北师大版（2019） 必修 第二册 Unit 6 The admirable 刷题课件（5份打包）

(共22张PPT)
Unit
6
The
Admirable
必修
第二册
Lesson
2
History
Makers
02
1．People
in
that
country
are
fighting
for
freedom
and
____________
(independent)．
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
independence
句意为：那个国家的人民正在为自由和独立而斗争。设空处与freedom一起作fighting
for的宾语，应用名词形式。
2．What
was
____________
(impress)
about
Jasmine
Westland's
victory
was
that
she
came
first
in
the
marathon
bare?footed.
impressive
句意为：对于贾丝明·韦斯特兰的胜利，给人印象深刻的是她光着脚夺得了马拉松比赛第一名。设空处前有so修饰，应用形容词，impressive意为“给人印象深刻的；令人钦佩的”。
解析
解析
3．They
are
such
fine
teachers
that
we
all
have
the
greatest
respect
____________
them.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：他们是非常好的老师，我们所有人对他们极为尊敬。have
respect
for
sb为固定搭配，意为“尊敬某人。”
4．There
have
been
experiments
where
people
could
pick
____________
a
particular
smell.
句意为：已经有实验证明，人们可以辨认出某种特定的气味。pick
out
为固定搭配，意为“区别出，辨认出；挑选”。
for
out
解析
解析
5．Animal
rights
activists
protest
______________
keeping
wild
animals
in
unnatural
conditions.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
against/at/about
句意为：动物权利支持者反对在非自然条件下养野生动物。此处protest
作动词，表示“反对，抗议”，可与介词against/at/about搭配。
6．In
this
____________
(peace)
land,
people
live
in
perfect
harmony
with
nature.
peaceful
句意为：在这片宁静的土地上，人们与自然和谐相处。设空处作定语，修饰land，应用形容词形式。故填peaceful。
解析
解析
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
7．His
trust
in
me
inspires
me
____________
(do)
things
that
I
never
imagined
possible.
句意为：他对我的信任激励着我去尝试本以为不可能的事情。inspire
sb
to
do
sth意为“激励某人做某事”，为固定搭配。
to
do　
8．I'm
calling
about
the
apartment
you
advertised
____________other
day.Could
you
tell
me
more
about
it?
the
句意为：我打电话来是想了解你前几天登广告的那个公寓。你能提供更多的信息吗？the
other
day
是固定短语，意为“不久前某一天”。
解析
解析
9．During
a
fire
drill
(消防演习)，you
should
meet
outside
of
your
residence
hall
and
wait
for____________
(far)
instructions.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
further　　
10．____________
(judge)
from
his
clothes,
he
is
other
than
rich.
Judging
句意为：在消防演练时，你应该在宿舍外集合，等待进一步指示。further
表示“更多的，进一步的”。
句意为：从他的衣着判断，他不富有。judging
from/by
作独立成分，表示“从……判断”，不需要考虑与句子主语在逻辑上的主被动关系。
解析
解析
体裁：记叙文
题材：人物故事
Gandhi,
__1__
Indian
national
hero,
was
honoured
as
the
father
of
the
Indian
nation.He
has
been
respected
and
beloved
by
the
Indians.
He
was
born
in
India
in
1869.Following
the
local
custom,
he
got__2__
(marry)
at
the
age
of
13.In
1888
he
sailed
to
England,
where
he__3__
(study)
law
for
three
years
and
became
a
lawyer.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．an　句意为：甘地，一位印度民族英雄，被誉为印度国父。根据句意可知，此处表泛指，同时名词hero前有以元音音素开头的形容词修饰，故填不定冠词an。
2．married　句意为：遵循当地风俗，他在13岁时就结婚了。动词get后接动词的过去分词形式，表状态。故填过去分词married。
【语篇导读】本文介绍了印度国父甘地的一生。甘地年轻时在英国求学，回国之后带领印度人民为独立而战，脱离了英国的殖民统治，受到印度人民的爱戴，最后却被反对者射杀。
答案及解析
3．studied　句意为：1888年，他乘船去了英格兰，并在那里学了三年法律，后来成了一名律师。根据时间状语In
1888可知，事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时。
On
his
return
to
India,
he__4__
(send)
to
South
Africa
to
work
on
a
law
case.In
South
Africa
he
was
surprised
to
find
that
the
problem
of__5__
(race)
discrimination
was
serious.There
he
formed
an
organisation
and
started
a
magazine
to
fight__6__
equal
rights.Gandhi
returned
to
India
in
1915,
__7__
India
was
controlled
by
the
British.He
led
the
Indians
to
fight
for
an
end
to
the
British
rule
and__8__
(independent)
for
his
country.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
4．was
sent　句意为：他一回到印度，就被派到南非去处理一个法律案件。根据句意可知，动词send与主语he之间为被动关系，且事情发生在过去，故填was
sent。
5．racial　句意为：在南非，他惊讶地发现种族歧视问题很严重。racial
discrimination意为“种族歧视”，故填名词race的形容词形式racial。
6．for　句意为：他在那里成立了一个组织并创办了一份杂志来为平等的权利而斗争。fight
for
为固定搭配，意为“为了……而斗争”。
7．when　句意为：甘地在1915年回到印度，当时印度在英国人的统治之下。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句。应用when引导定语从句修饰先行词1915，并在定语从句中作时间状语。
8．independence　句意为：他带领印度人民为结束英国统治和获得国家独立而斗争。并列连词and连接两个相同的成分，其前是名词短语an
end
to
the
British
rule，故设空处也用名词形式。根据句意可知填independence，意为“独立”。
In
a
political
movement
many
Indians
including
Gandhi
were
put
in
prison.__9__，
the
struggles
never
stopped.The
British
government
had
to
give
in
and
India
won
its
independence
in
1947.__10__
(fortunate),
Gandhi
was
shot
by
an
Indian
who
opposed
his
views
and
died
on
January
30th,
1948.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
9．However　空前一句意为：在一场政治运动中，包括甘地在内的很多印度人都被关进了监狱。空后句意为：斗争远远没有结束。根据句意可知，设空处前后为转折关系，同时，设空处后有逗号与句子分开，故填However。
10．Unfortunately　句意为：不幸的是，甘地被一个反对他的观点的印度人射杀，于1948年1月30日去世。此处应用副词作评注性状语，根据句意可知填Unfortunately。
“Dad,
”
I
said
one
day,
“let's
take
a
trip.Why
don't
you
fly
out
and
meet
me？”
My
father
had
just
retired
after
27
years
as
a
manager
for
IBM.His
job
filled
his
day,
his
thought
and
his
life.While
he
woke
up
and
took
a
warm
shower,
I
screamed
under
a
freezing
waterfall
in
Peru.While
he
tied
a
tie
and
put
on
the
same
Swiss
watch,
I
rowed
a
boat
across
Lake
of
the
Ozarks.
My
father
saw
me
drifting
aimlessly,
nothing
to
show
for
my
33
years
but
a
passport
full
of
funny
stamps.He
wanted
me
to
settle
down,
but
now
I
want
him
to
find
an
adventure.
He
agreed
to
travel
with
me
through
some
national
parks.We
met
four
weeks
later
in
Rapid
City.
“What
is
our
first
stop？”
asked
my
father.
“What
time
is
it？”
“Still
don't
have
a
watch？”
Less
than
an
hour
away
was
Mount
Rushmore.As
he
stared
up
at
the
four
Presidents
carved
in
granite
(花岗岩),
his
mouth
and
eyes
opened
slowly,
like
those
of
a
little
boy.
“Unbelievable，”
he
said,
“how
was
this
done？”
A
film
in
the
information
centre
showed
sculptor
Gutzon
Borglum
devoted
14
years
to
this
sculpture
and
then
left
the
final
touches
to
his
son.
We
stared
up
and
I
asked
myself,
“Would
I
ever
devote
my
life
to
anything？”
No
directions,
no
goals.I
always
used
to
hear
those
words
in
my
father's
voice.Now
I
hear
them
in
my
own.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
个人经历
455
中
8分钟
The
next
day
we
were
at
Yellowstone
National
Park,
where
we
had
a
picnic.
“Did
you
ever
travel
with
your
dad？”
I
asked.
“Only
once，”
he
said.“I
never
spoke
much
with
my
father.We
loved
each
other—but
never
said
it.Whatever
he
could
give
me,
he
gave.”
The
lasts
entenceit's
probably
the
same
thing
I'd
say
about
my
father.And
what
I'd
want
my
child
to
say
about
me.
In
Glacier
National
Park,
my
father
said,
“I've
never
seen
water
so
blue.”
I
have,
in
several
places
of
the
world.
I
can
keep
travelling,
I
realise—and
maybe
a
regular
job
won't
be
as
dull
as
I
feared.
Weeks
after
our
trip,
I
called
my
father.
“The
photos
from
the
trip
are
wonderful，”
he
said.“We
have
got
to
take
another
trip
like
that
sometime.”
I
told
him
I
had
decided
to
settle
down,
and
I'm
wearing
a
watch.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的父亲在退休前一直忙于工作，没有时间出去旅行；而作者自己平时整天四处旅游。在作者的请求下，父亲答应同作者一同出行。通过这次旅行，作者对自己之前的生活方式产生了怀疑，他决定安稳下来，为目标而努力；父亲也在这次旅游中认识到外面世界的精彩。他们通过这次旅行都改变了各自的人生态度。
1．What
can
we
learn
about
the
father
from
paragraph
2
and
paragraph
3?
A．He
followed
the
fashion.
B．He
got
bored
with
his
job.
C．He
was
unhappy
with
the
author's
lifestyle.
D．He
liked
the
author's
collection
of
stamps.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
答案及解析
C　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句My
father
saw
me
drifting
aimlessly,
nothing
to
show
for
my
33
years
but
a
passport
full
of
funny
stamps.可知，“我”父亲看见“我”漫无目的地漂泊，这33年来除了一本贴满有趣邮票的护照外，其他一无所获。
这说明父亲对作者的生活方式感到不满，故选C项。
2．What
can
be
known
about
the
author
from
the
underlined
paragraph?
A．He
wants
his
children
to
learn
from
their
grandfather.
B．He
comes
to
understand
what
parental
love
means.
C．He
learns
how
to
communicate
with
his
father.
D．He
hopes
to
give
whatever
he
can
to
his
father.
答案及解析
B　词义猜测题。
根据画线部分的内容可知，父亲说的话和作者想用来评价父亲的话是一样的，也和作者想让自己的孩子用来评价自己的话是一样的。由此可推知，作者慢慢地理解了父母对孩子的爱。故选B项。
3．What
could
be
inferred
about
the
author
and
his
father
from
the
end
of
the
story?
A．The
call
solved
their
disagreements.
B．The
Swiss
watch
has
drawn
them
closer.
C．They
decided
to
learn
photography
together.
D．They
began
to
change
their
attitudes
to
life.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
D　推理判断题。根据最后两段可推知，父亲想要改变以前的做法，在将来的某个时候继续旅行；而作者决定安顿下来，不再无所事事。由此可推出他们通过这次旅行都改变了各自的人生态度，故选D项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
C　主旨大意题。文章主要叙述的是作者和父亲的一次旅行经历。A项“爱自然、爱生活”，这个标题太宽泛，不符合原文；B项只提到了儿子的探险，有点片面；D项“旅行的艺术”，文中没有提到这方面的内容。故选C项。
【方法总结】选择标题的原则
首先，所选择的标题要尽可能地概括文章的大意，体现文章的主旨。其次，标题既不能太大也不能太小。最后，标题要比较醒目，要简短而确切。
4．What
could
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．Love
Nature,
Love
Life
B．A
Son
Lost
in
Adventure
C．A
Journey
with
Dad
D．The
Art
of
Travel
Like
many
people,
I
have
no
clear
idea
about
heroes.
At
some
point,
we
all
wonder
if
we
need
a
hero
and
what
a
hero
really
is.
Although
there
are
a
lot
of
differences
in
cultures,
heroes
around
the
world
generally
share
a
number
of
characteristics
which
give
us
courage
and
make
us
want
to
learn
from
them.
A
hero
does
something
worth
talking
about.
A
hero
has
a
special
story
to
tell
and
people
think
highly
of
him.
But
a
hero
is
not
just
a
person
with
great
fame.
A
hero
has
power
larger
than
himself.
Some
people
want
to
live
like
a
hero.
And
they
have
to
experience
life
with
new
and
further
meaning.A
sure
test
for
would?be
heroes
is
what
or
whom
they
serve.
What
do
they
want
to
live
and
die
for?
If
their
answer
suggests
they
serve
only
their
own
fame,
they
may
be
famous
persons
but
not
heroes.
A
hero
has
a
vision
from
the
mountaintop.He
has
power
to
move
people.
He
creates
new
possibility.
Without
Gandhi,
India
might
still
be
part
of
Britain.
Without
Martin
Luther
King,
Americans
might
take
different
buses,
eat
in
different
restaurants,
go
for
walks
in
different
parks,
and
shop
in
different
stores
because
of
the
different
colours
of
their
skin.
There
might
be
changes
in
society
without
a
hero,
but
the
speed
of
the
changes
would
be
rather
slow.
Thanks
to
heroes
in
history,
they
made
the
society
develop
so
rapidly.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
议论文
社会文化
248
中
7分钟
1．According
to
this
passage,
a
hero
is
a
person
who
always
________.
A．gives
us
courage
B．thinks
highly
of
others
C．shares
great
fame
D．stands
on
the
mountaintop
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇有关英雄的文章。在文中作者论述了什么人才是英雄，英雄的特征及英雄人物对社会发展的作用。
答案及解析
A　细节理解题。根据第二段Although
there
are
a
lot
of
differences
in
cultures,
heroes
around
the
world
generally
share
a
number
of
characteristics
which
give
us
courage
and
make
us
want
to
learn
from
them.可知，虽然文化之间存在很多的差异，但全世界的英雄们一般都有一些共同的特点：给我们勇气，使我们想向他们学习。A项与本段表述相符，故选A项。
2．If
you
want
to
live
like
a
hero,
you
should
________.
A．experience
a
new
and
more
meaningful
life
B．listen
to
something
worth
talking
about
C．serve
your
own
fame
and
try
to
be
famous
D．know
where
and
how
you
want
to
live
and
die
答案及解析
A　细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句Some
people
want
to
live
like
a
hero.
