(共36张PPT)
Unit
1
Can
you
play
the
guitar?
Period(Two)
Section
A(grammar
focus-3c)
版本:人教版七年级下册
Objectives
1.
To
learn
to
use
modal
verb
can
to
talk
about
abilities.
2.
To
understand
the
style
of
recruitment
posters
(招聘海报).
3.
To
learn
new
words:
tell,
story,
show,
or,
talk.
Review
...
can
do
sth.
...
can’t
do
sth.
They
can
dance.
They
can’t
sing.
He
can’t
draw.
She
can
swim.
Can
you
swim?
你会游泳吗?
Yes,
_____.
/
No,
I
can’t.
是的,我会。/
不,我不会。
________
play
chess?
他会下象棋吗?
Yes,
he
can./No,
he
can’t.
是的,他会。/不,他不会。
_________________
play
chess?
你和汤姆会下象棋吗?
Yes,
we
can.
/
No,
we
______.
是的,我们
会。/不,我们不会。
can’t
=
can
not
I
can
Can
he
Can
you
and
Tom
can’t
Grammar
focus
Can
Jane
and
Jill
swim?
简和吉尔会游泳吗?
Yes,
________./
No,
_________.
是的,他们会。/不,他们不会。
_________________?
你会做什么?
I
can
dance./I
can’t
sing.
我会跳舞。/
我不会唱歌。
__________________________________?
你想参加哪个俱乐部?
We
want
to
join
the
chess
club.
我们想加入象棋俱乐部。
they
can
they
can’t
What
can
you
do
What
club
do
you
want
to
join
Can
you/he/xx…?
What
can
…
do?
…
can/can’t...
Yes,
I/he/we/they
can.
No,
I/he/we/they
can’t.
Have
a
think:
can后的动词形式有何特点?
can随人称变化而变化吗?
can的否定形式是什么样的?有缩略形式吗?
can在一般疑问句和特殊疑问句中需要借助助动词吗?
can
“能、会;可以”无人称和数的变化
can
+
动词原形
can的用法:表示某种能力,意为“能;会”。
句式结构:
①肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他.
②否定句:主语+cannot/can’t+动词原形+其他.
③一般疑问句:
Can+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:
Yes,
主语+can.否定回答:
No,
主语+can’t.
④特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句(提问主语部分的疑问句除外)?
He
can
speak
English.
陈述句
He
can’t
speak
English.
否定句
Can
he
speak
English?
一般疑问句
Yes,
he
can.
No,
he
can’t.
肯定回答
否定回答
特殊疑问句
What
can
he
do?
Can
you
…?
Yes,
I
can.
/
No,
I
can’t.
Work
in
pairs
What
can
he
do?
He
can
dance.
Can
he
dance
well?
What
can
Mary
do?
She
can
play
basketball.
Can
she
play
soccer?
What
can
it
do?
It
can
swim.
Can
it
swim
well?
Can
it
swim?
No,
it
can’t.
What
can
they
do?
They
can
speak
English.
What
can
Lucy
and
Lily
do?
They
can
play
tennis.
Can
Lucy
and
Lily
play
the
guitar?
dance
swim
sing
draw
speak
English
A:
Can
you
/she
/he/they
…?
B:
Yes,
I/she/he/they
can.
No,
I/she/he/they
can’t.
play
the
guitar
play
chess
Wu
Jun/
speak
English/
speak
Chinese
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
2.
Mike/
play
basketball/
play
tennis
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3a
Write
questions
and
answers
with
the
words
and
phrases.
Can
Wu
Jun
speak
English?
No,
he
can’t,
but
he
can
speak
Chinese.
Can
Mike
play
basketball?
No,
he
can’t,
but
he
can
play
tennis.
3.
Jane
and
Jill/
dance
/
sing
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
4.
Grace/
play
soccer/
play
volleyball
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
5.
Bill/
write
stories/
tell
stories
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
Can
Jane
and
Jill
dance?
