中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习精练：八年级下
Unit
1----Unit
2
Unit
1
What's
the
matter?
1.语法：①询问健康及麻烦②情态动词
should的用法
2.话题：健康与急救:谈论健康问题和突发事故,给出建议。
Unit
2
I'll
help
to
clean
up
the
city
parks.
1.语法：①动词短语
②动词不定式
2.话题:志愿和慈善活动主动提供帮助
一、本堂内容
【知识点一】词汇及词汇拓展
1.
呼吸(v.)__________
→(n.)__________
2.
躺;平躺(v.)
__________
→过去式__________
→过去分词__________
→现在分词________
【短语】躺下休息_____________________________
3.
break
(n.)
_____________/
(v.)
______________
→过去式__________
→过去分词__________
【短语】休息__________________
损坏的(adj.)
___________
4.（使）疼痛；受伤_________
→过去式/过去分词_________
【翻译】她受伤了。________________________________
5.(用手或器具)击、打(v.)________
→过去式过去分词_________
→现在分词_________
6.
理解,领会(v.)
_______________
→过去式/过去分词_________
→理解（n.）_______________
→(adj.)
善解人意的______________
7.
训练；培训（v.）____________
→训练（n.）____________
→(adj.)
被训练过的____________
【翻译】一条特殊的被训练过的狗_____________________________
8.
压，挤(v.)
____________
→压力（n.）______________
9.
想象;设想（v.）___________
→想象力（n.）_____________
【用法】想象做某事__________________
10.变化;改变(v./n.)_____________
→可改变的;易变得(adj.)____________
→（反义词）__________
【复习】相信(v.)
_____________
→可信的(adj.)____________
→（反义词）__________
价值(n.)/珍惜(v.)____________
→珍贵的(adj.)____________
11.
决定;抉择(n.)_____________
→(v.)_____________
【用法】决定做某事___________________
12.
重要性;重要(n.)_____________
→重要的(adj.)_____________
【短语】做好决定的重要性___________________________
【复习】不同点(n.)
______________
→不同的(adj.)
______________
沉默(n.)
______________
→沉默的(adj.)
______________
13.
修理;修补(v.)___________
→(近义词)修理;安装(v.)_________
【短语】修理它______________
14.
欢呼;喝彩(v.)___________
→快乐的;愉快的(adj.)___________
【短语】（使他）振奋起来________________
15.
募集；举起(v.)____________
【短语】筹款_____________
16.
拥有；有（v.）_________
→物主；主人（n.）_________
自己的(adj.)
___________
【短语】独自，独立_______________
【翻译】他独立修好了自行车。______________________________________________________
17.
carry
(v.)
___________
I
can
help
you
to
carry
water.
___________________
18.
义务做；自愿做（n./v.）_______________
【用法】自愿做某事____________________
19.
管理;约束，掌控（n./v.）_____________
【短语】掌管，管理_________________
20.
风险，冒险(n./
v.)
_______________
【短语】冒险________________
21.
意外，事故(n.)
______________
【短语】意外地______________
交通事故_______________
【翻译】茶是意外被发现的。________________________________________________________________
22.
通告，注意(n./
v.)
_______________
【用法】注意到某人做了某事_______________
注意到某人在做某事_____________
23.
麻烦，苦恼(n./
v.)
______________
【短语】做某事有麻烦___________________
【翻译】Don’t
trouble
trouble
until
trouble
troubles
you._____________________________________
24.困难（n.）_____________
→困难的（adj.）____________
【短语】做某事有困难___________________
【翻译】呼吸有困难________________________
25.胃痛（n.）_____________
【短语】胃痛_______________________
26牙痛（n.）_____________
【短语】牙痛_______________________
27.头痛（n.）_____________
【短语】头痛_______________________
28.喉咙（n.）_____________
【短语】喉咙痛____________________
酸痛的(adj.)_____________
29.咳嗽（n./
v.）__________
【短语】咳嗽___________________
感冒___________________
30.发烧（n.）_____________
【短语】发烧___________________
31.
