(共39张PPT)
Module
11 Body
language
Unit
1 They
touch
noses!
一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)
课
前
预
习
名词
1.游客,观光者 ?
2.俄罗斯 ?
3.头;头部 ?
4.印度 ?
5.鼻子 ?
visitor
Russia
head
India
nose
形容词
英国的,英国人的 ?
副词
一起,共同 ?
British
together
动词
1.鞠躬,弯腰 ?
2.摇晃 ?
3.点头 ?
4.拥抱;紧抱 ?
5.触摸;接触 ?
连词
各个,每个 ?
bow
shake
nod
hug
touch
each
兼词
1.v.&
n.亲吻;吻 ?
2.v.&
n.微笑 ?
3.n.德国人;德语 adj.德国的;德国人的,德语的 ?
4.n.日本人;日语 adj.日本人的;日语的;日本人的
?
5.n.俄罗斯人;俄语 adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的;俄语的 ?
kiss
smile
German
Japanese
Russian
二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1.握手
shake
hands
4.在学校
at
school
2.互相,彼此
each
other
5.在不同国家
in
different
countries
3.点头
nod
one’s
head
?
?
三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)
1.玲玲,你知道吗,在俄罗斯,人们(见面的时候)通常亲吻三次,左边,右边,左边。
Lingling,
you
know,
in
Russia,
people
usually
kiss
three
times,
left,
right,
left.
2.那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同。
That’s
because
people
do
different
things
in
different
countries.
1.Lingling,you
know,in
Russia,people
usually
kiss
three
times,left,right,left.
玲玲,你知道吗,在俄罗斯,人们(见面的时候)通常亲吻三次,左边,右边,左边。
(1)times的意思是“次数,倍数”,表示次数,常用于三次及三次以上。如:
I
have
been
here
before.
我之前就来过这里很多次了。?
课
堂
导
学
many
times
(2)同样表示次数的还有:once一次,twice两次;对于次数的提问用“how
many
times”。如:
—
have
you
been
to
the
park?
你去过这个公园多少次了? —
.两次。
Twice
How
many
times
2.We
Chinese
often
shake
hands
and
smile
when
we
meet
visitors,and
sometimes
we
nod
our
heads.
我们中国人见到来访者的时候经常握手并微笑,有时会点头示意。
(1)shake
hands的意思是“握手”,shake
hands
with
sb.表示“与某人握手”。
(2)[辨析]sometimes,some
times,sometime,some
time
sometimes
意思是“有时候”,是副词。如:I
sometimes
receive
letters
from
him.我有时会收到他的来信。
some
times
意思是“几次”,表示频率。如:I
forgot
to
take
my
umbrella
some
times.我有几次忘了带伞。
sometime
意思是“某个时候”,可指过去或将来的某个时候。如:
We’ll
go
on
a
trip
sometime
in
August.我们将在8月的某个时候去旅行。
I
bought
the
hat
sometime
last
summer.去年夏天的某个时候我买了顶帽子。
some
time
意思是“某段时间”,常与for连用。如:We
plan
to
stay
in
Hong
Kong
for
some
time.我们计划在香港待一段时间。
【学以致用】用sometimes,some
times,sometime,some
time填空。
①I
went
to
Beijing
last
year.?
②Sometimes
he
comes
by
bike
and
by
bus.?
③I’ll
be
away
for
.?
④I
have
been
to
the
Great
Wall
.?
some
times
some
time
sometimes
sometime
3.In
the
US,
some
people
shake
hands,and
some
kiss
or
hug
each
other.
在美国,有些人握手,有些人亲吻或者互相拥抱。
each
other的意思是“互相”。如:
We
should
help
each
other.
我们应该互相帮助。
4.That’s
because
people
do
different
things
in
different
countries.
那是因为不同国家的人们做法不同。
That’s
because…是一个常用句式,表示“那是因为……(后面接的是原因)”,
that表示刚刚谈到的内容,不能用this,因为this表示将要谈及的内容。如:
That’s
because
you
were
not
careful
enough.
那是因为你不够仔细。
一、听对话。
听课本Unit
1
Act.3对话,完成第1~4小题。对话听两遍。
(
)1.Where
are
the
teachers
from?
