9A
Unit
7
周末复习学案
——重点词汇+重点知识梳理+重点短语
【重点词汇梳理】
luck
n.运气
→___________adj.→______________adv.→______________副词反义词
lose
v.丢失,失去→_________n.________________词义→_____________adj.
choose
v.选择→__________/__________(过去式/过去分词)→_______________n.
achieve
v.完成,达到→______________n.成就
final
adj.___________词义→___________名词词义→_________adj.→___________adv.
appear
v.出现→_____________n.
lead
v.领导,导致→__________名词词义→___________n.领导者
human
n.人类→____________n.人道主义者→______________humanity
n.人类;人道
attract
v.
吸引→____________adj.漂亮的;有吸引力的→____________n.吸引;吸引力
amaze
v.
使吃惊→___________adj.令人惊奇的→_______________adj.大为惊异的
romantic
adj.浪漫的→______________romance
n.
浪漫
western
adj.
西部的;西面的;西方的→_____________名词词义→__________n.西方
charm
n.魅力→____________adj.有魅力的
arrange
v.管理,经营→____________
n.管理
【重点知识梳理】
【知识点1】In
your
dreams,Eddie.
---Well,
I’m
so
good
that
I
should
be
in
Hollywood
instead.
In
your
dreams
意为“你做梦,你妄想”,是拒绝别人的说法,强调“此事绝无可能”。
短语:dream
of/about
doing
sth.意为“梦想/梦见做某事”
so...that...如此……以至于……
1)so
+
adj./
adv.
+
that
从句
2)such
+名词短语+
that
从句
这2个句型都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此…以至于…”,so修饰形容词和副词,such修饰名词。
【拓展】so
与such
的用法
①so+adj./adv.
②so+adj.+a/an+单数名词
③so+many/few/little(少的)/much+复数名词/不可数名词
①such
+
a
/an
+adj.
+可数名词单数
②
such
+
adj.
+可数名词复数/
不可数名词
【点睛】:
①当that前的名词被表示数量多少的many.much,few,little等词修饰时,只能用so
②当that前的名词为不可数名词/可名复时,只能用such
练习:
(1)那个小女孩疑惑为什么这些恐怖电影只适宜成人观看。
The
little
girl
_______
why
these
horror
films
_______
_______
_______
adults
only.
(2)The
stone
is
so
heavy
that
I
can’t
lift
it
up.
(同义句)
It’s
_______
a
heavy
stone
_______
I
can’t
lift
it
up.
(3)
Guan
Xiaotong
is________an
excellent
actress________most
teenagers
like
her.
A.
such;
that
B.
so;
that
C.
too;
to
【知识点2】Who
do
you
think
about
would
be
suitable
for
entering
the
film
industry?
do
you
think
此处用作插入语,与句子的其他成分没有语法上的关系。
位置:在特殊疑问句中do
you
think
要位于疑问词之后。
用法:①若疑问词本身是主语,
疑问词+do
you
think+谓语....?
②若疑问词本身不是主语,
疑问词+do
you
think+主语+谓语...?
例句:Who
do
you
think
will
announce
the
result?你所认为谁会宣布结果?
What
do
you
think
they
are
going
to
do
tomorrow?你认为明天他们会做什么?
be
suitable
for适合=be
fit
for;be
suitable
for
sb/
sth/
doing
sth.
适合某人/
某物/
做某事
例句:This
place
is
not
suitable
for
students
to
visit.
enter
动词,意为“
参加;进;加入”enter
=
go/come
into
【拓展】名词为entrance
意为“进入,入口处;登场,出场”
the
entrance
to+名词
……的入口处
例句:The
entrance
to
the
office
is
on
your
left.
【知识点3】When
she
died
in
1993,the
world
felt
very
sad
about
the
loss
of
a
great
beauty,
a
great
actress
and
a
great
humanitarian.
loss
名词,意为“丧失,损失,丢失”
用法:the
loss
of
sth.
某物的丢失the
loss
of
sb
某人的逝世
例句:This
didn’t
explain
his
loss
of
interest
in
his
study.
We
see
your
going
as
a
great
loss
to
the
company.我们认为你的离去事公司的重大损失。
lose
v.
