2021年安徽中考英语一轮教材复习训练外研版七年级(上)含答案

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名称 2021年安徽中考英语一轮教材复习训练外研版七年级(上)含答案
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-02-08 00:00:00

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分类识记·核心单词
单词/短语
Module
6
1.大象
n.________
2.长颈鹿n.________
3.狮子n.________
4.熊猫n.________
5.斑马n.________
6.老虎
n.________
7.动物园
n.________
8.导游
n.________
9.动物
n.________
10.这样的;如此的
adj.________
11.像……一样prep.________
★________________比如
12.★________________来自
13.其他的
adj.________
14.也;而且
adv.________
15.植物
n.________
16.的确;当然
adv.________
17.竹子
n.________
18.可爱的
adj.________
19.哪一个
pron.________
20.在……的上方
prep.________
21.在那里,往那里adv.________
★________________
在那边,在那里
22.极少量的adj.________
★________________少量
23.把……叫作;称呼……为
v.________
24.仅仅;只
adv.________
25.大约;大致
adv.________
26.★________________并且,还
27.★________________全世界
28.人,人们
n.________
29.草
n.________
30.独自地
adv.________
31.★________________擅长
32.★________________许多种类
33.甚至
adv.________
Module
7
34.键盘
n.________
35.屏幕
n.________
36.转动v.________
★________________打开
37.文件
n.________
38.使用v.________
39.保存;储存
v.________
40.(计算机屏幕上的)框;盒子n.________
41.最后adv.________
42.打印v.________
43.纸
n.________
44.共用;共享
v.________
45.公司;剧团
n.________
46.经常
adv.________
47.顾客
n.________
48.检查;查看
v.________
49.火车
n.________
50.计划;打算
n.&
v.________
51.票
n.________
52.音乐n.________
53.电影n.________
54.夜晚
n.________
55.搜寻;搜索;查找
v.________
★________________搜寻,查找
56.信息
n.________
57.电子邮件
n.________
58.游戏
n.________
59.有时候;不时
adv.________
60.电影院
n.________
61.衣服(总称)
n.________
62.假日;节日
n.________
Module
8
63.晚会;聚会
n.________
64.礼物
n.________
65.总是;一直
adv.________
66.从不
adv.________
67.音乐会
n.________
68.杂志
n.________
69.丝绸
n.________
70.连衣裙;礼服
n.________
71.锻炼;练习
n.________
72.鞋,鞋子
n.________
73.钱,金钱
n.________
74.歌曲n.________
75.(尤指体育方面的)比赛,竞赛
n.________
76.周末
n.________
★________________在周末
77.(用于信开头某人的名字前)亲爱的adj.________
78.听见v.________
★________________收到……的来信
79.担心的;害怕的
adj.________
★________________[口]恐怕(用于礼貌地拒绝)
Module
9
80.明信片
n.________
81.(给……)打电话
v.________
82.行,排,列
n.________
83.★________________拍照
84.等待,等候
v.________
★________________等待,等候
85.行走;步行
v.________
86.旅行
n.________
87.★________________一些;几个
88.★________________正在出售
89.尽管如此;无论如何
adv.________
90.向后;回到;返回adv.________
★________________回去
91.驾驶;驾车v.________
92.下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)prep.________
★________________下(飞机、火车、公共汽车等)
93.★________________热狗(一种中间夹香肠的三明治)
94.饭店;餐馆
n.________
95.(某事发生的)时刻,时候
n.________
96.地点
n.________
97.事情;东西
n.________
98.仍然,依旧
adv.________
99.明星;星;星状物
n.________
100.学习;研究
v.________
Module
10
101.灯笼
n.________
102.龙n.________
103.舞蹈n.
