(共94张PPT)
小学英语教科版
五年级下
Unit
12
Unit12
I
know
a
short
cut
能听懂、会读、会说单词:post
office,train
station,restaurant,miss,zoo,police
station,direction以及方位介词。
能听懂、会读、会用问路的句型:Excuse
me.Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to...?How
do
I
get
to...?
能正确地理解并朗读课文,在教师的引导和帮助下学会问路以及回答。
上节复习
U11
Can
you
tell
me
the
way?
能听、说、读、写本单元核心单词:short
cut,stand,watch,late,need,through,suddenly,believe。
能熟练掌握描述线路的用语:Turn
right/left
out
of
;
Take
the
second
right;
Take
a
different
way等。
掌握一般过去时简单用法;
学会描述路线,能够口头表达。
学习目标
知识梳理
经典例题
掌门点拨
终极突破
课后作业
知识梳理
课前热身
Can
you
get
to
school
on
time?
Let's
meet
some
new
friends!
课前热身
short
cut
捷径
Let's
enjoy!
Let's
enjoy!
stand
站,站立
watch
手表
Let's
enjoy!
Let's
enjoy!
late
迟的
Let's
enjoy!
need
需要
take
took(过去式)
走(路线)
Let's
enjoy!
Let's
enjoy!
through
通过
Let's
enjoy!
suddenly
突然
Let's
enjoy!
believe
相信
Let's
enjoy!
on
time
按时,准时
Let's
enjoy!
were
are的过去式
是
did
do、does的过去式
助动词、无实际意义
Let's
read!
John
and
Joan
were
standing
①in
front
of
their
house
and
John②
looked
at
his
watch.
Tips:①in
front
of
:在.....前面(外部)
同义句What's
wrong
with
sb?
②look
at:看,强调动作
Tips:
①in
+
时间段,表示“在某段时间内”。
②到达那里;如果是到达一个具体的地方,要用get
to,但here,there,home前不加to。
③开始赶快走,start
to
do
sth,开始做某事。
Let's
read!
“We’ll
be
late.The
film
starts
①in
ten
minutes,but
we
need
15
minutes
to
②get
there,”
John
said
to
Joan
and
he
③started
to
walk
quickly.
“①Don’t
worry.We
have
time,”Joan
said,“I
know
②
a
short
cut.”
Tips:①
不要担心。
②
一条捷径
Let's
read!
Tips:①出家门向右转
②在第一个路口向右转
③直走
④在第二个路口向左转
Let's
read!
To
get
to
the
cinema,John
usually①
turns
left
out
of
their
house.Then
he
②takes
the
first
right,
③goes
straight
ahead
and
④takes
the
second
left.
Tips:①走一条不同的路
②穿过大街主干道
③左转进入
④步行穿过公园
Let's
read!
But
today
Joan
①took
him
a
different
way.They
②crossed
the
main
street
and
③turned
left
into
the
park.They
④walked
through
the
park
and
out
of
the
front
gate.
Let's
read!
Suddenly,they
were
in
front
of
the
cinema.
John
looked
at
his
watch,“①I
can’t
believe
it.We
are
②on
time.You’re
really
great,Joan!”
Tips:①我不敢相信。
②准时,按时
区分:in
time
及时
1.Where
were
John
and
Joan
going?
2.How
long
do
they
need
to
get
there
usually?
3.How
did
they
go
to
the
cinema?
4.Why
was
John
happy?
Let's
answer!
1.Cinema.
2.15
minutes.
3.They
crossed
the
main
street
and
turned
left
into
the
park.They
walked
through
the
park
and
out
of
the
front
gate.
4.He
got
to
the
cinema
on
time.
Let
me
answer!
经典例题
Let's
have
a
try!
Fighting!
经典例题
1.按要求写单词
(1)
are
(过去式)_____________
(2)
take
(过去式)
____________
(3)
通过
____________________
(4)
do
(过去式)
_____________
(5)
相信__________________
(6)突然___________________
经典例题
【答案】
(1)
were
(2)
took
(3)
through
(4)
did
(5)
believe
(6)suddenly
经典例题
2.我是翻译小能手
(1)
turn
left
into
the
park_______________________
(2)
short
cut____________________________
(3)
take
the
first
right
_____________________
(4)
按时_________________________________
(5)
别担心。__________________________________
(6)在十分钟内______________________________
经典例题
【答案】
(1)
左转进入公园
(2)
捷径
(3)
在第一个路口向右转
(4)
on
time
(5)
Don’t
worry.
