(共34张PPT)
Module
9 Life
history
Unit
1 He
left
school
and
began
work
at
the
age
of
twelve.
一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)
课
前
预
习
名词
1.3月 ?
2.4月 ?
3.6月 ?
4.7月 ?
5.8月 ?
March
April
June
July
August
6.9月
?
7.10月 ?
8.11月
?
9.12月 ?
10.作家 ?
11.报纸
?
12.日期 ?
September
October
November
December
writer
newspaper
date
动词
成为 ?
形容词
1.真实的;真正的__________
2.准确的;确切的 ?
become
real
exact
二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1.妇女节
Women’s
Day
7.发现;查明;弄清
find
out
2.儿童节
Children’s
Day
8.在……岁时
at
the
age
of
3.教师节
Teachers’
Day
9.在网络上
on
the
Internet
4.元旦
New
Year’s
Day
10.出生
be
born
5.国庆节
National
Day
11.也,还
as
well
6.春节
Spring
Festival
12.在19世纪60年代
in
the
1860s
三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)
他十二岁时离开学校开始工作。
He
left
school
and
began
work
at
the
age
of
twelve.
1.Hey,we
can
find
out
about
him
on
the
Internet.
嘿,我们可以在网上查明有关他的资料。
find
out“发现;查明;弄清”,后可接名词或从句。
课
堂
导
学
[辨析]find
out,find,look
for
find
out
意为“搞清楚”“弄明白”,而且是经过研究、计算、探询等获知、得知,通常含有“经过困难曲折”的含义,指找出较难找到的、无形的、抽象的东西。
find
意为“找到、发现”,通常指找到或发现具体的东西,也可指偶然发现某物或某种情况,强调的是找的结果。
look
for
意为“寻找”,是有目的地找,强调过程和动作。
【学以致用】
①Can
you
what
time
the
plane
takes
off?
你知道飞机几点起飞吗??
②The
students
that
their
teacher
was
ill.
学生们发现他们的老师病了。?
③He
his
bike.
他没找到他的自行车。?
didn’t
find
found(out)
find
out
④I
can’t
find
my
pen.I’m
it
everywhere.
我找不到我的钢笔,我正到处找。?
⑤Read
this
passage,and
the
answer
to
this
question.
读这篇短文,找出这个问题的答案。
find
out
looking
for
2.He
left
school
and
began
work
at
the
age
of
twelve.
他十二岁时离开学校开始工作。
at
the
age
of
意为“在……岁时”,后面接基数词,常用于一般过去时。该短语和“at+年龄”“when
sb.was/were…(years
old)”是同义表达。如:
他在六岁时去了美国。
He
went
to
America
six.?
=He
went
to
America
.?
=He
went
to
America
.?
at
six
when
he
was
six
at
the
age
of
3.But
he
took
the
name
Mark
Twain
and
became
very
famous
in
the
1860s.
但是他在19世纪60年代开始使用马克·吐温这个名字,并且变得非常有名。
(1)take
the
name意为“取名,起名”。
(2)become是系动词,意为“成为”,后接名词或形容词。如:
He
at
the
age
of
20.
在二十岁时他成了一名教师。?
He
soon
.他很快就生气了。?
became
angry
became
a
teacher
一、听对话。
听课本Unit
1
Act.3对话,完成第1~3小题。对话听两遍。
(
)1.Where
was
Mark
Twain
from?
A.England.
B.America.
C.China.
(
)2.When
was
Mark
Twain
born?
A.In
1835.
B.In
1847.
C.In
1860.
(
)3.When
did
Mark
Twain
become
famous?
A.In
the
1840s.
B.In
the
1850s.
C.In
the
1860s.
C
A
课
文
理
解
B
二、听填信息。
听课本Unit
1
Act.3对话,根据所听内容完成下列信息卡。
对话听两遍。
Name
Mark
Twain
Nationality(国籍)
1.
.
Job
2.
.
Works(作品)
Tom
Sawyer
Experiences
In
3.
.
He
was
born.
At
the
age
of
12
He
left
school
and
began
work.
Later
He
got
work
on
a
4.
.?
In
the
1860s
He
took
the
name
Mark
Twain
and
became
5.
.?