跳舞v.________
104.地板
n.________
105.一餐;一顿饭
n.________
106.发生
v.________
107.有准备的;准备好的
adj.________
★________________为……做好准备
108.节日
n.________
109.十分;相当
adv.________
110.★________________此刻,目前
111.★________________在工作
112.在安全的地方;在通常存放的地方adv.________
★________________收起;收拾好
113.努力地
adv. 艰难的;困难的
adj.________
114.参加;加入
v.________
115.赶快
v.________
★________________赶快
116.圣诞节
n.________
117.一月
n.________
118.二月
n.________
119.在……之前
prep.________
120.★________________扫去
121.桌子
n.________
122.饺子;团子
n.________
123.(电视)节目
n.________
124.厚运动衫;毛线衣
n.________
125.外套
n.________
126.幸运的adj.________
127.讲;告诉v.________
词形拓展
1.monkey
n.猴子
→________(复数)
2.come
v.来
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
3.different
adj.不同的
→________
adv.不同地
→________
n.差别;差异
4.country
n.国家
→________(复数)
5.dangerous
adj.危险的
→________
n.危险;危害
→________(反义词)
adj.安全的
6.tall
adj.高的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
→________(反义词)
adj.矮的
7.fun
n.娱乐;乐趣
→________
adj.有趣的
8.Africa
非洲
→________
adj.非洲的 
n.非洲人
9.Asia
亚洲
→________
adj.&
n.亚洲的;亚洲人
10.leaf
n.叶子
→________(复数)
11.large
adj.大的,巨大的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
12.usual
adj.通常的;平常的
→________
adv.通常
→________
adj.不寻常的;不一般的
13.strong
adj.强壮的;强大的;强烈的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
14.catch
v.抓住;接住
→________(过去式/过去分词)
15.mouse
n.鼠标;老鼠
→________(复数)
16.connect
v.连接
→________
n.电话连接;计算机网络连接
17.learn
v.学;学习
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________
n.学习者;初学者
18.Australia
澳大利亚
→________
adj.&
n.澳大利亚(人)的;澳大利亚人
19.travel
n.旅行
→________
n.漂泊者;旅行者;游客
20.music
n.音乐
→________
n.乐手;音乐家
→________
adj.音乐的
21.send
v.发送
→________(过去式/过去分词)
22.visit
v.探望;参观
→________
n.游客;观光者
23.special
adj.特别的;特殊的
→________
adv.特别地;专门地
24.cut
v.切;剪
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
25.give
v.给,送
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
26.sing
v.唱,唱歌
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
→________
n.歌手;歌唱家
27.happy
adj.高兴的;幸福的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
→________
n.高兴
→________
adv.高兴地
→________(反义词)
adj.不高兴的
→________(反义词)
adv.不开心地
28.secret
n.秘密
→________
n.秘书
29.scarf
n.围巾
→________(复数)
30.choose
v.选择
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________
n.选择
31.expensive
adj.昂贵的
→________(反义词)
adj.廉价的;便宜的
32.spend
v.花(钱);花费
→________(过去式/过去分词)
33.movie
n.电影
→________(同义词)
n.电影
34.hear
v.听见
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________
n.听力
35.lie
v.躺;平躺
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
36.take
v.拿,取;花费(时间)
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
37.few
adj.一些;几个;很少(的)
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
38.sell
v.卖;出售
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________
n.卖;出售
→________(反义词)
v.买
→________(反义词过去式/过去分词)
39.enjoy
v.享受……的乐趣;喜爱
→________
adj.令人愉快的;有乐趣的
→________
n.享受;令人愉快的事
40.leave
v.离开
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
41.run
v.跑,奔跑
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
→________
n.奔跑者;跑步的人
42.clean
v.打扫 adj.清洁的;干净的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
→________(反义词)
adj.脏的
43.sweep
v.打扫;清扫
→________(过去式/过去分词)
44.cook
v.烹调;煮;烧
→________
n.厨师
→________
n.厨具;炊具
45.speak
v.说话,讲话
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________
n.演讲者;发言者
46.beauty
n.美丽;美人
→________
adj.漂亮的;美丽的
→________
adv.漂亮地
47.luck
n.运气
→________
adj.幸运的
→________
adv.幸运地
→________
adj.不幸运的
→________
adv.不幸运地
48.celebrate
v.庆祝
→________
n.庆祝;庆贺
49.traditional
adj.传统的
→________
n.传统习俗
50.mean
v.意思是;意味着
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________
n.意义;意思
拓展识记·熟词生义
1.paper(教材含义)n.纸→(拓展含义)n.论文 n.试卷;答卷
Mr
Reynolds,
my
teacher,
handed
us
a
list
of
thoughts,
and
asked
us
to
write
a
paper
on
one
of
those
thoughts.(2018·安徽中考·阅读理解E)
Make
sure
you
put
all
the
answers
in
your
paper
before
handing
it
in.(2012·安徽中考·单词拼写第100题)
2.cut(教材含义)v.切;剪→(拓展含义)n.剪的动作
With
a
few
cuts,
she
changes
a
piece
of
paper
into
a
beautiful
work
of
art.(2018·安徽中考·完形填空A)
3.share(教材含义)v.共用;分享→(拓展含义)n.(某人应得或应负担的)一份
Research
says
that
husbands
do
not
do
their
fair
share
of
work
around
the
house.(2015·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
4.study(教材含义)v.学习;研究→(拓展含义)n.研究 n.书房
A
study
from
an
American
university
says
that
men
seldom
do
the
same
share
of
housework.(2015·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
They
are
doing
their
homework
in
the
study.(2009·安徽中考·单项填空第43题)
5.back(教材含义)adv.向后;回到;返回→(拓展含义)n.背部 n.背面,反面
Mike
hurt
his
back
seriously
and
can
hardly
get
out
of
bed
without
help.(2012·安徽中考·单项填空第48题)
On
the
back
of
the
page
was
a
picture
of
a
man.(2011·安徽中考·完形填空A)
6.catch(教材含义)v.抓住;接住→(拓展含义)v.听清楚;领会
Sorry,
I
didn’t
catch
it.
