(共20张PPT)
Unit
1
Life
Choices
必修第一册
Lesson
2
Understanding
and
Coping
with
Stress
02
1．If
you
are
a
high
school
student,
probably
you
are
greatly
____________
(stress)
when
the
final
exams
are
coming.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
stressed
句意为：如果你是个中学生，当期末考试即将到来的时候，你可能压力很大。stress有两个形容词，stressful用来描述事物令人有压力，stressed表示人感到压力大，故此处应填stressed。
2．Teaching
and
learning
are
two
____________
(entire)
different
processes.
entirely
句意为：教和学是两个完全不同的过程。此处用副词entirely修饰后面的形容词different。
解析
解析
3．She
is
a
nurse
and
is
also
an
expert
____________eating
disorders.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
be
an
expert
in/at/on
意为“在某方面是个专家”。
4．____________some
extent,
too
much
information
from
the
Internet
proves
false.
句意为：在某种程度上，网络上的很多信息被证实是错误的。考查固定短语to
some
extent，意为“在某种程度上”。
on/in/at
To
解析
解析
5．Some
people
argue
that
the
English
test
must
____________
(remove)
from
China's
college
entrance
exam,
which
has
caused
a
heated
debate.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
be
removed
句意为：有人竭力主张取消中国高考中的英语考试，这引起了激烈的争论。宾语从句的主语为the
English
test，与remove之间为被动关系，故此处应该用被动语态，且其前有must，故填be
removed。
6．Students
are
advised
to
take
part
in
outdoor
activities
to
prevent
themselves
from
____________
(suffer)
from
stress.
suffering
句意为：建议学生们去参加室外活动以防止他们有压力。介词from后应用动名词形式，因此填suffering。
解析
解析
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
7．They
couldn't
stand
____________
(treat)
like
that
in
that
company.
句意为：他们不能忍受在那家公司被那样对待。can't
stand
doing意为“不能忍受做……”，根据句意可知此处应用被动语态，故填being
treated。
being
treated
8．They
are
put
in
a
position
____________they
can
compare
themselves
with
each
other.
where
句意为：他们置身于一个可以相互比较的境地。position在此处意为“处境；状况”，表示抽象的地点，设空处引导定语从句，并在从句中作地点状语，因此用关系副词where引导该从句。
解析
解析
9．There
are
many
wonderful
tourist
attractions,
____________
(include)
the
West
Lake
and
Lingyin
Temple.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
including
10．Costs_________________
(reduce)
by
30%
over
the
last
two
years.
have
been
reduced
句意为：这里有很多不错的景点，包括西湖和灵隐寺。including
是介词，意为“包括”，后常跟名词。
句意为：在过去的两年中，成本被降低了30%。时间状语over
the
last
two
years常和现在完成时连用，reduce和主语Costs之间构成被动关系，因此填have
been
reduced。
解析
解析
体裁：议论文
题材：人际关系
In
the
distant
past,
friends
relied
on
each
other
for
their
survival.They
hunted
together
and
defended
each
other
against
__1__
(danger)
animals
and
enemies.In
those
days,
if
you
didn't
have
a
friend,
you
would
either
starve,
__2__
(eat)
or
killed.Nowadays,
friendship
isn't
__3__
(exact)a
matter
of
life
and
death.However,
friendship
is
still
of
great
importance
and
not
having
a
friend
is
something
to
be
__4__
(concern)
about.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．dangerous 修饰名词短语animals
and
enemies应用形容词。故填dangerous。
2．be
eaten 设空处与starve并列，eat和主语之间是被动关系，所以设空处应用被动语态。前有would，故填be
eaten。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文，论述了朋友的重要性。真心的朋友会永远在你身边支持你，会在你困难的时候给予情感上的支持和必要时经济上的援助。
答案及解析
3．exactly 修饰isn't应用副词，故填exactly。
4．concerned be
concerned
about意为“为……担忧”。故填concerned。
Most
people
look
upon
a
friend
as
someone
they
can
depend
on
when
they
are
going
__5__
times
of
trouble.
In
such
times,
friends
provide
them
with
emotional
support
and
sometimes
financial
help.It
is
in
these
troubled
times
__6__
they
find
out
who
their
true
friends
are.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
5．through 句意为：大多数人把朋友看作是当他们遇到困难时可以依靠的人。go
through意为“经历(困难、痛苦等)”，故填through。
6．that 此处是it
is…
that…
强调结构，强调时间状语in
these
troubled
times。故填that。
As
the
old
saying
__7__
(go),
in
times
of
success,
friends
will
be
plenty;
in
times
of
__8__
(suffer),
not
one
in
twenty.And
there
is
another
saying
__9__
says
you
can
hardly
make
a
friend
in
a
year,
but
you
can
easily
upset
one
in
an
hour.So
do
your
best
to
get
along
with
and
be
grateful
to
all
those
who
__10__
(be)
willing
to
side
with
you
even
when
you
are
in
trouble
as
they
are
your
true
friends.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
8．suffering 介词of后一般接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，故填suffering。
9．that ______
says
you
can
hardly
make
a
friend
in
a
year为定语从句，修饰先行词another
saying，关系词在从句中作主语，且该句为there
be句型，故填that。
10．are who
引导定语从句，代替先行词those在从句中作主语，从句中的谓语动词的形式应取决于those，所以be动词应用are。故填are。
7．goes as
the
old
saying
goes为固定表达，意为“老话说得好”，故填goes。
A
while
back
I
caught
a
news
report
on
something
called
“couch
surfing”
and
the
network
of
trusting
souls
who
make
this
phenomenon
possible.They
offer
to
put
up
travellers
free
of
charge
and
help
them
on
their
ways.At
first,
it
sounded
unbelievable.I
mean,
inviting
strangers
into
one's
home
for
one
or
two
nights?
Give
me
a
break.
However,
I
was
intrigued.
I
decided
to
investigate.The
only
way
to
truly
learn
about
this
phenomenon
was
to
dive
in.So
I
planned
a
trip
to
Finland,
a
country
I've
always
wanted
to
explore.I
would
couch
surf
at
every
stop
there.
If
ever
any
anxiety
existed
when
stepping
into
the
unknown,
it
disappeared
when
my
first
host
met
me
at
the
train
station.Ari
looked
like
my
idea
of
a
typical
Finn:
tall
and
blue?eyed.Finns
were
also
supposed
to
be
famously
reserved
(寡言的)．Ari
was
anything
but.He
was
a
live
wire,
giving
me
an
enthusiastic
welcome
and
hiking
with
me
to
his
apartment,
where
he
showed
me
the
sleeper
sofa,
served
me
tea,
and
engaged
me
in
lively
conversation.He
also
handed
me
a
key
to
come
and
go
as
I
pleased.
If
this
was
what
couch
surfing
was
all
about—trust
and
friendship—then
I
had
got
off
to
a
good
start.As
I
boarded
my
next
train
to
continue
my
journey,
I
began
to
think
about
this
couch?surfing
idea.What
urged
these
people
to
open
their
homes
to
strangers?
I
concluded
that
there
was
a
desire
to
lend
a
hand
to
like?minded
folks
who
might
enrich
their
own
lives.
Seven
cities
in
14
days.Seven
hosts.Seven
new
friends.If
couch
surfing
taught
me
anything,
it's
this:
Most
people
are
good
and
generous.Where
will
couch
surfing
take
me
next?
Who
knows?
But
I
can't
wait
to
find
out.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
议论文
社会热点
323
中
7分钟
1．Which
of
the
following
best
explains
“intrigued”
underlined
in
the
second
paragraph?
A．Relaxed.
B．Disgusted.
C．Interested.
D．Embarrassed.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲述了作者从初步了解到亲身体验“沙发旅行”这种旅游模式(在旅游时，由一个陌生的当地人提供免费吃住并担当导游，这是基于相互信任和共同趣味建立起来的一种旅游模式)，再到得出感悟的全过程。
答案及解析
C 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的I
decided
to
investigate.可知，作者对此感兴趣，决定展开调查。由此可知画线词词义为“感兴趣”，故选C项。
2．What
can
we
know
about
Ari?
A．He
was
reserved
like
most
Finns.
B．He
talked
less
but
he
was
friendly.
C．He
treated
the
author
as
a
friend.
D．He
saw
off
the
author
at
the
train
station.
答案及解析
C 细节理解题。根据第三段的最后两句He
was
a
live
wire,
giving
me
an
enthusiastic
welcome
and
hiking
with
me
to
his
apartment,
where
he
showed
me
the
sleeper
sofa,
served
me
tea,
and
engaged
me
in
lively
conversation.He
also
handed
me
a
key
to
come
and
go
as
I
pleased.可知，阿里对作者非常热情并且非常信任，像对待朋友一样对待作者，故选C项。
3．Why
did
people
offer
couch
surfing
to
strangers?
A．To
take
an
adventure
with
strangers.
B．To
exchange
houses
for
a
short
time.
C．To
learn
more
about
others'
family
lives.
D．To
enrich
their
own
lives
by
helping
others.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
D 细节理解题。根据第四段的第三、四句What
urged
these
people
to
open
their
homes
to
strangers?
I
concluded
that
there
was
a
desire
to
lend
a
hand
to
like?minded
folks
who
might
enrich
their
own
lives.可知，人们向陌生人提供“沙发旅行”服务是为了通过帮助他人来充实自己的生活，故选D项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者从初步了解到亲身体验“沙发旅行”这种旅游模式，再到得出感悟的全过程。全文围绕两个关键词couch(指在当地陌生人的家里基于相互信任共同生活一两天)和
travel
展开，故选A项。
4．What
can
be
the
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A．Travel
on
Trust
and
Couches
B．A
Free
Travel
in
Finland
C．Experiences
in
Strangers'
Houses
D．A
Plan
for
Couch
Surfing
Do
you
want
to
live
a
happier,
less
stressful
life?
Try
laughing
for
no
reason
at
all.
That's
how
thousands
of
people
start
their
day
at
Laughter
Clubs
around
the
world,
and
many
doctors
now
think
that
having
a
good
laugh
might
be
one
of
the
best
ways
to
stay
healthy.
The
first
Laughter
Club
was
started
in
Mumbai,
India,
in
1995
by
Dr
Madan
Kataria.
“Young
children
laugh
about
300
times
a
day.
Adults
laugh
between
7
and
15
times
a
day,”
says
Dr
Kataria.
“Everyone's
naturally
good
at
laughing;
it's
the
universal
language.
We
want
people
to
feel
happy
with
their
lives.”
There
are
now
more
than
500
Laughter
Clubs
in
India
and
over
1,300
worldwide.
Many
doctors
are
also
interested
in
the
effects
of
laughter
on
our
health.
According
to
a
5?year
study
in
the
body,
laughter
improves
our
health
against
illness
by
about
40%.
So,
what
happens
at
a
Laughter
Club?
I
went
along
to
my
nearest
club
in
South
London
to
find
out.
I
was
quite
nervous
at
the
beginning
of
the
class;
to
be
honest,
I
wasn't
interested
in
laughing
with
a
group
of
strangers,
and
I
was
worried
about
looking
stupid.
Our
laughter
teacher
told
us
to
clap
our
hands
and
say
“ho
ho
ho,
ha
ha
ha，”
while
looking
at
each
other.
However,
our
bodies
can't
tell
the
difference
between
fake
laughter
and
real
laughter,
so
they
still
produce
the
same
healthy
effects.
Surprisingly,
it
works!
After
ten
minutes
everybody
in
the
room
was
laughing
for
real
and
some
people
just
couldn't
stop!
At
the
end
of
the
class
I
was
surprised
by
how
relaxed
and
comfortable
I
felt.
So
if
you're
under
stress,
then
start
laughing.
You
might
be
very
pleased
with
the
results!
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
介绍说明
329
易
7分钟
1．In
which
country
was
the
first
Laughter
Club
started?
A．Britain.
B．America.
C．Australia.
D．India.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了笑声俱乐部的由来以及作者参加笑声俱乐部的一次经历，以此告诉我们当有压力时，可以笑一笑来缓解自己的压力。
答案及解析
D 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句The
first
Laughter
Club
was
started
in
Mumbai,
India,
in
1995…
可知，第一个笑声俱乐部起源于印度的孟买，故选D项。
2．How
did
the
writer
feel
at
the
beginning
of
the
class?
A．Surprised.
B．Pleased.
C．Nervous.
D．Angry.
答案及解析
C 细节理解题。根据第四段第三句I
was
quite
nervous
at
the
beginning
of
the
class…
可知，作者在刚开始上课时很紧张。故选C项。
3．When
did
the
people
in
the
club
begin
to
laugh
for
real?
