中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit1
what’s
the
matter
Section(1a-1d)练习
Ⅰ.
根据句意及括号内所给单词的提示填空。
1.
How
many
__________
(kilo)
of
cabbages
do
you
need?
2.
Rachel
and
Jeremy
are
both
experienced
__________
(climb).
They
climb
the
mountain
once
a
week.
3.
We
enjoyed
__________
(we)
at
the
party
last
night.
4.
Ben
hurt
his
two
__________
(knee)
when
he
played
basketball
yesterday.
5.
In
this
city,
missing
a
bus
__________
(mean)
waiting
for
another
hour.
6.
From
the
story
we
learned
the
__________
(important)
of
team
spirit.
7.
Julie
always
feels
very
sad
when
thinking
of
her
grandpa’s
__________
(die).
8.
Emily
and
Mandy
wanted
to
be
__________
(nurse)
when
they
were
children.
Ⅱ.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.
我从电影院出来时已经很晚了。
It
was
very
late
when
I?__________
__________
__________
the?cinema.?
2.
Mike，如果你从不冒险的话，你的生活就不会有乐趣。
Mike,
your
life
can’t
be
much
fun
if
you
never
__________
__________.
3.
时间所剩无几，我们必须赶快行动。?
We
must
act
quickly
because
time
is
__________
__________.
4.
对我来说，有时很难做决定。
Sometimes
it’s
hard
for
me
to
__________
__________
__________.
5.
因为那次事故，医生不得不切除她的双腿。
The
doctors
had
to
__________
__________
__________
__________
because
of
the
accident.
6.
我不知道怎么解决这个问题，我觉得左右为难。
I
don’t
know
how
to
solve
the
problem.
I
feel
like
I’m
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________.
Ⅲ.
根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。
1.
上周Dick放弃了他的工作。
(give
up)
_______________________________________
2.
我叔叔管理着这家餐馆。
(be
in
control
of)
_______________________________________
3.
Paul习惯于每天读一个故事。
(be
used
to)
_______________________________________
4.
Emily准备好今天下午离开。
(be
ready
to)
_______________________________________
5.
Bill努力学习以便能上一所好大学。
(so
that)
_______________________________________
Ⅳ.
单项选择
1.
Mr.
More
has
more
money
than
Mr.
Little.
But
he
doesn’t
enjoy
___.
A.
he??????
B.
him????
?C.
his?????
?
D.
himself
2.
Lily
was
9
years
old.
___
was
old
enough
to
go
to
school
___.
A.
She,
she??
?
B.
She,
herself???
C.
Her,
herself??
?
D.
Her.
She
3.
I
made
the
cake
by
___.
Help
___,
Tom.
A.
ourselves,
yourself
B.
myself,
yourself
C.
myself,
you
D.
me,
him
4.
Who
taught
___
history
last
year?
Nobody!
He
learned
it
___.
A.
him,
himself
B.
his,
himself
C.
himself,
himself
D.
his,
him
5.
The
camera
is
____
expensive
____
I
can't
afford
it.
A.
so,
that
B.
such,
that
C.
so,
as
to
D.
enough,
that
6.
Miss
Gao
asked
a
question,
but
it
was
___
that
nobody
could
answer
it.
A.
very
difficult
B.
too
difficult
C.
difficult
enough
D.
so
difficult
7.
There
is_____
news
about
this
movie
star
in
the
newspaper.
Where
can
I
get
some?
A.
a
few
B.
few
C.
a
little
D.
little
8.
–
It’s
too
cold
outside.—Yes,
why
don’t
you
______
your
coat?
A.
put
on
B.
get
on
C.
put
up
D.
take
off
9.
Mr.
Lee
tells
the
students
_____
in
the
river,
because
it’s
too
dangerous.
A.
swim
B.
not
to
swim
C.
to
swim
D.
to
not
swim
10.
Please___
your
temperature
and
tell
me
if
you
have
a
fever.
A.
have
B.
take
C.
rest
D.
catch
Ⅴ.按要求做题
A
根据首字母填单词
1.
Luckily,
he
didn’t
h_____
himself
in
the
traffic
accident.
2.
He
got
a
h___
on
the
head
with
a
bottle(瓶子).
He
was
in
hospital.
B
句型转换
3.
The
nurse
told
him
to
rest.（对划线部分提问）
_____
_____
the
nurse
____him
to
do?
4.She
put
some
medicine
on
it.（对划线部分提问）
________
_______
she
______?
5.Jim
hurt
his
back
when
playing
basketball.
(改为一般疑问句)
______
Jim
_____
his
back
when
______
_____?
参考答案：
Ⅰ.
1.
kilos
?
?
?
?
?2.
climbers?
????????
3.
ourselves?
