中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.教学设计
【学习目标】
1.掌握单词fool,costume,embarrassed的拼写和用法
2.掌握短语get
dressed；make
a
fool
of
sb；a
costume
party；stay
up
3.完成1c和1d的听力训练
【重点和难点】
重点：单词和短语的用法
难点：1c和1d的听力训练
【教学过程】
Revision
Warming-up
Have
you
ever
gone
through
something
like
this?
(?导入.wmv?)
Role
play
What
did
you
do
on
April
1st?Make
a
dialogue
with
your
partner.
A:What
did
you
do
on
April
1st?
B:I
played
a
joke
on
my
friend.
A:What
was
it?
B:I
put
a
spider
in
his
bag.Then
he...
A:That
was
scary...
Reading
1a
Put
these
words
in
the
correct
columns
in
the
chart.Some
words
can
go
in
more
than
one
column.
Language
points
get
dressed穿衣
get
dressed强调穿衣的动作；be
dressed强调穿衣的状态
I
took
a
shower
and
got
dressed.
我洗了澡并且穿衣了。
My
aunt
is
dressed
in
red
now.
我的姑姑现在穿红色衣服。
Reading
1b
Tell
your
partner
about
something
that
happened
to
you
recently.
Use
two
or
more
words
in
1a.
Last
Friday
night,
my
friend
invited
me
to
his
birthday
party.When
I
got
there,I
found
it
was
a
costume
party.I
was
the
only
person
who
wasn't
wearing
a
costume.I
was
really
embarrassed.
Listening
1c
Dave,
Nick
and
Joe
are
talking
about
April
Fool's
Day.
Listen
and
write
each
person's
name
under
the
correct
picture.
Listening
ld
Listen
again.
Who
says
each
of
the
phrases
below?
Write
D
for
Dave,
N
for
Nick
and
J
for
Joe.
Listening
task
The
man:
Has
someone
ever
tricked
you
on
April
Fool's
Day.
Dave?
Dave:
Yes.A
friend
once
invited
me
to
a
costume
party
When
I
got
there,l
found
that
it
wasn't
a
costume
party.I
was
the
only
person
wearing
a
costume,
and
I
was
really
embarrassed
The
man:
How
about
you,
Nick:
Nick:
Well,
last
April
Fool's
Day
when
my
alarm
went
off,l
got
up,
took
a
shower,
got
dressed
,
and
went
to
school.
But
when
I
got
there,
the
school
was
empty
I
was
the
only
one
there.
After
an
hour,
the
other
kids
showed
up,
and
I
realized
that
my
brother
had
fooled
me
The
man:
He
had?
Nick:
Uh-hum.
He
had
changed
the
clock
to
an
hour
earlier
The
man:
What
about
you,
Joe?
What
happened
to
you
on
April
Fool's
Day?
Joe:
Well,
my
friend
called
me
on
Mary
31st
last
year
and
told
me
we
had
a
match
test
the
next
day.
By
the
way
I
got
to
math
class,
I
was
tired
because
I
had
stayed
up
all
night
studying.
Then
I
found
out
that
my
friend
had
fooled
me.
We
didn't
have
a
test
at
all.
Reading
task
1.Did
a
friend
invite
Dave
to
a
costume
party?
Yes,he
did.
2.Who
had
fooled
Nick?
His
brother
did.
3.Why
Joe
was
tired
that
day?
Because
she
had
stayed
up
all
night
studying.
Summary
Role
play
请四位学生，分别扮演the
man,Dave,Nick和Joe,重演对话，谁可以做的最好？
The
man:...
Dave:...
Nick:...
Joe:...
Language
points
Dave,Nick
and
Joe
are
talking
about
April
Fool's
Day.
make
a
fool
of
sb愚弄某人；play
the
fool扮丑相
Don't
make
a
fool
of
a
kid.不要愚弄孩子。
The
man
played
the
fool
at
party.在聚会上这个男人扮丑相。
fool还可做动词，愚弄
Don't
be
fooled
by
his
appearance.
