(共36张PPT)
七年级上 Units
5~8
【记一记,10分钟自主梳理】
1.重点词汇及拓展
(1) (n.)礼物→ (同义词)礼物?
(2) (n.)朋友→ (pl.)→ (adj.)友好的?
(3) (n.)英雄→ (pl.)?
(4) (n.)叶子→ (pl.)?
(5)drive(v.)→ (n.)
司机→ (过去式)
(过去分词)驾驶?
(6) (adj.&n.)→ (adj.)
北方的?
(7) (adj.)安静的→
(adv.)安静地;平静地?
(8)noise(n.)→ (adj.)吵闹的,喧闹的?
(9)ride(v.)骑;乘坐→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)?
(10) (n.)运气→ (adj.)幸运的→ (adv.)幸运地?
(11) (v.)喂养→ (过去式/过去分词)?
(12) (v.)打架→ (过去式/过去分词)?
present
friends
gift
friend
friendly
hero
heroes
leaf
leaves
driver
drove
driven
north
northern
peaceful
peacefully
noisy
rode
ridden
luck
lucky
luckily
feed
fed
fight
fought
(13) (n.)国家,民族→ (adj.)国家的→
(adj.)国际的?
(14) (n.)→
(adj.&n.)澳大利亚(人)的;澳大利亚人?
(15) (n.)非洲→ (adj.&n.)非洲(人)的;非洲人?
(16) (n.)法国→ (n.)法语?
(17) (adj.)通常→ (adv.)通常地→ (反义词)不同寻常地?
(18)rain(v.&n.)→ (adj.)多雨的?
(19)snow(v.&n.)→ (adj.)下雪的?
(20) (v.)卖;出售→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (n.)出售?
(21)excite(v.)→ (adj.)兴奋的;高兴的→ (adj.)使人激动的?
(22) (v.)邀请→
(n.)邀请?
(23)quick(adj.)→ (adv.)快;迅速?
(24)magic(n.)→
(n.)魔术师;变戏法的人?
(25)bore(v.)→ (adj.)感到厌倦的→
(adj.)无聊的?
international
nation
national
Australia
Australian
Africa
France
usual
African
French
usually
unusually
rainy
snowy
sell
sold
sale
excited
exciting
invite
invitation
quickly
magician
bored
boring
(26)south(n.&adv.)→
(adj.)南方的?
(27)east(n.&adv.)→ (adi.)东方的?
(28)west(n.&adv.)→ (adj.)西方的?
(29)direct(adj.)→ (adv.)直接地→ (n.)方向→ (n.)导演;主任?
(30) (num.)五十→ (num.)第五十?
(31) (num.)九十→ (num.)第九十?
(32)you(pron.)→ (形容词性物主代词)→ (名词性物主代词)你的,你们的→ (反身代词)你自己→
(反身代词pl.)你们自己?
2.重点短语
(1)
在周末?
(2)
踢足球?
southern
eastern
western
direction
directly
fifty
director
fiftieth
ninety
ninetieth
your
yours
yourself
yourselves
on
weekends
play
football
(3)
与……临近?
(4)
在……前面?
(5)
小心;注意?
(6)
紧邻;挨着?
(7)
需要?
(8)
下车;从……下来?
(9)
迷路?
(10)
在去……的路上?
(11)
寻找?
(12)
来自……?
(13)
来临?
(14)
吵闹?
(15)
得知;获悉?
(16)
找出;发现?
(17)
玩得高兴?
in
front
of
look
out
next
to
get
off
in
need
be
close
to
get
lost
on
the
way
to
look
for
come/be
from
come
up
make
noises
learn
about
find
out
have
a
good
time
(18) 大减价;大优惠?
(19)
倒计时;倒读数?
(20)
去爬山?
(21)
和……一样?
(22)
在角落?
(23)
全世界?
(24)
许多;大量?
3.重点句子
(1)The
is
usually
in
or
.春节通常在一月或二月。?
(2)The
US
is
China.美国在中国的东边。?
(3)
Go
and
you
can
see
the
supermarket
your
left.径直往前走,你会在你左边看见超市。?
(4)Thank
you
me!谢谢你邀请我!?
count
down
go
mountain
climbing
the
same...as...
all
over
the
world
in
the
corner
big
sales
a
lot
of/lots
of
Spring
Festival
January
Feburary
east
of
straight
on
for
inviting
4.交际用语
(1)询问职业
—
(你妈妈是干什么工作的)??