A.Russia.
B.The
US.
C.New
Zealand.
(
)2.What
do
Chinese
do
when
meeting
visitors?
A.Kiss
three
times.
B.Shake
hands
and
smile.
C.Hug
each
other.
B
课
文
理
解
A
(
)3.In
which
country
do
people
put
their
hands
together
and
nod
their
heads?
A.Russia.
B.America.
C.India.
(
)4.How
many
countries
are
mentioned(提及)?
A.Six.
B.Four.
C.Five.
C
C
二、听填信息。
听课本Unit
1
Act.3对话,根据所听内容完成下列信息卡。
对话听两遍。
Country
What
do
people
do
when
they
meet
visitors?
China
People
1.
and
smile.?
America
People
shake
hands
and
sometimes
2.
. or
hug
each
other.?
India
People
put
their
hands
3.
and
nod
their
heads.?
Russia
People
kiss
each
other
4.
times.?
Maori
in
New
Zealand
People
5.
noses.?
touch
three
together
kiss
shake
hands
三、根据课本Act.3对话完成短文填空。
Lingling
will
welcome
some
1.
teachers
at
school
tomorrow.She
doesn’t
know
2.
to
do.Betty
tells
her
that
Russian
people
usually
kiss
3.
times
when
they
meet.But
Lingling
knows
we
Chinese
often
4.
.
hands
and
smile,
and
sometimes
5.
our
heads
when
we
meet
visitors.
nod
shake
three
what
Russian
Betty
also
says
in
the
6.
some
people
shake
hands,
and
some
7.
or
hug
each
other.Indian
people
put
their
8.
together
and
nod
their
heads.And
Maori
people
in
New
Zealand
9.
noses.So
people
in
different
countries
may
use
different
10.
language
to
express
the
same
meaning
and
feelings.?
body
touch
hands
kiss
US
一、根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
1.People
in
different
countries
have
different
body
(语言).?
2.Thousands
of
(游客)
visit
the
Jiangdi
Park
during
May
Day.?
3.We
are
welcoming
the
(俄罗斯的)
teachers.?
4.The
old
friends
(拥抱)
when
they
met.?
hugged
Russian
visitors
巩
固
提
升
language
5.The
mother
(亲吻)
the
baby
on
the
face
and
went
out.?
6.The
teacher
came
into
the
classroom
with
a
(微笑)
on
her
face.?
7.If
you
agree
with
me,you
can
(点头)
your
head.?
nod
smile
kissed
8.People
(鞠躬)
to
each
other
when
they
meet
visitors
in
Japan.?
9.Don’t
(摸)
others’
heads.?
10.They
went
to
the
theatre
(一起)
yesterday.?
together
touch
bow
二、单项填空。
(
)1.Chinese
often
when
they
meet.?
A.shake
hands
B.bow
C.touch
noses
D.kiss
(
)2.They
help
when
they
are
in
trouble.?
A.each
B.each
other
C.the
other
D.another
B
A
(
)3.Would
you
like
to
talk
with
?
?
A.German
B.Germans
C.Germen
D.Germany
(
)4.She
is
shaking
hands
the
visitors.?
A.to
B.in
C.at
D.with
(
)5.Joe
is
from
England,but
he
can
speak
a
little
.?
A.German
B.India
C.England
D.Japan
A
D
B
三、完成句子,词数不限。
1.我通常一周去跑步三次。
I
usually
go
running
a
week.?
2.在中国,人们见面的时候握手和微笑。
In
China,people
and
smile
when
they
meet.?
shake
hands
three
times
3.我有时候会步行去上学。
I
school.?
4.遇到困难的时候我们应该互相帮助。
We
should
help
when
we’re
in
trouble.?
5.他们触摸鼻子真有趣。
It’s
very
funny
that
they
.?
touch
noses
each
other
sometimes
walk
to
四、完形填空。(建议用时:7分钟)
The
Hakka
people
are
one
of
the
major
subgroups(主要的子群)of
the
Han
Chinese.Some
experts
think
Hakka
1
guest,
but
some
experts
don’t
think
so.The
Hakka
people
are
friendly,
2
and
hard?working.?