And
they
have
to
experience
life
with
new
and
further
meaning.可知，有些人想活得像个英雄，那么他们必须以新的和更有意义的方式去体验生活，故选A项。
3．Black
people
in
America
might
________
without
Martin
Luther
King.
A．shop
at
the
white's
store
B．drive
buses
with
the
white
C．take
walks
in
the
white's
park
D．eat
in
restaurants
without
the
white
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
D　
细节理解题。根据第五段第五句Without
Martin
Luther
King,
Americans
might
take
different
buses,
eat
in
different
restaurants,
go
for
walks
in
different
parks,
and
shop
in
different
stores
because
of
the
different
colours
of
their
skin.可推断出，没有马丁·路德·金，美国的黑人可能会在没有白人的餐馆吃饭。故选D项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
D　推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句Thanks
to
heroes
in
history,
they
made
the
society
develop
so
rapidly.可知，多亏这些历史上的英雄人物，他们使社会发展得更快了。故选D项。
4．What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A．We
don't
need
heroes
anymore
at
some
point
now.
B．Heroes
are
all
the
same
in
different
cultures.
C．People
get
power
from
heroes
to
move
to
a
new
place.
D．Our
society
has
developed
faster
because
of
heroes
in
history.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【长难句分析】
Although
there
are
a
lot
of
differences
in
cultures,
heroes
around
the
world
generally
share
a
number
of
characteristics
which
give
us
courage
and
make
us
want
to
learn
from
them.
句式分析：句首的Although引导让步状语从句，主句中含有一个限制性定语从句which
give
us
courage
and
make
us
want
to
learn
from
them,
修饰前面的先行词
characteristics。
句意：虽然文化之间有很多的差异，但全世界的英雄们一般都有一些共同的特点：给我们勇气，使我们想向他们学习。
[四川自贡田家炳中学2020高一期中·改编]
One
of
my
favourite
high
school
teachers
is
Mrs
Ide.She
was
my
__1__
teacher
and
the
leader
of
our
choir,
in
which
I
was
a
member
during
high
school
in
France.It
was
Mrs
Ide
who
asked
me
to
__2__
the
school
choir.Mrs
Ide
was
a
great
teacher,
because
she
didn't
play
favourites,
believed
in
all
of
us
and
was
a
musical
genius.
First
of
all,
Mrs
Ide
always
had
__3__
topics
for
her
music
class.She
had
ideas
to
make
them
fun
every
time.We
__4__
in
groups
in
class.We
studied
musicals
(like
Cats,
My
Fair
Lady)
__5__
every
one
of
us
had
a
part
to
act
and
sing.When
we
__6__
studying
our
parts,
we
had
a
“creative
evening”，
where
all
our
families,
friends
and
teachers
came
and
watched
our
__7__．
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
人际关系
270
中
15分钟
1．A.
music
B．history
C．science
D．language
2．A.
direct
B．visit
C．join
D．help
3．A.
interesting
B．serious
C．useful
D．difficult
4．A.
danced
B．asked
C．worked
D．waited
5．A.
but
B．and
C．for
D．or
6．A.
finished
B．tried
C．kept
D．practised
7．A.
study
B．films
C．photos
D．play
Secondly,
Mrs
Ide
believed
in
our
musical
talent.She
taught
us
to
be
self?confident
with
our
__8__
and
how
to
use
different
skills
to
__9__
our
singing.She
told
us
every
week
that
we
all
have
great
talent,
and
it
felt
really
__10__
that
she
had
such
confidence
in
our
musical
abilities.
Finally,
I
can
say
that
Mrs
Ide
was
the
best
teacher
and
she
__11__
cared
about
us.She
helped
everyone
in
her
class
to
improve
his
__12__
and
be
more
self?confident.__13__
she
taught
us
skills,
so
that
we
were
able
to
__14__
at
home
alone.She
was
the
person
who
encouraged
me
to
study
singing.I
really
__15__
that
there
are
other
teachers
like
her,
who
are
an
inspiration
for
students
and
their
future.,　　　　
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
8．A.
hearing
B．future
C．plans
D．voices
9．A.
change
B．improve
C．find
D．check
10．A.
nervous
B．strange
C．good
D．stupid
11．A.
hardly
B．truly
C．finally
D．already
12．A.
singing
B．reading
C．writing
D．painting
13．A.
Soon
B．Again
C．Also
D．Once
14．A.
train
B．stay
C．eat
D．pay
15．A.
realise
B．promise
C．suggest
D．hope
答案及解析
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的高中音乐老师艾德是一位非常好的老师，她不偏心，信任所有学生，并且还是一个音乐天才。作者希望能有更多老师像她一样激励学生进步。
1．A　根据第二段第一句中的for
her
music
class以及文中反复出现的singing可知，她是音乐老师。故选A项。
2．C　根据前句可知，在高中作者是合唱团的成员之一，由此可知是艾德老师让作者参加了合唱团，故选C项。
3．A　根据后文中的to
make
them
fun可知，艾德老师的音乐课总是有非常有趣的(interesting)话题。故选A项。
4．C　句意为：在课堂上我们分小组进行活动。work
in
groups可以理解为固定搭配，意为“开展小组活动，进行小组合作”，故选C项。
5．B　句意为：我们学习音乐剧(像《猫》《窈窕淑女》)并且每个人都有表演和唱歌的部分。根据句意可知，上下文之间是并列关系，所以用and连接上下文，故选B项。
6．A　根据后面提到的“家人、朋友和老师都来看我们……”可知，“我们”应该是完成了对音乐剧角色的研究，有了成果展示。故选A项。
7．D　根据前文中的studied
musicals和had
a
part
to
act
and
sing可知，“我们”在学习和练习各种音乐剧，当“我们”学完以后要表演。play意为“戏剧”。故选D项。
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
答案及解析
8．D　根据下文中的use
different
skills
to
________
our
singing可知，表演音乐剧要演唱，此处是说她让“我们”对自己的嗓音有信心。故选D项。
9．B　句意为：她教我们要对自己的嗓音有自信并教我们如何运用不同的技巧来提高我们的演唱水平。improve意为“改善，改进”。故选B项。
10．C　艾德老师对“我们”的音乐能力非常有信心，这种感觉应该是非常好的(good)。故选C项。
11．B　由前文内容可知，艾德老师对学生们非常好，她是真的关心“我们”。truly意为“真正地”，故选B项。
12．A　艾德是一名音乐老师，因此是提高每个人的唱歌能力。故选A项。
13．C　除了帮助“我们”提高唱歌能力、变得更自信之外，她还教“我们”各种技巧。设空处前后是递进关系，所以使用Also。故选C项。
14．A　句意为：她还教我们各种技巧以便我们能在家里自己训练。train在此处作动词用，意为“训练”。故选A项。
15．D　句意为：我真的希望还有其他像她这样的老师，激励学生和他们的未来。故选D项。
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空(共29张PPT)
Unit
6
The
Admirable
必修
第二册
Lesson3
The
Superhero
Behind
Superman
02
1．Anyone
breaking
the
law
will
be
____________
(severe)
punished.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
severely
句意为：违法者将受到严惩。设空处修饰动词punished，应用副词形式。
2．Teenagers
are
incredibly
____________
(energy)．
energetic
句意为：十几岁的孩子精力非常旺盛。设空处作表语，且其前有副词修饰，应用形容词形式。
解析
解析
3．It
is
important
that
students
develop
an
____________
(aware)
of
how
the
Internet
can
be
used.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：学生们应该培养一种如何使用因特网的意识，这是很重要的。设空处作develop的宾语，其前有不定冠词an修饰，应用名词形式。
4．The
President
is
____________
(commit)
to
reforming
health
care
system.
句意为：总统致力于改革医疗保健制度。be
committed
to
doing
sth
为固定搭配，意为“致力于做某事”。
awareness
committed
解析
解析
5．Several
car
accidents
happened
on
the
expressway
due
____________
a
thick
fog.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
to
句意为：由于浓雾，高速公路上发生了几起交通事故。due
to
为固定搭配，意为“由于，因为”。
6．Only
a
few
people
spoke
____________
support
of
the
proposal.
in
句意为：只有几个人表示支持这一提议。in
support
of…
为固定搭配，意为“支持……”。
解析
解析
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
7．It
suddenly
____________
(strike)
me
how
we
could
improve
the
situation.
句意为：我一下子明白我们如何能改善局面了。设空处为主句的谓语动词，根据从句中的could可知此处应填过去式。注意strike的过去式和过去分词为struck，是不规则变化。
struck　
8．You'll
have
the
opportunity
____________
(ask)
any
questions
at
the
end.
to
ask
句意为：你们最后将有机会提问任何问题。the
opportunity
to
do
sth
为固定搭配，意为“做某事的机会”。
解析
解析
9．The
programme
____________
(design)
to
help
people
who
have
been
out
of
work
for
a
long
time.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
is
designed　　
10．It
was
not
until
she
took
off
her
dark
glasses
____________
I
realised
she
was
our
English
teacher.
that
句意为：这个计划是为了帮助长期失业者而设计的。design
sth
to
do
sth
为固定搭配，根据语境可知，此处应用被动语态。
句意为：直到她摘下墨镜我才意识到她是我们的英语老师。此处为not
until
的强调句型：It
was
not
until…
that…
意为“直到……才……”。
解析
解析
In
many
countries,
a
good
education
____________
____________
____________
the
key
to
success.
1．在求职面试时，你会被问及你所期望的年收入是多少。(when)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
2．在许多国家，好的教育被认为是通往成功的钥匙。(regard)
as
____________
____________
for
a
job,
you
will
be
asked
about
your
expected
annual
income.
When
interviewed
is
regarded
4．他觉得自己是中了圈套才接受合同条款的。(trap)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
He
felt
he
____________
____________
____________
____________
accepting
the
terms
of
the
contract.
into
been
trapped
had
3．获得好名声的方法是努力成为你理想的样子。(reputation)
The
way
to
____________
__________
____________
____________
is
to
try
to
be
what
you
desire
to
appear.
reputation
gain
a
good
6．在圣诞节时，通常所有的接线员都参与接听来自全国的电话。(engage)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
Usually,
all
the
operators
____________
____________
____________
answering
the
phones
from
the
whole
country
on
Christmas.
are
5．查理·卓别林作为一名能够激励人们找到自信的优秀演员被牢记。(remember)
Charlie
Chaplin
____________
____________
____________
a
great
actor
who
could
inspire
people
with
confidence.
as
engaged
in
remembered
is
8．他的眼睛开始慢慢聚焦到那个小黑球似的东西上。(focus)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
His
eyes
slowly
began
to
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
a
small
dark
ball.
on
focus
7．你们的参与不仅有助于我们赢得这个奖项，也将增进我们两校之间的友谊。(involvement)
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
help
us
in
winning
the
award
____________
____________
enhance
the
friendship
between
our
two
schools.
will
not
also
only
what
Your
involvement
but
looked
like　
体裁：记叙文
题材：人物故事
Christopher
Reeve
is
indeed
a
superhero
both
in
the
Superman
films
and
in
reality,
__1__
life
story
is
beyond
our
imagination
with
ups
and
downs.
He
had
a
passion
__2__
acting
at
an
early
age
and
finally
__3__
(win)
the
opportunity
to
star
in
four
Superman
films.He
had
been
devoting
himself
to
helping
people
in
need
when
__4__
disaster
struck
him.A
fall
from
his
horse
caused
severe
__5__
(injury)
to
his
neck.
Even
breath
was
__6__
(possible)
without
a
machine.With
the
support
of
his
wife,
family
and
friends,
he
__7__
(eventual)
got
rid
of
despair
and
found
his
goal
of
life
again.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷课文改编填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．whose　
2．for　
答案及解析
3．won　
4．a　
5．injuries　
6．impossible
7．eventually　
After
__8__
(engage)
in
intense
recovery
training,
Reeve
succeeded
in
returning
to
his
film
career.In
addition,
being
energetic
and
passionate,
he
never
quit
charity
cause,
from
writing
positively
to
encourage
people
to
raising
money
__9__
(promote)
research
into
back
injuries
and
disabilities.His
confidence
and
optimism
inspired
people
greatly.
To
our
__10__
(sad),
on
10
October,
2004，Christopher
Reeve
passed
away.People
will
honour
him
as
a
superhero
forever.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷课文改编填空
8．engaging　
9．to
promote
10．sadness　
体裁：说明文
题材：人际关系
As
Alison
Gopnik
described
in
her
recent
book,
there
are
two
kinds
of
parents
in
modern
America:
The
Carpenter
and
the
Gardener.The
“carpenter”
thinks
that
his
or
her
child
can
__1__
(shape)．“The
idea
is
that
if
you
just
do
the
right
things,
get
the
right
skills,
read
the
right
books,
you're
going
to
be
able
to
turn
your
child
__2__
a
particular
kind
of
adult，”
she
said.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．be
shaped　句意为：“木匠型”父母认为他/她的孩子可以被塑造。设空处为从句的谓语动词，从句主语his
or
her
child与shape之间是被动关系，且设空处前是情态动词can，故填be
shaped。
2．into　句意为：她说：“这种观点认为，只要做正确的事情、习得正确的技能、读正确的书，你就能将你的孩子培养成某种类型的成年人。”turn…
into…
为固定搭配，意为“将……变成……”，故填into。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了现代美国存在的“木匠型”父母和“园丁型”父母。
答案及解析
The
“gardener”，
however,
is
seldom
concerned
about
__3__
(control)
what
the
child
will
become
and
instead
provides
a
protected
space
__4__
(explore)．The
style
is
all
about
“creating
a
rich,
nutritious
but
also
variable,
diverse,
active
ecosystem”．
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
4．to
explore　句意见上一题解析。根据句意可知，设空处在句中作目的状语，应用不定式形式。故填to
explore。
3．controlling　句意为：然而，“园丁型”父母很少干涉孩子成为什么样的人，相反，他/她会提供一个受保护的空间供孩子去探索。设空处作介词about的宾语，应用动名词形式，故填controlling。
Gopnik,
a
psychology
and
philosophy
professor
at
the
University
of
California,
Berkeley,
said,
“Many
parents
are
carpenters,
and
__5__
is
really
necessary
for
them
to
bring
up
children.”
