遂宁市高中2022届第三学期教学水平监测
英语试题
总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5
小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
the
man
think
of
the
program?
A.
Boring.
B.
Interesting.
C.
Shocking.
2．Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
store.
B.
In
a
taxi.
C.
On
a
plane.
3．Why
did
Harry
get
up
early
this
morning?
A.
To
exercise.
B.
To
see
a
doctor.
C.
To
catch
the
bus
to
work.
4．What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers
?
A.
Neighbors.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Employee
and
boss.
5．What
might
happen
to
Thomas?
A.
Having
a
meeting.
B.
Being
stuck
in
traffic.
C.
Making
a
phone
call.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6至7题。
6．Which
size
does
the
man
want?
A.
Size
S.
B.
Size
M.
C.
Size
L.
7．What
will
the
man
probably
do
next?
A.
Go
to
other
stores.
B.
Buy
yellow
trousers.
C.
Change
the
shirt
for
a
blue
one.
听第7段材料,
回答第8至9题。
8．How
does
the
man
learn
to
play
the
guitar?
A.
By
self-teaching.
B.
By
taking
summer
courses.
C.
By
following
his
teacher’s
advice.
9．What
kind
of
music
does
the
man
prefer?
A.
Pop
music.
B.
Classical
music.
C.
Rock
music.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10．What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Introducing
a
kind
of
job.
B.
Having
a
job
interview.
C
Worrying
about
the
employment.
11．When
did
the
man
graduate
from
college?
A.
In
2015.
B.
In
2019.
C.
In
2020.
12．What
is
the
man
good
at?
A.
Developing
AI.
B.
Designing
classes.
C.
Designing
web
pages.
听第9段材料,
回答第13至16题。
13．Why
did
the
boy
look
tired?
A.
He
got
up
too
early.
B.
He
stayed
up
last
night.
C.
He
was
busy
with
homework
last
night.
14．How
many
exams
are
left
for
the
boy
to
take?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Five.
15．When
should
the
woman’s
report
be
handed
in?
A.
This
Friday.
B.
Next
Friday.
C.
This
Saturday.
16．What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
on
Saturday?
A.
Go
over
physics.
B.
Work
on
the
report.
C.
Have
lunch
together.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17．In
which
countries
do
people
celebrate
New
Year
on
January
1st?
A.
Countries
in
Southeast
Asia.
B.
Countries
in
the
Middle
East.
C.
Countries
of
America
and
Europe.
18．Which
of
the
following
days
may
the
Spring
Festival
fall
on?
A.
January
19.
B.
February
15.
C.
February
21.
19．Why
do
people
celebrate
New
Year
by
making
noise?
A.
To
pray
for
happiness.
B.
To
welcome
New
Year’s
arrival.
C.
To
drive
away
evil
(邪恶的)
spirits.
20．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Different
times
of
New
Year.
B.
The
Spring
Festival
in
China.
C.
New
Year
in
different
countries.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If
you
are
looking
for
something
extraordinary
on
your
vacation
beyond
Canada,
we
have
some
recommendations
to
you.
Paris
From
its
Haussmann-designed
boulevards
to
the
winding
backstreets
of
the
Marais
and
Montmartre,
Paris'
history
as
a
center
of
culture,
ideas
and
arresting
architecture
remains
vivid.
Drink
coffee
in
Place
des
Voges;
read
books
on
the
banks
of
the
Seine
at
Shakespeare
and
Co.;
or
eat
classic
French
dishes
in
a
restaurant
in
St
Germain.
Throw
in
sights
from
the
Louvre
to
Notre
Dame,
Les
Invalides
to
the
Eiffel
Tower,
and
you're
looking
at
the
world's
most
picture-perfect
city.
Rome
Rome
is
home
to
some
of
the
world's
most
breathtaking
architectural
sites
and
Renaissance
art.
It's
impossible
not
to
feel
the
pull
of
the
past
when
spending
time
in
the
Italian
capital.
Get
lost
in
Rome's
royal
atmosphere
at
the
Coliseum,
the
Pantheon
and
the
Roman
Forum.
Brave
the
queues
and
wonder
at
St
Peter's
and
the
Sistine
Chapel,
while
learning
about
how
the
Vatican
and
Christianity
came
to
take
power.
Hong
Kong
The
views
of
the
towering
skyscrapers(摩天大楼)
of
Hong
Kong
Island
from
Victoria
Harbor
are
typical,
while
the
Mid-Level
Escalators
make
exploring
the
central
district's
bars,
restaurants
and
backstreets
a
breeze.
Across
the
water,
Kowloon's
neon(霓虹灯)
streets
are
more
lively
and
reward
brave
tourists
with
an
up-close
view
of
the
real
Hong
Kong.
Beyond
are
some
of
the
greenest
hiking
spaces
and
emptiest
beaches
in
Asia.
Hawaii
Thick
forests.
Vast
sandy
bays.
And
that
gorgeous
ocean.
Hawaii
is
undoubtedly
some
kind
of
paradise.
Unlike
any
other
US
state,
thanks
to
its
location
far
out
in
the
Pacific,
this
is
a
place
for
adventurers,
sun
seekers
and
dreamers.
Chill
on
Waikiki
Beach,
wonder
at
the
the
landscape
in
Volcanoes
National
Park
or
bring
a
surfboard
and
make
like
the
locals
by
riding
some
of
the
best
waves
the
world
has
to
offer.
1.
Where
should
you
go
if
you
want
to
have
typical
French
food?
A.
Montmartre.
B.
St
Germain.
C.
Louvre
to
Notre
Dame.
D.
Les
Invalides.
2.
What
can
visitors
enjoy
most
in
Rome?
A.
Adventurous
life
B.
Architecture
and
art.
C.
Sunshine
on
the
beach.
D.
Classic
coffee
and
food.
3.
What
do
Hong
Kong
and
Hawaii
have
in
common?
A.
They
are
large
in
size.
B.
They
are
located
in
Asia.
C.
They
are
located
by
the
sea.
D.
They
are
paradise
for
surfing.
B
Dogs
are
usually
regarded
as
the
friends
of
human
beings.
Recently,
a
dog
was
filmed
jumping
onto
the
back
of
an
ambulance
as
his
owner
was
transported
to
hospital.
The
dog
owner
had
been
walking
his
pet
when
he
fell
ill
in
the
city
of
Uruguaiana,
Brazil.
Emergency
services
were
called
to
the
scene
and
the
man
was
placed
into
an
ambulance
to
hospital.
The
dog,
dressed
in
a
little
red
jumper,
did
not
run
away
instantly.
Instead,
he
jumped
onto
the
bumper(保险杠)
of
the
ambulance,
trying
to
follow
his
stricken
owner
as
close
as
possible.
The
medical
workers
took
pity
on
the
sweet
dog
and
opened
the
doors
to
allow
him
inside
the
ambulance.
The
dog
was
reported
to
be
waiting
outside
the
hospital
entrance
as
his
owner
was
treated.
Lots
of
social
media
users
and
those
who
spotted
the
dog
at
the
hospital
were
attracted
by
the
dog’s
behavior.
Many
took
photos
and
posted
them
on
the
Internet.
Local
animal
rescuer
Maria
Muniz,
who
lives
near
the
hospital,
said
she
saw
the
lonely
dog
and
offered
to
take
it
in
for
the
night
until
his
owner
recovered.
However,
the
dog
was
unwilling
to
leave,
keeping
waiting
at
the
spot.
Luckily,
he
did
not
have
to
wait
long
before
his
owner
left
hospital
and
the
pair
were
reunited.
Maria
Muniz
said,
“It
was
very
moving.
But
thank
God
the
owner
was
only
hospitalized
for
30
minutes.
His
family
arrived
to
take
him
and
his
dog
home.
”
4.
What
did
the
dog
do
when
his
owner
fell
ill?
A.
Calling
an
ambulance.
B.
Following
his
owner.
C.
Running
away
instantly.
D.
Jumping
up
and
down.
5.
Why
did
people
take
pictures
of
the
dog?
A.
They
wanted
to
show
off.
B.
The
dog
was
good-looking.
C.
The
dog’s
act
was
impressive.
D
They
wanted
to
attract
animal
lovers.
6.
How
long
was
the
dog
owner
stayed
in
hospital?
A.
A
day.
B.
A
night.
C.
Half
a
day.
D.
Half
an
hour
.
7.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
test?
A.
Dog:
a
Loyal
Friend
B.
Love
Me,
Love
My
Dog
C.
An
Animal
Lover
D.
Dog:
a
Good
Helper
C
Water
is
everywhere,
from
soil
to
the
cells
inside
our
own
bodies.
Depending
on
factors
like
location,
age,
and
sex,
the
average
human
is
between
55-60%
water.
So
what
role
does
water
play
in
our
bodies,
and
how
much
do
we
actually
need
to
drink
to
stay
healthy?
The
water
in
our
bodies
works
to
adjust
temperature,
and
to
nourish(滋养)
the
brain
and
other
body
parts.
Water
isn't
only
in
our
blood.
An
adult's
brain
and
heart
are
almost
three
quarters
water,
while
lungs
are
83%
water.
If
we
are
mainly
made
of
water,
why
do
we
still
need
to
drink
so
much?
Well,
each
day
we
lose
two
to
three
liters(升)
through
our
sweat,
urine(尿)
and
even
just
from
breathing,
which
helps
our
bodies
get
rid
of
waste.
