown
planet.(未知星球)
4.
Our
country
is_____________(large)
than
Japan.
5.
We
should
protect
our
Earth
from_____________(pollute).
6.
Do
you
know
the_____________(important)
of
planting
trees?
7.--Is
Lucy
at
home?
--No,
she
can't
______________(be)
at
home,
because
she
has
gone
to
Beijing.
8.
Miss
Li,
can
you
help
me?
I
can't
solve
(解决)
these
difficult
______________(problem).
9.
We
can
get
a
lot
of______________(energy)
from
food.
10.--Who
is
the
house
of
the
_____________
(own)?
--It
belongs
to
me.
1.
to
protect
2.
report
3.
landed
4.
large
5.pollution
6.
importance
7.
be
8.
problems
9.energy
10.owner
Step
2
精讲精练
语法讲解1:可数名词与不可数名词
Task
I
(1)目标展示:将下列名词按可数名词和不可数名词分类
question,
photo,
bread,
picture,
bed,
plant,
water,
light,
star,
broccoli,
parent,
rice,
love,
rubbish
news
weather
paper
可数名词:_____________________________________________
不可数名词:_________________________________________
答案:可数名词:question,
photo,
picture,
bed,
plant,star,parent,
不可数名词:bread,
water,
light,
broccoli,rice,
love,
rubbish
news
weather
paper
(2)英语中的普通名词可分为两类,即可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词
不可数名词
定义
可以用数来计算的名词
不可以用数来计算的名词
不同
1.
有复数形式;
2.
可用不定冠词或数词限定名词的数量.
1.
没有复数形式;
2.
不可用不定冠词或数词限定名词的数量.
举例
friend,
tree,
field,
apple
...
money,
English,
music,
pain
(3)如何区分可数名词(cn)与不可数名词(un)▲★
1.分类法:篮球,桌子,苹果等独立个体可以数出来的为可数名词
玻璃,木材,钢铁等作为材料都是不可数名词
液体都是不可数名词
友谊,音乐,自由等并不真实存在,而只是一种概念的名词不可数
2.数数法:篮球等可以一个,两个数出来的是可数名词
空气等不能一个,两个数出来的是不可数名词
3.一分为二法:一个事物一分为二后如果不再具有原来的形态,则是可数名词,如桌子
一个事物一分为二后如果还具有原来的形态,则是不可数名词,如肉
语法练习1
指出下列单词中的不可数名词,并且说出每个单词的中文意思
peach
coffee
ink
shirt
picture
sister
garden
sofa
knife
snow
water
ice
tea
cooker
lemonade
orange
fridge
truck
rain
wind
car
teacher
music
ear
语法讲解2:可数名词变复数
Task
II
一般分为规则变化形式和不规则变化形式
1.
规则变化:
①book--
____________
,
classroom--
____________
总结:__________________________________________________________________
②box--
____________
;
watch--
____________
bus--
____________
;
brush--
____________
总结:__________________________________________________________________
③boy--
____________
;
toy--
____________
family--
__________
;
city--
____________
总结:__________________________________________________________________
④piano--
____________
;
radio--
____________
potato--
___________
;
hero--
____________
总结:__________________________________________________________________
⑤wife--
____________
;
leaf--
____________
总结:__________________________________________________________________
答案:①books
classrooms
一般名词在末尾直接加s
②boxes
watches
buses
brush
以x,s,ch,sh结尾的名词加es
③boys
toys
families
cities
以辅音加y结尾的名词变y为i加es.
④
pianos
radios
potatoes
heroes
以o结尾的有生命的名词加es,无生命的加s.
⑤wives
leaves
以f\fe结尾的变f\fe为v加es.