(6)in
ten
minutes
经典例题
3.选词填空
My
classroom
is
on
______
(the,
a
)
third
floor.
经典例题
【答案】the
【解析】句意:我们教室在三楼。third为序数词,序数词前要加the。
经典例题
4.选词填空
A:
______
(Where,
How)
can
I
get
there?
B:
You
can
take
a
No.
3
bus.
经典例题
【答案】How
【解析】本题根据答句:你可以乘坐三路公交车。可知考察出行方式。对方式进行提问用how。
经典例题
5.选词填空
If
we
take
the
short
cut,
we
can
get
there
______
(in,
for)
five
minutes.
经典例题
【答案】in
【解析】本题句意:如果我们走捷径,我们可以在五分钟内到达那里。in
+
时间段,表示“在某段时间内”。
掌门点拨
重点单词
1.did:
实意动词do
的过去式;助动词do,does的过去式
注意:既可以作助动词也可以作实意动词名词
掌门点拨
牛刀小试
完成句子
Kitty_______(not
do)her
homework
yesterday.
经典例题
【答案】didn't
do
【解析】由yesterday可知为过去式,请助动词did帮忙,没有做是didn't
do。
2.take:走(路线)
注意:常考其过去式took
其他含义:拿;采取;耗费(时间)
掌门点拨
重点单词
重点短语
1.in
front
of
在......前面(外部)
注意区分:in
the
front
of
在......前面(外部)
考试中经常会考察这两者的区别,尤其在选择题和完形填空中。
掌门点拨
牛刀小试
看图选择填空
Miss
Li
stands
_______
our
classroom.
A.
in
the
front
of
B.
to
C.
in
front
of
D.
for
终极突破
【答案】A
【解析】由图可知,李老师站在教室内部前面,应为in
the
front
of,故选A。
重点短语
2.in
ten
minutes在十分钟内。in
+
时间段,表示“在某段时间内”,如:
She
will
finish
the
book
in
three
months.
掌门点拨
牛刀小试
翻译句子
我们将会在半小时内到达那儿。
_____________________________________________
终极突破
【答案】We
will
get
there
in
half
an
hour.
重点短语
3.get
there:到达那儿;
如果是到达一个具体的地方,要用get
to,
但要注意:①here,there,home作副词前不加介词to
②get
to
sb’s
home,中间有词隔开,可以加to
③at
home是固定表达
。
掌门点拨
牛刀小试
完成句子
Kitty,come______(here,to
here).I
have
some
sweets
for
you.
经典例题
【答案】Here
【解析】here,there,home作副词前不加介词to。
重点句型
1.John
said
to
Joan
and
he
started
to
walk
quickly.
start
to
do:即将要准备开始去做某事,事情还没有做还在准备阶段
start
doing:开始做某事,事情已经开始做了,不包括准备阶段
掌门点拨
重点句型
2.To
get
to
the
cinema,
John
usually
turns
left
out
of
their
house.
动词不定式:to+动词原形,表示目的,可作目的状语。
掌门点拨
牛刀小试
翻译句子
我早起是为了赶上早班车。_______________________________
终极突破
【答案】
I
get
up
early
to
catch
the
early
bus.
重点时态
1.一般过去时.(注意过去式)
eg:But
today
Joan
took
him
a
different
way.
发生在过去,注意动词的不规则变化。
掌门点拨
重点时态
2.过去进行时
(was/were+动词ing)
eg:John
and
Joan
were
standing
in
front
of
their
house
and
john
looked
at
his
watch.
过去某个时间点或者某个阶段正在进行的动作,和现在进行时相似,be动词不同。
掌门点拨
牛刀小试
翻译句子
昨天这个时候Danny正在吃晚饭。_______________________________
终极突破
【答案】
Danny
was
having
dinner
this
time
yesterday.
重要表达
1.描述线路的用语:
Turn
right
/
left
out
of…
Take
the
second
right.
Take
a
different
way.
Cross
a
main
street.
