Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected Section A(3a-3c) 课件(28张)+音视频+同步测试题+教案

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名称 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected Section A(3a-3c) 课件(28张)+音视频+同步测试题+教案
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.教学设计
【学习目标】
1.掌握单词stare,disbelief,above,burn,alive,till,west的用法
2.掌握短语end
up
doing
sth;be
about
to
do
sth;decide
to
do
sth;in
line
with;stare
at;in
disbelief;hear
about的用法
3.熟悉文章的结构
【重点和难点】
重点:单词,短语的用法
难点:文章结构的理解
【教学过程】
Revision
语法:过去完成时的结构为:主语+had+动词过去分词+其他
Warming-up
(?导入.wmv?)
Activity
Have
you
ever
gone
through
an
unexpected
thing?Tell
it
to
us.
I
have
gone
through
an
unexpected
thing.I
woke
up
early.And
I
had
breakfast.When
I
went
out
of
my
home,I
didn't
see
that
there
is
a
hole
on
the
road.So
I
falled
into
the
hole.I
got
hurt...
Reading
Underlined
the
main
sentences
of
the
article.
Reading
task
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
article?
A.The
author
likes
traveling
around
the
world.
B.The
author
was
lucky
because
he
escaped
from
the
disasters.
C.The
author
was
brave
because
he
fighted
against
the
enemy.
Fast
reading
1.
Which
two
events
does
the
writer
mention?
The
writer
mentions
the
September
11
attacks
in
New
York
and
the
earthquake
in
New
Zealand.
2.
How
did
the
writer
end
up
missing
both
events?
The
writer
went
to
get
a
coffee
first
and
was
not
in
the
office
when
the
plane
hit
the
World
Trade
Center.He/She
had
overslept
and
missed
his/her
flight,so
he/she
was
able
to
avoid
the
earthquake.
Reading
Life
Is
Full
of
the
Unexpected
In
May
2001,
I
found
a
job
in
New
York
at
the
World
Trade
Center.
On
September
11,
2001,
I
arrived
at
my
building
at
around
8:30
a.m.
I
was
about
to
go
up
when
I
decided
to
get
a
coffee
frst.
I
went
to
my
favorite
coffee
place
even
though
it
was
two
blocks
east
from
my
office.
As
I
was
waiting
in
line
with
other
office
workers,
I
heard
a
loud
sound.
Before
I
could
join
the
others
outside
to
see
what
was
going
on,
the
first
plane
had
already
hit
my
office
building.
We
stared
in
disbelief
at
the
black
smoke
rising
above
the
burning
building.
I
felt
lucky
to
be
alive.
Reading
task
1.When
did
the
attack
happen?
It
happened
on
September
11,2001.
2.What
was
the
author
about
to
do?
He
was
about
to
get
a
coffee
first.
3.Did
the
author
feel
lucky
to
be
alive?
Yes,he
did.
Summary
Reading
Almost
10
years
later,
I
woke
up
at
10:00
a.m.
on
February
21,
2011
and
realized
that
my
alarm
had
never
gone
off.
I
jumped
out
of
bed
and
went
straight
to
the
airport.
But
by
the
time
I
got
to
the
airport,
my
plane
to
New
Zealand
had
already
taken
off.
"This
is
the
first
holiday
I'
ve
taken
in
a
year,
and
now
I'
ve
missed
my
plane.
What
bad
luck!"I
thought
to
myself.
The
other
planes
were
full
so
I
had
to
wait
till
the
next
day.
The
next
morning,
I
heard
about
the
earthquake
in
New
Zealand
the
day
before.
My
bad
luck
had
unexpectedly
turned
into
a
good
thing.
Reading
task
1.When
did
the
author
wake
up
on
February
21,2011?
He
woke
up
at
10:00
a.m.
2.Did
the
author
miss
the
plane?
Yes,he
did.
3.What
happened
to
New
Zealand
the
day
before?
An
earthquake
happened
to
New
Zealand.
Summary
Language
points
How
did
the
writer
end
up
missing
both
events?
end
up
doing
sth以做...结束
end
up
with以...结束
end
up
as成为...结束
The
movie
ends
up
with
a
beautiful
song.