(
lost,
lost)
丢失,输
lost
adj.
迷路的,丢失的
练习:①Many
wild
animals
are
in
danger
because
of
their
living
areas
.
②Many
wild
animals
are
in
danger
because
of
the
of
their
living
areas
.
③All
the
people
in
the
plane
MH370
their
lives
in
the
accident
.
④If
he
the
book,
he
must
pay
for
it
.
⑤If
the
book
,
he
must
pay
for
it
.
【知识点
4】Colette
insisted
that
Hepburn
was
the
perfect
girl
for
the
lead
role
in
Gigi,
a
play
based
upon
her
novel.
1)
insist
此处作及物动词,意为“坚持,坚持认为”,insist
+
that
宾语从句
练习:I
insist
he
is
correct.
A,
that
B,
on
C,
on
that
D,
which
2)insist
还可作不及物动词,与on
连用
用法:insist
on/upon
sth.
/
doing
sth.
坚持(做)某事;
insist
on
one’s
ideas
/
opinions
练习:He
insisted
on
(show)me
his
pictures.
他坚持要把他的照片给我看。
lead
用作可数名词,意为“主角”;lead还可以用作动词,意为“领导,率领,带领”。
be
based
upon
意为“以……为基础”,句中based
upon
是过去分词短语作后置定语。
例句:The
novel
is
based
upon
what
has
happened
in
the
past
ten
years.
练习:I
like
the
film
because
it
upon
a
true
story
.
【知识点
5】
That
event
marked
the
beginning
of
her
successful
career.
1)mark
及物动词,意为
“表明,表h志”,常用于重要变化或发展阶段。
例句:This
decision
marks
a
change
in
government
policy.这项决定标志着政府的政策要发生变化。
2)mark还可用作可数名词,意为“符号,记号,分数,污点,斑点”
【知识点
6】In
1989,Hepburn
made
her
finally
appearance
in
the
film
Always
and
Played
the
role
of
an
angle.
1)final
形容词,意为“最终的,最后的”,副词形式为finally.
2)final还可用作名词,意为“决赛”。
appearance
n.出现,露面
→
动词为appear
vi.出现,露面
(无被动语态)
短语:
make
an
appearance
露面
【知识点
7】Hepburn’s
achievements
went
beyond
the
film
industry.
go
beyond
意为“超出,除……之外”
例句:You
have
gone
beyond
your
power.你已经超出了你的权力范围。
beyond
介词,意为“超出,除……之外”
例句:Our
success
was
far
beyond
what
we
thought
possible.我们的成功远远超出了我们的估计范围。
【知识点
8】She
won
many
awards
because
of
her
efforts
in
this
area.
effort
名词,意为“努力;精力”
短语:
make
an
effort
to
do
sth.
尽力做某事
put
all
one’s
efforts
into
把某人的全部精力投入……
【知识点
9】I
left
early
to
avoid
the
rush
hour.
rush
hour
高峰期
avoid
及物动词,意为
“避免,预防”。后可接名词/代词或V-ing。
【知识点
10】Some
people
mistook
he
for
a
real
princess.
mistake
…for
意为“把…误认为
”(mistake—mistook
–
mistaken
)
例句:It’s
silly
of
me
to
mistake
your
shoes
for
mine.我把你的鞋误认为是我的鞋,真有点傻。
mistake还可以作可数名词,意为“错误”
短语:by
mistake错误地
make
mistakes
【知识点
11】I
will
lend
them
my
DVDs.
lend(lent,lent)
借出
lend
sb
sth=
lend
sth
to
sb
2)
borrow
借入
borrow
sth
from
....
【知识点12】What
do
you
think
about
horror
films?
这个句型意为“你认为……怎么样?”about/of后可接名词/代词/V-ing形式,用来询问对方对某事物或某人的印象、评价、看法等。
【拓展】此句型可以与How
do
you
like...?或How
do
you
feel
about...?/How
do
you
find...?相互替换。
【知识点
13】Neither
do
I.我也不喜欢。
Neither
/Nor
+be
/
助动词
/
情态动词+主语.