Where
are
Hakka
people
from?
Nobody
knows
about
it
3 .Most
people
think
they
4
the
Central
Plains
region(中原)of
China.These
days,
the
Hakka
are
mainly
in
the
5
of
Guangdong,
Fujian
and
Jiangxi.There
are
Hakka
people
in
Chinese
Taiwan,
6 .They
are
in
the
northwest
of
the
island.In
Fujian,
Hakka
people
are
7
for
their
tulou(土楼)—a
special
kind
of
8 .?
Many
Hakka
people
are
9
and
living
in
other
countries.They
are
working
for
their
10 .They
work
very
hard.They
get
on
well
with
local
people.?
(
)1.A.likes
B.means C.thinks D.tells
(
)2.A.naughty B.angry
C.sad
D.kind
(
)3.A.quickly
B.highly
C.clearly
D.happily
(
)4.A.came
from
B.came
into
C.learnt
from
D.knew
about
(
)5.A.cities
B.towns
C.islands
D.provinces
D
A
C
D
B
(
)6.A.too
B.also
C.either
D.neither
(
)7.A.proud
B.excited
C.famous
D.boring
(
)8.A.house
B.room
C.bedroom
D.kitchen
(
)9.A.playing
B.working C.walking
D.sleeping
(
)10.A.dreams B.grades
C.villages
D.classes
A
B
A
C
A
五、回答问题。(建议用时:7分钟)
请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
A
few
days
ago,
I
ran
into(撞上)a
stranger
as
he
passed
by.I
said
sorry
to
him,
and
he
said,
“Excuse
me
too,
I
wasn’t
even
watching
you.”
We
were
very
polite,
both
this
stranger
and
I.Then
we
went
on
our
way
after
saying
goodbye.
Later
in
the
kitchen
at
home,
as
I
was
cooking
our
meal,
my
daughter
Betty
walked
up
to
me,
very
quietly.When
I
turned
around,
I
nearly
knocked
her
down.“Get
out
of
the
way!”
I
shouted
angrily.She
ran
away,
crying.
That
night,
when
I
lay
in
bed,
my
husband
said
to
me,
“You
were
so
rude
to
Betty.Go
and
look
around
on
the
kitchen
floor,
and
you’ll
find
some
flowers
there.Betty
brought
those
for
you.She
picked
them
herself—pink,
yellow,
and
your
favorite
blue.”
When
I
heard
this,
I
thought
deeply:
While
meeting
with
a
stranger,
I
was
calm
and
polite;
but
I
was
not
patient
with
my
daughter.I
felt
sad
and
tears
began
to
fall.
I
quietly
went
to
Betty’s
bed,
“Wake
up,
my
dear,”
I
said.
“Are
these
the
flowers
you
picked
for
me?”
She
smiled,
“I
found
them
by
the
tree.I
knew
you’d
like
them,
especially
the
blue.”
I
said,
“I
am
so
sorry
that
I
treated
you
that
way
today.”
And
she
whispered(悄声说),
“Mommy,
that’s
okay—I
still
love
you
anyway.”
I
kissed
her
and
said,
“I
love
you
too
and
I
do
love
the
flowers.”
That
day
Betty
gave
me
a
lesson
on
how
to
get
along
with
each
other
in
the
family.I
spent
much
time
on
work
before
and
now
I
realized
how
important
family
life
was.I
decided
to
do
better
in
the
future.
1.Who
did
the
writer
run
into
a
few
days
ago?
.
2.What
was
the
writer
doing
when
her
daughter
walked
up
to
her?
.
She
was
cooking
their
meal. ?
She
ran
into
a
stranger. ?
3.Why
did
the
writer
feel
sad?
.
.
4.Did
the
writer
like
the
blue
flowers
best?
.
5.How
many
people
were
there
in
this
family?
.
There
were
three
people. ?
Yes,
she
did. ?
Because
she
was
rude
to/was
not
patient
with
her
daughter. ?(共53张PPT)
Module
11 Body
language
Unit
2 Here
are
some
ways
to
welcome
them.
一、必背单词(请在课文中找出下列单词)
课
前
预
习
名词
1.手指 ?
2.脚,足 ?
