Lesson
8 Why
Are
Plants
Important?
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Food
and
water
are
our
________
needs.
2．Grandpa
likes
having
some
tea
in
the
________
in
summer.
3．My
parents
hope
I
will
have
a
________
trip.
4．I
planted
a
young
tree
in
the
rich
________.
I
hope
it
can
grow
up
quickly.
5．The
students
work
hard
to
________
their
dreams.
Ⅱ.用适当的介词填空
6．People
can
use
plants
________
many
ways.
7．Can
you
see
the
kite
________
the
tree?
8．Medicine
is
made
________
trees
and
plants.
9．Dictionaries
are
important
________
the
students.
10．Everyone
can't
live
________
plants.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.
Maria
is
always
full
of
________
because
she
takes
exercise
every
day.
A．energy
B．talent
C．humour
D．wealth
( )12.Trees
can
stop
the
wind
and
water
from________
the
soil
away.
A．bringing
B．talking
C．going
D．carrying
( )e
and
sit
________
the
shade.
It's
very
hot
today.
A．in
B．under
C．on
D．at
( )14.—Dad,
can
I
do
________
much
work
in
________
a
short
time?
—Dear,
I
think
you
can.
A．so;
so
B．such;
so
C．so;
such
D．such;
such
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
15．总之，你应该多做些家务。
________
________
________，
you
should
do
more
housework.
16．和朋友们聊天很愉快。
________
________
________
chat
with
friends.
17．红叶让这棵树看起来很漂亮。
The
red
leaves
________
the
tree
________
very
beautiful.
18．人们可以把植物当作药来使用。
People
can
________
plants
________
medicine.
Ⅴ.词语运用
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
All
living
things
on
the
earth
depend
on(依赖)
each
other.
At
the
same
time,
they
all
need
19.________(sunlight).
But
only
plants
can
turn
sunlight
20.________
food.
Plants
make
food
from
sunlight,
water
and
things
in
the
soil
and
air.
They
also
help
to
clean
the
air.
Plants
21.________(be)
important
to
people.
They
help
us
fulfill
22.________(we)
basic
needs.
So
we
should
plant
plants.
There
are
some
steps
for
23.________(plant).
24.________(one),
we
dig
a
hole
and
make
sure
it
is
large
enough
to
hold
the
roots
of
the
seedlings.
Then
put
the
seedlings
inside,
cover
the
roots
and
25.________(full)
the
hole
with
dirt.
We
must
take
care
of
the
plants
very
26.________(good),
27.________
they
will
die.
In
28.________
word,
it's
pleasant
to
plant.
We
should
plant
many
plants
around
us.
Ⅵ.补全对话(有两项多余)
(T＝teacher,
S＝student)
T:
Look
at
the
screen!
Here
are
some
flowers
that
grow
in
our
school.
29.________
S:
Trees.
T:
Oh,
thank
you.
30.________
S:
Because
they
give
us
shade
and
they
can
also
give
us
clean
air
to
breathe(呼吸)．
T:
31.________
They
give
us
many
things
we
need
to
fulfill
our
basic
needs.
S:
Miss
King,
may
I
ask
you
a
question?
T:
No
problem.
S:
32.________
T:
Because
they
take
energy
from
the
sun
with
the
help
of
leaves.
By
the
way,
when
is
Tree
Planting
Day
in
our
country?
S:
It's
March
12.
T:
That's
right.
33.________
Now
please
open
your
books
and
let's
learn
something
about
plants.
A．That's
true.
B．Why
do
we
need
trees?
C．What
grows
near
your
home?
D．Many
things
are
made
from
plants.
E．Things
are
getting
better
and
better.
F．We
should
plant
more
trees
to
live
better.
G．Why
do
trees
or
other
plants
need
to
have
leaves?
