外研版七年级下册Module 10 A holiday journey预习导学课件

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(共49张PPT)
Module
10 
A
holiday
journey
Unit
2 This
morning
we
took
a
walk.
一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)




名词
          
1.顶端    ?
2.电灯    ?
3.宫殿    ?
形容词
1.举世闻名的  
  ?
2.绝妙的;了不起的    ?
top
light
palace
world-famous
wonderful
副词
在使用中;开着的    ?
连词
直到……为止    ?
动词
1.到达    ?
2.放松    ?
3.卖,出售    ?
兼词
n.法国人,法语 adj.法国的,法语的    ?
on
till
arrive
relax
sell
French
二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1.前天
the
day
before
yesterday
7.给某人买某物
buy
sth.for
sb.
2.购物
do
some
shopping
8.艺术品
works
of
art
3.乘飞机
by
plane
9.吃晚餐
have
dinner
4.例如
such
as
10.排队等候
wait
in
line
5.拍照
take
photos
11.首先
first
of
all
6.散步
take
a
walk
?
?
三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)
1.珍妮和我前天坐飞机到这里的。
Jenny
and
I
arrived
by
plane
the
day
before
yesterday.
2.大约三点钟,我们乘巴黎地铁去了埃菲尔铁塔。
At
about
three
o’clock,
we
took
the
Paris
underground
to
the
Eiffel
Tower.
3.有很多游客,所以我们不得不先排队等候1小时,之后才去到顶部。
There
were
lots
of
tourists,
so
first
of
all,
we
had
to
wait
in
line
for
an
hour,
and
then
we
went
to
the
top.
4.我们一直等到所有的灯都亮了。
We
waited
till
all
the
lights
were
on.
注意:当后面接地点副词,如home,here,there等词时,arrive和get后面均不接介词,即arrive/get+地点副词,
如arrive
here。
1.[辨析]arrive,
get,
reach




中文意思
词条
用法
到达
arrive
vi.
arrive
in+大地点
arrive
at+小地点
get
vi.
get
to+地点名词
reach
vt.
reach+地点名词
【学以致用】用arrive,
get,
reach的适当形式填空。
①I
usually
 
 
home
at
5:30
in
the
afternoon.
我通常下午5点半到家。?
②We
 
 
in
Beijing
on
Friday.
我们星期五到达了北京。?
③How
does
Zhang
Ning
 
 
to
school
every
day?
张宁每天怎样去学校的??
 get 
 arrived 
 arrive/get/reach 
④Please
call
me
when
you
 
 .
当你抵达的时候请打电话给我。?
⑤They
will
 
 
the
factory
at
11
o’clock.
他们11点将会到达工厂。?
 reach 
 arrive 
2.We
were
tired
so
we
relaxed
at
home…
我们很累,所以在家休息……
[辨析]relax,
relaxed,
relaxing
词条
词性
用法
relax
动词
意为“放松”,如:We
need
to
relax
ourselves
after
a
long
walk.长途跋涉后我们需要放松。
relaxed
形容词,可用作表语
意为“放松的”,如:We
were
relaxed.我们很放松。
relaxing
形容词,可用作表语、定语
意为“令人放松的”,如:Swimming
is
relaxing.游泳令人放松。
【学以致用】用relax,
relaxed,
relaxing填空。
①The
music
will
help
you
to
 
 .?
②I
think
dancing
is
a
good
 
 
way.?
③Ten
minutes
later,I
was
 
 .?
 relaxed 
 relaxing 
 relax 
3.They
sell
such
good
fruit
and
vegetables.
他们卖如此好的水果和蔬菜。
sell作动词,意为“卖;出售”,后常接双宾语,构成短语:sell
sb.sth./sell
sth.to
sb.,意为“卖给某人某物”。如:
He
sold
me
his
bike.=He
sold
his
bike
to
me.
他把他的自行车卖给了我。
★sell
out意为“卖完;售完”。如:
The
shop
 
