Unit
1
Looking
forwards
单元综合检测(一)
(时间：100分钟 满分：120分)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
A
Life
In
The
Future
What
life
will
be
like
in
the
future
is
difficult
to
predict.It
is，however，possible
to
use
models
to
make
forecasts
about
future
developments.One
way
to
catch
a
glimpse
of
the
future
is
to
examine
some
of
the
major
trends
in
contemporary
society.
Transportation
Current
trends(趋势)indicate
that
transportation
is
becoming
cleaner，faster
and
safer.Public
transportation
is
already
well
developed
in
most
urban
areas
of
China.New
technology
is
being
used
to
make
sure
that
the
cars，taxis，buses
and
trains
we
use
do
not
pollute
the
air.A
good
example
of
how
transportation
is
changing
is
the
new
maglev
train，which
is
environmentally
friendly，energy?saving
and
travels
at
an
amazing
speed
430
km/h.To
ensure
safety，the
train
is
controlled
by
an
advanced
computer
system.Scientists
are
also
developing
new
fuels
and
engines
that
will
let
us
travel
without
worrying
about
whether
we
are
polluting
the
environment.
Business
It
will
not
be
business
as
usual
in
the
future.Many
companies
and
consumers
have
already
begun
reforming
the
way
they
do
business.E?commerce，or
business
done
on
the
Internet
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
as
people
discover
the
advantages
of
online
shopping.The
Internet
also
makes
it
easier
for
companies
to
keep
in
touch
with
customers
and
companies
in
other
countries.For
people
who
do
go
out
for
shopping，shopping
is
no
longer
just
a
necessity.It
has
become
a
form
of
entertainment.Instead
of
searching
a
crowded
store
for
basic
goods，such
as
food
and
clothes，people
want
to
go
to
a
pleasant
mall
and
combine
shopping
with
fun.
【语篇解读】 未来生活是什么样子是很难预测的，但我们可以根据研究当代社会的一些主要趋势来预测未来的发展。
1．Which
of
the
following
is
not
the
feature
of
future
transportation?
A．It
will
be
greener.
B．It
will
be
safer.
C．It
will
be
faster.
D．It
will
be
cheaper.
D [细节理解题。根据Transportation中的“Current
trends(趋势)indicate
that
transportation
is
becoming
cleaner，faster
and
safer.”可知，A、B、C三项是未来交通的特点，D项不是，故选D项。]
2．What's
the
definition
of
E?commerce?
A．It
is
business
done
on
the
Internet.
B．It
is
business
related
to
electricity.
C．It
is
business
related
to
electronics.
D．It
is
business
done
by
electricians.
A [细节理解题。根据Business中的“E?commerce，or
business
done
on
the
Internet...”可知,business
done
on
the
Internet是对E?commerce的解释或补充说明。故选A项。]
3．What
will
the
future
mall
be
like?
A．In
the
mall
people
can
not
only
shop
but
also
have
fun.
B．The
future
mall
will
be
as
large
as
a
small
city.
C．People
can
do
anything
in
the
future
mall.
D．The
future
mall
will
offer
everything
people
need.
A [细节理解题。根据Business中对未来的商场的描写可知，在那儿人们不仅可以购物还能享受快乐，但不是你想要的所有的东西都会在那儿得到。故选A项。]
B
At
first
sight
the
planet
Mars
does
not
appear
very
welcoming
to
any
kind
of
life.It
has
very
little
oxygen
and
water.The
temperature
at
night
is
below
50
degrees
and
winds
of
100
miles(161
kilometers)per
hour
cause
severe
dust
storms.However，the
surface
of
the
planet
seems
to
show
that
water
flowed
across
it
at
some
time
in
the
past，and
it
is
believed
that
there
would
be
enough
ice
at
the
poles
to
cover
the
planet
with
water
if
it
melted.Although
there
is
no
life
on
the
Mars
now，some
scientists
think
there
may
have
been
some
form
of
life
a
long
time
ago.At
that
time，the
planet
had
active
volcanoes(火山)，the
atmosphere
was
thicker
and
warmer，and
there
was
water.In
fact，in
some
ways
the
Mars
may
have
been
similar
to
the
earth，where
life
exists.
Some
people
believe
that
the
Mars
could
support
life
in
the
future
if
the
right
conditions
were
produced.The
first
step
would
be
to
warm
the
planet
using
certain
gases
which
trap
the
sun's
heat
in
the
planet's
atmosphere.With
warmth，water
and
carbon
dioxide，simple
plants
could
begin
to
grow.These
plants
could
slowly
make
the
Mars
fit
to
live
on.It
is
judged
that
the
whole
process
might
take
between
100，000
and
200，000
years.In
the
meantime，people
could
begin
to
live
on
the
planet
in
a
special
closed
environment.They
would
provide
a
lot
of
useful
information
about
conditions
on
the
Mars
and
the
problems
connected
with
living
there.
【语篇解读】 本文是科教类文章，主要分析了火星上的现状以及对过去火星历史的推测，从而预估了未来火星适合人类生存的可能性。
4．According
to
the
passage，the
planet
Mars
has
no
on
it.
A．winds
B．dust
C．mountains
D．animals
D [细节理解题。在第一段中的细节中提到了winds，dust
storms，volcanoes，但是没有涉及D项，根据“Although
there
is
no
life
on
the
Mars
now...”可知,火星上没有动物生存，故选D项。]
5．It
is
believed
that
on
the
Mars
now
．
A．there
is
a
large
amount
of
ice
at
the
poles
B．there
is
a
thicker
and
warmer
atmosphere
C．there
are
some
kinds
of
simple
plants
D．there
are
many
active
volcanoes
A [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“...and
it
is
believed
that
there
would
be
enough
ice
at
the
poles
to
cover
the
planet
with
water
if
it
melted.”可知,火星的两极有大量的冰，融化后就会有水，故A项正确。]
6．What
is
the
topic
of
Paragraph
2?
A．Certain
gases
should
be
used
to
warm
the
Mars.
B．Plants
should
be
grown
to
make
the
Mars
fit
to
live
on.
C．The
Mars
could
support
life
on
right
conditions
in
the
future.
D．People
could
live
on
the
Mars
in
a
special
closed
environment.
C [主旨大意题。根据第二段的叙述可知,本段主要讲未来在火星上如何创造适合人类生存的条件，也就是说第一句话为本段的主题句，故C项正确。]
7．The
most
suitable
title
for
the
passage
is
“
”．
A．No
Life
on
the
Mars
B．Study
of
the
Mars
C．The
Possibility
of
Life
on
the
Mars
D．Future
Conditions
on
the
Mars
C [标题归纳题。本文主要分析了火星上的现状以及对过去火星历史的推测，从而预估了未来火星适合人类生存的可能性，故C项作为题目合适。]
C
According
to
a
new
US
study，couples
who
expect
their
children
to
look
after
them
in
old
age
should
hope
they
have
daughters
because
daughters
are
twice
as
attentive
as
sons
overall.
The
research
by
Angelina
Grigoryeva，from
Princeton
University，found
that，while
women
provide
as
much
care
for
their
elderly
parents
as
they
can
manage，men
do
as
little
as
they
can
get
away
with
and
often
leave
it
to
female
family
members.
Her
analysis
of
the
family
networks
of
26，000
older
Americans
concluded
that
gender(性别)is
one
of
the
most
important
things
that
decide
whether
or
not
people
will
actively
care
for
their
elderly
parents.