A．After
a
few
minutes.
B．After
a
few
hours.
C．After
a
few
seconds.
D．After
a
few
days.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A 细节理解题。根据第五段第二句After
ten
minutes
everybody
in
the
room
was
laughing
for
real…
可知，10分钟后人们开始真正大笑起来，A项与之吻合。故选A项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
A 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句However,
our
bodies
can't
tell
the
difference
between
fake
laughter
and
real
laughter,
so
they
still
produce
the
same
healthy
effects.可知，无论是真笑还是假笑都对我们的健康有好处。故选A项。
4．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A．Real
laughter
and
unreal
laughter
are
both
good
for
health.
B．40%
of
the
people
in
Laughter
Clubs
are
good
friends.
C．Adults
laugh
more
often
than
children
in
a
day.
D．Laughing
is
the
best
way
to
prevent
illness.
I
remember
my
first
day
here
very
clearly.My
friend
was
waiting
for
me
when
my
plane
__1__
at
Kennedy
Airport
at
3
o'clock
in
the
afternoon.The
weather
was
very
__2__
and
it
was
snowing.But
I
was
too
excited
to
mind.From
the
airport
my
friend
and
I
took
a
taxi
to
my
__3__．On
the
way
I
saw
the
skyline
of
Manhattan
for
the
first
time,
and
I
stared
in
astonishment
at
the
famous
skyscrapers
and
neon
lights
(霓虹灯)
made
them
__4__．My
friend
helped
me
__5__
at
the
hotel
and
then
left
me
because
he
had
to
go
back
to
work.He
__6__
to
return
the
next
day.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
个人经历
311
中
14分钟
1.
A.took
B.landed
C.dropped
D.reached
2.A.hot
B.warm
C.cold
D.cool
3.A.home
B.hotel
C.office
D.school
4.A.high
B.beautiful
C.strong
D.ugly
5.A.load
B.download
C.unpack
D.pack
6.A.promised
B.permitted
C.advised
D.admitted
Shortly
after
my
friend
had
left
I
went
to
a
__7__
near
the
hotel
to
get
something
to
eat.Because
I
couldn't
speak
a
word
of
English，I
couldn't
tell
the
__8__
what
I
wanted.I
was
very
upset
and
started
to
make
some
__9__．But
the
waiter
didn't
understand
me.Finally
I
ordered
the
same
thing
the
man
at
the
next
table
was
eating.After
dinner
I
started
to
__10__
along
Broadway
__11__
I
came
to
Times
Square,
with
its
movie
theatres,
neon
lights,
and
huge
crowds
of
people.I
did
not
feel
__12__
so
I
continued
to
walk
around
the
city.I
wanted
to
see
__13__
on
my
first
day.I
knew
it
was
impossible
but
I
wanted
to
try.
When
I
returned
to
the
hotel,
I
was
exhausted.But
I
couldn't
sleep.I
lay
__14__
and
thought
about
New
York.It
was
a
very
big
and
interesting
city
with
many
tall
buildings
and
big
cars,
and
full
of
noises
and
busy
people.I
also
__15__
right
then
that
I
had
to
learn
to
speak
English.,
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
7.A.restaurant
B.store
C.supermarket
D.theatre
8.A.boss
B.cook
C.waiter
D.manager
9.A.noises
B.suggestions
C.sounds
D.gestures
10.A.walk
B.drive
C.ride
D.run
11.A.before
B．until
C.when
D.as
12.A.excited
B.amazed
C.tired
D.moved
13.A.anything
B.something
C.nothing
D.everything
14.A.asleep
B.awake
C.afraid
D.amused
15.A.expected
B.hoped
C.decided
D.wondered
答案及解析
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者第一天来到纽约的经历。
1．B 根据下文可知作者乘坐的飞机在纽约肯尼迪机场着陆。land意为“着陆”，符合语境。take意为“拿走”；drop意为“掉下”；reach意为“到达”，为及物动词，不与at搭配。故选B项。
2．C 根据下文中的it
was
snowing可知天气很冷。故选C项。
3．B 根据下文中的My
friend
helped
me
________
at
the
hotel可知，作者和朋友一起乘出租车去旅馆。故选B项。
4．B 根据常识可知，霓虹灯会使摩天大楼显得非常美丽。故选B项。
5．C 句意为：我的朋友在酒店帮我收拾了行李，然后就走了，因为他要回去工作。unpack意为“从(箱、包中)取出”，故选C项。
6．A 根据前文可知作者的朋友离开了，所以应是答应第二天再来。故选A项。
7．A 根据下文中的to
get
something
to
eat可知作者去餐馆了。故选A项。
8．C 根据下文中的But
the
waiter
didn't
understand
me.可知，因为作者一个英语单词也不会说，所以他无法告诉服务员他想要什么。故选C项。
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
答案及解析
9．D
根据上文的
I
couldn't
speak
a
word
of
English可知，作者不会讲英语，所以只能用手势告诉服务员。gesture意为“手势”，故选D项。
10．A 根据下文中的continued
to
walk
around
the
city
可知，作者步行参观这座城市。故选A项。
11．B 句意为：吃完晚饭我沿着百老汇大街一直走到时代广场……
until意为“直到”。故选B项。
12．C 根据语境及continued
to
walk
around
the
city可知作者不觉得累。故选C项。
13．D 根据下文中的I
knew
it
was
impossible
but
I
wanted
to
try.可知，虽然知道不可能实现，但作者还是想要在第一天就看遍一切。故选D项。
14．B 根据I
couldn't
sleep可知作者没睡着。awake意为“醒着的”，故选B项。
15．C 根据作者在餐馆的遭遇可知作者决心学习说英语。decide意为“决定”。故选
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空(共25张PPT)
Unit
1
Life
Choices
必修第一册
Lesson
3
Your
Life
Is
What
You
Make
It
03
1．With
our
knowledge
and
practice,
we
can
make
____________
(contribute)
to
our
society.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
contributions
句意为：用我们的知识和实践，我们可以对社会作出贡献。make
contributions
to…
为固定短语，意为“为……作贡献”，也可用make
a
contribution
to表示。
2．In
addition,
the
government
should
take
____________
(responsible)
for
the
care
of
the
elderly.
responsibility
句意为：此外，政府应该负责照顾老人。take
responsibility
for…
为固定短语，意为“对……负责”
解析
解析
3．Listening
to
____________
(inspire)
music
encourages
people
to
take
more
risks.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：听鼓舞人心的音乐能鼓励人们多去冒险。表示音乐“鼓舞人心的”应用inspiring。
4．I
thought
he
was
very
____________
(attract)
and
obviously
very
intelligent.
句意为：我认为他很有魅力，而且明显也很聪明。此处应用形容词作表语，故填attractive。
inspiring
attractive
解析
解析
5．He
graduated
____________
University
of
York
with
a
degree
in
physics.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
from
句意为：他从约克大学毕业，获得了物理学学位。“graduate
from＋学校”表示“毕业于……学校”。
6．Student
Services
Centre
can
help
students
apply
____________
higher
education.
for
句意为：学生服务中心可以帮助学生申请高等教育。apply
for…
为固定短语，意为“申请……”。
解析
解析
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
7．When
the
clerk
saw
him,
she
stood
rooted
to
the
ground,
____________
(wonder)
whether
to
stay
or
leave.
句意为：当这名职员看到他时，她呆住了，琢磨着是要留下还是离开。wonder与主句主语she之间是逻辑上的主动关系，所以用其现在分词形式wondering作伴随状语。
wondering
8．Mary,
as
well
as
her
sisters,
____________
(attend)
the
conference
regularly.
attends
句意为：玛丽和她的姐妹们经常参加这个会议。主语后面有“as
well
as＋名词/代词”时，谓语动词要与主语保持单复数的一致，不受as
well
as后面名词/代词的影响。根据频度副词regularly可知应该用一般现在时。
解析
解析
9．Although
he
____________
(intend)
to
return
to
France,
he
never
did.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
had
intended
10．The
most
pleasant
thing
of
the
rainy
season
is
____________
one
can
be
entirely
free
from
dust.
that
句意为：尽管他打算回到法国，但他从来没有做到。intend用过去完成时表示原打算做而未做成。
句意为：雨季最令人愉快的事情就是我们可以完全不受灰尘的困扰。设空处引导表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，应用that引导。
解析
解析
He
____________
____________
____________
serve
in
the
army
when
he
was
young.
1．电力有点不稳定，需要修理。(sort)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
2．他从小就渴望去部队服役。(eager)
eager
The
power
was
____________
____________
unstable
and
needed
repairing.
was
to
sort
of
sort
of意为“有几分，有点”，与kind
of同义，修饰形容词或副词。
解析
be
eager
to
do
sth/for
sth意为“渴望去做某事/渴望某事”。
解析
4．他相信自己不会辜负父母的期望。(live的相关短语)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
He
is
confident
that
he
will____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________.
live
3．杰克又迟到了。他总是爱让别人等着。(typical)
Jack
was
late
again.____________
____________
____________
____________
him
to
keep
others
waiting.
It
was
typical
of
It
is
typical
of
sb
to
do意为“某人的典型特点就是……，某人就爱……”。
解析
to
parents'
his
up
expectations
6．我们有责任劝说人们戒烟。(give)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
It's
our
duty
to
persuade
people
to
____________
____________
____________.
give
up
smoking
5．既然你已经找到了工作，你应该学会不依赖你的父母。(independent)
Now
that
you
have
got
a
job,
you
should
learn
____________
____________
____________
____________
your
parents.
to
be
independent
of
8．如果你有什么问题，请方便时尽快联系我。(contact；convenience)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
If
you
have
any
problems,
please____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________.
convenience
earliest
contact
me
at
your
7．每四年，全世界的运动员都来参加奥运会。
____________
____________
____________，
athletes
from
all
over
the
world
take
part
in
the
Olympic
Games.
Every
fourth
year
____________
____________
____________，
athletes
from
all
over
the
world
take
part
in
the
Olympic
Games.
Every
four
years
体裁：记叙文
题材：人物故事
After
a
long
day,
Zhang
Tian
finally
got
back
to
his
small
room,
__1__
(feel)
tired.It
is
typical
of
him
to
start
working
early
in
the
morning
and
prepare
lessons
late
at
night.__2__
(come)
to
Guizhou
Province
to
teach
has
been
quite
an
experience
for
him.
He
graduated
from
university
and
got
a
teacher's
certificate
last
year.He
__3__
(inspire)
by
the
idea
of
living
__4__
(independent)
away
from
home.So
he
applied
for
and
became
a
volunteer
in
a
village
school,
imagining
all
sorts
of
exciting
things.
__5__，
not
everything
lived
up
to
his
hopes.The
school
was
much
smaller
than
he
had
expected
and
even
the
power
and
water
__6__
(supply)
were
unstable.The
thought
of
leaving
once
flashed
through
his
mind,
but
he
quickly
gave
up
on
the
idea.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷课文改编填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．feeling
2．Coming
答案及解析
3．was
inspired
4．independently
5．However
6．supplies
In
the
school,
he
was
the
only
English
teacher
while
the
other
two
were
responsible
__7__
maths
and
Chinese.To
make
school
life
healthier
and
livelier,
he
introduced
more
subjects
to
the
school,
and
the
school
is
now
full
of
laughter
and
music.
His
first
year
has
been
tough
but
enjoyable.__8__
made
him
feel
satisfied
was
that
his
students
were
able
to
read,
speak
and
write
in
English,
and
they
became
more
__9__
(confidence)．The
contribution
he
made
to
the
village
was
great
and
the
villagers
treated
him
as
one
of
them.Although
he
__10__
(intend)
to
stay
for
only
one
year,
he
now
feels
ready
to
stay
for
another
year.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷课文改编填空
8．What
9．confident
10．had
intended
7．for
体裁：议论文
题材：人生哲理
As
a
student,
you
may
have
many
dreams.These
dreams
can
be
very
big,
such
as
__1__
(win)
the
Nobel
Prize;
they
can
also
be
small,
such
as
becoming
one
of
the
best
__2__
(student)
in
your
class.Once
you
find
a
dream,
what
do
you
do
with
it?
Have
you
ever
tried
to
make
your
dream
come
true?