 
all
the
bread.
这家商店卖光了所有的面包。?
 sold
out 
4.We
waited
till
all
the
lights
were
on.
我们一直等到所有的灯都亮了。
till/until表示“直到……为止;直到……才”,用作连词或介词,引导时间状语从句或表时间的短语。
(1)用在肯定句中时,主句的谓语动词一般是延续性的,指某一动作或状态一直持续到till/until后面的句子所表示的时间为止。如:
They
slept
till/until
the
alarm
woke
them
up.
他们一直睡到闹钟叫醒他们。
(2)用在否定句中时,主句的谓语动词一般是终止性的,指某一动作或状态一直到till/until后面的句子所表示的时间才开始。如:
People
don’t
know
the
value
of
health
till
they
lose
it.
直到失去健康,人们才知道健康的可贵。
一、请认真阅读课本Act.1短文,判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。
(
)1.Betty
saw
the
Mona
Lisa
in
the
Louvre
Museum.
(
)2.The
street
markets
sold
fruit
and
vegetables,and
Betty
bought
a
present
this
morning.
(
)3.They
had
dinner
in
a
Chinese
restaurant
yesterday
evening.
(
)4.After
they
waited
in
line
for
two
hours,they
went
to
the
top
of
the
Eiffel
Tower.
(
)5.Betty
enjoyed
the
holiday
because
it
was
wonderful.
T
F
F
T




T
二、请根据课本Act.1短文,完成下列短文填空。
Betty
wrote
an
email
to
Grandma.She’s
1. 
 
holiday
in
Paris.After
they
2. 
 
by
plane
the
day
before
yesterday,Aunt
Joan
and
Uncle
Pete
3. 
 
them
at
the
airport.They
were
tired
4. 
 
they
relaxed
at
home.Then
they
went
to
the
Louvre
Museum
yesterday.
 so 
 met 
 arrived 
 on 
They
had
dinner
in
a
5. 
 
restaurant
in
the
evening.This
morning,they
took
6. 
 
walk
and
did
some
shopping.Betty
bought
a
present
7. 
 
Grandma.They
8. 
 
the
Paris
underground
to
the
Eiffel
Tower
in
the
afternoon.After
waiting
in
line
for
an
hour,they
went
to
the
top
and
stayed
till
all
the
lights
were
9. 
 .They’re
going
to
take
a
boat
10. 
 
on
the
River
Seine
tomorrow.?
 tour 
 on 
 took 
 for 
 a 
 French 
三、根据课本Act.1内容,完成下列思维导图,然后口头复述课文。
arrived
met
relaxed
French
walk
shopping
three/3
palace
boat
一、根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
1.How
many
 
 
(电灯)
are
there
in
your
classroom??
2.Simon
wants
to
visit
some
 
 
(宫殿)
in
Beijing.?
3.It’s
difficult
for
the
child
to
climb
up
to
the
 
 
(顶端)
of
the
mountain.?
 top 
 palaces 




 lights 
4.Da
Vinci
is
a
 
 
(举世闻名的)
painter.Many
people
like
his
works
very
much.?
5.—How
do
you
 
 
(放松)
at
weekends? 
—I
often
listen
to
music.?
6.He
can
speak
Chinese
and
 
 (法语).?
 French 
 relax 
 world?famous 
二、单项填空。
(
)1.The
light
in
Mr
Green’s
room
is
still    .Maybe
he
is
working
at
the
moment.?
A.in 
B.on 
C.for 
D.out
(
)2.—When
did
they
    this
city??
—Two
years
ago.
A.arrive 
B.arrived 
C.get
to 
D.reach
at
C
B
(
)3.She
    until
9
o’clock
yesterday
evening.?
A.arrived 
B.didn’t
arrive 
C.arrive 
D.doesn’t
arrive
(
)4.Listening
to
the
   
music
always
makes
me
    .?
A.relaxed;relaxing 
B.relaxed;relaxed C.relaxing;relaxing 
D.relaxing;relaxed
D
B
(
)5.—When
did
you
leave
Betty’s
party
yesterday
evening?
—I’m
not
sure.We
stayed
   the
party
was
over.?
A.so 
B.and 
C.till 
D.but
C
1.bought
/
he
/
a
/
his
/
for
/
present
/
mother
(.)
 
 
.
2.I
/
yesterday
/
by
/
train
/
day
/
Tom
/
and
/
the
/
before
/
arrived
(.)
 