Could
you
please
say
it
again?
(2017·江西中考·单项填空第33题)
7.turn(教材含义)v.转动→(拓展含义)v.(使)变成,(使)变为 n.(依次轮到的)机会
The
leaves
on
other
trees
turned
colourful.(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解F)
I
came
to
school
early
this
morning
because
it
was
my
turn
to
clean
our
classroom.(2019·安徽中考·单项填空第43题)
8.send(教材含义)v.发送→(拓展含义)v.安排(某人去),将(某人)送往
When
I
was
12
years
old,
my
mother
sent
me
to
a
Chinese
school
in
California.(2020·安徽中考·完形填空A)
9.give(教材含义)v.给,送→(拓展含义)v.举办,举行
We
will
give
an
open?air
concert
in
our
town.(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解A)
10.take(教材含义)v.拿,取;花费(时间)→(拓展含义)v.领会;理解;考虑
But
the
boy
took
that
as
a
challenge.(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解B)
话题识记·核心句式
1.—________
it
________
meat?
它吃肉吗?
—No,
it
________
.
It
________
plants.不,它不吃肉。它吃植物。
2.________
we
go
and
see
them?
我们去看看它们好吗?
3.The
panda
eats
about
30
kilos
of
bamboo
a
day
________
________
________
other
plants.熊猫每天大约吃30千克竹子以及其他植物。
4.________
________
I
write
my
homework
on
the
computer?我怎样在电脑上写作业?
5.What
________
I
________
next?接下来我做什么?
6.I
________
________
birthday
parties.我一直都喜欢生日聚会。
7.But
my
mother
________
________
a
birthday
cake.但我母亲从来不做生日蛋糕。
8.Hi,
________
you
________
________
come
to
my
birthday
party?
嗨,你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?
9.But
________
________
I
can’t
come.但恐怕我不能来。
10.Anyway,
________
________
________
go
back
to
school
now.不管怎样,现在到了该返回学校的时间了。
11.In
London,
it’s
five
o’clock
in
the
afternoon
and
people
________
________
work
and
are
going
home.在伦敦,现在是下午五点钟,人们正下班回家。
12.________
you
________
your
postcard
from
the
Great
Wall.谢谢你从长城寄来的明信片。
13.Are
you
________
________
________
Spring
Festival?你正在为春节做准备吗?
14.________
happening?发生了什么事?
15.________
________
you
________
at
the
moment?现在你在做什么?