American
famous
boat
1835
Awriter
三、根据课本Act.3对话完成短文填空。
Mark
Twain
was
an
1.
writer.He
was
2.
in
1835
in
Missouri.He
3.
school
and
4.
work
5.
he
was
12.He
6.
for
a
newspaper.Later
he
went
to
New
York
and
other
7.
. .He
went
to
Europe
8.
.He
9.
very
famous
in
the
1860s.Tom
Sawyer
is
one
of
his
10.
famous
books.
most
became
too
cities
wrote
when
began
left
born
American
一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1.Students
return
to
school
in
S
,the
ninth
month
of
the
year.?
2.National
Day
is
the
first
day
of
O
in
China.?
3.Christmas
comes
in
D
.?
4.He
is
a
famous
w
.He
wrote
many
interesting
stories.?
riter
ecember
ctober
巩
固
提
升
eptember
5.Danny’s
father
reads
n
every
morning.He
wants
to
know
what
is
happening
in
the
world.?
6.Please
give
me
the
(准确的)news
about
my
favourite
singer.?
7.She
told
me
a
(真实的)story
last
night.?
8.You
should
remember
the
(日期)of
her
birthday.?
9.It’s
very
hot
in
(八月).?
10.My
little
sister
was
born
in
(四月).?
April
August
date
real/true
exact
ewspapers
二、单项填空。
(
)1.My
grandfather
was
born
,but
I
don’t
know
the
exact
year.?
A.in
1930
B.in
1930s
C.in
the
1930
D.in
the
1930s
(
)2.The
math
problem
is
too
difficult.I
can’t
the
answer.?
A.find
B.look
at
C.find
out
D.look
for
C
D
(
)3.—When
is
Day? —On
September
10th.?
A.Teacher
B.Teachers’
C.Teacher’s
D.Teachers
(
)4.Bill
Gates
worked
hard
and
finally
he
a
rich
and
successful
company
manager.?
A.turned
B.got
C.became
D.changed
(
)5.—Do
you
know
the
name
of
Lu
Xun? —Of
course.It’s
Zhou
Shuren.?
A.given
B.last
C.real
D.family
C
C
B
三、完成句子,词数不限。
1.他的自行车与张力的不同。
His
bike
is
Zhang
Li’s.?
2.2010年,我还去了大连。
I
Dalian
in
2010.?
as
well
went
to
different
from
3.这是19世纪60年代一部著名的小说。
This
was
a
famous
novel
.?
4.这个作家多年前就成名了。
The
writer
many
years
ago.?
5.我姑姑五岁时开始弹钢琴。
My
aunt
began
to
play
the
piano
.?
at
the
age
of
five
became
famous
in
the
1860s
四、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.They
usually
(go)
shopping
on
Sundays.But
last
Sunday
they
(go)
to
Shanghai
for
a
trip.?
2.Did
you
(get)
home
early
yesterday
morning??
3.Look!Many
girls
are
(wash)
their
clothes
by
the
river.?
washing
get
went
go
4.—What
festival
is
on
March
8? —
(woman)
Day.?
5.Danny’s
brother
(become)
a
policeman
last
Monday.?
6.—What’s
your
little
brother’s
favorite
festival?
—
(child)
Day.?
7.Sam
(leave)
school
at
the
age
of
12.?
left
Children’s
became
Women’s
五、完形填空。(建议用时:7分钟)
It
was
a
warm
Saturday
afternoon.Our
1
went
out
to
buy
some
gifts
for
my
grandma,
because
it
was
her
65th
2
the
next
day.Only
my
brother
and
I
were
at
3 .It
was
about
two
o’clock.I
was
doing
my
homework
and
my
brother
was
watching
TV.Then
we
4
someone
calling.My
brother
and
I
ran
to
the
door
thinking
that
our
parents
came
home.?
5 ,
there
was
a
tall
man
with
a
pair
of
glasses.He
said
that
he
was
a
salesman(推销员)and
asked
if(是否)our
mother
or
father
was
at
home.?
My
brother
said,
“No.”
I
wanted
to
6
the
door.Just
at
that
time,
he
walked
into
our
house
quickly.Then
he
took
out
a
knife(小刀)and
made
us
take
out
all
the
7 .He
also
said
if
we
wanted
to
run
away,
he
would
kill
us.My
brother
and
I
were
8 .