.
 Tom
and
I
arrived
by
train
the
day
before
yesterday. ?
三、组词成句。
  根据括号内的标点符号,把所给的单词组成一句符合逻辑、意义完整的句子。必须用上所有单词,不能自行增减单词。
 He
bought
a
present
for
his
mother. ?
3.take
/
myself
/
I
/
a
/
walk
/
am
/
to
/
relax
/
going
/
to
(.)
 
 
.
4.how
/
wait
/
in
/
long
/
did
/
line
/
you
(?)
 
 
.
5.take
/
a
/
for
/
two
/
did
/
you
/
boat
/
tour
/
hours
(?)
 
 
.
 Did
you
take
a
boat
tour
for
two
hours? ?
 How
long
did
you
wait
in
line? ?
 I
am
going
to
take
a
walk
to
relax
myself. ?
四、完成句子,词数不限。
1.今天早晨我爷爷在花园里散步。
My
grandfather
 
 
in
the
garden
this
morning.?
2.他种了许多种花,比如玫瑰和太阳花。
He
grew
many
kinds
of
flowers, 
 
roses
and
sunflowers.?
 such
as 
 took
a
walk 
3.我希望你有一个愉快的假期。
I
 
 
you
 
 
a
wonderful
holiday.?
4.昨天我们在塞纳河上泛舟。
We
 
 
on
the
River
Seine
yesterday.?
5.你在排队等公共汽车吗?
Are
you
 
 
for
the
bus?
 waiting
in
line 
 took
a
boat
tour 
 will
have 
 hope 
五、课文语法选择。(建议用时:6分钟)
Hi,
Grandma!
Here
I
am
in
Paris.
Jenny
and
I
arrived
 1 
plane
the
day
before
yesterday.
Aunt
Joan
and
Uncle
Pete
met
us
at
the
airport.
We
were
tired
 2 
we
relaxed
at
home
and
began
our
tour
of
the
city
yesterday.?
Yesterday
we
went
to
the
Louvre
Museum.
It
 3 
many
world?famous
works
of
art,
such
as
the
Mona
Lisa.
In
the
evening
we
had
 4 
dinner
in
a
French
restaurant.
The
food
was
delicious!?
This
morning
we
 5 
a
walk.
There
are
shops
and
restaurants
everywhere,
and
I
love
the
street
markets.
They
sell
such
good
fruit
and
vegetables.
We
also
did
some
 6 .
I
bought
a
present
for
you.
I
hope
you’ll
like
 7 !?
At
about
three
o’clock,
we
took
the
Paris
underground
to
the
Eiffel
Tower.
It
is
 8 
high.
There
were
lots
of
tourists,
so
first
of
all,
we
had
to
wait
in
line
 9 
an
hour,
and
then
we
went
to
the
top.
We
waited
 10 
all
the
lights
were
on.
It
was
wonderful!?
Tomorrow
we’re
going
to
visit
a
famous
palace
and
take
a
boat
tour
on
the
River
Seine.
I’ll
write
again.
Love,
Betty
(
)1.A.in 
B.on 
C.by 
D.with
(
)2.A.so 
B.because 
C.while 
D.since
(
)3.A.have B.has 
C.had 
D.has
had
(
)4.A.a 
B.an 
C.the 
D./
(
)5.A.take 
B.took 
C.are
taking 
D.will
take
B
D
B
A
C
(
)6.A.shop B.shopping
C.shops 
D.shopped
(
)7.A.it 
B.it’s 
C.its 
D.itself
(
)8.A.real 
B.really 
C.reality 
D.unreal
(
)9.A.in 
B.of 
C.at 
D.for
(
)10.A.till 
B.unless 
C.after 
D.before
A
D
B
A
B
六、阅读理解。
(建议用时:5+6+6=17分钟)
A
  Last
summer
(August),Mary,Tom
and
Alan
had
a
great
holiday.The
following
chart
is
about
their
last
summer
holiday.
?
Mary
Tom
Alan
Where
did
they
go?
Beijing
Spain
Canada
When
did
they
leave?
the
first
week
of
the
month
the
second
day
of
the
month
August
5th
Who
did
they
go
with?
her
parents
his
best
friends
his
cousins
What
did
they
do?
went
shopping
went
boating
camped
by
the
lake
went
to
the
beach
went
fishing
watched
a
movie
fed(喂)
some
sheep
visited
the
museum
slept
a
lot
How
long
did
they
stay?
for
a
month
only
two
weeks
three
weeks
How
did
they
get
there?
by
plane
and
bus
by
boat
and
plane
by
plane
and
train
(
)1.Mary
left
for
Beijing
on
    .?
A.the
first
week
of
the
month
B.the
second
day
of
the
month
C.August
5th
D.the
second
week
of
the
month
(
)2.Alan
went
on
holiday
with
    .?
A.his
friends
B.his
cousins
C.his
parents
D.his
teacher
B
A
(
)3.Tom
didn’t
    during
his
vacation.?
A.go
to
the
beach
B.go
fishing
C.go
shopping
D.watch
a
movie
(
)4.The
person
who
had
the
longest(最长的)
holiday
was
    .?
A.Mary
B.Tom
C.Alan
D.Mary
and
Alan
A
C
(
)5.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.Mary
went
to
Beijing
with
her
parents.
B.Tom
had
his
holiday
with
his
friends.
C.Alan
didn’t
have
a
good
rest
in
Canada.
D.All
of
them
went
on
holiday
by
plane.
C
B
Millions
of
farmers’
lives
in
Africa
are
in
danger
because
of