—She
is
a
teacher.
(2)询问天气
—
(天气怎么样)??
—It’s
snowing!
(3)询问日期
—
(今天是几月几号),Li
Ming??
—Today
is
December
19.
(4)询问首都
—
(中国的首都是什么)??
—Beijing(is
the
capital
of
China).
What
does
your
mother
do/What
is
your
mother
What
is
the
weather
like/How
is
the
weather
What’s
the
date
today
What
is
the
capital
city
of
China
5.语法
(1)现在进行时
(2)介词
(3)数词
(4)特殊疑问句
(5)祈使句
【英语学习小贴士——口诀速记(十五)】
以-f,-fe结尾名词变复数——变v加es记忆歌诀
妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去宰狼(wolf),小偷(thief)吓得发了慌,躲在架(shelf)后保己(self)命(life),半片(half)树叶(leaf)遮目光。
一、常考词汇
price的用法
price作名词时,意为“价格,价钱”,根据句子意思可以用单数,也可用复数。常见用法:
at
a...price以……价钱
the
price
of...……的价格
half/full
price半价/全价
We
sell
all
our
clothes
at
very
good
prices.
我们卖的所有服装价格都很优惠。
I
can
buy
this
CD
at
a
low
price.
我能以低价买到这张光盘。
▲注意:(1)the
price
of意为“……的价格”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
The
price
of
the
coat
is
300
yuan.这件外套的价格是300元。
(2)描述物品贵时用expensive,便宜时用
cheap,而表示价格高时用high,价格低时用low。
This
T-shirt
is
very
cheap.=The
price
of
this
T-shirt
is
very
low.这件T恤衫很便宜。
▲拓展:
What’s
the
price
of
the
computer?
=How
much
is
the
computer?
=How
much
does
the
computer
cost?
这台电脑多少钱?
?预测训练?
(
)1.The
prices
of
the
house
at
the
moment
are
still
very
.?
A.high
B.expensive
C.higher
D.more
expensive
A
hope的用法
作动词或名词,意为“希望”。
作动词时,后面可以跟that从句,也可以用hope
to
do
sth.,但不能用hope
sb.to
do
sth.的形式。用于情景对话时,肯定回答用I
hope
so,否定回答用I
hope
not。
?预测训练?
(
)2.I
hope
abroad
one
day.?
A.to
go
B.going
C.goes
D.went
(
)3.—Will
it
be
fine
tomorrow?
— .We’re
going
to
have
a
picnic.?
A.I
hope
not
B.I
think
not
C.I
hope
so
D.It’s
nothing
A
C
else的用法
ready作形容词,意为“准备好的”。常在句中作表语。常见用法如下:
用法
例句
作形容词,意为“其他的,别的”,常用在what,who等疑问代词或something,anything等不定代词后作定语。
What
else
do
you
know?你还知道什么?
作副词,意为“另外,其他”,常用在how,where等疑问副词后。
If
the
train
has
gone,how
else
can
we
get
home?
如果火车已开走了,我们还有什么别的办法回家吗?
else与anybody,everybody等连用时,所有格加在else上。
I
took
somebody
else's
hat
by
mistake.我错拿了别人的帽子。
预测训练?
(
)4.Please
keep
quiet.I
have
to
tell
you.?
A.nothing
else
B.else
nothing
C.something
else
D.else
something
C
辨析:lonely与
alone
单词
用法
示例
lonely
孤单的,孤独的”,强调内心的感觉
be/feel
lonely
感到孤独
“偏僻的,荒凉的”
a
lonely
village/island
一个偏僻的村庄/岛屿
alone
adj.“独自的”,通常只是表示客观上的一个人,并不强调孤独
Sometimes
I
want
to
be
alone.有时候我想一个人待着。
adv.“独自地”,通常只是表示客观上的一个人,并不强调孤独
Sometimes
I
want
to
stay
alone.有时候我想独自待着。
alone=by
oneself=on
one’s
own
?预测训练?
( )5.The
old
man
lived
,but
he
didn’t
feel .?
A.lonely;alone
B.alone;alone
C.alone;lonely
D.lonely;lonely
C
辨析:noise,sound
和voice
?预测训练?
( )6.The
boy
didn’t
sleep
well
last
night
because
of
the
from
the
factory.?