不要被他的外表愚弄。
stayed
up
all
night
stay
up熬夜；stay
up
late熬夜到很晚
Staying
up
late
is
a
bad
habit.
熬夜到很晚是个不好的习惯。
【中考】--What's
wrong
with
you,Eric?You
look
tired.
--I
____
to
prepare
for
the
final
exam
last
night.
A.picked
up
B.woke
up
C.put
up
D.stayed
up
was
really
embarrassed
embarrass动词，使尴尬；名词embarrassment
形容词，embarrassed害羞的；embarrassing令人尴尬的
【中考】--I
was
very
____
when
I
arrived
late
for
the
dinner
party.
--Why
don't
you
get
there
on
time?
A.embarrassed
B.relaxed
C.uncomfortable
Activity
1e
Tell
April
Fool's
Day
stories
in
your
group.
Use
the
information
in
1c
and
1d.
A:
What
happened
to
Dave
on
April
Fool's
Day?
B:
Well,
a
friend
invited
him
to
a
costume
party...
Summary
Homework
Review
the
words
and
phrases.
Listen
to
the
tape
again.
Did
you
trick
others
on
April
1st?Write
it
down.
Video
(?视频.wmv?)
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)
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人教版
九年级下
Unit
12
Life
is
full
of
the
unexpected.
Section
B(1a-1e)
Revision
以做...告终
即将做某事
决定做某事
与..成一排
凝视
怀疑地
听说
end
up
doing
sth
be
about
to
do
sth
decide
to
do
sth
in
line
with
stare
at
in
disbelief
hear
about
变成
turn
into
Goals
1.掌握单词fool,costume,embarrassed的拼写和用法
2.掌握短语get
dressed；make
a
fool
of
sb；a
costume
party；stay
up
3.完成1c和1d的听力训练
Warming-up
Have
you
ever
gone
through
something
like
this?
Role
play
What
did
you
do
on
April
1st?Make
a
dialogue
with
your
partner.
A:What
did
you
do
on
April
1st?
B:I
played
a
joke
on
my
friend.
A:What
was
it?
B:I
put
a
spider
in
his
bag.Then
he...
A:That
was
scary...
Reading
1a
Put
these
words
in
the
correct
columns
in
the
chart.Some
words
can
go
in
more
than
one
column.
fool
invite
costume
embarrassed
go
off
call
get
dressed
empty
show
up
realize
change
clock
tired
stay
up
Nouns
(people,
places,
things)
Verbs
(action
words)
Adjectives
(description
words)
fool
fool
embarrassed
costume,call,change,
clock
invite,go
off,call,get
dressed,empty,show
up,
realize,change,stay
up
empty,tired
Language
points
get
dressed穿衣
get
dressed强调穿衣的动作；be
dressed强调穿衣的状态
I
took
a
shower
and
got
dressed.
我洗了澡并且穿衣了。
My
aunt
is
dressed
in
red
now.
我的姑姑现在穿红色衣服。
Reading
1b
Tell
your
partner
about
something
that
happened
to
you
recently.
Use
two
or
more
words
in
1a.
Last
Friday
night,
my
friend
invited
me
to
his
birthday
party.When
I
got
there,I
found
it
was
a
costume
party.I
was
the
only
person
who
wasn't
wearing
a
costume.I
was
really
embarrassed.
Listening
1c
Dave,
Nick
and
Joe
are
talking
about
April
Fool's
Day.
Listen
and
write
each
person's
name
under
the
correct
picture.
Joe
Nick
Dave
Listening
ld
Listen
again.
Who
says
each
of
the
phrases
below?
Write
D
for
Dave,
N
for
Nick
and
J
forJoe.
1.
D
a
costume
party
4.
was
tired
2.
my
alarm
went
off
5.
was
really
embarrassed
3.
stayed
up
all
night
6.
the
other
kids
showed
up
N
J
J
D
N
Listening
task
The
man:____________________________________________,
Dave?