意为“...也不...”,表示前面否定的情况也适合于后者。
例句:Tom
never
goes
to
concerts;neither
does
his
wife.汤姆从来不去音乐会,他的妻子也从来不去。
【拓展】So
+be
/
助动词
/
情态动词+主语.
意为
“...
(的情况)也是如此”
2)neither
①adv.也不
②限定词“两者都不的”,+单数名词
③代词“两者都不”
neither
of.....
④连词(否定句中)
neither.....nor.....既不....也不....(就近原则)
【知识点
14】Jackie
Chan
is
considered
by
many
people
as
a
superstar.
consider
及物动词,意为“认为,视为”,可接宾语补足语或宾语从句。宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、动词不定式等。
例句:They
considered
me
too
young
to
join
the
army.他们认为我太小不能参军。
consider
做及物动词,意为“考虑”时,
可接名词、代词、V-ing形式、宾语从句或“疑问词+动词不定式结构”,但不能直接跟动词不定式。
例句:We
are
considering
voting
online
for
our
favourite
songs.我们正考虑为我们最喜欢的歌曲网上投票。
【重点短语梳理】
电影明星
动作片
恐怖片
浪漫电影
科幻片
扮演……的角色
你妄想
如此……以至于
在20世纪50年代
适合
梦想
从事,担任
吸引某人的注意
超出,除……之外
去世
做决定
交通高峰期
通读
把……误认为
爱上
实际上
用……覆盖……
过来,顺便拜访
建立,创立
标志着……的开始
巨大的成功
在某人一生中
最后一次露面
以便
保持安静
被认为
全世界9A
Unit
7
周末复习学案
——重点词汇+重点知识梳理+重点短语
【重点词汇梳理】
luck
n.运气
→___________adj.→______________adv.→______________副词反义词
lose
v.丢失,失去→_________n.________________词义→_____________adj.
choose
v.选择→__________/__________(过去式/过去分词)→_______________n.
achieve
v.完成,达到→______________n.成就
final
adj.___________词义→___________名词词义→___________adv.
appear
v.出现→_____________n.
lead
v.领导,导致→__________名词词义→___________n.领导者
human
n.人类→____________n.人道主义者→______________
n.人类;人道
attract
v.
吸引→____________adj.漂亮的;有吸引力的→____________n.吸引;吸引力
amaze
v.
使吃惊→___________adj.令人惊奇的→_______________adj.大为惊异的
romantic
adj.浪漫的→______________
n.浪漫
western
adj.
西部的;西面的;西方的→_____________名词词义→__________n.西方
charm
n.魅力→____________adj.有魅力的
arrange
v.管理,经营→____________
n.管理
答案:lucky,luckily,unluckily;
loss,损失,lost;
chose,chosen,choice;
achievement;
最后的,决赛,finally;
appearance;
主角,leader;
humanitarian,humanity
;
attractive,attraction;
amazed;amazing;
romance;
西部电影,西部小说;west;
charming;
arrangement
【重点知识梳理】
【知识点1】In
your
dreams,Eddie.
---Well,
I’m
so
good
that
I
should
be
in
Hollywood
instead.
In
your
dreams
意为“你做梦,你妄想”,是拒绝别人的说法,强调“此事绝无可能”。
短语:dream
of/about
doing
sth.意为“梦想/梦见做某事”
so...that...如此……以至于……
1)so
+
adj./
adv.
+
that
从句
2)such
+名词短语+
that
从句
这2个句型都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此…以至于…”,so修饰形容词和副词,such修饰名词。
【拓展】so
与such
的用法
①so+adj./adv.
②so+adj.+a/an+单数名词
③so+many/few/little(少的)/much+复数名词/不可数名词
①such
+
a
/an
+adj.
+可数名词单数
②
such
+
adj.
+可数名词复数/
不可数名词
【点睛】:
①当that前的名词被表示数量多少的many.much,few,little等词修饰时,只能用so
②当that前的名词为不可数名词/可名复时,只能用such
练习:
(1)那个小男孩疑惑为什么这些恐怖电影只适宜成人观看。
The
little
boy
_______
why
these
horror
films
_______
_______
_______
adults
only.