Turn
left
/
right
into
the
…
Walk
through…
Walk
out
of
the
front
gate.
掌门点拨
牛刀小试
翻译句子
---不好意思,我怎样才能到达医院呢?
---直走并在第一个路口向左转。_______________________________
_______________________________
终极突破
【答案】
Excuse
me,how
can
I
get
to
the
hospital?
Go
straight
and
take
the
first
left.
终极突破
You
can
do
it!Fighting!
终极突破
1.选择填空
The
class
starts
______
three
minutes.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
D.
past
终极突破
【答案】C
【解析】本题句意为:课程三分钟内开始。in
+
时间段,表示“在某段时间内”。故选C。
终极突破
2.选择填空
My
uncle
will
take
me
_______
the
Summer
Palace.
A.
to
B.
into
C.
for
D.
down
终极突破
【答案】A
【解析】本题句意为:我叔叔将会带我到颐和园。表示方向,用介词to
,故选A。
终极突破
3.选择填空
Don’t
be
late
_____
school.
You
should
be
____
time.
A.
on;
on
B.
for;
on
C.
on;
for
D.
for;
for
终极突破
【答案】B
【解析】根据句意:不要上学迟到。你应该准时。上学迟到:be
late
for
school;准时:on
time。故选:B
终极突破
4.选择填空
---______
can
we
get
there?
---About
at
12:40.
A.
How
B.
What
C.
Where
D.
When
终极突破
【答案】D
【解析】根据答句:大概在12点40,可知对时间进行提问,应该用when,故选:D。
终极突破
5.选择填空
Excuse
me,________there
a
library
near
here?
A.
are B.
is C.
am
D.
be
终极突破
【答案】B
【解析】根据答句本句是非常典型的问路句型,询问附近是否有图书馆,这是there
be
句型,其中a
library是单数,be动词用is,故选:D。
今天你来做可爱的小交警,帮助外国游客,Kitty和她的朋友们找到想去的地方吧!
游戏时间
游戏时间
词汇
1
时态
3
短语
2
句型
4
课堂小结
short
cut,stand,watch,late,need,through,suddenly,believe
词汇
1
一般过去时
过去进行时
一般现在时
时态
3
Don’t
worry.
in
ten
minutes
walk
through
the
park
turn
left
into
the
park
短语
2
Turn
right/left
out
of
;
Take
the
second
right;
Take
a
different
way。
句型
4
课堂小结
课后作业
I’m
looking
forward
your
performance!
课后作业
1.选择填空
The
match
starts
in
5
minutes,
_____
I
need
30
minutes
to
get
there.
A.
but
B.
and
C.
so
D.
for
终极突破
【答案】A
【解析】根据句意:比赛在五分钟内开始,我们需要30分钟到达那儿。前后句子属于转折的关系,应该用but,故选:A。
课后作业
2.选词填空
Don’t
_______
(worry,
worried),
he
will
get
there
on
time.
终极突破
【答案】worry
【解析】根据句意:别担心,他会准时到那儿的。worry是动词,worried是形容词,助动词后加动词原形。故用:worry。
课后作业
3.选择填空
________
he
go
swimming
tomorrow?
A.
Does
B.
Are
C.
will
D.
Is
课后作业
【答案】C
【解析】本题根据句意:明天他将会去游泳吗?tomorrow是一般将来时标志,应该用will,故选C。
课后作业
4.选择填空
---________
is
the
bookstore,
please?
---It's
near
the
cinema.
A.
Where
B.
How
C.
When
D.
Who
课后作业
【答案】A
【解析】本题根据答句:在电影院附近可知是对地点进行提问,用where,故选A。
课后作业
5.写作
Joe的生日快到了,她要在周日晚上7:00举行生日派对,不过她的生日邀请卡还没写好,你能帮帮她吗?
Joe家路线提示:
从学校向左转,
然后直着走3分钟。在医院向左转再向右转,
你会在你的左侧看见科学博物馆,
Joe家就在科学博物馆的旁边。
这是她给Amy的邀请卡,开头结尾已写好,
请把正文补充完整。
Dear
Amy,
Please
come
to
my
birthday
party
at
7:00
on
Sunday.
Now
I’ll
tell
you
how
to
come:
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Joe
THANK
YOU!
谢谢
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