But
later,
I
said
OK
and
went
into
the
bedroom
to
find
money
for
him.The
man
was
9
happy
that
he
sat
down
and
started
to
drink
tea
at
the
table.When
I
walked
into
the
bedroom,
I
called
the
police
quietly
and
told
them
we
were
in
danger.The
police
10
our
house
soon.They
found
that
man
was
a
wanted
criminal
in
the
end.?
(
)1.A.grandma
B.father
C.mother
D.parents
(
)2.A.weekday
B.weekend
C.birthday
D.workday
(
)3.A.work
B.school
C.home
D.dinner
(
)4.A.thought
B.heard
C.enjoyed
D.saw
(
)5.A.Inside
B.Over
there
C.Behind
D.Outside
D
B
C
C
D
(
)6.A.open
B.close
C.get
D.clean
(
)7.A.food
B.tea
C.money
D.bread
(
)8.A.happy
B.relaxed
C.scared
D.excited
(
)9.A.just
B.really
C.too
D.so
(
)10.A.arrived
at
B.looked
at
C.picked
up
D.looked
after
A
D
C
C
B
六、回答问题。(建议用时:6分钟)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Einstein
moved
to
the
USA
in
1933
and
worked
as
a
teacher
at
Princeton
University(大学).He
stopped
teaching
there
in
1945.Einstein’s
life
in
Princeton
was
very
simple(简朴的).Between
9:00
am
and
10:00
am,
he
ate
breakfast
and
read
newspapers.
At
10:30
he
left
for
his
office.Most
of
the
time,
he
walked
there.If
it
rained,
a
station
wagon(旅行车)from
the
university
picked
him
up.He
worked
for
about
two
hours,
and
at
1:00
pm
he
went
back
home
for
lunch,
a
short
sleep,
and
a
cup
of
tea.After
that,
he
stayed
at
home,
but
he
went
on
with
his
work,
and
then
saw
visitors.Dinner
was
at
6:30,
and
after
dinner,
he
had
more
work.Einstein
lived
a
simple
life,
but
lots
of
people
in
Princeton
knew
him.
To
meet
some
people
often
stopped
him
on
his
way
to
work
or
from
work.Sometimes
Einstein
took
photos
with
them
and
talked
with
them
happily.
1.What
did
Einstein
do
at
Princeton
University?
.
2.When
did
Einstein
read
newspapers?
.
3.How
did
Einstein
go
to
work
on
rainy
days?
.
He
went
to
work
on
a
station
wagon
on
rainy
days.
He
read
newspapers
between
9:00
am
and
10:00
am.
He
was
a
teacher./He
worked
as
a
teacher. ?
4.Where
did
Einstein
have
his
lunch?
.
5.How
was
Einstein’s
life?
.
It
was
very
simple. ?
He
had
his
lunch
at
home. ?(共54张PPT)
Module
9 Life
history
Unit
2 He
decided
to
be
an
actor.
一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)
课
前
预
习
名词
1.剧本;戏剧 ?
2.诗歌 ?
3.作品;著作 ?
4.火;火灾 ?
5.语言 ?
play
poem
work
fire
language
动词
1.结婚 ?
2.建造 ?
3.死;去世 ?
marry
build
die
形容词
1.成功的
?
2.富有的 ?
3.年轻的 ?
介词
在……河边 ?
successful
rich
young
on
二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1.世界各地
around
the
world
2.结婚
get
married
三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)
1.像400年前的许多人一样,莎士比亚的父母不识字。
Like
many
people
400
years
ago,
Shakespeare’s
parents
didn’t
learn
to
read
or
write.
2.在学校时他喜欢戏剧,所以14岁毕业的时候他决定当一名演员。
At
school
he
liked
plays,
so
he
decided
to
be
an
actor
when
he
finished
school
at
fourteen.
3.他成了一名成功的演员,并开始写戏剧。
He
became
a
successful
actor
and
began
to
write
plays.
4.老剧院发生过一场火灾。
There
was
a
fire
in
the
old
theatre.
