中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
第十六讲
八年级下册
Units
7-8
教材梳理整合
基础知识梳理
【话题】
Unit
7
：
Facts
around
the
world
Unit
8:
Literature
and
music
【词汇总结】
名词：
Asia
_________(adj.)亚洲（人）的
French
________(n.)法国_____________(n.)法国人____________(复数）法国人
south
_________(adj.)南方的
形容词
wide
_________(adv.)广泛地
deep
_________(adv.)深沉地_________(n.)深度
ill
___________(n.)
动词
tour
___________(n.)旅行者
protect
_________(n.)保护
achieve
__________(过去式/过去分词）_____________(n.)成就
weigh
___________(n.)重量___________________增加体重________________减肥
keep
___________(过去式/过去分词）__________(n.)饲养员
laugh
___________(n.)笑；
笑声
_____________________嘲笑某人
introduce
___________(n.)介绍
freeze
_____________(adj.)极冷的
include
____________(prep.)包括
【短语归纳】
动词短语
1
（可以）随便（做某事）_____________________________
吸入；
吞入（体内）________________________________
走路时撞着_________________________________________
绊倒_______________________________________________
赶快；
急忙（做某事）______________________________
属于______________________________________________
排队______________________________________________
向....跑去_________________________________________
照顾
；
照看____________________________________
长大____________________________________________
放下____________________________________________
砍倒；
削减_____________________________________
介词短语
面对（问题、困难等）_____________________________
出生时___________________________________________
就我所知________________________________________
其他短语
到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；
不多于______________________
满是....的；
（有）大量的；
（有）丰富的___________________________
大约_______________________________
即使；
虽然
__________________________________
自从_________________________________
互相________________________________
【句子提炼】
--
_______
is
______
_____
mountain
in
the
world
?世界上最高的山是什么？
--Qomolangma
珠穆朗玛
--
_______
-______
is
Qomolangma?
珠穆朗玛有多高？
--It’s
8,844.43
_______
______
.它8，844.43米高。
3
--
______
is
_____
______
salt
lake
in
the
world
?世界上最深的咸水湖是哪个？
--The
Caspian
Sea
is
the
deepest
of
all
the
salt
lakes
.
里海是所有咸水湖中最深的。
4
--Did
you
know
China
is
_______
_______
______
______
_______
in
the
world
?你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？
5
_______
_______
_______
________
_______
,
there
are
no
man-made
objects
as
big
as
this.
据我所知，再没有像它这梓大的人造物体了。
--____
you
____
Little
Women
yet
?
你看过《小妇人》了吗？
--Yes,
I
______
/
No,
I
_______
.
是的，
我看过。
/没有，
我没有看过。
7
--______
Tina
______
Treasure
Island
yet
?
蒂娜看过《金银岛》了吗？
--Yes,
she
_____
.
She
thinks
it’s
fantastic.
是的，她看过。她觉得它很棒。
8
Even
since
then
,
he
______
_____
a
fan
of
American
country
music.
从那时起，她就成了美国乡村音乐的一名”粉丝”
【交际用语】
Feel
free
to
ask
me
anything
on
today’s
Great
Wall
tour
.
You
should
hurry
up
.
【语法小结】
数词的用法。
形容词和副词的比较级和最高级。
现在完成时的用法。
知识考点清单
考点一
succeed
的用法
教材原文
The
first
Chinese
team
did
so
in
1960,
while
the
first
woman
to
succeed
was
Junko
Tabei
from
Japan
in
1975.
in
1975,在1960年，第一个中国登山队登顶成功，而来自日本的田部井淳在1975年成为第一个成功登顶的女登山者。
succeed作动词，意为“成功”。succeed
in
doing
sth
意为“成功做某事”
They
succeeded
in
reading
the
top
of
the
mountain
.
他们成功登上了山顶。
拓展：
“成功”的不同词性：
succeed
v.
成功
success
n.
成功（不可数)
n.
成功的人或事（可数）
successful
adj.
成功的
successfully
adv.
成功地
例1
（2019河南新乡七中第一次月考29题1分）If
you
study
hard
,
you
will
_____
in
passing
the
final
exam
.
A
success
B.
successful
C.
succeeded
D.
succeed
解析
will
后要用动词原形，succeed
in
doing
sth
.
意为“成功做某事”
答案：D
即时训练
1（2019吉林长春三中月考42题1分）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Practice
makes
perfect
.
It
is
one
of
the
secrets
of
becoming
a
______
(success)
learner
.
