Unit 4 Finding your way 单元测试题(含答案)

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名称 Unit 4 Finding your way 单元测试题(含答案)
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Unit 4 检测卷
一、单项填空(每小题1分,共10分)               
1.—Do you know     girl over there? ?
—Yes. She is     exchange student from Russia.?
A. the; a  B. a; the  C. the; an  D. an; the
2.Here is a fire     . It can let people out of the building when there is a fire.?
A. hospital B. house C. exit D. station
3.—I know you live on the 17th floor. And I live on the 19th floor.
—Really? Just two floors     me??
A. below B. on C. under D. above
4.We     build our country into a country of peace(和平), a country of wealth(富裕), a country of opening up.?
A. needn't B. should C. could D. can't
5.They always buy     food and drinks before they go on a trip.?
A. a few B. plenty of C. many D. much
6.This dog looks     . It's wearing red shoes. ?
A. clever B. brave C. funny D. careful
7.Her smile made me feel warm and lively. It was like a hidden    .?
A. hometown B. theatre C. treasure D. corner
8.—Must I bring my student card every time I enter the library?
—I'm afraid you     . The library is open only to teachers and students in our school.?
A. have to B. mustn't C. need D. don't have to
9.My mother is     some food and drinks     the family.?
A. preparing; for B. talking; with C. inviting; to D. helping; with
10.—    ? ?
—Go along this road and you'll see it on your left.
A. How far is the station
B. Which bus can I take
C. Is there a station near here
D. Where is the station
二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
  Mr Black is driving a taxi in a busy street. Suddenly a young man  11  his car and jumps  12  his taxi. ?
"To the station, hurry up!" the young man says. Mr Black does his  13 , but at every crossing  14  is a red light. The young man shouts, "Be quick! I don't want to  15  the train!" Mr Black shouts back, "I don't want to die (死) here!"?
At that time, he 16  back and notices (注意到) the young man's face. "Oh, he is a thief (贼). I saw (看见) his face in the newspaper." Mr Black has an idea. He 17  through the red light and finds a police car running after him. "Stop!" the young man says and jumps out. Mr Black 18  his hand and cries, "Give me the money!"?
Just then two policemen 19 up. "He is the thief," Mr Black says. They catch the young man. "Good  20 ! Thank you!" the policemen say to Mr Black. ?
11.A. starts B. pushes C. stops D. borrows
12.A. into B. in C. on     D. onto
13.A. worse B. worst C. better    D. best
14.A. there B. it C. he      D. she
15.A. catch B. miss C. see D. find
16.A. comes B. goes C. turns     D. runs
17.A. walks     B. drives C. makes     D. puts
18.A. washes B. puts up C. puts down  D. catches
19.A. come B. stay C. get      D. look
20.A. thanks B. work C. job      D. help
三、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Welcome to Children's Library
Children's Library is in the southwest of the town. It is right south of No.2 Middle School. The library is open to every student and the library card is free. You can borrow five books, one CD and four videos at a time—three weeks for books, one week for CDs and videos.
Books
★ You can borrow picture books and all kinds of storybooks for children.
★ You can enjoy newspapers and magazines in the reading room.
★ You can't take any newspapers or magazines out of the library.
Videos
★ You can borrow all kinds of films, TV plays and music videos here.
★ You can't watch any videos here.
CDs
★ You can borrow music CDs and language CDs.
★ You can enjoy listening to them in the special rooms here.
21.No.2 Middle School is     of Children's Library.?
A. east B. north C. west D. south
22.Li Hua wants to have a library card, he     .?
A. needs to make a card
B. doesn't need to pay for it
C. needs to borrow five books first
D. has to pay one dollar for it
23.You can borrow     at a time.?
A. one CD    B. four CDs C. five videos  D. six books
24.According to (根据) the library rules, you can     .?
A. take newspapers home
B. borrow videos from the library
C. watch videos in the library
D. listen to CDs in every room
25.The library has     .?
A. only picture books
B. all kinds of music shows
C. only language CDs
D. different kinds of films
B
I travel a lot, and I find out different "styles" of giving directions every time I ask "How can I get to the post office?"
In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions because most streets don't have names. For example, the Japanese will say to travellers, "Go straight ahead and turn left at the hotel. The post office is across from the bus stop."
In the countryside of the American Midwest, there are no towns or buildings in many places. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distances. In Kansas, for example, people will say, "Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile."?