答案
Ⅰ.1.basic
2.shade
3.pleasant
4．soil
5.fulfill
Ⅱ.6.in
7.in
8.from
9.to
10.without
Ⅲ.11.A 句意：玛丽亚总是精力充沛，因为她每天都锻炼。energy意为“精力；活力”；talent意为“才能”；humour意为“幽默”；wealth意为“财富”。故选A。
12．D
13.A
14．C so和such都表示“如此，那么”。区别在于so接形容词或副词；而such接名词；但表示“如此多/少”时，用so，即“so＋many/much/few/little＋n.”。故选C。
Ⅳ.15.In
a
word
16.It's
pleasant
to
17．make;
look
18.use;
as
Ⅴ.19.sunlight
20.into
21.are
22.our
23.planting
24.First
25.fill
26．well
27.or
28.a
Ⅵ.29—33 CBAGFLesson
12 Danny's
Plant
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．Linda's
grandmother
________
some
ducks
on
her
farm.
2．Look!
Three
children
are
playing
happily
in
the
________.
3．Usually
the
leaves
of
a
tree
grow
on
its
________．
4．When
a
flower
________
opens
up,
it
turns
into
a
flower.
5．John
likes
________
and
he
hopes
to
be
a
farmer
in
the
future.
Ⅱ.单项选择
( )6.—Linda,
Mother's
Day
is
coming.
What
will
you
buy
for
your
mother
as
a
gift?
—I
find
scarves
beautiful,
so
I
plan
to
buy
________
for
her.
A．it
B．one
C．this
D．that
( )7.
Learning
is
a
lifelong
journey
because
we
can
learn
________
every
day.
A．nothing
new
B．new
something
C．something
new
D．new
nothing
( )8.Let's
put
a
star
________
the
top
of
the
Christmas
tree.
A．at
B．on
C．in
D．over
( )9.
Who's
going
to
look_after
the
kids
when
you're
away？(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项)
A．play
with
B．teach
C．take
over
D．take
care
of
( )10.Now
the
seed
has
________
a
little
tree.
A．turned
up
B．turned
into
C．turned
down
D．turned
to
Ⅲ.完形填空
Have
you
planted
a
plant?
How
do
you
__11__
your
plant?
All
plants
that
grow
indoors
need
these
__12__
things
to
grow:
room,
the
right
temperature,
light
and
water.
All
plants
need
room
to
grow.The
parts
of
the
plants
above
ground
need
space,
so
leaves
can__13__.
Roots
also
need
room
to
grow.
Different
plants
need
different
temperatures.Some
like
to
be
warmer,
but
others
may
prefer
to
be
__14__.
It
is
necessary
to__15__
where
plants
come
from
so
that
you
can
make
them
feel
at
home.
Plants
that
grow
indoors
like
bright
light.
Plants
__16__
their
energy
from
sunlight.
Windows
facing
south
or
west
have
the
__17__
light.
Try
to
put
the
plants
close
to
the
window
to
make
__18__
use
of
light.
If
they
don't
get
enough
light,
their
stems
will
be
thin
and
they
will
lean(倾斜)
towards
light.
If
there
is
not
a
bright
__19__
indoors,
try
using
plant
growth
lamps.
Water
is
important.
Without
water
or
with
too
much
water,
a
plant
will__20__.
When
the
soil
is
a
little
dry,
you
should
water
it.
( )11.A.look
after
B．look
for
C．look
at
D．look
into
( )12.A.one
B．two
C．three
D．four
( )13.A.have
B．grow
C．try
D．live
( )14.A.cooler
B．worse
C．better
D．prettier
( )15.A.know
B．take
C．find
D．watch
( )16.A.find
B．look
C．get
D．come
( )17.A.best
B．bad
C．good
D．well
( )18.A.full
B．little
C．less
D．many
( )19.A.window
B．desk
C．wall
D．door
( )20.A.dead
B．die
C．dying
D．died
Ⅳ.短文填空
用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)
neighbour,
how,
I,
help,
same,
happy,
if,
blow,
farmer,
why
There
once
was
a
farmer
who
grew
the
best
corn
in
his
town.
One
day,
his
friend
Scott
asked
him
21.________
he
grew
the
best
corn.
The
farmer
told
him
that
he
often
gave
his
good
corn
seeds
to
his
22.________.
“23.________
do
you
give
your
good
seeds
to
your
neighbours?
They
will
compete(竞赛)
with
you！”
Scott
asked.
“Why？”
the
24.________
laughed.
“Don't
you
know?
The
wind
picks
up
pollen(花粉)
from
the
corn
and
25.________
it
from
field
to
field.