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．winning win在such
as后作宾语应用动名词形式。故填winning。
2．students student是可数名词，前有one
of
修饰，所以此处应用复数形式。故填students。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文，论述了学生应如何实现自己的梦想。
答案及解析
Andrew
Matthews,
__3__
Australian
writer,
tells
us
that
making
your
dreams
come
true
is
life's
__4__
(big)
challenge.You
may
think
you're
not
very
good
__5__
some
school
subjects,
and
that
it's
__6__
(possible)
for
you
to
be
successful.In
fact,
everyone
can
realise
his
dream.The
first
thing
you
must
do
is
to
remember
__7__
your
dream
is.Keep
telling
__8__
(you)
what
you
want
every
day.There
will
be
difficulties
on
the
road
to
your
dream,
but
the
largest
difficulty
__9__
(come)
from
yourself.You
need
to
decide
to
do
what
is
the
most
important.For
example,
studying
instead
of
watching
TV
will
help
you
to
get
better
exam
results.
When
you
get
closer
to
your
dream,
it
may
change
a
little.This
is
good
as
you
have
the
chance
__10__
(learn)
something
more
useful
and
find
new
hobbies.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
3．an writer是可数名词，此处泛指一位澳大利亚作家，所以应用不定冠词；Australian的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
4.biggest 句意为：澳大利亚作家安德鲁·马修斯告诉我们，实现梦想是人生中最大的挑战。根据句意，这里应用形容词的最高级。故填biggest。
5．at be
good
at为固定搭配，意为“擅长”。故填at。
6．impossible 句意为：你可能认为你不擅长一些学科，认为自己不可能成功。and连接语义相近的并列成分，根据句意可知此处应用impossible。故填impossible。
7．what 设空处引导宾语从句，作remember的宾语，引导词在宾语从句中作表语，应用what。故填what。
9．comes 设空处是谓语动词，come与主语the
largest
difficulty之间是主动关系，叙述的是现在的事情，所以应用一般现在时。故填comes。
8．yourself 句意为：坚持每天告诉自己你想要什么。这句话是祈使句，省略了主语you，当主语和宾语指代同一对象时，宾语应用反身代词。故填yourself。
10．to
learn the
chance
to
do
sth意为“做某事的机会”。故填to
learn。
I
live
in
New
York
City,
and
my
neighbours
are
people
I
don't
know.My
city,
neighbourhood
and
block
are
filled
with
people
who
don't
know
me,
don't
care
to
know
me,
and
don't
talk
to
me.I
find
that
it's
pretty
hard
to
love
people
you
don't
even
know.And
sometimes,
we
all,
myself
included,
use
that
as
an
excuse
not
to
try.I
read
Brendan's
story
recently
and
was
moved.
One
day,
Brendan,
a
young
man
in
New
York,
was
on
the
way
back
to
his
Brooklyn
apartment
when
a
homeless
woman
called
Jackie
asked
him
for
money.He
said
that
he
had
no
money.By
the
end
of
the
week,
she
asked
two
more
times,
and
each
time
he
answered
“No”．The
woman
looked
sad,
so
Brendan
said,
“I
am
on
my
way
to
a
job
interview.If
I
get
the
job,
I
will
take
you
out
for
Chinese
food.”
Brendan
got
the
job.He
took
Jackie
out
for
lunch.That
was
when
their
friendship
began.They
built
a
strong
friendship
by
supporting
each
other
and
spending
their
birthdays,
holidays
and
difficult
times
together,
over
a
period
of
eight
years.When
Brendan's
heater
broke,
Jackie
made
a
blanket
for
him.Two
days
later
when
he
told
her
that
he
had
lost
his
job,
she
left
and
returned
minutes
later,
bringing
him
food
to
eat.She
continued
to
do
that
during
the
whole
winter.Even
with
so
little,
she
often
gave
back.
Over
these
years,
Jackie
moved
from
the
streets
and
subway
stations
into
a
halfway
house,
and
is
now
moving
into
an
apartment.To
celebrate
it,
Brendan
wanted
to
do
something
special
for
Jackie.He
went
with
her
to
Target,
and
helped
her
to
pick
out
everything
she
would
need
for
her
new
apartment.
May
Brendan's
story
encourage
us
to
find
a
new
way
to
honour,
serve
and
love
the
people
around
us.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
人际关系
316
中
7分钟
1．What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
paragraph
1?
A．He
often
stays
indoors.
B．He
cares
about
his
neighbours.
C．He
is
good
at
making
friends.
D．He
hardly
talks
to
his
neighbours.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了布伦丹帮助了无家可归的陌生人杰姬，最后他们成为好朋友并互相帮助的故事。通过这个故事，作者告诉人们：要尊重、帮助和爱我们周围的人。
答案及解析
D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的people
I
don't
know和people
who
don't
know
me,
don't
care
to
know
me,
and
don't
talk
to
me可知，作者与邻居几乎不说话。故选D项。
2．What
did
Brendan
do
when
Jackie
asked
him
for
money?
A．He
was
angry
with
her.
B．He
didn't
give
her
any.
C．He
offered
her
some
food.
D．He
gave
her
some
spare
change.
答案及解析
B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的By
the
end
of
the
week,
she
asked
two
more
times,
and
each
time
he
answered
“No”．可知，当杰姬向布伦丹要钱时，他没给她。故选B项。
3．What
happened
after
Brendan
and
Jackie
had
lunch
together?
A．They
developed
a
new
friendship.
B．They
helped
each
other
find
work.
C．They
fell
in
love
with
each
other.
D．They
discovered
they
were
classmates.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的He
took
Jackie
out
for
lunch.That
was
when
their
friendship
began.可知，当他们一起吃完饭后，建立了新的友谊。故选A项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
C 词义猜测题。根据画线词前一句中的Jackie
moved
from
the
streets
and
subway
stations
into
a
halfway
house,
and
is
now
moving
into
an
apartment可知，画线词it指的是杰姬搬进新公寓这件事。故选C项。
4．What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
paragraph
4
refer
to?
A．Jackie's
finding
work
at
Target.
B．Jackie's
moving
from
the
streets.
C．Jackie's
moving
into
an
apartment.
D．Jackie's
moving
into
a
halfway
house.
The
effects
of
coffee
consumption
on
health
have
long
been
a
subject
of
conflict
and
uncertainty.Since
the
1980s,
some
have
spoken
out
against
coffee
as
it
is
harmful
to
health,
while
others
have
welcomed
coffee
for
its
supposed
benefits
to
health.
According
to
a
scientific
report,
mild
coffee
consumption,
three
to
five
cups
per
day,
can
be
taken
as
a
healthy
dietary
pattern,
along
with
other
healthful
behaviours.The
report
also
says
that
coffee
consumption
helps
reduce
the
risk
of
heart
disease
and
it
protects
against
Parkinson's
disease.
According
to
Dr
Donald
Hensrud
of
Mayo
Clinic,
high
consumption
of
coffee
has
health
risks.Dr
Hensrud
mentions
the
dangers
of
high
coffee
consumption
for
people
with
a
certain
illness
that
slows
the
breakdown
of
caffeine
in
the
body.Some
studies
say
that
drinking
two
or
more
cups
of
coffee
daily
can
actually
increase
the
risk
of
heart
disease
in
these
people.
According
to
conclusions
from
a
recent
study
led
by
Dr
Gregory
Marcus,
a
doctor
from
the
University
of
California,
San
Francisco,
daily
moderate
consumption
of
coffee,
less
than
4
cups,
is
not
associated
with
these
issues.
Until
the
scientific
community
reaches
a
general
agreement
on
the
effects
of
coffee
consumption
on
human
health,
it
will
be
up
to
the
individual
to
decide
whether
the
benefits
of
drinking
coffee
are
greater
than
the
risks.
When
informed
of
these
possible
health
benefits
and
harms
of
drinking
coffee,
Harwood,
a
high
school
student
stated,
“Even
though
there
might
be
some
negative
effects
of
drinking
coffee,
for
the
most
part,
coffee
drinking
sounds
good
for
health.Not
to
mention
I
need
coffee
to
stay
awake.”
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
议论文
健康
276
中
7分钟
1．What
is
people's
attitude
towards
the
effects
of
coffee
on
health
according
to
paragraph
1?
A．Disapproving.
B．Tolerant.
C．Doubtful.
D．Mixed.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。咖啡对人体健康的影响究竟是好还是坏，这一点一直存在争议。据科学报告显示，每天适量饮用咖啡对身体有益，但过度饮用咖啡会对身体健康造成不良影响。但是在科学界达成共识之前，饮用咖啡是否利大于弊取决于个人情况。
答案及解析
D 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句Since
the
1980s,
some
have
spoken
out
against
coffee
as
it
is
harmful
to
health,
while
others
have
welcomed
coffee
for
its
supposed
benefits
to
health.可知，一些人抵制咖啡，认为它有害于健康；另一些人支持咖啡，认为它对健康有益，由此可见人们对咖啡的观点是褒贬不一的，故选D项。
【知识积累】阅读理解中常见的表示观点、态度的词
表示赞同：positive积极的，optimistic乐观的，supportive支持的，favourable赞成的
表示反对：negative消极的，
disapproving不赞成的，critical批判的
表示中立：objective客观的，neutral中立的
其他：doubtful
怀疑的，indifferent漠不关心的，subjective主观的，
cautious谨慎的
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
2．What
does
the
underlined
word
“moderate”
in
paragraph
4
probably
mean?
A．Personal.
B．Slight.
C．Reasonable.
D．Heavy.
C 词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句…
daily
moderate
consumption
of
coffee,
less
than
4
cups,
is
not
associated
with
these
issues.及上文第二段中的three
to
five
cups
per
day,
can
be
taken
as
a
healthy
dietary
pattern(每天3—5杯咖啡可以被视为是健康的饮食方式)可推知，moderate的意思应该是“适量的；合理的”，故选C项。
答案及解析
3．What
can
we
infer
about
Harwood?
A．He'll
keep
on
drinking
coffee.
B．He
loves
his
high
school
life.
C．He
often
falls
asleep
in
class.
D．He
has
some
health
problems.
A 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中哈伍德的原话“Even
though
there
might
be
some
negative
effects
of
drinking
coffee,
for
the
most
part,
coffee
drinking
sounds
good
for
health.Not
to
mention
I
need
coffee
to
stay
awake.”可知，哈伍德还会继续喝咖啡，故选A项。
答案及解析
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
答案及解析
B 主旨大意题。全文主要论述了咖啡对人体健康的影响。第一段讲人们对咖啡对健康影响的看法；第二、三段主要讲科学报告显示，适量饮用咖啡对身体有益，但过度饮用则对身体健康产生不良影响；第四、五段告诉我们在科学界对此达成共识之前，饮用咖啡是否利大于弊取决于个人(情况)。故选B项。
4．What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Why
People
Love
Coffee
B．How
Coffee
Affects
Health
C．The
Culture
of
Coffee
Drinking
D．The
New
Findings
of
Heart
Disease
长难句分析
When
informed
of
these
possible
health
benefits
and
harms
of
drinking
coffee,
Harwood,
a
high
school
student
stated,
“Even
though
there
might
be
some
negative
effects
of
drinking
coffee,
for
the
most
part，coffee
drinking
sounds
good
for
health.Not
to
mention
I
need
coffee
to
stay
awake.”
句式分析：When引导时间状语从句，此处When后省略了he
was。引号中的句子是stated的宾语，引号中的句子还包含了一个由Even
though引导的让步状语从句。
句意：当被告知喝咖啡可能对健康产生的益处和害处时，一位名叫哈伍德的高中学生说：“尽管喝咖啡可能有一些负面影响，但大多数情况下，喝咖啡貌似对健康有好处。更不用说我还需要咖啡来保持清醒呢。”
The
key
to
losing
weight
is
to
understand
what
really
motivates
you.Have
you
ever
been
excited
about
losing
a
few
pounds?
__1__
And
to
help
you
keep
your
weight
under
control,
you
need
some
coping
strategies.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1.
G 根据设空处前一句Have
you
ever
been
excited
about
losing
a
few
pounds？及后一句中的to
help
you
keep
your
weight
under
control可知，该空起承上启下的作用。G项“如果是这样的话，你必须找到一种方法将兴奋转换成决心”承接上文，引出下文。故选G项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些关于减肥的建议和方法。
答案及解析
【答案】G．If
so,
you
must
find
a
way
to
turn
excitement
into
determination.
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
健康
205
中
7分钟
【方法总结】过渡句的选择
过渡句是7选5的常考知识点，被选选项一定既要对应上文话题，又要起到引出下文的作用，所以做题之前略读一下全文很关键，这样会对文章思路有一个整体的把握，例如本题，通过略读我们发现上文用问句引出“减肥”这个话题，下文引出了减肥的一些方法，故此空处需要一个承上启下的过渡句。G项中的excitement对应上文的excited，而determination又引出了下文。
Ask
questions.When
you're
researching
different
dieting
products
and
plans
or
even
talking
to
a
doctor
about
diets,
ask
as
many
questions
as
you
can.__2__
Ask
questions
like:
Do
I
have
to
purchase
special
meals
or
supplements?