People in Los Angeles, California have no idea of distances. They measure (测量) distances in time, not miles. "How far away is the post office?" you ask. "Oh," they answer, "it's about five minutes from here."
It's true that a person doesn't know the answer sometimes. What happens in such a situation? A New Yorker might say, "Sorry, I don't know." But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers, "I don't know." People believe in that "I don't know." is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan!
26.Why do Japanese people use landmarks in their directions?
A. Because they have no idea of distances.
B. Because there are no towns or buildings.
C. Because most of the streets have no names.
D. Because people don't know the answer.
27.What's the meaning of the underlined phrase "Instead of" in Paragraph 3?
A. 排除 B. 代替 C. 包括 D. 使用
28.What may happen in Yucatan?
A. People there usually say,"Sorry, I don't know the way."
B. Local people often give a right answer.
C. People there have no idea of distances.
D. Visitors may lose their way.
29.Which of the following may people in Kansas say?
A. "Turn left at the traffic lights and you will see a school."
B. "It will take one day and a half."
C. "Turn south and then walk 300 meters."
D. "Go along Autumn Street and turn right at the crossing."
30.What is the best title of the article?
A. Asking the Way in Different Places
B. Getting Lost in Yucatan
C. Travelling in Different Places
D. Where is the Post Office?
C
Mrs White has a son. His name is Sam. The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn. He asks his mother to visit the city. The old woman is happy and catches a train. Soon she gets to the city, but she doesn't know where the post office is. She begins to look for it. At a bus stop she asks an old man, "Excuse me, sir. How can I get to the post office, please?"
"We have about forty post offices in our city, "says the old man. "Which one do you want? "
The old woman gives Sam's address to him and the old man says, "Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. His post office is just there."
Mrs White thanks the old man and soon finds her son. They're very happy. A week later the old woman goes to the zoo. She sees all kinds of animals. But after that she can't find the way again. At the same bus stop she meets the same old man and she asks the same question again.
"Oh dear!"the old man calls out. "Are you still looking for your son? "
31. Where does Sam work?
A. In a zoo. B. In a post office. C. At a train station. D. At an old people's home.
32. How does Mrs White get to her son's workplace from the bus stop?
A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By taxi.
33. What does Sam give his mother before she arrives?
A. A ticket. B. His address. C. His phone number. D. His key.
34. Why is the old man so surprised to see Mrs White again a week later?
A. Because he knows her now.
B. Because he is very happy to see her.
C. Because he thinks she hasn't found her son yet.
D. Because he thinks she has already been back home by train.
35. What can we infer(推断)from the passage?
A. Mrs White knows the city well.
B. Mrs White doesn't find her son at last.
C. Sam's post office isn't far from the bus stop.
D. The old man always waits at the bus stop for someone to ask him the way.
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
  One day, a baby snail (蜗牛) found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused(困惑的), so he went up to his mother and asked, "Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?" His mother said, "Because we don't have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect(保护) us."
The baby snail asked again, "The caterpillar (毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can't move quickly. Why can she live without a shell?" The mother snail answered, "That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly (蝴蝶). She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her."
The baby snail had one more question,"But the earthworm (蚯蚓) moves like us. He has no bones and he won't turn into a butterfly. Why doesn't he carry a hard and heavy shell?" His mother said, "He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him."
The baby snail then cried, "We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!" His mother smiled at him, "That's why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we don't have the shells, what will happen to us? Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we'll have nowhere to sleep. What's worse, we'll die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We don't depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves."
  根据短文内容回答下列问题
36.Whom did the baby snail ask for help, his mother or father?
_____________________________________________________
37.What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up?
_____________________________________________________
38.Where can an earthworm hide?
_____________________________________________________
39.How many questions did the baby snail ask?
_____________________________________________________
40.Who should the snails depend on according to the story?
_____________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
41.It's wrong to go     (径直) across the road without looking at the traffic lights.?
42.The temperature in our hometown usually drops     (在……以下)zero in winter.?
43.You mustn't smoke here! Look at the     (指示牌). It says "No smoking".?
44.Our school is to the     (东北) of the post office. ?
45.Look! An elephant and her baby are walking     (横过) the bridge. ?
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
46.Amy always     (remember) to say goodbye to her parents before she goes to school.?
47.Take the second     (turn) on the left. ?
48.There are many     (bench) in the park for people to sit on.?
49.It's too     (danger) for the kids to play in the street.?
