Unit 1 Spring Is Coming 综合能力检测卷（含答案）

Unit
1　综合能力检测卷
一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1.
The
temperature
here
can
be　　　　
-28℃
in
winter.?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.
as
warm
as　　
B.
as
cold
as
　　
C.
as
low
as　　　
D.
as
high
as
2.The
　　　　is
blowing
gently.
I
feel
cool
in
the
open
air.?
A.
sun
B.
cloud
C.
wind
D.
shower
3.
The
students
in
the
poor
area　　　　
new
books
and
schoolbags.
Let's
buy
some
for
them.?
A.
long
for　　
B.
look
up
C.
take
out　
D.
feel
like
4.
　　　　a
cold
windy
night,
it
rained
　　　　　.?
A.
On;
heavy
B.
On;
heavily
C.
In;
heavy　
D.
In;
heavily
5.
A
bird
flew
into
the
kitchen
　　　　the
window.?
A.
across
B.
above
C.
through
D.
under
6.—It
is
said
that
5G
is
coming.
It
will
improve
our
life
greatly.
—　　　　
amazing
it
is!?
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.
What
an
D.
How
7.There
　　　　a
talk
show
on
CCTV-3
at
eight
this
evening.?
A.
is
B.
is
going
to
have
C.
is
going
to
be
D.
will
have
8.　　　　
young
foreigners
attended
the
opening
ceremony
of
the
Beijing
International
Youth
Tourism
Festival
yesterday.?
A.
Hundred
B.
Hundreds
C.
Hundred
of
D.
Hundreds
of
9.—You
look
so
tired.
What's
wrong?
—I
didn't
go
to
bed
　　　　I
finished
watching
the
football
match.?
A.
until
B.
if
C.
though
D.
unless
10.—Look
at
the
dark
clouds
in
the
sky!
I
think
it's
going
to
rain.
—　　　　.
I
plan
to
have
a
picnic
with
my
friends.?
A.
I
hope
so
B.
I
hope
not
C.
Thank
you
D.
I'm
sorry
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
The
weather
is
closely
related(联系)
to
our
life.It
is
all
around
us
all
the
time.It
is
an
important
part
of
our
lives.We
cannot
control
it,
but
it
often
controls
how
and　11　
we
live,
what
we
do,
what
we
wear
and
what
we
eat.Read
this
passage
and
learn　12　
about
the
weather.?
What
is
the
weather?
The
weather
is
just
the
state
of
the
atmosphere　13　
any
time,
such
as
temperature,
wind,　14　,
sun,
etc.?
What
makes
the
weather
change?
As
we
know,
not
every
place
on
the
earth
gets
the
same
amount
of
sunlight.Some
places
get　15　sunlight.So
it's
warmer
in
those
places.However,
some
places
get
little　16　
no
sunlight
in
winter.Then
those
places
have
colder
temperatures.These
differences
in
temperature
make
the
air
and
water　17　around
the
earth.The
movement
helps
to
take
the
heat
energy
from
the
sun
across
the
earth.
So
the　18　
changes.?
What's
the
difference
between
weather
and
climate?
Climate
is
a
place's
weather
over
a
long
time.The
weather
changes
from
day
to
day
and　19　
from
hour
to
hour.It
can
be
sunny
in
the
morning,
cold
and
wet
in
the
afternoon.But
the
climate
changes
very　20　
over
lots
of
years.?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
11.A.
where
B.
which
C.
what
　
D.
when
12.A.
anything
B.
nothing
C.
something
D.
everything
13.A.
in
B.
for
C.
on
D.
at
14.A.
water
B.
rain
C.
plant
D.
animal
15.A.
much
B.
most
C.
little
D.
less
16.A.
and
B.
so
C.
or
D.
but
17.A.
move
B.
stay
C.
rise
D.
enter
18.A.
sun
B.
earth
C.
weather
D.
sunlight
19.A.
already
B.
almost
C.
ever
D.
even
20.A.
differently
B.
slowly
C.
quickly
D.
easily
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Spring
Activities
Spring
is
coming.
Would
you
like
to
enjoy
it
outdoors?
Just
join
our
club!
Member:
Children
aged
from
8
to
15.
Time:
Begin
at
8:00
a.
m.
this
Sunday.
Place:
On
Purple
Hill
Riding
horses,
going
cycling,
flying
kites
and
having
a
picnic
by
the
river.
You
should
pay
20
yuan
if
you
want
to
join
us!
Tel:
83090099
Babysitter
Wanted
Do
you
like
children?
Do
you
have
free
time
in
the
afternoon?
We
need
a
babysitter
for
our
son,
Jack.
He
is
six
years
old.
Work
time:
Monday
to
Friday:
3:00
p.
m.
to
6:00
p.
m.