Does
the
programme
include
a
part
to
help
me
maintain
my
weight
loss?
Get
real.__3__
Don't
burden
yourself
with
unrealistic
expectations.Remember,
large
amounts
of
weight
loss
are
not
realistic
and
are
most
likely
not
safe
or
healthy.Talk
with
your
health
care
professional
to
determine
a
healthy
weight
goal.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
2.
E 根据设空处前后文可知，该空起承上启下的作用。E项“较多地了解(相关内容)有利于你选择对你来说最好的节食方法”切题，故选E项。
答案及解析
【答案】E．Being
well?informed
will
help
you
choose
the
best
diet
for
you.
【答案】D．Losing
one
to
two
pounds
a
week
is
a
realistic
goal.
3.D 根据后文Don't
burden
yourself
with
unrealistic
expectations.可知，不要让自己背负不现实的期望，即要有现实一点的目标。D项“一周减掉一磅到两磅是一个能够实现的目标”很好地阐明了这一点，故选D项。
__4__
To
maintain
your
weight,
you
must
balance
your
intake
of
calories
with
the
energy
you
burn.Just
30
minutes
of
fast
walking
in
most
days
can
take
about
10
pounds
off
your
weight
each
year.
Weigh
yourself
weekly.It's
important
to
track
your
weight
on
any
diet
or
weight
loss
plan,
but
don't
get
on
the
scale
every
day.Weighing
daily
won't
show
you
the
big
picture.__5__
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
4.
A 根据后文To
maintain
your
weight,
you
must
balance
your
intake
of
calories
with
the
energy
you
burn.可知，要保持体重就要平衡摄入的卡路里和消耗的能量，而A项Stay
balanced.就是对此的总述，故选A项。
答案及解析
【答案】A．Stay
balanced.
【答案】B．Once
a
week
is
fine.
5.
B 根据本段主题句Weigh
yourself
weekly.和设空处前一句Weighing
daily
won't
show
you
the
big
picture.可知，不用天天称体重，B项“一周一次就好”承接上文，故选B项。
A．Stay
balanced.
B．Once
a
week
is
fine.
C．Stick
with
your
healthy
eating
plan.
D．Losing
one
to
two
pounds
a
week
is
a
realistic
goal.
E．Being
well?informed
will
help
you
choose
the
best
diet
for
you.
F．Regular
weight
check?ins
will
show
you
your
progress
over
time.
G．If
so,
you
must
find
a
way
to
turn
excitement
into
determination.(共26张PPT)
Unit
1
Life
Choices
必修第一册
Topic
Talk
&
Lesson
1
Lifestyles
01
1．When
you
are
faced
with
a
____________
(stress)
situation,
part
of
your
brain
will
send
a
signal.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
stressful
句意为：当你面对一个有压力的局面时，你大脑的某个部位会发出一个信号。修饰名词situation应用形容词，此处表示“充满压力的，紧张的”，应用stressful。
2．Women
should
be
proud
of
being
a
woman
and
have
____________
(confident)
in
themselves.
confidence
句意为：女性应该为自己作为一名女性而自豪，并且要对自己有信心。have
confidence
in…
为固定短语，意为“对……有信心”。
解析
解析
3．After
he
had
recovered
from
his
____________
(injure),
he
returned
to
his
post.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：受伤康复后，他回到了工作岗位。此处应填名词作from的宾语，injury意为“伤害，伤”时既可以作可数名词，也可以作不可数名词，故填injury/injuries。
4．Li
Hua
has
organised
some
____________
(volunteer)
activities
successfully.
句意为：李华成功地组织了一些志愿者活动。volunteer可作名词或动词，其形容词形式为voluntary，意为“志愿的”，此处应填形容词修饰后面的名词activities。
injury/injuries
voluntary
解析
解析
5．____________
(fortunate),
only
very
few
can
hope
to
become
famous
and
successful.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
Unfortunately
句意为：不幸的是，只有极少数人才有望出名和成功。分析句子结构可知，设空处应用副词修饰整个句子。再结合句意可知，此处表示“不幸地”，故填Unfortunately。
6．The
lifestyle
was
no
longer
____________
(satisfy)
to
me
and
I
want
to
change.
satisfying
句意为：这种生活方式已经不再令我满意，我想要改变。设空处为形容词作表语，表示主语的性质，修饰The
lifestyle，应填?ing形式的形容词satisfying，意为“令人满意的”。
解析
解析
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
7．Wedding
celebrations
differ
________country
to
country.
句意为：各个国家的婚礼庆祝活动各不相同。differ为不及物动词，此处考查常用短语differ
from
sth
to
sth意为“在……之间各不相同”，故此处填from。
from
8．It
can
take
many
years___________
(recover)
from
the
death
of
a
loved
one.
to
recover
句意为：需要很多年才能从心爱的人去世的阴影中恢复过来。It
takes…
to
do
sth为固定句式，意为“做某事需要花费……”，此处不定式短语to
recover…
为真正的主语，It为形式主语。
解析
解析
9．Shelly?Ann
became
the
first
Jamaican
woman
ever________
(win)
the
100
metres
Olympic
gold.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
to
win
10．“You
can't
judge
a
book
by
its
cover,”
_____
the
old
saying
goes.
as
句意为：谢莉·安成为第一个赢得100米短跑奥运金牌的牙买加女性。在序数词或被序数词修饰的名词后，常用不定式短语作后置定语，故填to
win。
句意为：常言道：“人不可貌相。”as在此处意为“正如”，引导非限制性定语从句。
解析
解析
_______
_____
______
______
_________
your
trip
to
Shanghai?
1．在他母亲康复后，他开始保护其他人不受这种疾病的伤害。(set的相关短语)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
2．你觉得你去上海的旅途怎么样？(feel)
do
After
his
mother
recovered,
he
_____
_____
_____
________
others
from
the
disease.
How
you
feel
set
out
to
protect
about
How
do
you
feel
about/like/find…？与What
do
you
think
of…？同义，意为“你觉得……怎么样？”。
解析
4．如果你方便的话，我希望你能接受我们的邀请。(convenient)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
I
hope
that
you
can
accept
our
invitation
_____
______
__________
_____
_____.
for
convenient
if
it's
you
3．人们会对不同的事物上瘾，比如酒精、毒品，甚至是电视。(addicted)
People
can
_____
__________
_____
different
things,
such
as
alcohol,
drug,
or
even
television.
be
addicted
to
6．他们提供各种有挑战性的活动来激发学生的兴趣，开阔学生的眼界。(various)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
They
offer
________
____________
____________
to
excite
the
students'
interest
and
broaden
their
horizons.
various
challenging
activities
5．旨在减少我们对化石燃料依赖的能源计划在过去几十年取得了重大突破。(aim)
The
energy
programme
__________
________
____________
our
dependence
on
fossil
fuels
has
made
considerable
breakthroughs
in
the
past
decades.
aimed
at
reducing
解析
various意为“各种各样的”，与a
variety
of同义。
8．按照安排，我们今天有英语才艺秀。(schedule)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
____________
____________，
we
have
English
Talent
Show
today.
scheduled
As
7．当人们找工作时，第一印象很重要。(count)
When
people
are
looking
for
jobs,
_______
____________
____________.
impressions
count
first
体裁：记叙文
题材：生活方式
Joe
is
a
“digital
native”—he
__1__
(use)
the
computer
since
his
childhood.
He
does__2__
wide
range
of
things
online
such
as
doing
homework,
chatting
with
others
and
reading
the
daily
news.He
also
shops
for
various
__3__
(necessity)
online
because
it
is
convenient
to
compare
the
qualities
and
prices
from
different
online
shops.
However,
his
parents
are
worried
so
his
mum
keeps
__4__
(tell)
him
to
go
out
with
his
school
friends.According
to
them,
there
is
a
danger
__5__
he
may
not
be
able
to
tell
whether
the
friends
online
are
real
friends.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷课文改编填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．has
been
using
2．a
答案及解析
3．necessities
4．telling
5．that
Li
Ying
is
a
go?getter.Secondary
school
is
a
new
start
for
her
and
studying
is
__6__
(definite)
a
big
part
of
her
life.She
tends
__7__
(set)
a
goal
for
every
subject
at
the
beginning
of
every
term
and
she
listens
attentively
in
all
classes
and
thinks
actively,
so
that
she
can
have
more
spare
time
to
do
other
things
that
she
is
interested
in
after
school.
Besides,
she
has
a
top
10
reading
list
and
she
tries
to
keep
__8__
updated.She
is
also
active
in
sports
clubs,
which
makes
her
__9__
(excite)
to
work
hard
and
achieve
a
team
goal
together.To
achieve
all
she
wants,
she
must
use
her
time
wisely.As
the
popular
saying
goes,
“Every
minute__10__
(count)！”
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷课文改编填空
8．it
9．excited
10．counts
7．to
set
6．definitely
体裁：记叙文
题材：个人经历
Going
to
a
British
high
school
for
one
year
was
__1__
unforgettable
experience
for
me.Upon
arrival,
I
was
__2__
(satisfy)
to
learn
the
school
hours
were
much
shorter
and
that
the
school
had
much
__3__
(little)
homework.But
later
I
understood
that
as
it
was
still
hard
to
achieve
high
grades,
it
only
__4__
(mean)
studying
more
efficiently.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．an 句意为：去英国的高中学习一年对我来说是一次难忘的经历。此处泛指一次难忘的经历，应用不定冠词限定；unforgettable的发音以元音音素开头，故填an。
2．satisfied 句意为：刚到英国时，了解到(每天)上课的时间短了很多以及作业少了很多，我很满意。设空处作was的表语，修饰主语I，表示“满意的”，故填satisfied。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去英国高中学习一年的经历与感受。
答案及解析
3．less 句意见上一题解析。根据设空处前的much
shorter可知，此处应用比较级形式。little的比较级形式为less。
4．meant 句意为：但是后来我认识到拿高分还是很难的，这就意味着要更高效地学习。设空处在句中作谓语，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故填meant。
Therefore,
I
learnt
all
the
__5__
(subject)
with
great
efforts
though
I
found
fitting
in
with
the
all?English
environment
quite
__6__
(challenge)
at
first.Luckily,
with
my
English
teacher's
__7__
(encourage)
and
help,
I
made
great
progress
in
a
short
period
of
time.Thanks
__8__
all
the
classmates
and
teachers,
I
enjoyed
my
life
fully
there.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
5．subjects 句意为：因此，我努力地学习了所有课程，尽管刚开始的时候我发现适应全英文的环境极具挑战性。subject为可数名词，其前有all
the修饰，应用复数形式。故填subjects。
6．challenging 句意见上一题解析。此处为“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，根据句意可知，此处应用形容词，challenging意为“富于挑战性的”。
7．encouragement 句意为：幸运的是，在英语老师的鼓励与帮助下，我在短时间内进步了很多。设空处在句中作介词with的宾语，其前有名词所有格teacher's修饰，应用名词形式，故填encouragement。
8．to 句意为：多亏了所有的同学和老师，我很享受在那里的生活。thanks
to
为固定搭配，意为“多亏了”，故填to。
The
only
thing
__9__
seemed
to
be
missing
was
Chinese
food
as
I
was
not
quite
into
sweet
food
in
Britain.All
in
all,
I
highly
recommend
that
you
go
there
to
experience
this
different
way
of
life
if
you
__10__
(give)
the
chance.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
9．that 句意为：似乎唯一缺少的东西就是中餐，因为我不太喜欢英国的甜食。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为thing，前有The
only修饰，关系词在从句中作主语，故填that。
【知识拓展】关系词只用that不用which的情况
先行词被the
only,
the
very,
the
last,
the
right,
all,
any,
every,
each,
few,
little,
no等修饰时，定语从句通常只能用that引导。
10．are
given 句意为：总之，如果你们有机会的话，我强烈推荐你们去那里体验这种不一样的生活。设空处为从句的谓语，主语you与give之间是被动关系，且是在if引导的条件状语从句中，应用一般现在时，故填are
given。
“Come
on！All
of
us
are
cutting
(逃课)
maths.Who
wants
to
go
to
take
that
quiz?
We're
going
to
take
a
walk
and
get
lunch
instead.Let's
go！”
says
the
coolest
kid
in
your
class.Do
you
do
what
you
know
is
right
and
go
to
maths
class,
take
the
quiz
and
all?
Or
do
you
give
in
and
go
with
him?
People
who
are
at
your
age,
like
your
classmates,
are
called
peers.When
they
try
to
influence
how
you
act
and
get
you
to
do
something,
it's
called
peer
pressure.It's
something
everyone
has
to
deal
with—even
adults.