locusts(蝗虫).Swarms(群)of
locusts
have
destroyed
large
areas
of
farmland
and
crops
in
Somalia(索马里),Kenya(肯尼亚)and
Uganda(乌干达).
The
locusts
are
here
and
there.And
they
could
go
to
other
countries.The
United
Nations’
Food
and
Agricultural
Organization(联合国粮食及农业组织)says
swarms
have
been
seen
as
far
away
as
Oman
in
the
Gulf.It
is
the
worst
locust
invasion(入侵)in
70
years.Some
say
it
is
like
a
scene(场景)from
the
Bible.
The
invasion
affects(影响)over
12
million
people.Many
of
these
have
little
food
because
there
are
poor
harvests
and
no
rain.The
locusts
will
make
things
worse.Locusts
are
very
hungry
pests(害虫).One
locust
can
eat
its
body
weight
in
24
hours.A
small
swarm
could
eat
enough
to
feed
35,000
people
for
a
day.A
worried
farmer
said,“We
depend
a
lot
on
this
season
and
we
worry
that
the
locusts
will
destroy
our
harvest.We
will
be
hungry
through
the
rest
of
the
year.”
(
)6.What
does
the
underlined
word
“destroyed”
mean
in
the
first
paragraph?
A.鼓励 
B.毁坏 
C.增加 
D.跳跃
(
)7.The
following
places
are
mentioned
in
the
passage
EXCEPT
    .?
A.Kenya 
B.Oman 
C.Uganda 
D.Slovenia
(
)8.A
locust
can
eat
    in
one
day.?
A.its
own
body
weight 
B.10%
of
its
body
weight
C.2kg
leaves 
D.300
leaves
A
D
B
(
)9.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
locusts
could
affect
neighboring
countries
next.
B.Over
22
million
people
are
affected
by
the
locust
invasion.
C.The
locust
invasion
isn’t
so
bad
as
people
think.
D.There
will
be
no
rain
in
70
years.
(
)10.This
passage
mainly
talks
about
    .?
A.African
farmers’
lives 
B.swarms
of
locusts 
C.the
locust
invasion 
D.people’s
worries
C
A
(
)11.Amy
went
to
America
last
week.She
visited
the
home
of
American
president.She
also
took
some
photos
of
the
famous
building.
(
)12.Rebecca
visited
Britain
last
year.She
visited
the
home
of
the
kings
and
the
queens
of
Britain
and
it
was
great.
A
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的假期旅行介绍,右栏是七个标志性建筑物,请为这五个人找到他们去过的建筑物。
F
(
)13.William
is
a
fan
of
English
plays.Last
month
his
uncle
took
him
to
Britain
and
the
first
place
he
visited
was
a
famous
theatre.
(
)14.Han
Li
would
go
to
college
the
next
year,so
she
went
to
visit
some
places
in
England
to
get
some
information
about
famous
universities.
(
)15.Mr
Green
visited
New
York
last
month.He
saw
a
famous
sculpture(雕塑).It
is
a
woman
who
holds
a
torch(火炬)
in
her
hand.
G
E
D
A.Buckingham
Palace
It
is
the
home
of
the
royal
family
in
London.It
is
a
place
where
the
kings
and
the
queens
of
Britain
have
lived
since
1837.
B.Big
Ben
It
is
one
of
London’s
most
famous
sights.It
is
the
bell
in
the
clock
tower
of
the
House
of
Parliament.
C.The
London
Eye
It
is
a
large
wheel
on
the
bank
of
the
River
Thames.Hundreds
of
visitors
take
a
“flight”
on
the
London
Eye
every
day.
D.Globe
Theatre
It
is
a
famous
theatre.Many
famous
plays
were
performed
there.It
is
a
great
place
to
visit
and
to
watch
a
traditional
English
play
like
Romeo
and
Juliet.
E.Cambridge
University
Cambridge
is
a
small
city
in
the
east
of
England.It’s
famous
for
the
Cambridge
University.Cambridge
University
was
set
up
in
1209.It
is
one
of
the
most
famous
universities
in
the
world.Many
famous
scientists,writers
and
politicians
graduated
from
there.
F.The
White
House
It
was
built
in
1792.Every
American
president
except
George
Washington
has
lived
in
it.In
2009,Michelle
Obama
built
a
vegetable
garden
in
the
White
House
to
grow
vegetables.
G.The
Statue
of
Liberty
It
is
one
of
the
most
famous
images
of
the
United
States.It
is
93
meters
tall
and
stands
on
Liberty
Island
in
New
York
Harbor.(共28张PPT)
Module
10 
A
holiday
journey
Unit
1 What
did
you
do?
一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)