考点二
belong
to
的搭配
教材原文
Many
songs
these
days
are
just
about
modern
life
in
the
US,
such
as
the
importance
of
money
and
success
,
but
not
about
belonging
to
a
group
.
现在许多歌只是关于美国的现代生活，如金钱和成功的重要性，蛤不是有关归属感的。
belong
意为“属于；归属”，belong
to
后跟名词或人称代词的宾格。“belong
to
+名词”同“be+名词所有格”；“belong
to
+人称代词宾格”同“be+名词性物主代词。”
The
pink
dress
belongs
to
my
sister.
=The
pink
dress
is
my
sister’s
.
这件粉色的连衣裙属于我妹妹。
The
schoolbag
belongs
to
me
=The
schoolbag
is
mine
.
这个书包是我的。
例2
（2019山东济南济阳期末8题1分）Whose
volleyball
is
this
?
--It
must
belong
to
_____
.
A
Bob
B.
mine
C.
she
D.
Carla’s
解析:belong
to
后跟名词或人称代词的宾格，选项中只有Bob符合题意。
答案：A
即时训练
3
(2019吉林长春南关期末49题1分）Everyone
knows
that
success
_____
the
people
who
never
give
up
.
A
belongs
to
B.
cares
about
C.
takes
part
in
D.
gives
out
考点三
since和现在完成时的搭配
教材原文Ever
since
then
,
she
has
been
a
fan
of
American
country
music
.
从那以后，她就迷上了美国乡村音乐。
和ever
since
意为“自从；自..以后；自..以来”它们是现在完时的标志。Since
和ever
since
后可以跟表示过去的时间点，也可以跟一般过去时的句子。现在完成时用来描述过去发生的事情对现在的影响或结果，对应的结构是“have/has+过去分词。”
I
have
led
a
happy
life
ever
since
then
.
从那以后，我就一直过得很开心。
The
city
has
changed
a
lot
since
I
have
live
here
.
自从我住
在这里以来，这个城市变了很多。
例3
(2019江西南昌十九中三月月考33题1分）My
grandma
____
all
my
photographs
and
toys
since
I
was
born
in
2004
.
A
kept
B.
has
kept
C.
had
kept
D.
will
keep
解析:
根据
since
I
was
born
in
2004
可知，主句的时态应是现在完成时，故答案为B。
答案
B
例4
（2020湖北宜昌中考28题1分）--It
has
been
much
easier
for
me
to
go
to
work
_____
shared
bikes
appeared
.
--But
they
also
caused
plenty
of
problems
.
A
since
B.
before
C.
unless
D.
though
解析：
根据从句的时态
“一般过去时”
和主句的时态
“现在完成时”可知，所缺的连词是since
.
答案：A
即时训练
3
(2019山东青岛李沧期末33题）--Do
you
know
him
well
?
--Of
course
.
We
_____
friends
since
twenty
years
ago
.
A
have
made
B.
became
C.
have
been
D.
were
参考答案
词汇总结
1.Asian
2.
France
;
Frenchman
;
Frenchmen
3.
southern
4.
widely
5.
deeply
;
depth
6.
illness
7.
tourist
8.protection
9.
achieved
;
achievement
10.
weight
;
put
on
weight;
lose
weight
11.
kept
;
keeper
12.
laughter;
laugh
at
sb
13.
introduction
14.
freezing
15.
including
短语
feel
free
2.
take
in
3.
walk
into
4.
fall
over
5.
hurry
up
6.
belong
to
7.
wait
in
line
8.
run
over
to
9.
take
care
of
10.
grow
up
11.
put
down
12.
cut
down
13.
in
the
face
of
14.
at
birth
15.
as
far
as
I
know
16.
up
to
17.
full
of
18.
or
so
19.
even
though
/if
20.
ever
since
21.
one
another
.
句式提炼
What
;
the
highest
2.
How
high
;
meters
high
3.
Which
;
the
deepest
4.
one
of
the
oldest
countries
;
much
older
5
.
As
far
as
I
know
6.
Have
;
read
;
have
;
haven’t
7.
Has
;
read
;
has
即时训练
successful
2.
A
3.
C
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中考总复习
英语
八下
Units
7-8
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
（10分）
He
wears
sunglasses
to
_________
his
eyes
against
the
strong
sunlight
.
When
people
are
in
the
face
_______
difficulties
,
they
get
nervous
.
It
is
up
to
the
weather
_______
if
we
can
go
out
for
a
trip
.