While
these
functions
are
necessary
to
our
survival,
we
need
to
compensate
for
the
water
loss.
Keeping
a
balanced
water
level
is
essential
to
avoid
dehydration(脱水),
which
can
have
bad
effects
on
overall
health.
Dehydration
is
usually
caused
by
over
consumption
of
water
in
a
short
amount
of
time.
It
can
cause
obvious
drops
in
energy,
mood
and
blood
pressure.
In
severe
cases,
it
will
cause
headache,
and
even
death.
However,
on
a
normal
basis,
maintaining
a
well-hydrated
system
is
easy
to
manage
for
those
of
us
who
are
fortunate
enough
to
have
access
to
clean
drinking
water.
For
a
long
time,
it’s
commonly
believed
that
we
should
drink
eight
glasses
a
day.
But
now
it
is
suggested
that
the
amount
of
water
we
need
to
drink
depend
largely
on
our
weight
and
the
environment.
The
recommended
daily
intake
varies
from
between
2.5-3.7
liters
of
water
for
men,
and
about
2-2.7
liters
for
women.
While
directly
drinking
water
is
the
healthiest,
coffee
or
tea
can
also
be
alternatives
to
make
up
for
water
loss.
Water
within
food
makes
up
about
a
fifth
of
our
daily
water
intake.
Fruits
and
vegetables
like
strawberries
and
cabbage
are
over
90%
water,
and
can
provide
valuable
nutrients
as
well.
Drinking
well
also
has
various
long-term
benefits.
Studies
have
shown
that
it
can
lower
the
chance
of
stroke(中风)
and
reduce
the
risk
of
certain
types
of
cancer.
No
matter
what
it
is,
getting
the
right
amount
of
liquid
makes
a
healthy
life.
8.
Which
of
the
following
belongs
to
the
functions
of
water
in
our
bodies?
A.
Removing
body
waste.
B.
Increasing
temperature.
C.
Causing
drops
in
energy.
D.
Improving
blood
pressure.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“compensate
for”
in
paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
Reduce
in.
B.
Increase
in.
C.
Make
up
for.
D.
Hold
back.
10
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
We
should
drink
eight
glasses
a
day.
B.
Only
directly
drinking
water
is
healthy.
C.
All
people
should
drink
2.5-3.7
liters
of
water.
D.
Weight
will
influence
the
amount
of
water
we
need
to
drink.
11.
Where
is
the
text
probably
from?
A.
A
health
magazine.
B.
A
doctor’s
diary.
C.
A
food
magazine.
D.
A
travel
brochure.
D
French
poet
Victor
Hugo
(1802-1885)
once
said,
“To
learn
to
read
is
to
light
a
fire;
every
syllable
that
is
spelt
out
is
a
spark.”
Today,
when
we
read
books,
road
signs
and
posters,
it’s
probably
hard
to
imagine
that
only
half
a
century
ago,
about
40
percent
of
the
world’s
adults
were
still
illiterate,
according
to
data
from
UNESCO.
This
means
that
two
out
of
every
five
adults
could
neither
read
nor
write
in
the
1960s.
In
other
words,
the
“sparks”
that
now
light
up
our
world
failed
to
do
the
same
for
theirs.
In
response
to
this
situation,
UNESCO
decided
to
name
Sept.
8
as
International
Literacy
(读写能力)
Day,
starting
from
1967.
Every
year,
the
day
is
celebrated
to
stress
the
importance
of
literacy
and
the
progress
that
has
been
made,
which
itself
is
huge—in
2019,
the
global
adult
literacy
rate
rose
to
86
percent,
while
the
youth
literacy
rate
was
as
high
as
91
percent,
according
to
UNESCO.
This
raises
a
question:
If
the
mission
to
promote
literacy
has
basically
been
accomplished,
why
do
we
still
celebrate
this
day?
The
truth
is
that
the
definition
of
“literacy”
keeps
changing.
For
example,
the
theme
for
2007
and
2008
International
Literacy
Day
was
“Literacy
and
health”,
which
targeted
people’s
ignorance
of
diseases
like
HIV
and
malaria
(疟疾).
For
2017,
the
emphasis
was
placed
on
“Literacy
in
a
digital
world”,
because
not
knowing
anything
about
the
Internet
in
today’s
world
is
just
like
lacking
basic
reading
abilities
in
the
1960s—it’s
the
“new
illiteracy”.
The
focus
for
this
year’s
International
Literacy
Day
is
“Literacy
and
skills
development”.
But
the
skills
in
question
are
not
job-specific
skills,
such
as
those
required
to
be
an
electrician
or
a
chef.
Instead,
the
focus
will
be
on
“transferable
skills”—communication,
critical
thinking,
teamwork,
and
creativity,
to
name
a
few.
These
are
the
things
that
allow
us
to
do
our
job
well—any
job.
12.
Why
did
UNESCO
set
up
International
Literacy
Day
originally?
A.
To
encourage
the
young
people
to
read
more.
B.
To
help
people
read
books,
road
signs
and
posters.
C.
To
increase
literacy
rate
from
40
percent
to
86
percent.
D.
To
improve
people’s
literacy
by
stressing
its
importance.
13.
How
does
the
author
show
the
progress
in
literacy?
A.
By
using
figures.
B.
By
giving
examples.
C.
By
asking
questions.
D.
By
comparing
the
details.
14.
What
will
be
focused
on
for
this
year’s
International
Literacy
Day?
A.
Job-specific
skills.
B.
Skills
of
a
chef.
C.
Thinking
critically.
D.
Making
electricians.
15.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
Achievements
in
literacy.
B.
International
Literacy
Day.
C.
The
development
of
UNESCO.
D.
The
reasons
to
promote
literacy.
第二节
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Write
a
Good
Résumé
(简历)
Vicki
Salemi,
a
career
expert,
said
a
résumé
is
a
foot
in
the
door
of
your
career.
Do
you
want
to
impress
your
employers
with
your
skills
or
experiences,
without
flooding
them
with
too
much
information?___16___
Decide
which
skills
to
stress
Typically,
companies
will
list
the
most
important
skills
and
responsibilities
needed
for
the
job
in
the
advertisement.
If
the
job
description
isn’t
clear,
turn
to
people
at
the
company
or
those
who
work
in
the
same
industry
for
specific
information
about
the
required
skills.___17___This
will
make
your
résumé
stand
out
among
hundreds
of
competitors.
Keep
a
balance
between
soft
and
hard
skills
Soft
skills
are
the
set
of
behaviors
and
personalities
that
you
use
every
day,
such
as
cooperation
and
problem–solving.
Hard
skills
are
technical
like
computer
programming.
Both
of
them
are
important.
But
you
can
only
keep
the
skills
section
of
your
résumé
limited
to
between
six
and
eight
skills.___18___In
this
way
you
will
definitely
impress
the
employers
with
enough
skills.
___19___
Don’t
just
show
a
résumé
with
a
list
of
skills
and
job
titles.
You
also
have
to
support
them
with
concrete
evidence.
When
describing
a
previous
job,
include
any
related
achievements.
For
example,
if
you’re
stating
that
you’re
a
salesman,
you
should
talk
about
whether
you
won
salesman
of
the
month
or
how
much
you
devoted
to
increase
the
sales.
These
specific
details
will
help
to
convince
the
employers
you
are
a
qualified
person.
Develop
the
skills
you’re
lacking
Don’t
get
discouraged
if
you’re
lacking
certain
skills
that
are
key
for
the
position
you’re
applying
for.___20___For
example,
if
you
want
to
have
a
job
at
a
hospital,
try
to
get
online
classes
for
key
software
skills
like
patient
scheduling.
Hard
skills
are
easier
to
learn,
but
even
soft
skills
can
be
developed
over
time.
You
just
need
to
find
an
effective
way
to
learn
them
and
get
that
across
in
your
résumé.
A.
Back
skills
up
with
evidence
B.
Instead,
work
on
developing
them.
C.
Share
details
of
your
life
experience
D.
You
should
include
as
many
skills
as
possible.
E.
Here
are
some
tips
for
an
eye-catching
résumé.
F.
Then
you
need
to
highlight
(突出)
these
skills
on
your
résumé.
G.
If
you
want
to
include
more,
put
your
soft
skills
into
the
professional
history.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
idea
that
I
wasn’t
athletic
lived
with
me
for
years.
I
wasn’t
fond
of
___21___or
conflict
in
sports.
What
I
only
enjoyed
were
___22___
things
such
as
playing
with
phones
and
watching
TV.
Not
until
my
Senior
High
did
I
___23___
I
needed
a
change,
as
I
was
in
poor
health.
In
Senior
Two,
my
friend,
Lora,
took
part
in
our
school’s
marathon
club
and
___24___
me
to
join
too.
To
my
relief,
there
weren’t
any
qualification
tests:
everyone
who
signed
up
was___25___.
It’s
believed
that
most
people—even
those
who
were
___26___
in
sports—
could
run
a
marathon,
if
they___27___
for
it.
I
still
remember
the
first
day
of
training,
when
everyone
arrived
on
the
school’s
playground
and
the
coach
___28___it’s
time
to
start.
Before
that,
I
thought
the
warming-up
would
be
a
___29___
jog
for
about
800
metres
along
the
track
as
in
previous
PE
classes
.