Saturday
to
Sunday:
2:00
p.
m.
to
8:00
p.
m.
You
have
to:
?
Take
care
of
Jack.
?
Read
stories
to
him.
?
Play
with
him.
You
can
get
two
dollars
an
hour.
Tel:
(021)
29564938　　QQ:28345722
E-mail:Cindy345@
Add:
No.
33,
Big
Building
Street
21.Children
can
do
all
the
following
things
on
Purple
Hill
except
　　　　.?
A.
riding
horses
B.
having
a
picnic
C.
flying
kites
D.
playing
with
a
dog
22.You
will
be
working
at
　　　　p.m.
on
Thursday
if
you
are
Jack's
babysitter.?
A.
1:00
B.
4:00
C.
7:00
D.
8:00
23.Which
of
the
following
is
Not
True?
A.
Students
under
8
cannot
join
the
Spring
Activities.
B.
You
should
pay
money
if
you
want
to
join
the
Spring
Activities.
C.
A
babysitter
has
to
sing
songs
for
Jack
at
home.
D.
If
you
want
to
be
a
babysitter,
you
can
call
(021)29564938.
B
Ways
to
Predict
the
Weather
Without
a
Forecast
Most
of
us
know
about
the
weather
from
the
weather
report.
However,
we
can
know
the
weather
by
ourselves.
It
is
a
fun
hobby,
and
it
can
also
be
a
useful
skill
if
you
enjoy
outdoor
activities,
such
as
hiking
or
camping.
By
learning
what
to
look
for,
you
can
predict(预测)
the
weather.
▲Watch
the
Wind
and
Air.
Observe
the
direction(方向)
of
wind.
Wind
comes
when
air
moves.
Since
weather
moves
in
from
the
west,
westerly
winds
bring
good
weather.
Easterly
winds
suggest
that
the
bad
weather
is
coming
toward
you.
You
can
use
grass
or
flower
petals(花瓣)
to
decide
the
direction
of
the
wind.
Throw
your
grass
or
flower
petals
into
the
air
and
watch
the
direction
of
the
wind.
▲Watch
smoke
from
a
fire.
The
air
pressure(压力)
decides
what
direction
the
smoke
will
go.
In
high
pressure
high
up
in
the
sky,
the
smoke
will
go
up
into
the
air.
If
the
pressure
is
low,
it
will
be
back
down
around
the
fire.
If
you
see
the
smoke
back
down,
bad
weather
is
likely
on
the
way.
▲Take
a
deep
breath.
Close
your
eyes
and
smell
the
air.
Smells
become
wet
right
before
a
storm,
making
them
stronger.
Before
a
storm,
you
should
also
notice
a
compost(堆肥)
smell
as
plants
release(释放)
their
waste.
If
you
start
to
smell
this,
it
likely
means
that
a
storm
is
coming.
24.The
underlined
word
"Observe"
means
　　　　.?
A.
have
B.
play
C.
watch
D.
smell
25.Which
of
the
following
is
True?
A.
The
grass
stands
still
in
the
wind.
B.
The
flower
petals
can't
tell
us
anything
about
the
weather.
C.
The
air
pressure
is
the
same
in
all
the
places.
D.
You
can
smell
the
air
to
know
about
the
weather.
26.The
main
idea
is
about
　　　　.?
A.
the
wind
is
strong
B.
how
to
tell
the
weather
C.
how
to
get
home
earlier
D.
how
to
travel
C
Different
weather
makes
people
feel
different.
It
influences(影响)
health,
intelligence
(智力)
and
feelings.
In
August,
it
is
very
hot
and
wet
in
the
southern
part
of
the
United
States.
People
there
have
heart
trouble
and
other
kinds
of
health
problems
during
this
month.
In
the
Northeast
and
the
Middle
West,
it
is
very
hot
at
some
times
and
very
cold
at
other
times.
People
in
these
states
have
more
heart
trouble
after
the
weather
changes
in
February
or
March.
The
weather
can
also
influence
intelligence.
For
example,
in
a
1983
report
by
scientists,
the
IQ
(智商)
of
a
group
of
students
was
very
high
when
a
very
strong
wind
came,
but
after
the
strong
wind,
their
IQ
was
10%
lower.
The
wind
can
help
people
have
higher
intelligence.
Very
hot
weather,
on
the
other
hand
(另一方面),
can
make
it
lower.
Students
in
many
schools
of
the
United
States
often
get
worse
on
exams
in
the
hot
months
of
the
year
(July
and
August).
Weather
also
has
a
strong
influence
on
people's
feelings.
Winter
may
be
a
bad
time
for
thin
people.They
usually
feel
cold
during
these
months.
They
might
feel
unhappy
during
cold
weather.