Be
careful
when
you
walk
on
the
ice
,
or
you’ll
fall
_______
.
The
fog
(雾）is
so
______
that
we
can’t
see
the
road
clearly
.
The
little
boy
fell
into
the
river
.
A
man
quickly
swam
______
him
and
saved
the
boy
.
His
new
movie
was
a
great
______
and
many
people
come
to
the
cinema
to
see
it
.
You
are
not
a
child
.
You’re
an
_______
now
.
The
book
must
_______
to
him
,
because
his
name
is
on
the
top
of
it
.
You
can’t
depend
on
your
parents
_______
.
You
must
learn
to
take
care
of
yourself
.
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分）
The
park
_______
(keep
)
doesn’t
allow
children
to
throw
rubbish
everywhere
.
Don’t
be
afraid
.
The
policeman
will
provide
_______
(protect
)
for
you
.
Never
give
up
!
Pain
always
comes
with
______
(achieve
)
We’re
happy
to
see
our
city
is
developing
_______(quick(
than
before
.
The
climbers
succeeded
in
_________
(reach)the
top
of
the
mountain
in
the
end
.
All
of
us
are
not
clear
about
what
_______
(actual)
happened
just
now
.
The
best
things
in
life
are
free
,
_______
(laugh)
,
friends
,
family
and
the
beauty
of
nature
.
You
can
see
many
_________
(tour)
in
the
park
.
She
couldn’t
stop
________
(miss)
her
parents
while
she
was
studying
abroad
.
Some
paper
books
were
huge
ones
with
thousands
of
______
(page
)
III
单项选择(15分）
(
)
1.
-Yu
Gong
Moves
a
Mountain
is
______
ancient
story
.
-Yes,
it
tells
us
what
to
do
in
______face
of
difficulties
.
a;
a
B.
a;
the
C.
an
;
the
(
)
2.
-Do
you
know
which
country
has
the
largest
______
in
the
world
?
-Of
course
,
it
is
China
.
land
B.
water
C.
population
(
)
3.
Many
old
people
often
get
up
early
in
order
to
_____
some
fresh
air
.
take
up
B.
take
in
C.
take
off
(
)
4.
-Do
you
know
why
Jack
doesn’t
come
to
school
these
days
?
-________I
know
,
he
has
a
bad
cold
and
has
to
stay
at
home
for
a
week
.
As
long
as
B.
As
well
as
C.
As
far
as
(
)
5.
She
works
very
hard
,
so
she
will
_______
in
_______the
exam
.
successful
;
pass
B.
success
;
passing
C.
succeed
;
passing
(
)
6.
Li
Ming
is
much
cleverer
than
______
students
in
their
class.
any
B.
any
other
C.
others
(
)
7.
-Both
of
the
skirts
are
very
beautiful
-But
I
think
this
one
is
______
.
more
popular
B.
much
popular
C.
popular
(
)
8.
-Excuse
me
.
Is
this
______
dictionary
?
-Let
me
see
.
Oh,
it
doesn’t
belong
to
______
.
yours
;
me
B.
your
;
me
C.
your;
mine
(
)
9.
-What’s
your
dream
job
?
-I
am
good
at
writing
______
,
so
I
want
to
be
a
writer
.
achievements
B.
fictions
C.
technology
(
)
10.
-Just
a
moment
.
I
haven’t
finished
packing
.
-________.
It’s
high
time
we
left
for
the
airport
.
Don’t
worry
B.
Take
it
easy
C
Hurry
up
(
)
11.
-Are
your
parents
still
living
in
the
countryside
?
-No,
they
_____
to
Shanghai
.
move
B.
will
move
C.
have
moved
(
)
12.
-Have
you
done
your
homework
______
?
-Yes,
I
have
______
done
it
.
But
they’re
______
doing
it
.
already
;
already
;
still
B.
yet
;
yet
;
still
C.
yet
;
already
;
still
(
)
13.
______young
trees
have
been
planted
in
this
area
.
Million
of
B.
Millions
of
C.
Millions
(
)
14.
Ever
since
then
,
she
______
a
popular
doctor
.
be
B.
is
C.
has
been
(
)
15.
-_______
?
-It’s
boring
.
What’s
the
book
about
B.
How
is
the
weather
C
What’s
the
book
like
完成对话
从方框中选择正确选项，交将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）
Maybe
we
can
plan
an
outside
activity
to
enjoy
the
snow
I
think
we
should
go
skiing
.