2.不规则变化★
①内部元音变化
foot--
____________
goose--
____________
tooth--
____________
man--
____________
woman--
____________
mouse--
____________
②单复同型
Chinese--
____________
Japanese--
____________
sheep--
____________
deer--
____________
fish--
____________
③无厘头
child--
____________
④
第一个名词词修饰第二个名词▲
a
girl
student--
____________
a
woman
doctor--
____________
a
man
teacher--
____________
⑤某国人的复数▲
Chinese--
____________
Swiss--
____________
Japanese
--
____________
Frenchman--
____________
Englishwoman
--
____________
German--
____________
American--
____________
Egyptian--
____________
记忆口诀:_________________________________________________________
答案:①feet
geese
teeth
men
women
mice
②Chinese
Japanese
sheep
deer
fish
③children
④girl
students
women
doctors
men
teachers
⑤Chinese
Swiss
Japanese
Frenchmen
Englishwomen
Germans
Americans
Egyptians
记忆口诀:中日瑞士不用变,英法国人a变e,
其余s加后面
语法练习2
一.写出下列名词的复数形式
country
__________
tooth
__________
water
__________
mouse
__________
boy
__________
bus
__________
fox
__________
baby
__________
family
__________
radio
__________
fish
___________
photo
__________
knife
__________
Frenchman
__________
man
__________
woman
__________
watch
__________
sheep
___________
tea
___________
peach
___________
paper
__________
juice
__________?
Japanese
___________
rice
__________
deer
__________
strawberry
_________?
child
__________
horse
___________
答案:countries
teeth
water
mice
boys
buses
foxes
babies
families
radios
fishes
photos
knives
Frenchmen
men
women
watches
sheep
tea
peaches
paper
juice
Japanese
rice
deer
strawberries
children
horses
二.单项选择
1.
There
are
many
______
in
the
fridge.
A.
milk
B.
fruit
C.
eggs
D.
bread
2.
Here
are
______
for
you,
Sue.
A.
potatos
B.
some
potatoes
C.
three
tomatos
D.
some
tomato
3.
I
always
go
to
that
______
to
buy
food
on
Sunday.
A.
shop
B.
park
C.
zoo
D.
garden
4.
Mum,
I'm
quite
thirsty.
Please
give
me
________.
A.
two
orange
B.
two
bottle
of
oranges
C.
two
bottles
of
orange
D.
two
bottles
of
oranges
5.
How
wonderful!
The
______
is
made
of
_______.
A.
house,
glass
B.
house,
glasses
C.
houses,
glass
D.
houses,
glasses
6.
There
are
two
______
in
the
room.
A.
shelf
B.
shelfs
C.
shelfes
D.
shelves
7.There
are
about
twenty
________
in
the
room.
They
are
having
a
party
there.
A.people
B.sheep
C.student
D.chickens
答案
CBACA
DA
三.写出下列单数名词的复数形式
knife_______
orange________
box_____
cap
________
woman________
tomato________
bus_______
hero
________
boy________
baby______
roof________
watch_______
photo________
class_______
foot________
house________
pen_______
car________
horse_______
shelf_______
答案:knives
oranges
boxes
caps
women
tomatoes
buses
heroes
boys
babies
roofs
watches
photos
classes
feet
houses
pens
cars
horses
shelves
四.单项选择
1.The
deer
has
four
______.
A.
foot
B.
feet
C.
feets
D.
foots
2.Her
two
brothers
are
both
______.
A.
policeman
B.
policemans
C.
policemen
D.
policemens
3.Can
you
see
nine
_____
in
the
picture?
A.
sheep
B.
dog
C.
pig
D.
horse
4.The
_____
has
two
______.
A.
boys,
watches
B.
boy,
watch
C.
boy,
watches
D.
boys,
watch
5.The
boy
often
brushes
his
_____
before
he
goes
to
bed.
A.
tooth
B.
tooths
C.
teeth
D.
teeths
6.There
are
lots
of
_____
in
the
basket
on
the
table.
A.
tomatos
B.
tomato
C.
tomatoes
D.
tomatoss
7.
The
cat
caught
two
______
last
night.
A.
mouses
B.
mice
C.
mouse
D.
mices
答案
BCACC
CB
五.选用下列正确的单词或词组,在正确的选项上打√
1.Do
you
drink
much
(milk,
milks)?
2.He
had
two
(cup
,cups)
of
tea.
3.Give
me
a
(piece
of
,×)paper,
please.
4.I
don't
want
(a,
an)old
cap.
5.Look
at
those
(sheep,
sheeps
).