But
fat
people
may
have
a
hard
time
in
hot
summer.
At
about
18℃,
people
become
stronger.
Low
air
pressure(气压)
may
make
people
forgetful.
People
leave
more
bags
on
buses
and
in
shops
on
low-pressure
days.
There
is
"good
weather"
for
work
and
health.
People
feel
best
at
a
temperature
of
about
18
℃.
Are
you
feeling
sad,
tired,
forgetful,
or
unhappy
today?
It
may
be
the
weather's
problem.
27.What
can
cause
problems
on
health?
A.
Hot
and
wet
weather.
B.
Wind.
C.
Warm
weather.
D.
Clear
water.
28.A
report
shows
that
people
may
have
higher
intelligence
when
　　　　comes.?
A.
rain
B.
a
strong
wind
C.
very
hot
weather
D.
low
air
pressure
29.What
does
the
writer
want
to
tell
us
in
the
third
paragraph?
A.
Hot
or
cold
weather
influences
all
people
in
the
same
way.
B.
Weather
influences
people's
feelings.
C.
The
IQ
changes
when
weather
changes.
D.
People
feel
good
on
low-pressure
days.
30.Which
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.
Hot
Weather
Causes
Health
Problems
B.
Different
Weather
Makes
People
Feel
Bad
C.
Weather
Influences
Feelings
D.
Weather
Influences
Health,
Intelligence
and
Feelings
D
　　People
often
think
of
the
North
Pole(北极)
and
the
South
Pole
as
similar
frozen(冻硬的)
wastelands.
They
are
both
places
with
very
cold
temperatures
and
few
people
live
there.
However,
the
North
and
South
Poles
are
not
much
alike
as
people
may
imagine.
The
North
Pole
has
no
land,
only
thick
ice.
Temperatures
seldom
go
above
32℉,
at
which
water
turns
into
ice.Most
of
the
time,
it
stays
below
zero.
In
winter
temperatures
are
usually
as
low
as
-30℉.
Although
conditions
were
very
poor,
people
tried
for
many
centuries
to
reach
the
North
Pole.
About
100
years
ago,
two
men,
Robert
Peary
and
Mathew
Henson,
were
able
to
get
to
this
environment
full
of
troubles
and
difficulties.
They
reached
the
North
Pole
on
April
6th,
1909.
It
was
really
a
hard
trip
for
them.
There
are
few
things
more
dangerous
than
crossing
the
Arctic(北极圈)
on
foot.
People
who
stayed
there
may
face
many
problems:
very
cold
temperatures,
sudden
storms,
and
even
hunger.Most
of
the
area
is
uninhabited.
Few
people
can
live
in
such
a
difficult
place.
People
might
think
that
with
such
low
temperatures
for
most
of
the
year,
the
ice
would
be
thick
and
hard.However,
this
is
not
true
in
the
Arctic.
The
movement
of
the
ocean
water
under
the
ice
may
often
cause
many
different
changes
in
the
surface.
Sometimes
the
ice
breaks
into
two
opening
lanes
of
water(水道)
called
"leads".
Anyone
who
falls
into
a
lead
can
be
frozen
to
death
in
a
few
minutes.
31.Which
of
the
following
is
this
passage
probably
from?
A.
A
book
review.
B.
A
science
book.
C.
A
school
report.
D.
A
computer
magazine.
32.According
to
the
passage,
what
happened
about
100
years
ago?
A.
Two
men
succeeded
in
getting
to
the
North
Pole.
B.
Temperatures
in
the
North
Pole
went
above
32℉.
C.
The
environment
in
the
North
Pole
suddenly
became
worse.
D.
The
North
Pole
changed
into
thick
ice
because
of
the
temperatures.
33.What
does
the
underlined
word
"uninhabited"
probably
mean?
A.
Having
bad
weather.
B.
Comfortable.
C.
Difficult.
D.
With
no
people
living
there.
34.What's
the
reason
for
the
ice
to
break
into
two
opening
lanes
of
water?
A.
The
temperature
suddenly
drops.
B.
The
water
under
the
ice
is
frozen.
C.
The
ocean
water
under
the
ice
moves.
D.
The
surface
is
covered
with
lots
of
ice.
35.What
does
this
passage
mainly
talk
about?
A.
The
thick
ice
in
the
North
Pole.
B.
A
difficult
trip
to
the
North
Pole.
C.
The
real
situation
in
the
North
Pole.
D.
The
differences
between
the
North
Pole
and
the
South
Pole.
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Jimmy
has
never
taken
part
in
a
camping
trip
before.
He
finally
started
his
first
camping
trip
this
spring.
The
following
is
what
he
told
us
about
the
camp:
I
always
wondered
what
it
would
be
like
to
go
camping.