A.voice
B.noise
C.music
D.sound
单词
用法
例句
noise
指令人感到厌烦的声音,尤其指人或动物的喧闹声、噪声等
Don’t
make
any
noise,children!孩子们,不要制造噪声!
sound
泛指人所听到的各种声音
He
can’t
hear
any
sound.他听不到任何声音。
voice
意为“嗓音”,指人的说话声,唱歌的声音,有时也指鸟叫
The
girl
has
a
very
beautiful
voice.这个女孩有非常优美的嗓音。
B
辨析:find,find
out,look
for与look
up
?预测训练?
(
)7.You
can
new
words
in
your
e-dictionary.?
A.look
up
B.look
at
C.look
for
D.look
around
(
)8.—Jack,could
you
help
me
when
the
plane
will
take
off
on
the
Internet??
—I’m
sorry,but
my
computer
doesn’t
work.
A.get
out
B.look
out
C.take
out
D.find
out
词条
用法
find
强调找的结果,指找到具体的东西
find
out
意为“找到,发现,查明”,是经过探索、观察而发现的,常跟宾语从句
look
for
意为“寻找”,强调找的动作
look
up
意为“向上看,查阅”
A
D
辨析:in
front
of与in
the
front
of
词条
用法
例句
in
front
of
指某场所或空间之外的前面。
There
is
a
big
tree
in
front
of
the
classroom.教室前面有一棵大树。(树在教室的外面)
in
the
front
of
指某场所或空间之内的前面。
There
is
a
student
standing
in
the
front
of
the
classroom.有一个学生正站在教室的前面。(学生在教室的里面)
预测训练?
(
)9.—Why
are
you
unhappy
these
days,Julie?
—I
can’t
see
the
blackboard
because
two
tall
boys
sit
me.
?
A.behind
B.next
to
C.in
front
of
D.between
( )10.An
electronic
whiteboard
is
right
the
classroom.It’s
for
the
teachers
to
have
classes.
?
A.in
front
of
B.in
the
front
of
C.on
front
of
D.on
the
front
of
C
B
二、常考句型
问路和指路的常用句型
Can
you
tell
me
the
way
to
the
airport?你能告诉我去机场的路吗?
(1)常见的几种问路方式有:
(2)常见的指路方式:
①Go/Walk
straight
down/along
this
road
and
turn
left.沿这条路直行,然后左拐。
②Take
the
first
turning
on
the
left/right.在第一个拐弯处向左/右拐。
③It’s
about...from
here.大约离这儿有……。
【注意】
指路时,要根据对方问路时所用的句型恰当地作答。如果知道,可以告诉其方向;如果不知道,可以说“Sorry,I
don’t
know.”,这时问路者仍应礼貌地向对方表示谢意,说“Thank
you
all
the
same.”。
?预测训练?
(
)11.—Excuse
me,
can
you
tell
me
where
the
nearest
bank
is,
please?
—
Oh,yes!It’s
past
the
office,next
to
a
big
market.?
A.You’re
welcome.
B.Oh,I
beg
your
pardon?
C.Umm...let
me
think.
D.What
do
you
mean?
C
It
is
east
of
China.它在中国的东边。
(1)east
of=in/on/to
the
east
of...“在……的东部(边)”。
(2)如果一个地方被另外一个地方包含,用介词in。
Shanghai
is
east
of
China.=Shanghai
is
in
the
east
of
China.上海在中国的东部。
(3)如果两个地方互相接壤,用介词on。
Canada
is
north
of
America.=Canada
is
on
the
north
of
America.加拿大在美国的北面。
(4)如果两个地方不接壤,用介词to。
Japan
is
east
of
China.=Japan
is
to
the
east
of
China.日本在中国的东方。
图解:
B
is
in
the
east
of
A.
C
is
on
the
east
of
A.
D
is
to
the
east
of
A.
预测训练?
12.五泉山坐落于兰州南部。
Wuquan
Mountain
lies
the
of
Lanzhou.?
in
south
Thank
you
for...句型
Thank
you
for
inviting
me.谢谢你邀请我。
(1)Thank
you
for...=Thanks
for...意为“因……而感谢你(你们)”,其中for是介词,其后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
Thank
you
for
inviting
me
to
the
party.谢谢你邀请我参加聚会。
(2)其常用答语为“You’re
welcome./That’s
all
right./My
pleasure./It’s
my
pleasure./Not
at
all.”等。
—Thank
you/Thanks
for
looking
after
my
pet
when
I
am
away.谢谢你在我不在家的时候照顾我的宠物。
—Not
at
all.不用谢。
▲拓展:Thanks
to
意为“多亏,幸亏,由于”。to
是介词,后面接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
?预测训练?