No,
They
can’t,
but
they
can
sing.
Can
Grace
play
soccer?
No,
she
can’t,
but
she
can
play
volleyball.
Can
Bill
write
stories?
No,
he
can’t,
but
he
can
tell
stories.
3b
Complete
the
following
poster
with
the
words
in
the
box.
play
sing
tell
dance
Students
Wanted
for
School
Show
We
want
students
for
the
school
show.
Can
you
__________
or
__________?
Can
you
_____
the
guitar?
Can
you
_____
stories?
Please
talk
to
Mr.
Zhang
after
school.
sing/dance
dance/sing
play
tell
Read
and
pay
attention
to
the
basic
elements
of
a
poster:
Students
Wanted
for
School
Show
We
want
students
for
the
school
show.
Can
you
sing
or
dance?
Can
you
play
the
guitar?
Can
you
tell
stories?
Please
talk
to
Mr.
Zhang
after
school.
标题
正文(包括活动名称、应聘者所需才能、活动联系人)
与正文相配的图片
3c
What
can
your
group
do
in
the
school
show?
Make
a
list.
School
Show
Sunday
6:00
p.m.
in
the
music
room.
What
can
you
do?
Come
and
show
us!
Name
What
can
you
do?
____________________________
____________________________
____________________________
Li
Xin
do
kung
fu
sing
draw
swim
speak
English
play
the
guitar
dance
play
chess
play
computer
A:
What
club
do
you
want
to
join?
B:
I
want
to
join
the
art
club.
A:
What
can
you
do?
B:
I
can
draw.
A:
Can
you
draw
well?
B:
Yes,
I
can.
PAIRWORK
A:
What
club
do
you
want
to
join?
B:
I
want
to
join
the
music
club.
A:
What
can
you
do?
B:
I
can
play
the
guitar
and
I
can
play
the
violin.
A:
Can
you
play
well?
B:
I
can
play
the
guitar
well,
but
I
can’t
play
the
violin
well.
PAIRWORK
A:
What
club
do
you
want
to
join?
B:
I
want
to
join
…
A:
What
can
you
do?
B:
I
can
…
A:
Can
you
play
well?
B:
I
can
…
PAIRWORK
Language
points
1.
story
n.
故事
→
stories(复数)
词组:write
stories
写故事
tell
stories
讲故事
2.
speak/tell/say/talk的区别
1)
speak
v.
说(某种语言);说话
speak
English
说英语
speak
French
说法语
2)
tell
v.
讲述;告诉
e.g.
Are
you
good
at
telling
stories?
你擅长讲故事吗?
tell
sb.
告诉某人
tell
sb.
sth.
=
tell
sth.
to
sb.?告诉某人某事
tell
sb.
to
do
sth.
告诉某人做某事
e.g.
Let’s
go
and
tell
our
teacher.
我们去告诉老师吧。
Tell
Eric
to
bring
his
basketball
to
school.
告诉埃里克把他的篮球带到学校来。
②play接乐器类名词时,意为“弹;吹奏;演奏”,名词前必须加定冠词the。
eg:play
the
piano
弹钢琴
play
the
violin
拉小提琴
【拓展】play后还可接球类、棋类、牌类名词,此时意为“打;踢;下”等,名词前不能加the。
eg:play
basketball
打篮球
play
chess
下国际象棋
3)
say
v.
说(强调所说的内容,常跟一句子)
e.g.
Mr.
Lin
says
“I’m
your
new
teacher.
”
林老师说,“我是你们的新老师。”
“I
don’t
know.”
Linda
says.
琳达说:“我不知道。”
4)
talk
v.
说话;交谈(强调与他人进行语言交流)
talk
to
sb.
与某人说话
talk
with
sb.
与某人交谈
talk
about
sth.
谈论某事
英语广告或告示的标题多采用单词首字母大写或全大写的形式。
此处wanted是英语中一种特定的语言现象,主要用于标题(常用于招聘、求购或求租广告),本单元用于招募人员广告,相当于汉语中的“招募;征集;招聘;寻求”等。
show
n.