If
my
neighbours
grow
bad
corn,
the
bad
pollen
will
have
a
bad
influence(影响)
on
26.________.
My
corn
cannot
improve
27.________
my
neighbours'
corn
doesn't
improve.”
It
is
the
28.________
with
our
lives.
Those
who
choose
to
live
in
peace
must
help
their
neighbours
to
live
in
peace.
Those
who
choose
to
live
well
must
29.________
others
to
live
well.
And
those
who
choose
to
be
happy
must
help
others
to
find
30.________，
as
the
happiness
of
each
has
something
to
do
with
the
happiness
of
all.
答案
Ⅰ.1.raises
2.yard
3.stem
4.bud
5．agriculture
Ⅱ.6.B 答语句意：我发现围巾很漂亮，因此我计划给她买一条。it指代前面提到的那个物品；one指代前面提到的同类物品中的一个；this指代近处的单个物品；that指代远处的单个物品。由句意可知选B。
7．C 句意：学习是一生的旅程，因为我们每天可以学会一些新东西。形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词后，结合a
lifelong
journey可知每天都能学会一些新知识，表肯定。故选C。
8．A
9.D
10.B
Ⅲ.11—15 ADBAA
16—20 CAAAB
Ⅳ.21.how
22.neighbours
23.Why
24．farmer
25.blows
26.mine
27.if
28．same
29.help
30.happinessLesson
11 Amazing
Plants
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1．Little
Tony
is
afraid
of
talking
in
front
of
his
classmates.
He
is
a
little
s________.
2．Shandong
is
in
the
e________
part
of
China.
3．Some
of
the
plants
are
dead,
but
most
of
them
are
still
l________.
4．Please
hold
on
to
the
rope(绳子)
t________，
or
you
will
fall
off.
5．This
plant
has
a
long
life.
People
call
it
a
living
f________.
Ⅱ.用适当的介词或副词填空
6．Jessica
is
tall
and
thin.
She
looks
________
her
mother.
7．Come
and
walk
along
________
me,
Ben.
8．The
girl
sitting
________
the
middle
of
the
classroom
is
Lucy.
9．The
leaves
of
this
kind
of
plant
will
close
________
at
night
or
on
rainy
days.
10．Japan
is
a
country
________
eastern
Asia.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.When
it
comes
to
________
a
kite,
children
are
very
happy.
A．flying
B．fly
C．flies
D．flew
( )12.My
mother
will
stay
in
Japan________
two
years.
A．as
much
as
B．as
long
as
C．as
soon
as
D．as
far
as
( )13.The
Belt
and
Road(一带一路)
will
serve
to
________
markets
for
China
and
other
countries
along.
A．open
up
B．put
up
C．make
up
D．look
up
( )14.Healthy
eating
________
some
exercise
is
the
best
way
to
keep
healthy.
A．plenty
of
B．instead
of
C．such
as
D．along
with
( )15.2019·安徽—The
5G
technology
can
help
doctors
treat
patients
who
are
hundreds
of
kilometres
away.
—It's
really
________．
A．secret
B．direct
C．amazing
D．traditional
Ⅳ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
16．be,
plants,
can,
shy,
these
________________________________________________________________________?
17．grow,
does,
tree,
this,
where
________________________________________________________________________?
18．touch,
leaves,
never,
plant's,
this
________________________________________________________________________.
19．comes
from,
southeast,
Africa,
of,
Tina,
the
________________________________________________________________________.
20．special,
opens
up,
this,
plant,
at
night
________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Can
plants
eat
people?
Probably
not,
but
there
are
many
plants
that
eat
meat.
Some
of
them
are
big.
And
they
can
eat
small
animals.
One
famous
meat?eating
plant
is
the
Venus
flytrap(捕蝇草)．
The
Venus
flytrap
is
a
very
strange
plant.
It
grows
in
dry
parts
of
the
United
States.
Its
leaves
are
like
the
pages
of
a
book.
They
can
open
and
close
very
quickly.
Inside
the
leaves,
there
are
three
small
hairs.
If
a
fly
touches
one
of
the
hairs,
the
leaf
closes
quickly.