(
)13.Thanks
for
to
visit
my
sick
mother.?
A.comes
B.coming
C.come
D.to
come
(
)14.Thanks
your
advice
and
encoura-gement,I
have
found
the
right
learning
method
for
myself
and
made
great
progress.?
A.at
B.by
C.for
D.to
B
D
一、单项选择
( )1.(2018天水)
April
22nd,people
around
the
world
celebrate
Earth
Day
different
ways.?
A.In;in
B.On;in
C.In;on
D.At;by
( )2.(2020天水)My
grandparents
live
in
an
old
apartment
with
floors
and
they
are
on
the
floor.?
A.five;five
B.five;fifth
C.fifth;fifth
D.fifth;five
( )3.(2019定西)—Here
is
my
family
.We
took
it
last
year.?
—What
a
happy
family!
A.member
B.name
C.photo
D.house
B
B
C
( )4.(2020北京)—What’s
that
noise,Sam?
—My
little
brother
with
his
toy
car
now.?
A.will
play
B.is
playing
C.plays
D.played
( )5.(2019酒泉)September
is
the
month
of
a
year.?
A.seventh
B.eighth
C.ninth
D.tenth
( )6.(2019甘肃通用卷)Father
was
so
busy
with
his
work
that
he
had
time
to
read
the
newspaper.?
A.some
B.little
C.much
D.a
bit
of
( )7.(2020辽宁锦州)—I?m
going
to
visit
Chengdu
this
summer
holiday.
—Great!
!?
A.Have
a
good
trip
B.Good
luck
C.With
pleasure
D.Well
done
B
C
B
A
( )8.(2018天津)In
the
picture,he
sits
me,looking
very
happy.?
A.beside
B.among
C.up
D.through
( )9.(2015天水)—Could
you
tell
me
how
to
go
to
the
Nature
Museum?
— .?
A.That’s
all
right
B.Yes,of
course
C.Never
mind
D.Sorry,you
shouldn’t
ask
me
( )10.(2020天水)
the
kind-hearted
lady,the
homeless
boy
has
a
new
family.?
A.Thanks
to
B.Thank
to
C.Thanks
for
D.Thank
for
( )11.(2020黑龙江哈尔滨)—
wond-erful
the
music
is!?
—Yes.It
makes
me
relaxed
after
a
busy
day.
A.How
B.What
a
C.How
a
A
B
A
A
( )12.(2020云南)— ??
—It’s
July
27th.
A.What
day
is
it
today
B.What’s
the
date
today
C.What’s
it
like
D.What’s
the
time
B
二、词语运用
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
13.(2019兰州)Tom
and
Jerry
have
a
lot
in
common. (they)
favorite
basketball
player
is
LeBron
James.?
14.(2018张掖)The
days
of
spring
are
(wind)
and
bright.?
15.(2019平凉)Would
you
like
something
(drink)??
16.(2018兰州)Look!The
Smiths
(eat)
dinner
in
the
kitchen.?
17.(2017兰州)Many
(hero)
have
set
good
examples
for
us
to
follow.?
18.(2020兰州)It’s
one
of
the
(big)
supermarkets
in
Lanzhou.?
19.(2020云南)Great
changes
have
taken
place
in
(we)hometown.?
Their
windy
to
drink
are
eating
heroes
biggest
our
三、书面表达(2020辽宁锦州)
20.高尔基说:“书籍是人类进步的阶梯。”为了激发同学们的阅读兴趣,请你以“我读书,我受益”为主题,根据下列要点提示,代表Reading
Club向全校学生发出一封倡议书。
内容提示:
1.feel
the
beauty
of
the
words
2.broaden
your
horizons
3.increase
your
knowledge
4.develop
a
good
reading
habit
5.enjoy
the
happiness
要求:
1.不能出现真实的校名、人名等相关信息;
2.请包含所有英文提示内容,可以适当发挥;
3.内容完整、意思连贯、符合逻辑、书写整齐;
4.词数:80~100词。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
students,
Reading
can
not
only
help
you
make
progress
in
study
but
also
make
you
grow
well.Here
are
some
advantages
of
reading.