参考答案
【分类识记·核心单词】
单词/短语
1.elephant 2.giraffe 3.lion 4.panda 5.zebra 6.tiger
7.zoo 8.guide 9.animal 10.such 11.as such
as
12.come
from 13.other 14.also 15.plant 16.sure 
17.bamboo 18.cute 19.which
20.over 21.there over
there 22.little a
little 23.call 24.only 25.about 26.as
well
as 27.all
over
the
world
28.people 29.grass 30.alone 31.be
good
at
32.many
kinds
of 33.even 34.keyboard 35.screen
36.turn turn
on 37.document 38.use 39.save 40.box
41.finally 42.print 43.paper 44.share pany
46.often 47.customer 48.check 49.train 50.plan
51.ticket 52.music 53.movie 54.night
55.search search
for 56.information 57.email
58.game 59.sometimes 60.cinema 61.clothes 62.holiday
63.party 64.present 65.always 66.never 67.concert
68.magazine 69.silk 70.dress 71.exercise 72.shoe
73.money 74.song 75.match 76.weekend at
weekends
77.dear 78.hear hear
from 79.afraid I’m
afraid
80.postcard 81.call 82.line 83.take
photos
84.wait wait
for 85.walk 86.trip 87.a
few 88.on
sale
89.anyway 90.back go
back 91.drive 92.off get
off 93.hot
dog 94.restaurant 95.moment 96.place 97.thing
98.still 99.star 100.study 101.lantern 102.dragon
103.dance 104.floor 105.meal 106.happen
107.ready get
ready
for 108.festival 109.quite
110.at
the
moment 111.at
work 112.away put
away
113.hard 114.join 115.hurry hurry
up
116.Christmas 117.January 118.February
119.before 120.sweep
away 121.table
122.dumpling 123.programme 124.sweater 125.coat
126.lucky 127.tell
词形拓展
1.monkeys 2.came come coming
3.differently difference 4.countries
5.danger safety 6.taller tallest short
7.funny 8.African 9.Asian 10.leaves
11.larger largest 12.usually unusual
13.stronger strongest 14.caught 15.mice
16.connection 17.learnt/learned learner
18.Australian 19.traveller 20.musician musical
21.sent 22.visitor 23.specially
24.cut cutting 25.gave given giving
26.sang sung singing singer
27.happier happiest happiness happily
unhappy unhappily 28.secretary 29.scarves/scarfs
30.chose chosen choice
31.cheap/inexpensive 32.spent 33.film
34.heard hearing 35.lay lain lying
36.took taken taking 37.fewer fewest
38.sold sale buy bought
39.enjoyable enjoyment 40.left leaving
41.ran run running runner 42.cleaner cleanest dirty
43.swept 44.cook cooker 45.spoke spoken speaker
46.beautiful beautifully
47.lucky luckily unlucky unluckily
48.celebration 49.tradition 50.meant meaning
【话题识记·核心句式】
1.Does eat doesn’t eats 2.Shall
3.as well as 4.How do
5.do do 6.always like
7.never makes 8.would like to
9.I’m afraid 10.it’s time to
11.are leaving 12.Thank for
13.getting ready for 14.What’s
15.What are doing分类识记·核心单词
单词/短语
Starter
Module
1
1.名字
n.________
2.早晨,上午
n.________
★________________早上好
3.下午
n.________
★________________下午好
4.再见
int.________
5.什么
pron.________
6.请
int.________
7.对不起的,抱歉的
adj.________
8.能,能够
v.
aux.________
9.怎样,如何
adv.________
10.很好的,不错的
adj.________
11.谢谢
int.________
12.也,还
adv.________
13.她pron.________
14.她的pron.________
15.他的pron.________
16.时间
n.________
17.现在,目前
adv.________
18.明天
n.________
Starter
Module
2
19.向下地
adv. 向下
prep.________
★________________坐下
20.(打)开
v.________
21.听,倾听
v.________
22.书
n.________
23.手n.
________
24.站立v.________
★________________起立
25.合上;关闭
v.________
26.这里,在这里
adv.________
27.电话n.________
28.号码n.________
29.★________________多大,几岁
30.十六num.________
31.十七num.________
32.十八num.________
33.十九num.________
34.二十num.________
35.桌子
n.________
36.椅子
n.________
37.包,书包
n.________
Starter
Module
3
38.★________________用英语
39.在……上
prep.________
40.黑板
n.________
41.笔,钢笔
n.________
42.铅笔
n.________
43.鸟n.________
44.猫n.________
45.狗n.________
46.当然adv.________
★________________是的,当然
47.花
n.________
48.教室
n.________
49.再(次),又(一次)
adv.________
50.受欢迎的
adj. 欢迎(迎接某人到某地时的用语)
int.________
51.橘黄色的
adj. 柑橘;橙
n.________
52.和,与
conj.________
Starter
Module
4
53.今天
n.________
54.星期一n.________
55.星期二n.________
56.星期三
n.________
57.星期四
n.________
58.星期五n.________
59.星期六
n.________
60.星期天
n.________
61.生日
n.________
62.夏天n.________
63.秋天n.________
64.冬天n.________
65.暖和的,温暖的adj.________
66.凉快的
adj.________
67.天气
n.________
68.伦敦________
69.篮球
n.________
70.足球
n.________
71.运动
n.________
72.参加(体育运动或球赛);玩耍
v.________
73.在……后
prep.________
74.学校
n.________
75.想法,主意
n.________
Module
1
76.从……来,来自prep.________
77.在哪里,去哪里adv.________
78.年龄;年
n.________
79.女士n.________
80.美国;美洲________
81.英格兰________
82.我们的pron.________
83.中国________
84.年级
n.________
85.大家;每人
pron.________
86.首都;省会
n.________
87.但是,然而conj.________
88.很,非常adv.________
89.小的adj.________
90.第一(位)的,首要的adj. 先;首先adv.________
★________________名字
91.最后的,最末的
adj. 最后;最末
adv.________
★________________姓
92.每个,全体
pron.________
Module
2
93.姨母;伯母;婶母;舅母;姑母
n.________
94.兄弟
n.________
95.堂兄弟;表兄弟;堂姐妹;表姐妹
n.________
96.女儿
n.________
97.父亲,爸爸n.________
98.(外)祖父n.________
99.(外)祖母n.________
100.(外)祖父;(外)祖母n.________
101.母亲;妈妈n.________
102.母亲;父亲
n.________
103.姐;妹
n.________
104.叔叔;伯伯;舅舅;姑父;姨夫
n.________
105.左边,左侧n.