However,
I
soon
____30____
it
was
a
2-km
run!
That’s
out
of
my
expectation.
After
running
two
kilometres,
I
was
totally
____31____.
More____32____
,
the
real
exercise
for
that
day
was
a
10-km
run.
As
soon
as
I
got
home,
with
aching
legs,
I
thought
about
____33____.
But
with
Lora’s
encouragement,
I
finally
____34____
myself
to
persist(坚持),
determined
to
get
stronger
physically.
I
didn’t
make
real
progress
____35____.
I
ran
the
last
during
exercise
for
a
long
time.
With
days
passing
by,
I
tried
harder
and
harder.
Gradually,
during
the
exercise
I
could
be
in
the
____36____
of
the
team—the
fastest
runners
were
always
ahead,
while
the
slowest
were
behind.
Because
of
my
____37____,
warm-up
became
a
real
warm-up.
The
10-km
run
turned
into
a(n)____38____
practice.
For
me,
who
don’t
like
sports,
this
was
a
great
____39____.
I
do
believe
it
is
from
the
power
of
____40____.
Once
you
make
up
your
mind,
you
will
definitely
make
progress.
21.
A.
art
B.
rules
C.
schoolwork
D.
competition
22.
A.
challenging
B.
relaxing
C.
interesting
D.
exciting
23.
A.
wonder
B.
imagine
C.
realize
D.
declare
24.
A.
demanded
B.
accompanied
C.
invited
D.
assisted
25.
A.
accepted
B.
needed
C.
tested
D.
questioned
26.
A.
good
B.
hard
C.
skilled
D.
poor
27.
A.
ran
B.
cared
C.
applied
D.
trained
28.
A.
announced
B.
hoped
C.
thought
D.
asked
29.
A.
practical
B.
regular
C.
tough
D.
tiring
30
A.
thought
out
B.
made
up
C.
found
out
D.
believed
in
31.
A.
amazed
B.
exhausted
C.
encouraged
D.
energetic
32.
A.
unexpectedly
B.
interestingly
C.
naturally
D.
apparently
33.
A.
crying
B.
going
C.
quitting
D.
complaining
34.
A.
helped
B.
asked
C.
taught
D.
persuaded
35.
A.
immediately
B.
actually
C.
gradually
D.
separately
36.
A.
top
B.
middle
C.
bottom
D.
front
37.
A.
efforts
B.
acts
C.
work
D.
contribution
38.
A.
hard
B.
easy
C.
funny
D.
avoidable
39.
A.
example
B.
exception
C.
failure
D.
improvement
40.
A.
honesty
B.
modesty
C.
determination
D.
inspiration
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）
注意事项：
1．请用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。
2．试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，是需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese
Film
industry
develops
fast
in
recent
years.
During
the
National
Day
holiday,
a
film
named
My
People,
My
Hometown
overtook
the
cartoon
Legend
of
Deification(姜子牙)
to
top
the
country’s
box-office
charts,
setting
___41___new
record.
The
film
consisting
of
five
stories
is
in
___42___(celebrate)
of
China’s
National
Day—
Beijing
Good
Man,
The
Last
Class,
A
Fallen
UFO,
The
Magical
Painter-Ma
Liang
and
The
Way
Back
Hometown.
The
movie
gathers
seven
directors
to
tell
the
five
stories
under
the
same
theme,
and
also
___43___(join)
hands
of
many
celebrities.
Anthology
films(合集电影)
are
special
because
you
can
___44___(transport)
to
many
stories
in
just
two
hours.
Here
are
some
stories
of
it.
The
first
story
is
set
in
Beijing.
The
main
character
is
named
Zhang
Beijing,
___45___
uncle
works
in
Beijing
as
a
delivery
man.
Struggling
with
the
high
medical
fees
to
treat
the
disease,
the
uncle
comes
to
ask
___46___
help
from
Zhang.
Zhang
helps
his
uncle
pretend
to
be
him
in
order
to
use
his
medical
insurance.
The
Last
Class
is
a
funny
and
moving
tale.
A
___47___(retire)
teacher,
who
is
played
by
Fan
Wei,
has
stayed
overseas
for
many
years.
His
son
makes
efforts
to
bring
back
his
partly-lost
memory
through
helping
return
to
his
first
school
to
teach
the
students
again.
It
shows
the
development
of
the
countryside.
The
Way
Back
Hometown
is
the___48___(serious)
part
among
the
five
stories,
reminding
viewers
of
locals’
effort
to
fight
against
desertification.
___49___the
film
is
imperfect
with
some
shortcomings,
most
viewers
think
highly
of
it.
Generally
speaking,
the
film
is
worth
____50____(watch).
第四部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear
Henry,
How’s
it
going?
I’m
glad
know
that
you
are
interested
in
the
Chinese
language
and
culture.
I’d
like
to
offer
you
some
suggestions,
that
may
be
beneficial
to
your
Chinese
learning.
To
learn
the
Chinese
language
and
culture
well,
first
of
all,
watching
TV
programs
and
reading
newspapers
were
good
ways
of
language
learning.
In
the
addition,
you
can
read
some
classical
literature
which
will
broaden
your
horizons.
What’s
more,
you
should
make
some
Chinese
friend.
You
can
communicate
with
them
frequent
to
improve
your
spoken
Chinese.
Lastly,
it
is
a
good
idea
to
attend
the
Confucius
Institute
establishing
by
China.
There
you
can
share
that
you
have
learned.
Only
by
done
so
can
you
achieve
your
goal
faster.
I
sincerely
hope
your
suggestions
will
be
helpful
and
that
you
will
make
great
progress.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是李华，一名高二学生。你的英语外教Mr.
Brown准备寒假去游览三峡，在校报刊登了一则招聘一名英语导游的广告。请用英语给他写一封邮件应聘，内容包括：
1.
求职意愿；
2.
你的优势；
3.
希望被录用。
注意：1.
词数：100左右；
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.
信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Mr.
Brown,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua遂宁市高中2022届第三学期教学水平监测
英语试题
总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，满分100分）
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2．1-60小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5
小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
the
man
think
of
the
program?
A.
Boring.
B.
Interesting.
C.
Shocking.
2．Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
store.
B.
In
a
taxi.
C.
On
a
plane.
3．Why
did
Harry
get
up
early
this
morning?
A.
To
exercise.
B.
To
see
a
doctor.
C.
To
catch
the
bus
to
work.
4．What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers
?
A.
Neighbors.
B.
Husband
and
wife.
C.
Employee
and
boss.
5．What
might
happen
to
Thomas?
A.
Having
a
meeting.
B.
Being
stuck
in
traffic.
C
Making
a
phone
call.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,
回答第6至7题。
6．Which
size
does
the
man
want?
A.
Size
S.
B.
Size
M.
C.
Size
L.
7．What
will
the
man
probably
do
next?
A.
Go
to
other
stores.
B.
Buy
yellow
trousers.
C.
Change
the
shirt
for
a
blue
one.
听第7段材料,
回答第8至9题。
8．How
does
the
man
learn
to
play
the
guitar?
A.
By
self-teaching.
B.
By
taking
summer
courses.
C.
By
following
his
teacher’s
advice.
9．What
kind
of
music
does
the
man
prefer?
A.
Pop
music.
B.
Classical
music.
C.
Rock
music.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10．What
is
the
woman
doing?
A.
Introducing
a
kind
of
job.
B.
Having
a
job
interview.
C.
Worrying
about
the
employment.
11．When
did
the
man
graduate
from
college?
A.
In
2015.
B.
In
2019.
C.
In
2020.
12．What
is
the
man
good
at?
A.
Developing
AI.
B.
Designing
classes.
C.
Designing
web
pages.
听第9段材料,
回答第13至16题。
13．Why
did
the
boy
look
tired?
A.
He
got
up
too
early.
B.
He
stayed
up
last
night.
C.
He
was
busy
with
homework
last
night.
14．How
many
exams
are
left
for
the
boy
to
take?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Five.
15．When
should
the
woman’s
report
be
handed
in?
A.
This
Friday.
B.
Next
Friday.
C.
This
Saturday.
16．What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do
on
Saturday?
A.
Go
over
physics.
B.
Work
on
the
report.
C.
Have
lunch
together.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17．In
which
countries
do
people
celebrate
New
Year
on
January
1st?
A.
Countries
in
Southeast
Asia.
B.
Countries
in
the
Middle
East.
C.
Countries
of
America
and
Europe.
18．Which
of
the
following
days
may
the
Spring
Festival
fall
on?
A.
January
19.
B.
February
15.
C.
February
21.
19．Why
do
people
celebrate
New
Year
by
making
noise?
A.
To
pray
for
happiness.
B.
To
welcome
New
Year’s
arrival.
C.
To
drive
away
evil
(邪恶的)
spirits.
20．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.
Different
times
of
New
Year.
B.
The
Spring
Festival
in
China.
C.
New
Year
in
different
countries.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If
you
are
looking
for
something
extraordinary
on
your
vacation
beyond
Canada,
we
have
some
recommendations
to
you.
Paris
From
its
Haussmann-designed
boulevards
to
the
winding
backstreets
of
the
Marais
and
Montmartre,
Paris'
history
as
a
center
of
culture,
ideas
and
arresting
architecture
remains
vivid.