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
First,when
you
are
reading,you
can
feel
the
beauty
of
the
words.Second,reading
can
broaden
your
horizons
and
help
you
to
know
about
the
world.Third,reading
is
also
the
best
way
to
increase
your
knowledge.Fourth,you
can
improve
your
writing
skills
by
reading.What’s
more,when
you
spend
most
of
your
spare
time
reading,you
will
be
able
to
develop
a
good
reading
habit.There
is
so
much
knowledge
and
so
many
interesting
things
in
different
kinds
of
books.You
can
enjoy
the
happiness
that
the
books
bring
to
you
at
the
same
time.
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
Hope
all
of
you
can
enjoy
reading.Let’s
take
up
reading
now!
Reading
Club
July
15,2020
【附:英语常见谚语(十七)】
81.Love
me,love
my
dog.爱屋及乌。
82.Like
father,like
son.有其父,必有其子。
83.More
haste,less
speed.欲速则不达。
84.Walls
have
ears.隔墙有耳。
85.Seeing
is
believing.眼见为实。
?(共36张PPT)
七年级上 Units
1~4
【记一记,10分钟自主梳理】
1.重点词汇及拓展
(1)Canada(n.)→
(adj.)加拿大人;加拿大(人)的?
(2)show(v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)?
(3)office(n.)→ (n.)政府官员→ (adj.)官方的;正式的?
(4)fun(n.)→ (adj.)有趣的;可笑的?
(5)scarf(n.)→
(pl.)围巾;头巾?
(6)real(adj.)→ (adv.)真正地;确实地;(表示惊讶、怀疑等)真的吗?
(7)India(n.)→ (n.&adj.)印度人;印度的?
(8)forget(v.)→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)?
(9)centre(n.)→ (adj.)中部的;中间的?
(10)colour(n.)→ (adj.)丰富多彩的?
(11)report(v.&n.)→ (n.)记者?
(12)feel(v.)感觉→ (过去式/过去分词)→ (n.)感觉;情感?
Canadian
officer
showed
shown
official
funny
scarfs/scarves
really
Indian
forgot
forgotten
central
colourful
reporter
felt
feeling
(13)bright(adj.)→ (adv.)明亮地;耀眼地?
(14)play(v.)→ (n.)选手;比赛者?
(15)sick(adj.)
(n.)疾病?
(16)laugh(v.)→ (n.)笑;笑声?
(17)mean(v.)意思是→ (n.)意思→ (过式/过去分词)?
(18)sing(v.)唱歌→ (n.)歌手→ (过去式)→ (过去分词)?
(19) (n.)药,药品→ (adj.)医学的;医疗的?
(20)different(adj.)→
(n.)差异;差别→
(adv.)不同地→ (反义词)相同的?
(21)glass(n.)
(pl.)
眼镜?
(22)smell(v.)嗅;闻起来→
(过去式/过去分词)?
(23)good/well→ (比较级)更好的(地)→ (最高级)最好的(地)?
sickness
brightly
player
laughter
meaning
meant
sang
medicine
singer
sung
medical
difference
differently
same
glasses
smelt/smelled
better
best
2.重点短语
(1)
带领……参观?
(2)
进行体育运动?
(3)
玩得愉快?
(4)
出现?
(5)
穿上?
(6)
和……很相配?
(7)
把所有的……取出?
(8)
看医生?
(9)
(患)感冒?
(10)
待在家里?
(11)
充满?
(12)
写下来?
(13)
拿下,取下?
show...around
play/do
sports
have
fun
put
on
come
out
take...all
out
of
go
well
with
see
a
doctor
catch/have
a
cold
stay
at
home
be
full
of
write
down
take
down
(14)
分发;传送?
(15)
不在;离开?
(16)
上课?
(17)
休息一下?
(18)
头痛?
(19)
靠着……站?
(20)
准备好(做)某事?
3.重点句子
(1)
go
shopping!让我们去购物吧!?
(2)Are
you
to
order?你准备好点菜了吗??
(3)
are
the
noodles?面条多少钱??
(4)
home
and
have
a
good
.待在家里好好休息。?
(5)Would
you
like
?你想要喝点东西吗??
be
away
have
lessons
have
a
rest
stand
against/upon
have
a
headache
pass
around
(be)ready
for
sth./to
do
sth.
Let’s
ready
How
much
Stay
at
rest
something
to
drink
4.交际用语
(1)问候
—Nice
to
meet
you.
—
(见到你也很高兴).?
(2)颜色
—
(你想要什么颜色)??