Peers
influence
your
life,
even
if
you
don't
realise
it,
just
by
spending
time
with
you.You
learn
from
them,
and
they
learn
from
you.It's
only
human
nature
to
listen
to
and
learn
from
other
people
in
your
age
group.
Peers
can
have
a
positive
influence
on
each
other.Maybe
another
student
in
your
science
class
taught
you
an
easy
way
to
remember
the
planets
in
the
solar
system,
or
you
got
others
excited
about
your
new
favourite
book,
and
now
everyone
is
reading
it.Sometimes
peers
influence
each
other
in
negative
ways.For
example,
a
few
kids
in
school
might
try
to
get
you
to
cut
class
with
them.
It's
difficult
to
say
“no”
to
peer
pressure,
but
you
can
do
it.Paying
attention
to
your
own
feelings
and
beliefs
about
what
is
right
and
what
is
wrong
can
help
you
know
what
is
the
right
thing
you
should
do.
It
can
really
help
to
have
at
least
one
other
peer,
or
friend,
who
is
willing
to
say
“no”
too.If
you
continue
to
face
peer
pressure
and
you're
finding
it
difficult
to
handle
it,
talk
to
someone
you
trust—a
parent,
or
a
teacher.They
can
help
you
feel
much
better
and
prepare
you
for
the
next
time
you
face
peer
pressure.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
议论文
学校生活
345
中
8分钟
1．With
the
author's
words
in
the
first
paragraph,
what
is
the
kid
doing?
A．Planning
some
interesting
activities
after
school.
B．Making
an
announcement
about
a
dinner
party.
C．Persuading
other
kids
to
take
a
quiz
with
him.
D．Encouraging
other
kids
to
cut
class.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了在成长的道路上，会遇到“同辈压力”，这种压力是人人都要面对的问题，成年人也不例外。针对它给我们带来的影响以及学生该如何应对同辈压力，作者提出了一些建议。
答案及解析
D 细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，
这个“很酷的”孩子是在怂恿其他同学跟他一起逃课，
不参加数学考试。故选D项。
2．What
can
be
known
according
to
the
author?
A．For
kids,
peer
pressure
may
do
more
harm
than
good.
B．Maths
is
the
most
difficult
subject
for
most
kids.
C．Kids
today
are
under
greater
pressure
than
before.
D．Peer
pressure
exists
among
people
of
all
age
groups.
答案及解析
D
细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句It's
something
everyone
has
to
deal
with—even
adults.可知，
作者认为，每个人都不得不面对“同辈压力”，成年人也不例外，即“同辈压力”存在于各个年龄段的人群中。故选D项。
3．What
is
suggested
to
the
readers
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．Making
more
close
friends
while
at
school.
B．Learning
to
refuse
their
friends
in
a
polite
way.
C．Getting
support
from
someone
else
if
necessary.
D．Building
closer
relations
with
their
parents
and
teachers.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
C 细节理解题。根据最后一段的第二句If
you
continue
to
face
peer
pressure
and
you're
finding
it
difficult
to
handle
it,
talk
to
someone
you
trust—a
parent,
or
a
teacher.可知，
作者提到如果你面临同辈压力的困境却束手无策时，可以向父母或者老师寻求帮助。故选C项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
A 推理判断题。从文章首段中的the
coolest
kid
in
your
class，第四段中的another
student以及最后一段中的talk
to
someone
you
trust—a
parent,
or
a
teacher等可看出，
本文主要是写给学生的。故选A项。
4．Whom
is
the
text
probably
written
for?
A．The
students.
B．The
parents.
C．The
teachers.
D．The
friends.
You
may
not
know
a
lot
of
people
when
you
start
high
school.Even
if
you
know
some
freshmen
(新生),
you
still
feel
nervous
that
you
don't
know
any
upperclassmen
and
teachers.How
are
you
going
to
make
friends
among
this
sea
of
unknown
faces?
Most
high
schools
hold
a
freshman
orientation
before
school
actually
starts,
which
is
helpful
not
only
because
you
can
know
your
way
around
the
building
and
get
to
meet
some
of
your
teachers,
but
also
because
you
get
to
meet
fellow
freshmen.That
way,
when
you
show
up
on
your
first
day
of
school,
you
may
already
recognise
a
few
familiar
faces.When
you
talk
to
your
new
classmates,
you'll
probably
find
that
a
lot
of
them
are
feeling
just
like
you
are.They're
all
new
to
the
school
and
don't
know
what
to
expect.Talking
about
a
common
concern
with
them
can
help
you
develop
friendships.
The
work
in
high
school
is
something
that
freshmen
are
probably
worried
about.The
work
in
high
school
builds
on
what
you
learnt
in
middle
school,
giving
you
a
more
advanced
knowledge
of
many
subjects.So
you
may
find
you
have
more
work
to
do
or
that
it's
a
bit
more
challenging.If
you
ever
find
your
work
too
difficult,
teachers
can
give
you
extra
help.
High
school
also
has
more
extracurricular
activities
than
middle
school
does
such
as
clubs,
music
and
theatre
groups
and
sports
teams.This
is
a
good
time
to
explore
your
interests
and
try
new
things.
High
school
gives
you
the
chance
to
learn
how
to
manage
your
time,
to
develop
your
social
skills
and
interests,
and
more
importantly
to
be
more
independent
and
responsible.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
学校生活
281
中
7分钟
1．What
does
the
underlined
word
“orientation”
mean
in
paragraph
2?
A．Training.
B．Game.
C．Discussion.
D．Examination.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文主要从新生培训大会、认识新同学、高中学业和课外活动等方面向新生介绍了高中生活。
答案及解析
A 词义猜测题。根据文章第二段第一句中的
before
school
actually
starts,
which
is
helpful
not
only
because
you
can
know
your
way
around
the
building
and
get
to
meet
some
of
your
teachers,
but
also
because
you
get
to
meet
fellow
freshmen
可知，freshman
orientation
可以帮助你了解校园，认识老师和同学，类似于新生培训大会。故
orientation
指的是培训。故选A项。
2．What
are
freshmen
probably
worried
about?
A．The
learning
task.
B．The
ability
to
make
friends.
C．The
relationship
with
teachers.
D．The
freshman
orientation.
答案及解析
A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句
The
work
in
high
school
is
something
that
freshmen
are
probably
worried
about.可知，高中的学业是新生们很可能会担心的一方面。故选A项。
3．Extracurricular
activities
mainly
help
students
________.
A．build
up
healthy
bodies
B．develop
friendships
C．develop
their
interests
D．improve
their
learning
ability
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
C
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句
This
is
a
good
time
to
explore
your
interests
and
try
new
things.
可知，高中的课外活动是让你探索自己的兴趣爱好和尝试新事物的好机会。故选C项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
A 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要从新生培训大会、认识新同学、高中学业和课外活动等方面向新生介绍了高中生活。因此此篇文章是针对高中的新生写的。故选A项。
4．Who
is
this
passage
written
for?
A．Freshmen
at
high
school.
B．Freshmen's
parents.
C．Middle
school
students.
D．Upperclassmen
in
high
school.
Want
to
feel
healthier
and
have
lots
of
energy
each
day?
__1__
You
don’t
have
to
make
big
changes
in
your
lifestyle
in
order
to
improve
your
health.
You
can
do
it
without
actually
noticing
it.
Read
on
to
find
out
smart
little
things
you
should
do
to
feel
better
every
day.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1.
G
第一句句意为：想要感觉更健康、每天都有很多能量吗？由此可知，设空处应提出解决问题的方法，G项中的a
few
important
things
you
should
do是回答开篇问题的关键。
【语篇导读】怎样做才能感觉更健康、更有活力呢？本文给出了四条建议。
答案及解析
【答案】G.
There
are
a
few
important
things
you
should
do
to
achieve
this
goal.
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
介绍说明
252
中
8分钟
Exercise
Probably
the
healthiest
thing
you
can
do
to
feel
better
each
day
is
to
exercise
early
in
the
morning.
__2__
Even
doing
several
easy
exercises
like
walking,
sit-ups
or
jumping
the
rope
will
help
you
feel
better
in
no
time!
Plus,
exercise
is
good
for
your
waistline.
Get
enough
sleep
Again,
due
to
our
busy
schedules,
we
don’t
get
enough
sleep
each
night.
If
you
have
trouble
falling
asleep,
avoid
watching
TV
or
surfing
the
Internet
right
before
bed.
__3__
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
2.
E
这一段的主题是Exercise,
且设空处后一句Even
doing
several
easy
exercises
like
walking,
sit-ups
or
jumping
the
rope
will
help
you
feel
better
in
no
time！中的doing
several
easy
exercises与E项中的don’t
have
to
run联系紧密，故应选E项。
答案及解析
【答案】E.
You
don’t
have
to
run
a
few
hours
or
the
whole
morning.
【答案】B.
Also,
don’t
drink
tea
or
coffee
too
late
in
the
day.
3.B
第二个建议是有关睡眠的，上文提到睡前应避免做哪些事，B项Also,
don’t
drink
tea
or
coffee
too
late
in
the
day.承接上文，符合语境。
Stay
productive
When
you
are
productive,
you
feel
happier.
When
you
feel
happier,
you
feel
better.
Stop
watching
TV,
avoid
gossips,
and
try
to
do
more
useful
things
during
the
day.
__4__
It
will
help
you
finish
your
tasks
with
less
stress.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
4.
A 第三个建议是Stay
productive。设空后一句中的It暗示出设空处应该是“保持高效的方法”，
A项Don’t
forget
to
make
your
to-do
list
in
the
morning.和后一句形成顺承关系。
答案及解析
【答案】A．Don’t
forget
to
make
your
to-do
list
in
the
morning.
Stay
positive
I’ve
always
believed
that
positivity
is
the
key
to
a
longer
life.
__5__
Life
is
full
of
stressful
situations
and
it’s
hard
to
stay
cheerful
when
everything
goes
wrong,
but
your
positive
attitude
can
help
you
solve
any
problem
and
fight
any
stress
faster
and
more
easily.
Your
positive
attitude
is
especially
good
for
your
heart
health.
Smile,
stay
positive
and
live
a
longer
life!
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
答案及解析
【答案】D．Positive
thoughts
can
help
improve
your
overall
health.
5.
D 第四个建议是Stay
positive，C、D两项都与积极的态度有关，但文中没有提到其他人是否保持积极的态度，因此排除C项。设空处后的…
your
positive
attitude
can
help
you
solve
any
problem
and
fight
any
stress
faster
and
more
easily.与D项联系紧密，D项说明了积极的想法与健康的关系。故选D项。
A．Don’t
forget
to
make
your
to-do
list
in
the
morning.
B．Also,
don’t
drink
tea
or
coffee
too
late
in
the
day.
C．Few
people
can
hold
a
positive
attitude
to
their
life.
D．Positive
thoughts
can
help
improve
your
overall
health.
E．You
don’t
have
to
run
a
few
hours
or
the
whole
morning.
F．It
is
a
good
idea
to
turn
to
others
for
valuable
advice.
G．There
are
a
few
important
things
you
should
do
to
achieve
this
goal.(共25张PPT)
Unit
1
Life
Choices
必修第一册
Writing
Workshop—
Reading
Club
2
04
1．In
my
opinion,
we
can
use
the
Internet
language
in
____________
(formal)
occasions.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
informal
句意为：我认为，我们可以在非正式场合使用网络语言。根据句意可知此处应使用formal的反义词informal(非正式的)。
2．Nowadays,
the
Chinese
are
____________
(increasing)
interested
in
celebrating
traditional
festivals.
increasingly
句意为：现在中国人对庆祝传统节日越来越感兴趣了。此处修饰后面的形容词interested应用副词increasingly。
解析
解析
3．It
became
a
____________
(fix)
event
every
August
and
now
attracts
400，000
people
yearly.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：这成了每年八月的一个固定活动，现在每年吸引40万人。形容词fixed意为“固定的”。
4．When
a
dark?colored
cake
____________
(serve)
on
a
black
plate
rather
than
a
white
one,
customers
recognized
it
as
sweeter
and
more
tasty.[江苏2018·改编]
句意为：当一个深色的蛋糕被放在黑色盘子而不是白色盘子里端上来时，顾客会认为它更甜、更美味。serve表示“端上(饭菜等)”时可作及物动词，且与主语cake之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。
fixed
was
served
解析
解析
5．You
need
a
variety
of
skills,
leadership
and
organising
abilities____________
(include)．
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
included
句意为：你需要各种技能，包括领导和组织能力。此处为独立主格结构，领导和组织能力应该被包含在内，故填included，意为“包含在内的”。
6．However,
it
was
not
easy
____________
(invent)
such
a
game.
to
invent
句意为：但是，发明这样一款游戏不容易。it作形式主语，不定式短语为真正的主语。
解析
解析
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
7．He
and
his
wife
Carolyn
were
busy
____________
(raise)
four
active
children.