She
spent
decades
researching
children's
development
and
__6__
(find)
that
parents
often
focused
too
much
on
what
their
children
would
be
as
adults.The
harm
is
that
parents
and
their
offspring
(子女)
may
become
__7__
(anxiety),
tense
or
unhappy.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
5．it　句意为：……“许多父母都是‘木匠型’父母，教养孩子对他们来说很必要。”此处为“it
is
＋形容词＋for
sb
＋to
do
sth”句型，意为“对某人来说，做某事是……的”，其中，it作形式主语。
6．found　句意为：她花了几十年的时间研究儿童的成长并发现父母往往过于关注孩子长大后成为什么样的人。设空处为句子的谓语，与spent为并列关系，此处应用一般过去时，故填found。
7．anxious　句意为：这样做的危害是父母以及他们的子女可能会变得焦虑、紧张或不开心。设空处作become的表语，与tense及unhappy为并列关系，故填anxious。
“We're
so
concerned
about
our
children
__8__
we
think
have
difficulty
mastering
their
own
future
that
we're
unwilling
to
allow
them
to
__9__
(free)
explore
the
world，”
she
said.The
truth
is
that
the
__10__
(little)
parents
worry
about
outcomes,
the
better
their
children
may
live
in
life.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
8．who/that　句意为：她说：“我们认为我们的孩子很难掌控其未来，我们忧心忡忡，以至于不愿让他们自由地探索世界。”分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词是our
children，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，故用who或that引导该从句。此处we
think是插入语。
【知识拓展】识别定语从句中的插入语
插入语就是在一个句子中间插入一个成分，但它不作句子的任何成分，也不和句子的任何成分有结构上的关系，同时既不起连接作用，也不表示语气。如果定语从句中含有插入语，一定要先把插入语忽略不计，再分析从句缺少什么成分，从而确定填何关系词。定语从句中常见的插入语有I
think/believe/guess/expect以及I
am
sure,
they
say,they
know,
she
saw等，这种定语从句也经常被称为混杂式定语从句。如：Jocelyn
is
the
only
person
who
we
expect
will
win.乔斯林是我们期望唯一能获胜的人。该句中we
expect是插入语，先行词是person，关系词who在定语从句中作主语。
9．freely　句意见上一题解析。设空处修饰动词explore，应用副词，意为“自由地”，故填freely。
10．less　句意为：事实上，父母对结果担心越少，他们的孩子就越可能生活得更好。此处为“the＋比较级…，the＋比较级…”结构，意为“越……越……”。故填less。
His
first
successful
fight
was
for
the
equal
rights
of
black
people
in
South
Africa.
Then,
as
the
first
black
president,
he
fought
to
unite
the
country
and
organise
the
government.
In
the
2000s,
Nelson
Mandela
set
his
sights
on
a
new
enemy,
AIDS.On
March
19,
2000,
the
82?year?old,
former
president,
hosted
his
second
AIDS?awareness
concert.
He
warned
that
25
million
people
in
Africa
were
already
infected
with
the
deadly
disease.
Mandela
was
born
in
a
small
village
in
South
Africa
in
1918.He
was
adopted
by
the
chief
of
his
tribe
and
could
have
been
a
chief
himself
and
lived
a
happy
country
life.But
he
refused
to
be
a
chief
when
his
people
lived
under
racial
discrimination.He
decided
to
fight
for
equal
rights
for
all
the
people
in
South
Africa.
Before
1990,
under
the
country's
Racial
Segregation
Law,
coloured
and
white
people
lived
separately.
Black
people
were
treated
unfairly
even
when
taking
a
bus.
Blacks
had
to
stand
at
the
back
of
the
bus
to
make
room
for
white
people
even
when
there
were
only
a
few
of
them
on
board.
For
his
opposition
to
the
system,
Mandela
was
arrested
and
spent
27
years
in
prison.
He
was
freed
in
1990
and
became
the
president
of
the
country
after
the
first
election
was
held,
in
which
everyone
could
vote.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
人物故事
311
中
7分钟
Mandela
was
not
only
a
political
fighter
who
attacked
with
speeches.
He
was
also
a
trained
boxer
and
fought
in
the
ring
when
he
was
young.“Although
I
did
not
enjoy
the
violence
of
boxing,
I
was
interested
in
how
one
moved
his
body
to
protect
himself,
and
how
one
used
a
strategy
both
to
attack
and
retreat，”
he
wrote
in
his
autobiography
(自传)．
As
a
skilful
fighter,
he
chose
music
as
his
weapon
against
AIDS.
He
hoped
to
win
another
victory
against
AIDS.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了南非前总统纳尔逊·曼德拉的事迹，他是一个真正的民族英雄。他出生于南非，早年从事黑人独立运动时，被判处监禁27年。他已经为南非黑人争取到了平等的权利，还希望能赢得另一个胜利——对抗艾滋病毒。
1．When
was
Mandela
arrested?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A．Around
1963.
B．In
1990.
C．When
he
refused
to
be
a
chief.
D．When
he
became
the
president.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
答案及解析
A　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句和第二句For
his
opposition
to
the
system,
Mandela
was
arrested
and
spent
27
years
in
prison.
He
was
freed
in
1990…
可知，曼德拉在监狱待了27年，1990年被释放。所以曼德拉是1990－27＝1963年左右被逮捕的，故选A项。
2．Nelson
Mandela
succeeded
in
doing
the
following
except
________.
A．win
the
equal
rights
for
the
black
people
in
South
Africa
B．unit
South
Africa
C．organise
a
government
in
South
Africa
D．control
the
spread
of
AIDS
答案及解析
D　细节理解题。曼德拉为南非黑人争取到了平等的权利，重组了南非政府，统一了南非。根据第一段第三句In
the
2000s,
Nelson
Mandela
set
his
sights
on
a
new
enemy,
AIDS.和最后一段最后一句可知，曼德拉在控制艾滋病的传播方面还未成功。故选D项。
3．If
Nelson
Mandela
hadn't
fought
against
racial
discrimination,
he
________.
A．could
have
been
the
president
of
South
Africa
B．could
have
been
a
chief
C．could
have
been
in
a
difficult
situation
D．would
have
been
an
excellent
writer
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句和第三句He
was
adopted
by
the
chief
of
his
tribe
and
could
have
been
a
chief
himself
and
lived
a
happy
country
life.
But
he
refused
to
be
a
chief
when
his
people
lived
under
racial
discrimination.可知，如果曼德拉不去反对种族歧视，他会成为一个部落首领。故选B项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
A　推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句和第二句His
first
successful
fight
was
for
the
equal
rights
of
black
people
in
South
Africa.
Then,
as
the
first
black
president,
he
fought
to
unite
the
country
and
organise
the
government.以及文章末段的As
a
skilful
fighter,
he
chose
music
as
his
weapon
against
AIDS.可知曼德拉终身都在奋斗。从选项信息看，D项显然不正确，B项文章没有提到，C项太片面。故选A项。
4．Which
of
the
following
statements
can
best
describe
the
life
of
Nelson
Mandela?
A．Struggle
is
his
life.
B．Sports
bring
him
fame.
C．Fighting
for
equal
rights.
D．A
great
fighter
against
government.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【长难句分析】“Although
I
did
not
enjoy
the
violence
of
boxing,
I
was
interested
in
how
one
moved
his
body
to
protect
himself,
and
how
one
used
a
strategy
both
to
attack
and
retreat,”
he
wrote
in
his
autobiography.
句式分析：Although引导让步状语从句，主句中含有两个并列的宾语从句
how
one
moved
his
body
to
protect
himself
和
how
one
used
a
strategyboth
to
attack
and
retreat。
句意：他在自传中写道：“虽然我不喜欢拳击的暴力，但我感兴趣的是一个人如何移动自己的身体来保护自己以及如何使用策略来攻击和撤退。”
“Long
time
no
see.”
is
a
very
interesting
sentence.When
I
first
read
this
sentence
from
an
American
friend's
e?mail,
I
laughed.I
thought
it
was
a
perfect
example
of
Chinglish.
Obviously,
it
is
a
word?by?word
literal
(字面意思的)
translation
of
the
Chinese
greeting
with
ruined
English
grammar
and
structure!
Later
on,
my
friend
told
me
that
it
is
a
standard
American
greeting.I
was
too
surprised
to
believe
her.Her
words
could
not
convince
me
at
all.So
I
did
research
on
.To
my
surprise,
there
are
over
60
thousand
web
pages
containing
“Long
time
no
see.”
This
sentence
has
been
widely
used
in
e?mails,
letters,
newspapers,
movies,
books,
or
other
possible
places.Though
it
is
sort
of
informal,
it
is
part
of
the
language
that
Americans
use
daily.Ironically,
if
you
type
this
phrase
in
Microsoft
Word,
the
software
will
tell
you
that
the
grammar
needs
to
be
corrected.
Nobody
knows
the
origin
of
this
Chinglish
sentence.Some
people
believe
that
it
came
from
Charlie
Chan's
movies.In
the
1930s,
Hollywood
moviemakers
successfully
created
a
worldwide
famous
Chinese
detective
named
“Charlie
Chan”
on
wide
screens.Detective
Chan
liked
to
teach
Americans
some
Chinese
wisdom
by
quoting
(引用)
Confucius.“Long
time
no
see.”
was
his
trademark…
Soon
after
Charlie
Chan,
“Long
time
no
see.”
became
a
popular
phrase
in
America
thanks
to
the
popularity
of
these
movies.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
议论文
语言文化
437
中
9分钟
Some
scholars
compare
America
to
a
huge
melting
pot．All
kinds
of
cultures
are
mixed
in
the
pot
together,
and
they
change
the
colour
and
taste
of
each
other.American
Chinese,
though
a
minority
ethnic
group
(少数民族)
in
the
United
States,
is
also
contributing
some
changes
to
the
stew!
Language
is
usually
the
first
thing
to
be
influenced
in
the
mixed
pot.
You
can
have
some
other
examples
besides
adoptions
from
Chinese,
such
as
pizza
from
Italian,
sushi
from
Japanese,
and
déjà
vu
from
French
etc.There
is
a
long
list!
Americans
do
not
just
simply
borrow
something
from
others.They
will
also
modify
it
and
make
it
their
own,
so
you
would
not
be
surprised
to
find
a
tofu
and
peanut
butter
hamburger
in
a
restaurant,
or
to
buy
a
bottle
of
iced
Chinese
green
tea
with
honey
in
a
grocery
store.Since
Americans
appreciate
Chinese
culture
more
and
more
nowadays,
I
believe
more
Chinese
words
will
become
American
English
in
the
future.In
this
way,
the
American's
melting
pot
keeps
adding
richness
and
flavour.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章由“Long
time
no
see.”这句话引发讨论，阐述了美国是一个“大熔炉”社会，它从各国不同的语言文化中不断汲取智慧与营养。文章还着重阐述了中国语言文化对美国文化的影响。
1．What
did
the
writer
himself
feel
surprised
at?
A．The
Chinglish
expression
“Long
time
no
see.”
B．So
many
literal
translations
of
the
expressions
used
in
America.
C．“Long
time
no
see.”
is
used
as
a
standard
American
English
greeting.
D．Finding
out
Americans
use
the
expression
every
day.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
答案及解析
C　细节理解题。根据第一段及第二段的第二、三句Later
on,
my
friend
told
me
that
it
is
a
standard
American
greeting.I
was
too
surprised
to
believe
her.可知，作者第一次在一封来自美国朋友的邮件中看到“Long
time
no
see.”这句话时大笑，因为这是中式英语的典型范例。但让作者很惊讶的是“Long
time
no
see.”在美国竟然是一种标准的问候方式，故选C项。
2．What
do
the
underlined
words
“melting
pot”
in
paragraph
4
probably
mean?
A．Confucius's
words.
B．Culture
mixture.
C．A
kind
of
cooked
dish.
D．American
changing
cultures.
答案及解析
B　词义猜测题。根据第四段的前两句Some
scholars
compare
America
to
a
huge
melting
pot.All
kinds
of
culture
are
mixed
in
the
pot
together,
and
they
change
the
colour
and
taste
of
each
other.可推知，画线部分指的是“不同文化的混合体”。故选B项。
3．According
to
the
passage,
what
can
be
inferred?
A．Detectives
translated
the
phrase
“Long
time
no
see.”
B．Cultures
cannot
be
changed
in
the
huge
melting
pot.
C．The
huge
melting
pot
greatly
affects
all
kinds
of
languages.
D．Hollywood
made
“Long
time
no
see.”
popular.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
D　推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句Soon
after
Charlie
Chan,
“Long
time
no
see.”
became
a
popular
phrase
in
America
thanks
to
the
popularity
of
these
movies.可知，因为好莱坞电影，这种说法流行起来。故选D项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
D　主旨大意题。
根据文章内容以及全文的最后一句In
this
way,
the
American's
melting
pot
keeps
adding
richness
and
flavour.可知，文章主要讲的是：美国是一个“大熔炉”社会，它从各国不同的语言文化中不断汲取智慧与营养。故选D项。
4．What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A．Some
Chinese
expressions
are
introduced
into
English.