左边的;左侧的adj.________

________________在左边,在左侧
106.右边,右侧n.
右边的,右侧的adj.________
★________________在右边,在右侧
107.谁pron.________
108.紧挨着,紧靠着
adj. 紧接下来地,下一步
adv.________
★________________在……旁边,紧挨着
109.前面;正面n.________
★________________在……的前面
110.那些pron.________
111.公共汽车n.________
112.站;车站n.________
113.医院
n.________
114.饭店;宾馆
n.________
115.警察
n.________
116.剧院
n.________
117.(男)演员
n.________
118.经理
n.________
119.工作
n.________
120.商店
n.________
Module
3
121.计算机;电脑
n.________
122.家具(总称)
n.________
123.地图
n.________
124.图片;照片
n.________
125.三十
num.________
126.四十num.________
127.五十num.________
128.六十num.________
129.七十num.________
130.八十num.________
131.九十
num.________
132.许多,很多adj.________
★________________多少
133.大量;许多adj.________
★________________大量;许多
134.世界
n.________
135.树(木)
n.________
136.建筑物
n.________
137.大门
n.________
138.办公室
n.________
139.操场
n.________
140.实验室
n.________
141.在……后面
prep.________
142.在……之间
prep.________
143.中间;中央
n.________
144.靠近;接近
prep.________
145.房间;室;屋子
n.________
Module
4
146.食物,食品
n.________
147.糖果
n.________
148.水果
n.________
149.蔬菜
n.________
150.牛肉
n.________
151.胡萝卜
n.________
152.鸡肉
n.________
153.巧克力
n.________
154.咖啡
n.________
155.果汁
n.________
156.牛奶
n.________
157.茶
n.________
158.水
n.________
159.★________________去买东西,去购物
160.★________________有;拥有
161.★________________太多
162.种类
n.________
163.美味的
adj.________
164.面包
n.________
165.鱼肉;鱼
n.________
166.汉堡包
n.________
167.面条
n.________
168.米;米饭
n.________
169.糖
n.________
170.甜的
adj.________
171.★________________对……有帮助的
172.★________________对……有害的
173.劳累的
adj.________
174.保持;停留
v.________
175.早饭
n.________
176.午饭
n.________
177.晚饭;正餐
n.________
178.香蕉
n.________
Module
5
179.一半
n.________
180.晚于,过(几点)
prep.________
181.地理
n.________
182.历史
n.________
183.数学
n.________
184.(一节)课
n.________
185.接着,然后
adv.________
186.科目
n.________
187.因为
conj.________
188.谈论,说话
v.________
189.什么时候,何时
adv.________
190.★________________上学
191.工作日
n.________
192.★________________起床
193.★________________吃早餐
194.房子;住宅
n.________
195.开始
v.________
196.(课间)休息
n.________
197.★________________吃午餐
198.★________________回家
199.晚上n.________
200.★________________吃饭;吃晚餐
201.家庭作业
n.________
202.床n.________
★________________上床睡觉
203.★________________开始睡觉;入睡
204.公园
n.________
205.忙的;繁忙的
adj.________
206.洗;洗涤
v.________
207.脸n.________
208.分钟
n.________
词形拓展
1.class
n.同学;班级
→________(复数)
2.good
adj.好的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
3.spell
v.拼写
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
4.thank
v.谢谢
→________
adj.感谢的;感激的
5.friend
n.朋友
→________
adj.友好的
→________
n.友谊;友好
6.nice
adj.美好的,令人愉快的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
7.meet
v.遇见,结识
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________
n.会议;集会
8.go
v.走;去
→________(第三人称单数)
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
9.see
v.看见
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
10.sit
v.坐
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
11.this
pron.这;这个(指较近的人或事物)
→________(复数)
pron.这些
→________(对应词)
pron.那,那个(指较远的人或事物)
→________(对应词复数)
pron.那些
12.draw
v.绘画,画
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
13.put