3.膝盖 ?
4.腿 ?
5.嘴,口 ?
finger
foot
knee
leg
mouth
6.身体,躯干 ?
7.臂;手臂 ?
8.不列颠,英国 ?
9.事实,细节 ?
body
arm
Britain
fact
形容词
1.个人的 ?
2.礼貌的 ?
3.粗鲁的;无礼的 ?
4.外国的 ?
副词
某处,某个地方
?
personal
polite
rude
foreign
somewhere
动词
1.移动 ?
2.挥(手);
招(手);摆(手) ?
3.握着;使不动 ?
4.带来 ?
move
wave
hold
bring
二、常用短语(请在课文中画出下列短语)
1.臂挽臂地
arm
in
arm
7.搬走,离开
move
away
2.一点也不
not…at
all
8.看……
look
at…
3.事实上
in
fact
9.向……挥手
wave
to…
4.做某事的方式
a
way
to
do
sth.
10.南美人
South
American
5.世界各地
around
the
world
11.北美人
North
American
6.和……交谈
talk
to…
?
?
三、经典句型(请在课文中画出下列句型)
1.不要和北美人站得太近!
Don’t
stand
too
close
to
North
Americans!
2.给他们更多的个人空间。
Give
them
more
personal
space.
3.但是在英国,许多人一点儿也不喜欢别人碰他们。
But
in
Britain
many
people
don’t
like
other
people
to
touch
them
at
all.
4.在其他一些国家,(交谈时)看别的地方是不礼貌的。
In
other
countries
it
isn’t
polite
to
look
somewhere
else.
1.How
about
touching
people?Chinese
girls
often
walk
arm
in
arm
with
their
friends.
那么关于身体接触呢?中国女孩子经常和朋友臂挽臂地走在一起。
(1)How
about
doing
sth.?相当于What
about
doing
sth.?表示“做某事怎么样”。如:
How
about
going
swimming?
去游泳怎么样?
课
堂
导
学
2.South
Americans
sometimes
hold
your
arm
when
they
talk
to
you,
so
you
can’t
move
away!
南美人和你交谈时,有时会抓着你的胳膊,所以你就走不开了!
(1)talk
to
sb.(=talk
with
sb.)表示“与某人交谈”,
talk
about
sth.表示“谈论某事”。
(2)move
away搬走,离开。
(2)arm
in
arm表示“臂挽臂地”。如:
They
walked
along
the
beach
arm
in
arm.
他们臂挽臂地沿着海滩走着。
【学以致用】
①My
head
teacher
wanted
to
me.
班主任想和我谈一谈。
?
②My
best
friend
last
month.
我最好的朋友上个月搬走了。?
moved
away
talk
to/with
3.In
some
places,it
isn’t
polite
to
look
at
people
when
you
talk,but
in
other
countries
it
isn’t
polite
to
look
somewhere
else.
在一些地方,交谈时看着对方是不礼貌的,但在其他一些国家,(交谈时)看别的地方是不礼貌的。
(1)It
is+adj.+
for
sb.to
do
sth.意为“某人做某事是怎么样的”。It是这个句型的形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。
(2)polite是形容词,意为“礼貌的”,其反义词为impolite或rude。常用结构:be
polite
to
do
sth.礼貌地做某事。
(3)somewhere是副词,意为“某处,某个地方”,通常用于肯定句。形容词修饰somewhere时,应放在somewhere后面。
【学以致用】
①It
is
important
to
strangers.
对陌生人有礼貌是很重要的。
?
②I
want
to
go
to
take
a
vacation.
我想去一个凉爽的地方度假。
somewhere
cool
be
polite
to
4.That’s
easy,wave
to
say
goodbye.But
be
careful!In
Greece,it’s
not
at
all
polite!In
fact,it’s
very
rude!
那很简单,挥手告别。但是要小心!在希腊,这一点儿也不礼
貌!事实上,那很粗鲁!