血(n.)
____________
【短语】流鼻血_________________
失血太多_________________
32.
脖子（n.）_________
knee
(n.)
_________
33.
knife
(n.)_________
→(pl.)_________
midnight
(n.)
__________
foot
(n)_________
→(pl.)_________
34.善良;仁慈(n.)____________
→体贴的(adj.)______________
【短语】对……友好______________
35.
满足;满意(n.)_________________
→（使）满意(v.)_______________
→满意的(adj.)_______________
【短语】对……满意_______________
36.
感觉;感触(n.)_____________
→(v.)____________
37.
强壮的，强烈的(adj.)____________
【翻译强烈的满足感______________________
38.兴趣（n.）；使感兴趣；使关注（v.）______________
→（adj.）_______________/_____________
【短语】对……感兴趣__________________
39.
激动的，兴奋的(adj.)
______________
→(n.)______________
【短语】对……感到激动________________
40.
死亡（n.）____________
→死亡（v.）___________
→死了的；死的（adj.）___________
奄奄一息的(adj.)
__________
【填空】The
cat
__________
two
hours
ago.
It
has
been
__________
for
two
hours.
Its
_________
made
us
sad.
41.
登山者:攀登者(n.)____________
→攀登:爬山(v.)_____________
【翻译】坚持爬山_______________________________
42.
bandage
(n./
v.)
____________
put
a
bandage
on
the
cut
____________
43.
joy
(n.)
___________
→（adj.）_________
letter
(n.)
_________
44.
乘客（n.）_________
护士（n.）_________
勇气；意志（n.）_________
岩石(n.)
___________
journey（n.）_________
车轮；轮子（n.）_________
45.
孤独的
(adj.)_________
→独自;单独(adv.)_________
【填空】The
old
lady
lives
____________,
but
she
doesn’t
feel
_____________.
46.
sick
(adj.)____________
→(n.)
___________
→(近义词)有病;不舒服____________
47.
有残疾的
(adj.)_________
瞎的(adj.)_________
聋的(adj.)_________
48.
several（pron.）_________
晒伤(adj.)
__________
向;朝（prep.）_________
【翻译】几个晒伤了的商人正朝着药店走去。
________________________________________________________________________________________
49.
What’s
the
matter
(with
him)?
同义句________________________
_____________________
50.
量体温_____________________
使某人惊讶的是___________________
习惯于…___________________
过去常做某事___________________
情况，状况(n.)
______________
在困境中________________________
right
away
_____________
=
______________
【课堂练习】I.选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
（
carry,
cough,
not
mean,
notice,
repair
）
1.
Can
the
heavy
basket
_________________________
by
such
a
little
boy?
2.
--Where
is
John?
--
He
____________________________his
broken
bike
in
the
yard.
3.
When
I
passed
the
office
of
our
manager,
I
____________________________him
telephoning
someone.
4.
Tom
____________________________for
about
two
months,
and
now
it
turned
out
to
be
an
serious
illness.
5.
Singing
English
songs
well
____________________________you
can
speak
English
well.
II.综合运用。
Seven
years
ago,
Kevin
Stephan,
then
ages
11,
was
playing
baseball
when
a
player
(1)___________
(
accidental
)
hit
him
with
a
bat.
Kevin
fell
down
and
his
heart
stopped
(2)___________
(
beat
).
Penny
Brown,
the
mother
of
another
player,
was
watching
the
game.
Penny
usually
worked
in
the
evenings
as
(3)___________
nurse,
but
luckily
that
evening
she
wasn't
working.
Penny
ran
to
help
Kevin
and
(4)___________
(
save
)
his
life.
Nearly
seven
years
(5)___________
(
late
),
Kevin
was
washing
up
in
the
kitchen
of
the
Hillview
Restaurant
in
Buffalo,
New
York.