5.因为他的戏剧他在全世界变得很有名,你可以看到许多不同的语言演出的他的戏剧。
He
became
famous
around
the
world
for
his
plays
and
you
can
see
them
in
many
different
languages.
1.He
married
in
1582
and
had
three
children.他在1582年结婚并且有三个孩子。
marry是动词,意为“结婚”,它是短暂性动词,不能和时间段搭配。
课
堂
导
学
(1)用作及物动词,构成短语marry
sb.,意为“和某人结婚”,
marry
sb.to…意为“把某人嫁给……”。如:
She
John
last
year.
她去年嫁给了约翰。?
He
his
daughter
a
teacher.
他把女儿嫁给了一位老师。?
to
married
married
(2)用作不及物动词,一般用副词或介词短语来修饰,常构成短语get
married
to
sb.,意为“和某人结婚”。如:
She
a
young
man
named
Frank.
她嫁给了一个叫弗兰克的年轻人。?
(3)若要表示“结婚的”这种状态,则用be
married
to
sb.。如:
Jane
has
been
married
to
a
doctor
for
ten
years.
简和一位医生结婚十年了。
got
married
to
2.[辨析]join,join
in,take
part
in
参加
join
指加入某个团体或组织,从而成为其中的一员,其后常接表示党派、团体或俱乐部的名词。
join
in
表示参加某项活动,多指参加正在进行的活动,如竞赛、娱乐、谈话等。
take
part
in
指参与会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。
【学以致用】用join,join
in,take
part
in的适当形式填空。
①She
a
health
club
last
week.?
②They
all
singing
the
song.?
③A
great
number
of
students
May
4
Movement(五四运动).?
3.He
became
a
successful
actor
and
began
to
write
plays.
他成了一名成功的演员,并开始写戏剧。
took
part
in
joined
in
joined
[辨析]successful,success,succeed
successful
形容词,意为“成功的”,常构成短语be
successful
in
doing
sth.,意为“成功做某事”。
success
名词,意为“成功;成功的人(或事)”,常构成短语have
success
in
sth./in
doing
sth.,意为“在某方面获得成功”。
succeed
动词,意为“成功,办妥;获得成效”,常构成短语succeed
in
sth./doing
sth.,意为“成功做某事”。
【学以致用】
我没有成功地找到工作。
①I
wasn’t
in
getting
work.?
②I
didn’t
have
in
getting
work.?
③I
didn’t
in
getting
work.?
succeed
success
successful
4.Queen
Elizabeth
Ⅰenjoyed
his
works
very
much.
女王伊丽莎白一世非常喜欢他的作品。
work在句中是名词,意为“作品;著作”,此时是可数名词。如:
I
like
the
of
Lu
Xun.我喜欢鲁迅先生的作品。?
[拓展]work表示“工作”时,既可作不可数名词,也可作动词。如:
It
was
late,but
my
father
was
still
.
天已经很晚了,可是我爸爸仍在工作。?
There
is
much
to
do
today.
今天有许多工作要做。?
work
working
works
5.William
Shakespeare
died
at
the
age
of
fifty?two.
威廉·莎士比亚在52岁时去世。
die是不及物动词,意为“死;去世”,是短暂性动词。如:
The
old
man
last
year.
那位老人去年去世了。?
[拓展]dead
adj.死的;去世的 death
n.死,死亡
died
一、请认真阅读课本Act.1短文,完成下列题目。
(
)1.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.Shakespeare’s
plays.
B.The
life
of
Shakespeare.
C.How
Shakespeare
wrote
poems.
D.Shakespeare’s
children.
课
文
理
解
B
(
)2.When
did
Shakespeare
finish
school?
A.In
1564.
B.In
1578.
C.In
1582.
D.In
1592.
(
)3.How
old
was
he
when
he
died?
A.50.
B.51.
C.52.
D.53.
C
B
(
)4.Which
are
two
of
his
famous
plays?
Hamlet
and
Romeo
and
Juliet.
B.
Hamlet
and
King
Lear.
C.
King
Lear
and
Romeo
and
Juliet.
D.
Jane
Eyre
and
Hamlet.
(
)5.What
do
you
think
of
Shakespeare?
A.Rich.
B.Successful.
C.Clever.
D.Both
A
and
B.