(2)The
stone
is
so
heavy
that
I
can’t
lift
it
up.
改写句子
It’s
_______
a
heavy
stone
_______
I
can’t
lift
it
up.
(3)
Lu
Han
is________an
excellent
actor________most
teenagers
like
him.
A.
such;
that
B.
so;
that
C.
too;
to
【答案】:1.
doubts
are
suitable
for
2.
such
that
3.
A
【知识点2】Who
do
you
think
about
would
be
suitable
for
entering
the
film
industry?
do
you
think
此处用作插入语,与句子的其他成分没有语法上的关系。
位置:在特殊疑问句中do
you
think
要位于疑问词之后。
用法:①若疑问词本身是主语,
疑问词+do
you
think+谓语....?
②若疑问词本身不是主语,
疑问词+do
you
think+主语+谓语...?
例句:Who
do
you
think
will
announce
the
result?你所认为谁会宣布结果?
What
do
you
think
they
are
going
to
do
tomorrow?你认为明天他们会做什么?
be
suitable
for适合=be
fit
for;be
suitable
for
sb/
sth/
doing
sth.
适合某人/
某物/
做某事
例句:This
place
is
not
suitable
for
students
to
visit.
enter
动词,意为“
参加;进;加入”enter
=
go/come
into
【拓展】名词为entrance
意为“进入,入口处;登场,出场”
the
entrance
to+名词
……的入口处
例句:The
entrance
to
the
office
is
on
your
left.
【知识点3】When
she
died
in
1993,the
world
felt
very
sad
about
the
loss
of
a
great
beauty,
a
great
actress
and
a
great
humanitarian.
loss
名词,意为“丧失,损失,丢失”
用法:the
loss
of
sth.
某物的丢失the
loss
of
sb
某人的逝世
例句:This
didn’t
explain
his
loss
of
interest
in
his
study.
We
see
your
going
as
a
great
loss
to
the
company.我们认为你的离去事公司的重大损失。
lose
v.
(
lost,
lost)
丢失,输
lost
adj.
迷路的,丢失的
练习:①Many
wild
animals
are
in
danger
because
of
their
living
areas
.
②Many
wild
animals
are
in
danger
because
of
the
of
their
living
areas
.
③All
the
people
in
the
plane
MH370
their
lives
in
the
accident
.
④If
he
the
book,
he
must
pay
for
it
.
⑤If
the
book
,
he
must
pay
for
it
.
答案:losing;loss;lost;loses;is
lost
【知识点
4】Colette
insisted
that
Hepburn
was
the
perfect
girl
for
the
lead
role
in
Gigi,
a
play
based
upon
her
novel.
1)
insist
此处作及物动词,意为“坚持,坚持认为”,insist
+
that
宾语从句
练习:I
insist
he
is
correct.
A.
that
B.
on
C.
on
that
D.
which
A
2)insist
还可作不及物动词,与on
连用
用法:insist
on/upon
sth.
/
doing
sth.
坚持(做)某事;
insist
on
one’s
ideas
/
opinions
练习:He
insisted
on
(show)me
his
pictures.
他坚持要把他的照片给我看。
showing
lead
用作可数名词,意为“主角”;lead还可以用作动词,意为“领导,率领,带领”。
be
based
upon
意为“以……为基础”,句中based
upon
是过去分词短语作后置定语。
例句:The
novel
is
based
upon
what
has
happened
in
the
past
ten
years.
练习:I
like
the
film
because
it
upon
a
true
story
.
was
based
【知识点
5】
That
event
marked
the
beginning
of
her
successful
career.
1)mark
及物动词,意为
“表明,表h志”,常用于重要变化或发展阶段。
例句:This
decision
marks
a
change
in
government
policy.这项决定标志着政府的政策要发生变化。
2)mark还可用作可数名词,意为“符号,记号,分数,污点,斑点”
【知识点
6】In
1989,Hepburn
made
her
finally
appearance
in
the
film
Always
and
Played
the
role
of
an
angle.
1)final
形容词,意为“最终的,最后的”,副词形式为finally.