In
a
paper
presented
at
the
annual
conference
of
the
American
Sociological
Association
in
San
Francisco，she
concludes
that
simply
having
a
sister
makes
men
likely
provide
less
care.
Using
data
from
the
University
of
Michigan
Health
and
Retirement
Study，a
study
which
has
been
tracking
a
cross?section
of
over?50s
for
the
last
decade，she
calculated
that
women
provide
an
average
of
12.3
hours
a
month
of
care
for
elderly
parents
while
men
offer
only
5.6
hours.
“Sons
reduce
their
relative
care?giving
efforts
when
they
have
a
sister，while
daughters
increase
theirs
when
they
have
a
brother.”
“This
suggests
that
sons
pass
on
parent
care?giving
responsibilities
to
their
sisters.”
In
the
UK，the
2011
Census
showed
that
there
are
now
around
6.5
million
people
with
caring
responsibilities，a
figure
which
has
risen
by
a
tenth
in
a
decade.
But
many
are
doing
so
at
the
risk
of
their
health.The
census
showed
that
those
who
provide
50
hours
or
more
of
care
a
week
while
trying
to
hold
down
a
full?time
job
are
three
times
more
likely
to
be
struggling
with
ill
health
than
their
working
counterparts
who
are
not
carers.
【语篇解读】 研究表明在照顾年迈的父母方面，性别差异影响着照顾父母的时间长短。女儿比儿子更愿意付出时间照顾父母。家中有姐妹的男士常把照顾父母的责任推给姐妹。
8．According
to
the
passage，what's
the
most
important
factor
to
predict
if
people
will
actively
care
for
the
elderly?
A．Education.
B．Gender.
C．Career.
D．Income.
B [细节理解题。根据第三段中的“concluded
that
gender(性别)is
one
of
the
most
important
things
that
decide
whether
or
not
people
will
actively
care
for
their
elderly
parents.”可知，预测人们是否会主动照顾老年人的最主要因素之一是性别。]
9．The
US
study
finds
that
．
A．having
a
sister
makes
men
less
likely
to
look
after
their
parents
B．sons
are
twice
as
likely
as
daughters
to
care
for
parents
in
old
age
C．sons
and
daughters
seem
to
give
equal
care
to
their
parents
D．sons
are
unwilling
to
leave
care?giving
responsibilities
to
their
sisters
A [细节理解题。根据第四段“In
a
paper...in
San
Francisco，she
concludes
that
simply
having
a
sister
makes
men
likely
provide
less
care.”可知，
Angelina
Grigoryeva得出结论，家中有姐妹的男士对父母的照顾可能会更少，与A项内容一致。]
10．What
does
the
author
stress
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．People
should
give
up
their
jobs
to
care
for
the
elderly.
B．Many
care
providers
work
longer
hours
than
others.
C．Many
care
providers
have
potential
health
problems.
D．People
shouldn't
pass
on
caring
responsibilities
to
others.
C [推理判断题。根据最后一段的主题句“But
many
are
doing
so
at
the
risk
of
their
health.”及下文可知，在最后一段作者着重指出很多护理提供者都有潜在的健康问题。]
11．The
author
develops
the
text
by
．
A．explaining
social
networks
of
careers
B．describing
people's
experiences
C．comparing
different
gender
behaviors
D．analyzing
various
research
and
data
D [写作手法题。通读全文可知，作者在第三、五、八段给出了研究的数据，接着在相应数据段落的下一段分析得出结论。由此可推知，这篇文章是以分析各种研究和数据得出相关结论的写作手法展开的。]
D
Life
in
2060
Let
us
suppose
it
is
now
about
AD
2060.Let's
make
believe
it
is
about
a
few
dozen
years
from
now.Of
course，things
have
changed
and
life
is
very
different.
Voyages
to
the
moon
are
being
made
every
day.It
is
as
easy
to
take
a
holiday
on
the
moon
today
as
it
was
for
the
people
in
1960
to
take
a
holiday
in
Europe.At
a
number
of
scenic
spots
on
the
moon，many
hotels
have
been
built.The
hotels
are
air?conditioned，naturally.In
order
that
everyone
can
enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
on
the
moon，every
room
has
at
least
one
picture
window.Everything
imaginable
is
provided
for
entertainment(娱乐)of
young
and
old.
What
are
people
eating
now？People
are
still
eating
food.They
haven't
yet
started
to
use
supplies
of
energy
directly
as
electrical
currents
or
as
nuclear
power.They
may
some
day.But
many
foods
now
come
in
pill
form，and
the
food
that
goes
into
the
pill
continues
to
come
mainly
from
green
plants.
Since
there
are
several
times
as
many
people
in
the
world
today
as
there
were
a
hundred
years
ago，most
of
our
planet's
surface
has
to
be
filled.The
deserts
are
irrigated
with
water
and
crops
are
no
longer
destroyed
by
pests.The
harvest
is
always
good.
Farming，of
course，is
very
highly
developed.Very
few
people
have
to
work
on
the
farm.It
is
possible
to
run
the
farm
by
just
pushing
a
few
buttons
now
and
then.
People
are
now
largely
vegetarians(素食者)．You
see，as
the
number
of
people
increases，the
number
of
animals
decreases.Therefore，the
people
have
to
be
vegetarians
and
we
are
healthier
both
in
our
bodies
and
in
our
minds，and
we
know
the
causes
and
cures
of
disease
and
pain，and
it
is
possible
to
get
rid
of
diseases.No
one
has
to
be
ill
any
more.
Such
would
be
our
life
in
2060.
【语篇解读】 作者通过对2060年人类生活的描述，为读者勾勒出一幅美好的生活图画：月球上度假生活，用水浇灌沙漠，没有虫害的庄稼，健康的绿色食品等等。
12．According
to
the
passage，what
will
be
on
the
moon
in
about
AD
2060?
A．Many
tourists.
B．Many
other
animals.
C．Many
plants.
D．A
sea.
A [细节理解题。根据第二段内容，2060年以后，人们每天都可以到月球旅游，月球上就有许多游客。故选A项。]
13．What
will
people
eat
then
according
to
the
passage?
A．Biscuits
in
pill
form.
B．Foods
in
pill
form.
C．Foods
in
water
form.
D．Foods
in
gas
form.
B [细节理解题。由第三段最后一句“But
many
foods
now
come
in
pill
form，and
the
food
that
goes
into
the
pill
continues
to
come
mainly
from
green
plants.”可得出答案。]
14．The
passage
tells
us
that
in
2060，
on
the
earth
than
now.
A．there
are
fewer
population
B．there
are
more
pests
C．there
is
less
water
D．the
crops
are
getting
better
D [推理判断题。由第四段可知，到2060年，人口将更多，沙漠用水浇灌，庄稼不再被害虫毁坏，收成总是很好。]
15．Why
are
people
largely
vegetarians
in
2060?
A．Because
they
don't
eat
meat.
B．Because
doctors
advise
them
not
to
eat
meat.
C．Because
the
number
of
animals
decreases.
D．Because
all
the
animals
have
died
of
diseases.
C [细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的第二、三句话可知答案。]
Ⅱ.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
A
housewarming
party
is
a
special
party
to
be
held
when
someone
buys
or
moves
into
a
new
apartment
or
house.The
person
who
bought
the
house
or
moved
is
the
one
who
throws
the
party.The
party
is
a
chance
for
friends
and
family
to
congratulate
the
person
on
the
new
home.
16
And
it
is
a
good
time
to
fill
the
new
space
with
love
and
hopefully
presents.