B．You'll
not
be
surprised
at
a
tofu
and
peanut
butter
hamburger
in
a
restaurant
in
America.
C．Some
American
expressions
can
be
used
in
China.
D．American
English
keeps
being
enriched
by
different
cultures.
When
you
think
about
people
who
have
made
the
world
a
better
place,
you
probably
think
of
famous
scientists
or
great
leaders.That
is
not
all
the
truth.__1__
An
act
of
kindness
can
bring
a
smile
to
a
person's
face
even
if
only
for
a
moment.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1.
G　设空处上一句That
is
not
all
the
truth.表明下文文意有转折，由此可推测能作出贡献的不只是科学家和领导人，G项(像你和我一样的普通人也能有很大帮助)符合语境。故选G项。
【语篇导读】每当想到能使世界变得更美好的人时，大部分人会想到著名的科学家或伟大的领导人。然而普通人其实也可以做到。小小的善行可以有很大的作用。
答案及解析
【答案】G．Ordinary
people
like
you
and
me
can
also
help
a
lot.
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
人际关系
261
中
8分钟
?
Give
away
your
money.__2__
For
example,
if
you
want
to
help
hungry
children,
you
can
try
to
find
an
international
organisation
that
provides
food
for
those
in
poor
areas.Every
cent
you
give
away
will
mean
a
lot.
?
Help
a
stranger.Your
small
actions
can
brighten
the
day
of
others.Hold
the
door
for
someone
whose
hands
are
full.Help
the
blind
cross
the
street.__3__
The
key
is
expecting
nothing
in
return
for
your
acts
of
kindness.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
2.
E　本段第三句中的find
an
international
organisation
that
provides
food与E项中的Choose
a
charity相对应。故选E项。
答案及解析
【答案】E．Choose
a
charity
(慈善机构)
that
has
meaning
for
you.
【答案】D．Give
your
seat
on
the
bus
to
an
old
man.
3.D　本段讲的是帮助陌生人，设空处前面的两句讲的都是帮助陌生人的小善举，D项“在公交车上给一位老人让座”与语境相符。故选D项。
?
Care
about
those
you
know.Show
the
people
close
to
you
how
much
you
care
about
them.Tell
them
they
mean
a
lot
to
you.Make
a
beautiful
gift
for
a
friend.Take
your
husband
to
his
favourite
fun
place
if
he
has
had
a
hard
week.__4__
?
Be
grateful
to
others.Have
you
had
good
service
in
a
restaurant?
Thank
the
waiter.Do
you
have
a
very
good
neighbour
who
is
always
there
when
you
need
him
or
her?
Tell
him
or
her
how
much
you
appreciate
his
or
her
being
in
your
life.
?
__5__
If
a
friend
needs
skills
in
a
certain
area,
offer
your
advice.Perhaps
he
or
she
is
struggling
to
set
up
a
computer,
and
you
know
how
to
do
that.Offer
whatever
you
can
do,
but
always
remember
to
be
polite.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
答案及解析
【答案】B．Share
your
knowledge.
5.B　由下一句中的needs
skills和offer
your
advice可知本段讲的是分享自己的知识。故选B项。
A．Keep
walking
forwards.
B．Share
your
knowledge.
C．Small
steps,
not
big
ones.
D．Give
your
seat
on
the
bus
to
an
old
man.
E．Choose
a
charity
(慈善机构)
that
has
meaning
for
you.
F．Tell
your
children
how
much
they
mean
to
you.
G．Ordinary
people
like
you
and
me
can
also
help
a
lot.
【答案】F．Tell
your
children
how
much
they
mean
to
you.
4.F　本段讲的是关心自己认识的人，包括朋友、丈夫以及F项中提到的孩子。故选F项。(共25张PPT)
Unit
6　The
Admirable
必修
第二册
Topic
Talk
&
Lesson
1　A
Medical
Pioneer
01
1．In
a
world
with
____________
(limit)
land,
water
and
other
natural
resources,
the
harm
from
the
traditional
business
model
is
on
the
rise.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
limited
句意为：在这个水、土地和其他自然资源都有限的世界里，传统经济模式所带来的伤害与日俱增。设空处修饰land,
water
and
other
natural
resources,
应用形容词；根据语境可知此处表示“有限的”，故填limited。
2．All
of
this
makes
the
actions
of
the
homeless
Tom
Smith
even
more
____________
(remark)．
remarkable
句意为：所有这些使得流浪汉汤姆·史密斯的行为更加不同寻常。此处为“make＋宾语＋宾补”复合结构，根据语境可知应用形容词作宾补，表示“不寻常的”，故填remarkable。
解析
解析
3．The
story
follows
Scout
as
she
returns
to
visit
her
father,
Atticus,
the
lawyer
who
fought
racial
____________
(justice)
in
To
Kill
a
Mockingbird.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：在《杀死一只知更鸟》中，故事随着斯各特返乡探望她的父亲阿提库斯开始。阿提库斯是一名与种族不平等作斗争的律师。设空处作fought的宾语，其前有形容词racial修饰，应用名词；根据句意可知，此处表示“不公平”。故填injustice。
4．I
haven't
seen
Sara
since
she
was
a
little
girl,
and
she
has
changed
beyond
____________
(recognise)．
句意为：我上次见到萨拉时她还是个小女孩，之后我就没有见过她了，她变得我都认不出来了。beyond
recognition意为“认不出来”。
injustice
recognition
解析
解析
5．At
present
a
great
deal
of
research
is
being
carried
out
to
find
a
cure
____________
AIDS.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
for
句意为：为了发现艾滋病的治疗方法，人们目前正在进行大量的研究工作。a
cure
for
意为“一种……的治疗方法”。
6．The
meeting
room
is
a
non?smoking
area.I
would
like
to
warn
you
____________advance
that
if
you
smoke
here
you
will
be
fined.
in
句意为：这个会议室是禁烟区。我得预先提醒你，如果你在这里吸烟的话是会被罚款的。in
advance为固定短语，意为“提前”。
解析
解析
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
7．As
they
return
to
the
tree,
they
quarrel
with
each
other
and
fight
____________the
best
place.
句意为：当他们回到了那棵树旁，他们互相争吵，争夺最好的位置。fight
for
意为“为……而斗争；努力争取”。
for
8．Joe
is
a
good
basketball
player
despite
____________
(be)
short
and
stout
(肥胖的)．
being
句意为：尽管又矮又胖，乔依然是个优秀的篮球运动员。despite为介词，意为“尽管；虽然”，后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语。
解析
解析
9．He
can't
remember
the
age
____________
which
he
met
his
wife.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
at
10．American
women
usually
identify
their
best
friend
as
someone
____________whom
they
can
talk
frequently.
with/to
　句意为：他记不起他在多大年纪的时候遇到了他的妻子。先行词为the
age，定语从句中缺少状语，根据固定搭配at
age…
可知应用at
which引导从句。
句意为：美国女性通常会把最好的朋友当作是和自己经常聊天的人。此处为“介词＋whom”引导的定语从句，先行词是someone，talk
with/to意为“与……谈话”，在此将介词提至关系词前。故填with/to。
解析
解析
It
was
____________
____________
____________
____________the
local
guide
that
the
mountain
climbers
were
rescued.
1．我不同意她的意见，但是我赞赏她恪守自己的原则。(admire)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
2．是在当地导游的帮助下，那些登山者才最终获救了。(help)
with
I
don't
agree
with
her,
but
I
____________
____________
____________
sticking
to
her
principles.
the
admire
her
for
help
of
4．能和大家分享关于在高中阶段学什么的想法，我感到非常荣幸。(honour)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
It
is
____________
____________
to
share
my
opinions
on
____________
____________
____________
in
senior
high
school
with
you.
what
learn/study
an/my
honour
to
3．几年后，我努力寻找一份新的工作，但没有成功。(success)
Years
later,
I
struggled
to
look
around
for
a
new
job,
____________
____________
____________
____________.
but
with
no
success
6．我迟到的原因是在来这儿的路上我遇到了堵车。(定语从句)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________was
that
I
got
caught
in
a
traffic
jam
____________
my
way
here.
The
reason
why
5．读与科学相关的文章时，我们常常会碰到难词或不熟悉的词。(come
across)
When
we
read
articles
related
to
science,
we
often
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________.
difficult
or
come
I
was
words
unfamiliar
across
late
on
8．勤奋使你成功，懒惰让你失败。(lead)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
Diligence
____________
____________
____________
while
laziness
results
in
failure.
success
to
7．他不仅是一位成功的作家，而且是他那个时代最大的诗人。(not
only…
bust
also…
)
He
was
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________but
also
the
greatest
poet
of
his
time.
only
a
writer
successful
leads
not
体裁：记叙文　
题材：人物介绍
Tu
Youyou,
a
Chinese
female
scientist,
__1__
(award)
a
Nobel
Prize
for
her
discovery
of
artemisinin
on
7
December,
2015.When
it
comes
to
the
honour,
she
remained
modest,
insisting
that
__2__
was
not
only
an
honour
for
herself
but
also
recognition
and
encouragement
for
all
scientists
in
China.
Born
in
Zhejiang
Province
in
1930,
she
chose
to
study
medicine.Years
of
studying
traditional
Chinese
medicine
and
working
with
experts
in
the
field
enabled
her
__3__(gain)
a
deep
knowledge
about
traditional
practices.In
1969,
she
was
chosen
to
establish
a
team
to
find
a
cure
for
malaria.It
hit
her
that
Chinese
herbs
might
hold
__4__
secret.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷课文改编填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．was
awarded　
2．it
答案及解析
3．to
gain　
4．the/a
So
she
researched
hundreds
of
recipes
__5__
(connect)
to
anti?malarial
cures,
which
was
not
an
easy
task.__6__
a
lack
of
staff
and
poor
laboratory
conditions,
they
eventually
came
across
a
promising
chemical
__7__
countless
failed
experiments.The
medicine
they
discovered
has
now
become
the
world's
most
__8__
(effect)
drug
for
fighting
malaria.
Although
she
is
__9__
(international)
renowned
for
her
work,
Tu
Youyou
is
not
interested
in
fame.She
conducts
research
as
usual
and
believes
that
there
is
a
great
potential
for
future
__10__(advance)
if
the
wisdom
of
both
Chinese
and
Western
medicine
can
be
integrated.　
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷课文改编填空
8．effective　
9．internationally
10．advances
6．Despite　
7．after
5．connected
体裁：说明文
题材：科普知识
People
have
all
turned
to
sad
music
to
make
__1__
(they)
feel
better
at
some
point
in
their
lives,
but
why
does
the
music
with
double
sadness
help
drag
people
out
of
low
spirits?
A
new
study
throws
light
on
what's
going
on
inside
people's
brains
when
they
match
their
music
to
their
feelings,
and
it
looks
as
if
sad
music
can
be
enjoyable,
rather
than
__2__
(simple)
depressing.Music
of
this
sort
can
arouse
positive
memories
in
people's
life,
thus__3__
(lift)
their
mood.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．themselves　设空处作make的宾语，指代主语People，当宾语跟主语是同一个对象时，宾语应用反身代词。故填themselves。
2．simply　修饰形容词应用副词。故填simply。
【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了伤感的音乐对人们的影响。伤感的音乐能使人振奋，而且在大多数情况下，它比快乐的音乐更有效。
答案及解析
3．lifting　设空处应用非谓语动词作结果状语，lift与句子主语为逻辑上的主动关系，且表示自然而然的结果，应用现在分词。thus为副词，意为“这样”。故填lifting。
Psychologist
Adrian
North
from
Curtin
University
in
Australia
says
__4__
exist
two
groups
of
possible
explanations
for
why
people
enjoy
listening
__5__
sad
music—one
from
social
psychology
(心理学),
and
the
other
from
cognitive
neuroscience
(神经学)．
In
terms
of
social
psychology,
one
idea
about
this
is
that
people
will
feel
__6__
(good)
about
themselves
if
they
focus
on
someone
who's
doing
even
worse.Everything's
going
to
be
okay,
because
this
person
is
having
__7__
even
worse
day
than
they
are.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
4．there　There
exists…
为固定句型，意为“有……”。故填there。
5．to　listen
to
为固定搭配，意为“听……”。故填to。
6．better　句意为：社会心理学对此有一种观点，即如果人们把注意力集中在一个做得更糟糕的人身上，他们的自我感觉便会好一些。根据空后的even
worse可知此处应用比较级，故填better。
7．an　句意为：一切都会好起来的，因为这个人的处境比他们还要糟糕。此处泛指“一天”，其前应用不定冠词。even以元音音素开头，故填an。
Another
idea
from
social
psychology
is
that
people
like
to
listen
to
the
very
music
__8__
shows
their
present
life
circumstances,
because
this
kind
of
music
makes
them
feel
they
are
understood.With
their
emotions
__9__
(share),
they
definitely
get
a
certain
amount
of
comfort.
So
sad
music
does
cheer
people
up,
and
it
__10__
(work)
far
better
than
happy
music,
in
most
cases.
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷语法填空
8．that　设空处引导定语从句，music是先行词，从句缺少主语，且先行词由the
very修饰，所以应用关系代词that，不可以用which。故填that。
10．works　work是谓语动词，与主语it之间是主动关系，逗号前的分句使用一般现在时，所以此处也应用一般现在时。故填works。
9．shared　句意为：随着他们的情绪得以分享，他们肯定会得到一定程度的安慰。此处是“with
＋宾语＋宾补”结构，emotions和share之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用过去分词形式，故填shared。
[河北张家口2020高一阶段测试]
At
thirteen,
I
was
diagnosed
(诊断)
with
a
kind
of
attention
disorder.It
made
school
difficult
for
me.When
everyone
else
in
the
class
was
focusing
on
tasks,
I
could
not.