2)final还可用作名词,意为“决赛”。
appearance
n.出现,露面
→
动词为appear
vi.出现,露面
(无被动语态)
短语:
make
an
appearance
露面
【知识点
7】Hepburn’s
achievements
went
beyond
the
film
industry.
go
beyond
意为“超出,除……之外”
例句:You
have
gone
beyond
your
power.你已经超出了你的权力范围。
beyond
介词,意为“超出,除……之外”
例句:Our
success
was
far
beyond
what
we
thought
possible.我们的成功远远超出了我们的估计范围。
【知识点
8】She
won
many
awards
because
of
her
efforts
in
this
area.
effort
名词,意为“努力;精力”
短语:
make
an
effort
to
do
sth.
尽力做某事
put
all
one’s
efforts
into
把某人的全部精力投入……
【知识点
9】I
left
early
to
avoid
the
rush
hour.
rush
hour
高峰期
avoid
及物动词,意为
“避免,预防”。后可接名词/代词或V-ing。
【知识点
10】Some
people
mistook
he
for
a
real
princess.
mistake
…for
意为“把…误认为
”(mistake—mistook
–
mistaken
)
例句:It’s
silly
of
me
to
mistake
your
shoes
for
mine.我把你的鞋误认为是我的鞋,真有点傻。
mistake还可以作可数名词,意为“错误”
短语:by
mistake错误地
make
mistakes
【知识点
11】I
will
lend
them
my
DVDs.
lend(lent,lent)
借出
lend
sb
sth=
lend
sth
to
sb
2)
borrow
借入
borrow
sth
from
....
【知识点12】What
do
you
think
about
horror
films?
这个句型意为“你认为……怎么样?”about/of后可接名词/代词/V-ing形式,用来询问对方对某事物或某人的印象、评价、看法等。
【拓展】此句型可以与How
do
you
like...?或How
do
you
feel
about...?/How
do
you
find...?相互替换。
【知识点
13】Neither
do
I.我也不喜欢。
Neither
/Nor
+be
/
助动词
/
情态动词+主语.
意为“...也不...”,表示前面否定的情况也适合于后者。
例句:Tom
never
goes
to
concerts;neither
does
his
wife.汤姆从来不去音乐会,他的妻子也从来不去。
【拓展】So
+be
/
助动词
/
情态动词+主语.
意为
“...
(的情况)也是如此”
2)neither]
①adv.也不
②限定词“两者都不的”,+单数名词
③代词“两者都不”
neither
of.....
④连词(否定句中)
neither.....nor.....既不....也不....(就近原则)
【知识点
14】Jackie
Chan
is
considered
by
many
people
as
a
superstar.
consider
及物动词,意为“认为,视为”,可接宾语补足语或宾语从句。宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、动词不定式等。
例句:They
considered
me
too
young
to
join
the
army.他们认为我太小不能参军。
consider
做及物动词,意为“考虑”时,
可接名词、代词、V-ing形式、宾语从句或“疑问词+动词不定式结构”,但不能直接跟动词不定式。
例句:We
are
considering
voting
online
for
our
favourite
songs.我们正考虑为我们最喜欢的歌曲网上投票。
【重点短语梳理】
电影明星
film
star
动作片
action
film
恐怖片
horror
film
浪漫电影
romantic
film
科幻片
science
fiction
film
扮演……的角色
play
the
role
of
你妄想
in
your
dreams
如此……以至于
so/such...that
在20世纪50年代
in
the
1950s
适合
be
suitable
for
梦想
dream
of/about
从事,担任
work
as
吸引某人的注意
catch/attract
one’s
attention
超出,除……之外
go
beyond
去世
pass
away
做决定
make
a
decision
交通高峰期
rush
hour
通读
read
through
把……误认为
mistake
...for...
爱上
fall
in
love
with
实际上
in
fact
用……覆盖……
cover...with...
过来,顺便拜访
come
over
建立,创立
set
up
标志着……的开始
mark
the
beginning
of
巨大的成功
a
big
success
在某人一生中
during/in
one’s
lifetime
最后一次露面
make
one’s
final
appearance
以便
so
that
保持安静
keep
silent
被认为
be
considered
as
全世界
all
over
the
world