D
A
二、请根据课本Act.1短文,完成下列短文填空。
William
Shakespeare
was
a
famous
English
1.
of
plays
and
poems.He
was
born
in
1564
in
England.He
liked
plays,so
he
decided
to
be
an
2.
at
the
age
of
14.When
he
was
28,he
3.
a
theatre
company
and
became
a
4.
actor.At
the
same
time,he
began
to
5.
plays.
write
successful
joined
actor
writer
In
his
life
he
wrote
38
plays.6.
of
his
famous
ones
were
Hamlet
and
Romeo
and
Juliet.Queen
ElizabethⅠenjoyed
his
7.
very
much.Shakespeare
8.
when
he
was
52.He
was
famous
9.
the
world.Today
you
can
still
see
his
plays
in
English
and
in
many
other
10.
.?
languages
around
died
works
Two
三、根据课本Act.1内容,完成下列思维导图,然后口头复述课文。
plays
poems
finished
married
joined
built
died
successful
一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1.Chinese,English
and
Russian
are
all
l
.?
2.She
has
written
many
poems
and
plays
and
they
are
popular(受欢迎的).So
she
is
a
s
writer.?
3.The
r
man
has
lots
of
money,but
he
isn’t
happy.?
4.My
pet
dog
d
,so
I
was
sad.?
ied
ich
uccessful
巩
固
提
升
anguages
5.They
b
a
bridge
over
the
river
last
year.Now
we
can
cross
the
river
easily.?
6.Now
many
w
of
Mo
Yan
are
very
popular
in
the
bookstore.?
7.Mrs
Green
was
a
teacher
when
she
was
y
.?
oung
orks
uilt
8.My
aunt
(结婚)
in
2012
and
had
one
child
in
2013.?
9.—Xiao
Meng
saved
a
child
in
the
big
(火灾).
—What
a
brave
girl!?
10.Li
Bai
wrote
lots
of
great
(诗歌).I
can
recite
many
of
them.?
poems
fire
married
二、单项填空。
(
)1.His
father
the
Party
in
1990.?
A.joined
B.joins
C.joined
in
D.took
part
in
(
)2.He
wrote
the
article
English.?
A.in
B.to
C.for
D.of
A
A
(
)3.My
mother
my
father
in
1978.?
A.married
with
B.married
to
C.married
for
D.married
(
)4.The
of
his
grandma
made
him
really
sad.?
A.dead
B.death
C.died
D.dying
(
)5.—The
bread
is
really
delicious.
—Thank
you.I
it
myself.?
A.make
B.made
C.will
make
D.am
making
B
B
D
三、组词成句。
根据括号内的标点符号,把所给的单词组成一句符合逻辑、意义完整的句子。必须用上所有单词,不能自行增减单词。
1.he
/
company
/
joined
/
at
/
a
/
thirty
/
big
(.)
.
2.at
/
the
/
he
/
got
/
twenty
/
of
/
married
/
age
(.)
.
He
got
married
at
the
age
of
twenty. ?
He
joined
a
big
company
at
thirty. ?
3.the
/
theatre
/
the
/
company
/
on
/
in
/
river
/
1599
/
built
/
the
(.)
__________________________________________________
4.languages
/
can
/
many
/
read
/
his
/
we
/
plays
/
in
/
other
(.)
.
5.to
/
be
/
did
/
he
/
an
/
actor
/
years
/
decide
/
two
/
ago
(?)
.
Did
he
decide
to
be
an
actor
two
years
ago? ?
We
can
read
his
plays
in
many
other
languages. ?
The
company
built
the
theatre
on
the
river
in
1599. ?
四、完成句子,词数不限。
1.她十八岁毕业时决心当一名演员。
She
an
actress
when
she
finished
school
eighteen.?
2.他想去世界各地旅游。
He
wants
to
travel
.?
around
the
world
at
the
age
of
decided
to
be
3.你什么时候开始打篮球的?
When
did
you
play
basketball??
4.莎士比亚一生写了许多戏剧和诗歌。
Shakespeare
wrote
many
plays
and
poems
.?