17
Some
people
register
a
list
of
things
they
want
or
need
for
their
new
home
at
a
local
store
or
stores.Some
common
things
people
will
put
on
a
gift
registry
include
kitchen
tools
like
knives
and
things
like
curtains.Even
if
there
isn't
a
registry，a
good
housewarming
gift
is
something
to
decorate
the
new
house
with，like
a
piece
of
art
or
a
plant.
18
This
is
often
appreciated
since
at
a
housewarming
there
isn't
a
lot
of
food
served.There
are
usually
no
planned
activities
like
games
at
a
housewarming
party.The
host
or
hostess
of
the
party
will，however，probably
give
all
the
guests
a
tour
of
their
new
home.Sometimes,
because
a
housewarming
party
happens
shortly
after
a
person
moves
into
their
new
home，people
may
be
asked
to
help
unpack
boxes.
19
Housewarming
parties
get
their
name
from
the
fact
that
a
long
time
ago
people
would
actually
bring
firewood
to
a
new
home
as
a
gift.
20
Now
most
homes
have
central
heating
and
don't
use
fires
to
keep
warm.
A．This
isn't
usual
though.
B．It
is
traditional
to
bring
a
gift
to
a
housewarming
party.
C．You
can
also
bring
food
or
drinks
to
share
with
the
other
guests.
D．If
you're
lucky
enough
to
receive
gifts，keep
them
in
a
safe
place.
E．It
also
gives
people
a
chance
to
see
what
the
new
home
looks
like.
F．The
best
housewarming
parties
encourage
old
friends
to
get
together.
G．This
was
so
that
the
person
could
keep
their
home
warm
for
the
winter.
【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了乔迁聚会的定义、习俗以及来源。
16．E [本空是过渡句。结合空前一句“The
party
is
a
chance
for
friends
and
family
to
congratulate
the
person
on
the
new
home.”和空后一句“And
it
is
a
good
time
to
fill
the
new
space
with
love
and
hopefully
presents.”可知，空处讲的应是乔迁聚会给人们带来的好处，因此E项符合语境。]
17．B [本空是段落主题句。结合本段中的“a
good
housewarming
gift...or
a
plant.”可知，本段主要讲的是带礼物参加乔迁聚会是一个传统，B项符合语境。]
18．C [本空是过渡句。根据空后一句“This
is
often
appreciated
since
at
a
housewarming
there
isn't
a
lot
of
food
served.”可知，空处讲你也可以带食物或饮料与其他客人分享，故C项符合语境。]
19．A [本空是段尾句。根据空前一句可知，在乔迁聚会上让人们帮忙打开箱子不常见，所以A项符合语境。]
20．G [本空是过渡句。结合上文中的“bring
firewood
to
a
new
home
as
a
gift”
和空后一句“Now
most
homes
have
central
heating
and
don't
use
fires
to
keep
warm.”可知，空处应与取暖相关，故G项符合语境。]
Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
What
kinds
of
homes
will
we
live
in
the
future?
21
can
be
sure，but
scientists
are
working
out
new
ideas
now.
Some
scientists
are
22
about
building
whole
cities
under
huge
glass
domes(圆盖)．
23
，advanced
heating
and
cooling
systems
will
be
necessary
to
control
the
weather
in
the
domes.
24
，there
will
never
be
any
rain
or
snow，and
the
temperature
will
always
be
25
．
Perhaps
everyone
will
live
in
vertical(垂直的)cities—high
rises
26
are
so
large
that
they
can
contain
all
the
necessities
of
life.Since
vertical
cities
will
use
27
land
than
flat
cities，and
provide
homes
28
more
people，they
will
be
practical
for
small
countries
that
have
29
populations.
30
idea
that
will
be
helpful
to
small
countries
is
the
31
city.Monaco
has
already
built
homes，stores
and
offices
32
the
water
of
the
Mediterranean
Sea.
There
are
some
people
who
think
that
we
will
33
living
in
caves.But
the
caves
of
the
future
will
be
34
the
caves
of
the
Stone
Age.Farms
and
parks
will
be
on
the
land
over
the
cave
city.When
people
want
to
go
to
the
country
or
to
a
park，a
short
35
in
a
lift
will
take
them
there.
【语篇解读】 没有人知道未来的房子是什么样的，但科学家已经构思出了几种模式。
21．A.Somebody
B．Anybody
C．Nobody
D．Everybody
C [没人能肯定“将来的住处是什么样的”，故用nobody。]
22．A.thinking
B．considering
C．imagining
D．suggesting
A [think
about
doing意为“思考/思索做某事”，而consider
doing为固定搭配，consider后不加介词，直接跟动词?ing形式。]
23．A.On
the
other
hand
B．As
a
result
C．Of
course
D．At
the
same
time
C [建造圆盖下的城市当然需要必要的系统，而of
course意为“当然”。]
24．A.Similarly
B．However
C．Accordingly
D．Moreover
B [however使文章前后形成转折。]
25．A.cool
B．warm
C．comfortable
D．satisfied
C [圆盖下城市的温度应是“令人舒适的”。]
26．A.that
B．they
C．where
D．who
A [that引导定语从句，并且在从句中作从句主语，修饰high
rises。其他词不合语境。]
27．A.wider
B．more
C．less
D．larger
C [与后文的more形成对比。]
28．A.on
B．to
C．with
D．for
D [provide与for构成固定搭配。]
29．A.small
B．large
C．a
few
D．many
B [与上文的small形成对比。]
30．A.One
B．Second
C．Next
D．Another
D [文中提到数条观点，因此用another。]
31．A.floating
B．flowing
C．shipping
D．blowing
A [由下文中提到的摩纳哥已建水上城市可知用floating，意为“漂浮”。]
32．A.in
B．above
C．over
D．on
D [“在水上”用on
the
water，而over
the
water意为“在水上方(不接触)”。]
33．A.be
used
to
B．be
C．go
back
to
D．continue
C [从上文中cities到下文中caves，应有“回归”之意，故用go
back
to。]
34．A.similar
to
B．compared
to
C．in
place
of
D．different
from
D [根据下文可知，两种时代的山洞生活应是不同的，故用different
from。]
35．A.ride
B．drive
C．living
D．travel
A [“乘坐电梯”意思为ride
in
a
lift，而drive为“驾驶”之意。]
Ⅳ.语法填空(共10小题；
每小题1.5分，满分15分)
A
90?year?old
has
been
awarded
“Woman
Of
The
Year”for
36.
(be)Britain's
oldest
full?time
employee—still
working
40
hours
a
week.Now
Irene
Astbury
works
from
9
am
to
5
pm
daily
at
the
pet
shop
in
Macclesfield，37.
she
opened
with
her
late
husband
Les.Her
years
of
hard
work
have
38.
(final)been
acknowledged
after
a
customer
nominated(提名)her
to
be
Cheshire's
Woman
Of
The
Year.
Picking
up
her“Lifetime
Achievement”award，proud
Irene
39.
(declare)she
had
no
plans
40.
(retire)from
her
36?year?old
business.Irene
said，“I
don't
see
any
reason
to
give
up
work.I
love
coming
here
and
seeing
my
family
and
all
the
friends
I
41.
(make)over
the
years.I
work
not
because
I
have
to，
42.
because
I
want
to.”
Granddaughter
Gayle
Parks，31—who
works
alongside
her
in
the
family
business—said
it
remained
unknown
as
to
who
nominated
Irene
for
the
award.She
said，“We
don't
have
any
idea
who
put
grandma
forward.When
we
got
a
call
43.