6.How
many
(radioes
,
radios
)
can
you
see?
7.There
are
36
(boys,
boies)
in
my
class.
8.
Please
give
me
(two
/two
cups
of)
coffee.
9.
There
are
a
lot
of
(sheep
/sheeps
)
on
the
farm.
10.
I'd
like
some
(bread
/
breads
)
and
(potato
/potatoes).
答案:1.milk
2.cups
3.piece
of
4.an
5.sheep
6.radios
7.boys
8.two
cups
of
9.sheep
10.bread
语法讲解3:There
be句型
Task
I
目标展示:仔细观察下面的例句并找出规律.
1.
There
is
a
lot
of
pollution
on
Earth.
2.
There
aren't
any
dogs
on
the
farm.
3.
—Are
there
five
apples
in
the
bag?
—Yes,
there
are.
/
No,
there
aren't.
4.
There
is
some
water
and
some
oranges
in
the
fridge.
Task
II
归纳总结:在使用there
be句型结构时,我们要注意以下几点:
1.
当主语是____________________时,其谓语动词采用单数形式.如Task
I中的例句1.
2.
当主语是_______________时,则谓语动词采用复数形式.如Task
I中的例句2和例句3.
3.
如果There
be句型后的主语是几个并列名词时,则根据第一个名词的数确定be的形式,即就近原则.如Task
I中的例句4.
语法练习
用适当的be动词填空,补全句子
1.
There
________
a
book
and
two
pens
on
the
desk.
2.
There
________
many
apples
in
the
bag.
3.
There
________
much
water
in
the
glass.
4.
There
________
an
egg
on
the
table.
5.
There
________
many
animals
in
the
zoo.
6.
There
_______
two
pens
and
a
book
on
the
desk
.
答案:1.is
2.are
3.is
4.is
5.are
6.are
Task
III
There
be句型结构表示"某地或某时间存在某物".
there是引导词,
本身无实际意义;
be是谓语动词,
真正的主语是be后面所接的名词.
通过观察Task
I中的例句1至例句3,可知它有以下基本句式:
肯定句、否定句和疑问式,
其句式变化见下表:
肯定式
There
+
be+主语+其它.
否定式
There
+
be+
not+主语+其它.
一般疑问句
及其回答
Be+
there+主语+其它?
Yes,
there+
be.
/
No,
there
+
be+
not.
Step
3
总结优化
序号
老师总结要点
1
2
3
Step
4
随堂测试
There
be
句型专项练习
1.?There
isn’t
_____water
in
the
glass.
Let’s
go
and
get
some.
A.
many??
???
B.
lots??
C.
any?
??
?D.
some
2.?There
___a
lot
of
news
about
Zhang
Ziyi
on
TV
last
night.
?A.
was???
??
?B.
had??
?
C.
is?
??
?D.
were
3.
There
____
many
changes
in
the
village
recently.
?
A.
is???
??
?B.
are???
C.
have
been?
??
D.
to
be
4.
---There
_______a
lot
of
meat
on
the
plate.
Would
you
like
some?
---Just
a
little,
please.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
am
D.
be
5.
There
_______
some
books,
a
ball
pen
and
a
ruler
on
the
desk.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
6.
There
_______
a
ball
pen
,
a
ruler
and
some
books
on
the
desk.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
have
D.
has
7.
There
is
a
boy
_______at
the
door.
A.
stand
B.
standing
C.
stood
D.
is
standing
8.
---_______is
in
the
house?
---
There
is
an
old
woman
in
the
house.
A.
What
B.
Whose
C.
Who
D.
Which
9.
There
____a
meeting
tonight.??
A.
is
going
be?
??
B.
is
going
to
have??
?C.
is
going
to??
?
D.
is
going
to
be
10.
—There
are
always
many
volunteers
in
great
events,
____________?
—Yes.
Many
hands
make
light
work!
A.
aren’t
there
B.
are
there
C.
aren’t
they
11.
—
_____
an
Art
Festival
in
your
school
each
term?
—No,
but
there
is
an
English
party.
A.
Are
there
B.
Is
there
C.
Do
we
have
D.
Does
he
have
12.