句意为：他和他的妻子卡罗琳忙于抚养四个活跃的孩子。考查固定短语be
busy
doing
sth，意为“忙于做某事”。
raising
8．A
great
decline
in
young
workforce
is
likely
____________
(occur)
in
China.
to
occur
句意为：在中国可能发生年轻劳动力骤减的情况。sb/sth
is
likely
to
do…
为固定句型，意为“某人/某事有可能……”。
解析
解析
9．Living
with
a
host
family
gives
her
chances
____________
(adjust)
to
the
new
environment
quickly.
Part
Ⅰ Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
to
adjust
10．This
is
____________
my
father
has
taught
me—to
always
face
difficulties
and
hope
for
the
best.[北京2018·改编]
what
句意为：同寄宿家庭住在一起给了她快速适应新环境的机会。give
sb
a
chance/chances
to
do
sth为固定搭配，意为“给某人做某事的机会”。
句意为：这就是我父亲教我的——永远直面困难并且向往美好。设空处引导表语从句，并在从句中作宾语，故用what。
解析
解析
The
global
temperature
keeps
rising.____________
____________
____________，
lots
of
disasters
will
arise.
1．由于非法猎杀，很多种动物已经灭绝。
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
2．全球气温持续升高，因此，很多灾难即将出现。(result)
_________
____________
illegal
hunting
and
killing,
many
kinds
of
animals
have
already
died
out.
As
a
Because
of
result
_________
____________
illegal
hunting
and
killing,
many
kinds
of
animals
have
already
died
out.
Due
to
_________
____________
illegal
hunting
and
killing,
many
kinds
of
animals
have
already
died
out.
Owing
to
4．一群年轻的移民努力想要适应这个国家。
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
A
group
of
young
immigrants
struggle
to____________
____________
life
in
the
country.
adapt/adjust
to
3．我们住在一个农场，和外界隔绝了。
We
lived
on
a
farm
and
we
____________
____________
____________
____________
the
outside
world.
were
cut
off
from
6．据说在那个国家很多父母盼望着有一个男孩作为他们的第一个孩子。(say)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
____________
____________
____________
____________
in
that
country
many
parents
____________
____________
____________
having
a
boy
as
their
first
child.
is
It
said
that
look
to
forward
5．在会上，汤姆提出了一个想法，这个想法是关于我们如何能得到足够的钱去帮助那些处于困境中的人们。(come)
At
the
meeting,
Tom____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
how
we
could
get
enough
money
to
help
those
in
trouble.
an
came
up
with
idea
about
8．由于不能参加会议，她表示抱歉。(attend)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
She
apologised
for
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________.
able
being
not
attend
the
to
meeting
7．周末我们经常去野餐，因为我们都喜欢亲近大自然。(close)
We
often
go
for
a
picnic
on
weekends
because
we
are
all
fond
of
____________
____________
____________
____________.
getting
nature
close
to
As
children
we
are
well?trained
to
find
the
right
answer.We
are
rewarded
for
A's,
the
honour
roll
and
acing
the
test.Our
education
trains
us
to
follow
the
rules
and
deliver
the
expected
answers.When
we
do,
awards
and
congratulations
follow.Yet
when
we
grow
up,
it
gets
a
little
harder.Life
and
careers
don't
have
tests
with
an
A
if
we
get
the
“right”
answer.
I
recently
had
coffee
with
a
college
student
who
will
graduate.She
is
struggling
with
what
she
wants
for
her
career.She
wants
her
parents
to
be
proud
of
her
and
to
continue
the
success
she
has
had
in
school.She
also
talked
about
other
students
in
her
graduating
class
who
are
set
to
do
“some
big
things”，
like
working
for
impressive
companies.Yet
she
wasn't
sure
of
the
right
answer
for
using
her
degree.She
said
that
deep
down
she
was
hoping
that
someone
might
give
her
the
answer.
We
both
agreed
that
it
comes
down
to
not
looking
for
the
right
answer
but
her
answer.The
grown?up
definition
of
the
“right
answer”
is
different
from
that
in
school.What
would
you
do
if
you
weren't
afraid?
It
takes
time
to
know
these
answers.And
they
can
change
over
time
and
at
any
point
in
your
career.My
encouragement
is
to
get
valued
advice
and
input,
of
course,
but
finally
to
look
within
yourself
for
the
answers.It
helps
to
come
back
to：
What
do
I
want
to
be
known
for?
What
is
my
definition
of
success?
What
am
I
best
at?
If
I
had
no
fears,
what
would
I
do?
What
is
one
step
I
can
take
today
to
move
me
towards
my
goal
(even
if
it's
not
perfectly
clear)?
I
find
these
types
of
questions
are
more
helpful
in
getting
to
our
unique
answer
rather
than
“right
answer”
questions,
such
as:
What
will
my
parents
want?
What
degree
or
job
will
mark
me
as
accomplished
to
the
world?
What
is
my
best
option
based
on
where
I
work
today?
刷阅读理解
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
议论文
个人情况
339
中
8分钟
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
1．What
does
the
author
mean
to
say
in
the
first
paragraph?
A．Life
is
harder
for
adults
than
children.
B．Academic
excellence
is
not
necessary.
C．It
is
not
helpful
to
follow
the
rules
in
school.
D．Rules
in
life
are
different
from
those
in
school.
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】这是一篇议论文。作者通过一名大学生对职业选择感到迷茫这件事情，告诉我们作选择时要倾听自己内心真实的声音。
答案及解析
D 推理判断题。根据第一段中的Yet
when
we
grow
up,
it
gets
a
little
harder.Life
and
careers
don't
have
tests
with
an
A
if
we
get
the
“right”
answer.可知，作者想告诉我们生活中的规则和学校里的不一样。故选D项。
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
2．What
is
wrong
with
the
college
student?
A．She
does
badly
in
her
studies.
B．Her
parents
are
not
proud
of
her.
C．She
feels
puzzled
about
her
life
career.
D．She
is
not
sure
whether
to
do
“some
big
things”．
答案及解析
C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的
She
is
struggling
with
what
she
wants
for
her
career.和Yet
she
wasn't
sure
of
the
right
answer
for
using
her
degree.She
said
that
deep
down
she
was
hoping
that
someone
might
give
her
the
answer.可知，这个大学生对于她的职业选择很迷茫。故选C项。
3．When
looking
for
the
answer
in
life,
you
need
to
________．
A．trust
your
parents
B．listen
to
your
heart
C．follow
valued
advice
D．learn
from
your
classmates
刷阅读理解
B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的My
encouragement
is
to
get
valued
advice
and
input,
of
course,
but
finally
to
look
within
yourself
for
the
answers.可知，当在生活中寻找答案时，你需要倾听你自己的心声。故选B项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
C 推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，C项是能得出标准答案(right
answer)而非适合自己的答案的问题，而A、B、D选项都是发自内心的问题。故选C项。
4．Which
of
the
following
questions
might
not
help
you
to
seek
your
answer?
A．What
do
I
love
to
do?
B．What
matters
most
to
me
in
life?
C．What
will
make
me
look
successful?
D．What
will
I
regret
not
doing
when
I'm
80?
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
Like
any
new
ninth?grader
on
the
first
day
of
school,
Joemar
Class
had
ninth?grader
emotion
(情绪)．He's
not
used
to
school
in
Hartford.He's
used
to
going
to
school
in
his
hometown
of
Puerto
Rico,
and
used
to
having
class
in
Spanish.
“Nervioso，”
he
said
in
Spanish.
We
first
met
Joemar
in
mid?October
in
the
San
Juan
Airport.His
father,
Gulliermo
Class,
had
sold
his
car
to
buy
plane
tickets
to
get
his
kids
and
fly
them
up
from
Puerto
Rico.The
island
was
almost
destroyed
by
the
deadly
storm—Hurricane
Maria.
Now,
they
are
settling
into
their
new
home
in
Hartford's
South
End.A
week
later,
using
his
wife's
car,
Mr
Class
drove
16?year?old
Joemar
to
his
first
day
at
Bulkeley
High
School.After
a
short
ride,
he
got
out
in
front
of
his
new
school.Inside,
he
met
Gretchen
Levitz—the
school's
programme
director.
“I
see
you
have
a
new
uniform
(校服)，”
Levitz
said.“You
look
great.Are
you
ready
for
a
good
first
day？”
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
学校生活
328
中
8分钟
The
he
met
a
couple
of
teachers.
“Hello，”
they
each
said
in
Spanish.They
asked
where
he's
from,
and
told
him
they
were
happy
to
see
him.Then,
Levitz
took
him
on
a
quick
tour
of
the
school
before
classes
began—to
her
office,
the
school
store,
the
library
and
the
dining
hall.
A
total
of
19
languages
are
spoken
in
Bulkeley
High
School.“We
have
so
many
new
students
coming
here
from
other
countries
every
single
day，”
Levitz
said.“So
it's
not
like
he's
the
only
one
who
has
that
feeling.”
“You
could
tell
he's
a
little
worried，”
Guillermo
said
as
we
left.“But,
at
the
same
time,
he's
looking
forward
to
it.”
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
1．What
kind
of
feeling
did
Joemar
have
on
his
first
day
of
school?
A．Angry.
B．Excited.
C．Nervous.
D．Relaxed.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一名十六岁的男孩转校后第一天上学的经历。
答案及解析
C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的he's
a
little
worried可知，在新学校的第一天乔马尔感到很紧张。故选C项。
2．Why
did
Joemar
leave
Puerto
Rico?
A．It
was
hit
by
a
terrible
storm.
B．His
old
school
closed
down.
C．He
wanted
to
see
his
mother.
D．He
expected
to
have
a
new
life.
答案及解析
A 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的…
fly
them
up
from
Puerto
Rico.The
island
was
almost
destroyed
by
the
deadly
storm—Hurricane
Maria.可知，乔马尔离开波多黎各的原因是波多黎各遭遇了飓风的袭击。故选A项。
3．What
did
Joemar
do
before
he
walked
into
his
new
classroom?
A．He
had
a
long
talk
with
his
father.
B．He
learnt
some
simple
Spanish
words.
C．He
said
hello
to
some
of
his
classmates.
D．He
had
a
short
look
around
his
new
school.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
D 细节理解题。
根据倒数第三段中的Levitz
took
him
on
a
quick
tour
of
the
school
before
classes
began可知，乔马尔走进教室之前在莱维茨的带领下快速参观了一下学校。故选D项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
B
推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段中的A
total
of
19
languages
are
spoken
in
Bulkeley
High
School和have
so
many
new
students
coming
here
from
other
countries可知，该校是一所国际学校。故选B项。
4．What
can
we
learn
about
Bulkeley
High
School?
A．It
has
no
library.
B．It
is
an
international
school.
C．It
plans
to
open
Spanish
classes.
D．It
requires
all
students
to
wear
uniforms.
In
some
research
carried
out
in
the
UK,
it
was
found
that
only
four
out
of
every
five
employees
were
happy
at
work.Surprisingly,
it
wasn't
the
pay
or
the
love
for
the
work
that
made
people
happy.Instead,
friendly,
supportive
colleagues
and
a
good
manager
have
been
found
to
be
the
primary
causes
of
happiness
at
work.So
how
do
you
develop
a
sense
of
joy
on
the
job?
Here
are
some
suggestions.
Happiness
is
a
state
of
mind,
so
staying
happy
at
work
is
completely
based
on
a
positive
attitude
towards
your
job.Focus
on
the
bright
side
of
the
work
rather
than
keep
talking
about
what
makes
you
unhappy.
Challenge
yourself
and
take
charge
of
your
own
growth
in
your
career.Boredom
is
one
of
the
primary
factors
that
cause
people
to
change
jobs.Find
new
challenges
and
it's
a
great
feeling
to
take
control
over
what
you
do
and
see
a
task
through.
Having
co?workers
you
like
and
enjoy
working
with
is
a
feature
of
happiness
in
the
workplace.Talk
to
people,
get
to
know
them
and
try
to
get
along
well
with
them
in
the
workplace.Meeting
new
people
and
getting
fresh
views
can
help
you
to
keep
yourself
interested
in
your
plete
your
tasks,
no
matter
how
disagreeable
or
tough
they
might
be.This
gives
you
a
sense
of
achievement
and
encourages
you
to
work
towards
your
goals
in
future.