In
my
first
literature
class,
Mrs
Smith
asked
us
to
read
a
story
and
then
write
on
it,
all
within
45
minutes.I
raised
my
hand
right
away
and
said,
“Mrs
Smith,
you
see,
the
doctor
said
I
have
attention
problems.I
might
not
be
able
to
do
it.”
She
glanced
at
me
through
her
glasses,
“You
are
not
different
from
your
classmates,
young
man.”
I
tried,
but
I
didn't
finish
the
reading
when
the
bell
rang.I
had
to
take
it
home.
In
the
quietness
of
my
bedroom,
the
story
suddenly
all
became
clear
to
me.It
was
about
a
blind
person,
Louis
Braille.He
lived
in
a
time
when
the
blind
couldn't
get
much
education.But
Louis
didn't
give
up.Instead,
he
invented
a
reading
system
of
raised
dots
(点),
which
opened
up
a
whole
new
world
of
knowledge
to
the
blind.
Wasn't
I
the
“blind”
in
my
class,
being
made
to
learn
like
the
“sighted”
students?
My
thoughts
spilled
out
(涌出)
and
my
pen
started
to
dance.I
completed
the
task
within
40
minutes.Indeed,
I
was
not
different
from
others;
I
just
needed
a
quieter
place.If
Louis
could
find
his
way
to
solve
his
problems,
why
should
I
ever
give
up?
I
didn't
expect
anything
when
I
handed
in
my
paper
to
Mrs
Smith,
so
it
was
quite
a
surprise
when
it
came
back
to
me
the
next
day—with
an
“A”
on
it.At
the
bottom
of
the
paper
were
these
words：“See
what
you
can
do
when
you
keep
trying？”
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
个人经历
320
中
8分钟
1．Why
didn't
the
author
finish
the
reading
in
class?
A．He
didn't
have
self?confidence.
B．He
was
not
fond
of
literature.
C．He
had
an
attention
disorder.
D．He
needed
a
quieter
place.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者患有注意力障碍，不能集中精力于所做的事情。但史密斯老师的“一视同仁”让他发现自己其实可以克服这种障碍，并决心继续尝试，最终取得了成功。
答案及解析
C　细节理解题。根据第一段内容可知，作者患有注意力障碍，当班上的其他人都专注于任务时，他却不能。所以作者在课上完成不了阅读的内容是因为有注意力障碍，故选C项。
2．What
can
we
learn
about
Louis
Braille
from
the
passage?
A．He
got
a
good
education
at
school.
B．He
made
an
invention
which
helps
the
blind.
C．He
gave
up
trying.
D．He
managed
to
cure
his
blindness.
答案及解析
B　推理判断题。根据第五段的第二句It
was
about
a
blind
person,
Louis
Braille.和第五句Instead,
he
invented
a
reading
system
of
raised
dots,
which
opened
up
a
whole
new
world
of
knowledge
to
the
blind.可知，
路易·布拉耶是个盲人，他发明了凸点阅读系统，这为盲人打开了一个全新的知识世界。
故选B项。
3．What
was
Mrs
Smith's
attitude
to
the
author
at
the
end
of
the
story?
A．Angry.
B．Impatient.
C．Sympathetic.
D．Encouraging.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
D　推理判断题。
根据文章最后一段可知，史密斯老师看到作者的作业后，给了“A”，并且鼓励他继续坚持，可见老师的态度是鼓舞人心的，故选D项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
D　主旨大意题。根据全文可知，作者在史密斯老师的鼓励下，发现自己其实可以克服注意力障碍，并决心向所读的故事中的盲人路易·布拉耶学习，暗含了从“看不见”到“看得见”的比喻意义，故选D项。
4．What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．Keep
Trying
to
Solve
All
Problems
B．How
to
Overcome
Attention
Disorder
C．A
Great
Teacher
D．From
the
“Blind”
to
the
“Sighted”
For
the
first
time,
the
World
Health
Organization
has
included
Traditional
Chinese
Medicine
(TCM)
in
its
globally
influential
medical
compendium
(汇编),
according
to
an
international
science
journal.
An
article
published
by
Nature
said
that
TCM
had
been
included
in
the
latest
version
of
the
International
Classification
of
Diseases
(ICD)
released
last
year.Starting
from
the
1800s,
the
ICD
has
been
revised
and
published
in
a
series
of
editions,
reflecting
the
advances
in
health
and
medical
science
over
time.It
serves
as
the
foundation
for
the
identification
of
global
health
trends,
and
the
international
standard
for
diseases
and
health
conditions.
The
latest
ICD
is
based
largely
on
the
work
of
the
International
Classification
of
Traditional
Medicine
(ICTM)
project's
experts
from
around
the
world,
who
had
been
working
on
traditional
medicine
research
and
practices
for
years.
China
has
been
promoting
the
modernisation
of
TCM
and
pushing
for
TCM
to
gain
acceptance
worldwide.Tu
Youyou,
a
Chinese
expert
focusing
on
the
scientific
study
of
drugs
and
medicines,
was
awarded
the
Nobel
Prize
in
Physiology
or
Medicine
in
2015
for
her
research
in
TCM.Her
discovery
has
saved
millions
of
lives
in
developing
countries
in
South
Asia,
Africa
and
South
America.TCM
is
sure
to
grow
in
popularity
globally.
While
the
use
of
herbal
medicines,
acupuncture
(针刺疗法)
and
other
traditional
medical
practices
has
been
on
the
rise,
there's
still
a
shortage
of
global
classification
and
terminology
(术语)
tools
for
traditional
medicine
now,
according
to
officials
of
the
WHO.
“The
decision
is
to
promote
the
safe
and
effective
use
of
traditional
medicine
by
regulating,
researching
and
combining
traditional
medicine
products,
practitioners
and
practice
into
health
systems,
where
appropriate，”
the
WHO
was
quoted
as
saying
by
Nature.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
介绍说明
298
中
7分钟
1．What
can
we
learn
about
the
ICD
from
paragraph
2?
A．It
will
include
TCM
this
year.
B．It
has
a
history
of
over
200
years.
C．It
is
published
in
various
languages.
D．It
provides
therapies
for
diseases
worldwide.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界卫生组织首次将“中医学”纳入《国际疾病分类》的相关信息。
答案及解析
B　细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的关键信息Starting
from
the
1800s可知，《国际疾病分类》已经有200多年的历史了，故选B项。
2．Why
does
the
author
mention
Tu
Youyou
in
paragraph
4?
A．To
imply
the
worldwide
popularity
of
TCM.
B．To
prove
TCM's
gaining
worldwide
acceptance.
C．To
introduce
a
breakthrough
in
the
medical
field.
D．To
show
Chinese
people
deserve
the
Nobel
Prize
for
their
contribution.
答案及解析
B　推理判断题。根据第四段的主题句China
has
been
promoting
the
modernisation
of
TCM
and
pushing
for
TCM
to
gain
acceptance
worldwide.可知，本段提到屠呦呦就是为了证明中医学正在获得全世界范围的认可，故选B项。
3．Which
aspect
of
TCM
has
shown
an
upward
trend
worldwide?
A．The
classification
of
TCM.
B．The
standard
of
TCM
terms.
C．The
official
promotion
of
TCM.
D．The
use
of
traditional
Chinese
medicine.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
D　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的While
the
use
of
herbal
medicines,
acupuncture
and
other
traditional
medical
practices
has
been
on
the
rise可知，中医的使用呈上升趋势，故选D项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
C　推理判断题。本文主要讲的是世界卫生组织首次将“中医学”纳入《国际疾病分类》的相关信息，故可推知该文章最有可能来自网站上有关“健康”的栏目，故选C项。
日，成四次。
【长难句分析】
While
the
use
of
herbal
medicines,
acupuncture
and
other
traditional
medical
practices
has
been
on
the
rise,
there's
still
a
shortage
of
global
classification
and
terminology
tools
for
traditional
medicine
now,
according
to
officials
of
the
WHO.
句式分析：本句是一个复合句。While引导让步状语从句，there's...
now
是主句，according
to
officials
of
the
WHO是状语成分。
句意：据世界卫生组织的官员所说，尽管草药、针灸和其他传统疗法的使用正日益增长，但目前尚缺少对传统医学的全面分类和术语工具。
4．Which
column
of
website
is
the
text
most
probably
taken
from?
A．Lifestyle.
B．Opinion.
C．Health.
D．Technology.
Do
you
want
to
be
at
the
top
of
your
class?
Add
these
tips
to
your
life
and
you
can
be
on
your
way
to
being
a
top
student!
__1__
I
cannot
stress
how
important
it
is
to
pay
attention
to
what
your
teacher
is
teaching
you.Take
part
in
class
discussions
if
you
have
something
worthwhile
to
add.Pay
attention
during
class,
especially
during
lectures.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
1.
F　该空位于句首，是本段的主题句，根据本段内容和关键词attention可知，F项“注意老师所讲的一切”符合题意，故选F项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几条可以帮助学生成为班里尖子生的建议。
答案及解析
【答案】F．Pay
attention
to
everything
the
teacher
says.
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
学校生活
276
中
7分钟
Taking
notes
is
important.You
don't
need
to
write
down
every
single
word
your
teacher
says
but
write
down
what
he/she
writes
on
the
board,
or
any
special
fact
you
think
you
might
need
for
a
test.__2__
This
way
it
will
help
you
learn
more
effectively
by
actually
thinking
about
what
you
are
writing.
Don't
skip
school,
or
you
will
be
missing
out
on
stuff.__3__
However,
you
will
have
more
work
and
you
have
missed
lectures
and
in?class
movies.Also,
try
not
to
be
late
for
class.It's
most
likely
that
your
teacher
won't
appreciate
it
and
you
will
get
yourself
behind.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
2.
B　根据该空的上下文可知，该句起承上启下的作用，B项“用自己的话写”符合题意，故选B项。
答案及解析
【答案】B．Write
in
your
own
words.
【答案】G．It
is
true
that
you
could
make
up
the
work.
3.G　根据前文Don't
skip
school,
or
you
will
be
missing
out
on
stuff.(不要逃学，否则你将会错过很多东西)和后文中的However,
you
will
have
more
work可知，G项(诚然，你可以补课)符合题意。故选G项。
__4__
If
you
have
an
“I
don't
care
about
school
or
this
class”
attitude,
then
teachers
will
be
less
willing
to
help
you
with
problems
or
offer
you
extra
credits.The
same
goes
for
lazy
attitude.Have
a
respectful
attitude
to
the
teacher
and
other
students.Try
not
to
laugh
when
other
students
make
a
mistake.
Always
ask
questions.__5__
If
you
don't
understand,
ask
someone.Read
your
textbooks
and
notes,
and
if
that
fails,
seek
help.Ask
a
teacher,
friend,
classmate,
parent,
etc.Get
a
tutor
if
you
need
one.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
答案及解析
【答案】E．There
is
no
shame
in
needing
some
help.
5.E　根据本段主题句Always
ask
questions.与后句If
you
don't
understand,
ask
someone.可知
，E项“需要一些帮助没有什么可羞愧的”符合题意，故选E项。
A．Be
prepared.
B．Write
in
your
own
words.
C．Staying
organised
will
be
helpful.
D．Keep
a
good
attitude
towards
things.
E．There
is
no
shame
in
needing
some
help.
F．Pay
attention
to
everything
the
teacher
says.
G．It
is
true
that
you
could
make
up
the
work.
【答案】D．Keep
a
good
attitude
towards
things.
4.D　该空位于句首，是本段的主题句。根据下文中反复出现的attitude可知，此处主题句为：端正你的态度。故选D项。(共26张PPT)
Unit
6
The
Admirable
必修
第二册
　Writing
Workshop
—
Reading
Club
2
03
1．The
concert
will
raise
____________
(fund)
for
those
people
who
lost
their
homes
in
the
disaster.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
funds
句意为：这场音乐会将会为那些在这次灾难中失去家园的人们募集钱款。fund作名词，表示“(机构需要或拥有的)资金”时常用复数，raise
funds意为“筹集资金”。
2．Today,
you
are
offered
the
same
kind
of
watch
with
____________
(improve)．
improvement
句意为：今天，我们为您提供了改进后的同一类型的手表。设空处作介词with的宾语，应用名词，improvement意为“改进，改善”。
解析
解析
3．Handle
the
most
important
tasks
first,
and
you
will
feel
a
real
sense
of
____________
(achieve)．
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
句意为：先处理最重要的任务，这样你会有一种真正的成就感。a
sense
of
achievement
意为“成就感”。
4．____________
(original),
we
had
planned
a
tour
of
Scotland,
but
we
didn't
go
in
the
end.
句意为：起先，我们计划到苏格兰旅游，但最后没有去。设空处修饰整个句子，在句中作状语，应用副词。originally意为“原先；最初”。
achievement　
Originally　
解析
解析
5．In
tonight's
Easter
special
they
come
to
the
aid
of
a
family
in
need
of
some
delicious
____________
(inspire)
on
a
budget.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
inspiration
句意为：在今晚的复活节特别节目中，他们帮助去启发一个家庭如何在钱不多的情况下享受美食。设空处作介词of的宾语，其前有some
delicious修饰，应用名词形式。inspiration意为“灵感，启发”。
6．Current
research
____________the
human
gene
system
is
helping
us
understand
why
people
have
predispositions
(易患某疾病的倾向)
to
certain
diseases.
into/on
句意为：目前对人类基因系统的研究帮助我们理解为什么人类易患某些疾病。the
research
into/on
表示“关于……的研究”。
解析
解析
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
7．The
more
you
learn
and
the
more
you
try，the
more
ability
you
have
to
take
control
____________
your
schedule.