—Blue,please.
(3)感受
—
(你今天感觉怎么样)??
—I’m
not
happy.
(4)就医
—
(你怎么了)??
—I
don’t
feel
well.
Nice
to
meet
you,too
What
colour
do
you
want
How
do
you
feel
today
What’s
the
matter/What’s
wrong
(5)购物
—
(我能为你做什么)??
—
(我想)buy
a
T-shirt.?
5.语法
(1)be
动词(am,is
are)
(2)人称代词和物主代词
(3)动词have
(4)可数名词与不可数名词
(5)一般现在时
What
can
I
do
for
you
I’d
like
to
【英语学习小贴士——口诀速记(十四)】
基数词变序数词记忆歌诀
一二三,特殊记;八去t,九去e;-ve要用-f替;变-y为-ie;最后把-th加上去。
例如:
①one—first,two—second,three—third
②eight—eighth,nine—ninth
③five—fifth,twelve—twelfth
④twenty—twentieth,thirty—thirtieth,ninety—ninetieth
⑤four—fourth,seven—seventh,ten—tenth
⑥hundred—hundredth等。
一、常考词汇
show的用法
单词
含义与用法
例句
show
n.“演出;节目”
What
will
you
do
in
the
school
show?在学校才艺表演上你会做什么?
v.“给……看;展示”
常用结构:show
sb.sth.或show
sth.to
sb.把……展示给某人看
Show
your
picture
to
me.=Show
me
your
picture.把你的照片给我看看。
show...around...带领……参观……
This
is
our
school.Let
me
show
you
around
it.这是我们的学校。让我带领你参观一下。
?预测训练?
( )1.—Excuse
me,do
you
know
the
way
to
the
post
office?
—Yes,follow
me
and
I’ll
you
the
way.?
A.call
B.pick
C.show
D.give
C
辨析:borrow,lend
与keep
单词
含义及用法
常见搭配
borrow
借入;借用(短暂性动词,不可以和一段时间及how
long连用)
borrow
sth.from
sb.
lend
借出,借给(短暂性动词,不可以和一段时间及how
long连用)
lend
sb.sth./lend
sth.to
sb.
keep
保留,保存(本意);借用(引申意)(延续性动词,可以和一段时间以及how
long
连用)
keep...for+一段时间
?预测训练?
( )2.—Bob,may
I
your
iPad??
—Sure.But
you’d
better
not
it
to
others.?
A.lend;lend
B.borrow;lend
C.borrow;borrow
D.lend;borrow
( )3.—How
long
may
I
these
books??
—For
a
week.
A.borrow
B.to
borrow
C.keep
D.lend
B
C
ready
的用法
ready作形容词,意为“准备好的”。常在句中作表语。常见用法如下:
?预测训练?
( )4.We
are
ready
the
English
test.?
A.at
B.on
C.for
D.of
( )5.We
are
ready
camping
this
summer
holiday.?
A.going
B.will
go
C.went
D.to
go
C
D
辨析:put
on,wear,dress与in
?预测训练?
( )6.It’s
very
cold
outside.You’d
better
your
coat.?
A.put
off
B.put
up
C.put
on
D.put
into
词条
用法
put
on
表示穿的动作,代词作宾语的时候要放在put与on之间
wear
表示穿的状态
dress
强调打扮,后面必须跟sb.或反身代词
in
后面加颜色或带颜色的衣服,表状态
C
forget的用法
forget作动词,意为“忘记”,是remember的反义词,常用结构:
▲拓展:辨析leave与
forget
我把书包忘在公共汽车上了。
误:I
forgot
the
schoolbag
on
the
bus.
正:I
left
the
schoolbag
on
the
bus.
单词
用法
leave
表示把某物忘在什么地方
forget
只表示忘记某物,但不具体说明把某物忘在什么地方,不能出现表地点的词
?预测训练?
( )7.Don’t
forget
it
to
me
when
you
finish
reading
the
book.?
A.to
bring
B.bringing
C.bring
D.brought
( )8.I
remember
the
door
before
I
left
the
classroom.But
in
fact,I
didn’t.?
A.to
lock
B.lock
C.locks
D.locking
( )9.—Oh,I
your
book
at
home.?
—It
doesn’t
matter.
A.left
B.forgot
C.missed
D.lost
A
D
A
mean的用法
作及物动词,意为“意欲,计划”。常见结构如下:
▲拓展:mean可以构成固定句式表达相同的意思来询问“……的意思是什么?”。
询问意思的句型
What
does...mean?