He
worked
very
hard
and
ended
up
as
an
engineer.
We
planned
to
go
out,but
ended
up
staying
at
home.
As
I
was
waiting
in
line
with
other
office
workers,I
heard
a
loud
sound.
in
line
with与...排成一排;与...一致
Please
stand
in
line
with
each
other.
请彼此站成一排。
We
should
do
things
in
line
with
school
rules.
我们的行为应该与学校规则保持一致。
We
stared
in
disbelief
at
the
black
smoke
rising
above
the
burning
building.
stare
at凝视
in
disbelief不敢相信地
above的用法:1.做介词,在...上面;2.做副词,在上面
The
plane
flew
above
the
clouds.飞机飞在云层上面。
The
books
are
on
the
shelf
above.
书在上面的架子上。
I
felt
lucky
to
be
alive.
辨析:alive,living,live与lively
alive活着的,可做表语,宾补或后置定语
living活着的,可做表语或前置定语
live活的,一般作前置定语
lively活泼的
He
is
one
of
the
greatest
artists
alive
today.
All
living
things
need
water.
所有的活的东西都需要水。
He
said
he
had
seen
a
live
whale.
他说他看见了一个活的鲸鱼。
The
child
is
lively
every
day.这个孩子每天很活泼。
【中考】Life
must
go
on
since
I
was
still
_____
.
A.alive
B.lively
C.live
D.lovely
The
other
planes
were
full
so
I
had
to
wait
till
the
next
day.
till的用法:1.主句用了肯定句,需要使用延续性动词
I
have
lived
here
until/till
now.
一直到现在我住在这里。
2.如果主句动词是非延续性动词,需要使用not...till/until
I
haven't
seen
him
until/till
last
month.
直到上个月我才看见了他。
My
bad
luck
had
unexpectedly
turned
into
a
good
thing.
turn的短语
turn
into变成
turn
on打开
turn
off关掉
turn
up调高
turn
left/right向左/右
turn
down调低
【中考】Pick
up
your
pen
and
draw
your
own
invention.Maybe
it
will
be
____
a
real
product
one
day!
A.turned
on
B.turned
down
C.turned
off
D.turned
into
Reading
3b
Find
words
from
the
passage
with
opposite
meanings
to
the
words
below.
Then
write
a
sentence
with
each
word.
1.
lost:
found
I
found
a
pen
on
the
desk2.
west:
east
The
sun
rises
in
the
east.
3.
below:
above
There
was
a
plane
flying
above
us.
4.
dead:
alive
His
family
were
so
happy
to
hear
he
was
still
alive.
5.
empty:
full
The
room
is
full
of
people.
Activity
3c
Retell
one
of
the
events
to
your
partner.
Use
these
words
and
phrases
to
help
you.
stare
in
disbelief
take
off
unexpected
burn
above
alive
till/until
arrive
at
be
about
to
even
though
e.g.
On
September
11,
2001,
I
arrived
at
my...
Role
play
Read
the
article
again
and
make
a
dialogue.Then
you
can
play
it.
A:I
went
through
something
I
never
forgot.
B:Tell
us
what
it
was.
A:On
September
11,2001
I
decided
to
get
a
coffee
first....
B:Wow,you
are
so
lucky.
A:Yes,I
will
never
forget
it...
Summary
Homework
Review
the
words
and
phrases.
Review
the
article.
Did
you
go
through
something
you
never
forgot?Write
it
down.
Video
(?视频.wmv?)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
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人教版
九年级下
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
Section
A(3a-3c)
Revision
语法:过去完成时的结构为:主语+had+动词过去分词+其他
响铃
醒来
冲出门
捎我一程
在...之前
得到机会做某事
go
off
wake
up
rush
out
of
the
door
give
me
a
lift
by
the
time
get
a
chance
to
do
sth
Goals
1.掌握单词stare,disbelief,above,burn,alive,till,west的用法
2.掌握短语end
up
doing
sth;be
about
to
do
sth;decide
to
do
sth
;in
line
with;stare
at;in
disbelief;hear
about的用法
3.熟悉文章的结构
Warming-up
Activity
Have
you
ever
gone
through
an
unexpected
thing?Tell
it
to
us.