There___
not
____
milk
in
the
cup
on
the
table.
A.
are,
many???
B.
are
,
much???
C.
is
,many?????
D.
is
,much
Do
you
know
if
___
a
meeting
next
Sunday??????
A.
there
was
going
to
have???
B.
there
was
going
to
be
C.
is
there
going
to
be??????
D.
there
will
be
14.
There
______
great
changes
in
such
kind
of
computers
in
the
last
few
years.??
A.
is????
B.
are????
C.
will
be???
D.
have
been
15.There?
_____?
a
film
tomorrow
evening.
A.will
have???
B.have???
C.is
going
to
be????
D.has
16.
There's
going
to
____
in
tomorrow's
newspapers
A.
have
something
new???
B.
have
new
something
C.
be
something
new?????
D.
be
new
something
17.
How
many
boys
____
there
in
Class
one????
A.
be????
B.
is???
C.
are????
D.
am
18.
There
____
a
lot
of
good
news
in
today's
newspaper.????
A.
is????
B.
are??
C.
was??
D.
were
19.
There
____
pencil-box,
two
books
and
some
flowers
on
the
desk.????
A.
is
a???
B.
are
some???
C.
has
a???
D.
have
some
20.
____
any
flowers
on
both
sides
of
the
street???????????
??A.Is
there??
B.Are
there??
C.Has??
D.Have
1-5CACAB
6-10ABCDA
11-15BDDDC
16-20CCAAB
二.名词专项练习
1.-Would
you
like_____?
-Thank
you,
but
I'm
not
thirsty.
A.
some
bread
B.
some
sandwiches
C.
some
mooncakes
D
some
orange
2.
These__________
speak
very
good__________.
A.
Germany,
English
B.
Germens,
England
C.
Germans,
English
D.
Germen,
English
3.
Some
of
them
are__________.
A.
woman
doctors
B.
woman
doctor
C.
women
doctors
D.
women
doctor
4.
My
father
told
me
__________just
now.
A.
two
pieces
of
news
B.
two
pieces
of
new
C.
two
news
D.
two
pieces
of
newses
5.
Twelve
__________were
hurt,
but
no__________
were
lost
in
that
accident.
A.
person,
life
B.
people,
lives
C.
peoples,
lives
D.
persons,
life
6.
Look,
these__________
eating
grass
on
the
hill.
A.
sheep
is
B.
sheeps
is
C.
sheep
are
D.
sheeps
are
7.
There
are
some
______
in
these
_______.
A.
knifes;
pencil-boxes
B.
knives;
pencils-box
C.
knives;
pencil-box
D
.knives;
pencil-boxes
8.______
are
usually
careful
in
doing
exercises.
A.
Girl
students
B.
Girls
students
C.
Girls'
students
D.
Girl's
students
9.
-Are
you
sure
this
is
a
photo
_______,
the
famous
comedy
actress?
-It
surprised
you,
didn't
it?
But
she
was
once
really
thin.
A.
Jia
Ling
B.
Jia
Ling's
C.
of
Jia
Ling
D.
of
Jia
Ling's
10.
-
How
far
is
your
home
from
school
?
-About
______
walk.
A.
five
minute's
B.
five
minutes'
C.
five
minutes
D.
five-minute
11.Please
pass
me
______
scissors.
I’ll
do
the
paper
cutting
for
my
art
homework.
A.
a
group
of
B.
a
piece
of
C.
a
pair
of
D.
a
couple
of
12.
The
broken
______may
cut
into
your
hand
if
you
touch
it,
you
should
be
careful.
A.
glass
B.
glasses
C.
candle
D.
candles
13.
Mickey
mouse
is
one
of
the
most
famous
_____
in
American
_____.
A.
symbol;
culture
B.
symbol
;
cultures
C.
symbols;
culture
D.
symbols;
cultures
14.
Katherine
was
excited
to
receive
a
dozen
of
roses
from
her
husband
on
______Day.
A.
Woman B.
Women
C.
Woman's
D.
Women's
15.-Mum,
I've
heard
that
we
can't
eat
______these
days.
Is
it
true?
-Take
it
easy.