v.放;置
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
14.stand
v.站立
→________(过去式/过去分词)
15.old
adj
……年龄的,……岁的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
→________(反义词)
adj.年轻的
16.teacher
n.老师
→________(对应词)
n.学生
17.boy
n.男孩
→________(复数)
→________(对应词)
n.女孩
18.write
v.写
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
→________
n.作家
19.help
v.帮助
→________
adj.有用的;提供帮助的
→________
adj.无望的
20.know
v.知道,懂得
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________
n.知识;学识
21.say
v.说;讲
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________
n.谚语;格言;警句
22.day
n.一天
→________
adj.每天的;天天的
23.cold
adj.冷的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
→________(反义词)
adj.暖和的,温暖的
→________(反义词比较级)
→________(反义词最高级)
→________
n.温暖;暖和
24.hot
adj.热的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
25.swim
v.游泳
→________
n.游泳者
26.let
v.让,使
→________(现在分词)
27.China中国
→________
n.中国人;汉语 adj.中国的;中国人的
28.America美国;美洲
→________
n.美国人;美洲人 adj.美国的;美国人的;美洲的
29.big
adj.大的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
→________(反义词)
adj.小的
→________(反义词比较级)
→________(反义词最高级)
30.city
n.城市
→________(复数)
31.one
num.一
→________(序数词)第一
→________
adv.一次;一回
32.family
n.家,家庭
→________(复数)
33.photo
n.照片,相片
→________(复数)
34.woman
n.
成年女子;妇女
→________(复数)
→________(对应词)
n.男人
→________(对应词复数)
35.wife
n.妻子;太太
→________(对应词)
n.丈夫
36.drive
v.驾驶;驾车
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
→________
n.司机,驾驶员
37.doctor
n.医生
→________(对应词)
n.病人
38.policeman
n.男警察
→________(复数)
39.same
adj.相同的,同一的
→________(反义词)
adj.不同的
40.farm
n.农场
→________
n.农民
41.really
adv.真正地;非常,很
→________
adj.真实的;真正的
42.library
n.图书馆
→________(复数)
43.science
n.科学;科学课
→________
n.科学家
→________
adj.科学的
44.drink
n.饮料 v.喝
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
45.potato
n.马铃薯,土豆
→________(复数)
46.tomato
n.西红柿,番茄
→________(复数)
47.shop
n.商店 v.逛商店;购物
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
48.get
v.得到
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
49.some
adj.若干;一些;少量的 pron.一些;某些
→________
adj.任何一个;一些
pron.任何一个;一些
50.much
adj.许多的;大量的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
51.have
v.aux.(助动词);有;吃;喝
→________(第三人称单数)
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________(现在分词)
52.bad
adj.坏的;不好的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
53.health
n.健康(状况)
→________
adj.健康的
→________
adv.健康地
→________
adj.不健康的
→________
adv.不健康地
54.eat
v.吃
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
55.child
n.(14岁以下的)小孩,儿童
→________(复数)
56.right
adj.正确的,对的
→________(反义词)
adj.有毛病的;
错误的
57.tooth
n.牙齿
→________(复数)
58.important
adj.重要的
→________
n.重要性
→________(反义词)
adj.不重要的
59.fat
adj.肥胖的
→________(比较级)
→________(最高级)
→________(反义词)
adj.瘦的
60.home
n.家;家庭
→________
adj.无家可归的
61.art
n.美术;艺术
→________
n.艺术家;画家
62.difficult
adj.困难的,难懂的
→________
n.困难;困境
→________(复数)
63.interesting
adj.有趣的
→________
n.兴趣
→________
adj.关心的;感兴趣的
64.begin
v.开始
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
→________
n.开头;开端 (动名词)
65.work
n.&
v.学习;工作
→________
n.工人
66.watch
v.看,观看
→________(第三人称单数)
67.do
v.做;干
→________(第三人称单数)
→________(过去式)
→________(过去分词)
68.sleep
n.&
v.