50.Monkeys eat meat,     (leaf),fruit and even eggs.?
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文(每小题1分,共10分)
Dear David,
  I'm very glad you will arrive in my city at 3: 00 p.m. this Sunday. Now let me t 51  you the way t 52  Blue Sky Restaurant. I'll meet y 53  there. Take a taxi from the bus station and g 54  down New Bridge Avenue. Then c 55  the big bridge. W 56  you see a bank, turn right and go through Bank Street. You'll p 57  three avenues: Sixth Avenue, Seventh Avenue and Eighth Avenue. When you see a big McDonald's, t 58  left. T 59  go along Green Avenue until(直到) you see New Park. Turn left a 60  go down Center Street.Blue Sky Restaurant is on your right. ?
  I hope you will have a good trip.
Yours,
Larry
51.    52.    53.    54.    55.   ?
56.    57.    58.    59.    60.   ?
七、书面表达(20分)
  假设你是夏雨,想邀请新同学Jim去你家参加生日聚会,但他不知道怎么去你家,请你用英语写一封不少于60词的电子邮件,告诉他该怎么走。开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
  Next Sunday is my birthday. I hope you can come to my birthday party. Now let me tell you how to get to my house. You can ?
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
________________________________________________
Yours,
Xia Yu
Unit 4 
一、单项填空
1.C ——你认识那边的那个女孩吗?——是的。她是一名来自俄罗斯的交换生。第一空表示特指,应用the;第二空表示泛指且exchange以元音音素开头,应用an。
2.C 句意:这是一个消防安全出口。发生火灾时人们能从这里逃出这栋楼。exit"出口"符合题意。
3.D ——我知道你住在17楼。我住在19楼。——真的吗?就在我上面两层? 19楼应是在17楼的上方,所以排除A、C选项;on表示"在……上面",物体与物体相接触,above表示 "在……上方",物体与物体不接触,故选D。
4.B 句意:我们应该把我们的国家建设成和平、富强、开放的国家。needn't"不需要";should"应该";could"能,可能";can't"不能"。
5.B 句意:在她们去旅行前,他们总是买很多食物和饮料。a few"一些",修饰可数名词复数;plenty of"大量的",既可修饰可数名词复数,又可修饰不可数名词;many"许多",修饰可数名词复数;much"许多",修饰不可数名词。food and drinks中既有不可数名词又有可数名词复数,故选B。
6.C 句意:这条狗看起来很滑稽。它正穿着一双红鞋。clever"聪明的";brave"勇敢的"; funny"滑稽的"; careful"认真的"。根据句意可知应选C。
7.C 句意:她的笑容使我感到温暖而且有活力。它就像一个隐藏的珍宝。故所缺的词是treasure"珍宝,珍品"。
8.A ——我每次进图书馆都必须带学生证吗?——恐怕你必须(这么做)。图书馆只对我们学校的老师和学生开放。have to "必须",强调客观需要,否定式是don't/doesn't have to;mustn't "不能",表示禁止;need "需要"。根据下文 "The library is open only to teachers and students in our school"可知进图书馆必须带学生证,故选A。
9.A 句意:我的妈妈正在给家人准备一些食物和饮料。prepare sth. for sb. "为某人准备某物",符合题意。
10.D 根据答语可知,问句询问地点,又因一般疑问句用Yes/No回答,排除C项,故选D。
二、完形填空
  【解题导语】 一个年轻人在一条繁忙的街道上坐上了布莱克先生的出租车,要去火车站,后来布莱克先生认出他是一个小偷,便故意闯红灯,在警察追他时,他机智地将小偷交给了警察。
11.C 突然一个年轻人拦住了他的汽车并跳进了他的出租车。stop one's car "拦住某人的汽车"。
12.A 由下文可知,年轻人"跳进了"他的出租车,故用into。jump into "跳进"。
13.D 那个年轻人要他快点,所以布莱克先生应是尽他最大的努力。do one's best "尽某人最大的努力"。
14.A 根据下文年轻人催促他及他闯红灯等可知,在每个十字路口他都遇到红灯,故用there is表示"有"。
15.B 根据文中信息"To the station""Be quick"等可知,这里应是"不想错过火车"。miss意为"错过"。
16.C 根据常识可知,出租车的乘客坐在司机的后面,所以只有"转过来"才能注意到那个年轻人的脸。turn back "转过来"。
17.B drive through the red light 意为"开车闯红灯"。
18.D 布莱克先生抓住他的手叫道:"给我钱!"catch one's hand 意为"抓住某人的手"。
19.A 根据上下文可知,此处应意为"就在那时,两位警察走了过来"。come up 意为"过来"。
20.C 警察对布莱克先生说:"干得好,谢谢你!"good job 意为"干得好"。
三、阅读理解
A
  【解题导语】 本文介绍了镇子上的儿童图书馆的相关信息。
21.B 细节理解题。根据短文中的"It is right south of No. 2 Middle School"可知答案为B。
22.B 细节理解题。根据短文中的"the library card is free"可知图书卡是免费的。
23.A 细节理解题。根据短文中的"You can borrow five books, one CD and four videos at a time"可知答案为A。