Normally,
18-year-old
Kevin
had
school
in
the
afternoon,
(6)___________
that
week
there
were
exams
and
he
didn't
have
(7)___________
(some)
classes.
At
about
2
p.
m,
Penny
Brown
was
having
lunch
with
her
family
in
the
restaurant.
She
was
eating
when
some
food
got
stuck
in
her
throat.
She
was
very
frightened
because
she
couldn't
breathe.
Kevin
was
a
volunteer
firefighter
in
his
free
time
and
he
ran
to
help.
The
food
was
still
stuck
in
Penny's
throat.
Kevin
pulled
his
hands
quickly
into
her
(8)___________（胃）and
saved
Penny's
life.
He
didn't
know
it
was
Penny,
but
his
mother,
Lorraine
Stephan,
was
also
having
lunch
in
the
restaurant.
She
realized
that
Penny
was
the
woman
(10)____________
saved
Kevin's
life
seven
years
before,
at
the
baseball
game.
(9)___________
Penny
and
Kevin
were
completely
(11)___________
(
amazing
)
by
the
coincidence(巧合)
.
【知识点二】动词短语
1.
get
off
____________
反义短语_____________
get
into
___________
get
out
of
_____________
【翻译】get
into
trouble
______________
get
out
of
a
difficult
situation
________________
2.
cut
off
____________
cut
up
___________
cut
down
___________
cut
out
___________
【翻译】减少空气污染____________________________
删一些作业__________________________
3.
put
off
____________
put
on
____________________
put
out
__________
put
up
____________________
标志，信号，标牌(n.)
___________
【翻译】竖起一些标牌_______________________________
4.
give
up
__________
give
away
_________
give
out
__________
=
___________
【翻译】上周末他们放弃了几个小时的时间在街上发通知。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
5.
take
after
___________
take
away
__________
take
out
___________
take
in
__________
take
off
___________
take
up
___________
take
down
___________
【翻译】他像他爸爸。他们都习惯出门时捎着垃圾。（when）
__________________________________________________________________________________________
6.
turn
on
___________
turn
up
___________
turn
off
__________
turn
down
______________
【翻译】他拒绝了我的邀请。____________________________________________________________
7.
set
up
________
set
out
__________
【翻译】随着每一本书，孩子们正踏上不同的旅程。
______________________________________________________________________________________
8.
come
up
with
_____________
=
____________
try
out
___________
9.
care
about
___________
care
for
____________
=
_________________=
____________
10.
make
a
difference
__________________
=
____________________________
11.
run
our
of
_____________
run
out
___________
【例题】I
found
he_________
his
water
and
my
water____________,
too.
A.
ran
out,
run
out
B.
ran
out
of,
ran
out
C.
ran
out,
ran
out
of
D.
ran
out
of,
ran
out
of
【课堂练习】
I.单项选择。
（
）1.
Jimmy
_______his
father,
they
both
like
helping
others.
A.
takes
after
B.
puts
off
C.
looks
after
D.
looks
the
same
（
）2.
--What's
the
matter
______
your
brother?
--He
has
a
_______cold.
A.
with,
bad
B.
on,
bad
C.
with,
badly
D.
on,
badly
（
）3.
Mary
likes
drinking
milk
______
honey
every
morning.
She
thinks
it's
delicious
and
good
for
his
health.
A.
and
B.
with
C.
in
D.
has
（
）4.
To
our
______,
the
taxi
driver
only
thought
about
______
the
old
man's
life.
A.
surprise,
saving
B.
surprised,
saving
C.
surprise,
to
save
D.
surprising,
saving
（
）5.
Dick
______
in
America,
but
he
has
been
______
Chinese
food
since
he
moved
to
China.
A.
used
to
live,
used
to
eating
B.
is
used
to
live,
used
to
eating
C.
is
used
to
live,
used
to
eating
D.
used
to
living,
used
to
eat
（
）6.
Aron
could
not
free
his
arm,
so
he
used
his
knife
to
______
half
his
right
arm.