I
love
sports
but
this
is
one
thing
I
haven't
done
before.
So
when
one
of
my
classmates
advised
us
to
go
camping
this
spring,
I
jumped
with
happiness.
The
night
before
camping,
I
checked(检查)
my
bag:
a
sleeping
bag,
a
water
bottle,
a
flashlight
(手电筒),
some
clothes,
some
food.
I
was
ready!
We
got
to
the
camp
by
bus
early
the
next
morning.
There
were
twenty
of
us
and
we
were
divided(分开)
into
four
groups.
We
played
games
to
get
to
know
one
another
better.
After
lunch,
we
learnt
how
to
keep
safe
in
the
forest.
We
also
played
games
that
taught
us
to
work
with
and
trust
others.
In
the
evening,
we
walked
for
an
hour
in
the
forest.
And
at
the
end
of
the
night,
we
had
a
big
campfire.
We
sat
around
it,
sang
songs
and
told
scary
stories.
This
was
certainly
not
my
last
camping
trip!?
36题完成句子;37~38题简略回答问题;39题找出并写下全文的主题句;40题将文中画线句子译成汉语
36.
Jimmy
felt
　　　　when
someone
advised
him
to
go
camping.?
37.
How
did
Jimmy
and
his
classmates
reach
the
camp?
　　　
　
38.
How
long
did
they
walk
in
the
forest
in
the
evening?
　　　
　
39.　　　
　
40.　　　
　
五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词(每小题1分,共10分)
One
day,
a
Chinese
student
goes
to
study
English
in
England.
His
family
name
is
Sun.
It
is
the
same
　41　
the
word
"sun".
?
England
is
a
country
with
bad
w　42　.
It
is
often
　43　(cloud)
or
foggy,
and
it
often
rains,
so
there
isn't
much
s　44　
all
the
year
round.?
When
the
Chinese
student
gets
to
London,
a
tall
English
policeman
　45　
a
long
face
opens
his
passport
(护照)
to
check
it.
The
policeman
finds
the
　46　(China)
name
"Sun"
in
the
passport.
He
　47　(think)
it
is
pronounced
just
like
the
English
word
"sun".
So
he
says
to
the
Chinese
student,
"I
see
your
name
is
Sun.
You're
　48　(want)
here.
You
bring
sunshine
　49　
England,
so
we
don't
want
you
to
　50　(leave)."
?
41.　　　
42.　　　
43.　　　
44.　　　
45.　　　?
46.　　　
47.　　　
48.　　　
49.　　　
50.　　　?
六、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
51.I,
today's,
have,
report,
heard
　　　
　.?
52.open,
shall,
I,
the,
window
　　　
　??
53.of,
you,
what,
do,
think,
her
　　　
　??
54.finished,
he,
until,
sleep,
he,
the,
didn't,
job
　　　
　.?
55.feels,
spring,
like,
it,
all
year
round
　　　
　.?
七、书面表达(25分)
假设你是李华,你和你班交换生Mike下周一至周三要外出旅游。请根据下图写一封英语电子邮件,提醒他下周的天气状况。可适当发挥,词数不少于80。
　　　
　?
?　　　
　?
　　　
　?
　
　　
　?
　
　　
　?
参
考
答
案
题号
1—5
6—10
11—15
16—20
答案
CCABC
DCDAB
ACDBA
CACDB
题号
21—25
26—30
31—35
答案
DBCCD
BABCD
BADCC
四、任务型阅读
36.happy　37.By
bus.　38.For
an
hour.
39.The
following
is
what
he
told
us
about
the
camp.
40.这肯定不是我最后一次野营!
五、根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词
41.as　　
42.weather　　43.cloudy　
44.sunshine　
45.with
46.Chinese　47.thinks　48.wanted　49.to　50.leave
六、连词成句
51.I
have
heard
today's
report
52.Shall
I
open
the
window
53.What
do
you
think
of
her
54.He
didn't
sleep
until
he
finished
the
job
55.It
feels
like
spring
all
year
round
七、书面表达
【范文赏读】　
Dear
Mike,
We
are
going
on
a
trip
next
week
from
Monday
to
Wednesday.
Here
is
some
information
about
the
weather.
On
Monday,
it
will
be
rainy
and
the
temperature
will
be
between
10℃
and
15℃.
It
may
be
a
little
cold
and
wet.
So
you'd
better
take
an
umbrella
and
a
coat.
On
Tuesday,
it
will
become
sunny,
with
the
temperature
between
12℃
and
18℃.
Then
on
Wednesday,
it
is
going
to
be
cloudy.
The
temperature
will
be
between
13℃
and
16℃.
It's
perfect
for
a
trip.
We
are
sure
to
have
a
good
time.
Yours,
Li
Hua