形容词
1.太平洋的____________      
2.激动的;兴奋的     ?
副词
那么    ?
动词
猜;猜测    ?
Pacific
excited
so
guess
二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1.去度假
go
on
holiday
4.电影明星
movie
star
2.多长时间
how
long
5.在太平洋里
in
the
Pacific
Ocean
3.两年前
two
years
ago
?
?
三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)
1.去那里花了多长时间?
How
long
did
it
take
to
get
there?
2.你做了些什么呢?
What
did
you
do?
3.我们的朋友接到我们并开车把我们带回他们的家。
Our
friends
met
us
and
drove
us
to
their
home.
4.猜怎么着?
Guess
what?
5.我很兴奋!
I
was
so
excited!
6.今年你们打算去哪里度假?
Where
are
you
going
on
holiday
this
year?
1.Where
are
you
going
on
holiday,Tony?
你准备去哪里度假,托尼?
on
holiday意为“在假期,在度假”,go
on
holiday则表示“去度假”。如:
Miss
Xu
is
 
 
in
London
now.
许小姐现在正在伦敦度假。?
We’ll
 
 
in
May.
我们五月会去度假。?
 go
on
holiday 




 on
holiday 
[拓展]与holiday相关的常见搭配还有:
during
a
holiday
在一次假期中 summer
holiday
暑假 winter
holiday
寒假
2.How
long
did
it
take
to
get
there?去那里花了多长时间?
句型:It
takes/took
sb.some
time
to
do
sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”,其中it为形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式。如:
It
took
me
4
hours
 
 
to
Beijing
yesterday.
昨天去北京花了我4个小时。
 to
get 
3.I
was
so
excited!我很兴奋!
excited“激动的;兴奋的”,用作表语,常用来修饰人。
常构成短语:
be
excited
about/at
sth.对某事/某物激动
be
excited
to
do
sth.做某事感到激动
【学以致用】用excited,exciting填空。
①It’s
 
 
for
Jim
to
play
games
with
friends.?
②The
children
got
 
 
at
the
news.?
 excited 
[辨析]
excited,exciting
 exciting 
excited
形容词,意为“兴奋的”,可用作表语,通常用来表达人的情绪。
exciting
形容词,意为“令人兴奋的;使人激动的”,可用作表语或定语,常用来修饰物。
一、听对话。
听课本Unit
1
Act.2对话,完成第1~5小题。对话听两遍。
(
)1.Where
is
Tony
going
on
holiday?
A.To
Los
Angeles.
B.To
Paris.
C.To
California.
(
)2.Who
did
Betty
go
with?
A.Her
mom.
B.Her
dad.
C.Her
parents.
C