I
have
gone
through
an
unexpected
thing.I
woke
up
early.And
I
had
breakfast.When
I
went
out
of
my
home,I
didn't
see
that
there
is
a
hole
on
the
road.So
I
falled
into
the
hole.I
got
hurt...
Reading
Underlined
the
main
sentences
of
the
article.
Reading
task
What's
the
main
idea
of
the
article?
A.The
author
likes
traveling
around
the
world.
B.The
author
was
lucky
because
he
escaped
from
the
disasters.
C.The
author
was
brave
because
he
fighted
against
the
enemy.
Fast
reading
1.
Which
two
events
does
the
writer
mention?
The
writer
mentions
the
September
11
attacks
in
New
York
and
the
earthquake
in
New
Zealand.
2.
How
did
the
writer
end
up
missing
both
events?
The
writer
went
to
get
a
coffee
first
and
was
not
in
the
office
when
the
plane
hit
the
World
Trade
Center.He/She
had
overslept
and
missed
his/her
flight,so
he/she
was
able
to
avoid
the
earthquake.
Reading
Life
Is
Full
of
the
Unexpected
In
May
2001,
I
found
a
job
in
New
York
at
the
World
Trade
Center.
On
September
11,
2001,
I
arrived
at
my
building
at
around
8:30
a.m.
I
was
about
to
go
up
when
I
decided
to
get
a
coffee
frst.
I
went
to
my
favorite
coffee
place
even
though
it
was
two
blocks
east
from
my
office.
As
I
was
waiting
in
line
with
other
office
workers,
I
heard
a
loud
sound.
Before
I
could
join
the
others
outside
to
see
what
was
going
on,
the
first
plane
had
already
hit
my
office
building.
We
stared
in
disbelief
at
the
black
smoke
rising
above
the
burning
building.
I
felt
lucky
to
be
alive.
block街区
in
line
with与...一排
worker工作者
stare盯着看
disbelief不信
above在...上面
burn着火
alive活着
Reading
task
1.When
did
the
attack
happen?
It
happened
on
September
11,2001.
2.What
was
the
author
about
to
do?
He
was
about
to
get
a
coffee
first.
3.Did
the
author
feel
lucky
to
be
alive?
Yes,he
did.
Summary
When
What
to
do
Around
8:30
a.m.
He
decided
to
get
a
coffee
first.
Waiting
in
line
with
other
office
workers
He
heard
a
loud
sound.
A
plane
hit
the
building.
They
stared
in
disbelief
at
the
smoke.
Reading
Almost
10
years
later,
I
woke
up
at
10:00
a.m.
on
February
21,
2011
and
realized
that
my
alarm
had
never
gone
off.
I
jumped
out
of
bed
and
went
straight
to
the
airport.
But
by
the
time
I
got
to
the
airport,
my
plane
to
New
Zealand
had
already
taken
off.
"This
is
the
first
holiday
I'
ve
taken
in
a
year,
and
now
I'
ve
missed
my
plane.
What
bad
luck!"I
thought
to
myself.
The
other
planes
were
full
so
I
had
to
wait
till
the
next
day.
The
next
morning,
I
heard
about
the
earthquake
in
New
Zealand
the
day
before.
My
bad
luck
had
unexpectedly
turned
into
a
good
thing.
airport飞机场
till直到
Reading
task
1.When
did
the
author
wake
up
on
February
21,2011?
He
woke
up
at
10:00
a.m.
2.Did
the
author
miss
the
plane?
Yes,he
did.
3.What
happened
to
New
Zealand
the
day
before?
An
earthquake
happened
in
New
Zealand.
Summary
When
What
happened
At
10:00
a.m.
By
the
time
he
got
to
the
airport
The
next
morning
His
alarm
had
never
gone
off.
His
plane
to
New
Zealand
had
already
taken
off.
An
earthquake
happened
in
New
Zealand.
Language
points
How
did
the
writer
end
up
missing
both
events?
end
up
doing
sth以做...结束
end
up
with以...结束
end
up
as成为...结束
The
movie
ends
up
with
a
beautiful
song.
He
worked
very
hard
and
ended
up
as
an
engineer.
We
planned
to
go
out,but
ended
up
staying
at
home.