句意为：你了解得越多，尝试得越多，就越有能力去掌控好时间安排。take
control
of
表示“控制；掌握”。
of
8．Measles
(麻疹),
which
once
killed
many
children
each
year
and
____________
(disable)
even
more,
was
nearly
wiped
out
by
the
universal
use
of
the
MMR
vaccine
(疫苗)．
disabled　
句意为：麻疹曾每年导致很多儿童死亡，致残人数甚至更多，通过MMR疫苗几乎被消灭了。设空处与killed为which引导的从句的谓语，表示“使丧失能力，使伤残”，根据时间状语once可知，此处应填过去式。
解析
解析
9．This
was
a
time____________
there
were
still
slaves
in
that
country.
Part
Ⅰ　Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句填空
when
10．Listening
to
music
at
home
is
one
thing,
going
to
hear
it
________________
(perform)
live
is
quite
another.
being
performed
句意为：在这一时期，那个国家还有奴隶。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词a
time，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故用when引导该从句。
句意为：在家听音乐是一回事，去听现场演奏的音乐完全是另一回事。此处为“hear＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，设空处作宾语补足语，和宾语it之间为逻辑上的被动关系；根据语境，此处指现场演奏，应用现在分词的被动式。故填being
performed。
解析
解析
He
says
he
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________，
which
he
remembers
starting
as
early
as
his
childhood.
1．那位老人把他的大部分钱捐给了在地震中受损的学校。(donate)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示翻译句子或补全句子。
2．他说，他热爱中国，他记得这种热爱早在童年时就开始了。(passion)
The
old
man
____________
____________
__________
___________
____________
___________
the
school
damaged
by
the
earthquake.
passion
for
donated
most
China
of
his
money
to
has
a
4．预计此次雾霾将席卷北方大多数地区。(expect;
hit)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
The
haze
____________
____________
____________
____________many
parts
of
the
northern
area.
to
3．在一次采访中，她回忆起尽管她身有残疾，但她是如何成为打击乐独奏家的。(in
spite
of)
In
an
interview,
she
recalled
how
she
became
a
percussion
soloist
____________
____________
____________
____________
_______________________.
in
spite
is　
hit
expected
of
her/being
disability/disabled
6．尽管斯蒂芬·霍金去世了，但他在科学领域的贡献将被人们铭记。(remember)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
Stephen
Hawking
died,
but
he
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
in
the
field
of
science.
remembered
be
5．我踢足球时伤到了脚踝。(while
doing)
______________________________________________________
I
hurt
my
ankle
while
playing
football.
will
his
contributions
for
8．我们班所有的学生都参加了篮球赛的选拔。(try
out
for)
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
刷单句表达
根据提示补全句子。
All
the
students
in
my
class
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________.
basketball
the
for
out
7．作为学生，你有很多方式可以为社区服务。(定语从句；
serve)
As
a
student,
there
are
many
ways
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________the
community.
serve
which
can
you
match/game
tried
in
[湖北天门、潜江2019高一月考]Can
you
imagine
a
world
without
music?
Studies
show
that
public
schools
across
the
country
are
cutting
back
on
music
classes
to
save
money.Worse,
some
schools
have
never
had
music
classes
to
begin
with.But
without
them,
students'
academic
growth
and
emotional
health
could
suffer.In
fact,
music
classes
are
necessary
for
all
students
in
schools.
Recent
studies
by
Brown
University
have
shown
that
students
who
received
music
education
classes
were
better
in
maths
and
reading
skills
than
those
without
music
classes.Another
study
by
the
College
Board
found
that
students
taking
music
and
art
classes
got
higher
points.Students'
academic
success
seems
to
depend
on
their
taking
part
in
music
education.
Music
programmes
in
public
schools
also
help
to
add
to
a
student's
sense
of
pride
and
self?confidence.Teens
today
have
too
many
learning
tasks.Besides,
they
have
family
problems,
self?confidence
problems,
relationship
troubles,
and
other
troubles.All
of
these
can
stop
academic
success,
but
music
education
can
help.A
study
by
the
Texas
Commission
on
Alcohol
and
Drug
Abuse
found
that
students
who
took
part
in
school
music
programmes
were
less
likely
to
turn
to
drugs.Music
programmes
encourage
students
to
work
together
to
produce
an
excellent
performance.
Music
crosses
language,
class,
cultural
and
political
boundaries
(界限)．Music
allows
students
from
different
countries
to
connect.For
example,
at
a
school
talent
show,
a
new
Japanese
student
played
a
piano
duet
(二重奏)
with
an
American
classmate.Although
they
could
not
communicate
verbally
(口头上),
they
were
able
to
read
the
music
in
order
to
play
the
duet.Two
students
from
different
cultures
worked
as
a
team
with
self?confidence
and
common
purpose
through
music.
刷阅读理解
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
议论文
学校生活
327
中
8分钟
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
1．What
can
we
learn
about
education
with
music
classes?
A．It
allows
schools
to
make
more
profits.
B．It
leads
to
a
lot
of
emotional
problems
easily.
C．It
helps
students
to
improve
their
schoolwork.
D．It
has
a
great
influence
on
the
culture
of
the
country.
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。你能想象没有音乐的世界吗？
如果没有音乐，学生的学业发展和情感健康可能会受到影响。本文主要论述了学校里缺乏音乐课对学生的影响和开设音乐课的意义。
答案及解析
C　细节理解题。根据第一段中的But
without
them,
students'
academic
growth
and
emotional
health
could
suffer.和第二段的内容可知，音乐课对学生的学业发展有促进作用。故选C项。
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
The
gift
of
music
is
priceless.We
need
to
be
sure
to
have
necessary
music
classes
for
all
students.The
world
is
losing
its
music,
and
putting
music
into
schools
is
the
first
step
to
get
it
back.
2．What
do
the
two
studies
seem
to
show?
A．Not
all
students
take
part
in
music
lessons.
B．Students
with
great
success
like
to
attend
music
lessons.
C．Music
plays
an
important
role
in
students'
success.
D．Students
having
music
classes
are
better
in
all
lessons.
刷阅读理解
C　推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句Students'
academic
success
seems
to
depend
on
their
taking
part
in
music
education.可知，音乐对学生的学术成功起着重要的作用。故选C项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
B　推理判断题。根据第四段第一句Music
crosses
language,
class,
cultural
and
political
boundaries.可知，第四段举例说明音乐无国界，能让不同国家的人交流。故选B项。
3．The
example
in
Paragraph
4
mainly
suggests
that
________.
A．different
cultures
have
different
styles
of
music
B．music
makes
cross?country
communication
possible
C．Japan
has
a
good
international
relationship
with
America
D．Japanese
and
American
students
are
good
at
playing
the
piano
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
4．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．How
to
Get
Music
Back
B．Music
Education
in
Schools
C．Music—a
Bridge
to
Understanding
D．The
Importance
of
Listening
to
Music
刷阅读理解
B　主旨大意题。本文主要论述了学校里缺乏音乐课对学生的影响和开设音乐课的意义。因此，最佳题目应是Music
Education
in
Schools。故选B项。
答案及解析
Part
Ⅰ
Vocabulary
&
Grammar
In
his
early
forties,
hip?hop
star
Kasseem
Dean,
more
popularly
known
as
Swizz
Beatz,
has
owned
a
track
record,
a
good
lifestyle
and
nearly
$70
million
net
worth
that
would
inspire
most
of
us
to
retire
(退休)
early.So
why
does
Dean
continue
to
both
work
extremely
hard
and
also
attempt
projects
that
come
with
the
risk
of
rejection?
During
our
interview
for
Uncommon
Drive,
a
video
series
from
USA
&
Main
that
seeks
to
find
out
the
motivations
and
magic
of
world?class
business
people,
Dean
provided
a
memorable
answer.
You
only
have
so
much
time—once
it's
gone
you
don't
get
it
back.Don't
focus
on
money;
focus
on
building
something
greater
than
yourself.“If
you're
not
making
history,
you're
wasting
your
time
on
Earth，”
Dean
said.
When
you
look
at
his
answer,
you
will
learn
two
important
lessons.The
first
is
in
“making
history”.
Doing
so
requires
awareness.You
must
fully
understand
what
has
and
has
not
been
achieved
in
the
market
you've
entered.Dean
approaches
each
effort
with
the
goal
of
creating
something
important
that
has
not
been
done
before
and
will
be
remembered
for
its
impact
beyond
his
years.
The
second
part
of
his
statement
is
just
as
powerful.In
this
interview,
he
never
once
said
he
was
“trying”
to
make
history.Instead,
he
has
told
himself
that
regardless
of
(无论)
the
obstacles,
it's
just
going
to
happen.“I'm
going
to
make
history，”
Dean
said.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
A
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
人生哲理
291
中
7分钟
1．What
is
the
function
of
the
first
paragraph?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A．To
lead
to
the
main
topic.
B．To
describe
a
star's
success.
C．To
express
admiration
for
a
star.
D．To
explain
the
meaning
of
success.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。嘻哈明星卡西姆·迪安已经非常成功了，但是依然坚持继续努力工作，是什么促使他继续努力的呢？
答案及解析
A　推理判断题。根据第一段中的So
why
does
Dean
continue
to
both
work
extremely
hard
and
also
attempt
projects
that
come
with
the
risk
of
rejection？及全文内容可推知，第一段的目的是引出主题。故选A项。
After
talking
to
Dean
for
nearly
45
minutes,
it
was
clear
to
me
that
he
has
removed
all
ego
(自负)
from
a
statement
that
might
otherwise
be
misread
as
false
pride.I
believe
it's
a
brilliant
hack—rather
than
focus
on
all
the
reasons
why
a
project
can't
be
realised,
he
has
convinced
himself
of
the
possibility.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
答案及解析
B　细节理解题。根据第四段中的Instead,
he
has
told
himself
that
regardless
of
the
obstacles，it's
just
going
to
happen.和第五段中的he
has
convinced
himself
of
the
possibility可知，迪安发言第二部分的要点是“相信自己”。故选B项。
3．What
is
Dean's
point
in
the
second
part
of
his
statement?
A．Avoiding
the
obstacles.
B．Believing
in
yourself.　
C．Doing
something
new.
D．Making
yourself
powerful.
2．What
motivates
Dean
to
continue
to
work
hard
in
spite
of
success?
A．His
desire
to
be
famous.
B．His
life
goal
to
leave
his
mark
on
history.
C．His
wish
to
get
more
wealth
to
help
others.
D．His
adventurous
spirit
and
determination.
答案及解析
B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的
“If
you're
not
making
history,
you're
wasting
your
time
on
Earth，”Dean
said.和第四段内容可知，迪安想要创造历史的人生目标是他继续努力的动力。故选B项。
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
4．Which
of
the
following
can
describe
Kasseem
Dean?
A．Optimistic.　　　　
B．Imaginative.
C．Persuasive.　　
D．Ambitious.
答案及解析
D　推理判断题。嘻哈明星卡西姆·迪安已经非常成功了，但是依然坚持继续努力工作来实现自己要创造历史的人生目标，由此可知，他是有抱负的人。故选D项。
It's
OK
to
say
you've
never
heard
of
Grime—unless
you're
from
the
UK.That's
because
this
music
type
was
invented
in
the
UK
in
the
early
2000s.
To
someone
who's
not
familiar
with
underground
music
culture,
it's
easy
to
get
confused
between
hip?hop
and
Grime
since
they
are
both
noisy.And
many
people
didn't
bother
to
tell
them
apart,
until
earlier
this
month
when
Grime
stars
like
Stormzy
led
this
year's
MOBO—“music
of
black
origin”—award
nominations
(提名)
in
the
UK.
Just
like
UK
electronic
music
and
hip?hop,
by
which
Grime
was
influenced,
it
mostly
reflects
the
thoughts
of
young
people.But
different
from
hip?hop,
Grime
singers
sing
in
dialects
with
strong
accents,
giving
a
special
flavour
to
their
songs.
Lady
Leshurr,
known
as
the
“Grime
Queen”，
said
that
she
once
tried
to
hide
her
accent,
as
she
didn't
want
people
to
judge
her.But
one
day,
she
realised
that
she
didn't
need
to
change
herself
just
to
please
others.And
there's
no
doubt
that
this
is
the
most
basic
and
important
quality
of
Grime
music:
be
yourself.
Also
different
from
the
hip?hop
culture,
which
usually
focuses
on
being
rich,
Grime
singers
pay
more
attention
to
social
phenomena
like
Europe's
refugee
problem
and
the
gap
between
the
rich
and
the
poor.
Although
still
quite
young,
Grime
seems
to
be
getting
favoured
by
more
and
more
people.In
2016,
the
English
Grime
artist
Skepta
won
the
Mercury
Prize
with
his
album
Konnichiwa,
beating
big
names
like
David
Bowie
and
Radiohead.However,
no
matter
whether
Grime
is
one
day
accepted
by
the
mainstream
music
world
or
not,
one
thing
is
for
sure:
in
Grime,
singers
always
stay
true
to
themselves.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
B
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
介绍说明
278
中
7分钟
1．What
do
hip?hop
and
Grime
music
have
in
common?
A．They
are
born
in
the
UK.
B．They
make
a
lot
of
loud
noise.
C．They
challenge
traditional
cultures.
D．They
are
full
of
creative
ideas.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了来自英国的一种音乐类型——Grime。
答案及解析
B　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句To
someone
who's
not
familiar
with
underground
music
culture,
it's
easy
to
get
confused
between
hip?hop
and
Grime
since
they
are
both
noisy.可知，不熟悉地下音乐文化的人很容易混淆
hip?hop
和
Grime，因为它们都很吵。故选B项。
2．What
does
the
underlined
word
“it”
in
paragraph
3
refer
to?
A．Electronic
music.
B．Hip?hop.
C．Grime
music.
D．Black
music.
C　词义猜测题。根据第三段中的Just
like
UK
electronic
music
and
hip?hop,
by
which
Grime
was
influenced,
it
mostly
reflects
the
thoughts
of
young
people.可知，Grime
受到英国电子音乐和嘻哈音乐的影响，它主要反映了年轻人的思想。所以主语
it
指代的是
Grime。故选C项。
答案及解析
3．What
can
be
learnt
about
Grime
singers?