Dave:Yes.A
friend
once
invited
me
to
a
costume
party.
When
I
got
there,I
found
that
it
wasn't
a
costume
party.I
was
the
only
person
wearing
a
costume,
and
I
was
really
embarrassed.
The
man:How
about
you,
Nick?
Nick:Well,
last
April
Fool's
Day
____________________________________________________,
and
went
to
school.But
when
I
got
there,
the
school
was
empty.I
was
the
only
one
there.After
an
hour,
the
other
kids
showed
up,
and
I
realized
that
my
brother
had
fooled
me.
The
man:He
had?
Nick:Uh-hum.
________________________________________.
The
man:What
about
you,
Joe?What
happened
to
you
on
April
Fool's
Day?
Joe:Well,
my
friend
called
me
on
Mary
31st
last
year
and
told
me
we
had
a
match
test
the
next
day.By
the
way
I
got
to
math
class,
I
was
tired
because
I
had
stayed
up
all
night
studying.Then
I
found
out
that
my
friend
had
fooled
me.We
didn't
have
a
test
at
all!
Has
someone
ever
tricked
you
on
April
Fool's
Day
when
my
alarm
went
off,l
got
up,
took
a
shower,
got
dressed
He
had
changed
the
clock
to
an
hour
earlier
Reading
task
1.Did
a
friend
invite
Dave
to
a
costume
party?
Yes,he
did.
2.Who
had
fooled
Nick?
His
brother
did.
3.Why
Joe
was
tired
that
day?
Because
she
had
stayed
up
all
night
studying.
Summary
Dave:A
friend
invited
Dave
to
________________.But
he
was
the
only
one
wearing
a
costume.He
felt
embarrassed.
Nick:After
he
had
done
things,he
_____________.But
the
school
was
________.He
was
fooled.
Joe:A
friend
told
Joe
that
there
would
be
a
___________
the
next
day.So
she
had
__________
all
night
studying.But
they
didn't
have
a
test
the
next
day.
a
costume
party
went
to
school
empty
match
test
stayed
up
Role
play
请四位学生，分别扮演the
man,Dave,Nick和Joe,重演对话，谁可以做的最好？
The
man:...
Dave:...
Nick:...
Joe:...
Language
points
Dave,Nick
and
Joe
are
talking
about
April
Fool's
Day.
make
a
fool
of
sb愚弄某人；play
the
fool扮丑相
Don't
make
a
fool
of
a
kid.不要愚弄孩子。
The
man
played
the
fool
at
party.在聚会上这个男人扮丑相。
fool还可做动词，愚弄
Don't
be
fooled
by
his
appearance.
不要被他的外表愚弄。
Language
points
stayed
up
all
night
stay
up熬夜；stay
up
late熬夜到很晚
Staying
up
late
is
a
bad
habit.
熬夜到很晚是个不好的习惯。
【中考】--What's
wrong
with
you,Eric?You
look
tired.
--I
____
to
prepare
for
the
final
exam
last
night.
A.picked
up
B.woke
up
C.put
up
D.stayed
up
Language
points
was
really
embarrassed
embarrass动词，使尴尬；名词embarrassment
形容词，embarrassed害羞的；embarrassing令人尴尬的
【中考】--I
was
very
____
when
I
arrived
late
for
the
dinner
party.
--Why
don't
you
get
there
on
time?
A.embarrassed
B.relaxed
C.uncomfortable
Activity
1e
Tell
April
Fool's
Day
stories
in
your
group.
Use
the
information
in
1c
and
1d.
A:
What
happened
to
Dave
on
April
Fool's
Day?
B:
Well,
a
friend
invited
him
to
a
costume
party...
Summary
穿衣服
愚弄某人
一个化妆舞会
熬夜
embarrass的形容词
名词
get
dressed
make
a
fool
of
sb
a
costume
party
stay
up
embarrassed或embarrassing
embarrassment
Homework
Review
the
words
and
phrases.