A.
cut
out
B.
cut
off
C.
cut
up
D.
cut
down
（
）7.
She
got
off
and
asked
______.
A.
the
man
happened
what
B.
what
happened
with
the
man
C.
what
the
man
happened
D.
what
happened
to
the
man
（
）8.
I
can't
imagine
______
with
you
in
the
future.
Why
not
______?
A.
to
live,
stop
to
fight
B.
living,
to
stop
fighting
C.
living,
stop
fighting
D.
to
live,
stop
to
fight
（
）9.
Scientists
are
trying
their
best
to
______
ways
to
treat
the
terrible
disease.
A.
come
up
with
B.
look
forward
to
C.
talk
about
D.
put
off
（
）10.
--What
are
you
packing
so
many
books
for,
Grammy?
--
I'll
_______to
the
kids
in
West
China.
A.
give
them
up
B.
give
them
away
C.
give
them
off
D.
give
them
in
（
）11.
My
grandma
used
to_______
TV
at
home
after
dinner.
But
she
is
used
to________
out
for
a
walk.
A.
watch,
go
B.
watch,
going
C.
watching,
go
D.
watching,
going
（
）12.
The
man
was
_________no
control
of
everything
in
the
earthquake,
so
he
had
to
cut________
his
leg.
A.in,
of
B.
with,
down
C.
in,
off
D.
for,
off
（
）13.
--What’s
the
news
about?
--People
near
the
lake
didn’t
allow（允许）
them
to
_______
a
factory
so
as
not
to
pollute
the
water.
A.
look
up
B.
put
up
C.
take
up
D.
set
up
（
）14.
--Mary
takes
_______
her
mother.
--Yes.
She
is
similar
_______
her
mother.
A.
for;
as
B.
to;
with
C.
after;
to
D.
away;
from
（
）15.
The
boy
almost
_______
all
his
pocket
money.
A.
ran
out
of
B.
kept
out
of
C.
got
out
of
D
ran
out
【知识点三】重点句型
1.他背疼。他应该躺下来休息一会儿。（sore,
rest）
____________________________________________________________________________________
2.她想帮助无家可归的人们。（would
like）
____________________________________________________________________________________
3.
他们给我讲关于过去的故事以及讲过去是什么样子的。（used
to）
____________________________________________________________________________________
4.
作为一名登山者，Aron习惯于冒险。（be
used
to）
____________________________________________________________________________________
5.
在这本书中，Aron讲述了做好决定和掌控自己生命的重要性。（tell
of
）
____________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
P3【课堂练习】
I.选择合适的动词,并用其适当形式填空。
1.
be
carried
2.
is
repairing
3.
noticed
4.
has
coughed
5.
doesn’t
men
II.综合运用。
1.
accidentally
2.
beating
3.
a
4.
saved
5.
later
6.
but
7.
any
8.
stomach
9.
who
10.
Both
11.
amazed
P5【课堂练习】
I.单项选择。
1-5.
A
A
B
A
A
6-10.
B
D
C
A
B
11-15.
B
C
D
C
A
7
/
8中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中考一轮复习精练：八年级下
Unit
1----Unit
2
I.
综合运用。
The
Problems
of
Being
a
Tall
Person
By
Mason
Mark
Why
don't
tall
people
get
the
same
sympathy(同情)
(1)________
short
people?
Everyone
feels
sorry
for
short
persons.
As
if
tall
people
are
seen
as
life's
victors
that
the
ones
you
want
to
be,
the
ones
who
get
everything
their
own
way.
It
just
isn't
the
(2)___________
(
true
).
I'
m
not
actually
that
tall
--
6ft
1in
(≈1.85
米
)
--
but
even
I
have
problems.
Desks
are
too
low,
and
train
(3)___________
(sit
)
don't
have
enough
leg
room...
Can
you
imagine
how
I
take
showers?
What's
that
you
say?
Have
a
bath(浴缸)
instead?