Sitting
and
staring
at
your
screen
all
day
long
isn't
going
to
help
you.Instead,
take
breaks
and
go
outside
for
some
time.For
example,
go
out
for
a
few
minutes
to
feel
the
breeze
(微风)．Eat
your
lunch
outside
or
work
for
a
few
minutes
during
that
hour,
which
helps
you
stay
happy
at
work.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
介绍说明
296
中
7分钟
1．Which
of
the
following
is
a
main
cause
of
happiness
at
work?
A．One's
love
for
the
work.
B．Having
a
good
manager.
C．Having
many
supporters.
D．The
pay
one
gets
from
work.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何在工作中保持心情愉悦。
答案及解析
B 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句Instead,
friendly,
supportive
colleagues
and
a
good
manager
have
been
found
to
be
the
primary
causes
of
happiness
at
work.可知，有一位好的经理是幸福工作的主要原因之一。故选B项。
2．Why
does
the
author
advise
us
to
keep
challenging
ourselves
at
work?
A．To
do
our
work
more
creatively.
B．To
learn
from
new
experiences.
C．To
avoid
feeling
bored
in
the
workplace.
D．To
prove
that
we
have
the
ability
to
do
the
task.
C 细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三句Boredom
is
one
of
the
primary
factors
that
cause
people
to
change
jobs.Find
new
challenges
and
it's
a
great
feeling
to
take
control
over
what
you
do
and
see
a
task
through.可知，挑战自我是为了避免在工作中感到枯燥无味。故选C项。
答案及解析
3．In
order
to
stay
happy
at
work,
we
should
________．
A．try
to
make
friends
with
our
co?workers
B．consider
the
good
and
bad
aspects
of
the
work
C．take
charge
of
different
tasks
from
time
to
time
D．complete
those
disagreeable
or
tough
tasks
first
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句Talk
to
people,
get
to
know
them
and
try
to
get
along
well
with
them
in
the
workplace.可知，要想在工作中保持愉悦的心情，就需要与同事多交流，与他们友好相处。故选A项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
D 推理判断题。全文主要介绍了如何在工作中保持心情愉悦，由此可推知，本文应该是为广大工作者写的。故选D项。
4．Who
is
the
passage
probably
written
for?
A．People
working
in
big
companies.
B．New
graduates
from
university.
C．Those
working
on
computers.
D．General
workers.
There
is
a
tree
full
of
ripe
plums
(李子)
with
branches
hanging
over
our
house.Every
single
morning
when
I
see
plums
on
the
ground,
I
am
__1__．“Wow,
plums！”
I
say
to
myself
and
look
up
at
the
__2__，
and
sure
enough
there
are
plums
there.
I
imagine
the
tree
saying,
“If
I
put
the
plum
here,
__3__
where
you
walk,
maybe
you
will
see
it.”
I
step
over
the
plum
on
the
way
out
and
see
it
on
my
way
back,
thinking
how
often
I
__4__
it
and
step
over
it.Every
time
I
__5__
and
see
a
plum,
I
feel
as
though
someone
has
given
me
a
__6__．
“For
me？”
I
said
to
the
plum
tree
one
morning
as
I
__7__
some
plums.“You
could
have.”
Maybe
we're
supposed
to
offer
our
gifts
to
the
world
with
generosity
(慷慨)
and
love.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
人生哲理
286
偏难
15分钟
1．A.
upset
B.
surprised
C.
anxious
D.
calm
2．A.tree
B.
table
C.
grass
D.
ground
3．A.
exactly
B.
hardly
C.
gradually
D.
certainly
4．A.
wear
B.
enjoy
C.
miss
D.
trust
5．A.
judge
B.
decide
C.
stop
D.
lose
6．A.
trouble
B.
trick
C.
fact
D.
gift
7．A.
forced
B.
refused
C.
bought
D.
gathered
It
seems
that
I
have
a
hard
time
__8__
that
fruit
falls
freely
from
the
sky.Is
the
tree
__9__
with
me
on
purpose？Is
there
part
of
me
that
doesn't
feel
worthy
of
receiving
__10__
plums
from
the
sky？Is
life
__11__
to
have
moments
that
are
so
sweet
and
easy?
Sometimes
it
feels
as
though
the
tree
were
__12__
to
me
and
she
were
saying,
“For
you.For
you.For
you.”
When
I
listen
to
her,
I
feel
the
__13__
of
her
offering,
and
this
is
when
my
heart
breaks.Despite
the
__14__
of
a
day,
there
can
be
tender,
touching
moments
in
nature
that
feel
to
me
like
there's
a
force
out
there
that
__15__
me
refreshed
(振奋的)．
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
8．A.
finding
B.
accepting
C.
calling
D.
cooking
9．A.
pointing
B.
agreeing
C.
discussing
D.
sharing
10．A.
bad
B.
smelly
C.
dirty
D.
free
11．A.
frightened
B.
allowed
C.
locked
D.
shown
12．A.
arguing
B.
walking
C.
referring
D.
talking
13．A.
generosity
B.
peace
C.
temper
D.
knowledge
14．A.
attention
B.
choice
C.
pleasure
D.
difficulty
15．A.
keeps
B.
hopes
C.
needs
D.
causes
答案及解析
【语篇导读】文章叙述了作者因自家房前的一棵李子树所产生的一些关于人生的思考。
1．B 根据后面作者对李子发出的惊叹“Wow,
plums！”可知，作者感到惊奇，故选B项。
2．A 根据前面的look
up可知作者是抬头看，并且根据下文中的there
are
plums
there可知，作者看到地上的李子，感叹一句，然后抬头看看李子树。故选A项。
3．A 根据后面的maybe
you
will
see
it可知，李子就“恰好”在作者路过的地方。故选A项。
4．C 根据step
over
it可知，作者有很多次都“未注意到”李子。故选C项。
5．C 根据see
a
plum可知，此处是指作者停下来看李子。故选C项。
6．D 根据下一段中的Maybe
we're
supposed
to
offer
our
gifts
to…
可知，作者看到李子就感觉仿佛有人给了他“礼物”一样，所以要用gift。故选D项。
7．D 根据“For
me？”及“You
could
have.”可知，此处是指作者“采集”了一些李子。gather意为“采集(植物、水果等)”。故选D项。
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
答案及解析
8．B 根据后文中的Is
there
part
of
me
that
doesn't
feel
worthy
of
receiving可知，作者觉得自己很难“接受”免费的李子。故选B项。
9．D 作者从树下得到李子，因此怀疑是不是李子树出于什么目的与他“分享”果实。故选D项。
10．D 作者得到李子树的馈赠，因此作者说自己得到的是“免费的”李子。故选D项。由本段第一句也可知答案。
11．B 根据上句的内容可知，此处作者在反思生活会被“允许”有如此甜蜜的时刻吗，所以要用allowed。故选B项。
12．D 根据后面的she
were
saying可知，作者感觉李子树似乎在跟他“说话”，故选D项。
13．A 根据李子树对作者说的“For
you.For
you.For
you.”可知，作者感受到了李子树的“慷慨”，故选A项。
14．D 根据上文作者感受到了李子树的慷慨可知，作者感到尽管生活中有“困难”，但也有温柔感人的时刻。故选D项。
15．A 作者感觉自然给他带来的感动就像一种强大的力量让他振奋。此处为“keep＋宾语＋adj.”结构，keep意为“使保持，使处于”。故选A项。
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空(共15张PPT)
Unit
1
Life
Choices
必修第一册
Before
you
make
friends,
you
have
to
decide
who
you
want
to
be
your
friends.
Most
people
like
to
have
friends
who
like
to
do
the
same
kind
of
things
they
do.
The
quickest
way
to
make
a
friend
is
to
smile.
When
you
smile,
people
think
you
are
friendly
and
easy
to
talk
to.
It
may
not
be
easy
at
first
to
smile,
but
remember
most
people
will
stay
away
from
a
scared
or
angry
looking.
One
easy
way
to
start
a
conversation
with
someone
is
to
say
something
nice
about
him.
Think
about
how
great
you
feel
when
someone
says
something
nice
to
you.
Doesn’t
it
make
you
want
to
keep
talking
to
that
person?
Ask
your
new
friends
questions
about
themselves.
Who’s
their
favourite
singer,
where
do
they
live,
what
do
they
do
after
school
are
all
good
questions
to
start
a
conversation.
Make
sure
you
have
something
to
add
to
the
conversation,
too.
When
someone
asks
you
a
question,
do
have
an
answer
for
it.
There
is
nothing
that
will
stop
a
conversation
quicker
than
a
shrug
for
an
answer.
Kids
who
show
an
interest
in
other
kids
and
who
are
kind
and
friendly
make
good
friends.
Remember,
everyone
wants
to
be
around
people
who
like
to
do
similar
things
and
people
who
are
nice
to
them.
单元限时作业
刷阅读理解
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
人际关系
228
易
7分钟
1．This
passage
gives
us
some
advice
on________.
A．how
to
make
friends
B．who
you
can
make
friends
with
C．how
to
start
a
conversation
D．the
importance
of
smile
单元限时作业
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文就如何交朋友给出了一些建议。最快捷的方式是微笑，以赞美的方式开始对话，还要志趣相投，这样才能交到更多的朋友。
答案及解析
A
主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句Before
you
make
friends,
you
have
to
decide
who
you
want
to
be
your
friends.及最后一段第一句Kids
who
show
an
interest
in
other
kids
and
who
are
kind
and
friendly
make
good
friends.可知，本文针对如何交友给出了建议，故选A项。
2．Most
people
like
to
make
friends
with
those________.
A．who
are
sad
every
day
B．who
share
the
same
interest
C．who
are
fond
of
talking
D．who
say
bad
things
to
them
答案及解析
B
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句…
do
the
same
kind
of
things
they
do.及最后一段最后一句中的do
similar
things可知，志趣相投的人容易成为朋友，故选B项。
单元限时作业
刷阅读理解
答案及解析
C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句One
easy
way
to
start
a
conversation
with
someone
is
to
say
something
nice
about
him.
Think
about
how
great
you
feel
when
someone
says
something
nice
to
you.可知，人们喜欢同赞扬自己的人交谈，故选C项。
3．According
to
the
third
paragraph,
most
people
enjoy
talking
to
one________.
A．who
is
always
smiling
B．who
seems
to
be
friendly
C．who
praises
them
D．who
points
out
their
shortcomings
单元限时作业
刷阅读理解
4．What
does
the
underlined
part
in
this
passage
mean?
A．Being
very
proud.
B．Making
no
answer.
C．Knowing
nothing.
D．Not
hoping
to
answer.
答案及解析
B 词义猜测题。结合上文可知画线部分所在句的意思与When
someone
asks
you
a
question,
do
have
an
answer
for
it.相反，故画线部分所在句的意思是，没有什么比耸肩表示不知道答案能更快地结束一次对话了，故选B项。
长难句分析
There
is
nothing
that
will
stop
a
conversation
quicker
than
a
shrug
for
an
answer.
句式分析：本句为主从复合句。先行词nothing被关系代词that引导的定语从句修饰。否定词nothing与比较级quicker连用表最高级含义。
句意：没有什么比耸肩表示不知道答案能更快地结束一次对话了。
Enjoyable
Family
Picnics
Going
for
a
picnic
is
great
at
any
age.It
can
either
be
a
simple
lunch
in
the
park
or
a
family
barbecue
at
the
beach.Whether
with
little
kids
or
just
as
a
romantic
afternoon
date,
picnics
can
be
fun
and
relaxing.Just
remember
to
prepare.
Check
the
weather
forecast.__1__
Picnics
are
never
much
fun
when
it
gets
too
hot
or
starts
to
rain.If
it
is
likely
to
rain,
but
you
still
make
up
your
mind
to
go,
think
about
bringing
umbrellas.
单元限时作业
刷7选5
1.F 根据上句Check
the
weather
forecast.(查看天气预报)可知，F项“这似乎是公认的，但常常被遗忘”符合语境，F项中的It及but后的it指代该空的前一句话，故选F项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。对任何人来说去野餐都是一件愉快的事。它可以是公园里的简单午餐，也可以是海滩上的家庭烧烤。无论是带着小孩，还是作为一个浪漫的下午约会，野餐都是有趣、令人放松的，只需记得做好准备。本文介绍了准备野餐前的注意事项。
答案及解析
【答案】F．It
may
seem
obvious
but
it's
often
forgotten.
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
户外野餐
284
中
7分钟
Pick
a
location
suitable
for
your
family's
needs.Different
locations
are
for
different
types
of
picnics.__2__
Choose
one
with
a
playground
for
them,
and
perhaps
some
bathrooms
nearby.Do
you
want
a
quiet
afternoon
to
read,
or
a
park
with
a
big
field
to
play
football
on?