What
is
the
meaning
of...?
What
do
you
mean
by...?
?预测训练?
( )10.In
some
parts
of
London,missing
a
bus
means
for
another
hour.?
A.wait
B.to
wait
C.waiting
D.waits
( )11.Tomorrow
I
will
be
free.I
mean
shopping.?
A.went
B.go
C.to
go
D.going
C
C
enough的用法
▲拓展:not...enough
to
do
sth.
Tom
isn’t
old
enough
to
go
to
school.
=Tom
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.
=Tom
is
so
young
that
he
can’t
go
to
school.
汤姆太小了,不能去上学。
?预测训练?
(
)12.Cathy
checked
her
paper
so
that
she
could
get
good
grades
this
time.?
A.careful
enough
B.careful
enough
C.enough
carefully
D.carefully
enough
D
make的用法
make作动词,意为“使成为;制造”,其常见用法如下:
make
sb.do
sth.“使某人做某事”
【被动语态】sb.be
made
to
do
sth.
make
sb.done“使某人被……”
make
sb./sth.+adj.“使某人/某事处于某种状态”
make
sb.+n.“使某人成为……”
make+it+时间“把时间定在……”
▲拓展:make的常见固定搭配
make
a
living谋生
make
sure确定,确保
make
progress取得进步
make
up
one’s
mind下定决心
make
a
decision/decisions做决定
make
a
mistake/mistakes犯错误
make
friends
with
sb.与某人交朋友
?预测训练?
(
)13.Please
look
after
your
younger
sister.Don’t
make
her
.?
A.cry
B.to
cry
C.cried
D.crying
(
)14.The
fact
that
all
the
students
got
good
grades
made
the
teacher
and
she
praised
them.?
A.happy
B.happily
C.sad
D.sadly
A
A
(
)15.We
all
know
that
laws
are
made
crimes.?
A.prevent
B.to
prevent
C.prevented
D.preventing
16.He
did
his
best
to
make
himself
(understand)
in
his
spoken
English.?
B
understood
二、常考句型
What
about...?句型
What
about...?意为“……怎么样?”与
How
about...?用法一致。about为介词,其后常跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。该句型常用于以下两种情况。
(1)向对方询问情况或打听消息。
I'd
like
a
cup
of
tea.What
about
you?我想喝杯茶。你呢?
(2)向对方提出建议或请求,相当于句型
Would
you
like...?语气很委婉。
What
about
having
some
bread?=Would
you
like
some
bread?吃些面包好吗?
【拓展】
常用的肯定回答为“OK!/All
right./Good
idea./I
think
so./Sounds
great/good.”等,否定回答为“Sorry,I’m
afraid
not.”等。
?预测训练?
(
)17.—What
about
a
picnic
this
Sunday??
—Sounds
great!
A.have
B.to
have
C.having
D.has
(
)18.—I
feel
stressed
from
time
to
time.Could
you
give
me
some
advice?
—
share
your
worries
with
your
parents??
A.Why
don’t
you
B.How
about
C.What
if
D.Would
you
like
C
A
How
much...?句型
▲拓展:how
many用于询问数量,后接可数名词的复数形式。常用结构为:How
many+可数名词复数+其他?
How
many
years
have
you
been
here?你在这里多少年了?
考点
含义与用法
例句
how
much
(1)How
much+is/are+主语?
(=What's
the
price
of...?)
(2)询问事物的数量,后接不可数名词,常用结构:How
much+不可数名词+其他?
(1)—How
much
are
the
shoes?这双鞋子多少钱?
—They
are
fifty
yuan
a
pair.五十元一双。
(2)How
much
milk
is
there
in
the
glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?
?预测训练?
( )19.—These
shoes
look
cool.
are
they??
—They
are
only
$69
on
sale.
A.How
much
B.How
long
C.How
many
D.How
often
( )20.—
Disney
parks
are
there
in
China??
—Two.
A.How
many
B.How
often
C.How
soon
D.How
long
A
A
Would
you
like
something
to
drink?你想喝点什么吗?
▲拓展:(1)Would
you
like
sth.?表示委婉地询问对方的要求。其肯定回答是“Yes,please.”;否定回答是“No,thanks.”