I
would
--
if
that
wasn't
too
short
as
well.
It's
even
(4)___________
(
bad
)
for
women.
People
think
it's
perfectly
fine
to
say,
"God!
You're
tall.
Do
you
find
it
difficult
(5)____________
(
get
)
shoes?"
My
friend
Emma
(6ft)
says,
"Imagine
if
I
said
to
a
fat
stranger,
‘do
you
find
it
difficult
to
get
clothes?’”
How
often
do
you
see
a
woman
with
a
man
shorter
(6)___________
her?
Some
tall
women
(and
indeed
men)
hunch
their
shoulders
(驼背)
to
hide
their
(7)___________
(
high
).
The
habit
never
goes
away,
no
matter
how
(8)________________
(
success
)
they
become.
Rosamund
(6ft),
a
member
of
the
Tall
Persons
Club
of
London
--
not
a
joke,
says
it's
like
being
famous
but
(9)___________（没有）
the
money.
Yes,
I
know
all
this
is
going
to
sound
(10)___________
(
rich
)
to
someone
of
below
average(平均)
height.
Fair
enough.
On
balance
I'd
rather
be
6ft
1in
than
5ft
5in.
Before
you
look
at
a
tall
person
and
say
you
wish
you
were
them,
walk
a
mile
in
their
shoes.
Supposing
they've
been
able
to
find
any.
II.阅读理解。
A
Chess
for
Children
When
we
think
of
chess,
we
think
of
two
adults
sitting
opposite
each
other.
Many
people
feel
it
is
a
very
difficult
game.
But
do
you
know
that
most
chess
players
and
champions
start
very
young?
It
is
true
that
not
everyone
who
plays
the
sport
becomes
a
champion.
Yet,
it
is
a
fact
that
the
world
has
become
chess
crazy,
especially
children.
In
India,
the
southern
city
of
Chennai
was
for
long
called
the
chess
capital
of
India.
After
all
it
produced
champions
like
Viswanathan
Ann,
and
Manuel
Aaron
and
V.
Ravi
Kumar.
Today
the
craze
has
spread
across
the
country.
The
number
of
chess
clubs
has
increased,
as
well
as
the
number
of
tournaments(
锦标赛)
played
through
the
year.
In
Russia
and
several
other
European
countries,
as
well
as
in
Canada,
chess
is
part
of
the
school
curriculum(课程).
In
fact
this
is
one
game
that
helps
the
player
in
many
ways.
To
play
better,
it
becomes
necessary
to
read
chess
books.
You
have
to
be
able
to
keep
scores,
so
your
math
gets
better.
More
importantly,
you
are
the
leader
of
your
army
on
the
board
and
have
to
think
carefully
before
making
any
move.
You
have
to
be
able
to
think
of
different
moves
and
the
best
possible
move.
Then,
your
thinking
becomes
faster
and
you
learn
to
decide
faster.
Lastly,
you
have
to
try
your
hardest
to
win,
but
that
does
not
mean
you
hate
your
opponent
(对手).
Remember,
you
have
to
shake
hands
with
the
other
contestant(竞争者)
before
and
after
a
game.
（
）1.
Most
chess
players
and
champions
start
very
young.
（
）2.
Chennai
is
a
city
in
the
north
of
India.
（
）3.
Chess
is
part
of
the
school
curriculum
in
Russia.
（
）4.
Playing
chess
can
help
you
in
many
ways.
（
）5.
If
you
fail
in
a
chess
competition
you
have
every
reason
to
hate
your
opponent.
B
A
man
enters
a
store
to
buy
milk.
He
walks
out
of
the
store
with
milk.
That
is
all
--
milk.
At
the
same
time,
a
woman
enters
the
same
store
also
to
buy
milk.
She
buys
it.
But,
she
also
buys
chicken
and
lemons
to
make
dinner
that
night.
Then
she
remembers
to
buy
food
for
her
son
to
eat
at
school.