__3__
Food
is
the
most
important
part
of
a
picnic,
so
don't
forget
it!
Remember
to
bring
any
utensils
(器皿)
you
might
need,
as
well
as
napkins
and
a
garbage
bag
to
clean
up
afterwards.Bring
some
books,
balls
or
anything
else
that
could
be
fun.Finally,
don't
forget
your
camera.
Part
Ⅱ
拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
2．B 根据后句Choose
one
with
a
playground
for
them,
and
perhaps
some
bathrooms
nearby.中的them可推知，该空需要一个表示人的复数名词，再结合语境，B选项“你有小孩吗？”符合语境，故选B项。
【方法总结】代词线索技巧
在做7选5时，要善于利用代词的指代关系和代词的单复数差异来判断上下文。正如上面的第1小题和第2小题的解题思路。
答案及解析
【答案】B．Do
you
have
little
kids?
【答案】A．What
to
bring.
3．A 该段缺少主题句，根据下文内容及关键词bring可知，A项What
to
bring.(该带什么东西)符合题意，故选A项。
Other
ideas.If
it
gets
hot
in
the
afternoon,
why
not
try
a
morning
picnic
to
enjoy
the
songs
of
birds
in
the
fresh
morning
air?
__4__
It
can
be
fun
to
have
a
picnic
in
your
backyard.If
you're
going
on
a
hike,
pack
a
lunch
and
turn
it
into
a
picnic.But
remember
to
bring
extra
water!
Remember
to
prepare,
and
you'll
soon
be
enjoying
picnics
wherever
you
are.But
keep
in
mind
that
not
everything
always
goes
as
planned.__5__
单元限时作业
刷7选5
答案及解析
【答案】C．Another
idea
is
to
stay
at
home.
4．C 根据后句
It
can
be
fun
to
have
a
picnic
in
your
backyard.(在你的后院野餐会很有趣)可推知，C项“另一个办法是待在家里”符合语境，故选C项。
A．What
to
bring.
B．Do
you
have
little
kids?
C．Another
idea
is
to
stay
at
home.
D．Not
everybody
likes
eating
outside.
E．Just
learn
to
laugh
and
enjoy
it
anyway.
F．It
may
seem
obvious
but
it's
often
forgotten.
G．Do
you
need
big
trees
to
keep
the
heat
off
on
a
sunny
day?
5．E 根据上句But
keep
in
mind
that
not
everything
always
goes
as
planned.(但要记住，并非所有事情都按计划进行)可推知，下文要继续说明无法按计划行事时应怎么做，所以E项“总之，笑对一切，尽情享受吧”符合语境。故选E项。
【答案】E．Just
learn
to
laugh
and
enjoy
it
anyway.
Are
parents
rational
(理性的)
about
their
children?
No.Parents
aren't
rational
because
__1__
isn't
rational.Young
people
can
understand
this
about
romantic
love,
but
they
find
it
__2__
to
accept
this
part
in
parental
love.
My
eldest
daughter's
__3__
the
other
day
brought
this
up.“Let
me
ask
you
something,
Dad，”
she
began
in
patiently
controlled
__4__
that
every
experienced
parent
knows.
“I
sailed
around
the
Mediterranean
in
a
yacht
(游艇)
when
I
was
seventeen，”
she
said.“I
hiked
through
the
Pyrenees
from
Spain
to
Paris.I've
done
rock
climbing
and
deep?sea
diving
and
slept
in
rainforests
in
the
jungle
of
Indonesia.Right？”
“Right，”
I
said,
“So
what？”
“So
this，”
she
went
on.“When
I
go
to
the
corner
drugstore
to
pick
up
some
shampoo,
why
do
you
always
tell
me
to
be
__5__
when
I
cross
the
street？”
There
is
no
satisfactory__6__
a
parent
can
give
to
this.
单元限时作业
刷完形填空
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
议论文
人际关系
368
难
17分钟
1．A.
worry
B.
fear
C.
love
D.
need
2．A.
easy
B.
friendly
C.
hard
D.
important
3．A.
problem
B.
explanation
C.
warning
D.
question
4．A.
anger
B.
pride
C.
worry
D.
surprise
5．A.careful
B.
brave
C.
quick
D.
helpful
6．A.question
B.
answer
C.
problem
D.
present
All
I
could
say
in
reply
was
that
when
I
was
50,
my
mother
would
__7__
me
not
to
drive
too
fast.If
I
were
80
and
she
were
still
alive,
I
would
be
getting
the
__8__
warning.No
matter
what
the
age,
a
child
is
a
child.
There
is
something
else,
too,
that
children
find
it
hard
to
understand.When
they
are
far
away,
there
is
nothing
we
can
do
about
their
__9__．They
are
in
the
hands
of
the
gods.Parents
try
not
to
__10__
about
it.
But
when
the
children
are
close,
the
old
protective
urge
quickly
__11__，
and
it
doesn't
__12__
how
far
they
have
been
or
what
experiences
they
have
got
through.
Most
__13__
happen
around
the
corner,
not
in
the
rainforest.The
most
instinctive
(本能的)
act
of
almost
every
creature
is
to
__14__
its
young,
and
with
humans
this
reaction
stays
for
a
lifetime.
In
the
parents'
mind,
a
child
ages
but
does
not
__15__．Rational?
No.But
if
we
were
rational,
would
we
want
children
at
all？
单元限时作业
刷完形填空
7．A.
select
B.
remind
C.
insist
D.
expect
8．A.
different
B.
extra
C.
same
D.
right
9．A.
success
B.
happiness
C.
luck
D.
safety
10．A.
argue
B.
think
C.
forget
D.
complain
11．A.
comes
back
B.
pays
back
C.
looks
back
D.
goes
back
12．A.
prove
B.
mean
C.
matter
D.
mind
13．A.
accidents
B.
failures
C.
changes
D.
mistakes
14．A.
tolerate
B.
protect
C.
devote
D.
treat
15．A.
stop
B.
compete
C.
grow
D.
leave
答案及解析
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。家长对孩子的爱是理性的吗？当然不是。虽然孩子会慢慢长大，但在父母眼中，孩子永远是孩子，永远都长不大。
1．C 家长并不理性，因为爱是非理性的。根据后面的romantic
love和parental
love可知，此处是指“爱”不是理性的。故选C项。
2．C 句意为：年轻人能理解浪漫的爱情是非理性的，但是很难接受父母的爱中有这种非理性。该分句与上一个分句之间是转折关系，所以该空要表达的意思要与can
understand意义相反，hard
to
accept符合题意。故选C项。
3．D 根据下文可知，作者的女儿问了个问题，故选D项。
4．A 根据下文可知，作者的女儿进行过多次探险，也去过外地旅游，但是作者还是让她过马路的时候要小心，她觉得没有必要，所以有些生气。故选A项。
5．A 根据语境可知，作者让女儿过马路的时候小心一些。故选A项。
6．B 前文是作者女儿问的问题，所以此处说，对于这样的问题，家长给不出令人满意的“答案”。故选B项。
7．B 由下文的warning可知，此处指“当我50岁的时候，妈妈还是会提醒我车不要开得太快”。select意为“选择”；remind意为“提醒”；insist意为“坚持”；expect意为“期待；预料”。故选B项。
单元限时作业
刷完形填空
答案及解析
8．C 句意为：如果我80岁了而她还活着，她还会给我同样的警告。故选C项。
9．D 孩子在离家很远的地方时，家长所担心的肯定是他们的安全。根据下一段中的the
old
protective
urge也可以推断出答案，故选D项。
10．B 根据They
are
in
the
hands
of
the
gods.可知，既然家长对此无能为力，就尽力不去想这件事了，故选B项。
11．A 但是当孩子离得近的时候，这种古老的保护的冲动很快又出现了。come
back意为“重新出现”。故选A项。
12．C 结合语境，此处指无论他们走了多远或经历过什么都没关系。matter此处作动词用，意为“有关系；重要”，故选C项。
13．A 根据前文作者的女儿去过很多地方探险，但作者还是提醒她过马路时要小心可知，作者认为大多数事故就发生在身边，而不是在雨林里。accident意为“事故”。故选A项。
14．B 根据上文中的the
old
protective
urge可知，此处是指生物保护幼小的本能。故选B项。
15．C 在家长的思想里，孩子的年龄会增长，但是孩子并没有长大。根据第七段最后一句No
matter
what
the
age,
a
child
is
a
child.可知，无论孩子多大岁数，在父母眼里都是没长大的孩子。故选C项。
单元限时作业
刷完形填空
More
and
more
people
live
in
large
cities
these
days,
which
__1__
(mean)
that
it
is
becoming
more
and
more
difficult
to
find
space
and
time
for
ourselves.But
for
many
people,
personal
privacy
(隐私)
is
very
__2__
(importance)．In
many
homes,
a
few
minutes
in
the
bathroom
is
all
the
privacy
that
is
available.
Teenagers
especially
need
their
own
personal
space
at
home
__3__
they
can
feel
relaxed
and
private.But,
of
course,
not
all
teenagers
are
lucky
enough
to
have
a
room
__4__
their
own.
单元限时作业
刷语法填空
1．means 句意为：目前越来越多的人住在大城市里，这意味着为我们找到自己的空间和时间变得越来越困难。which指代逗号前的内容，作从句主语，所以谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填means。
2．important 在be动词后面且前有副词very修饰，应用形容词作表语，故填important。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。越来越多的人生活在大城市里，个人的空间和时间都开始变得越来越少。本文指出个人隐私空间的重要性，尤其是青少年需要在家里拥有自己的私人空间。
3．where 设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词their
own
personal
space
at
home，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，所以应填关系副词where。
4．of of
one's
own
为固定搭配，意为“某人自己的”。故填of。
答案及解析
Where
space
is
short,
they
often
have
to
share
a
bedroom
with
a
brother
__5__
a
sister.In
that
case,
it's
a
good
idea
for
them
to
have
a
special
area
or
corner
of
the
room
to
call
their
own.It
is
__6__
(similar)
important
for
young
people
to
have
somewhere
to
keep
their
personal
things.This
may
or
may
not
be
a
tidy
place
and
it
is
not
a
good
idea
for
parents
to
try
and
tell
teenagers
how
__7__
(organise)
their
space
as
this
is
likely
to
lead
to
__8__
(argument)．Parents
can,
however,
__9__
(make)
sure
that
there
are
enough
storage
(存储)
spaces
such
as
shelves,
cupboard
and
boxes.This
will
allow
the
teenagers
to
keep
__10__
(they)
space
tidy
if
they
want
to.
单元限时作业
刷语法填空
7.
to
organise “疑问词＋动词不定式短语”作tell
的宾语，故填to
organise。
6．similarly 修饰形容词应用副词。故填similarly。
5．or 句意为：在空间狭小的地方，他们经常不得不和兄弟或姐妹合住一间卧室。根据句意，此处应用连词or表示选择。故填or。
8．arguments 句意为：……父母试图告诉青少年如何安排他们的空间不是一个好主意，因为这可能会导致争吵。argument意为“争论，争吵”，是可数名词，此处应用其复数形式，故填arguments。
9．make make与主语Parents之间是主动关系，且在情态动词can后，应用原形，故填make。
10.their 作定语修饰space应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。
单元限时作业
刷应用文写作
假定你是某中学学生李华，在你班级留学的美国学生Bill无法适应这里的学习与生活，感到苦闷，因此写信向你求助。请你用英文给他写一封回信，内容如下：
1．深表同情；
2．提出建议(至少三条建议，如参加学校社团活动、与朋友交流、做些户外活动等)并给出理由；
3．希望建议能有所帮助。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Bill，
I
am
sorry
to
know
you
are________________________________________(在这里生活和学习有麻烦).
However,
the
situation
is
easy
to
change.
Now,
I'd
like
to
_____________________________(给你一些建议)．
Firstly,
join
some
school
clubs,
________________________________
(在那儿你可以交到一些朋友).
Secondly,
________________________________________________________
(与和你有相同兴趣的人交流).
Maybe
it
can
help
you
get
rid
of
your
loneliness.
Thirdly,
__________________________
(做一些户外活动)
and
they
can
make
you
relaxed.
________________________
(通过做所有的这些事情),
you
can
get
used
to
your
school
life
and
live
happily.
Hope
_____________________________________
(我的建议能帮到你)．
Yours，
Li
Hua
having
trouble
with
your
life
and
study
here
give
you
some
advice/suggestions
where
you
can
make
some
friends
communicate
with
people
who
have
the
same
interests
with
you
do
some
outdoor
activities
By
doing
all
these
things
(that)
my
advice/suggestions
can
help
you