(2)Would
you
like
to
do
sth.?表示委婉地征求对方的意见。其肯定回答是“Yes,I'd
like/love
to.”;否定回答是“I'd
love/like
to,but.../Sorry,...”。
?预测训练?
( )21.—Would
you
like
some
tea?
— .?
A.Yes,please
B.The
same
to
you
C.Help
yourself
D.My
pleasure
(
)22.—Would
you
like
to
go
to
Shanghai
Disney
Resort
with
me
in
July?
— .?
A.Yes,I’d
like
to
B.It
doesn’t
matter
C.Have
a
good
time
D.You’re
welcome
A
A
一、单项选择
( )1.(2020湖北黄石)There
is
a
famous
Chinese
saying:one
is
not
true
man
unless
he
climbs
up
Great
Wall.?
A.a;/
B.the;/
C.a;the
D./;the
( )2.(2020天水)Take
umbrella
with
you.It’s
useful
tool
on
rainy
days.?
A.an;a
B.a;the
C.an;the
D.the;the
( )3.(2020广西北部湾经济区)Both
Mike
and
his
sister
Lucy
good
at
Chinese.?
A.is
B.am
C.are
D.be
C
A
D
( )4.(2018白银)
pencil
is
this,Tom’s
or
Henry’s??
A.What
B.When
C.Who
D.Whose
( )5.(2019平凉)Sunny’s
uncle
is
a
teacher.
enjoys
staying
with
kids.?
A.He
B.She
C.It
D.I
( )6.(2018定西)There
are
many
good
teachers
in
school.?
A.we
B.him
C.our
D.themselves
( )7.(2018定西)The
number
“23,456”
can
be
read
as
“
”.?
A.twenty-three
thousand,four
hundred
and
fifty-six
B.twenty-three
thousand
and
four
hundred
fifty-six
C.two
three
thousand
and
four
hundred
fifty-six
D.two
three
thousand,four
and
five
six
C
A
C
A
二、词语运用(2020白银)
根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
8.It’s
about
one
(hour)bus
ride
from
my
home
to
the
airport.?
9.Don’t
always
make
decisions
for
your
daughter.The
choice
should
be
(her).?
10.It’s
never
too
old
to
learn.Karl
Max
began
to
learn
Russian
in
his
(fifty).?
11.A
new
big
park
(build)in
our
city
next
year.?
12.Sorry
for
being
late.I’m
supposed
to
be
here
20
minutes
(early).?
13.Borrowers
are
expected
(return)
books
on
time.?
14.Elephants
are
the
(large)
land
animals
on
the
earth.?
15.Would
you
mind
my
(open)the
door??
16.They
are
building
a
bridge
(cross)
the
river.?
17.I
believe
you
will
(success)
in
passing
the
English
exam.?
hour’s
hers
fifties
will
be
built
earlier
to
return
largest
opening
across
succeed
三、书面表达(2020海南)
18.周末生活是我们生活中重要的一部分,合理利用周末时间对青少年至关重要。某校英语杂志社就“如何让周末生活更有意义”开展征文活动。请你根据下面的思维导图,以“How
to
Make
Our
Weekends
More
Meaningful”为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿。
要求:
1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范。
2.所有提示须全部用上,并作适当发挥。
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。
4.80词左右(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。
How
to
Make
Our
Weekends
More
Meaningful
Life
on
weekends
is
an
important
part
of
our
daily
life.How
can
we
make
our
weekends
more
meaningful?
.
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
In
short,let’s
make
good
use
of
our
weekends.?
Here
are
some
of
my
suggestions.?
First
of
all,the
weekend
is
a
great
time
for
family
to
get
together.
It's
good
to
help
our
parents
do
some
housework.That
can
help
us
understand
them
better
and
show
our
love
for
them.Secondly,we
should
spend
time
developing
our
interests
and
hobbies
at
the
weekend.For
example,I
would
like
to
choose
some
books
to
read
and
communicate
with
others
after
reading.Thirdly,we
can
take
part
in
volunteering
activities,like
visiting
the
old
people’s
home
or
doing
some
cleaning
in
public
places.Last
but
not
least,to
make
ourselves
healthier,taking
exercise
is
a
good
choice.
【附:英语常见谚语(十六)】
76.Time
flies.光阴似箭。
77.the
apple
of
one’s
eye
掌上明珠
78.to
rain
cats
and
dogs
倾盆大雨
79.to
hit
the
nail
on
the
head
击中要害;一针见血
80.No
pains,no
gains.不劳无获。