Listen
to
the
tape
again.
Did
you
trick
others
on
April
1st?Write
it
down.
Video
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
课后练习
一、单选题
1.I
am
not
a__________.
Don't
try
to__________
me.
A.?foolish;
fool???????????????????B.?fool;
fool???????????????????C.?fool;
foolish???????????????????D.?foolish;
foolish
2.—What
happened
to
you__________
Children's
Day?
—I
was
late
for
school.
A.?in???????????????????????????????????B.?with????????????????????????????C.?on???????????????????????????????????D.?for
3.—We
all
went
to
the
cinema
except
you
last
night.
Why
didn't
you
come?
—Because
I
????????????that
movie
twice.
A.?have
watched???????????
???B.?had
watched????????????????C.?was
watching???????????
???D.?would
watch
4.—We
are
going
to
take
part
in
Running
Man.
—???????????
exciting
news!???
A.?What??????????????????????????????B.?What
an????????????????????????C.?How????????????????????????????????D.?How
an
5.Seeing
John
rush
into
the
room
with
tears
in
his
eyes,
I
asked
him
what
????????.
A.?would
happen?????????????
?B.?had
happened??????????????C.?happened??????????
????D.?was
happened
6.We
planned
to
meet
at
10.30
at
the
station
last
Sunday,
but
Bob
didn't
??????????until
12:00.
A.?show
up?????????????????????????B.?give
up????????????????????????C.?stay
up????????????????????????????D.?grow
up
7.Tom
drove
by
and
gave
me
a
????????????on
the
way
home.
A.?flight??????????????????????????????B.?run???????????????????????????????C.?walk???????????????????????????????D.?lift
8.Don't
play
a
????????????on
Jack.
He
is
such
a
shy
boy.
A.?fool????????????????????????????????B.?joke??????????????????????????????C.?game??????????????????????????????D.?lie
二、完形填空
9.完形填空
???
As
a
teenager,
I
volunteered
at
Loaves
and
Fishes,
a
program
my
mother
started.
We
1
meals
to
anyone
who
showed
up,
most
of
them
were
people
in
Minneapolis.
When
I
spoke
to
them,
they
didn't
look
me
in
the
eye,
and
they
were
rarely
2
.
I
wanted
to
shout,
"Hey,
we`re
doing
a
(n)
3
thing
here.
You
could
at
least
thank
us!"
???
After
I
stopped
volunteering
at
Loaves
and
Fishes,
I
took
control
of
my
own
destiny
(命运).
Over
the
next
ten
years,
I
had
a
(n)
4
life:
a
college
degree,
teaching
career,
wonderful
husband
and
then
our
first
child,
Derian.
???
5
soon,
we
were
told
that
Derian
had
a
serious
illness
and
needed
to
be
6
hospital.
I
soon
discovered
I
was
not
in
control.
???
Thirteen
months
after
Derian
was
born,
Connor,
our
second
son,
was
born,
thankfully
with
a
healthy
body.
With
two
sons
to
7
,
I
had
to
leave
from
teaching.
Even
though
Robb,
my
husband,
8
his
best,
we
were
short
of
money
soon.
In
the
spring
of
2015,
we
decided
to
ask
9
help.
???
I
had
heard
about
a
program
that
10
money
to
mothers
and
children,
and
I
put
my
pride
aside
and
made
an
appointment
(预约).
???
On
the
morning
of
my
appointment,
I
took
my
two
sons
to
the
program.
When
I
was
standing
in
the
waiting
area,
suddenly,
I
realized
life
was
full
of
the
11
.
I
felt
sorry
for
looking
down
on
the
poor.
Now
it
was
my
12
to
be
poor.
I
wanted
to
leave
with
my
children
13
.
But
looking
into
their
bright
eyes,
I
knew
14
I
had
to
stay.
???
For
the
first
time
in
my
life,
I
15
why
the
people
I
once
served
at
Loaves
and
Fishes
were
not
thankful.