(say)she
was
short?listed，we
thought
it
was
44.
joke.But
then
we
got
an
official
letter
and
we
were
blown
away.We
are
so
proud
of
her.It's
45.
(wonder)．”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一位90岁的英国女性仍然坚持每周工作40个小时而获得“年度女性奖”的事迹。语篇以积极工作为切入点，宣扬劳动精神，引导学生培养劳动意识。
36．being [考查非谓语动词。介词for后跟动词时，要用其动名词形式。]
37．which [考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。分析句子结构可知，逗号后是非限制性定语从句，the
pet
shop是先行词，定语从句中缺少opened的宾语，故用which引导非限制性定语从句。]
38．finally [考查副词。副词修饰动词acknowledge。]
39．declared [考查时态。分析句子结构可知，主句中缺少谓语动词；结合后面的had可知，此处应使用一般过去时。]
40．to
retire [考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式短语作plans的后置定语，表示“她没有退休的计划”。]
41．have
made [考查时态。根据空格后的时间状语over
the
years可知，句子要用现在完成时。]
42．but [考查连词。not...but...不是……而是……。句意：我工作不是因为我必须工作，而是因为我想工作。]
43．saying [考查非谓语动词。say与前面的a
call之间是主动关系，故填saying，现在分词短语saying...作后置定语，修饰a
call。]
44．a [考查冠词。joke“笑话，玩笑”，是可数名词。空格后用了单数joke，故其前用a。]
45．wonderful [考查词性转换(名词变形容词)。系动词is后面跟形容词作表语。wonder对应的形容词是wonderful。]
Ⅴ.应用文写作(满分15分)
最近，你班举行了一个“What
will
the
future
be
like？”的专题讨论会，请你写一篇80词左右的短文来描述讨论结果。
有些人认为
未来科学更发达，交通更方便，人的寿命更长，生活水平更高
有些人认为
未来自然资源更少，可耕地(farmland)锐减，环境污染更严重，交通事故更多
你的看法
应重视保护自然资源，减少环境污染
【参考范文】
Recently
our
class
has
held
a
heated
discussion
on
“What
will
the
future
be
like？”There
are
different
opinions
about
it.
Some
students
think
that
in
the
future
science
will
be
more
advanced，and
transportation
will
be
more
convenient.What's
more，people
will
live
much
longer
and
the
level
of
their
living
conditions
will
be
higher.
However，some
students
hold
the
view
that
in
the
future
natural
resources
will
further
decrease
and
farmland
will
become
lost.To
make
things
worse，there
will
be
more
traffic
accidents.
In
my
opinion，we
should
try
to
protect
natural
resources
and
decrease
environment
pollution.Only
in
this
way
can
we
have
a
beautiful
future.
Ⅵ.读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Walking
up
to
the
ringing
phone，I
looked
at
my
clock.Midnight.Panicky
thoughts
filled
my
sleepy
mind
as
I
grabbed
the
receiver.
“Hello？”
My
heart
pounded.
“Mama？”
The
voice
answered.My
thoughts
immediately
went
to
my
daughter.
When
I
heard
the
sound
of
a
young
crying
voice，I
grabbed
my
husband.
“Mama，I
know
it's
late.But
don't
say
anything
until
I
finish.And
before
you
ask，yes，I've
been
drinking.I
nearly
ran
off
the
road
a
few
miles
back
and...”
I
took
a
sharp
breath，released
my
husband，and
pressed
my
hand
against
my
forehead(额头)．Something
wasn't
right.
“And
I
got
so
scared.I
want
to
come
home.I
know
running
away
was
wrong.I
should
have
called
you
days
ago
but
I
was
afraid...”
I
tried
to
talk：“I
think...”
“No!
Please
let
me
finish！”
She
said，desperately.Before
I
could
go
on，she
continued.“I'm
pregnant(怀孕的)，Mama.I
know
I
shouldn't
be
drinking...but
I'm
scared，Mama.”
I
bit
into
my
lip(嘴唇)，feeling
my
eyes
filled
with
tears.My
husband
left
the
room，and
returned
seconds
later
with
a
cell
phone
against
his
ear.
She
asked，“Are
you
still
there?
Please
don't
hang
up
on
me!
I
feel
so
lonely.”
I
held
the
phone.“I'm
here.I
wouldn't
hang
up，”
I
said.
“I
should
have
told
you，Mama.But
when
we
talk，you
just
keep
telling
me
what
I
should
do.You
read
all
those
pamphlets(手册)on
how
to
talk
to
kids，but
all
you
do
is
talk.You
don't
listen
to
me.Because
you're
my
mother，you
think
you
have
all
the
answers.But
sometimes
I
don't
need
answers.I
just
want
someone
to
listen.”
I
stared
at
the
how?to?talk?to?your?kids
pamphlets
on
my
nightstand(床头柜)．“I'm
listening，”
I
whispered.
Then
she
said
she
had
called
a
taxi.When
the
taxi
arrived，she
hung
up.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph
1：
I
went
to
my
16?year?old
daughter's
room.
Paragraph
2：
I
looked
at
our
sleeping
daughter.
【参考范文】
Paragraph
1：
I
went
to
my
16?year?old
daughter's
room.My
husband
came
from
behind.My
daughter
was
sleeping
quietly.I
looked
at
my
husband，and
he
was
also
looking
at
me.“We
have
to
learn
to
listen，”
I
said
to
him.He
studied
me
for
a
second，and
then
asked，“Do
you
think
she
will
ever
know
that
she
dialed
the
wrong
number？”
Paragraph
2：
I
looked
at
our
sleeping
daughter.She
was
sleeping
with
a
smile
on
her
face.Maybe
she
was
dreaming
a
nice
dream.She
didn't
know
what
had
happened.She
didn't
know
her
mother
had
learned
something
important
just
now.It's
necessary
to
tell
children
what
to
do，but
it's
more
important
to
listen
to
them.I
stood
there
for
a
while，thinking
about
the
whole
thing.Then
I
looked
back
at
my
husband
and
said
to
him，“Maybe
it
wasn't
such
a
wrong
number.”
PAGEUnit
1
Looking
forwards
课时分层作业(一)
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．His
ambition(抱负)
was
to
get
to
the
top.
2．The
detective(侦探)
followed
the
footprints
to
find
the
killer.
3．He
has
no
clue
about
how
to
solve
this
complex(复杂的)
case.
4．This
is
the
busiest
commercial
(商业的)street
in
the
city.
5．Only
a
finite
number
of
situations
can
arise(发生)．
6．I
know
I
can
trust
her
in
any
circumstance(情况)．
7．We
listened
to
the
news
with
a
mixture(混合)of
surprise
and
horror.
8．There
is
an
urgent
need
for
qualified(合格的)teachers.
9．He
speaks
English
with
perfect
fluency(流利)．
10．You
have
to
shift(转换)
gears
as
you
drive
around
the
corner.
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
It
was
a
normal
school
day
for
senior
Solymar
Solis
until
an
unexpected
visitor
arrived.Her
dad，Sgt.Carlos
Solis
Melendez，surprised
her
by
coming
home
early
from
Kuwait
and
visiting
her
unannounced
at
Spring
Valley
High
School
in
South
Carolina.
After
serving
in
Kuwait
for
nine
months，Melendez
returned
home
a
week
earlier
than
his
daughter
expected.He
held
balloons
and
flowers
in
a
classroom
as
he
sat
at
a
student's
desk
to
blend
in
with
the
crowd.“It
came
to
my
mind
like
‘How
is
she
going
to
react？’，”
he
recalled
the
heartwarming
moment.“Is
she
going
to
be
happy
and
run
to
me
and
hug
me，or
cry?