She
also
gets
bottle
of
wine
for
drinks
with
friends
and
a
birthday
card
for
her
husband's
cousin.
Then
she
gets
coffee
for
breakfast,
ice
cream
for
dessert.
And
don't
forget
soap
for
the
bathroom.
And
that
is
the
difference
between
the
female(女人)
and
male(男人)
brains
simply
explained
in
a
store.
Generally
speaking,
men
do
one
thing
at
a
time.
Women
do
many.
Doing
many
things
at
one
time
is
often
called
"multi-tasking",
a
very
popular
word
these
days.
Now
scientific
research
has
shown
what
we
have
known
all
along
--
men
and
women
think
differently.
Scientist
at
the
university
of
Pennsylvania
studied
brain
images(
影像)
of
949
people
aged
from
8
to
22
years
old.
They
found
that
male
brains
have
more
connections
on
one
side
of
the
brain.
In
female
brain,
they
found
more
activity
and
connections
between
the
right
and
left
sides
of
the
brain.
The
left
side
of
the
brain
is
known
as
the
side
of
"reason".
The
right
hemisphere(半球)
is
known
as
the
"creative"
side.
Regina
Verma
is
a
professor
at
the
University
of
Pennsylvania.
She
co-wrote
the
report.
She
says
when
women
are
asked
to
do
something
difficult,
they
might
use
different
parts
of
the
brain.
Men,
she
adds,
generally
use
just
one
side
of
the
brain.
（
）1.
Generally
speaking,
men
do
one
thing
at
a
time
___________.
A.
while
women
do
many
B.
when
they
drink
milk
C.
because
they
are
forgettable
D.
so
that
women
can
buy
many
（
）2.
Scientists
have
found
that
men
and
women
___________.
A.
have
the
same
brain
B.
work
in
the
store
C.
can't
do
one
thing
together
D.
think
in
different
ways
（
）3.
Develop
the
right
side
of
your
brain
_________.
A.
if
you
want
to
be
a
sportsman
B.
if
you
want
to
be
more
creative
C.
if
you
want
to
be
more
active
D.
if
you
want
to
be
more
outgoing
（
）4.
__________use
both
sides
of
the
brain
when
doing
something
difficult.
A.
Teenager
B.
Men
C.
Women
D.
Children
（
）5.
The
passage
that
we
read
above
is
___________.
A.
a
science
report
B.
a
novel
C.
sports
news
D.
a
man's
story
C
When
you
speak,
write
a
letter,
or
make
telephone,
your
words
carry
message.
People
communicate
with
words.
(1)_______
A
smile
on
your
face
shows
you
are
happy
or
friendly.
Tears
in
your
eyes
tell
others
that
you
are
sad.
(2)______
the
teacher
knows
you
want
to
say
something
or
ask
questions.
You
shake
your
head
and
people
know
you
are
saying
"No".
You
nod
and
people
know
you
are
saying
"Yes".
(3
)_______
For
example,
a
sign
at
the
bus
stop
helps
you
to
know
which
bus
to
take.
A
sign
on
the
door
tells
you
where
to
go
in
or
out.
Have
you
ever
thought
that
there
are
a
lot
of
other
signs
around
you
and
that
you
receive
messages
from
them
all
the
time?
(4)_______
An
artist
can
use
his
drawings
to
tell
about
the
beautiful
mountains,
the
blue
seas
and
many
other
things.
A
writer
writes
books
to
tell
you
about
all
the
wonderful
things
in
the
world
and
also
about
people
and
their
ideas.
(5)______
They
can
help
us
to
know
what
is
going
on
in
the
world
and
what
other
people
are
thinking
about.
A.
People
can
communicate
in
many
other
ways.
B.
But
do
you
know
people
also
communicate
without
words?
C.
If
you
make
noise
in
class.
D.
When
you
put
up
your
hands
in
class.
E.
Magazines,
TV,
radio
and
films
all
help
communicate
with
others.
F.