Language
points
As
I
was
waiting
in
line
with
other
office
workers,I
heard
a
loud
sound.
in
line
with与...排成一排;与...一致
Please
stand
in
line
with
each
other.
请彼此站成一排。
We
should
do
things
in
line
with
school
rules.
我们的行为应该与学校规则保持一致。
Language
points
We
stared
in
disbelief
at
the
black
smoke
rising
above
the
burning
building.
stare
at凝视
in
disbelief不敢相信地
above的用法:1.做介词,在...上面;2.做副词,在上面
The
plane
flew
above
the
clouds.飞机飞在云层上面。
The
books
are
on
the
shelf
above.
书在上面的架子上。
Language
points
I
felt
lucky
to
be
alive.
辨析:alive,living,live与lively
alive活着的,可做表语,宾补或后置定语
living活着的,可做表语或前置定语
live活的,一般作前置定语
lively活泼的
He
is
one
of
the
greatest
artists
alive
today.
Language
points
All
living
things
need
water.
所有的活的东西都需要水。
He
said
he
had
seen
a
live
whale.
他说他看见了一个活的鲸鱼。
The
child
is
lively
every
day.这个孩子每天很活泼。
【中考】Life
must
go
on
since
I
was
still
_____
.
A.alive
B.lively
C.live
D.lovely
Language
points
The
other
planes
were
full
so
I
had
to
wait
till
the
next
day.
till的用法:1.主句用了肯定句,需要使用延续性动词
I
have
lived
here
until/till
now.
一直到现在我住在这里。
2.如果主句动词是非延续性动词,需要使用not...till/until
I
haven't
seen
him
until/till
last
month.
直到上个月我才看见了他。
Language
points
My
bad
luck
had
unexpectedly
turned
into
a
good
thing.
turn的短语
turn
into变成
turn
on打开
turn
off关掉
turn
up调高
turn
left/right向左/右
turn
down调低
【中考】Pick
up
your
pen
and
draw
your
own
invention.Maybe
it
will
be
____
a
real
product
one
day!
A.turned
on
B.turned
down
C.turned
off
D.turned
into
Reading
3b
Find
words
from
the
passage
with
opposite
meanings
to
the
words
below.
Then
write
a
sentence
with
each
word.
1.
lost:
2.
west:
3.
below:
4.
dead:
5.
empty:
found
I
found
a
pen
on
the
desk.
east
The
sun
rises
in
the
east.
above
There
was
a
plane
flying
above
us.
alive
His
family
were
so
happy
to
hear
he
was
still
alive.
full
The
room
is
full
of
people.
Activity
3c
Retell
one
of
the
events
to
your
partner.
Use
these
words
and
phrases
to
help
you.
stare
in
disbelief
take
off
unexpected
burn
above
alive
till/until
arrive
at
be
about
to
even
though
e.g.
On
September
11,
2001,
I
arrived
at
my...
Role
play
Read
the
article
again
and
make
a
dialogue.Then
you
can
play
it.
A:I
went
through
something
I
never
forgot.
B:Tell
us
what
it
was.
A:On
September
11,2001
I
decided
to
get
a
coffee
first....
B:Wow,you
are
so
lucky.
A:Yes,I
will
never
forget
it...
Summary
以做...告终
即将做某事
决定做某事
与..成一排
凝视
怀疑地
听说
end
up
doing
sth
be
about
to
do
sth
decide
to
do
sth
in
line
with
stare
at
in
disbelief
hear
about
变成
turn
into
Homework
Review
the
words
and
phrases.
Review
the
article.
Did
you
go
through
something
you
never
forgot?Write
it
down.
Video
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
课后练习
一、单选题
1.Hearing
the
news,
Betty
raised
her
eyes
and
stared
at
me___________
disbelief.
A.?for?????????????????????????????????????B.?on????????????????????????????????????C.?in?????????????????????????????????D.?to
2.___________last
weekend,
I
had
finished
most
of
the
work.
A.?By
the
end
of???????????????????B.?At
the
end
of???????????????????C.?In
the
end???????????????????D.?To
the
end
3.Don't
????????the
chance
when
you
can
catch
it,
or
you
will
regret.???