A．They
care
too
much
about
themselves.
B．They
refuse
to
be
judged
by
others.
C．They
tend
to
care
about
social
problems.
D．They
show
strong
independence
qualities.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷阅读理解
C　细节理解题。根据第五段中的
Grime
singers
pay
more
attention
to
social
phenomena
like
Europe's
refugee
problem
and
the
gap
between
the
rich
and
the
poor
可知，Grime
歌手更多地关注诸如欧洲难民问题和贫富差距等社会现象。故选C项。
答案及解析
答案及解析
A　推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句和第二句Although
still
quite
young,
Grime
seems
to
be
getting
favoured
by
more
and
more
people.
In
2016,
the
English
Grime
artist
Skepta
won
the
Mercury
Prize
with
his
album
Konnichiwa,
beating
big
names
like
David
Bowie
and
Radiohead.
可知，Grime歌手Skepta凭借专辑
Konnichiwa
获得了水星奖，打败了像大卫·鲍伊和电台司令乐队这样的知名音乐人。由此可推断出，Grime
在逐渐被人们认可和接受。故选A项。
4．What
does
Skepta's
success
suggest?
A．Grime
is
gradually
getting
recognised.
B．Singers
should
try
to
be
themselves.
C．Grime
has
become
mainstream
music.
D．It
is
easy
to
win
the
Mercury
Prize.
[江西九江一中2019高一月考·改编]If
life
were
a
book
and
you
were
the
author,
how
would
you
like
the
story
to
go?
That
is
the
question
that
__1__
my
life
forever.
One
day
I
went
home
from
the
training
of
snowboarding
with
what
I
thought
was
the
flu,
and
less
than
24
hours
later,
I
was
in
a
__2__
on
life
support
with
less
than
two
percent
__3__
of
living.It
wasn't
until
days
later
that
the
doctors
diagnosed
me
with
a
__4__
blood
infection.Over
the
course
of
2.5
months,
I
lost
the
hearing
in
my
left
ear
and
both
my
legs
below
the
knee.When
my
parents
__5__
me
out
of
the
hospital,
I
felt
like
that
I
had
been
put
together
like
a
patchwork
(拼缝物)
doll
and
I
had
to
live
with
__6__
legs.I
was
absolutely
physically
and
emotionally
broken,
__7__
streaming
down.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
个人经历
296
中
15分钟
1.
A.
ruined　　
B．changed
C．saved
D．risked
2．A.
club　　　
B．hospital　　
C．stadium
D．field
3．A.
thought　　
B．degree　　　　
C．chance　　
D．decision
4．A.
severe　　　
B．potential　　　
C．slight　　
D．mild
5．A.
wheeled　　
B．dragged　　　
C．delivered
D．pulled
6．A.
shapely　　
B．false　　　　
C．heavy　　　
D．muscled
7．A.
sweat　　　
B．tears　　　　
C．water　　
D．blood
But
I
knew
in
order
to
move
forward,
I
had
to
let
go
of
the
Old
Amy
and
__8__
the
New
Amy.It
was
at
this
moment
that
I
asked
myself
that
significant
__9__.And
that
was
when
it
struck
me
that
I
didn't
have
to
be
five?foot?five
anymore,
__10__
I
could
be
as
tall
as
I
wanted.And
best
of
all,
I
could
make
my
feet
the
size
of
all
the
shoes.So
there
were
__11__
here.
Four
months
later,
I
was
back
upon
a
__12__.And
this
February,
I
won
two
Snowboard
World
Cup
gold
medals,
__13__
me
the
highest
ranked
adaptive
female
snowboarder
in
the
world.So,
instead
of
looking
at
our
challenges
and
our
limitations
as
something
__14__
or
bad,
we
can
begin
looking
at
them
as
a
wonderful
__15__
that
can
be
used
to
help
us
go
further
than
we
ever
know
we
could
go.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
8．A.
recognise　　
B．introduce　　
C．hug　　　　
D．fix
9．A.
information　
B．favour　　　　
C．plan　　　　
D．question
10．A.
while　　　　B．but　　　　　
C.
although　　
D．so
11．A.
benefits　　
B．struggles　　　
C．conflicts　
D．rewards
12．A.
snowboard　
B．stage　　　　
C．playground　
D．track
13．A.
giving　　　
B．allowing　　　
C．making　
D．calling
14．A.
negative　　
B．terminal　　　
C．amazing　　
D．active
15．A.
skill　　　
B．ability　　　　
C．gift　　　　
D．tool
答案及解析
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者因病截肢，左耳失聪，但却积极面对困难，凭借顽强的毅力取得了了不起的成就的故事。该故事告诉人们，遇到再大的困难也要把握好人生的方向，并为之不懈努力。
1．B　句意为：假如人生是一本书，而你是作者，那么你希望自己编写出怎样的故事？正是这个问题永远改变了我的一生。根据第三段的内容可知选B项。
2．B　根据空后的on
life
support
with
less
than
two
percent
______
of
living可知，此处是说作者靠着机器设备维持生命，因此是在医院。根据下文的When
my
parents
______
me
out
of
the
hospital也可知答案。故选B项。
3．C　根据空前的on
life
support可知，此处是说作者有生命危险，只有不足2%的概率活下来，chance意为“机会；可能性”。故选C项。
4．A　根据下文的I
lost
the
hearing
in
my
left
ear
and
both
my
legs
below
the
knee可知，作者得的是很严重的病，severe意为“十分严重的”。故选A项。
5．A　根据上文I
lost
the
hearing
in
my
left
ear
and
both
my
legs
below
the
knee可知，作者失去了两条小腿，因此应是父母用轮椅把她从医院推出来的，wheel在此作动词，意为“用轮椅推动(某人或某物)”。故选A项。
6．B　根据上文的I
lost
the
hearing
in
my
left
ear
and
both
my
legs
below
the
knee可知，作者失去了两条小腿，因此需要靠假肢生活。false
leg意为“假腿”，符合语境。shapely意为“身材好的”；heavy意为“重的”；muscled意为“肌肉发达的”。故选B项。
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空
答案及解析
7．B　根据语境，作者出院时想到以后只能靠假肢生活，非常难过，泪流满面，故选B项。
8．C　根据语境，作者要和过去的自己告别，拥抱全新的自己，Amy是作者的名字，故选C项。
9．D　根据第一段中的That
is
the
question
that
______
my
life
forever.可知，此处呼应第一段，指那个改变作者一生的问题，故选D项。
10．B　根据语境可知，作者的身高不必再是固定的5英尺5英寸，而是可以想多高就多高。but用于否定句后，意为“而是”，故选B项。
11．A　根据上文中的I
could
be
as
tall
as
I
wanted及I
could
make
my
feet
the
size
of
all
the
shoes可知，此处是说假肢也有一些好处，benefit意为“好处”，符合语境。struggle意为“斗争；奋斗”；conflict意为“冲突”；reward意为“回报”。故选A项。
12．A　根据第二段中的One
day
I
went
home
from
the
training
of
snowboarding及下文______me
the
highest
ranked
adaptive
female
snowboarder
in
the
world可知，作者生病前是滑雪运动员，这里是指重新踏上滑雪板，故选A项。
13．C　句意为：今年二月份，我赢得了两枚单板滑雪世界杯金牌，这使我成为世界上排名最高的有适应能力的女性单板滑雪选手。make意为“使成为”，故选C项。
14．A　设空处与bad并列，应为含有消极意义的词。negative意为“消极的”；terminal意为“(疾病)晚期的”；amazing意为“惊人的”；active意为“活跃的”。故选A项。
15．C　根据空后的that
can
be
used
to
help
us
go
further
than
we
ever
know
we
could
go可知，如果我们把挑战和不足之处看成是一份很好的礼物，那么它们就能帮助我们超越自我。故选C项。
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷完形填空(共19张PPT)
Unit
6
The
Admirable
必修
第二册
单元限时作业
05
[江苏苏北2020高一调研]
Summer
holiday
is
coming.Different
summer
camps
for
children
of
all
ages
are
being
offered
in
2020
by
Extended
Studies
at
the
University
of
Nevada,
Reno
(UNR)．Registration
for
camp
sessions
(时间段)
is
available
online
and
also
by
phone.
Kids
University
June
16—August
1,
2020.Kids
University
is
a
summer
day
camp
for
kids
entering
2nd
through
8th
grades
and
features
week?long
camp
sessions
in
the
arts,
writing,
science,
maths,
literature,
history,
web
design,
cultural
exploration,
sports
and
games,
and
many
other
aspects.There
are
both
full?day
and
half?day
sessions.Fees
(费用)
are
from
$140
to
$160
per
week.The
phone
number
is
(800)
233?8926.Sessions
are
Monday
through
Friday,
8
a.m.
to
5:30
p.m.
Wolf
Pack
Sports
Camps
June—August,
2020.Summer
Wolf
Pack
Sports
Camps
are
offered
for
9th
through
12th
grade
children.The
camps
are
hosted
by
Nevada
Wolf
Pack
coaching
teachers
and
players.The
sports
offered
include
baseball,
basketball,
football,
soccer,
softball,
track
and
field,
and
volleyball.Full?day,
half?day,
and
overnight
Wolf
Pack
camps
are
available.Timetables
and
fees
vary
with
each
camp.Visit
Nevada
Wolf
Pack
camps
for
details,
session
descriptions,
and
registration
information,
or
call
(775)
784?4050.
单元限时作业
刷阅读理解
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
应用文
新闻广告
347
中
8分钟
1．What
can
be
inferred
from
Wolf
Pack
Sports
Camps?
A．It
lasts
for
a
month.
B．It
offers
six
kinds
of
sports.
C．It
is
fit
for
kids
who
have
time
at
night.
D．Its
fees
are
very
high.
单元限时作业
刷阅读理解
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了面向学生的几个夏令营活动。
答案及解析
C　推理判断题。根据Wolf
Pack
Sports
Camps部分中的Full?day,
half?day,
and
overnight
Wolf
Pack
camps
are
available.可知，该夏令营可以在夜间参加，故选C项。
Lake
Tahoe
Music
Camp
July
6—12,
2020.The
63rd
Lake
Tahoe
Music
Camp
invites
middle
school
through
high
school
student
musicians
to
take
part
in
a
week
of
music?making,
workshops,
performances
and
fun.The
camp
is
led
by
award?winning
UNR
teachers
and
local
educators,
professional
jazz
musicians
and
more.The
fee
is
$550
per
camper.Information
is
available
online
or
by
calling
(775)
784?4046.
Learn
more
about
other
camp
information
like
Girl
Scout
Camp,
etc
by
calling
(800)
233?8928.Because
of
limited
space,
registrations
are
accepted
on
a
first?come,
first?served
basis.
2．If
a
kid
has
many
interests,
which
camp
will
he
probably
take
part
in?
A．Kids
University.
B．Girl
Scout
Camp.
C．Wolf
Pack
Sports
Camps.
D．Lake
Tahoe
Music
Camp.
单元限时作业
刷阅读理解
答案及解析
A　细节理解题。根据Kids
University部分中的…
camp
sessions
in
the
arts,
writing,
science,
maths,
literature,
history,
web
design,
cultural
exploration,
sports
and
games,
and
many
other
aspects.可知，该夏令营提供很多方面的活动，比较适合兴趣广泛的孩子，故选A项。
3．What
kind
of
middle
and
high
school
students
will
the
music
camp
invite?
A．Those
who
only
like
to
listen
to
music.
B．Those
who
are
expert
in
music.
C．Those
whose
dream
is
to
become
a
musician.
D．Those
who
have
never
learnt
music.
答案及解析
B　细节理解题。根据Lake
Tahoe
Music
Camp部分中的The
63rd
Lake
Tahoe
Music
Camp
invites
middle
school
through
high
school
student
musicians
to
take
part
in…可知，该音乐夏令营邀请的是擅长音乐的学生，故选B项。
单元限时作业
刷阅读理解
答案及解析
D　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的第一句Learn
more
about
other
camp
information
like
Girl
Scout
Camp,
etc
by
calling
(800)
233?8928.可知，D项符合题意，故选D项。
4．If
you
need
the
information
about
Girl
Scout
Camp,
which
telephone
number
will
you
call?
A．(775)
784?4050.
B．(800)
233?8926.
C．(775)
784?4046.
D．(800)
233?8928.
Whether
it's
a
first
grade
science
test
or
College
Entrance
Exam,
all
tests
have
one
thing
in
common:
you
have
to
pass.__1__
Stuck
in
a
situation
where
you
don't
know
what
to
do?
This
article
can
help
you.
Tips
★Once
you
get
the
study
guide,
make
plans
right
away
to
study
as
soon
as
possible.No
excuses!
Killing
time
with
friends
isn't
worth
it,
since
you
can
always
hang
out
with
them
any
other
day.
单元限时作业
刷7选5
1.
F　根据该空前提到的you
have
to
pass可知，F项“考试不及格，从长远看对你没有帮助，所以知道如何好好准备以通过那种重大考试是很重要的”承接上文，故选F项。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了要通过重要考试的注意事项。
答案及解析
【答案】F．Failing
the
test
won't
help
you
in
the
long
run,
so
it's
important
to
know
how
to
prepare
to
pass
that
big
test.
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
说明文
介绍说明
219
中
7分钟
★Get
plenty
of
rest.__2__
If
you
walk
into
the
classroom
sleepily,
you'll
most
likely
not
finish
the
test
because
you
are
so
tired.
★Eat
a
good
meal
for
breakfast.__3__
Some
healthy
breakfast
suggestions
are
oatmeal
(燕麦片),
high
fibre
food,
and
grapefruit
with
the
fresh
fruit
salad.
★Bring
all
necessary
materials.__4__
Bring
pencils,
pens,
pencil
sharpeners,
erasers,
the
calculator
(if
allowed)
and
anything
else
you'll
need
for
the
test.