Drink
coffee
in
Place
des
Voges;
read
books
on
the
banks
of
the
Seine
at
Shakespeare
and
Co.;
or
eat
classic
French
dishes
in
a
restaurant
in
St
Germain.
Throw
in
sights
from
the
Louvre
to
Notre
Dame,
Les
Invalides
to
the
Eiffel
Tower,
and
you're
looking
at
the
world's
most
picture-perfect
city.
Rome
Rome
is
home
to
some
of
the
world's
most
breathtaking
architectural
sites
and
Renaissance
art.
It's
impossible
not
to
feel
the
pull
of
the
past
when
spending
time
in
the
Italian
capital.
Get
lost
in
Rome's
royal
atmosphere
at
the
Coliseum,
the
Pantheon
and
the
Roman
Forum.
Brave
the
queues
and
wonder
at
St
Peter's
and
the
Sistine
Chapel,
while
learning
about
how
the
Vatican
and
Christianity
came
to
take
power.
Hong
Kong
The
views
of
the
towering
skyscrapers(摩天大楼)
of
Hong
Kong
Island
from
Victoria
Harbor
are
typical,
while
the
Mid-Level
Escalators
make
exploring
the
central
district's
bars,
restaurants
and
backstreets
a
breeze.
Across
the
water,
Kowloon's
neon(霓虹灯)
streets
are
more
lively
and
reward
brave
tourists
with
an
up-close
view
of
the
real
Hong
Kong.
Beyond
are
some
of
the
greenest
hiking
spaces
and
emptiest
beaches
in
Asia.
Hawaii
Thick
forests.
Vast
sandy
bays.
And
that
gorgeous
ocean.
Hawaii
is
undoubtedly
some
kind
of
paradise.
Unlike
any
other
US
state,
thanks
to
its
location
far
out
in
the
Pacific,
this
is
a
place
for
adventurers,
sun
seekers
and
dreamers.
Chill
on
Waikiki
Beach,
wonder
at
the
the
landscape
in
Volcanoes
National
Park
or
bring
a
surfboard
and
make
like
the
locals
by
riding
some
of
the
best
waves
the
world
has
to
offer.
1.
Where
should
you
go
if
you
want
to
have
typical
French
food?
A.
Montmartre.
B.
St
Germain.
C.
Louvre
to
Notre
Dame.
D.
Les
Invalides.
2.
What
can
visitors
enjoy
most
in
Rome?
A.
Adventurous
life.
B.
Architecture
and
art.
C.
Sunshine
on
the
beach.
D.
Classic
coffee
and
food.
3.
What
do
Hong
Kong
and
Hawaii
have
in
common?
A.
They
are
large
in
size.
B.
They
are
located
in
Asia.
C.
They
are
located
by
the
sea.
D.
They
are
paradise
for
surfing.
【答案】1.
B
2.
B
3.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。推荐了可以带来别样体验的度假胜地，分别为巴黎、罗马、香港、夏威夷，也分别介绍了各自的独特风景。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“or
eat
classic
French
dishes
in
a
restaurant
in
St
Germain.”（又或者是在St
Germain的一个餐厅里吃上经典的法国菜。）可知，如果想要吃到典型的法国菜，应该去St
Germain。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Rome
is
home
to
some
of
the
world's
most
breathtaking
architectural
sites
and
Renaissance
art.”（世界上最令人惊叹的建筑地点和文艺复兴时期艺术中的一部分，所在地就是罗马。）可知，在罗马，游客可以享受到最多的就是这些建筑和艺术。故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“中The
views
of
the
towering
skyscrapers(摩天大楼)
of
Hong
Kong
Island
from
Victoria
Harbor
are
typical.Across
the
water,
Kowloon's
neon(霓虹灯)
streets
are
more
lively
and…”（维多利亚海港处的香港岛的摩天大楼景观是最经典的。穿过这片水域，街上的霓虹灯更加生动。）以及第五段中“Chill
on
Waikiki
Beach,
wonder
at
the
the
landscape
in
Volcanoes
National
Park
or
bring
a
surfboard
and
make
like
the
locals
by
riding
some
of
the
best
waves
the
world
has
to
offer.”（威基基海滩的寒冷，火山国家公园的风景，或者是带上冲浪板像当地人一样尽情地冲浪，都是可以的。）可知，香港和夏威夷都毗邻水域和海港，所以他们都是坐落在海边。故选C。
B
Dogs
are
usually
regarded
as
the
friends
of
human
beings.
Recently,
a
dog
was
filmed
jumping
onto
the
back
of
an
ambulance
as
his
owner
was
transported
to
hospital.
The
dog
owner
had
been
walking
his
pet
when
he
fell
ill
in
the
city
of
Uruguaiana,
Brazil.
Emergency
services
were
called
to
the
scene
and
the
man
was
placed
into
an
ambulance
to
hospital.
The
dog,
dressed
in
a
little
red
jumper,
did
not
run
away
instantly.
Instead,
he
jumped
onto
the
bumper(保险杠)
of
the
ambulance,
trying
to
follow
his
stricken
owner
as
close
as
possible.
The
medical
workers
took
pity
on
the
sweet
dog
and
opened
the
doors
to
allow
him
inside
the
ambulance.
The
dog
was
reported
to
be
waiting
outside
the
hospital
entrance
as
his
owner
was
treated.
Lots
of
social
media
users
and
those
who
spotted
the
dog
at
the
hospital
were
attracted
by
the
dog’s
behavior.
Many
took
photos
and
posted
them
on
the
Internet.
Local
animal
rescuer
Maria
Muniz,
who
lives
near
the
hospital,
said
she
saw
the
lonely
dog
and
offered
to
take
it
in
for
the
night
until
his
owner
recovered.
However,
the
dog
was
unwilling
to
leave,
keeping
waiting
at
the
spot.
Luckily,
he
did
not
have
to
wait
long
before
his
owner
left
hospital
and
the
pair
were
reunited.
Maria
Muniz
said,
“It
was
very
moving.
But
thank
God
the
owner
was
only
hospitalized
for
30
minutes.
His
family
arrived
to
take
him
and
his
dog
home.
”
4.
What
did
the
dog
do
when
his
owner
fell
ill?
A.
Calling
an
ambulance.
B.
Following
his
owner.
C.
Running
away
instantly.
D.
Jumping
up
and
down.
5.
Why
did
people
take
pictures
of
the
dog?
A.
They
wanted
to
show
off.
B.
The
dog
was
good-looking.
C.
The
dog’s
act
was
impressive.
D.
They
wanted
to
attract
animal
lovers.
6.
How
long
was
the
dog
owner
stayed
in
hospital?
A.
A
day.
B.
A
night.
C.
Half
a
day.
D.
Half
an
hour
.
7.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
test?
A.
Dog:
a
Loyal
Friend
B.
Love
Me,
Love
My
Dog
C.
An
Animal
Lover
D.
Dog:
a
Good
Helper
【答案】4.
B
5.
C
6.
D
7.
A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇新闻报道。讲述了一只狗在主人受伤后始终陪伴主人直到主人脱离危险的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Instead,
he
jumped
onto
the
bumper(保险杠)
of
the
ambulance,
trying
to
follow
his
stricken
owner
as
close
as
possible.”（相反的是，它跳上救护车的保险杠，试图尽可能跟着他的主人。）可知当它的主人生病时，它一直跟随他的主人。故选B项。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“
Lots
of
social
media
users
and
those
who
spotted
the
dog
at
the
hospital
were
attracted
by
the
dog’s
behavior.
Many
took
photos
and
posted
them
on
the
Internet.”（狗的行为吸引了许多社交媒体用户和在医院发现狗的人。许多人拍摄了照片并将其发布到网上。）可知人们给狗拍照片是因为狗的行为很令人印象深刻。故选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题根据最后一段中“It
was
very
moving.
But
thank
God
the
owner
was
only
hospitalized
for
30
minutes.
”（感谢上帝，主人只住院了30分钟。）可知狗主人住院半个小时。故选D项。
【7题详解】
标题归纳题。根据第一段中“Dogs
are
usually
regarded
as
the
friends
of
human
beings.
”（狗通常被认为是人类的朋友。）结合通读全文理解可知，文章讲述了一只狗在主人受伤后始终陪伴主人直到主人脱离危险的故事。因此A项“狗是人类忠实的朋友”符合此处语境。故选A项。
【点睛】
C
Water
is
everywhere,
from
soil
to
the
cells
inside
our
own
bodies.
Depending
on
factors
like
location,
age,
and
sex,
the
average
human
is
between
55-60%
water.
So
what
role
does
water
play
in
our
bodies,
and
how
much
do
we
actually
need
to
drink
to
stay
healthy?
The
water
in
our
bodies
works
to
adjust
temperature,
and
to
nourish(滋养)
the
brain
and
other
body
parts.
Water
isn't
only
in
our
blood.
An
adult's
brain
and
heart
are
almost
three
quarters
water,
while
lungs
are
83%
water.
If
we
are
mainly
made
of
water,
why
do
we
still
need
to
drink
so
much?
Well,
each
day
we
lose
two
to
three
liters(升)
through
our
sweat,
urine(尿)
and
even
just
from
breathing,
which
helps
our
bodies
get
rid
of
waste.
While
these
functions
are
necessary
to
our
survival,
we
need
to
compensate
for
the
water
loss.
Keeping
a
balanced
water
level
is
essential
to
avoid
dehydration(脱水),
which
can
have
bad
effects
on
overall
health.