(1)wave意为“挥手,招手”;wave
to
sb.意为“向某人挥手”。
(2)be
careful意为“小心,当心”,相当于watch
out,look
out,
take
care。
(3)not
at
all意为“一点也不,根本不”。
(4)in
fact意为“事实上”。fact是名词,意为“事实,细节”。
(5)rude是形容词,意为“粗鲁的”,其副词形式是rudely,名词形式为rudeness。be
rude
to
sb.意为“对某人无礼,对某人
粗鲁”。
一、请认真阅读课本Act.2短文,完成下列题目。
(
)1.Girls
in
China
like
to
walk
with
their
friends.?
A.neck
by
neck
B.arm
in
arm
C.face
to
face
D.hand
in
hand
(
)2.The
word
“space”
in
Para.2
means
in
Chinese.?
A.太空
B.房间
C.空间
D.宇宙
C
课
文
理
解
B
(
)3.What
do
South
Americans
do
when
they
talk
to
you?
A.Hold
your
arm.
B.Look
somewhere
else.
C.No
touching.
D.Hold
your
fingers.
A
(
)4.From
the
passage
we
can
know
that .?
A.it’s
polite
to
wave
to
say
goodbye
in
Greece
B.the
British
usually
look
at
each
other
when
they
talk
C.you
can’t
stand
close
to
people
in
the
Middle
East
D.people
from
all
over
the
world
like
touching
others
B
(
)5.The
main
idea
of
the
passage
is
.?
A.people
in
different
countries
B.students
in
different
countries
C.children
in
different
countries
D.body
language
in
different
countries
D
二、请根据课本Act.2,完成下列短文填空。
People
from
foreign
countries
have
different
1.
.
language
from
us.In
2.
,people
don’t
like
to
touch
others,but
in
South
America,
they
like
to
3.
on
to
you
so
you
can’t
4.
away.Remember
to
5.
.
someone
from
North
America
lots
of
6.
space.In
some
countries,
it
isn’t
7.
to
look
at
people
when
you
talk.And
it
isn’t
polite
to
8.
to
say
goodbye
in
Greece.In
9.
,it’s
quite
10.
!
rude
fact
wave
polite
personal
give
move
hold
Britain
body
三、根据课本Act.2内容,完成下列思维导图,然后口头复述课文。
ways
close
look
at
goodbye
巩
固
提
升
一、根据句意和汉语提示填写单词。
1.The
boy
wants
more
(个人的)
space.?
2.Mary
is
(挥动)
her
right
arm
to
say
goodbye.?
3.People
in
different
countries
use
different
(身体)
language
when
they
meet.?
4.It’s
(粗鲁的)
to
shout
at
people.?
5.My
leg
was
hurt,and
I
can’t
(移动)
now.?
move
rude
body
waving
personal
6.There
will
be
some
(外国人)
visiting
our
school
this
Friday.?
7.It’s
(礼貌的)
to
talk
with
others
quietly
in
public.?
8.The
box
is
too
heavy.I
can’t
(举起)
it
up.?
9.The
shoes
are
too
big
for
my
(脚).?
10.The
body
language
in
(英国)
is
different
from
that
in
the
US.?
Britain
feet
hold
polite
foreigners
二、单项填空。
(
)1.You
should
pay
attention
to(注意)
your
manners.It’s
to
point
at
people.?
A.rude
B.polite
C.interesting
D.exciting
(
)2.It’s
not
good
to
look
else
when
we
talk.?
A.anywhere
B.somewhere
C.everywhere
D.nowhere
B
A
(
)3.When
you
talk
to
others,
don’t
ask
any
questions
like
age
and
pay.?
A.important
B.difficult
C.strange
D.personal
(
)4.There
are
five
people
in
the
car.There
is
no
for
you.?
A.spaces
B.space
C.place
D.rooms
(
)5.He
left
the
office
just
now
without
saying
goodbye
me.?
A.to
B.at
C.for
D.with
A
B
D
1.me
/
I
/
at
/
don’t
/
like
/
touch
/
others
/
to
/
all
(.)
.
2.them
/
can
/
space
/
you
/
personal
/
give
/
more
(?)
.
Can
you
give
them
more
personal
space? ?
三、组词成句。
根据括号内的标点符号,把所给的单词组成一句符合逻辑、意义完整的句子。必须用上所有单词,不能自行增减单词。
I
don’t
like
others
to
touch
me
at
all. ?