Who
wants
to
be
poor?
I'll
never
forget
those
lessons:
we
should
respect
and
understand
the
poor
instead
of
giving
them
money
and
food
only.
1.
A.
served
B.
collected
C.
cooked
D.
cleaned
2.
A.
worried
B.
thankful
C.
enjoyable
D.
relaxed
3.
A.
small
B.
interesting
C.
great
D.
useful
4.
A.
hard
B.
boring
C.
understanding
D.
perfect
5.
A.
So
B.
Because
C.
But
D.
And
6.
A.
at
B.
in
C.
with
D.
after
7.
A.
look
after
B.
give
up
C.
come
true
D.
take
care
8.
A.
made
B.
took
C.
got
D.
tried
9.
A.
to
B.
on
C.
under
D.
for
10.
A.
raised
B.
offered
C.
provided
D.
divided
11.
A.
disappointed
B.
unexpected
C.
tired
D.
excited
12.
A.
turn
B.
chance
C.
time
D.
reason
13.
A.
finally
B.
completely
C.
quickly
D.
easily
14.
A.
why
B.
when
C.
where
D.
how
15.
A.
wondered
B.
asked
C.
understood
D.
talked
三、阅读理解
10.阅读理解
??
?"I
just
gave
birth
to
5
babies
last
weekend."
Isn't
that
exciting?
Oh，you
don't
believe
me?
"Okay
then,
I
stole
some
money
from
a
bank
on
Saturday
night."
Now
do
you
believe
me?
Actually，I
hope
you
don't.
April
1st,
or
April
Fool's
Day
is
the
day
when
we
play
jokes
on
people.
Do
you
have
it
in
your
country?
??
?April
Fool's
Day
started
in
the
sixteenth
century
in
Europe.
Before
that
time,
New
Year's
Day
was
celebrated
on
April
1st.
If
they
were
teased,
they
were
called
fools.
??
?Nowadays
we
play
jokes
on
people
on
April
1st.
For
example,
someone
might
put
salt
in
the
sugar
bottle,
so
another
person
could
put
it
in
his
coffee
"by
accident".
Or
someone
might
change
the
time
on
another
person's
alarm
clock
so
that
the
person
would
unknowingly
wake
up
earlier
or
later
than
planned.
Or
maybe
a
person
would
tell
a
lie
to
make
someone
else
shocked.
??
?After
we
play
the
trick,
we
say
"April
Fool".
Then
the
poor
person
realizes
he
has
been
fooled.
It
is
generally
done
in
the
spirit
of
fun
and
doesn't
cause
any
real
harm
to
anyone.
Do
you
have
any
great
jokes
to
play
on
anyone?
Try
it
out.
（1）Before
the
sixteenth
century,
New
Year's
Day
was
on
_______.
A.April
1st
B.January
1st
C.October
1st
D.February
1st
（2）Which
of
the
following
situations
doesn't
make
you
"April
Fool"?
A.Someone
might
put
salt
in
the
sugar
bottle，then
I
could
put
it
in
my
coffee
"by
accident".
B.A
man
might
take
my
bag
by
mistake,
then
he
could
say
sorry
to
me.
C.Someone
might
change
the
time
on
my
alarm
clock,
then
I
would
unknowingly
wake
up
earlier
or
later
than
planned.
D.A
person
would
tell
lie
to
make
me
shocked.
（3）Sometimes
people
lie
to
shock
someone
on_______.
A.New
Year's
Day
B.Christmas
Day
C.April
Fool's
Day
D.Thanks
giving
Day
（4）In
the
2nd
paragraph,
the
closest
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
"teased"
is
in
English.
A.hit
B.criticized
C.laughed
at
D.shocked
（5）What
should
be
the
right
attitude(态度)
towards
"April
Fool"?
A.It
is
generally
done
in
the
spirit
of
fun
and
doesn't
cause
any
real
harm
to
anyone.