演出;节目
v.
给……看;展示
school
show
校园演出
talent
show
才艺表演
talk
show
谈话节目
game
show
游戏节目
3.
Students
Wanted
for
School
Show
学校文艺表演招募学生
4.
Can
you
sing
or
dance?
◆?这是一个选择疑问句:说话人提出两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方选择一种情况回答。选择疑问句中or连接选择项,意为“还是”。对选择疑问句的回答不用Yes或No,而是选择什么答什么。
◆?选择疑问句有两种形式。一种类似一般疑问句的形式,如该句。另一种类似特殊疑问句的形式,如:What
fruit
do
you
want
to
eat,
apples
or
pears?
Summary
情态动词can表示某种能力,意为“能;会”。
肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他.
否定句:主语+cannot/can’t+动词原形+其他.
一般疑问句:
Can+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,
主语+can.
否定回答:No,
主语+can’t.
特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句(提问主语部分的疑问句除外)
一、单项选择。
1.Allen's
cousin
can
____
kung
fu.
A.
do
B.does
C.to
do
2.—____
you
play
the
guitar?
—Yes,I
________.
A.
Do;can
B.Can;do
C.Can;can
3.—Can
you
dance?
—____.But
I
can
play
chess.
A.
Yes,I
can
B.No,I
don't
C.No,I
can't
A
C
C
Exercise
4.
A
computer
______
think
for
itself;
it
must
be
told
what
to
do.
A.
can’t
B.
couldn’t
C.
may
not
D.
might
not
A
5.
–Who
is
the
man
over
there?
Is
it
Mr.
Li?
--No,
it
______
be
him.
Mr.
Li
is
much
taller.
A.
mustn’t
B.
may
not
C.
can’t
D.
needn’t
C
6.Hello,Linda!You
can
____
a
student
in
our
school.
A.am
B.is
C.be
C
二、句型转换。
1.
They
can
play
basketball.(改为一般疑问句)
_______________play
basketball?
2.
Can
his
grandparents
sing?(作否定回答)
______,___________.
3.
Alan
can
draw
and
dance.(改为否定句)
Alan
_________draw
______dance.
4.
Bill
and
Jill
can
tell
stories.(对画线部分提问)
____________Bill
and
Jill_________?
Can
they
No
they
can't
can't
or
What
can
do
Homework
Write
down
what
your
group
members
can
do
in
the
school
show.
谢谢
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Unit
1
Can
you
play
the
guitar?
Section
A
2
(Grammar
focus-3c)
I.
单词速记。
1.
tell_______________________
2.
story
___________________
3.
write
_________________________
4.
演出,节目;给……看;展示_________________________
5.
或者,也不(用于否定句)
_________________________
6.
说话,交谈
_________________________
II.
短语互译。
1.
talk
to…
_______________
2.
write
stories
______________
3.
打(中国)功夫_________
4.
讲故事
______________
III.句子翻译。
1.--他会下国际象棋吗?
--是的,他会。/不,他不会。
--_____
he
____
_____?
--Yes,
he
_____./
No,
he
______.
2.--李新,你会做什么?
--我会中国功夫。
--_____
____
you
do,
Li
Xin?
--I
can
____
_____
_____.
3.
Please
talk
to
Mr.
Zhang
after
school.
_________________________________
4.
Come
and
show
us!
________________________________
Ⅳ.
单词拼写。
1.Mike
likes
singing,
so
he
(想)to
be
a
singer.
2.Tom
is
good
at
sports,
he
will
(加入)NBA
when
he
grows
up(长大).
3.Sam
is
from
America,
he
is
good
at
(讲)English.
4.His
grandpa
likes
reading
story
books,
he
often
(讲)stories
to
the
kids.
5.Kelly
swims
fast,
she
is
a
member
of
the
swimming
(俱乐部).