A
(
)3.How
did
Betty
go
to
Los
Angeles?
A.By
ship.
B.By
plane.
C.By
coach.
(
)4.How
long
did
Betty
stay
in
Disneyland?
A.For
two
days.
B.For
three
days.
C.For
four
days.
(
)5.Where
is
Betty
going
on
holiday
this
year?
A.Los
Angeles.
B.Paris.
C.London.
B
A
B
City
Los
Angeles
Activities
First,they
1. 
 to
Disneyland
and
she
2. 
 Snow
White
and
Mickey
Mouse.She
was
so
3. 
 .?
Then,they
went
to
Hollywood.But
she
didn’t
see
any
4. 
 .?
Finally,they
5. 
 in
the
Pacific
Ocean
at
Santa
Monica.It
was
great.?
 swam 
 movie
stars 
 excited 
 met 
 went 
二、听填信息。
听课本Unit
1
Act.2对话,根据所听内容完成下列信息卡。
对话听两遍。
三、根据课本Act.2对话完成短文填空。
Tony
is
going
to
Los
Angeles
1. 
 
holiday.Betty
2. 
 
there
two
years
ago,and
she
3. 
 
a
great
time.Betty
went
there
4. 
 
her
parents
by
plane
and
it
5. 
 
them
about
nine
hours.First,they
went
to
Disneyland,and
stayed
there
6. 
 
two
days.
 for 
 took 
 with 
 had 
 went 
 on 
Betty
was
so
7. 
 
because
she
saw
Snow
White
and
Mickey
Mouse.And
8. 
 
they
went
to
Hollywood.There
they
didn’t
see
any
movie
stars,but
they
9. 
 
in
the
Pacific
Ocean
at
Santa
Monica.
10. 
 
was
great!?
 It 
 swam 
 then 
 excited 
一、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示填写单词。
1.—Why
are
you
so
e 
 ?
 
—I
won
the
first
place
in
the
match.?
2.It
t 
 
me
nine
hours
to
get
to
Los
Angeles.?
3.Can
you 
 
(猜)
what’s
in
the
box?
?
4.What
are
you
going
to
do
on
 
 
(假期)?
?
5.Is
Hollywood
near
the
 
 
(太平洋的)
Ocean?
?
 Pacific 
 holiday 
 guess 
 ook 




 xcited 
(
)3.She
was
    about
the
    news.?
A.excited;exciting 
B.exciting;excited 
C.excited;excited 
D.exciting;exciting
二、单项填空。
(
)1.I
was
    holiday
in
Beijing
last
month.?
A.in 
B.for 
C.on 
D.at
(
)2.It
took
Janet
three
hours
    reading
this
interesting
story.?
A.to
finish 
B.finished 
C.finishing 
D.finish
A
A
C
(
)4.—    
does
it
take
you
to
walk
to
school
every
day?
?
—For
ten
minutes.
A.How
long 
B.How
far 
C.How
often 
D.When
(
)5.He
    there
and
    there
two
years
ago.?
A.goes;
lives 
B.goes;
live 
C.went;
lived 
D.went;
living
C
A
三、完成句子,词数不限。
1.昨天我们在公园玩得很开心。
We
 
 
in
the
park
yesterday.?
2.暑假快到了。你们打算去哪儿度假?
The
summer
holiday
is
coming.Where
 
 ??
 are
you
going
on
holiday 
 had
a
great/good
time或enjoyed
ourselves 
3.每天我要花两个小时来做家庭作业。
It
 