Dehydration
is
usually
caused
by
over
consumption
of
water
in
a
short
amount
of
time.
It
can
cause
obvious
drops
in
energy,
mood
and
blood
pressure.
In
severe
cases,
it
will
cause
headache,
and
even
death.
However,
on
a
normal
basis,
maintaining
a
well-hydrated
system
is
easy
to
manage
for
those
of
us
who
are
fortunate
enough
to
have
access
to
clean
drinking
water.
For
a
long
time,
it’s
commonly
believed
that
we
should
drink
eight
glasses
a
day.
But
now
it
is
suggested
that
the
amount
of
water
we
need
to
drink
depend
largely
on
our
weight
and
the
environment.
The
recommended
daily
intake
varies
from
between
2.5-3.7
liters
of
water
for
men,
and
about
2-2.7
liters
for
women.
While
directly
drinking
water
is
the
healthiest,
coffee
or
tea
can
also
be
alternatives
to
make
up
for
water
loss.
Water
within
food
makes
up
about
a
fifth
of
our
daily
water
intake.
Fruits
and
vegetables
like
strawberries
and
cabbage
are
over
90%
water,
and
can
provide
valuable
nutrients
as
well.
Drinking
well
also
has
various
long-term
benefits.
Studies
have
shown
that
it
can
lower
the
chance
of
stroke(中风)
and
reduce
the
risk
of
certain
types
of
cancer.
No
matter
what
it
is,
getting
the
right
amount
of
liquid
makes
a
healthy
life.
8.
Which
of
the
following
belongs
to
the
functions
of
water
in
our
bodies?
A.
Removing
body
waste.
B.
Increasing
temperature.
C.
Causing
drops
in
energy.
D.
Improving
blood
pressure.
9.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“compensate
for”
in
paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
Reduce
in.
B.
Increase
in.
C.
Make
up
for.
D.
Hold
back.
10.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
We
should
drink
eight
glasses
a
day.
B.
Only
directly
drinking
water
is
healthy.
C.
All
people
should
drink
2.5-3.7
liters
of
water.
D.
Weight
will
influence
the
amount
of
water
we
need
to
drink.
11.
Where
is
the
text
probably
from?
A.
A
health
magazine.
B.
A
doctor’s
diary.
C.
A
food
magazine.
D.
A
travel
brochure.
【答案】8.
A
9.
C
10.
D
11.
A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了水作为人体的重要成分，人们每日应保持足够的饮水量，从而进一步强调了喝水的重要性。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Well,
each
day
we
lose
two
to
three
liters(升)
through
our
sweat,
urine(尿)
and
even
just
from
breathing,
which
helps
our
bodies
get
rid
of
waste.”（每天我们会通过汗水，尿液甚至是呼吸而损失两到三升，这有助于我们身体排出废物。）可知水对于我们身体的作用是有助于排出我们身体的废物。故选A项。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中“While
these
functions
are
necessary
to
our
survival”（这些功能对于我们的生存是必不可少的）以及“Keeping
a
balanced
water
level
is
essential
to
avoid
dehydration(脱水),
which
can
have
bad
effects
on
overall
health.”（保持平衡的水量对于避免脱水是至关重要的，因为脱水会对整体健康产生不利影响。）结合前后句可知，此处意在表明排出水分和补充水分的平衡关系很重要。“compensate
for”意思是“补充，补偿”，A.Reduce
in减少；B.Increase
in提高；C.Make
up
for补偿；D.Hold
back阻止。结合选项翻译可知，C项“补偿、补充”符合此处语境。故选C项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“But
now
it
is
suggested
that
the
amount
of
water
we
need
to
drink
depend
largely
on
our
weight
and
the
environment.”（但是现在表明，我们需要喝的水量很大程度上取决于我们的体重和环境。）可推知，体重会影响我们需要的饮水量。故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“So
what
role
does
water
play
in
our
bodies,
and
how
much
do
we
actually
need
to
drink
to
stay
healthy?”（那么水在我们的身体中起什么作用？为了保持健康，我们实际上需要喝多少水？）可知这篇文章主要围绕饮水与健康之间的关系展开说明，因此可能取材于健康杂志。故选A项。
D
French
poet
Victor
Hugo
(1802-1885)
once
said,
“To
learn
to
read
is
to
light
a
fire;
every
syllable
that
is
spelt
out
is
a
spark.”
Today,
when
we
read
books,
road
signs
and
posters,
it’s
probably
hard
to
imagine
that
only
half
a
century
ago,
about
40
percent
of
the
world’s
adults
were
still
illiterate,
according
to
data
from
UNESCO.
This
means
that
two
out
of
every
five
adults
could
neither
read
nor
write
in
the
1960s.
In
other
words,
the
“sparks”
that
now
light
up
our
world
failed
to
do
the
same
for
theirs.
In
response
to
this
situation,
UNESCO
decided
to
name
Sept.
8
as
International
Literacy
(读写能力)
Day,
starting
from
1967.
Every
year,
the
day
is
celebrated
to
stress
the
importance
of
literacy
and
the
progress
that
has
been
made,
which
itself
is
huge—in
2019,
the
global
adult
literacy
rate
rose
to
86
percent,
while
the
youth
literacy
rate
was
as
high
as
91
percent,
according
to
UNESCO.
This
raises
a
question:
If
the
mission
to
promote
literacy
has
basically
been
accomplished,
why
do
we
still
celebrate
this
day?
The
truth
is
that
the
definition
of
“literacy”
keeps
changing.
For
example,
the
theme
for
2007
and
2008
International
Literacy
Day
was
“Literacy
and
health”,
which
targeted
people’s
ignorance
of
diseases
like
HIV
and
malaria
(疟疾).
For
2017,
the
emphasis
was
placed
on
“Literacy
in
a
digital
world”,
because
not
knowing
anything
about
the
Internet
in
today’s
world
is
just
like
lacking
basic
reading
abilities
in
the
1960s—it’s
the
“new
illiteracy”.
The
focus
for
this
year’s
International
Literacy
Day
is
“Literacy
and
skills
development”.
But
the
skills
in
question
are
not
job-specific
skills,
such
as
those
required
to
be
an
electrician
or
a
chef.
Instead,
the
focus
will
be
on
“transferable
skills”—communication,
critical
thinking,
teamwork,
and
creativity,
to
name
a
few.
These
are
the
things
that
allow
us
to
do
our
job
well—any
job.
12.
Why
did
UNESCO
set
up
International
Literacy
Day
originally?
A.
To
encourage
the
young
people
to
read
more.
B.
To
help
people
read
books,
road
signs
and
posters.
C.
To
increase
literacy
rate
from
40
percent
to
86
percent.
D.
To
improve
people’s
literacy
by
stressing
its
importance.
13.
How
does
the
author
show
the
progress
in
literacy?
A.
By
using
figures.
B.
By
giving
examples.
C.
By
asking
questions.
D.
By
comparing
the
details.
14.
What
will
be
focused
on
for
this
year’s
International
Literacy
Day?
A
Job-specific
skills.
B.
Skills
of
a
chef.
C.
Thinking
critically.
D.
Making
electricians.
15.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
Achievements
in
literacy.
B.
International
Literacy
Day.
C.
The
development
of
UNESCO.
D.
The
reasons
to
promote
literacy.
【答案】12.
D
13.
A
14.
C
15.
B
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了联合国教科文组织为扫除文盲设立的国际扫盲日，以及取得的成绩，并讨论了国际扫盲日继续存在的巨大意义。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“In
response
to
this
situation,
UNESCO
decided
to
name
Sept.
8
as
International
Literacy
Day,
starting
from
1967.
Every
year,
the
day
is
celebrated
to
highlight
the
importance
of
literacy
and
the
progress
that
has
been
made”（针对这一情况，教科文组织决定将9月8日定为国际扫盲日，从1967年开始。每年都会庆祝扫盲日，以强调扫盲的重要性和取得的进展）可知联合国教科文组织在1967年设立国际扫盲日是为了强调识字能力的重要性来提升人们的识字能力。故选D项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Every
year,
the
day
is
celebrated
to
highlight
the
importance
of
literacy
and
the
progress
that
has
been
made,
which
itself
is
huge
—
in
2016,
the
global
adult
literacy
rate
rose
to
86
percent,
while
the
youth
literacy
rate
was
as
high
as
91
percent,
according
to
UNESCO.”（每年，人们都会庆祝扫盲日，以此来强调扫盲的重要性，以及扫盲取得的巨大进步。根据联合国教科文组织的数据，2016年，全球成人识字率上升到86%，而青少年识字率高达91%。）可知作者通过使用数字向我们展示人们读写能力的进步。故选A项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Instead,
the
focus
will
be
on
‘transferable
skills’—
communication,
critical
thinking,
multitasking,
teamwork,
and
creativity,
to
name
a
few.”（相反，重点将放在“可转移的技能”上——比如沟通、批判性思维、多任务处理、团队合作和创造力等）可知，批判性思考将是今年国际扫盲日的重点关注方面。故选C项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段中“UNESCO
decided
to
name
Sept.
8
as
International
Literacy
(读写能力)
Day,
starting
from
1967.