That
was
all
going
on
through
my
mind.”
As
unsuspecting
Solymar
entered
the
classroom，she
was
soon
overcome
with
emotion，immediately
bursting
into
tears
and
covering
her
mouth.She
didn't
talk.She
was
just
crying.She
was
overwhelmed
with
everything.She
thought
it
was
a
dream.
Melendez
was
a
single
parent，so
when
he
was
deployed(调动)，he
got
his
sister
to
live
with
his
daughter.When
he
was
coming
back
and
talking
to
his
sister，both
of
them
came
to
the
conclusion
that
they
should
do
something
special
for
his
daughter.Melendez
and
his
sister
got
in
touch
with
the
school，and
they
planned
this
whole
being?in?the?classroom
thing，and
it
turned
out
perfect.
The
two
are
very
much
looking
forward
to
some
good
daddy?daughter
time
now
that
he's
home.“It
means
everything，”
Melendez
said
of
being
able
to
surprise
his
daughter
this
way.“After
all
the
sacrifices
she's
made，she
deserves
all
the
special
arrangements
and
special
occasions
and
celebrations.I'll
do
anything
for
my
daughter.I
believe
I'm
doing
good
parenting.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位在科威特工作的父亲提前回国，并在女儿的教室为她准备了一个惊喜的故事。
1．How
did
Solymar
feel
at
first
when
entering
the
classroom?
A．She
was
eager
to
hug
her
father.
B．She
felt
everything
was
as
usual.
C．She
got
excited
at
seeing
her
father.
D．She
was
surprised
by
what
she
saw.
B [细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It
was
a
normal
school
day
for
senior
Solymar
Solis”和第三段中的“As
unsuspecting
Solymar
entered
the
classroom”可知，Solymar那天刚进入教室时感觉到一切如往常一样，故选项B正确。]
2．What
was
Melendez's
attitude
to
the
surprise?
A．Content.
B．Astonished.
C．Touched.
D．Upset.
A [推理判断题。根据第四段末句中的“and
it
turned
out
perfect”和第五段中的“she
deserves
all
the
special
arrangements
and...I
believe
I'm
doing
good
parenting”可以推断出，这位父亲对这次为女儿准备的惊喜是非常满意的(content)。所以选项A正确。]
3．Why
did
Melendez
plan
the
surprise
for
Solymar?
A．To
get
involved
in
her
school
life.
B．To
show
his
concern
for
her
in
a
special
way.
C．To
build
a
strong
emotional
bond
with
her.
D．To
make
up
for
what
she
lost
in
her
growth.
D [推理判断题。根据第四段的描述可知，Solymar的父亲在外工作，把她托付给姐姐照顾，这次提前回来并在姐姐和学校的帮助下安排了这次特别的见面。同时结合第五段中父亲的话可以看出，他之所以这样做就是为了弥补Solymar在成长过程中缺失的父爱。所以选项D正确。]
4．What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Father's
Selfless
Love
for
His
Daughter
B．Girl
Expecting
the
Returning
of
Her
Dad
C．Girl
Surprised
at
School
by
Her
Dad's
Return
D．Father
and
Daughter's
Expected
Reunion
C [标题归纳题。根据全文的内容，尤其是首段第一句中的“until
an
unexpected
visitor
arrived”以及末段中的“Melendez
said
of
being
able
to
surprise
his
daughter
this
way”可知，父亲为了给女儿一个惊喜，所以提前回家，并在女儿所在的教室精心准备了这次见面。所以选项C体现了文章的主旨，最适合作本文标题。]
B
A
long
time
ago，a
greedy，rich
man
hired
a
great
mathematician
to
find
the
best
way
for
him
to
make
the
greatest
profit
in
everything
he
did.The
rich
man
was
building
a
huge
safe，and
his
greatest
dream
was
to
fill
it
with
gold
and
jewels.
The
mathematician
was
shut
away
for
months
in
his
study.One
night
he
appeared
at
the
rich
man's
house，with
a
big
smile
on
his
face：“I
found
it！”
he
said.But
the
rich
man
was
going
on
a
long
journey
the
next
day，and
didn't
have
time
to
listen.He
promised
the
mathematician
he
would
pay
him
double
his
wages
if
he
would
take
charge
of
the
business
while
he
was
away，and
put
the
new
formulas
into
practice.The
mathematician
accepted
it
delightedly.
The
rich
man
returned
only
to
find
that
all
his
possessions
had
gone.Furious，he
went
for
an
explanation
from
the
mathematician，who
calmly
told
him
that
he
had
given
everything
away
to
people.“For
months
I
analyzed
how
a
rich
man
could
gain
the
maximum
benefit，but
there's
a
limit
to
how
much
one
man
can
do
by
himself.Then
I
concluded
that
helping
others
was
the
best
way
to
get
more
and
more
people
to
benefit
us.”
Disappointed
and
furious，the
greedy
man
stormed
off，desperate
at
having
lost
everything.However，while
he
was
walking
away
unhappily，several
neighbors
ran
over，worried
about
him.All
of
them
had
been
helped
when
the
mathematician
shared
out
the
rich
man's
fortune.Over
the
next
few
days，he
saw
the
full
results
of
what
the
mathematician
had
calculated.Wherever
he
went，everyone
was
willing
to
help
him
in
whatever
way
they
could.
Later，he
managed
to
quickly
set
up
flourishing
businesses，but
this
time
he
followed
the
mathematician's
advice.No
longer
did
he
keep
his
riches
in
a
safe.Instead，he
shared
out
his
fortune
among
a
hundred
friends，whose
hearts
he
had
converted
into
the
safest，most
grateful
and
fruitful
of
safes.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位数学家让一位贪婪的富人认识到“帮助别人也是帮助自己”，并且学会了分享。
5．What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
the
first
paragraph
refer
to?
A．A
long
journey.
B．A
huge
safe.
C．The
greatest
profit.
D．The
best
way.
B [代词指代题。根据第一段中的“The
rich
man
was
building
a
huge
safe，and
his
greatest
dream
was
to
fill
it
with
gold
and
jewels.”可以推断出答案。]
6．What
did
the
mathematician
do
while
the
rich
man
was
away?
A．He
got
double
wages.
B．He
ran
out
of
the
rich
man's
possession
by
himself.
C．He
distributed
the
rich
man's
possession
among
people.
D．He
put
the
rich
man's
possession
into
a
huge
safe.
C [细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Furious，he
went
for
an
explanation
from
the
mathematician，who
calmly
told
him
that
he
had
given
everything
away
to
people.”可知，在富人不在的时候，数学家将富人的财富分给了人们。]
7．Which
one
is
Not
the
rich
man's
feeling
after
the
mathematician's
explanation?
A．Joyful.
B．Disappointed.
C．Angry.
D．Hopeless.
A [细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知，当富人听了数学家的解释后感到“Disappointed
and
furious”并且“desperate
at
having
lost
everything”，所以富人当时并未感到高兴。]
8．What
can
we
conclude
from
the
story?
A．A
penny
saved
is
a
penny
earned.
B．He
is
rich
enough
who
owes
nothing.
C．Misfortune
never
comes
alone.
D．Helping
others
is
sometimes
helping
ourselves.