3.arm
/
in
/
to
/
the
/
arm
/
dining
/
they
/
went
/
hall
(.)
.
4.to
/
look
/
it
/
else
/
isn’t
/
right
/
somewhere
(.)
.
5.Jack
/
to
/
me
/
waved
/
station
/
goodbye
/
yesterday
/
at
/
the
(.)
.
Jack
waved
goodbye
to
me
at
the
station
yesterday. ?
It
isn’t
right
to
look
somewhere
else. ?
They
went
to
the
dining
hall
arm
in
arm. ?
四、完成句子,词数不限。
1.去旅游怎么样?
taking
a
trip??
2.妈妈想要和她儿子谈一谈。
The
mother
would
like
to
her
son.?
talk
to/with
How/What
about
3.这里是一些欢迎外国学生的方式。
Here
are
to
welcome
the
.?
4.在中东你可以和人们站得很近。
You
can
stand
people
in
Middle
East.?
5.那很简单,挥手说再见。
.
Wave
to
say
goodbye.?
That’s
easy
close
to
foreign
students
some
ways
五、课文语法选择。(建议用时:6分钟)
Our
new
foreign
students
are
going
to
arrive
very
soon,
and
here
1
some
ways
to
welcome
them.?
How
close
do
you
stand
when
you
talk
to
2
friend?
You
can
stand
close
to
people
in
the
Middle
East
but
don’t
stand
too
close
to
North
Americans!
Give
them
more
3
space.?
How
about
touching
people?
Chinese
girls
often
walk
arm
4
arm
with
their
friends.South
Americans
sometimes
hold
your
arm
when
they
talk
to
you,
5
you
can’t
move
away!
But
in
Britain
many
people
don’t
like
other
people
6
them
at
all.?
Do
you
look
at
people
when
you
talk?
In
some
places,
it
isn’t
7
to
look
at
people
when
you
talk,
but
in
other
countries
it
isn’t
polite
to
look
8
else.In
Britain
and
the
US,
people
usually
look
at
each
other
when
they
talk.?
And
9
do
you
say
goodbye?
That’s
easy,
wave
to
say
goodbye.But
be
10 !
In
Greece,
it’s
not
at
all
polite!
In
fact,
it’s
very
rude!
(
)1.A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
(
)2.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(
)3.A.person
B.persons
C.personal
D.personal’s
(
)4.A.to
B.in
C.with
D.at
(
)5.A.but
B.unless C.if
D.so
D
B
C
A
B
(
)6.A.touch B.to
touch
C.touches
D.touched
(
)7.A.polite B.politely
C.impolite
D.impolitely
(
)8.A.anywhere
B.somewhere
C.everywhere
D.nowhere
(
)9.A.why
B.where
C.when
D.how
(
)10.A.care B.careless
C.careful
D.carefully
C
D
B
A
B
六、阅读理解。
(建议用时:5+6+5=16分钟)
A
Body
language
is
an
important
part
of
communication.If
you
want
to
communicate
well,it’s
important
to
understand
how
you
can
(and
can’t)
use
your
body
to
say
what
you
mean,especially
when
you’re
in
a
foreign
country.
If
a
person
is
bored,he
won’t
look
at
the
person
who
is
talking
to
him.He
will
find
other
things
to
do.He
may
also
keep
looking
at
his
watch
or
a
clock.If
a
person
is
open
to
you,his
arms
and
legs
will
not
be
crossed
(交叉的).And
if
a
person
is
relaxed,you
will
know
it
by
looking
at
his
body,even
his
breathing(呼吸)
is
slower.
Here
are
some
examples
of
body
language:
Body
language
Feeling
Sitting
with
legs
crossed
Bored
Sitting
with
legs
apart(分开的)
Open,relaxed
Walking
with
hands
in
pockets,head
down
Sad
Hand
to
cheek
Thinking
Hands
clasped
(握紧)
behind
back
Angry
(
)1.What
can
you
do
if
you
want
to
communicate
well?
A.Walk
with
hands
in
pockets.
B.Use
body
language
to
say
what
you
mean.
C.Speak
in
public.
D.Say
something
slowly.
(
)2.If
a
person
is ,he
won’t
look
at
the
person
who
is
talking.?