But
the
weather
is
really
cold
outside
.
Eagle
Mountain
sounds
pretty
scary
.
There
aren’t
too
many
hills
around
here
.
A:
Hi,
Megan
.
How
are
you
today
?
B:
I’m
fine
.
___1___
A:
You’re
right
.
But
it’s
not
just
cold
.
Everything
is
frozen
!
B:
It
snowed
a
lot
last
night
.
A:
___2___
B:
That’s
a
good
idea
.
We
can
ask
our
friends
to
come
.
A:
What
activity
do
you
think
we
should
do
?
B:
___3____Skiing
is
a
lot
of
fun
!
A:
OK.
I
can
learn
to
ski
from
you
.
Where
can
we
go
skiing
?
__4__
B:
That’s
true
.
What
about
Eagle
Mountain
?
A:
Oh,
yeah
.
Mark
went
skiing
there
last
year
.
B:
Right
.
And
he
had
a
really
good
time
.
A:
__5___Do
you
think
it’s
OK
for
beginners
?
B:
I
think
so
.
A:
OK.
Let’s
meet
at
the
store
on
our
way
to
Eagle
Mountains
.
__________
2.__________
3.__________
4.________
5._______
VI
补全对话
根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确
。（每空词数不限）(10分）
M:
It’s
raining
again
.
W:
The
weather
report
says
it
will
be
sunny
tomorrow
.
1.
_____________________the
countryside
?
M:
Well
,
I
don’t
want
to
go
out
of
town
.
2.
__________________________
going
to
the
wildlife
park
?
W:
I
went
there
last
week
.
3.
____________________________
?
M:
Why
not
go
to
the
library
?
I
want
to
borrow
a
book
.
W:
Good
idea
.
4.
______________________________
?
M:
Journey
to
the
West
.
It’s
full
of
imagination
.
W:
Oh,
it’s
a
famous
Chinese
book
.
M:
I
watched
the
TV
play
years
ago.
And
it
interests
me
so
much
that
I
want
to
read
the
book
.
W:
I
also
want
to
read
it
because
I
5.
________________________Chinese
culture
.
VII
短文填空
从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。（方框中有两个选项是多余的）(10分）
trees
B.
hurt
C.
sad
D.
talked
E.
always
F.
changed
G.
cut
down
H
picnic
I.
test
J.
broken
K.
silent
L.
start
My
father
told
me
that
there
used
to
be
a
forest
near
our
town
.
But
the
farmer
who
owned
the
forest
__1__
trees
every
year
until
one
year,
there
were
no
trees
left
.
One
day
,
our
teacher
took
us
out
and
we
had
a
___2__
in
the
field
where
the
forest
used
to
be
.
While
eating
and
drinking
,
we
___3__
about
the
beautiful
forest
we
once
had
.
One
of
my
classmates
comes
from
a
tribe
(部落）that
lived
in
the
west
of
our
country
.
He
told
us
what
he
thought
about
the
change
.
“It
makes
me
really
___4___
to
learn
that
a
forest
has
disappeared
.
My
people
have
taught
me
to
___5___
think
seven
generations
(七代人）
in
the
future
.
That’s
to
say
,
when
we
do
something
to
the
land
,
we
should
never
__6__
it
.
We
must
care
about
nature
and
leave
it
good
enough
for
later
generations
.”
When
we
heard
what
he
said
,
we
kept
___7__
first
.
“Let’s
plant
some
trees
!”
said
our
teacher
after
a
moment
.
“It
will
be
a
good
____8___!”
So
that’s
what
we
did
.
For
the
rest
of
the
spring
,
we
worked
hard
and
we
planted
thousands
of
trees
.
That
was
five
year
as
I
am
.
Today
,
when
I
stand
in
that
field
which
was
once
empty
,
I
see
___9__
about
as
tall
as
I
am
.
It’s
great
to
see
how
we’ve
___10___
the
field
.
It
taught
us
the
power
of
thinking
about
the
future
.
___________
2.
________
3.
__________
4.
___________
5.
__________
6
____________
7.
__________
8.
____________
9.____________
10.__________
VII.
阅读理解(40分）
(A
)
A
cock
(公鸡）and
horses
Once
,
a
cock
lost
his
way
and
went
inside
a
stable
(马厩)
,
he
was
very
scared
.
He
thought
,
“Lord!
Where
am
I
?
This
place
looks
so
large
and
strange
.
I
also
do
not
see
my
family
or
friends
anywhere
!”