A.?guess????????????????????????????
????B.?miss????????????????????????????????C.?remember?????????????
??????D.?allow
4.—Why
didn't
you
write
down
what
the
teacher
said?
—He
spoke
????????????fast
????????????I
didn't
follow
him.
A.?so;
that????????????????????
??B.?too;
to?????????????
??????????????C.?very;
that?????????????????????D.?such;
that
5.The
plane
is
flying
??????????the
clouds.
A.?on??????????????????????????????????????B.?over??????????????????????????????????C.?at??????????????????????????????????D.?above
6.I
????????????scared
of
dogs
ever
since
a
dog
hurt
me
when
I
was
five
years
old.
A.?will
be?????????????????????????????
B.?was?????????????????????
????????C.?have
been????????????????????D.?would
be
7.The
girl
got
the
only
chance
to
study
abroad.
?????????proud
her
parents
felt!?
???
A.?How???????????????????????????
??????B.?What???????????????????????????????C.?What
a??????????????????????????D.?How
a
8.This
morning
I
????????????very
early,
but
I
didn't
get
up
until
eight
o'clock.
A.?stood
up????????????????????????
???B.?stayed
up?????????????????????????C.?woke
up??????????????????????D.?put
up
9.??????????the
end
of
last
term
we
had
learned
five
English
songs.
A.?At???????????????????????????????????????B.?By????????????????????????????????????C.?In????????????????
???????????????D.?To
10.At
the
New
Year's
party,
all
of
the
students
????????.
A.?hurried
up??????????????????????
??B.?handed
up????????????????????
??C.?set
up?????????????
???????????D.?showed
up
二、填空题
11.The
passengers
felt
lucky
to
be
________?(live)
after
the
accident.
12.Luckily,
some
people
managed
to
run
out
of
the
________?(burn)
building.
13.The
leader's
________?(expected)
arrival
threw
us
into
total
confusion.
14.In
some
________?(west)
countries,
people
go
to
church
on
weekends.
15.The
little
boy
stared
at
the
old
man
in
________?(belief)
shaking
his
head.
16.I
________?(not
read)
the
book
Little
Women,
but
I'll
let
you
read
it
first.
17.As
we
________?(have)
dinner,
I
heard
someone
knocking
on
the
door.
18.—What
________?you
________?(do)
when
the
teacher
came
in?
—Nothing.
19.________?you
ever
________?(lock)
your
keys
in
the
house?
20.Tom
always
________
(brush)
his
teeth
once
a
day.
21.The
boy
kept
________
(watch)
TV
the
whole
afternoon.
三、阅读理解
22.阅读理解
??
?It
was
the
end
of
August.
It
was
also
the
end
of
my
soccer
life
and
even
the
use
of
my
arm.
It
was
a
match
against
Saugus
High
School.
Before
half-time
(中场休息)
,
the
score
was
4-0.
Suddenly
I
had
a
feeling
that
something
was
about
to
go
very
wrong.
A
voice
was
telling
me
not
to
play
at
that
time,
but
I
had
to
win!
??
?I
threw
the
ball
to
one
of
my
teammates,
but
the
star
player
from
Saugus
got
the
ball
and
I
began
to
run
at
full
speed.
I
got
the
ball,
but
also
hit
the
player
with
it
on
purpose.
????A
large
player
from
Saugus
saw
what
I
did
to
his
teammate
and
got
angry.
Instead
of
tackling(抢球),
he
went
just
for
my
legs,
and
got
my
arm.
My
wrist
(手腕)
got
stuck
and
I
felt
it
broken
like
a
weak
stick.
I
was
told
by
the
doctor
of
Boston
Children's
Hospital
that
“It
is
the
worst
break
I
have
ever
seen”.
He
continued
to
say
that
I
should
not
play
soccer
for
at
least
a
year.
??
?At
first
I
was
lost,
angry
and
in
pain.
But
then
I
learned
that
I
am
more
than
just
an
athlete
(运动员)
.
When
I
paid
attention
to
schoolwork
instead
of
soccer,
I
actually
did
very
well.
I
also
had
more
time
to
spend
with
my
family
and
non-soccer
friends.
Now
I
am
at
peace
with
the
accident.