睡觉
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________
adj.睡着的
→________
adj.困的;想睡的
69.read
v.阅读;看懂
→________(过去式/过去分词)
→________
n.阅读
70.colour
n.颜色
→________
adj.五彩缤纷的;五颜六色的
71.left
n.左边,左侧 adj.左边的,左侧的
→________(反义词)
n.右边,右侧 adj.右边的,右侧的续表
拓展识记·熟词生义
1.play(教材含义)v.参加(体育运动或球赛);玩耍→(拓展含义)n.剧本;戏剧
Because
she
has
watched
the
TV
play.(2020·安徽中考·长对话理解第10题A项)
2.start(教材含义)v.开始→(拓展含义)n.开始;开端
An
engineer
of
that
company
says
that
since
the
start
of
shared
bikes,
people
have
made
fewer
trips
by
car.(2017·安徽中考·完形填空B)
3.sweet(教材含义)adj.甜的→(拓展含义)adj.(气味)芳香的;芬芳的 adj.(声音)悦耳的,动听的
Mum,
what
are
you
cooking?
It
smells
so
sweet.(2014·安徽中考·单项填空第36题)
I
could
hear
her
sweet
voice
from
the
next
room.(2013·安徽中考·单词拼写第97题)
4.face(教材含义)n.脸→(拓展含义)v.面对
But
for
now,
the
world
still
faces
each
day
with
not
having
enough
water
for
everyone.(2019·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
5.behind(教材含义)prep.在……后面→(拓展含义)prep.支持
To
my
pleasure,
my
family
is
always
behind
me
whatever
I
decided
to
do.(2017·安徽中考·单项填空第38题)
6.story(教材含义)n.故事→(拓展含义)n.另一回事,根本不像预料的那样
It
is
a
different
story
for
mothers.(2015·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
7.hand(教材含义)n.手→(拓展含义)v.交;递;给
Would
you
mind
handing
me
a
pair
of
serving
chopsticks?(2020·安徽中考·单项填空第21题)
8.work(教材含义)v.&
n.学习;工作→(拓展含义)v.奏效;产生预期的结果(或作用)
For
example,
when
I
am
fighting
with
my
dad,
I’ll
try
writing
from
his
point
and
it
works!(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解C)
9.get(教材含义)v.得到→(拓展含义)v.使达到,处于
Thanks
to
their
hard
work,
the
Yangtze
River
is
getting
clearer.(2020·安徽中考·阅读理解D)
10.one(教材含义)num.一→(拓展含义)pron.用于代替已提及的某个名词或对方已知道的某个名词
—Is
this
hat
Lucy’s?
—No,
the
red
one
is
hers.(2020·山东青岛中考·单项选择第5题)
话题识记·核心句式
1.________
________
Lingling
and
her
English
name
is
Lucy.这是玲玲,她的英文名字是露西。
2.________
________
your
grandparents?这是你的祖父母吗?
3.________
________
the
boy
and
the
girl
in
front
of
Paul?在保罗前面的那个男孩和女孩是谁?
4.________
________
thirty
students
in
my
class.我班里有30名学生。
5.________
________
a
map
of
the
world
in
our
classroom,
but
________
________
any
pictures
on
our
walls.我们教室里有一张世界地图,但是我们的墙上没有图画。
6.________
________
students
________
________
in
your
class
in
Beijing?在北京,你们班里有多少学生?
7.Cola
________
________
________
you!可乐对你没有好处!
8.Meat
is
healthy
but
too
much
meat
is
________
________
________
children.吃肉是健康的,但吃太多的肉对孩子们没有好处。
9.________
is
important
________
________:
eat
well,
stay
healthy,
and
don’t
get
fat!
记住这些很重要:吃好,保持健康,不要变胖!
10.________
the
right
food
and
________
healthy.吃合适的食物并保持健康。
11.________
you
________
maths,
Tony?你喜欢数学吗,托尼?
12.________
lessons
________
we
have
on
Friday?我们星期五上什么课?