Just
then
,
he
heard
a
loud
neigh(马嘶声）.
He
was
even
more
scared
.
He
looked
up
and
saw
a
horse
trotting
(小跑）out
of
the
place
.
The
horse
said
,
“What
are
you
doing
in
our
home
?
This
place
is
not
meant
for
a
small
animal
like
you
.
Get
out
of
here
,
soon.”
The
cock
then
realized
that
he
was
inside
a
stable
.
He
thought
,
“I
must
find
my
way
out
.
I
feel
very
lonely
here
.
These
horses
are
so
different
from
us
!”
The
cock
could
not
ask
any
horse
about
the
way
out
,
as
they
were
busy
eating
their
food
.
The
cock
tried
to
leave
,
but
he
almost
got
trampled
(践踏）.
The
horses
kept
moving
their
feet
all
the
time
.
The
cock
became
irritable
and
shouted
,
“My
good
friends
!
Please
be
more
careful
.
If
somebody
gets
lost
in
our
home
,
we
never
crush
(挤）them
!”
The
poor
cock
found
his
way
out
,
after
facing
many
difficulties
.
Always
respect
your
guests
.
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。
（5分)
(
)
1.
The
cock
felt
_____
when
he
was
in
a
stable
.
excited
and
happy
B.
scared
and
lonely
C
hungry
and
thirsty
D.
tired
but
excited
(
)
2.
What
did
the
horse
do
when
he
saw
the
cock
at
first
?
He
welcomed
the
cock
.
He
wanted
to
kill
the
cock
.
He
invited
the
cock
to
their
home
.
He
asked
the
cock
to
leave
their
home
.
(
)
3.
Why
couldn’t
the
cock
ask
any
horse
the
way
out
?
Because
they
were
running
around
the
stable
.
Because
they
didn’t
look
on
the
cock
as
their
friends
.
Because
they
were
busy
eating
their
food
.
Because
they
were
sleeping
in
the
stable
.
(
)
4.
The
underlined
word
“irritable”
most
likely
means
“_______”
in
Chinese
.
暴躁的
B.
温和的
C
讽刺的
D
消沉的
(
)
5.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage
?
The
cock
went
into
the
stable
to
eat
the
horses’
food
.
The
horse
wanted
the
cock
to
stay
in
the
stable
.
The
horse
made
friends
with
the
cock
at
last
The
cock
left
the
stable
after
solving
many
difficulties
.
(B)
Some
children
are
interested
in
elephants
.
They
love
them
and
want
to
know
more
about
them
.
There
are
some
different
kinds
of
elephants
such
as
African
elephants
and
Asian
elephants
.
Here’s
an
introduction
about
African
elephants
.
African
elephants
are
very
large
mammals
(哺乳动物）.
They
are
the
largest
animals
on
earth
that
live
on
land
.
An
adult
male
African
elephant
can
be
twice
as
tall
as
a
man
and
weigh
six
tons
or
more
.
African
elephants
have
very
large
ears
.
Some
people
think
their
ears
are
shaped
like
Africa
.
The
large
ears
can
help
them
keep
cool
.
They
have
long
trunks
(长鼻）.
Their
trunks
are
very
useful
.
They
use
their
trunks
to
spray
(喷）water
and
dust
on
their
bodies
.
The
trunks
are
used
for
many
other
things
.
The
trunk
is
a
nose
for
smelling
and
breathing
.
Elephants
make
a
loud
sound
through
their
trunks
.
Trunks
are
also
used
for
grabbing
(抓
）things
,
especially
food
.
Maybe
you
wonder
why
African
elephants
spray
water
or
dust
on
their
bodies
.
In
fact
,
spraying
water
on
their
bodies
is
another
way
they
can
keep
cool
.
The
reason
why
they
spray
dust
on
their
bodies
to
protect
them
from
the
hot
sun
.
How
intelligent
they
are
!
They
have
their
own
ways
to
make
them
comfortable
.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
（5分）
(
)
1.
In
Paragraph
2.
,
the
writer
mentions
a
man
in
order
to
_______
.
show
animals
and
humans
can
get
on
well
.
introduce
the
differences
between
humans
and
animals
.
explain
the
reason
why
people
love
African
elephant
.
describe
the
size
or
height
of
the
African
elephants
.
(
)
2.
African
elephants
can
use
their
trunks
to
do
some
things
EXCPT
________
spraying
water
B.
smelling
and
breathing
C
grabbing
things
D.
eating
food
(
)
3.