5.莎士比亚最著名的两部戏剧是《哈姆雷特》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。
Shakespeare’s
are
Hamlet
and
Romeo
and
Juliet.?
famous
plays
Two
of
in
his
life
begin/start
to
五、课文语法选择。(建议用时:6分钟)
William
Shakespeare
was
a
famous
English
writer
of
plays
and
poems.He
1
about
thirty?eight
plays,
154
short
poems
and
a
few
long
poems
in
his
life.Two
of
his
famous
2
are
Hamlet
and
Romeo
and
Juliet.?
Shakespeare
was
born
in
1564
in
Stratford,
England.Like
many
people
400
years
3 ,
Shakespeare’s
parents
didn’t
learn
to
read
or
write.At
school
he
liked
plays,
so
he
decided
4
an
actor
when
he
finished
school
at
fourteen.He
married
in
1582
and
had
three
children.?
Shakespeare
went
to
London
and
joined
a
theatre
company
in
about
1592.He
became
a
5
actor
and
began
to
write
plays.Queen
Elizabeth
I
enjoyed
his
6
very
much.?
In
1599
the
company
built
the
Globe
Theatre
on
the
River
Thames
in
London.You
can
visit
the
theatre
today,
7
it
isn’t
the
same
building.There
was
a
fire
in
the
old
theatre.
They
built
it
again
in
1614
and
8
the
1990s.?
William
Shakespeare
died
at
9
age
of
fifty?two.He
was
rich
and
successful.You
can
still
see
his
plays
in
English
and
in
many
10
languages.He’s
famous
around
the
world.
(
)1.A.writes
B.will
write
C.wrote
D.is
writing
(
)2.A.play
B.plays
C.player
D.players
(
)3.A.before
B.after
C.ago
D.later
(
)4.A.be
B.to
be
C.being
D.to
being
(
)5.A.success
B.succeed
C.successful
D.successfully
C
B
C
B
C
(
)6.A.work
B.works
C.working D.worked
(
)7.A.but
B.and
C.because
D.if
(
)8.A.at
B.of
C.with
D.in
(
)9.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(
)10.A.other
B.another
C.others
D.the
other
A
C
D
A
B
六、阅读理解。(建议用时:5+7+5=17分钟)
A
A
TV
program,
Readers,
on
CCTV
was
very
popular
in
China
in
2017.People
at
different
ages
all
love
to
watch
it.It
shows
us
many
great
books
and
helps
us
keep
a
good
habit
of
reading
in
life.Many
students
like
this
program,
too.And
they
all
have
favorite
books.Let’s
have
a
look!
(
)1.Readers
is
a
program
for
.?
A.book
lovers
B.school
students
C.parents
D.people
of
all
ages
(
)2.
Who
likes
trees
and
animals?
A.Alice.
B.Kate.
C.Lin
Rui.
D.Wu
Lei.
(
)3.J.K.Rowling
is
from .?
A.America
B.the
UK
C.China
D.Japan
B
A
D
(
)4.
If
you
want
to
know
more
about
old
China,
which
book
can
you
choose?
A.Walden.
B.Harry
Potter.
C.The
Ordinary
World.
D.Dawn
Blossoms
Plucked
at
Dusk.
D
(
)5.What
does
The
Ordinary
World
talk
about?
A.Magic
things.
B.Life
of
a
poor
man.
C.Life
in
old
China.
D.Trees,
animals
and
forest.
B
B
Stephen
Hawking,
the
best
known
physicist(物理学家)of
his
time,
passed
away
on
March
14,
2018.
Hawking
was
born
in
Britain
in
1942.He
was
a
student
at
Oxford
University.He
studied
math
and
science.Then,
at
the
age
of
twenty,
he
became
sick.He
was
so
young,
but
the
doctors
said
to
his
family,
“He
has
only
two
more
years
to
live.”
In
fact,
the
doctors
were
wrong.
Because
of
his
bad
health,
he
was
confined(限制)to
a
wheelchair(轮椅).He
couldn’t
feed
himself
and
get
in
or
out
of
bed
himself.Even
worse,
he
lost
his
voice
in
1985.He
could
only
talk
with
the
help
of
a
computer.
But
he
didn’t
give
in(屈服).He
used
every
new
day
that
life
offered(提供)to
continue
his
study.After
Oxford,
Hawking
went
to
Cambridge
University.Three
years
later,
in
1965,
he
became
a
doctor
of
philosophy(哲学博士).