Part
Ⅱ
　拓展阅读训练
刷7选5
2．D　根据该空前提到的Get
plenty
of
rest.(得到充足的休息)可知，D项“研究表明，如果你得到充足的睡眠，你的大脑会有效率得多”是对前一句的解释说明，故选D项。
答案及解析
【答案】D．Studies
show
that
if
you
get
enough
sleep,
your
brain
will
be
much
more
efficient.
【答案】B．One
piece
of
cheese
probably
won't
last
until
test
time.
3．B　根据该空前的Eat
a
good
meal
for
breakfast.和后面的Some
healthy
breakfast
suggestions
are
oatmeal,
high
fibre
food,
and
grapefruit
with
the
fresh
fruit
salad.可知，早餐要吃饱吃好，仅仅一块奶酪是不够的。故选B项。
【答案】E．Showing
up
without
something
as
simple
as
a
pencil
can
make
a
big
effect
on
your
test.
4．E　根据设空处前一句Bring
all
necessary
materials.(带好所有必需品)可知，E项“没有带铅笔这样的小事可能会对你的考试有大的影响”是对上文的进一步说明，故选E项。
★__5__
Showing
up
late
cuts
back
the
time
you'll
have
to
take
for
the
test
if
it's
already
testing
hours.You'll
probably
miss
any
important
information
needed
in
completing
the
test.In
some
tests,
late
comers
are
not
allowed
to
take
the
test.
单元限时作业
刷7选5
答案及解析
A．The
exam
tests
vocabulary,
reading
and
maths
skills.
B．One
piece
of
cheese
probably
won't
last
until
test
time.
C．Don't
forget
to
set
your
alarm
clock
and
show
up
on
the
test
day
on
time.
D．Studies
show
that
if
you
get
enough
sleep,
your
brain
will
be
much
more
efficient.
E．Showing
up
without
something
as
simple
as
a
pencil
can
make
a
big
effect
on
your
test.
F．Failing
the
test
won't
help
you
in
the
long
run,
so
it's
important
to
know
how
to
prepare
to
pass
that
big
test.
G．This
test
is
a
challenging
one
and
every
year
many
students
are
unable
to
qualify
just
because
of
lack
of
guidance.
5．C　根据下文提到的Showing
up
late
cuts
back
the
time
you'll
have
to
take
for
the
test
if
it's
already
testing
hours.可知，迟到会减少你的考试时间，所以别忘记设闹钟，故选C项。
【答案】C．Don't
forget
to
set
your
alarm
clock
and
show
up
on
the
test
day
on
time.
When
I
was
in
primary
school,
I
got
into
a
major
argument
(争论)
with
a
boy
named
Tom
in
my
class.I
can't__1__
what
it
was
about,
but
I
have
never
forgotten
thelesson
I
learnt
that
day.
I
was__2__
that
I
was
right
and
he
was
wrong,
but
he
strongly
believed
that
I
was
wrong
and
he
was
right.Our__3__
decided
to
teach
us
a
very
important
lesson
and
came
up
with
a
good
idea.She__4__
both
of
us
up
to
the
front
of
the
class
and
placed
him
on
one
side
of
her
desk
and
me
on
the
other.In
the
middle
of
her
desk
was
a
large,
round
object
(物体)．I
could__5__
see
that
it
was
black.She
asked
the
boy
what__6__
the
object
was.“White，”
he
answered
in
a__7__
voice.
单元限时作业
刷完形填空
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
个人经历
287
中
13分钟
1.
A.
think　　　　　B．remember
C.
forget
D．determine
2．A.
sure
B．told
C．afraid
D．persuaded
3．A.
doctor
B．parent
C．partner
D．teacher
4．A.
woke
B．brought
C．advised
D．came
5．A.
clearly
B．happily
C．luckily
D．nearly
6．A.
height
B．colour
C．size
D．shape
7．A.
sweet
B．loud
C．fearful
D．grateful
I
couldn't
believe
he
said
the
object
was
white，for
it
was
obviously
black!
Another__8__
started
between
my
classmate
and
me,
this__9__
about
the
colour
of
the
object.
The
teacher
told
me
to
go
stand
where
the
boy
was
standing
and
told
him
to
come
stand
where
I
had
been.We
changed__10__，
and
now
she
asked
me
what
the
colour
of
the
object
was.Ihad
to
answer,
“White.”
It
was
then__11__
I
realised
I
was
wrong.In
fact,
it
was
an
object
with
two__12__
coloured
sides,
and
from
his
side
it
was
white.__13__
from
my
side
was
it
black.
My
teacher
taught
me
a
very
important
lesson
that
day:
You
must__14__
yourself
in
the
other
person's
shoes
and
look
at
the__15__
through
their
eyes
in
order
to
truly
understand
their
views.
单元限时作业
刷完形填空
8．A.
match
B．fight
C．argument
D．conversation
9．A.
day
B．time
C．chance
D．month
10．A.
desks
B．seats
C．attitudes
D．places
11．A.
when
B．before
C．that
D．since
12．A.
loosely
B．frequently
C．differently
D．beautifully
13．A.
Still
B．Then
C．Also
D．Only
14．A.
sit
B．stand
C．lie
D．put
15．A.
performance
B．loneliness
C．movement
D．situation
答案及解析
【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者小时候和同学发生争论时，老师巧妙地通过一件事给两人上了一课，让作者意识到要站在他人的立场考虑问题。
1．B　句意为：我不记得争论的是什么，但我永远忘不了那天学到的教训。连词but表达转折之意，所以设空处应与forgotten意义相反，故选B项。
2．A　句意为：我确定我是对的，他是错的；而他坚信他是对的，我是错的。根据but后的strongly
believed可知此处选A项。be
sure
(that)…
意为“确信……”。
3．D　根据第四段第一句中的The
teacher可知，是老师决定给“我们”上一课。故选D项。
4．B　句意为：她把我们两个带到班级前面，让他待在讲桌的一边，而我待在另一边。bring
sb
to…
意为“把某人带到……”。故选B项。
5．A　句意为：我可以清楚地看到它是黑色的。根据下一段第一句I
couldn't
believe
he
said
the
object
was
white,
for
it
was
obviously
black!
可知，“我”看得很清楚。故选A项。
6．B　句意为：她问那个男孩这个物体是什么颜色。根据设空后的White可知，老师问的是颜色。故选B项。
7．B　因为他在讲桌的一边站着，也看清了物体的颜色，所以他大声说出了答案。故选B项。
单元限时作业
刷完形填空
答案及解析
8．C　“我”认为那个物体是黑色的，而他认为是白色的，再根据第一段第一句中的a
major
argument可知，此处表示两人又一次开始争论起来。故选C项。
9．B　句意为：……这次是为这个物体的颜色(而争论)。故选B项。
10．D　老师让作者和他的同学互换位置进行观察。故选D项。
11．C　句意为：就在那个时候我意识到我错了。此句为强调句，被强调部分是then。故选C项。
12．C　从同学的角度看是白色，从作者的角度看是黑色，其实是一个物体两边有不同的颜色。故选C项。
13．D　根据语境可知，只有从作者这一面看它才是黑色的。故选D项。
14．D　句意为：为了能真正理解他们的想法，你必须换位思考并从别人的视角来看问题。put
yourself
in
sb's
shoes意为“(设想)处于某人的地位或处境”。故选D项。
15．D　句意见上一题解析。situation
意为“形势；情况”，符合句意。故选D项。
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刷完形填空
Thousands
of
us
are
eager
to
learn
English
well;
many
of
us
also
dream
of
shining
on
stage
as
actors
or
actresses.But
how
about
combining
the
two?
Yes,
act
in
English!
Wang
Peihan,
__1__
student
from
Yunnan
Secondary
School,
__2__
(give)
a
part
in
the
drama
of
King
Lear.The
young
boy
__3__
(careful)
watched
the
2008
film
version
of
the
play
over
and
over
again,
单元限时作业
刷语法填空
1．a　句意为：王培韩是云南中学的一名学生，他在戏剧《李尔王》中扮演了一个角色。student在文中第一次出现，表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰。故填a。
2．was
given　句意见上一题解析。设空处为句子的谓语，与主语Wang
Peihan之间是被动关系，而且描述的是过去的事情，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was
given。
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一名中学生王培韩(音译)和他的同学们把舞台剧表演和英语学习结合在一起，在练习英语的同时，领略不同文化之美的故事。
3．carefully　句意为：这个小男孩认真地反复观看了2008年电影版的《李尔王》，这使得他成为这部经典佳作的“专家”。设空处修饰动词watched，应用副词。故填carefully。
答案及解析
体
裁
题
材
词
数
难
度
建议用时
记叙文
学校生活
197
中
7分钟
__4__
enabled
him
to
become
an
“expert”
in
this
classic
masterpiece.Learning
__5__
the
actor
Ian
McKellen
as
Lear
of
the
film,
Wang
understood
King
Lear's
character
very
well.“So
the
key
point
of
my
__6__
(perform)
is
emotional
expression，”
he
said.
However,
the
acting
of
a
professional
actor
wasn't
always
a
help.It
also
put
the
students
under
pressure.“It
was
important
not
to
be
__7__
(lose)
in
the
famous
film.
单元限时作业
刷语法填空
6.
performance　句意为：他说：“所以我表演的关键点在于我充满情感的表达。”设空处作介词of的宾语，且其前有形容词性物主代词my修饰，应用名词形式。故填performance。
5．from　
句意为：在向影片中李尔的扮演者伊恩·麦克莱恩学习后，王培韩充分地理解了李尔王的性格。learn
from…
为固定搭配，意为“向……学习”。故填from。
4．which　句意见上一题解析。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个主句，故用which引导该从句。
7.lost　句意为：王培韩解释说：“不要迷失在著名的影片中这一点是很重要的。我们自己写了一些台词。去展示我们自己的语言功底既是一个挑战也是一种鼓励。”be
lost
in为固定搭配，意为“沉湎于；全神贯注于”。故填lost。
We
wrote
some
of
the
lines
by
__8__
(we)．It
was
both
a
challenge
and
encouragement
__9__
(use)
our
own
language
skills，”
Wang
explained.
By
acting
in
English,
the
students
not
only
have
fun
__10__
(practise)
English,
but
also
gain
insight
into
the
beauty
of
different
cultures.
单元限时作业
刷语法填空
10.
practising　句意为：通过用英语表演，学生们不仅开心地练习了英语，也领略了不同文化之美。have
fun
doing
sth为固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”，故填practising。
9．to
use　句意见第7题解析。该句中It是形式主语，动词不定式短语作真正的主语，故填to
use。
8．ourselves　句意见上一题解析。此处表示“我们自己”，应用反身代词，故填ourselves。
单元限时作业
刷概要写作
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
A
well?developed
class
website
can
save
teachers
a
lot
of
time
in
the
long
run,
improving
both
student?teacher
and
parent?teacher
communication
while
providing
a
place
to
store
all
class
documents
for
future
use.Although
some
extra
time
during
the
school
year
is
required,
once
the
site
is
set
up
it
needs
just
minor
adjustments
each
new
year.Have
a
question?
Get
an
answer
from
online
technology
support
now.
Decide
which
type
of
software
you
will
use
to
create
a
class
website.Microsoft
has
many
applications
that
can
be
used
to
create
websites,
such
as
Publisher
and
Expression
Web.Some
Web
hosting
sites
also
have
simple
editing
tools
you
can
use
instead
of
a
formal
program.
Find
a
place
to
host
your
class
website.Your
Internet
provider
often
provides
some
small
space
for
a
personal
website
for
free,
and
many
other
free
website
hosting
companies
are
on
the
Internet.
Consider
using
a
template
(模板)
for
your
first
attempt
at
website
design.Most
templates
also
come
with
a
selection
of
colour
and
graphics
already
in
place
so
you
can
concentrate
on
content
instead
of
design.It
will
contain
basic
sections
with
your
specific
class
information.
Add
content
to
your
website.You
need
to
have
announcement
sections
for
both
parents
and
students,
a
syllabus
or
class
rules
area,
homework
assignments
or
a
calendar,
and
maybe
a
links
section
for
learning
more
about
in?class
topics
and
playing
educational
games.
单元限时作业
刷读后续写
【写作提示】
1．写作要点：
(1)根据第一段可知，本文主要内容是建立班级网站。
(2)根据第二段和第三段第一句可知，这两段介绍的是建立班级网站的软件选择和网站地址问题。
(3)根据第四段第一句可知，本段介绍了建立班级网站的模板问题。
(4)根据第五段第一句可知，本段介绍了班级网站的内容添加问题。
(5)根据第六段第一句可知，本段介绍了班级网站的装饰问题。
本文采用“总—分”结构，第一段总领全文，二、三、四、五、六段则分别从网站的软件选择、地址、模板、内容、装饰这些方面来详细介绍。
2．提分词句：be
of
great
help,
decide
on,
rather
than,
afterwards,
also,
as
long
as等。
Decorate
your
website
with
graphics,
clip
art,
background,
cool
fonts
(字体)
and
other
decorative
items.It's
best
to
find
a
theme
you
like
and
make
your
design
elements
all
match
your
theme.Remember
to
keep
it
simple
since
too
many
colours
and
pictures
make
a
site
look
busy
and
weaken
its
usability.
单元限时作业
刷读后续写
__________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A
class
website
is
of
great
help
in
communication
and
information
storage.(要点1)
When
you
create
one,
decide
on
the
software
to
create
and
the
place
to
host
the
class
website
first.(要点2)
Then,
you
are
advised
to
use
a
template
to
focus
more
on
details
rather
than
design.(要点3)Afterwards,
add
detailed
content.(要点4)
Also,
you
can
polish
it
with
decorative
items
as
long
as
you
can
ensure
the
site's
usability.(要点5)
【参考范文】