 
two
hours
 
 
my
homework
every
day.?
4.昨晚我和我妈妈在家。
I
was
 
 
last
night.?
5.老师经常帮助我学英语。
The
teacher
 
 
with
my
English.?
 often
helps
me 
 at
home
with
my
mother 
 to
do 
 takes
me 
四、完形填空。(建议用时:6分钟)
I
went
to
Hawaii(夏威夷)last
summer.Hawaii
is
a
very
 1 
place.Many
people
go
there
for
vacation
every
year.The
 2 
was
nice
during
my
stay
in
Hawaii.It
was
sunny
every
day.I
 3 
a
number
of
beautiful
places
and
I
had
a
 4 
time
there.I
went
to
the
 5 
with
my
cousin.A
lot
of
people
 6 
fun
there.Some
played
on
the
beach
and
others
swam
in
the
 7 .?
Hawaii
is
the
best
place
for
water
sports
in
the
world.A
very
popular
 8 
is
surfing(冲浪).It’s
exciting
but
 9 .?
People
in
Hawaii
are
very
friendly.Many
people
are
good
at
 10 .There
I
saw
them
dance
very
well.If
you
go
to
Hawaii,
you
can
dance
with
them.?
(
)1.A.hot 
B.cold 
C.beautiful 
D.ugly
(
)2.A.water 
B.weather 
C.food 
D.place
(
)3.A.visited 
B.showed 
C.went 
D.took
(
)4.A.good 
B.bad 
C.hard 
D.scary
(
)5.A.shop 
B.beach 
C.museum 
D.park
B
A
A
B
C
(
)6.A.went 
B.did 
C.were 
D.had
(
)7.A.sky 
B.hotel 
C.pool 
D.sea
(
)8.A.game 
B.sport 
C.place 
D.book
(
)9.A.boring 
B.dangerous 
C.interesting 
D.terrible
(
)10.A.painting 
B.singing 
C.swimming 
D.dancing
D
B
B
D
D
五、回答问题。(建议用时:6分钟)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Martin’s
Diary
May
21st,
2014,
Wednesday,
Sunny
Today
I
visited
the
dentist(牙医)with
my
mother,
because
I
had
a
terrible
toothache.I
have
never
been
to
such
a
frightening
place
before.
The
moment
I
walked
into
the
office,
I
began
to
worry.I
saw
so
many
people
waiting,
and
they
all
looked
very
nervous(紧张的).I
sat
beside
my
mother.To
make
me
relax,
she
read
a
funny
story
to
me
from
a
children’s
magazine,
but
it
seemed
not
so
interesting
any
more.Some
time
later,
my
turn
came.A
nurse
called
us,
and
led(带领)us
into
the
room.I
was
told
to
climb
into
a
very
big
chair.
I
could
see
so
many
strange
things
around
me
and
I
was
very
frightened.The
dentist
asked
me
to
open
my
mouth,
and
then
he
looked
into
my
mouth
and
examined
each
tooth
carefully.Finally
he
said
one
of
my
teeth
looked
very
bad,
so
he
had
to
pull
it
out.Before
he
did
anything
to
me,
I
couldn’t
help
crying(情不自禁地叫)loudly.What
a
sad
day
it
was!
I
promise
I
will
never
forget
what
happened
today
and
I
will
never
forget
to
brush
my
teeth
after
I
have
something
sweet!
1.Who
did
Martin
visit
the
dentist
with
today?
 
 
.
2.How
did
people
look
when
Martin
walked
into
the
office?
 
 
.
3.Why
did
Martin’s
mother
read
him
a
funny
story?
 
 
.
 Because
his
mother
wanted
to
make
him
relax. ?
 They
all
looked
very
nervous. ?
 He
visited
the
dentist
with
his
mother. ?
4.What
did
Martin
do
before
the
dentist
pulled
the
bad
tooth
out?
 
 
.
5.Was
Martin
happy
on
that
day?
 
 
.
 No,
he
wasn’t. ?
 He
couldn’t
help
crying./He
cried. ?(共15张PPT)
Module
10 
A
holiday
journey
Unit
3 Language
in
use
一般过去时(4)
前面我们学习了一般过去时的肯定式、否定式与一般疑问句的表达方式,但如果要问别人以前做了什么、到过哪里、事情发生的时间等时,又该如何表达呢?此时,我们就要用一般过去时的特殊疑问句形式。先看下列例句:
语法探究
—When
was
the
meeting
yesterday?昨天什么时候开的会?
—It
was
at
4:00
pm.下午4点。
—Where
did
you
go
last
night?你昨晚去了哪里?
—I
went
to
Tom’s
home.我去汤姆家了。
由例句可见,一般过去时的特殊疑问句形式与一般现在时的特殊疑问句形式很相似,只是助动词或be动词改变而已。因此,一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+
did+主语+动词原形+其他?”或者“特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?”即:特殊疑问句=特殊疑问词+一般疑问句句式。
注意:必须注意助动词或be动词的时态和动词的还原。
【语法专练】
一、句型转换,每空一词。
1.We
got
to
school
by
bike.(对画线部分提问)?
 