D [推理判断题。根据最后一段中“No
longer
did
he
keep
his
riches
in
a
safe.Instead，he
shared
out
his
fortune
among
a
hundred
friends，whose
hearts
he
had
converted
into
the
safest，most
grateful
and
fruitful
of
safes.”可知最终富人意识到受助者的心就是世界上最大最安全的保险箱。可以推断出，帮助别人有时也是帮助自己。]
Ⅲ.阅读七选五
Many
teenagers
want
to
look
cool.
1
Chloe
Murray，an
eighth?grader
at
Jefferson
Middle
School
in
the
US，realized
this
problem
and
established
a
charitable
clothes
closet(衣橱)to
help
her
peers.
2
The
school
let
her
use
a
room
for
the
project.Chloe's
classmates
joined
her
as
well.Last
month，the
charitable
clothes
closet，called
Chloe's
Closet，opened.
3
“Confidence
is
a
real
issue
in
middle
school，especially
when
it
comes
to
clothing，”
Chloe
told
the
Chicago
Tribune，a
daily
newspaper
in
Chicago，the
US.
4
Many
people
from
the
school's
community
and
neighboring
schools
donated
used
and
new
clothes.The
clothes
closet
is
only
open
after
school.Students
can
“buy”
these
clothes
by
earning
“money”
when
they
turn
in
their
schoolwork
on
time，make
corrections
on
homework，participate
in
a
school
activity
or
express
helpfulness
to
their
peers
and
teachers.Since
the
first
week
in
March，about
100
items
have
been
“sold”
to
students.
“
5
Then，they
will
be
better
able
to
focus
on
the
learning
material
rather
than
paying
too
much
attention
to
what
they
are
wearing，”
Shannon
Arko，a
language
arts
teacher
at
the
school，said
about
the
mission(使命)of
the
closet.“Feeling
good
about
yourself
translates
into
a
better
learning
experience
overall.”
A．Where
are
the
clothes
from?
B．Her
school
supported
the
idea
too.
C．Fashion
has
already
become
an
important
part
of
students'
lives.
D．You
need
to
supply
children
with
basic
needs，such
as
clothing.
E．But
everyone
can
afford
to
keep
up
with
the
changing
fashion
trends.
F．But
not
everyone
can
afford
to
keep
up
with
the
changing
fashion
trends.
G．It's
filled
with
trendy
clothes
for
girls
and
boys
to
help
students
look
their
best.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个美国学生发起的并得到学校支持的慈善衣橱活动。
1．F [此处承接上文的“Many
teenagers
want
to
look
cool”，再结合下文的慈善衣橱可推知，并不是每个人都有钱去紧跟时尚潮流，所以F项符合语境。]
2．B [此处承接下文中的“The
school
let
her
use
a
room
for
the
project”，由此可推知，学校对克洛艾的这一举动予以支持，故B项符合语境。]
3．G [根据第一段的内容及空后一句可推知，克洛艾建立这样一个慈善衣橱是为了帮助同龄人表现出最好的状态，因此衣橱里捐赠的都是时尚的衣物，所以G项符合语境。]
4．A [根据空后一句可推知，此处介绍了捐赠的衣物的来源，所以A项符合语境。]
5．D [此处承接下文中的“Then，they
will...what
they
are
wearing”，由此可推知，只有满足学生的基本需求，比如衣物，他们才能集中注意力学习而不是过多地关注穿着，所以D项符合语境。]
PAGEUnit
1
Looking
forwards
课时分层作业(二)
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．Women
were
only
admitted
(admit)
into
the
club
last
year.
2．Film
has
a
much
shorter
history，especially
when
compared(compare)
with
such
art
forms
as
music
and
painting.
3．Most
people
work
because
it
is
unavoidable.By
contrast，there
are
some
people
who
actually
enjoy
work.
4．The
snow
was
icy
and
white，contrasting(contrast)
with
the
brilliant
blue
sky.
5．Most
of
us
are
more
focused
on
our
task
in
the
morning
than
we
are
later
in
the
day.
6．With
so
many
people
focusing
(focus)
their
eyes
on
him，he
felt
very
nervous.
7．With
his
attention
focused(focus)
on
his
homework，he
forgot
all
about
his
meeting.
8．It
is
common
to
mix
(mix)
him
with
his
brother.They
are
twin
brothers.
9．When
we
knew
he
had
passed(pass)
the
exam，we
watched
him
in
wonder.
10．With
the
rush?hour
traffic
and
the
heavy
rain，it
is
no
wonder(wonder)
that
you
were
late.
Ⅱ.完形填空
One
day，the
sewer
line(污水管道)under
our
house
burst.My
first
1
was
to
call
the
plumber(水管工)．An
hour
later，Steve
arrived
in
his
truck.I
2
anxiously
as
he
walked
down
into
the
damp
depths.A
few
moments
later
he
3
，
saying，“It's
broken.”
“Can
you
fix
it？”
I
asked
with
a
mixture
of
doubt
and
4
．
Steve
looked
at
me
as
if
scolding
me
for
my
lack
of
5
，
saying，“Sure.”
Then
he
told
me
he
had
to
get
a
backhoe(挖土机)and
6
the
street
to
the
main
sewer
line
and
that
it
wouldn't
be
done
until
evening.
I
didn't
7
to
watch
the
excavation(挖掘)．All
I
wanted
was
to
8
，
go
somewhere，and，upon
my
9
，see
everything
the
way
it
was
before
the
damage.
I
felt
somewhat
10
upon
driving
off
in
my
clean
vehicle，leaving
Steve
to
such
a(n)
11
task.I
went
into
town
and
visited
a
few
friends.Around
6
p．m.，I
went
home
and
saw
a
sweeter
12
：
the
newly?paved
street
and
a
covered?up
excavation
across
my
front
garden—all
was
tidy.
I
was
taken
by
the
very
idea
that，sometimes
terrible
things
might
happen
to
an
unlucky
homeowner，
13
there
is
always
somebody
14
in
its
solution.If
that's
not
the
reason
for
15
，
I'm
not
sure
what
is.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者家的下水道污水管破裂，一位水管工费了很大的功夫帮作者修好了。他的工作一丝不苟，为此作者感激不尽。
1．A.requirement
B．solution
C．schedule
D．response
D [作者家的污水管道破裂，作者的第一反应(response)就是打电话给水管工，故选D项。]
2．A.shouted
B．watched
C．hesitated
D．explained
B [该水管工进入下水道的时候，作者在一边焦急地看着(watched)。]
3．A.refused
B．dropped
C．nodded
D．appeared
D [该水管工出来(appeared)后将污水管破损情况告诉作者。]
4．A.hope
B．anxiety
C．happiness
D．regret
A [根据作者的问题“Can
you
fix
it？”和句中的
“mixture”可推断，作者既怀疑又希望(hope)该水管工能胜任该工作，故选A项。]
5．A.wisdom
B．strength
C．faith
D．courage
C [根据上文“a
mixture
of
doubt”中的doubt可推断，该水管工似乎在责怪作者对他没信心(faith)。]
6．A.go
along
B．get
through
C．drive
into
D．tear
up
D [根据“backhoe”和“the
main
sewer
line”可知，问题比较棘手，需要将主管道上的路挖开(tear
up)。]
7．A.accept
B．desire
C．volunteer
D．agree
B [根据下一句“All
I
wanted
was
to
，
go
somewhere”可推断作者不想(desire)看这挖掘过程。]
8．A.perform
B．relax
C．leave
D．entertain
C [根据空后的“go
somewhere”可推知，作者想离开。]
9．A.return
B．retirement
C．disappearance
D．arrival
A [作者想离开，希望一回来(return)就能看到一切都恢复原状，故选A项。]
10．A.proud
B．upset
C．relaxed
D．guilty
D [根据空后的“upon
driving
off
in
my
clean
vehicle，leaving
Steve
to
such
a(n)
task”可推知，作者应该是有些内疚(guilty)。]
11．A.dangerous
B．unpleasant
C．urgent
D．meaningless
B [根据上文语境作者感到内疚，再结合常识可知，修下水道的污水管应该不是一件好差事，unpleasant“不愉快的，讨厌的”。]
12．A.situation
B．phenomenon
C．environment
D．sight
D [根据空后的“the
newly?paved
street
and
a
covered?up
excavation
across
my
front
garden
—
all
was
tidy”可推断此处指作者所看到的情景(sight)，故选D项。]
13．A.but
B．so
C．and
D．for
A [根据语境可知，本句前后为转折关系。尽管有时候不幸的房主会遇到一些糟糕的事情，但(but)总有一些有经验的(experienced)人会为你解决。]
14．A.interested
B．fortunate
C．successful
D．experienced
D [参见上题解析。]
15．A.kindness
B．gratitude
C．generosity
D．reward
B [如果那不是感激(gratitude)的原因，那“我”不知道什么是。]
Ⅲ.语法填空
For
many
young
people，going
to
university
is
one
of
the
most
important
1.