Every
year,
the
day
is
celebrated
to
stress
the
importance
of
literacy
and
the
progress
that
has
been
made”（联合国教科文组织决定自1967年起将9月8日定为国际扫盲日。每年庆祝这一天，以强调扫盲的重要性和取得的进步）结合全文理解，可知文章讨论了联合国教科文组织为扫除文盲设立的国际扫盲日，以及取得的成绩，并讨论了国际扫盲日继续存在的巨大意义。因此B项International
Literacy
Day（国际扫盲日）具有高度概括性，适合作本文标题。故选B项。
第二节
(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Write
a
Good
Résumé
(简历)
Vicki
Salemi,
a
career
expert,
said
a
résumé
is
a
foot
in
the
door
of
your
career.
Do
you
want
to
impress
your
employers
with
your
skills
or
experiences,
without
flooding
them
with
too
much
information?___16___
Decide
which
skills
to
stress
Typically,
companies
will
list
the
most
important
skills
and
responsibilities
needed
for
the
job
in
the
advertisement.
If
the
job
description
isn’t
clear,
turn
to
people
at
the
company
or
those
who
work
in
the
same
industry
for
specific
information
about
the
required
skills.___17___This
will
make
your
résumé
stand
out
among
hundreds
of
competitors.
Keep
a
balance
between
soft
and
hard
skills
Soft
skills
are
the
set
of
behaviors
and
personalities
that
you
use
every
day,
such
as
cooperation
and
problem–solving.
Hard
skills
are
technical
like
computer
programming.
Both
of
them
are
important.
But
you
can
only
keep
the
skills
section
of
your
résumé
limited
to
between
six
and
eight
skills.___18___In
this
way
you
will
definitely
impress
the
employers
with
enough
skills.
___19___
Don’t
just
show
a
résumé
with
a
list
of
skills
and
job
titles.
You
also
have
to
support
them
with
concrete
evidence.
When
describing
a
previous
job,
include
any
related
achievements.
For
example,
if
you’re
stating
that
you’re
a
salesman,
you
should
talk
about
whether
you
won
salesman
of
the
month
or
how
much
you
devoted
to
increase
the
sales.
These
specific
details
will
help
to
convince
the
employers
you
are
a
qualified
person.
Develop
the
skills
you’re
lacking
Don’t
get
discouraged
if
you’re
lacking
certain
skills
that
are
key
for
the
position
you’re
applying
for.___20___For
example,
if
you
want
to
have
a
job
at
a
hospital,
try
to
get
online
classes
for
key
software
skills
like
patient
scheduling.
Hard
skills
are
easier
to
learn,
but
even
soft
skills
can
be
developed
over
time.
You
just
need
to
find
an
effective
way
to
learn
them
and
get
that
across
in
your
résumé.
A.
Back
skills
up
with
evidence
B.
Instead,
work
on
developing
them.
C.
Share
details
of
your
life
experience
D.
You
should
include
as
many
skills
as
possible.
E.
Here
are
some
tips
for
an
eye-catching
résumé.
F.
Then
you
need
to
highlight
(突出)
these
skills
on
your
résumé.
G.
If
you
want
to
include
more,
put
your
soft
skills
into
the
professional
history.
【答案】16.
E
17.
F
18.
G
19.
A
20.
B
【解析】
本文为说明文。本文主要介绍了如何写出一份好的简历。
【16题详解】
根据上文“
Do
you
want
to
impress
your
employers
with
your
skills
or
experiences,
without
flooding
them
with
too
much
information?”你想用你的技能或经验在不给他们灌输太多的信息的情况下给你的雇主留下深刻印象吗？和设空处所在的位置，以及从上下文衔接角度可知，本文的话题是如何写好简历，下文将要给出写好简历的一些建议，因此选项E.
Here
are
some
tips
for
an
eye-catching
résumé.
(以下是一些吸引眼球的简历小贴士)符合语境。some
tips呼应各个小标题。故选E。
【17题详解】
根据本段副标题Decide
which
skills
to
stress(判断哪些技能需要强调)和上文“If
the
job
description
isn’t
clear,
turn
to
people
at
the
company
or
those
who
work
in
the
same
industry
for
specific
information
about
the
required
skills.(
如果职位描述不是很明确，可以向公司里或者同行业的人询问具体所需技能的信息。)”可知，接下来，你需要在你的简历上强调出你所拥有的公司要求的那些技能。故选F。
【18题详解】
根据本段副标题Keep
a
balance
between
soft
and
hard
skills(在软技能和硬技能之间保持平衡)和上一句“But
you
can
only
keep
the
skills
section
of
your
résumé
limited
to
between
six
and
eight
skills(但是在简历中的技能部分你只能写出有限的6到8条)”可知，你要平衡硬技能和软技能，当你拥有的硬技能有限的时候，那就把你的软技能写进去，这样你会因为你拥有足够多的技能给雇主们留下深刻印象，选项G.
If
you
want
to
include
more,
put
your
soft
skills
into
the
professional
history.
(如果你想在简历中增加更多的内容，那就在简历中加入你的软技能。)符合语境，故选G。
【19题详解】
本题为副标题项，根据本段第一句“Don’t
just
show
a
résumé
with
a
list
of
skills
and
job
titles.
You
also
have
to
support
them
with
concrete
evidence.(不要只是展示一份列有技能和职位的简历。你还必须用具体的证据来证实它们。)”可知，你要用证据来证实你所拥有的技能，故选A。
【20题详解】
根据本段副标题Develop
the
skills
you’re
lacking(要培养你所缺乏的技能)和上文“Don’t
get
discouraged
if
you’re
lacking
certain
skills
that
are
key
for
the
position
you’re
applying
for.(如果你缺少某些对你申请的职位很关键的技能，也不要灰心。)”可知，相反要通过学习努力培养它们。故选B。
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
idea
that
I
wasn’t
athletic
lived
with
me
for
years.
I
wasn’t
fond
of
___21___or
conflict
in
sports.
What
I
only
enjoyed
were
___22___
things
such
as
playing
with
phones
and
watching
TV.
Not
until
my
Senior
High
did
I
___23___
I
needed
a
change,
as
I
was
in
poor
health.
In
Senior
Two,
my
friend,
Lora,
took
part
in
our
school’s
marathon
club
and
___24___
me
to
join
too.
To
my
relief,
there
weren’t
any
qualification
tests:
everyone
who
signed
up
was___25___.
It’s
believed
that
most
people—even
those
who
were
___26___
in
sports—
could
run
a
marathon,
if
they___27___
for
it.
I
still
remember
the
first
day
of
training,
when
everyone
arrived
on
the
school’s
playground
and
the
coach
___28___it’s
time
to
start.
Before
that,
I
thought
the
warming-up
would
be
a
___29___
jog
for
about
800
metres
along
the
track
as
in
previous
PE
classes
.
However,
I
soon
____30____
it
was
a
2-km
run!
That’s
out
of
my
expectation.
After
running
two
kilometres,
I
was
totally
____31____.
More____32____
,
the
real
exercise
for
that
day
was
a
10-km
run.
As
soon
as
I
got
home,
with
aching
legs,
I
thought
about
____33____.
But
with
Lora’s
encouragement,
I
finally
____34____
myself
to
persist(坚持),
determined
to
get
stronger
physically.
I
didn’t
make
real
progress
____35____.
I
ran
the
last
during
exercise
for
a
long
time.
With
days
passing
by,
I
tried
harder
and
harder.
Gradually,
during
the
exercise
I
could
be
in
the
____36____
of
the
team—the
fastest
runners
were
always
ahead,
while
the
slowest
were
behind.
Because
of
my
____37____,
warm-up
became
a
real
warm-up.
The
10-km
run
turned
into
a(n)____38____
practice.
For
me,
who
don’t
like
sports,
this
was
a
great
____39____.
I
do
believe
it
is
from
the
power
of
____40____.
Once
you
make
up
your
mind,
you
will
definitely
make
progress.
21.
A.
art
B.
rules
C.
schoolwork
D.
competition
22.
A.
challenging
B.
relaxing
C.
interesting
D.
exciting
23.
A.
wonder
B.
imagine
C.
realize
D.
declare
24.
A.
demanded
B.
accompanied
C.
invited
D.
assisted
25.
A.
accepted
B.
needed
C.
tested
D.
questioned
26.
A.
good
B.
hard
C.
skilled
D.
poor
27.
A.
ran
B.
cared
C.
applied
D.
trained
28.
A.
announced
B.
hoped
C.
thought
D.
asked
29.
A.
practical
B.
regular
C.
tough
D.
tiring
30.
A.
thought
out
B.
made
up
C.
found
out
D.
believed
in
31.
A.
amazed
B.
exhausted
C.
encouraged
D.
energetic
32.
A.
unexpectedly
B.
interestingly
C.
naturally
D.
apparently
33.
A.
crying
B.
going
C.
quitting
D.
complaining
34.
A.
helped
B.
asked
C.
taught
D.
persuaded
35.
A.
immediately
B.
actually
C.
gradually
D.
separately
36.
A.
top
B.
middle
C.
bottom
D.
front
37.
A.
efforts
B.
acts
C.
work
D.
contribution
38.
A.
hard
B.
easy
C.
funny
D.
avoidable
39.
A.
example
B.
exception
C.
failure
D.
improvement
40.
A.
honesty
B.
modesty
C.
determination
D.
inspiration
【答案】21.
D
22.
B
23.
C
24.
C
25.
A
26.
D
27.
D
28.