Other
things
can
also
carry
messages.
III.
完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。
I
am
crazy
about
traveling
abroad.
Last
year,
I
took
a
trip
to
Toronto
(1)_____.
Those
nights,
I
stayed
in
a
youth
hostel(青年旅社).
For
me,
hostels
are
places
(2)_____
I
can
meet
and
talk
to
different
people.
It's
a
great
fun
for
me.
During
the
stay
in
the
hostel,
I
met
two
girls,
one
from
Brazil
and
(3)_____
from
Slovakia.
We
three
had
very
relaxing
talks
together.
We
shared
our
personal
travel
experiences
and
the
interesting
people
we
met
with
one
another.
The
girl
from
Brazil
was
a
lawyer(律师)
who
helped
people
(4)_____
their
family
problems.
She
was
taking
a
trip
to
Canada
all
by
herself.
The
girl
from
Slovakia
had
great
interest
(5)_____
photography.
As
I
was
a
photography
fan
(6)_____,
we
ended
up
talking
about
how
to
take
perfect
photos
by
using
a
camera.
The
best
part
is
that
they
both
became
my
close
friends.
Up
till
now,
sometimes
we
still
talk
with
each
other
online.
Last
month,
I
got
some
photos
from
the
Brazilian
girl.
To
my
(7)_____,
she
already
had
a
baby
daughter!
In
the
photos
their
big
smiles
made
them
look
like
(8)_____
people
in
the
world.
I
was
so
glad
for
her.
And
it's
such
a
great
thing
to
know
(9)_____
there
are
people
remembering
you
from
far
away.
Though
you
may
just
meet
each
other
for
(10)_____
of
hours,
you
have
someone
caring
about
you
in
the
other
side
of
the
world.
And
I
think
that's
the
fantastic
part
of
traveling.
（
）1.
A.
lonely
B.
alone
C.
yourself
（
）2.
A.
which
B.
when
C.
where
（
）3.
A.
the
other
B.
another
C.
other
（
）4.
A.
discuss
B.
share
C.
solve
（
）5.
A.
about
B.
in
C.
with
（
）6.
A.
either
B.
neither
C.
as
well
（
）7.
A.
surprise
B.
surprised
C.
surprising
（
）8.
A.
more
beautiful
B.
most
beautiful
C.
the
most
beautiful
（
）9.
A.
that
B.
this
C.
if
（
）10.
A.
a
few
B.
couple
C.
a
little
IV.阅读表达
Tony
Wheeler
was
born
to
travel.
His
father
worked
for
an
airline（航空公司）.
For
the
first
16
years
of
his
life,
Tony
and
his
family
lived
in
many
different
countries.
In
the
early
1970s,
Tony
met
a
young
woman
named
Maureen.
They
soon
got
married.
Before
getting
jobs,
Tony
and
Maureen
wanted
to
travel.
They
took
a
year-long
trip
from
London,
through
Asia,
to
Australia.
On
the
trip,
they
visited
places
like
India,
Iran
and
Afghanistan.
When
Tony
and
Maureen
arrived
in
Australia,
people
asked
many
questions
about
their
trip.
To
answer
these
questions,
Tony
wrote
a
guidebook
called
Across
Asia
on
the
Cheap.
The
book
told
people
about
different
countries'
weather,
customs,
and
places
to
see.
But
unlike
other
travel
guides,
in
the
1970s,
Tony's
book
also
talked
about
places
most
tourists
did
not
go.
The
book
was
very
popular.
In
1972,
Tony
and
Maureen
started
a
company（公司）called
Lonely
Planet.
They
continued
traveling.
They?wrote?books?for?each?place?they?visited.
Today,
about
400
people
work
for
Lonely
Planet.
The
company
has
over
650
guidebooks.
Tony
is
still
writing
about
travel
hot
spots（旅游热点）in
different
countries.
For
more
information,
read
the
books!