(stage)of
their
lives.It
is
the
time
when
young
people
will
move
out
of
2.
(they)home
to
live
with
other
people，often
strangers.3.
(especial)in
the
US，people
often
travel
very
far
4.
home
to
study.It
is
a
time
to
be
5.
(dependent)．
At
university，you
will
6.
(teach)by
lecturers
and
professors
who
are
leading
figures
in
their
study.The
opportunity
to
learn
from
and
to
discuss
with
them
is
7.
drives
some
people
to
apply
to
university.Students
are
required
to
choose
a
major
that
they
wish
to
study.Apart
from
the
8.
(academy)benefit，life
at
university
also
can
allow
students
9.
(develop)their
interests
in
many
fields.
Therefore，university
is
a
place
10.
you
attain
knowledge，to
develop
your
values
and
to
accept
those
who
may
be
different.
【语篇解读】 对于大多数年轻人而言，上大学是一个非常重要的人生阶段。大学是一个获取知识，提高自身价值，并结识形形色色的人的地方。
1．stages [考查名词复数。one
of后要加可数名词的复数形式，故填stages。]
2．their [考查代词。空格后是名词home，根据语境可知此处要用一个形容词性物主代词来修饰，故用their。]
3．Especially [考查副词。分析句子结构和句中的成分可知，此处要用一个副词来修饰整个句子的内容，故填Especially。]
4．from [考查介词。far
from...是固定搭配，意为“远离……”。]
5．independent [考查形容词的反义词。根据句意可知，此处要用dependent的反义词作表语表示“独立的”，故填independent。]
6．be
taught [考查动词的语态。主语是you，与teach之间是被动关系，而在空格前是助动词will，故用be
taught。]
7．what [考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个表语从句，从句中缺少主语，根据句意可知要填what。]
8．academic [考查形容词。空格后的benefit是一个名词，其前面要用形容词修饰，故填academic。]
9．to
develop [考查非谓语动词。allow
sb.to
do
sth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”。]
10．where [考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，这是一个定语从句，从句中的主干成分完整，由于先行词是表示地点的place，故填关系副词where。]
PAGEUnit
1
Looking
forwards
课时分层作业(三)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Kenny
Li
is
waiting
patiently
at
a
coach
terminus(终点站)in
Kowloon
on
a
misty
and
cold
Hong
Kong
morning.
He
is
planning
to
have
lunch
in
the
city
of
Zhuhai，which
on
a
normal
day
would
take
him
about
four
hours
to
reach
by
road.But
today
the
journey
will
take
just
over
30
minutes，because
today
is
not
a
normal
day.
Kenny
is
one
of
scores
of
passengers—including
the
correspondent(记者)—who
are
queuing
for
a
seat
on
one
of
the
first
cross?border
coaches
to
travel
over
the
newly?opened
Hong
Kong?Zhuhai?Macao
Bridge.
The
55
km
bridge
and
6.7
km
undersea
tunnel
link
Hong
Kong's
Lantau
island
to
Zhuhai
on
the
southern
coast
of
Guangdong
Province
and
Macao.The
mega
structure
is
supported
by
three
cable?stayed
bridges
and
designed
to
withstand
typhoon?force
winds.
It
took
more
than
eight
years
to
build
and，according
to
ambitious
plans
hatched(策划)in
Beijing，will
help
form
a
high?tech
and
economic
region，namely
Greater
Bay
Area，to
rival
New
York，San
Francisco
and
Tokyo
bay
areas.
But
those
lofty
aims
feel
fairly
irrelevant
to
the
band
of
eager
passengers
who
have
assembled
at
the
Kowloon
coach
terminus
on
Wednesday
morning.This
group
wants
something
different
from
the
HZMB，as
it
has
become
known.For
just
HK
$120
for
a
single
trip
ticket，we
can
be
part
of
history.
“I
was
the
first
person
to
get
the
ticket
three
days
ago，”
says
Li，as
he
waits
patiently
for
the
coach
to
arrive.
Other
passengers
are
similarly
excited.YW
Cheung
and
his
wife
bought
the
tickets
on
Sunday
as
soon
as
he
heard
about
the
news
about
coach
companies
running
the
bridge
service.
“I
want
to
take
the
first
coach
to
cross
the
bridge，”
he
said.“We
will
meet
friends
in
Zhuhai
and
eat
out
with
them，and
then
we
will
go
to
Macao.”
【语篇解读】 港珠澳大桥是中国境内一座连接香港、珠海和澳门的桥隧工程。2018年10月24日大桥正式通车。本文主要报道了港珠澳大桥通车时人们期待乘坐长途公共汽车来往于三地的情景。
1．Why
is
today
different
for
Kenny
Li?
A．Because
it
is
a
misty
and
cold
day
in
the
morning.
B．Because
he
has
to
wait
patiently
at
a
coach
terminus.
C．Because
the
time
to
Zhuhai
will
be
saved
more.
D．Because
he
can
have
lunch
in
Zhuhai
by
road.
C [推理判断题。根据第二段可推知，对Kenny
Li来说，今天之所以特殊是因为他可以乘坐贯穿港珠澳大桥的公共长途汽车，这大大地缩短了到珠海的时间，故选C。]
2．What
is
special
for
Hong
Kong?Zhuhai?Macao
Bridge?
A．It
can
withstand
typhoon?force
winds.
B．A
round
trip
ticket
of
the
coach
by
it
just
costs
HK
$120.
C．It
is
irrelevant
to
passengers
at
the
Kowloon
coach
terminus.
D．It
is
part
of
history，more
brilliant
than
New
York.
A [推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“The
mega
structure
is
supported
by
three
cable?stayed
bridges
and
designed
to
withstand
typhoon?force
winds.”可推知，港珠澳大桥的特别之处在于其能承受台风，故选A。]
3．Where
does
this
text
probably
come
from?
A．A
fashion
magazine.
B．A
history
book.
C．A
tourist
brochure.
D．A
newspaper.
D [文章出处题。根据全文的内容和语言风格可推知，本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了港珠澳大桥建成通车时的情形，由此可推知，本文可能出自一份报纸，故选D。]
B
A
3?year?old
boy
who
was
lost
in
the
woods
for
two
days
is
now
safe
at
home
with
his
family.But
Casey
Hathaway
told
his
rescuers
that
he
was
not
alone
in
the
rainy，freezing
cold
woods.He
said
he
was
with
a
friend—a
bear.