My
future
is
bright
and
I
am
trying
to
succeed
in
everything.
(1)What
happened
at
the
end
of
August?
A.The
writer
lost
a
soccer
game.
B.The
writer's
wrist
was
broken
badly.
C.The
writer
had
a
match
against
his
teammate.
D.The
writer
became
a
great
athlete.
(2)Why
did
the
large
player
go
for
the
writer's
legs?
A.Because
he
wanted
to
get
the
ball.
B.Because
he
was
the
star
player.
C.Because
he
began
to
run
at
full
speed.
D.Because
he
saw
what
the
writer
did
to
his
teammate.
(3)The
accident
gave
the
writer
a
chance
to__________.
A.improve
his
health
condition
B.win
the
game
at
last
C.spend
more
time
with
his
family
D.take
up
another
sport
(4)From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that
_________.
A.soccer
is
a
very
boring
game
B.the
writer
was
the
star
player
in
his
team
C.the
writer
did
well
in
his
school
lessons
D.the
doctor
didn't
like
soccer
games
(5)Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.The
last
soccer
game
B.The
end
of
my
sports
life
C.An
unexpected
thing
that
changed
my
life
D.An
important
match
in
my
life
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案:
C
解析:句意:听到这个消息,贝蒂抬起眼睛,难以置信地盯着我。in
disbelief
介词短语做状语,相当于副词的作用,故答案为C。
点评:考查介词辨析。注意识记in
disbelief的用法。
2.答案:
A
解析:句意:到上周末为止,我已经完成了大部分工作。By
the
end
of
到……时候为止,后跟时间;?At
the
end
of
在……尽头,末尾,跟时间或地点;?In
the
end
最后,单独使用;?To
the
end到最后;根据
I
had
finished
most
of
the
work.
可知是过去的过去,是到上个周末为止,故答案为A。
点评:考查短语辨析。注意识记by?
the
end
of的用法。
3.答案:
B
解析:guess猜测;miss错过;remember记得;allow允许。分析句意可知:不要错过机会,故选B。
点评:本题考查动词辨析。
4.答案:
A
解析:so……that……意为“如此……以至于……”是固定搭配,that后接从句,表示结果;“too+形容阐或副词+to+动词原形”,意为“太……而不能”。由句意和句子结构可知选A。
点评:本题考查
so……that……引导的结果状语从句。
5.答案:
D
解析:飞机在云上面飞行。above“在……上面”,一物在另一物的上方的含义,表示地理空间位置,符合句意要求,故选D。
点评:本题考查介词辨析。
6.答案:
C
解析:由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。句意是:自从我五岁时被狗伤过之后我就一直怕狗。
点评:本题考查现在完成时的用法。
7.答案:
A
解析:根据句末标点可知是感叹句。根据proud可知对形容词感叹,应用感叹副词how修饰,故选A。句意是:这个女孩得到了出国的唯一一次机会,她的父母感到多么自豪啊!
点评:本题考查How
引导的感叹句。
8.答案:
C
解析:早晨醒得早,但没有起床。wake
up“醒来”,符合句意要求。故选C。句意是:今天早晨我醒得很早,但是直到八点我才起床。
点评:本题考查短语辨析,答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,对于这类题,可从句意着手。同时,对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。
9.答案:
B
解析:by
the
end
of
意为“到……末为止”,可跟过去完成时连用,故选B。句意是:到上个学期末为止我们已经学习了五首英语歌曲了。
点评:本题考查介词辨析。
10.答案:
D
解析:本句意为“所有的学生都参加了元旦晚会”。show
up
“出席;露面”,故选D。
点评:本题考查短语辨析,答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键,对于这类题,可从句意着手。同时,对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇,考试时才能很好的完成。
二、填空题
11.答案:alive
解析:句意是:事故之后旅客们感到能活着很幸运。所给单词
live
是动词,根据句意需要变为形容词
alive。
点评:本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
12.答案:burning
解析:句意是:幸运的是,一些人设法跑出了燃烧的楼房。burn
是动词,根据句意需要变为形容词
burning,the