It's
safe
to
eat
cooked
meat.
A.
chicken
B.
chickens
C.
a
chicken
D.
the
chicken
16.The
students
of
Grade
Seven
visited
Mike's
farm
and
saw
many
______there.
A.
bird
B.
duck
C.
sheep
D.
rabbit
17.Daniel
has
tried
to
lose_________
by
eating
less
recently,
but
two
kilos
has
been
put
on
instead.
A.
weight
B.
weights
C.
height
D.
heights
18.-What
would
you
like
to
eat?
-Some
_________,
please.
A.
bread
B.
cake
C.
coffee
D.
tea
19.
All
the
______enjoyed
themselves
on
March
8th
because
it
was
their
own
holiday.
A.
men
workers
B.
women
workers
C.
woman
workers
D.
man
workers
20.
Lily
often
helps
her
mother
do
some
cooking
in
the
______.
A.
kitchen
B.
garden
C.
bathroom
D.
bedroom
21.
-Yan
Jiashuo,
a
_____
girl,
has
won
the
prize
of
Master
of
Memory.
-Wow,
she's
great,
isn't
she?
A.
ten-year-old
B.
ten-years-old
C.
ten
year
old
D.
ten
years
old
22.
-It's
useful
for
the
deaf
people
to
learn
sign
language.
-Yes,
it's
an
important
way
of
_____
for
them.
A.
suggestion
B.
vacation
C.
question
D.
communication
23.
He
was
born
in
Germany,
but
he
has
made
China
his
______.
A.
family
B.
address
C.
house
D.
home
24.
It's
sports
time.
Most
________
students
in
Class
1
are
playing
football
on
the
playground.
A.
boy
B.
boys
C.
boy's
D.
boys'
25.-It's
hot
today.
Have
some
________,
please.
-No,
thanks.
I'm
not
thirsty
at
all.
A.
water
B.
potatoes
C.
bread
D.
cakes
1-5DCCAB
6-10CDADB
11-15CACDA
16-20CAABA
21-25ADDA
Step
5
复述总结
序号
学生总结要点
1
2
3
Step
6
强化提升
完型填空
As
we
know,
life
today
has
many
problems.
One
of
the
biggest
is
1
,
such
as
water
pollution,
air
pollution,
2
?pollution
and
so
on.
Water
pollution
makes
our
rivers
and
lakes
3
.
It
kills
fish
and
pollutes
our
drinking
water.
Air
pollution
is
the
most
serious
kind
of
pollution.
4
?bad
for
living
things
in
the
world.
Noise
pollution
5
?us
talk
louder
and
become
angry
6
.
???
The
Earth
is
7
?home
and
we
must
save
it.
We
can't
8
?rubbish
here
and
there.
We
should
go
to
work
and
school
9
?bus
or
with
our
friends
in
the
same
car.
Everybody
10
?save
the
Earth.
1.
A.
pollution
B.
problem
C.
protection
2.
A.
sound
B.
noise
C.
factory
3.
A.
old
B.
young
C.
dirty
4.
A.
It's
B.
That's
C.
This's
5.
A.
gives
B.
makes
C.
hopes
6.
A.
fast
B.
easily
C.
slowly
7.
A.
your
B.
their
C.
our
8.
A.
get
B.
throw
C.
grow
9.
A.
ride
B.
buy
C.
by
10.
A.
have
to
B.
may
C.
should
(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C;
阅读理解
A
Global
warming
(全球变暖)
is
a
big
problem
and
it
makes
the
Earth
sick.
So,
what
can
we
do
to
protect
the
Earth?
Here
are
some
ways
of
helping
our
beautiful
Earth.
First,
we
should
use
energy
wisely.
Summer
is
coming
and
the
weather
becomes
hot.
Many
people
turn
on
the
air
conditioner
(空调)
to
keep
cool.
But
using
the
air
conditioner
too
much
is
not
good
for
the
environment.
Turn
off
the
air
conditioner
while
you
are
sleeping
at
night
or
when
you
are
away
during
the
daytime.
Recycling
(回收利用)
can
also
save
the
Earth.
Glass,
bottles
and
newspapers
can
all
be
recycled.