The
child
went
missing
on
January
22
while
playing
with
friends
at
his
grandmother's
house
in
the
southern
state
of
North
Carolina.When
the
other
children
returned
to
the
house
and
Casey
did
not，the
family
searched
the
area
for
almost
an
hour
before
calling
the
police.Police
formed
a
rescue
team
to
look
for
the
young
boy
in
the
nearby
woods.But
two
days
went
by
and
still—no
Casey.
Then
on
January
24，someone
called
the
police
saying
they
heard
a
child
crying
in
the
woods.Police
followed
up
on
the
information
and
found
Casey
at
about
9：30
that
night.Casey
told
the
rescuers
that
he
had
hung
out
with
a
black
bear
for
two
days，a
bear
he
called
his
“friend”．The
woods
of
North
Carolina
are
home
to
many
black
bears，like
this
one.
Sheriff
Chip
Hughes
spoke
with
reporters
from
several
news
agencies.He
said
Casey
did
not
say
how
he
was
able
to
survive
in
the
woods
for
two
days
in
the
cold，rainy
weather.However，the
sheriff
said，“He
did
say
he
had
a
friend
in
the
woods
that
was
a
bear
that
was
with
him.”
Hundreds
of
people
helped
in
the
search
efforts，including
some
600
volunteers，and
members
of
the
military.Officer
Hughes
told
reporters
that
at
no
point
did
he
think
Casey
had
been
kidnapped.Doctors
at
Carolina
East
Medical
Centre
treated
Casey
for
minor
injuries.He
was
then
released
to
his
family
on
January
25.
His
mother
Brittany
Hathaway
talked
with
reporters
from
a
local
news
agency，“We
just
want
to
tell
everybody
that
we're
very
thankful
that
you
took
the
time
out
to
come
search
for
Casey，”
said
his
mother.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇报道，一个三岁的小男孩在森林失踪两天奇迹生还，并声称一直有一个黑色的小熊“朋友”陪着他。
4．Who
did
not
take
part
in
the
search
and
rescue
work?
A．Volunteers.
B．Doctors.
C．Policemen.
D．Soldiers.
B [细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Police
formed
a
rescue
team
to
look
for
the
young
boy
in
the
nearby
woods”以及倒数第二段第一句“Hundreds
of
people
helped
in
the
search
efforts，including
some
600
volunteers，and
members
of
the
military.”可知volunteers，policemen，soldiers
都参与了营救。而由倒数第二段中第三句“Doctors
at
Carolina
East
Medical
Centre
treated
Casey
for
minor
injuries.”可知医生是在小男孩被救出后为他做了治疗。]
5．Which
of
the
following
is
true
about
the
boy?
A．The
boy
was
captured
by
others.
B．The
boy
described
how
he
managed
to
survive.
C．The
boy
finally
saw
his
family
on
January
24.
D．The
boy
stayed
with
a
black
bear
in
the
woods.
D [细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“When
the
other
children
returned
to
the
house
and
Casey
did
not，the
family
searched
the
area
for
almost
an
hour
before
calling
the
police”可知小男孩不是被人捉走。所以A错误。根据第四段第二句“He
said
Casey
did
not
say
how
he
was
able
to
survive
in
the
woods
for
two
days
in
the
cold，rainy
weather.”可知B错误。根据倒数第二段最后一句“He
was
then
released
to
his
family
on
January
25.”可知C错误。根据第一段最后一句“He
said
he
was
with
a
friend—a
bear.”可知D正确。]
6．What
did
the
boy's
mother
want
to
express
through
the
local
news
agency?
A．They
were
grateful
to
all
the
people
who
helped
to
rescue
the
boy.
B．They
were
grateful
to
the
doctors
for
treating
the
boy's
injuries.
C．It
is
the
black
bear
that
truly
saved
the
boy.
D．There
are
many
black
bears
in
the
woods
of
North
Carolina.
A [细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“We
just
want
to
tell
everybody
that
we're
very
thankful
that
you
took
the
time
out
to
come
search
for
Casey”可知A正确。]
7．Where
is
possibly
the
article
taken
from?
A．A
book.
B．A
guide.
C．A
newspaper.
D．A
magazine.
C [文章出处题。由文中出现的reporter的字眼结合文章的内容和特点，可大胆推测本文是一篇报道。故选C。]
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Just
the
other
day，I
was
walking
around
in
a
Big
Bazaar
store
doing
some
shopping
when
I
saw
a
cashier
talking
to
a
boy
who
couldn't
have
been
more
than
5
or
6
years
old.The
cashier
said，“I'm
sorry，but
you
don't
have
enough
money
to
buy
this
doll.”
Then
the
little
boy
turned
to
me，almost
with
tears
in
his
eyes.
I
bent
down
and
counted
his
cash，saying，“You
know
that
you
don't
have
enough
money
for
the
doll，my
dear.”
However，the
boy
was
still
holding
the
doll
in
his
hands
very
firmly(牢牢地)．It
was
clear
that
he
wanted
it
very
much.Finally，I
asked
him
who
he
wished
to
give
this
doll
to.“It's
the
doll
that
my
little
sister
loved
most
and
wanted
so
much.I
want
to
buy
it
for
her.I
have
to
give
the
doll
to
my
mommy
so
that
she
can
give
it
to
my
sister
when
she
goes
there.”
His
eyes
were
again
so
sad
while
telling
me
this.
“My
sister
has
gone
to
be
with
God.Daddy
says
that
Mommy
is
going
to
see
God
very
soon
too，so
I
think
she
can
take
the
doll
with
her
to
give
it
to
my
sister.”
My
heart
nearly
stopped.The
little
boy
looked
up
at
me
and
said，“I
told
my
dad
to
ask
Mommy
not
to
go
yet.I
need
her
to
wait
until
I
come
back
from
the
mall.”
Then
he
showed
me
a
very
nice
photo
of
him.He
said，“I
want
Mommy
to
take
my
picture
with
her
so
that
my
sister
won't
forget
me.I
love
my
mommy
and
I
wish
she
won't
leave
me，but
Dad
says
she
has
to
go
to
see
my
little
sister.”
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Paragraph
1：
Then
the
little
boy
looked
again
at
the
doll
very
quietly.
Paragraph
2：
The
little
boy
smiled
and
said，
【参考范文】
Paragraph
1：
Then
the
little
boy
looked
again
at
the
doll
very
quietly.
I
quickly
reached
for
my
wallet
and
said
to
the
boy，“Let's
check
again，just
in
case
you
have
enough
money
for
the
doll.”
He
said，“OK，I
hope
I
do
have
enough.”
I
added
some
of
my
money
to
his
without
him
noticing
it
and
we
started
to
count.There
was
enough
for
the
doll
and
even
some
spare
money.
Paragraph
2：
The
little
boy
smiled
and
said，“Thank
you
for
giving
me
enough
money！”
Then
he
looked
at
me
and
added，“I
prayed
last
night
before
I
went
to
sleep
to
make
sure
I
can
afford
the
doll
so
that
Mommy
can
bring
it
to
my
little
sister.I
also
wanted
to
have
extra
money
to
buy
a
white
rose
for
my
mommy，but
I
didn't
dare
to
ask
God
for
too
much.But
he
gave
me
enough.My
mommy
loves
white
roses.”
PAGE