A
29.
B
30.
C
31.
B
32.
A
33.
C
34.
D
35.
A
36.
B
37.
A
38.
B
39.
D
40.
C
【解析】
【分析】
本文为记叙文。作者不喜欢体育运动，直到高中才意识到要做出改变，后来被好友Lora拉去报名参加马拉松训练，凭借着坚定的决心，作者开始喜欢马拉松，并且取得了很大进步。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不喜欢运动中的竞争或冲突。A.
art艺术；B.
rules规则；C.
schoolwork作业；D.
competition竞争。根据其后的“or
conflict(冲突)
in
sports”可知，运动中充满竞争与冲突，所以“competition(竞争)”与之契合，故选D。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我只喜欢放松的事情，比如玩手机和看电视。A.
challenging有挑战性的；B.
relaxing放松的；C.
interesting有趣的；D.
exciting令人兴奋的。根据上文“The
idea
that
I
wasn’t
athletic
lived
with
me
for
years.”和“such
as
playing
with
phones
and
watching
TV”可知，多年来，作者一直认为自己不擅长运动，而喜欢做放松的事情，故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到高中我才意识到我需要改变，因为我身体不好。A.
wonder想知道；B.
imagine想象；C.
realize意识到；D.
declare宣布。根据语境，作者因为身体不好，才意识到（realize）运动的重要性，需要做出改变。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：高二的时候，我的朋友Lora参加了学校的马拉松俱乐部，她也邀请我参加。A.
demanded要求；B.
accompanied陪伴；C.
invited邀请；D.
assisted协助。根据语境，Lora作为朋友向作者发出邀请（invited），和她一起参加马拉松俱乐部，故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：让我松了一口气的是，学校没有任何资格测试：报名的人都被录取了。A.
accepted录取；B.
needed需要；C.
tested测试；D.
questioned询问。根据“there
weren’t
any
qualification
tests”可知，报名者没有通过任何资格测试就被录取了，故选A。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：人们相信，大多数人，即使是那些不擅长运动的人，如果他们训练的话，也能跑马拉松。A.
good擅长；B.
hard困难；C.
skilled熟练的；D.
poor
(质量、水准、条件等)
差的。根据语境“most
people—even
those
who
were
___6___
in
sports—
could
run
a
marathon”，可知，人们认为，即使资质差（poor）的人经过训练（trained）也能跑马拉松，故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意见上。A.
ran跑；B.
cared在意；C.
applied申请；D.
trained训练。根据语境“most
people—even
those
who
were
___6___
in
sports—
could
run
a
marathon”，可知，人们认为，即使资质差（poor）的人经过训练（trained）也能跑马拉松。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我还记得训练的第一天，大家都到了学校操场上，教练宣布开始了。A.
announced宣布；B.
hoped希望；C.
thought认为；D.
asked请求。根据语境，当大家都到了操场上，教练宣布（announced）训练开始，故选A。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那之前，我以为热身会像以前的体育课一样，沿着跑道慢跑800米左右。A.
practical实际的；B.
regular常规的；C.
tough艰苦的；D.
tiring累人的。根据下文“However,
I
soon
___10___
it
was
a
2-km
run!
That’s
out
of
my
expectation.”可知，作者原以为热身是像以前一样的常规慢跑，故选B。
【30题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：然而，我很快发现（热身）是要去跑2公里的长跑。A.
thought
out想出；B.
made
up构成，弥补；C.
found
out发现；D.
believed
in信任。由上文“Before
that,
I
thought
the
warming-up
would
be
a
___9___
jog…
”可知，作者发现（found
out）对马拉松的“热身”有所误解，故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：跑了两公里后，我筋疲力尽了。A.
amazed惊讶；B.
exhausted筋疲力尽；C.
encouraged受到鼓舞的；D.
energetic精力充沛的。由上文可知，作者不喜运动，因此两公里跑步过后，应是筋疲力尽了，故选B。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：更出乎意料的是，那天真正的训练是10公里长跑。A.
unexpectedly出乎意料地；B.
interestingly有趣的是；C.
naturally自然地；D.
apparently显然，似乎。根据上文“However,
I
soon
___10___
it
was
a
2-km
run!
That’s
out
of
my
expectation.”可知，那天跑两公里进行“热身”已经出乎作者意料，真正的训练是10公里长跑，这更为出乎意料，故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我一回到家，腿很痛，就想着放弃。A.
crying哭；B.
going走；C.
quitting放弃；D.
complaining抱怨。根据下文“But
with
Lora’s
encouragement,
I
finally
___14___
myself
to
persist(坚持),
…”，可知训练完毕回到家，作者有放弃的念头，故选C。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但在Lora的鼓励下，我终于说服自己坚持下去，决心让自己的身体变得更强壮。A.
helped帮助；B.
asked请求；C.
taught教；D.
persuaded说服。根据上文，作者一开始有放弃的念头，但是在Lora的鼓励下，作者说服了自己要坚持下去，故选D。
【35题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我并没有立即取得真正的进展。A.
immediately立即；B.
actually事实上；C.
gradually逐渐；D.
separately单独地。根据下文“I
ran
the
last
during
exercise
for
a
long
time.”可知，很长时间以来作者总是跑倒数第一，由此可知，作者的努力并没有立竿见影，故选A。
【36题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：渐渐地，在锻炼的过程中，我可以跑在队伍的中间，跑得最快的总是在前面跑着，跑得最慢的总是在后面跟着。A.
top顶端，居首位的；B.
middle中间；C.
bottom末端，底部的；D.
front前面的。根据“the
fastest
runners
were
always
ahead,
while
the
slowest
were
behind.”可知，作者跑到了队伍的中部位置，故选B。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我的努力，热身运动变成了真正的热身。A.
efforts努力；B.
acts行动；C.
work工作；D.
contribution贡献。根据下文“The
10-km
run
turned
into
a(n)
___18___
practice.”可知，由于努力（efforts），作者取得了巨大进步，两公里的热身已经不在话下，十公里长跑也变得很容易了，故选A。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：10公里长跑变成了一项简单的练习。A.
hard艰难的；B.
easy容易的；C.
funny有趣的；D.
avoidable可避免的。根据下文“The
10-km
run
turned
into
a(n)
___18___
practice.”可知，由于努力（efforts），作者取得了巨大进步，两公里的热身已经不在话下，十公里长跑也变得很容易了。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于我这样一个不喜欢运动的人来说，这是一个很大的提高。A.
example例子；B.
exception例外；C.
failure失败；D.
improvement改善，提高。根据上文“Because
of
my
___17___
,
warm-up
became
a
real
warm-up.”可知，作者由于努力（efforts）十公里长跑变得很容易了，因此这是一个很大的提高（improvement），故选D。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我相信这是来自决心的力量。A.
honesty诚实；B.
modesty谦虚；C.
determination决心；D.
inspiration灵感。根据下文“Once
you
make
up
your
mind,
you
will
definitely
make
progress.”可知，一旦你下定决心，你一定会取得进步，作者取得了进步，是由于她有一颗果决的心，故选C。
【点睛】
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）
注意事项：
1．请用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷上。
2．试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，是需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答。
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入
1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese
Film
industry
develops
fast
in
recent
years.
During
the
National
Day
holiday,
a
film
named
My
People,
My
Hometown
overtook
the
cartoon
Legend
of
Deification(姜子牙)
to
top
the
country’s
box-office
charts,
setting
___41___new
record.
The
film
consisting
of
five
stories
is
in
___42___(celebrate)
of
China’s
National
Day—
Beijing
Good
Man,
The
Last
Class,
A
Fallen
UFO,
The
Magical
Painter-Ma
Liang
and
The
Way
Back
Hometown.
The
movie
gathers
seven
directors
to
tell
the
five
stories
under
the
same
theme,
and
also
___43___(join)
hands
of
many
celebrities.
Anthology
films(合集电影)
are
special
because
you
can
___44___(transport)
to
many
stories
in
just
two
hours.
Here
are
some
stories
of
it.
The
first
story
is
set
in
Beijing.
The
main
character
is
named
Zhang
Beijing,
___45___
uncle
works
in
Beijing
as
a
delivery
man.
Struggling
with
the
high
medical
fees
to
treat
the
disease,
the
uncle
comes
to
ask
___46___
help
from
Zhang.
Zhang
helps
his
uncle
pretend
to
be
him
in
order
to
use
his
medical
insurance.
The
Last
Class
is
a
funny
and
moving
tale.
A
___47___(retire)
teacher,
who
is
played
by
Fan
Wei,
has
stayed
overseas
for
many
years.
His
son
makes
efforts
to
bring
back
his
partly-lost
memory
through
helping
return
to
his
first
school
to
teach
the
students
again.
It
shows
the
development
of
the
countryside.
The
Way
Back
Hometown
is
the___48___(serious)
part
among
the
five
stories,
reminding
viewers
of
locals’
effort
to
fight
against
desertification.
___49___the
film
is
imperfect
with
some
shortcomings,
most
viewers
think
highly
of
it.
Generally
speaking,
the
film
is
worth
____50____(watch).
【答案】41.
a
42.
celebration
43.
joins
44.
be
transported
45.
whose
46.
for
47.
retired
48.
most
serious
49.