13.We
________
________
maths.我们不上数学课。
参考答案
【分类识记·核心单词】
单词/短语
1.name 2.morning good
morning 3.afternoon good
afternoon 4.goodbye 5.what 6.please 7.sorry 8.can 9.how 10.fine 11.thanks 12.too 13.she 14.her
15.his 16.time 17.now 18.tomorrow 19.down sit
down
20.open 21.listen 22.book 23.hand 24.stand stand
up
25.close 26.here 27.telephone
 28.number 29.how
old
30.sixteen 31.seventeen
 32.eighteen 33.nineteen
34.twenty 35.desk 36.chair 37.bag 38.in
English
39.on 40.blackboard 41.pen 42.pencil
43.bird 44.cat
 45.dog 46.course of
course
47.flower 48.classroom 49.again 50.welcome
51.orange 52.and 53.today 54.Monday 55.Tuesday 56.Wednesday 57.Thursday 58.Friday 59.Saturday
60.Sunday 61.birthday 62.summer 63.autumn
64.winter 65.warm 66.cool 67.weather 68.London
69.basketball 70.football 71.sport 72.play 73.after
74.school 75.idea 76.from 77.where
78.year 79.Ms 80.American 81.England
82.our 83.China 84.grade 85.everyone 86.capital
87.but 88.very 89.small 90.first first
name
91.last last
name 92.all 93.aunt 94.brother 95.cousin
96.daughter 97.father 98.grandfather 99.grandmother
100.grandparent 101.mother 102.parent 103.sister
104.uncle 105.left on
the
left 106.right on
the
right
107.who 108.next next
to 109.front in
front
of
110.those 111.bus 112.station 113.hospital 114.hotel
115.police 116.theatre 117.actor 118.manager 119.job
120.shop 121.computer 122.furniture 123.map
124.picture 125.thirty 126.forty 127.fifty 128.sixty 
129.seventy 130.eighty 131.ninety 132.many how
many
133.lot a
lot
of 134.world 135.tree 136.building
137.gate 138.office 139.playground 140.lab/laboratory
141.behind 142.between 143.middle 144.near 145.room
146.food 147.candy 148.fruit 149.vegetable 150.beef
151.carrot 152.chicken 153.chocolate 154.coffee
155.juice 156.milk 157.tea 158.water 159.go
shopping
160.have
got 161.too
much 162.kind 163.delicious
164.bread 165.fish 166.hamburger 167.noodle 168.rice
169.sugar 170.sweet 171.be
good
for 172.be
bad
for 173.tired 
174.stay 175.breakfast 176.lunch 177.dinner
178.banana 179.half 180.past 181.geography
182.history 183.maths 184.lesson 185.then
186.subject 187.because 188.talk 189.when
190.go
to
school 191.weekday 192.get
up
193.have
breakfast 194.house 195.start 196.break
197.have
lunch 198.go
home 199.evening
200.have
dinner 201.homework 202.bed go
to
bed
203.go
to
sleep 204.park 205.busy 206.wash
207.face 208.minute
词形拓展
1.classes 2.better best 3.spelt/spelled spelt/spelled
4.thankful 5.friendly friendship 6.nicer nicest
7.met meeting 8.goes went gone
9.saw seen 10.sat sitting
11.these that those 12.drew drawn
13.put putting 14.stood 15.older oldest young
16.student 17.boys girl
18.wrote written writing writer
19.helpful helpless
20.knew known knowledge
21.said saying 22.daily
23.colder coldest warm warmer warmest warmth
24.hotter hottest 25.swimmer 26.letting 27.Chinese
28.American 29.bigger biggest small smaller smallest
30.cities 31.first once 32.families 33.photos
34.women man men 35.husband
36.drove driven driving driver 37.patient
38.policemen 39.different 40.farmer 41.real
42.libraries 43.scientist scientific 44.drank drunk
45.potatoes 46.tomatoes 47.shopped shopping
48.got getting 49.any 50.more most
51.has had having 52.worse worst
53.healthy healthily unhealthy unhealthily
54.ate eaten 55.children 56.wrong 57.teeth
58.importance unimportant 59.fatter fattest thin
60.homeless 61.artist 62.difficulty difficulties
63.interest interested 64.began begun beginning
65.worker 66.watches 67.does did done
68.slept asleep sleepy 69.read reading 70.colourful
71.right
【话题识记·核心句式】
1.This is 2.Are these 3.Who are
4.There are 5.There is there aren’t
6.How many are there
7.is bad for 8.not good for
9.It to remember 10.Eat be
11.Do like 12.What do
13.don’t have