The
fly
cannot
get
out.
In
about
half
an
hour,
the
leaf
presses
the
fly
until
it
is
dead.
Then,
the
plant
covers
the
fly.
Slowly,
the
plant
eats
the
fly.
Why
do
plants
do
it?
Most
plants
get
what
they
need
from
the
sun,
the
air,
and
the
ground.
In
some
places,
the
ground
is
very
poor.
It
doesn't
have
all
these
important
things,
especially
nitrogen(氮).
Animal
meat
has
a
lot
of
nitrogen,
so
some
plants
eat
meat
to
get
what
they
need.
Let's
hope
that
some
of
the
bigger
plants
don't
get
the
same
idea!
( )21.The
Venus
flytrap
is
a
kind
of
________．
A．plant
B．animal
C．food
D．meat
( )22.From
the
passage,
we
learn
that
________．
A．all
plants
can
eat
people
B．all
plants
can
eat
animals
C．some
plants
can
eat
people
D．some
plants
can
eat
animals
( )23.The
underlined
word“presses”probably
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A．挤压
B．关上
C．打开
D．松开
( )24.Why
do
some
plants
eat
animal
meat?
A．Because
plants
are
dangerous
to
animals.
B．Because
animals
are
dangerous
to
plants.
C．Because
plants
want
to
get
what
they
need
from
animal
meat.
D．Because
plants
want
to
protect
themselves
against
animals.
答案
Ⅰ.1.shy
2.eastern
3.living
4.tightly
5.fossil
Ⅱ.6.like
7.with
8.in
9.up
10.in
Ⅲ.11.A
12.B
13．A open
up意为“开拓，开张”；put
up意为“建立，举起”；make
up意为“编造，组成”；look
up意为“查阅，查找”。open
up
markets意为“开拓市场”。故选A。
14．D
15．C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“5G技术能帮助医生治疗几百千米外的病人。”“真的是令人惊讶。”secret意为“秘密的”；direct意为“直接的”；amazing意为“令人惊讶的”；traditional意为“传统的”。故选C。
Ⅳ.16.Can
these
plants
be
shy
17．Where
does
this
tree
grow
18．Never
touch
this
plant's
leaves
19．Tina
comes
from
the
southeast
of
Africa
20．This
special
plant
opens
up
at
night
Ⅴ.21—24 ADACUnit
2 Plant
a
Plant!
Lesson
7 Planting
Trees
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1．The
dog
went
through
the
h________
in
the
wall.
2．“Top”
is
the
opposite
of
“b________”．
3．Look
at
the
black
clouds.
There
will
be
a
s________
soon.
4．Your
hands
are
d________，
Tom.
Go
to
wash
them
and
have
lunch.
5．This
stone
is
so
l________
and
heavy
that
nobody
can
move
it
away.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6．Wei
Min
lives
in
a
________(north)
town
of
Hebei,
China.
7．It
snowed
and
snow
________(cover)
everything
last
night.
8．People
eat
the
________(root)
of
the
carrots.
9．Look!
The
hall
is
________(fill)
of
guests.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )10.He
covered
the
table
________
a
cloth.
A．by
B．for
C．with
D．in
( )11.
You
________
be
very
tired
with
the
long
drive.
Let's
stop
to
have
a
rest.
A．must
B．can
C．shall
D．need
( )12.Water
will________
ice
when
the
temperature
is
below
zero.
A．turn
to
B．turn
on
C．turn
into
D．turn
off
( )13.________，
who
can
help
me
carry
the
desk?
A．On
the
way
B．By
the
way
C．In
the
way
D．In
a
way
( )14.—I
believe
we
will
get
good
grades
in
the
exam.
—________
We
have
prepared(准备)
so
well.
A．That's
for
sure.
B．It
takes
time.
C．Are
you
kidding?
D．It
doesn't
matter.
Ⅳ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
15．with,
tea,
can,
fill,
cup,
you,
the
________________________________________________________________________?
16．spring,
here,
there,
are,
dust
storms,
in
________________________________________________________________________?
17．crops,
rich,
land,
is,
the,
enough,
plant,
to
________________________________________________________________________!
18．suppose,
important,
is,
I,
tree
planting,
very
________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅴ.完形填空
We
know
that
trees
are
useful
in
our
everyday
lives.