 
 
 
you
 
 
to
school??
2.Jenny
didn’t
come
with
me
because
she
was
ill.(对画线部分提问)?
 
 
 
 
Jenny
come
with
you??
 Why 
 didn’t 
 get 
 How 
 did 
3.On
Tuesday
afternoon
we
had
a
party.(对画线部分提问)?
 
 
did
you
 
 
a
party??
4.Nie
Haisheng
was
born
in
Zaoyang,Hubei
Province.(对画线部分提问)?
 
 
 
 
Nie
Haisheng
 
 ??
5.He
trained
for
seven
years.(对画线部分提问)?
 
 
 
 
 
 
he
train??
6.The
meeting
was
about
animals.(对画线部分提问)
 
 
 
 
the
meeting
about??
 What 
 was 
 How 
 long 
 did 
 born 
 Where 
 was 
 have 
 When 
二、语法点单句特训。
(
)1.—Where
did
you
    on
holiday??
—I
    to
a
music
camp
in
Switzerland.?
A.go;go
B.went;went
C.went;
go
D.go;
went
(
)2.—    
did
you
stay
there??
—For
ten
days.
A.How
far
B.How
long
C.How
soon
D.How
much
B
D
(
)3.—When
    the
meeting
yesterday??
—It
    at
10:00
am.?
A.was;was
B.is;is
C.was;is
D.is;was
(
)4.—Where
    you
on
holiday
last
year??
—I
went
to
California.
A.are
B.were
C.do
D.did
B
A
(
)5.—   ?
—We
went
there
by
train.
A.How
do
you
get
there?
B.How
you
got
there?
C.How
did
you
got
there?
D.How
did
you
get
there?
D
三、小语篇特训(语法选择)。
We
had
a
terrible
school
trip
last
weekend.
Some
students
 1 
late.Then
we
waited
for
the
bus,
but
it
 2 
after
a
long
time.Our
teacher
took
 3 
to
take
the
subway.It
took
us
about
an
hour.After
we
got
 4 
the
subway,
we
walked
and
got
lost.When
we
finally
 5 
at
the
zoo,
we
were
tired
and
hungry.?
(
)1.A.is 
B.are 
C.was 
D.were
(
)2.A.arrived 
B.doesn’t
arrive 
C.not
arrived 
D.didn’t
arrive
(
)3.A.we B.our 
C.us 
D.ours
(
)4.A.off 
B.on 
C.up 
D.down
(
)5.A.arrive 
B.arrives 
C.arrived 
D.arriving
C
A
C
D
D
四、语法选择。(建议用时:6分钟)
A
few
years
ago,
an
Englishman
 1 
Roy
Jones
went
to
a
small
town
in
the
west
of
England
for
a
few
 2 
holiday.He
swam
in
the
sea
one
day.But
when
he
opened
his
mouth,
his
false
teeth(假牙)were
in
the
sea
water
and
he
 3 
find
them.The
next
year,
Mr
Jones
came
back
to
the
same
town
 4 
holiday.One
day,
he
had
 5 
dinner
in
a
coffee
shop.
He
told
the
story
of
his
lost
teeth
 6 
the
manager.The
manager
looked
very
surprised(惊讶的).
 7 
he
said
that
he
found
a
set
of
false
teeth
on
the
beach
last
month.He
asked
Roy
Jones
 8 
them
on.“OK,”
said
Mr
Jones,
“I
think
they
may
be
 9 .”
When
Mr
Jones
put
the
teeth
into
his
mouth,
he
was
happy.They
were
really
his
lost
teeth!
How
 10 
he
was!
(
)1.A.call 
B.calls 
C.called 
D.calling
(
)2.A.day 
B.days 
C.days’ 
D.day’s
(
)3.A.didn’t 
B.don’t 
C.doesn’t D.wasn’t
(
)4.A.at 
B.of 
C.in 
D.on
(
)5.A.a 
B.an 
C.the 
D./
D
D
A
C
C
(
)6.A.to
B.for 
C.about
D.on
(
)7.A.But
B.Or 
C.Then 
D.Because
(
)8.A.try 
B.trying C.tried 
D.to
try
(
)9.A.I 
B.me 
C.my 
D.mine
(
)10.A.excite 
B.exciting 
C.excited 
D.excitement
C
D
D
C
A