4.
knees
5.
means?
???????
6.
importance?
????
7.
death?
?????
8.
nurses
Ⅱ.
1.
got?out?of?
?
2.
take
risks?
???????
3.
running
out
4.
make
a
decision
5.
cut
off
her
legs
/
cut
her
legs
off
????????
6.
between
a
rock
and
a
hard
place
Ⅲ.
1.
Dick
gave
up
his
job
last
week.
2.
My
uncle
is
in
control
of
this
restaurant.
3.
Paul
is
used
to
reading
a
story
every
day.
4.
Emily
is
ready
to
leave
this
afternoon.
5.
Bill
works
hard
so
that
he
can
go
to
a
good
university
/
college
Ⅳ.
1-10
D.
B.
B.
A.
A.
D.
D.
A.
B.
B.
Ⅴ1.
hurt
2.
hit
3.
What
did,
tell
4.
What
did,
do
5.
Did,
hurt,
playing
basketball
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Unit
1
What’s
the
matter?
Period(Four)
Section
B(1a-1d)
版本:人教版八年级下册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
and
answer
what
should
he
do?
Objectives
To
learn
to
talk
about
accident
injuries
and
their
proper
treatments.
He
cut
his
knee,
so
I
washed
the
cut
and
put
some
medicine
on
it.
Then
I
put
a
bandage
on
it.
bandage
press
sick
knee
nosebleed
n.
绷带
v.
用绷带包扎
v.
压；挤；按
adj.
生病的；有病的
n.
膝；膝盖
n.
鼻出血
Words
review
Quick
Response
bandage
press
sick
nosebleed
knee
Did
these
accidents
happen
to
you?
When
they
happen,
what
should
you
do?
Lead
in
When
someone
hurt
his
back
…
What
should
you
do?
When
your
knee
got
hurt
…
What
should
you
do?
When
your
sister
is
sick
…
What
should
you
do?
When
someone
got
hit
on
the
head
…
What
should
you
do?
When
you
cut
yourself
…
What
should
you
do?
What
is
happening
in
each
picture?
The
person
accidentally
cut
his
finger
with
a
knife.
He
fell
down
on
the
road.
Her
nose
is
bleeding.
—_________________?
—
The
boy
fell
down
and
hurt
his
knee.
—
Should
he
lie
down
and
have
a
rest?
—______________.
What’s
the
matter
Yes,
he
should
Look
and
say
—
__________________________?
—
The
girl
has
a
nosebleed.
—
__________________?
—
__________
put
her
head
down
to
stop
bleeding.
What’s
the
matter
(with
her)
What
should
she
do
She
should
—
_________________?
—
The
boy
______________.
—
Does
he
take
good
care
of
himself?
—
______________.
He
should
put
__________________.
What’s
the
matter
No,
he
doesn’t
cuts
his
finger
some
medicine
on
it
1a
When
these
accidents
happen,
what
should
you
do?
Put
the
actions
in
order.
____
Put
a
bandage
on
it.
____
Run
it
under
water.
____
Put
some
medicine
on
it.
2
3
1
用绷带包扎一下。
在水下冲洗。
在上面敷一些药。
____
Go
to
the
hospital.
____
Get
an
X-ray.
____
Rest
for
a
few
days.
1
2
3
去医院。
做X光检验。
休息几天。
____
Press
the
sides
of
your
nose.
____
Put
your
head
down.
____
Clean
your
face.
1
3
2
按你鼻子的两侧。
把头低下。
把脸洗干净。
Now
try
to
describe
each
picture
using
first,
next
and
then.
First,
the
boy
should
________________.
Next,
____________________..
Then,
_________________________.
go
to
the
hospital.
he
should
get
an
X-ray.
he
should
rest
for
a
few
days.
First,
...
Next,
...
Then,
...
For
example:
First,
...
Next,
...
Then,
...
Someone
felt
sick.
Someone
cut
his
knee.
Someone
had
a
fever.
Someone
had
a
nosebleed.
Someone
hurt
his
back.
Someone
got
hit
on
the
head.
Listen
to
the
school
nurse.
Check
(√)
the
problems
you
hear.
Problems
√
√
√
√
1b
a.
put
a
bandage
on
it
b.
took
his
temperature
c.
told
him
to
rest
d.
put
some
medicine
on
it
e.
took
him
to
the
hospital
to
get
an
X-ray
f.
told
her
to
put
her
head
down
Listen
again.
Write
the
letter
of
each
treatment
next
to
the
problems
you
checked
in
the
chart
above.
1c
Someone
felt
sick.
Someone
cut
his
knee.
Someone
had
a
fever.
Someone
had
a
nosebleed.
Someone
hurt
his
back.