6.The
girl
likes
listening
to
(story),
she
will
be
in
story
telling
club.
7.We
will
have
a
(sport)meeting
next
week.
8.In
the
art
club,
you
can
make
(friend)with
different
students.
9.Mr.
Black
is
a
teacher
from
England,
he
(teach)us
English
history.
10.Susan
likes
reading
very
much,
she
is
sure
she
will
be
a
(write)someday.
Ⅴ.
根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.
请给我们看一下你的新吉他吧!
Please
your
new
guitar
us.
2.
我们想为学校的表演招聘学生。
We
want
students
the
.
3.
Lucy想和她的朋友谈话。
Lucy
wants
to
her
friend.
4.
李欣会表演中国功夫。
Li
Xin
kung
fu.
Ⅵ.短文填空。用适当的单词填空
John
and
Peter
study
in
the
same
class.
They
are
good
1
.
Both
of
them
like
2
very
much.
From
Monday
to
Friday,
they
often
3
to
play
football
on
the
playground
after
school.
On
4
,
their
parents
often
take
them
to
the
city
football
club.
Mr.
Smith
is
their
football
5
.
They
can
learn
a
lot
from
him.
They
practice
football
6
two
hour.
Although
they
sometimes
feel
7
,
they
play
very
well
now.
There
is
a
football
8
between
their
school
and
No.3
Middle
School.
Both
John
and
Peter
9
to
win
the
game.
So
they
talk
10
their
classmates
and
make
a
good
plan
for
the
game.
They
believe
that
they
can
win
the
game.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Ⅶ.
根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1.
—Can
you
play
tennis,
Mike??
?(补全肯定答语)
,
—Yes,
______
______.
2.
Bill
and
his
brother
can
do
kung
fu.??
?(对划线部分提问)
______
______
Bill
and
his
brother
______?
3.
He
can
play
computer
games
after
class.
??(改为否定句)
He
______
______
computer
games
after
class.
4.
My
sister
can
write
stories
in
English.??
(改为一般疑问句)
______
______
sister
______
stories
in
English?
5.
Lisa
wants
to
join
the
swimming
club
this
term.??
(对划线部分提问)
______
______
______
Lisa
______
to
join
this
term?
Ⅷ.
根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A:
Good
morning!
(1)______
B:
Yes,
please.
I
want
to
join
the
music
club.
A:
Good.
(2)______
B:
I
can
dance.
A:
Well.
May
I
know
your
name,
please?
B:
My
name
is
Wang
Dan.
(3)______
A:
OK.
(4)______
B:
No,
I
can't.
But
I
want
to
learn
to
sing.
A:
Really?
(5)______
B:
Oh,
yes.
It's
638-2799.
A.
Can
you
sing?B.
Can
I
help
you?C.
What
can
you
do?D.
You
can
call
me
Amy.E.
Can
you
tell
me
your
telephone
number?
参考答案:
I.
单词速记
1.
讲述,告诉
2.
故事,小说
3.
写作,写字
4.
show
5.
or
6.
talk
II.
短语互译。
1.
跟……说
2.
写故事
3.
do
kung
fu
4.
tell
stories
III.
1.
Can;
play
chess;
can;
can’t
2.What
can;
do
kung
fu
3.
请放学后跟张老师谈。
4.
来展示给我们看吧!
Ⅳ.
单词拼写。
1.
wants
2.
join
3.
speaking
4.
tells
5.
club
6.
stories
7.
sports
8.
friends
9.
teaches
10.
writer
Ⅴ.
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
show,
to
2.
for,
school
show
3.
talk
to
4.
can
do
Ⅵ.
短文填空。
1.friends
2.football
3.go
4.weekends
5.teacher
6.
for
7.Tired
8.game
9.hope
10.with
Ⅶ.
1.
I
can??
2.
What
can;
do??
3.
can't
play
4.
Can
your;
write??
5.
What
club
does;
want
Ⅷ.
1-5
BCDAE
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