Why
do
African
elephants
spray
dust
on
their
bodies
?
A
To
have
fun
playing
with
dust
.
To
protect
them
from
the
hot
sun
To
help
them
keep
warm
.
To
protect
them
from
getting
bitten
(
)
4.
The
underlined
word
“intelligent”
probably
has
the
same
meaning
as
the
word
“_______”
.
wise
B.
silly
C.
hard-working
D.
humorous
(
)
5.
We
can
read
the
passage
from
a
book
about
_______
.
African
history
B.
fish
stories
C
science
and
nature
D.
food
and
drinks
(
C
)
Emma
stared
(凝视）sadly
out
of
the
window
of
the
bus
.
Only
50
miles
outside
town
was
the
farm
.
She
thought
about
the
farm
all
the
time
,
especially
the
animals
.
When
her
family
sold
the
farm
and
moved
to
nearby
town
,
Emma
was
excited
.
But
when
she
got
to
the
new
school
,
she
felt
very
lonely
.
With
a
sigh
(叹气）,
Emma
turned
her
attention
back
t
the
present
.
The
bus
came
to
a
stop
.
“Welcome
to
the
Leinweber
Nature
Center,”
her
teacher
said
.
“A
guide
will
give
us
a
presentation
(介绍
）about
animals
,
and
then
you’ll
help
to
feed
the
baby
squirrels
(松鼠）.
Now
,
I
want
everyone
to
find
a
partner
.”
Emma
didn’t
have
any
friends
yet
-
who
would
be
her
partner
?
Emma
got
close
to
Julia
,
a
talkative
and
outgoing
girl
.
“Could
I
be
your
partner?”
Emma
asked
uncertainly
.
“Sure,”
said
Julia
warmly
.
Together
,
the
girls
walked
into
the
center
.
After
the
presentation
,
a
keeper
showed
them
how
to
hold
the
bottle
of
milk
for
baby
squirrels
.
Then
the
girls
started
to
feed
their
own
baby
squirrels
.
After
the
babies
finished
eating
,
the
keeper
asked
,
“Would
you
like
to
help
feed
the
adult
squirrels
,
too?”
Emma
was
quick
to
volunteer
,
but
when
the
keeper
opened
the
first
cage
,
the
squirrel
inside
jumped
out
.
Emma
remained
calm
(镇静的）,
held
out
her
hand
,
made
quiet
sounds
,
and
then
quickly
got
it
.
“Wow!”
Julia
said
,
“You’re
always
so
quiet
.
I
thought
you
were
afraid
of
everything
,
but
you
were
brave
.”
“I
know
that
when
animals
are
frightened
or
excited
,
you
have
to
stay
calm
.”
The
keeper
nodded
in
agreement
and
asked
Emma
,
“Would
you
be
interested
in
volunteering
to
help
out
with
the
animals
at
the
center
?”
“Interested
?
I
would
love
to
work
here
!
What
a
chance
!”
Emma
was
excited
.
That
afternoon
,
on
the
bus
on
the
way
back
to
school
,
Emma
sat
next
to
Julia
,
her
new
friend
.
A
rush
of
newfound
happiness
washed
over
her
.
阅读短文，判断句子（T）、误（F）(5分)
(
)
1.
Emma
felt
lucky
when
she
got
to
the
new
school
.
(
)
2.
Emma
went
to
the
nature
center
by
bus
.
(
)
3.
At
the
nature
center
,
Emma
and
Julia
helped
to
feed
the
baby
squirrels
.
(
)
4.
Emma
was
afraid
when
the
squirrel
jumped
out
of
the
cage
.
(
)
5.
On
the
way
back
to
school
,
Emma
felt
happy
because
she
found
a
place
to
care
for
animals
and
made
a
friend
.
(D
)
In
Canada
can
find
dogs
,
horses,
etc
.
in
almost
every
family
.
These
are
their
pets
.
1.
_______
Before
they
keep
them
in
their
houses
,
they
take
them
to
animal
hospitals
to
give
them
injections
(注射）so
that
they
won’t
carry
diseases
.
They
have
special
animal
food
stores
though
they
can
get
animal
food
in
almost
every
kind
of
store
.
2.
________
When
you
visit
people’s
house
,
they
will
be
very
glad
to
show
you
their
pets
and
they
are
very
proud
of
them
.
You
will
also
find
that
almost
every
family
has
a
bird
feeder
in
their
garden
.
All
kinds
of
birds
are
welcome
to
come
and
have
a
good
meal.