Someone
got
hit
on
the
head.
b,
c
a,
d
f
e
听力原文
1d
Role-play
a
conversation
between
the
nurse
and
the
teacher.
Use
the
information
in
1b
and
1c.
First,
a
boy
came
in.
He
hurt
himself
in
P.E.
class.
Who
came
to
your
office
today?
What
happened?
…
How
to
give
advice
in
an
accident?
It
is
more
complicated
to
deal
with
the
accident
injuries,
so
we
should
give
others
advice
step
by
step.
First
Next
Then
Finally
A:
I
hurt
my
leg.
What
should
I
do?
B:
First,
you
should
go
to
the
hospital.
Second/Then,
you
should
get
an
X-ray.
Finally,
you
should
rest
for
a
few
days.
get
hit
+on/in
the
+身体部位
表示身体部位受伤
He
got
hit
in
the
shoulder.
The
bullet
hit
(打击，击中)
him
in
his
back.
1.
someone
got
hit
on
the
head
Language
points
2.
told
him
to
rest
告诉他要休息
tell
sb.
to
do
sth.
意为“告诉某人做某事”。
否定形式是tell
sb.
not
to
do
sth.,
意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
sick
adj.
生病的；有病的
He
visits
his?sick?uncle
in
hospital
every
day.
他每天去医院看望生病的叔叔。
She
looked
after
him
when
he
was?sick.
??
当他生病时，她照料他。
He
fell?sick?with
flu.
??
他得了流感。
fall
sick?
生病
get
sick?
不舒服
feel
sick?
感到不舒服
look
sick?
脸色不好
sick用于比喻可指“讨厌的；渴望的；心烦意乱的，恼
火的”等。
sick
at表示“对某事感到懊丧或不高兴”，相当于sick
about。
He
was
very?sick
at?failing
in
the
exam.
sick
for表示“渴望，盼望”，相当于eager
for。
He?was?sick?for?a?sight?of?his
mother.??
sick
of表示“对某人或某人做某事感到厌恶或不耐烦”，相当
于tired
of。
I’m?sick?of?the
rain!??
用绷带包扎一下
在水下冲洗
在上面敷一些药
去医院
put
a
bandage
on
it
run
it/sth
under
water
put
some
medicine
on
it
go
to
the
hospital
做X光检验
休息几天
按你鼻子的两侧
把头低下
把脸洗干净
press
the
sides
of
one’s
nose
put
one’s
head
down
clean
one’s
face
rest
for
a
few
days
get
an
X-ray
Summary
run
it
under
water?在水下冲洗它
rest
for
a
few
days?休息几天
press
the
sides
of
your
nose?压住鼻子两侧
put
your
head
down?低下头
clean
your
face?洗脸??
get
sunburned?晒伤
get
hit
on
the
head?头部受到撞击
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．What
____________
(发生)
to
your
friend
yesterday
morning?
2．Would
you
like
to
help
me
put
a
___________
(绷带)on
the
cut?
3．—What's
the
trouble
with
you?
—I'm
_________
(生病的)．I
have
to
go
to
see
a
doctor.
4．Mrs.Smith
wants
to
take
her
son
to
the
hospital
to
get
an
________
(X
光)
this
afternoon.
5．Don't
stand
in
the
sun
for
too
long，or
you'll
have
a
__________
(鼻出血)．
happened
bandage
sick
X?ray
nosebleed
Exercise
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．John
________
(hurt)
his
left
leg
and
could
not
move.
7．You
shouldn't
________
(stay)
up
late.It
is
bad
for
your
health.
8．Mr.Brown's
son
isn't
healthy.He
often
________
(have)
a
cold.
9．Just
now
Lisa
_________
(hit)
Sam
with
a
ruler.
10．My
mother
told
me
____________
(lie)
down
and
have
a
rest.
hurt
stay
has
hit
to
lie
三、单项选择。
11．—What
happened
to
Mike?
—Oh，the
basketball
hit
him
________
the
nose.
A．in
B．at
C．on
D．for
12．I'm
going
to
visit
the
_________
teacher
who
has
been
________for
several
days.
A．ill；sick
B．sick；ill
C．well；ill
D．ill；ill
C
B
13．If
you
____，you
should
put
your
head
back
and
clean
your
face.
A．have
a
fever
B．have
a
nosebleed
C．have
a
cold
D．have
a
sore
throat
14．(贵阳中考)Bob
hurt
_______
in
the
basketball
match
at
school
yesterday
afternoon.
A．myself B．himself C．herself
B
B
Homework
Review
the
new
words
and
expressions.
Write
a
short
passage
about
the
accidents
happened
in
your
P.E.
class.
Preview
the
article
He
Lost
His
Arm
But
Is
Still
Climbing.
谢谢
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