This
way
may
make
less
pollution,
and
save
more
money.
Try
to
use
less
water.
Turn
off
the
shower
while
you
are
washing
your
hair.
Use
the
water
to
water
flowers
after
you
finish
washing.
Ask
people
to
stop
throwing
rubbish
into
rivers
and
lakes.
Planting
trees
is
also
a
good
way
to
help
the
Earth.
So,
why
don't
we
plant
as
many
trees
as
possible?
Trees
help
keep
the
air
clean
and
fresh
by
giving
off
oxygen
(氧气).
They
can
keep
everything
around
them
cool
in
hot
seasons.
In
fact,
there
are
many
things
we
can
do
in
our
daily
life.
If
everyone
can
understand
the
importance
of
saving
the
Earth
and
do
something
small
to
help,
our
Earth
will
be
better.
(1)How
many
ways
does
the
writer
give
us
to
protect
the
Earth?
A.Three.
B.Four.
C.Five.
D.Six.
(2)According
to
the
passage,
what
should
we
do
with
the
air
conditioner?
A.Stop
using
it
in
hot
weather.
B.Turn
it
down
at
any
time.
C.Only
use
it
at
night.
D.Turn
it
off
when
you
go
out.
(3)What
does
Paragraph
5
mainly
talk
about?
A.How
to
plant
trees
in
our
daily
life.
B.Trees
can
make
oxygen
for
people.
C.Where
to
plant
trees.
D.Planting
trees
can
help
to
save
the
Earth.
(4)Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.Trees
can
help
to
make
the
weather
cool
in
hot
seasons.
B.Try
to
use
the
water
again
after
we
do
some
washing.
C.People
should
use
air
conditioners
wisely
because
they're
bad
for
people's
health.
D.Recycling
is
good
for
the
Earth
because
it
can
make
less
pollution.
(5)What's
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.Ways
of
saving
energy.
B.Some
problems
on
Earth.
C.Ways
of
saving
the
Earth.
D.The
importance
of
saving
the
Earth.
BDDCC
B
Air
pollution
is
one
of
the
most
serious
problems
for
people
nowadays.
But
some
people
in
the
US
say
that
they
have
found
a
way
to
solve
the
problem.
In
many
cities,
hundreds
of
people
ride
bikes
instead
of
(代替)
taking
a
bus
or
driving
a
car
to
work
every
day.
In
New
York,
some
bike
riders
even
make
a
group.
Its
name
is
"Bike
for
a
Better
City"
They
say
if
more
people
ride
bikes
to
work,
there
will
be
fewer
cars
and
less
air
pollution.
They
want
to
solve
the
problem
of
air
pollution.
The
members
in
the
group
always
try
to
get
help
for
the
bike
riders.
They
want
to
build
roads
for
bikes
only
because
it's
not
safe
for
bike
riders
to
use
the
same
roads
with
car
drivers.
Members
of
"Bike
for
a
Better
City"
think
that
if
there
are
bike
roads,
more
people
will
ride
bikes
to
work.
They
are
working
hard
for
this
thought.
But
there
aren't
any
bike
roads
now.
In
the
city,
not
everyone
thinks
it
is
a
good
idea
to
build
bike
roads
because
it
costs
much
money
and
time.
And
car
drivers
don't
like
the
idea,
either.
Because
many
people
live
too
far
away
from
their
working
places,
they
can't
go
to
work
by
bike.
(1)According
to
the
passage,
why
do
many
people
ride
bikes
to
work
in
the
US?
A.Because
it
costs
less
money.
B.Because
they
want
to
solve
the
traffic
problem.
C.Because
they
want
to
have
less
air
pollution.
D.Because
they
want
to
do
some
exercise.
(2)The
members
in
the
group
think
it's
for
bike
riders
to
use
the
same
roads
with
car
drivers.
A.interesting
B.dangerous
C.important
D.difficult
(3)What
does
the
underlined
word
"thought"
mean?
A.Way.
B.Idea.
C.Hobby.
D.Dream.
(4)What
pan
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.Bike
owners
in
the
UK
make
the
group
"Bike
for
a
Better
City".