24.B  细节理解题。根据短文中的"You can borrow all kinds of films, TV plays and music videos here" 可知答案为B。
25.D 推理判断题。根据短文中的"You can borrow all kinds of films"可推知这家图书馆里有不同种类的影片。
B
  【解题导语】 本文作者非常喜欢旅游,他发现当他问路时,人们指路的方式是各不相同的,另外在被问路又不知道答案的情况下,各地人回答的方式也是不同的。
26.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 "In Japan, people use landmarks (地标) in their directions because most streets don't have names"可知,在日本人们指方向时使用地标是因为大多数街道没有名字。
27.B 词义猜测题。在美国中西部的乡下,很多地方没有城镇和建筑,所以人们会告诉你方向和距离,而不是路标。由此推测,画线短语意为"而不是,代替"。
28.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的 "They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A tourist can get very, very lost in Yucatan"可知,他们通常给出一个错误答案,所以游客在尤卡坦州会迷路的。
29.C 推理判断题。根据第三段中的 "In Kansas, for example, people will say, ‘Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.’" 可推知选C。
30.A 标题判断题。文章第二、三、四段讲述人们指路的方式是各不相同的,第五段讲述的是各地人回答的方式也是不同的。
C
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个老太太应儿子的邀请去看儿子,两次问路的有趣故事。
31.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的"The young man begins to work in a post office in a big city this autumn"可知选B。
32.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Walk along this street and take the fourth turning on the left. His post office is just there"可知选A。
33.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The old woman gives Sam's address to him"可知选B。
34.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段老先生的疑问可推知, 老先生以为一个星期过去了老太太还没有找到她儿子,所以很吃惊。
35.C 推理判断题。根据第三段老先生给老太太指路的内容可知,老太太儿子上班的邮局离公交站只有4个路口远,步行就能到达,由此可推知,距离并不远。
四、任务型阅读
36.He asked his mother for help./His mother.
37.She will become/turn into a butterfly./A butterfly.
38.He can hide in the ground./In the ground.
39.The baby snail/He asked three/3 questions./3./Three.
40.They should depend on themselves./Themselves.
五、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
41.straight 句意:不看交通灯径直走过马路是不对的。
42.below 句意:冬天我们家乡的气温通常降到零度以下。
43.sign 句意:你不许在这里抽烟!看这个指示牌。上面写着"禁止抽烟"。
44.north-east 句意:我们学校在邮局的东北面。
45.across 句意:看!一头大象和她的孩子正在过桥。表示从某物的表面"横过"用across。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
46.remembers 句意:埃米总是记得在上学前跟她父母说再见。结合主语Amy及空后的"she goes to school"可知空处应用第三人称单数形式。
47.turning 句意:在第二个转弯处左拐。这里应用名词turning表示"转弯处"。
48.benches 句意:那个公园里有很多长椅供人们坐。
49.dangerous It's +adj.+for sb. to do sth. 是固定句型,故空处填dangerous。
50.leaves 句意:猴子吃肉、树叶、水果甚至鸡蛋。leaf是可数名词,空前无限定词,故填leaves。
六、根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文
51.tell    52.to   53.you   54.go   55.cross
56.When 57.pass  58.turn 59.Then  60.and
七、书面表达
   【范文赏读】
Dear Jim, ?
  Next Sunday is my birthday. I hope you can come to my birthday party. Now let me tell you how to get to my house. You can go along the street and turn right at the first crossing. Then go down Shanghu Street. When you find a bank, turn left. Then go along Jiefang Street. My house is on your left. It is next to a big supermarket. You can also see a new library across from my house. I think it's easy for you and you won't miss it.?
Yours,
Xia Yu