burning
building
燃烧的楼房。
点评:本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整通顺。
13.答案:unexpected
解析:句意是:领导人的意想不到的到来使我们完全乱了阵脚。expected
意为“预期的”,根据句意需要用其反义词
unexpected
填空,意为“意外的,意想不到的”。
点评:本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。
14.答案:western
解析:句意是:在西方一些国家,人们在周末去教堂。west
是名词,根据句意填形容词
western。western
countries
西方国家。
点评:本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整通顺。
15.答案:disbelief
解析:句意是:那个小男孩疑惑地摇着头盯着那个老人。根据句意用固定短语
in
disbelief
,意为“怀疑地,难以置信地”。故填
disbelief。
点评:本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整通顺。
16.答案:haven't
read
解析:句意是:我还没有看过《小妇人》这本书,但是我会让你先看的。根据句意用现在完成时,故填
haven't
read。
点评:本题考查语法填空,根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整通顺。
17.答案:were
having
解析:句意是:当我们正在吃完饭的时候,我听到有人在敲门。主句
I
heard
someone
knocking
on
the
door.的动作是一般过去时,As
引导的时间状语从句的是过去正在进行,用过去进行时,故填
were
having。
点评:本题考查过去进行时的用法。
18.答案:were
;doing
解析:句意是:—当老师进来的时候你正在干什么?—什么也没干。根据句意可知“你正在干什么事”是过去正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,故填
were
doing。
点评:本题考查过去进行时的用法。
19.答案:Have;locked
解析:ever
表示“曾经”,常用于现在完成时,故填
Have
locked。句意是:你曾经把钥匙锁在家里吗?
点评:本题考查现在完成时的用法。
20.答案:brushes
解析:brush刷(动词)。根据always
总是;once
a
day每天一次,可知为一般现在时,主语Tom为单数三人称,所以动词要用单三式,故填:brushes。
点评:做用所给词的适当形式填空时,应先根据句意判断正确的词性,再根据词性判断适当的形式。
21.答案:watching
解析:此题考查短语keep
doing
sth.坚持做某事/一直做某事。故填:watching。
点评:平时应多归纳总结并记忆固定的短语搭配。
三、阅读理解
22.答案:
(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)C
(5)C
解析:短文大意:作者描述了足球生涯中一次严重的手腕骨折,从一开始感到迷茫、愤怒和痛苦到最后的心平气和。作者明白了注意力放在功课而不是足球上时,我实际上做得很好。也有更多的时间和我的家人和非足球朋友在一起。
(1)?细节理解题。根据第一段句子It
was
the
end
of
August.
It
was
also
the
end
of
my
soccer
life
and
even
the
use
of
my
arm.?和第三段句子
My
wrist
(手腕)
got
stuck
and
I
felt
it
broken
like
a
weak
stick.??可知作者的手腕严重骨折。故答案为B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段的句子A
large
player
from
Saugus
saw
what
I
did
to
his
teammate
and
got
angry.
Instead
of
tackling(抢球),
he
went
just
for
my
legs,
and
got
my
arm.?可知个子球员扑向我的腿是因为看到作者对他的队友做了什么,故答案为D。
(3)细节理解题。A.improve
his
health
condition改善他的健康状况;B.win
the
game
at
last终于赢了这场比赛;C.spend
more
time
with
his
family多陪陪他的家人;D.take
up
another
sport从事另一项运动;根据句子
I
also
had
more
time
to
spend
with
my
family
and
non-soccer
friends.?
可知作者有更多的时间陪伴家人,故答案为C。
(4)细节理解题。根据第四段句子
?When
I
paid
attention
to
schoolwork
instead
of
soccer,
I
actually
did
very
well.?
可知作者在学校的功课做得很好,故答案为C。
(5)主旨大意题。A.The
last
soccer
game最后一场足球赛;B.The
end
of
my
sports
life我运动生涯的结束;C.An
unexpected
thing
that
changed
my
life一件意想不到的事情改变了我的生活;D.An
important
match
in
my
life一生中最重要的一场比赛;根据全文内容可知本文叙述了作者在手腕骨折后生活的改变,故答案为C。
点评:考查故事类阅读。细节理解题只要通读全文,了解文中所叙述的重要事实或细节,就可以解答出来,有的甚至可以从文章的原句中直接找到答案。
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