B.Car
drivers
agree
to
build
bike
roads.
C.Roads
for
bikes
are
very
dangerous.
D.There
are
no
bike
roads
in
the
US
now.
(5)What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Why
do
people
in
the
US
begin
to
ride
bikes?
B.An
idea
on
solving
air
pollution
in
the
US.
C.Air
pollution
becomes
serious
in
the
US.
D.A
great
group
appears
in
the
US.
CBBDB
C
Imagine
the
situation.
You
are
driving
alone
in
a
desert
or
on
a
mountain.
You
have
no
idea
where
you
are.
You
passed
the
last
house
two
hours
ago.
Then
your
car
breaks
down.
It
is
night
and
it
is
cold.
You
have
no
mobile
phone.
What
do
you
do?
Well,
next
time
take
a
GPS
with
you.
This
invention
may
be
able
to
help
you.
It
is
a
device
(装置)
which
uses
satellites
(卫星)
to
find
the
user's
position
(位置).It
can
find
your
position
to
within
20
metres.
A
GPS
cannot
start
your
car,
but
at
least
you
will
know
where
you
are.
GPS,
which
means
Global
Positioning
System,
is
a
small
radio
receiver.
It
looks
like
a
mobile
phone.
You
can
hold
it
in
your
hand,
or
put
in
your
pocket.
It
is
sometimes
put
into
a
watch
or
a
telephone.
We
also
find
GPS
devices
in
cars,
planes,
or
boats.
Some
of
these
devices
have
electronic
maps,
so
you
know
where
you
are.
For
example,
in
a
city
they
can
tell
you
the
name
of
the
street.
There
are
three
parts
to
the
Global
Positioning
System.
The
first
part
is
the
receiver.
You
can
hold
it
in
your
hand,
or
have
it
fixed
into
your
car,
plane,
etc.
The
second
part
is
a
group
of
satellites
orbiting
the
Earth.
The
receiver
contacts
at
least
four
of
the
satellites
and
calculates
(计算)
its
position.
The
third
part
of
the
system
is
a
network
of
ground
stations.
They
are
all
over
the
world.
They
control
the
satellites
and
make
sure
they
are
working
well.
Some
people
think
that
in
the
future
the
GPS
will
be
as
common
as
the
mobile.
They
are
becoming
cheaper
and
more
and
more
accurate
(精确的).There
are
also
new
uses
for
the
GPS.
Perhaps
they
will
become
like
watches.
Everyone
will
have
one
and
you
will
never
be
lost
again.
(1)According
to
the
passage,
with
the
help
of
the
GPS,
people
______________.
A.can't
be
lost
in
a
new
city
B.can't
find
their
way
in
different
countries
C.can
learn
about
the
culture
of
an
unknown
place
D.can
spend
the
least
time
getting
to
another
place
(2)We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
______________.
A.there
are
three
parts
to
the
GPS
B.a
GPS
can't
be
put
into
a
watch
C.a
GPS
can
help
you
start
your
car
D.the
GPS
are
becoming
more
and
more
expensive
(3)The
underlined
word
“They”
in
paragraph
3
means
“___________”.
A.Receivers
B.GPS
devices
C.Satellites
D.Ground
stations
(4)The
passage
is
mainly
about
______________.
A.the
history
of
the
GPS
B.the
introduction
of
the
GPS
C.the
shape
of
the
GPS
D.the
three
parts
of
the
GPS
(5)What
can
we
infer
(推断)
from
the
passage?
A.All
GPS
devices
have
electronic
maps.
B.People
in
many
countries
will
use
the
GPS
for
free.
C.The
receiver
of
the
GPS
contacts
at
least
five
of
the
satellites.
D.The
GPS
will
become
more
and
more
common
in
everyday
life.
AADBD
D
News
Review
Head
on
Train
Crash??
On
May
18,
two
trains
had
a
head
on
crash
(相撞)
near
New
York
City.
Over
250
people
were
on
the
trains
then.
About
60
people
were
hurt,
but
no
deaths
were
reported.
Travel
Time??
Tourists
came
together
to
the
Taishan
Mountain,
on
May
1.