Because
it
was
difficult
for
Hawking
to
draw
diagrams(图表)or
to
write,
he
started
to
think
in
pictures.With
this
new
way
of
thinking,
he
became
one
of
the
most
famous
scientists
in
the
world.
In
1981,
he
met
the
Pope(教皇)in
Rome.They
talked
about
his
ideas.Then
in
1988,
he
wrote
his
first
important
book,
A
Brief
History
of
Time(《时间简史》).It
sold
more
than
5.5
million
copies
in
33
different
languages(语言).
Hawking
was
a
great
scientist.His
work
and
story
will
live
on
for
many
years.We
will
remember
him
forever!
(
)6.Stephen
Hawking
died
at
the
age
of
.?
A.76
B.78
C.22
D.43
(
)7.The
illness
stops
Hawking
from
doing
many
things
EXCEPT(除了)
.?
A.walking
B.drawing
C.thinking
D.talking
C
A
(
)8.What
do
you
know
about
the
book
A
Brief
History
of
Time
according
to
the
passage?
A.It
is
about
Rome’s
history.
B.It
is
about
Stephen’s
talk
with
the
Pope
in
Rome.
C.It
is
not
popular.
D.It
is
well?known
all
over
the
world.
D
(
)9.The
right
order
of
Hawking’s
main
experience
is
.?
a.He
became
very
ill.
b.He
wrote
his
first
important
book.
c.He
met
the
Pope
in
Rome.
d.He
became
a
doctor
of
philosophy.
A.c?a?b?d
B.a?d?c?b
C.c?f?a?d
D.a?c?b?d
B
(
)10.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
about
Stephen
Hawking
according
to
the
passage?
A.He
once
studied
in
Oxford
University.
B.He
couldn’t
eat
by
himself
after
he
got
sick.
C.He
had
to
stop
his
study
after
he
got
sick.
D.He
couldn’t
speak
as
usual
later.
C
C
(
)11.Li
Shizhen
was
born
in
1518.His
father
was
a
poor
doctor.Li
Shizhen
often
saw
people
fall
ill.He
decided
to
study
medicine
so
that
he
could
help
people
who
were
ill.After
years
of
hard
work
and
study,he
finished
his
great
work
Compendium
of
Materia
Medica(《本草纲目》).
配对阅读。左栏是五位名人的简介,右栏是七种职业,请将每位名人与他们的职业匹配起来。
B
(
)12.O.Henry
was
a
pen
name
used
by
an
American
writer
of
short
stories.His
real
name
was
William
Sydney
Porter.He
was
born
in
North
Carolina
in
1862.His
short
stories
were
easy
to
understand
and
finished
with
a
sudden
change
in
the
end,to
the
readers’
surprise.
(
)13.Tu
Youyou,born
in
1930,is
a
great
pharmacologist(药理学家)
in
China.She
found
artemisinin(青蒿素)
for
curing
malaria(疟疾),so
she
won
the
2015
Nobel
Prize
in
Medicine.
D
F
(
)14.George
Stephenson
was
born
in
1781
in
a
poor
family.George
invented(发明)
many
things
in
his
life.The
train
was
the
greatest
one
among
them.
(
)15.In
1942,Stephen
William
Hawking
was
born
in
Oxford,England.He
went
to
Oxford
University
in
1959.He
studied
physics
there.In
1988,
Stephen’s
greatest
work
A
Brief
History
of
Time
was
published(出版).
A
E
A.A
Great
Physics
Scientist
B.A
Famous
Doctor
C.A
Famous
Poet
D.A
Great
Pharmacologist
in
China
E.A
Great
Inventor
F.A
Famous
Writer
of
Short
Stories
G.A
Popular
Singer(共15张PPT)
Module
9 Life
history
Unit
3 Language
in
use
一般过去时(3)
规则动词变过去式,通常是直接在动词原形后加?ed或者?d,但有些动词并不遵循这一规则,我们称之为不规则动词。由于不规则动词的变化无固定规律可循,因此我们需要不断积累,加强记忆。下面是一些常用的不规则动词及其过去式:
语法探究
be—was/were
leave—left
begin—began
drink—drank
give—gave
ring—rang
sing—sang
sit—sat
drive—drove
ride—rode
know—knew
keep—kept
sleep—slept
break—broke
speak—spoke
tell—told
stand—stood
understand—understood
buy—bought
meet—met
come—came
do—did
see—saw
get—got
send—sent
go—went
spend—spent
have—had
除了变化形式不同外,不规则动词一般过去时的肯定式、否定式、一般疑问句以及特殊疑问句都与规则动词的相同,在此就不再赘述。
swim—swam
write—wrote
take—took
find—found
build—built
make—made
become—became
fly—flew
【语法专练】
一、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.My
little
brother
(be)
born
a
year
ago.?