B.It
is
done
for
the
real
fools.
C.We
needn't
say
"April
Fool"
when
we
play
jokes
on
people
on
April
1st.
D.Don't
play
jokes
on
others.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.答案：
B
解析：句意：我不是傻瓜。别想愚弄我。foolish，形容词，愚蠢的；fool，名词，傻瓜；动词，捉弄，愚弄；a后跟单数名词，try
to后跟动词原形，故答案为B。
点评：考查名词和动词原形。注意识记fool不同的词性和词义。
2.答案：
C
解析：句意：——你在儿童节那天发生了什么事？——我上学迟到了。根据后面的Children's
Day，可知是具体到某一天，用介词on。故答案为C。
点评：考查介词辨析。注意识记介词on的用法。
3.答案：
B
解析：“看过电影”这一动作发生在“没去影院”之前，是过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选B。句意是：—昨天晚上除了你之外我们都去电影院了，你为什么没来？—因为这部电影我已经看过两次了。
点评：本题考查过去完成时的用法，表示过去的过去。
4.答案：
A
解析：感叹句分what和how两种感叹句：What(+a/an)+
adj．（形容词）+”．（名词）（+主谓）!/How+
adj．/adv．（+主谓）!本句中news为不可数名词，不能用冠词．故选A。
点评：本题考查感叹句的用法。
5.答案：
B
解析：所填写动作发生在asked以前，表示过去的过去，用过去完成时，故选B。句意是：看到约翰眼里含着泪水冲进房间，我问他发生什么事了。
点评：本题考查过去完成时的用法。
6.答案：
A
解析：show
up“出现”，give
up“放弃”；stay
up
“熬夜”；grow
up“长大”。根据句意“我们计划上个星期天上午10:30在车站见面，但是直到12点鲍勃也没出现”可知选A符合句意。
点评：本题考查短语辨析，答题过程中结合生活中的常识及了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。
7.答案：
D
解析：give
sb
a
lift
是固定搭配，意为
"捎某人一程”，故选D。句意是：在回家的路上汤姆开车经过捎了我一程。
点评：本题考查固定短语
give
sb
a
lift的用法。
8.答案：
B
解析：由He
is
such
a
shy
boy.（他是如此害羞的一个男孩）可以推断前一句的意思是“不要对杰克开玩笑”，play
a
joke
on
sb．“开某人玩笑”，故选B。
点评：本题考查固定短语
play
a
joke
on
sb
的用法。
二、完形填空
9.答案：
（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）D；（10）B；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）C；
解析：短文大意：作者通过描述自己曾经帮助穷人到自己后来贫穷需要帮助的故事来告诉我们应该尊重和理解穷人，而不是仅仅给他们钱和食物。
（1）句意：我们为每一个到场的人提供食物，他们大多数是明尼阿波利斯人。served服务，招待；collected收集；cooked做饭；cleaned打扫；根据
As
a
teenager,
I
volunteered
at
Loaves
and
Fishes,
a
program
my
mother
started.
可知是做志愿者服务，给来人提供食物，故答案为A。
（2）句意：当我和他们说话时，他们不看我的眼睛，也很少心存感激。worried担心的；thankful感谢的；enjoyable令人愉快的；relaxed放松的；根据
When
I
spoke
to
them,
they
didn't
look
me
in
the
eye,
和
You
could
at
least
thank
us!"
可知他们不表示感谢，故答案为B。
（3）句意：我们正在做一件伟大的事情。你至少应该感谢我们!small小的；interesting有趣的；great伟大的，很棒的；useful有用的；根据
?You
could
at
least
thank
us!"
可知作者认为自己做的事情很棒，故答案为C。
（4）句意：在接下来的十年里，我过着完美的生活。hard艰难的；boring无聊的；understanding理解的；perfect完美的；根据
a
college
degree,
teaching
career,
wonderful
husband
and
then
our
first
child,
Derian
可知有大学学位，有教师事业，有好丈夫，还有我们的第一个孩子是完美的生活，故答案为D。
（5）句意：但很快，我们被告知德里安得了重病，需要住院。So因此；Because因为；But但是；And和；根据
we
were
told
that
Derian
had
a
serious
illness
and
needed
to
be6hospital.