Over
180,000
tourists
visited
the
place
of
great
interest
from
April
29
to
May
1,
during
the
three
day
holiday.
Brave
Volunteer???
Liao
Zhi,
a
dance
teacher
from
Chengdu
who
lost
her
1
year
old
daughter
and
her
legs
in
the
2008
Wenchuan
earthquake,
arrived
in
Ya'an
13
hours
after
the
earthquake.
The
dancer
said
she
had
had
a
terrible
time
herself
and
knew
what
people
needed
most,
so
she
decided
to
come
and
offer
help.
Tomato
Competition???
A
tomato
competition
was
held
in
Huain
an,
Anhui
Province,
on
April
16.
The
best
tomatoes
were
chosen
according
to
their
shape,
color
and
taste.
The
competition
hoped
to
encourage
the
farmers
to
grow
better
tomatoes.
(1)About
_____
people
were
hurt
in
the
head
on
train
crash.
A.18
B.29
C.60
D.250
(2)A
lot
of
people
visited
the
Taishan
Mountain
_____________.
A.13
hours
after
the
earthquake
B.on
May
18
C.during
the
May
Day
holiday
D.on
April
16
(3)Liao
Zhi,
the
dance
teacher
from
_____________,
came
to
Ya'an
to
offer
help.
A.Huainan
B.Chengdu
C.Taishan
D.New
York
(4)The
tomato
competition
in
Anhui
Province
was
held
to_________________.
A.help
the
people
in
Ya'an
B.save
the
people
on
the
trains
C.forget
the
terrible
time
D.help
grow
better
tomatoes
CCBD
语法填空
Do
you
often
see
ants?
In
fact,
the
world
1.________
(be)
full
of
ants!
There
are
about
12000
different
kinds
2.________
ants
in
the
world.
The
ants
can
live
almost
anywhere.
We
can
find
them
3.________
(easy).
But
the
ants
can’t
4.________
(live)
in
Antarctica(南极洲).
Do
you
know
5.________?
That’s
because
Antarctica
is
too
cold
for
them.
They
may
die
in
such
6.________
cold
place.
Look
at
the
7.________
(ant)
bodies.
Some
ants
are
black.
Some
are
red.
There
are
some
yellow
ants.
Someone
8.________
(say)
that
white
ants
can
be
found
in
a
certain
place.
Ants
are
very
strong.
An
ant
can
lift
twenty
9.________
(time)
the
weight
of
its
own
body.
If
a
man
was
as
strong
as
an
ant,
he
would
be
able
to
pick
up
a
car!
How
10.________
(strongly)
the
ants
are!
Ants
always
live
and
work
together.
For
example,
when
they
go
out
to
look
for
food,
they
will
go
together.
1.is
2.of
3.easily
4.live
5.why
6.a
7.ants’
8.says
9.times
10.strong
写作
随着全球环境的恶化,越来越多的人选择过低碳生活。请写一篇英语短文,倡议你的同学们加入低碳一族。要点如下:
1节约用水、用电、用纸;
2去超市自备购物袋;
3不要购买不必要的衣服;
4不要购买一次性的杯子和碗筷;
5步行或骑自行车上学。
注意:1词数80词左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。)
2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
With
the
global
warming
getting
worse,
more
people
choose
to
live
a
low
carbon
life
for
the
purpose
of
reducing
greenhouse
gases.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With
the
global
warming
getting
worse,
more
people
choose
to
live
a
low
carbon
life
for
the
purpose
of
reducing
greenhouse
gases.
???
We'd
better
save
much
water
and
paper
and
electricity.
We
should
use
less
carbon
and
oil.
It's
important
to
turn
off
the
lights
and
computers
when
you
leave
the
room.
We
should
take
our
own
bags
instead
of
using
plastic
bags
from
the
supermarket.
We
can
buy
few
clothes
which
are
unnecessary.
We
shouldn't
buy
or
use
one
off
cups
or
chopsticks
or
bowls.
It's
good
for
us
to
walk
or
take
bikes
to
school
instead
of
taking
cars.
We
can
also
plant
more
trees.
???
Let's
take
action
and
be
low
carbon
people!