They
__19__
us
many
things,
such
as
wood,
oxygen,
rubber,
medicine
and
many
other
things.
They
can
__20__
tell
us
a
lot
about
our
climate(气候).
The
following
are
the
reasons.
If
you
__21__
a
tree,
you
can
see
that
it
has
many
rings(圆圈)．Most
trees
grow
one
new
ring
__22__
year.
Because
of
this
reason,
we
know
__23__
a
tree
is.
A
tree
over
a
hundred
years
old
means
that
it
has
more
than
a
hundred
__24__.
When
the
climate
is
dry
or
very
cold,
the
trees
do
not
grow
very
much
and
their
rings
are
usually__25__．When
it
is
wet
and
warm,
the
rings
are
much
thicker.If
the
rings
are
suddenly
very
thin
or
suddenly
very
thick,
this
means
that
the
climate
changes
__26__.
If
we
look
at
the
rings
on
the
tree,
we
can
learn
about
the
__27__
of
a
hundred
years
ago.
We
can
see
__28__
our
climate
is
changing
today.
( )19.A.tell
B．ask
C．give
D．get
( )20.A.not
B．too
C．to
D．also
( )21.A.cut
down
B．climb
up
C．walk
past
D．look
at
( )22.A.every
B．many
C．the
first
D．from
( )23.A.how
big
B．how
long
C．how
old
D．how
much
( )24.A.trees
B．leaves
C．people
D．rings
( )25.A.big
B．thick
C．good
D．thin
( )26.A.suddenly
B．slowly
C．heavily
D．quickly
( )27.A.people
B．things
C．climate
D．life
( )28.A.how
B．why
C．when
D．while
答案
Ⅰ.1.hole
2.bottom
3.storm/shower
4．dirty
5.large
Ⅱ.6.northern
7.covered
8.roots
9.full
Ⅲ.10.C cover…with…意为“用……覆盖……”。
11．A 句意：开车走这么远，你一定很累吧。我们停下来休息一下。must表示肯定推测，意为“一定”；can表示能力，意为“能够”；shall常用于提建议，“Shall
we…？”意为“我们……好吗？”；need意为“需要”。根据句意可知选A。
12．C
13．B by
the
way意为“顺便问一下”。
14．A 句意：“我相信我们会在这次考试中取得好成绩。”“________我们已经准备好了。”That's
for
sure意为“这是肯定的”；It
takes
time意为“这需要时间”；Are
you
kidding意为“你在开玩笑吧”；It
doesn't
matter意为“没关系”。根据语境可知选A。
Ⅳ.15.Can
you
fill
the
cup
with
tea
16．Are
there
dust
storms
here
in
spring
17．The
land
is
rich
enough
to
plant
crops
18．I
suppose
tree
planting
is
very
important
Ⅴ.19.C
20.D
21.A
22.A
23.C
24.D
25.D
26．A 年轮的疏密突然发生了变化，说明气候也突然发生了变化。
27．C 由上文可知，我们能通过树的年轮了解气候。
28．ALesson
10 Make
Your
Garden
Grow!
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1．Peter
has
found
a
new
job
and
is
c________
moving
to
a
new
flat
near
his
company.
2．It
hasn't
rained
for
a
long
time
in
my
hometown.
The
fields
are
very
d________
and
the
crops
long
for
water.
3．He
was
very
happy
because
he
got
an
“A”
in
the
English
t________．
4．—What
is
the
p________
of
your
visit,
Tina?
—To
see
my
old
grandparents.
5．These
f________
around
the
garden
keep
the
small
animals
away
from
it.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
nearby,
sunlight,
compost,
squirrel,
care
6．Tom
is
old
enough
to
take
________
of
himself.
7．Plenty
of
________
can
come
into
our
classroom
through
the
big
windows.
8．The
tails
of
the
________
look
like
umbrellas.
They
look
very
cute.
9．You
don't
have
to
go
far
to
save
money
because
there
is
a
bank
________．
10．To
make
the
plants
grow
well,
Miss
Turner
put
a
little
________
in
the
soil.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )11.The
________
of
this
activity
is
to
raise
money
for
a
new
hospital.