3.
_______And
nobody
is
allowed
to
kill
any
animal
in
Canada
.
4.
_______If
you
killed
an
animal
,
you
would
be
punished
.
If
an
animal
happened
to
be
hurt
by
a
car
,
people
would
be
very
sad
about
it
.
_______One
of
them
might
be
:
Their
families
are
not
as
close
as
ours
.
When
children
grow
up
,
they
leave
their
parents
and
start
their
own
lives
.
Then
the
old
will
feel
lonely
.
But
pets
can
solve
this
problem
.
They
can
be
good
friends
and
never
leave
them
alone
.
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子不原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(5分）
Some
people
spend
around
two
hundred
Canadian
dollars
a
month
on
animal
food
.
They
are
free
to
come
and
go
.
People
in
Canada
have
many
reasons
to
like
animals
.
They
have
a
law
against
killing
wild
animals
.
People
love
these
pets
and
have
them
as
their
good
friends
.
(
E
)
(
)
1.
Jacanas
are
a
kind
of
bird
and
they
live
in
tropical
(热带的）areas
all
over
the
world
.
Here’s
an
introduction
about
jacanas
.
(
)
2.
Jacanas
are
medium-size
water
birds
.
They
are
neither
too
big
nor
too
small
.
Their
bodies
are
31-58
cm
long
.
Young
jacanas
weigh
about
40
at
birth
.
They
can
be
up
to
275
g
in
weight
when
they
grow
up
.
Female
jacanas
are
bigger
than
male
jacanas
.
(
)
3.
Jacanas
are
colorful
birds
.
That’s
the
reason
why
people
love
them
.
Their
bodies
are
usually
brown
.
They
also
have
black
,
white
,
and
yellow
colors
on
their
heads
,
necks
and
chests
.
Male
and
female
jacanas
are
the
same
colors
.
(
)
4.
Jacanas
lay
colorful
eggs
.
Their
eggs
are
deep
brown
in
color
with
dark
lines
.
The
lines
look
like
paint
on
the
eggs
.
Each
egg
has
a
different
pattern
(样式）.
The
eggs
are
very
shiny
.
The
shiny
eggs
are
difficult
to
see
when
they
are
among
the
plants
in
the
water
.
(
)
5.
Female
jacanas
and
male
jacanas
have
their
own
roles
.
They
play
different
roles
.
Male
jacanas
build
nests
for
the
eggs
.
A
female
jacana
lays
four
eggs
in
a
nest
.
That
is
her
only
role
as
a
parent
.
The
male
jacana
incubates
(孵化）the
eggs
.
He
watches
out
for
danger
and
will
move
the
eggs
if
something
threatens
(危及）them
.
When
the
eggs
hatch
,the
male
jacana
teaches
the
young
jacanas
how
to
look
for
food
.
(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出相匹配的选项。（5分）
A.
Their
eggs
B.
Their
size
C.
Their
bodies
.
D.
Their
roles
E.
An
introduction
of
jacanas
(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。
（5分）
An
introduction
about
jacanas
Their
size
Size
:
1.
______________Length
:
31-58
cm.
Weight
:
40-275
g
Male
jacanas
are
smaller
than
female
jacanas
Their
2.
_________
They
usually
have
brown
bodies
.
They
also
have
black
,
white
,
and
yellow
colors
on
their
heads
,
necks
and
chests
.
Their
eggs
●Their
eggs
are
deep
brown
and
have
different
patterns
.●It
is
not
3.
________
to
see
the
shiny
eggs
when
they
are
among
the
plants
in
the
water
.
Their
4.
___________
●Female
jacanas
:
laying
four
eggs
in
a
nest
.
●Male
jacanas
:building
nests
,
incubating
the
eggs
,
watching
out
for
danger
and
5.
__________
the
young
jacanas
how
to
look
for
food
.
(
F
)
Have
you
heard
of
Peter
Pan
?
Are
you
a
fan
of
Peter
Pan
？
Peter
Pan
was
a
magic
character
.
He
first
appeared
in
Wendy
Darling’s
room
and
searched
for
his
lost
shadow
(影子）.
Ever
since
he
appeared
,
Peter
Pan
has
attracted
lots
of
people
around
the
world
.
It
was
created
by
Scottish
author
J.
M.
Barrie
.
Do
you
know
how
J.
M.
Barrie
created
the
story
?
J.M.
Barrie
was
born
on
May
9,
1860
in
Kirriemuir
,
Scotland
.