任务一:请将划线句子For
the
first
16
years
of
his
life,
Tony
and
his
family
lived
in
many
different
countries.翻译成汉语。1._______________________________________________________________________________
任务二:请根据短文内容回答问题。
2.（1）From
which
place
did
Tony
and
Maureen's
year-long
trip
start?
______________________________________________________________________________________
（2）What's
the
name
of
Tony
and
Maureen's
company?
________________________________________________________________________________________
任务三:请根据短文内容,完成下面的句子。
To
answer
people's
questions
about
their
(3)___________,
Tony
wrote
a
guidebook
called
Across
Asia
on
the
Cheap.
But
unlike
other
travel
guides
in
the
1970s,
Tony's
book
also
talked
about
(4)___________
most
tourists
did
not
go.
三、课后作业
一、背过本节课单词、短语、重点句。
二、能力提升
（一）阅读表达
I
stood
in
the
doorway,
watching
my
older
brother
carefully
putting
clothes
into
his
bag.
I
coughed
uneasily.
Finally
realizing
that
I
was
there,
Rocky
turned
toward
me
with
a
sad
smile.
"I'm
leaving
tomorrow."
he
said.
I
know."
My
①
was
almost
whisper(耳语).
I
was
angry
at
myself
for
being
so
weak,
but
I
wasn't
about
to
cry.
"There
is
still
enough
time
to
come
to
the
airport,"
he
said.
Seeing
the
sad
look
on
my
face,
he
quickly
added,
"
I
promise
I
won't
leave
without
saying
goodbye."
I
tried
to
say
②
,
but
I
didn't.
It's
always
better
to
keep
quiet
if
you're
about
to
cry.
"You
promised
you
wouldn't
cry,"
he
said
to
me,
thinking
that
I
was
close
to
tears.
I
remember
the
day
he
taught
me
how
to
ride
a
bike.
At
first
I
thought
he
was
always
right
behind
me,
holding
the
seat
to
keep
me
from
falling.
I
was
happy
with
this,
but
he
knew
he
couldn't
hold
me
up
all
my
life.
He
told
me
that
one
day
he
would
have
to
let
go.
His
coughing
stopped
my
thinking.
What
else
was
left
to
say?
How
could
I
say
goodbye
to
the
person
who
taught
me
everything?
The
next
morning
I
woke
up,
looked
at
my
alarm
clock
and
realized
he
had
left
hours
ago.
We
never
even
said
goodbye.
Goodbye,
Rocky!
Although
he
may
have
been
many
miles
away.
I
knew
he
heard
me,
even
if
it
was
only
an
answer
in
his
heart.
任务一：选择
（
）1.
My
①
was
almost
a
whisper.
A.
voice
B.
words
C.
noise
D.
ears
（
）2.
I
tried
to
say
②
,
but
I
didn't.
A.
anything
B.
everything
C.
something
D.
nothing
任务二：填空：My
older
brother's
name
is
________________.
任务三：英译汉：4.
I
was
close
to
tears.
____________
5.
What
else
was
left
to
say?
____________
任务四：用英语回答问题：6.
Did
the
writer
say
goodbye
to
his/her
older
brother?
______________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
I.
综合运用。
1.
as
2.
truth
3.
seats
4.
worse
5.
to
get
6.
than
7.
height
8.
successful
9.
without
10.
rich
II..阅读理解。
（A）A
B
A
A
B
（B）A
D
B
C
A
（C）B
D
F
A
E
III.完形填空。1-5.B
C
A
C
B
6-10.
C
A
C
A
A
IV.阅读表达
任务一：在他生命的前16年里，Tony和他的家人在很多不同的国家住过。
任务二：2.（1）London.
（2）Lonely
Planet.
任务三：trip,
travel
hot
spots
三、课后作业
（一）阅读表达
任务一：1.
A
2.
C
任务二：3.
Rocky
任务三：4.
我就要哭了。
5.
还有什么要说的？
任务四：6.
No,
he/
she
doesn’t.
7
/
7