A．guide
B．purpose
C．hobby
D．invention
( )12.The
engineers
are
going
to
________
the
self?driving
car
in
our
city.
A．imagine
B．discover
C．miss
D．test
( )13.There
aren't
many
tickets
left
for
the
concert.
You'd
better
________
that
you
can
get
one
today.
A．make
sure
B．come
out
C．give
up
D．agree
with
( )14.We
should
________
the
children
________
the
Internet
bar(网吧)．
A．make;
from
B．stop;
from
C．keep;
going
D．keep;
away
from
( )15.Don't
ask
John
to
study
too
late
into
the
night.
________，
he
needs
to
have
enough
sleep.
A．For
example
B．Along
with
C．Best
of
all
D．In
time
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
16．我的妈妈决定开始从事园艺工作。
My
mother
________
________
begin
gardening.
17．关于动物你还知道别的什么？
________
________
do
you
know
about
animals?
18．金一家人正考虑去香港旅行。
The
Kings
are
________
________
to
Hong
Kong.
19．这个周末吉娜将要帮助爷爷浇植物。
This
weekend
Gina
is
going
to
help
her
grandpa
________
________．
20．这些是使你的植物长得好的方法。
These
are
the
ways
to
________
your
plants
________
well.
Ⅴ.词语运用
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Carrots
are
easy
to
plant
and
they
have
a
good
taste.
When
people
think
about
carrots,
they
usually
think
they
are
a
kind
of
long,
thin,
orange?coloured
vegetable.
21.________
fact,
carrots
are
in
many
different
22.________(size)
and
shapes.
And
not
all
carrots
23.________(be)
orange.
Carrots
24.________(grow)
in
the
field.
The
field
shouldn't
have
water
for
25.________
long
time.
The
earth
also
should
not
be
too
hard.
To
get
ready
for
your
carrot
garden,
dig
up
the
earth
and
turn
it
over(翻土).
Weather,
soil,
and
time
affect(影响)
the
taste
of
carrots.
Warm
days
and
cool
nights
are
the
26.________(good)
time
to
grow
great
delicious
carrots.
Usually,
the
27.________(bright)
the
colour
is,
the
better
the
taste
is.
28.________
the
winter
is
not
cold
enough
to
freeze(冻结)
the
ground,
you
can
grow
carrots
the
same
way
as
you
do
during
the
summer
months.
People
can
29.________(eat)
carrots
in
many
different
ways.
You
can
cut(切)
them
into
thin
pieces
and
cook
30.________(they)
with
other
vegetables
or
meat.
答案
Ⅰ.1.considering
2.dry
3.test
4．purpose
5.fences
Ⅱ.6.care
7.sunlight
8.squirrels
9．nearby
post
Ⅲ.11.B
12．D 句意：工程师将要在我们城市测试无人驾驶汽车。imagine意为“想象”；discover意为“发现”；miss意为“错过，想念”；test意为“测试”。故选D。
13．A 句意：音乐会的门票剩得不多了。你最好确保今天能买到一张。make
sure意为“确保”；come
out意为“出现”；give
up意为“放弃”；agree
with意为“同意”。故选A。
14．D 句意：我们应让儿童远离网吧。keep…away
from意为“使……远离”。故选D。
15．C
Ⅳ.16.decides
to
17.What
else
18．considering
travelling
19.water
plants
20．make;
grow
Ⅴ.21.In
22.sizes
23.are
24.grow
25．a
26.best
27.brighter
28.If
29．eat
30.themLesson
9 Gardening
with
Mary
Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
1．________
(garden)
is
my
grandma's
favourite
hobby.
2．Readers
is
an
________
(enjoy)
program.
3．This
is
the
best
way
________
(water)
the
flowers.
4．The
soup
cooked
by
my
mother
smells
________
(wonder)．
5．Children
had
fun
________(play)
in
Disneyland
on
Children's
Day.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给的单词填空
6．Roses
________
best
of
all
in
my
garden.
7．To
keep
safe,
they
________
everyone
that
comes
in
and
out
of
here.
8．The
clever
girl
can
________
all
the
questions
on
the
blackboard.