He
moved
to
London
and
became
a
writer
in
1885.
Twelve
years
later
,
he
became
friends
with
Sylvia
Llewelyn
Davies
and
her
five
sons
:
George
,
Jack
,
Michael
,
Nico
and
Peter
.
He
enjoyed
telling
the
boys
stories
and
made
up
the
character
of
Peter
Pan
to
entertain
them
.
He
said
Pan
was
based
on
all
the
boys
,
telling
them
,
“That
is
all
Peter
is
-the
spark
(创作灵感）I
got
from
you.”
A
stage
play
was
written
and
performed
in
December
1904.
It
was
a
great
success
.
In
1911
,
Barrie
wrote
a
version
(版本）of
the
story
as
a
book
,
Peter
and
Wendy
.
The
book
has
been
popular
since
it
was
printed
for
the
first
time
.
Barrie
invented
the
name
Wendy
,
based
on
Fwendy
,
the
nickname
that
he’d
been
given
as
a
child
.
The
name
Fwendy
was
based
on
the
word
“friend”.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(10分）
Where
did
Peter
Pan
first
appear
?
_____________________________________________________________________
What
did
J.M.
Barrie
to
do
in
1885?
____________________________________________________________________
Did
J.
M.
Barrie
enjoy
telling
stories
?
____________________________________________________________________
When
did
.M.Barrie
write
the
book
Peter
and
Wendy
?
____________________________________________________________________
What
is
the
passage
mainly
about
?
_____________________________________________________________________
VIII.书面表达
（A)
英国的史密斯先生和他的朋友打算明天浏览长城，假如你是他们的导游，请你为此次导游任务做准备，完成短文，每空一词。
（5分）
The
Great
Wall
is
the
longest
wall
in
the
world
.
There
are
no
other
man-made
objects
as
big
as
it
.
It
is
about
4
to
5
meters
1.
_________
.
At
the
widest
part
,
five
horses
or
ten
men
can
2.
________
along
it
side
by
side
.
It
has
a
long
history
.
Around
2,700
years
ago
,
the
ancient
emperors
made
people
build
it
to
3.
__________
the
country
.
Later
Qin
Shihuang
and
other
emperors
4.
________
made
people
repair
it
.
It’s
a
5.
_______
of
China
and
lots
of
tourists
around
the
world
visit
it
every
year
.
!
本周英语角将围绕“My
favorite
song
or
movie”这样的话题展开讨论，请你根据以下提示，写一篇80-100词的短文为此做准备，选取其中一个方面即可
。（15分）
提示：1.
What’s
your
favorite
song
or
movie
?
What’s
it
about
?
What
have
you
learned
from
it
?
_____________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Units
7-8
1.
protect
2.
of
3.
condition
4.
over
5.
thick
6.
towards
/to
7.
success
8.
adult
9/
belong
10.
forever
1.
keeper
2.
protection
3.
achievements
4.
more
quickly
5.
reaching
6.
actually
7.
laughter
8.
tourists
9.
missing
10.
pages
1-5
CCBCC
6-10
BABBC
11-15
CCBCC
1-5
DABFE
`1.
Shall
we
go
to
How
about
Any
other
ideas
What
book
do
you
want
to
know
am
interested
in
1-5
GHDCE
6-10
BKLAF
(A)
1-5
BDCAD
(B
)
1-5
DDBAC
(C
)
1-5
FTTFT
(D
)
1-5
EABDC
(E
)
(a
)
1-5
EBCAD
(b)
1.
medium
2.
bodies
3.
easy
4.
roles
5.
teaching
(F
)
1.
In
Wendy
Darling’s
room
He
moved
to
London
and
became
a
writer
Yes
,
he
did
.
In
1911
.
How
J.
M.
Barrie
created
the
story
of
Peter
Pan
(A)
1.
wide
2.
walk
3.
protect
4.
also
5.
symbol
(B
)
My
favorite
movie
is
Coco
.
It’s
about
a
12-year-old
boy
called
Miguel
.
Miguel
loves
playing
the
guitar
.
He
wants
to
be
a
musician
but
his
family
hate
music
.
In
order
to
follow
his
dreams
,
he
left
his
family
.
One
day
Miguel
gets
a
guitar
and
goes
to
the
Land
of
the
Dead
.
There
Miguel
really
understands
what
it
means
to
be
“part”
of
a
family
.
The
movie
tells
us
that
family
is
the
most
important
thing
in
life
and
that
true
love
is
understanding
.
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