可知这里是转折，故答案为C。
（6）句意：但很快，我们被告知德里安得了重病，需要住院。根据
we
were
told
that
Derian
had
a
serious
illness
可知需要住院，in
hospital生病住院，故答案为B。
（7）句意：由于有两个儿子要照顾，我不得不中断教学。look
after照顾；give
up放弃；come
true实现；take
care注意，当心；根据句意和语境可知是照顾孩子，故答案为A。
（8）句意：尽管我的丈夫罗柏尽了最大的努力，我们还是很快就缺钱了。made制作；took带走；got得到；tried尽力；根据句意和固定搭配try
one's
best（尽某人最大的努力）可知是try，故答案为D。
（9）句意：2015年春天，我们决定寻求帮助。根据句意和ask
for（寻求，要求）可知这里是介词for，故答案为D。
（10）句意：我听说了一个为母亲和孩子提供资金的项目，于是我把自尊放在一边，约见了他。raised筹集；offered提供；provided提供；divided分开；根据句意和固定搭配offer
sth
to
sb/provide
sth
for
sb
（为某人提供某物）可知用offer，故答案为B。
（11）句意：突然，我意识到生活中充满了意想不到的事情。disappointed失望的；unexpected意想不到的；tired疲劳的；excited令人兴奋的；根据句意和下文发生的事情可知是意想不到的，故答案为B。
（12）句意：现在轮到我变穷了。turn轮流，顺序；chance机会；time时间；reason原因；根据句意和it's
one's
turn（轮到某人了）可知是turn，故答案为A。
（13）句意：我想尽快和我的孩子们离开。finally最后；completely完全地；quickly尽快地，迅速地；easily简单地；容易地；根据
But
looking
into
their
bright
eyes,
I
knew14I
had
to
stay.
可知这里是我想尽快离开，故答案为C。
（14）句意：但看着他们明亮的眼睛，我知道了为什么我必须留下。why为什么；when什么时候；where哪儿；how怎样；根据句意和语境可知这里是说原因，故答案为A。
（15）句意：在我的生命中第一次，我明白了为什么那些我曾经招待过的人没有感激之情。wondered想知道；asked问；understood明白，理解；talked谈话；根据
we
should
respect
and
understand
the
poor
instead
of
giving
them
money
and
food
only.
可知作者懂得了应该尊重和理解穷人，而不是仅仅给他们钱和食物，故答案为C。
点评：考查记叙文。答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型，语法，搭配，语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
三、阅读理解
10.答案：
（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
解析：本文主要介绍了愚人节的相关信息。
（1）细节理解题。根据第二段April
Fool's
Day
started
in
the
sixteenth
century
in
Europe.
Before
that
time,
New
Year's
Day
was
celebrated
on
April
1st，可知在十六世纪之前新年在四月一日庆祝，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第三段的例子可知A、C、D都是愚人节的情形，B项不符合，故选B。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段Nowadays
we
play
jokes
on
people
on
April
1st及Or
maybe
a
person
would
tell
a
lie
to
make
someone
else
shocked，可知在愚人节也许一个人会说谎让别人震惊，故选C。
（4）词义猜测题。根据If
they
were
teased,
they
were
called
fools，可知如果他们被愚弄了会被叫做傻瓜，推测词义为愚弄，laugh
at，嘲笑，与之意思最接近，故选C。
（5）推力判断题。根据最后一段It
is
generally
done
in
the
spirit
of
fun
and
doesn't
cause
any
real
harm
to
anyone，可知对待愚人节的态度是人们为了获得乐趣且不会对他人造成真正的伤害，故选A。
点评：考查阅读理解，注意读懂文章大意，根据题目去文章找到关键信息。
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