Although/Though/While
50.
watching
【解析】
本文为说明文。本文介绍了国庆档电影《我和我的家乡》登上全国票房排行榜，再创新高。这部合集电影讲述了五个主题下的故事，聚集了七位导演和许多知名明星。
【41题详解】
考查不定冠词。句意：国庆长假期间，一部名为《我和我的家乡》的电影超过了动画电影《姜子牙》，登上全国票房排行榜，再创新高。“set
a
new
record”为固定短语，意为“创造了（一项）新的记录”，该处“record(新纪录)”为泛指，所以应用不定冠词，故填a。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：这部电影在国庆档期，影片由五个故事组成，分别是《北京好人》、《最后一课》、《坠落的UFO》、《神奇画家马良》和《归乡之路》。根据其前的介词in以及其后所跟的定语“of
China’s
National
Day”可知，此处应用名词，“in
celebration
of
China
s
National
Day”意为“在国庆（期间）”，故填celebration。
【43题详解】
考查一般现在时。句意：这部电影聚集了七位导演，共同讲述了五个主题下的故事，也有许多知名明星加入。分析句子结构可知，“The
movie”为主语，“and
also
___3___
(join)
hands
of
many
celebrities”与其前的“gathers
seven
directors…”一起作并列谓语，结合语境，该处应用一般现在时第三人称单数形式，故填joins。
【44题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：合集电影很特别，因为你可以在两个小时内被带进许多故事中。分析句子成分可知，“can
___4___
(transport)
to…”作谓语，所给词“transport(运输，传送)”与主语“you”之间为被动关系，故应用被动语态，在情态动词can后应接动词原形形式，故填be
transported。
【45题详解】
考查关系代词。句意：主人公名叫张北京，他的叔叔在北京当快递员。分析句子结构可知，“___5___
uncle
works
in
Beijing
as
a
delivery
man”为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“Zhang
Beijing”，该先行词在定语从句中作定语，故填whose。
【46题详解】
考查介词。句意：为了治疗疾病，叔叔不得不支付高昂的医药费，于是他来找小张帮忙。该句使用固定短语“ask
for
help
from
sb.”，意为“向某人求助”，故填for。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意：范伟扮演的一位退休教师在海外生活了多年。分析句子成分可知，所设空处作定语，所以应用形容词，结合所给词汇，“retired(退休的)”符合语境，故填retired。
【48题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：《回乡之路》是五个故事中最严肃的一个，它让观众们了解到当地人在与沙漠化作斗争中的努力。分析句子成分可知，所设空处作定语，应用形容词，再结合语境，其后的状语“among
the
five
stories”表示了比较范围（三者或以上），空前的定冠词the表示特指，所以此处应用形容词最高级形式，故填most
serious。
【49题详解】
考查从属连词。句意：尽管这部电影有一些不足之处，但大多数观众对它评价很高。分析句子结构可知，“___9___
the
film
is
imperfect
with
some
shortcomings”作状语，根据句意逻辑，所设空处应用连词，意为“尽管/虽然”，引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though/While。
【50题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：总的来说，这部电影值得一看。结合句意，该处使用固定搭配“be
worth
doing”，意为“（某事/物）值得做…”，该固定搭配中常用动名词的主动形式，作形容词worth的补充成分，故填watching。
第四部分:写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.
只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear
Henry,
How’s
it
going?
I’m
glad
know
that
you
are
interested
in
the
Chinese
language
and
culture.
I’d
like
to
offer
you
some
suggestions,
that
may
be
beneficial
to
your
Chinese
learning.
To
learn
the
Chinese
language
and
culture
well,
first
of
all,
watching
TV
programs
and
reading
newspapers
were
good
ways
of
language
learning.
In
the
addition,
you
can
read
some
classical
literature
which
will
broaden
your
horizons.
What’s
more,
you
should
make
some
Chinese
friend.
You
can
communicate
with
them
frequent
to
improve
your
spoken
Chinese.
Lastly,
it
is
a
good
idea
to
attend
the
Confucius
Institute
establishing
by
China.
There
you
can
share
that
you
have
learned.
Only
by
done
so
can
you
achieve
your
goal
faster.
I
sincerely
hope
your
suggestions
will
be
helpful
and
that
you
will
make
great
progress.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】1.
在glad后加to
2.
that
→
which
3.
were
→
are
4.
去掉the
5.
friend
→
friends
6.
frequent
→
frequently
7.
establishing
→
established
8.
that
→
what
9.
done
→
doing
10.
your
→
my
【解析】
【分析】
本文为建议信。李华就学习中国语言和文化给Henry提出几点建议并希望他取得进步。
【详解】1.
考查固定搭配。句意：得知你对中国语言和文化感兴趣，我很高兴。结合句意可知，该句使用固定搭配be
glad
to
do
sth.，意为“很高兴做某事”，在表示表情与心理状态的表语形容词后，常用不定式表原因，故在glad后加to。
2.
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：我想给你一些建议，这可能有助于你的汉语学习。分析句子结构可知，此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“some
suggestions”，此处先行词指物，在定语从句中作主语，所以应用which，关系代词that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故将that改为which。
3.
考查一般现在时。句意：要学好汉语和中国文化，首先，看电视节目和读报纸是学习语言的好方法。本文为建议信，根据语境，提出建议应用一般现在时态，故将were改为are。
4.
考查固定短语。句意：此外，你可以阅读一些古典文学，这将拓宽你的视野。in
addition为固定短语，意为“此外”，attention前无冠词，故将the去掉。
5.
考查名词复数。句意：还有，你应该交一些中国朋友。根据其前的“some(一些)”可知，此处应用可数名词复数形式，故将friend改为friends。
6.
考查副词。句意：你可以经常和他们交流来提高你的汉语口语。此处作状语，修饰动词“communicate(交流)”，应用副词形式，故将frequent改为frequently。
7.
考查过去分词。句意：最后，参加中国设立的孔子学院也是一个好主意。分析句子成分可知，此处作后置定语，动词“establish(设立)”与所修饰词“the
Confucius
Institute(孔子学院)”之间为被动关系，所以应用过去分词形式，故将establishing改为established。
8.
考查宾语从句。句意：在那里你可以分享你学到的东西。分析句子成分可知，此处引导宾语从句，句中缺少宾语成分，指代“……的东西/事情”，此处应用what引导。故将that改为what。
9.
考查动名词。句意：只有这样做，你才能更快地实现你的目标。根据其前的介词by可知，其后应用动名词形式作宾语，故将done改为doing。
10.
考查形容词性物主代词。句意：我真诚地希望我的建议能对你有所帮助，并希望你能取得很大的进步。根据语境，结合句意逻辑，此处应是“我的”建议，故将your改为my。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假定你是李华，一名高二学生。你的英语外教Mr.
Brown准备寒假去游览三峡，在校报刊登了一则招聘一名英语导游的广告。请用英语给他写一封邮件应聘，内容包括：
1.
求职意愿；
2.
你的优势；
3.
希望被录用。
注意：1.
词数：100左右；
2.
可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
3.
信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Mr.
Brown,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Mr.
Brown,
I’m
Li
Hua,
a
student
of
yours
from
Senior
Two.
I’m
writing
in
response
to
the
advertisement
for
your
tour
guide
on
the
trip
along
the
Three
Gorges.
As
you
know,
I
am
so
good
at
English
that
I
will
have
no
trouble
in
communicating
with
you
fluently.
More
importantly,
I
have
a
good
knowledge
of
the
Three
Gorges,
where
I
have
travelled
several
times.
Therefore,
I
can
give
you
a
vivid
description
about
every
sight
along
the
way.
I
am
sure
that
I
can
perfectly
live
up
to
your
expectations.
I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
can
take
me
into
consideration.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英语外教Mr.
Brown写一封邮件，应聘英语导游。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时。
结构：总-分-总法
要点：
1.
求职意愿；
2.
你的优势；
3.
希望被录用。
第二步：列提纲
（重点词组）
in
response
to；tour
guide；the
Three
Gorges；be
good
at；have
no
trouble
in；communicate
with；have
a
good
knowledge
of；vivid；live
up
to；take
sb./sth.
into
consideration；look
forward
to；
第三步：连词成句
1.
I’m
Li
Hua,
a
student
of
yours
from
Senior
Two.
2.
I’m
writing
in
response
to
the
advertisement
for
your
tour
guide
on
the
trip
along
the
Three
Gorges.
3.
As
you
know,
I
am
so
good
at
English
that
I
will
have
no
trouble
in
communicating
with
you
fluently.
4.
More
importantly,
I
have
a
good
knowledge
of
the
Three
Gorges,
where
I
have
travelled
several
times.
5.
I
can
give
you
a
vivid
description
about
every
sight
along
the
way.
6
I
am
sure
that
I
can
perfectly
live
up
to
your
expectations.
7.
I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
can
take
me
into
consideration.
8.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表并列补充关系：More
importantly；and
2.表转折对比关系：so…that…
3.表因果关系：Therefore
4.表条件关系：if
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
As
you
know,
I
am
so
good
at
English
that
I
will
have
no
trouble
in
communicating
with
you
fluently.（使用了由so…that…连接的状语从句）
[高分句型2]
More
importantly,
I
have
a
good
knowledge
of
the
Three
Gorges,
where
I
have
travelled
several
times.（使用了由where引导的定语从句）
[高分句型3]
I
am
sure
that
I
can
perfectly
live
up
to
your
expectations.（使用了由that引导的宾语从句）