9．—Which
TV
________
do
you
like
best,
Linda?
—23.
Ⅲ.单项选择
( )10.Li
Tian
can't
use
DingTalk
well.
Can
you
give
her
some
________？
A．advice
B．plans
C．reports
D．soil
( )11.The
patient
________
his
personal
health
record
portal(网站)
yesterday.
A．jumped
up
B．logged
onto
C．fell
down
D．came
out
( )12.
Hurry
up!
We're
late.
I
don't
want
to
________
the
start
of
the
film.
A．catch
B．get
C．miss
D．lose
( )13.Tina,
I
hope
you
will
________
working
in
the
new
city.
A．be
worried
B．have
fun
C．feel
scared
D．have
no
luck
Ⅳ.连词成句
将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
14．like,
gardening,
Sue,
does
________________________________________________________________________?
15．vegetables,
plant,
did,
grandma,
your
________________________________________________________________________?
16．written,
popular,
has,
Mr.
Smith,
books,
many
________________________________________________________________________.
17．potatoes,
grow,
is,
here,
the,
place,
best,
to
________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
阅读下面短文，按要求完成18～22题。
Gardening
has
a
long
history.
It
is
one
of
the
oldest
pastimes(消遣)
in
the
world.
Roses
are
known
to
be
on
the
earth
before
there
are
human
beings
and
now
there
are
300
kinds
of
roses
grown
in
gardens.
Gardening
is
so
big
a
subject
that
you
will
spend
your
whole
life
learning
about
it.
People
have
different
preferences(偏爱的事物)
for
gardening.
Some
may
enjoy
having
their
own
flower
gardens
and
cutting
flowers
for
their
homes.
Some
may
prefer
to
grow
fruit
and
vegetables
for
food.
Many
people
like
keeping
plants
in
their
homes,
which
is
light
work.
With_flowers_or_plants_in_a_room,_the_house_can_be_more_beautiful.
There
are
different
things
to
be
done
in
a
garden
in
different
seasons.
There
is
a
time
to
sow(播种),
to
cut
off
branches
and
to
do
many
other
jobs.
Besides,
you
must
also
have
some
knowledge
about
the
soil
in
your
garden,
fertilizers
and
weed
killers
if
you
want
to
get
high
yields(产量)．
Today,
indoor
gardening
is
more
and
more
popular.
Hundreds
of
plants
are
grown
indoors.
To
keep
the
indoor
plant
healthy,
you
have
to
follow
certain
rules.
In
heated
rooms,
plants
need
plenty
of
moisture(水分).
They
have
to
be
carefully
watered
and
the
leaves
should
be
sprayed(喷洒).
Potted
plants(盆栽植物)
are
better
to
be
kept
on
windowsills.
The
sunlight
helps
to
keep
the
leaves
green.
Fresh
air
is
also
needed
if
the
weather
is
good.
18题完成句子；19、20题简略回答问题；21题找出并写下全文的主题句；22题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
18．________
is
one
of
the
oldest
pastimes
in
the
world.
19．What
helps
to
keep
the
leaves
green?
________________________________________________________________________
20．What
can
we
plant
for
gardening?
________________________________________________________________________
21．________________________________________________________________________
22．________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.1.Gardening
2.enjoyable
3.to
water
4．wonderful
5.playing
Ⅱ.6.grow
7.log
8.answer
9.channel
Ⅲ.10.A
11.B
12．C 句意：快点儿！我们迟到了。我不想错过电影的开头。catch意为“赶上，抓住”；get意为“得到”；miss意为“错过，想念”；lose意为“丢失，失去”。根据句意可知选C。
13．B
Ⅳ.14.Does
Sue
like
gardening
15．Did
your
grandma
plant
vegetables
16．Mr.
Smith
has
written
many
popular
books
17．Here
is
the
best
place
to
grow
potatoes
Ⅴ.18.Gardening
19．The
sunlight./The
sunlight
helps
to
keep
the
leaves
green.
20．We
can
plant
flowers,
fruit
and
vegetables.
21．Gardening
is
so
big
a
subject
that
you
will
spend
your
whole
life
learning
about
it.
22．房间里有花或者植物，房子可能会更漂亮。