2.Mary
(leave)
school
last
year
and
(find)
a
job
in
a
store.?
3.I
(go)
for
a
walk
but
my
mother
.
(not
come)
with
me.
didn’t
come
went
found
left
was
4.My
grandpa
(meet)
my
grandma
when
they
(be)
young.?
5.—What
you
(do)
yesterday??
—We
(have)
a
party
in
the
classroom.?
6.Susan
(buy)
a
new
laptop.She
(send)
many
emails
with
it.?
sent
bought
had
do
did
were
met
7.My
family
(come)
to
this
town
in
the
summer
of
1970
because
my
father
(get)
a
job
here.?
8.They
(buy)
a
house
two
years
ago.?
9.I
(take)
a
taxi
to
school
yesterday.?
10.Lucy
(write)
a
letter
to
her
friend
three
days
ago.?
11.Last
Sunday,Peter
(see)
a
film
with
his
parents.?
saw
wrote
took
bought
got
came
12.Jack
(read)
an
interesting
story
in
the
newspaper
yesterday.?
13.I
(spend)
twenty
yuan
on
the
CDs
yesterday.?
14.—
you
(make)
travel
plans
on
the
Internet??
—No,I
didn’t.
15.He
(become)
a
maths
teacher
when
he
was
twenty.?
became
make
Did
spent
read
二、小语篇特训(语法选择)。
Last
Saturday,it
1
sunny.My
mother
2
my
sister
Helen
and
me
to
visit
the
Hong
Kong
Museum
of
History.The
museum
is
3
Kowloon
Park(九龙公园).First
we
4
to
the
swimming
pool
in
the
park.Helen
and
I
5
for
two
hours
in
the
pool.?
(
)1.A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were
(
)2.A.take B.takes
C.took
D.taked
(
)3.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.of
(
)4.A.go
B.goed
C.went
D.goes
(
)5.A.swim
B.swimming
C.swimed
D.swam
D
C
A
C
B
三、语法选择。(建议用时:6分钟)
Joseph
is
a
teacher
in
New
York.He
gives
lessons
to
1
students
about
American
history.But
he
was
born
2
Kenya,
an
African
country.The
children
live
a
very
different
life
there.For
example,
a
ten?year?old
boy
may
spend
more
time
in
3
care
of
their
cows
than
studying
at
school.The
children
also
learn
4
skills
like
how
to
live
in
the
world.
Unlike
many
other
children,
Joseph
went
to
school.And
luckily,
when
he
was
15,he
came
5
in
America
and
then
became
a
teacher.Joseph
wrote
6
book
called
Facing
the
Lion.In
the
book,
he
talks
about
his
childhood.He
thinks
7
is
very
important
for
American
children
to
learn
about
the
cultural
differences
between
their
country
8
the
others.He
also
thinks
children
should
learn
9
strong
and
full
of
hope.Now
Joseph
10
a
project.He
hopes
that
it
will
help
children
face
their
own
“lions”.?
(
)1.A.he
B.him
C.his
D.he’s
(
)2.A.in
B.on
C.at
D.from
(
)3.A.take
B.takes
C.taking
D.to
take
(
)4.A.little
B.few
C.much D.many
(
)5.A.study
B.studying
C.to
study
D.studied
C
D
C
A
C
(
)6.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(
)7.A.that
B.this
C.it
D.its
(
)8.A.or
B.and
C.so
D.but
(
)9.A.be
B.to
be
C.being
D.to
being
(
)10.A.do
B.does
C.did
D.is
doing
D
B
B
C
A