A.bored
B.tired
C.happy
D.open
A
B
(
)3.If
a
person
is
relaxed, .?
A.he
will
find
other
things
to
look
at
B.he
will
speak
louder
C.his
breathing
will
be
slower
D.his
breathing
will
be
quicker
C
(
)4.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.Walking
with
head
down,a
person
may
be
sad.
B.When
a
person
was
angry,his
hands
clasped
behind
back.
C.Sitting
with
legs
apart,a
person
may
be
open
and
relaxed.
D.If
a
person
is
open
to
you,his
arms
and
legs
will
be
crossed.
(
)5.What’s
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Communication
B.Body
Language
C.Some
Feelings
D.Health
B
D
B
The
meaning
of
shaking
one’s
head
is
not
always
the
same
in
different
countries.Maybe
some
visitors
would
be
surprised
when
they
first
came
to
India.When
talking
to
an
Indian,he
would
often
shake
his
head.The
visitors
might
think
that
the
Indian
did
not
like
what
they
said.
One
day,a
foreign
officer
went
to
India
on
business.He
hired
a
car
and
an
Indian
to
drive
it.When
he
told
his
driver
to
send
him
to
his
office,the
Indian
shook
his
head
at
once.
The
officer
said
again,and
the
driver
shook
his
head
again.
At
last,the
officer,of
course,got
angry.
But,in
fact,they
would
be
completely
wrong.Indians
always
shake
their
heads
when
they
talk
to
each
other.It
does
not
have
the
same
meaning
as
our
“No”.If
someone
wants
to
visit
India,he
should
know
this,or
it
will
bring
him
some
trouble.
“How
dare(敢)
you
refuse
my
order?”
he
shouted.“Drive
me
to
my
office
at
once!”
The
driver
answered
in
quite
a
loud
voice,too.“Yes,sir!”
But
to
the
officer’s
surprise,the
driver
shook
his
head
at
the
same
time.
The
car
started,and
the
foreign
officer
was
now
too
surprised
to
say
a
word.He
thought
about
it
for
a
while,and
then
he
nodded
with
a
smile,“No
means
Yes
here!”
(
)6.The
passage
mainly
tells
us
about
the
in
India.?
A.body
language
B.clothes
C.trouble
D.festival
(
)7.An
Indian
will
shake
his
head
when
he
.?
A.gets
angry
B.agrees
with
others
C.waits
for
others
D.gets
tired
B
A
(
)8.The
sentence
“No
means
Yes
here!”
means
.?
A.in
India
the
words
“Yes”
and
“No”
have
the
same
meaning
B.Indians
don’t
say
No
when
they
don’t
agree
with
each
other
C.there
is
no
difference
between
Yes
and
No
D.we
shake
our
heads
to
say
No,not
Yes
as
Indians
do
D
(
)9.The
underlined
word
“refuse”
means
in
Chinese.?
A.同意
B.忽视
C.改变
D.拒绝
(
)10.Which
of
the
following
sentences
isn’t
TRUE?
A.Shaking
the
head
doesn’t
always
have
the
same
meaning
in
different
countries.
B.When
an
Indian
shakes
his
head,he
really
means
Yes.
C.In
India,shaking
the
head
means
No.
D.In
China,shaking
the
head
means
No.
C
D
(
)11.Wu
Dong
will
live
in
the
US
for
a
year.He
wants
to
learn
eating
traditions(传统)
there.
(
)12.Alice
wants
to
buy
a
birthday
present
for
her
friend.
(
)13.Li
Ping
is
asked
to
write
something
about
the
special
food
in
different
countries.
A
G
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七条信息,请为这五个人找到合适的信息。
E
(
)14.Sam
will
travel
to
China
this
winter
holiday.He
wants
to
know
how
to
eat
at
table
politely.
(
)15.Zhang
Hua
wants
to
learn
how
people
greet
in
Northeast
Asia.
D
B
A.Every
country
has
its
favorite
food.For
example,Italians
like
to
eat
pizza;Chinese
like
to
eat
rice
and
dumplings;In
England,the
most
popular
food
is
fish
and
chips.
B.In
a
Chinese
family,when
a
cup
of
tea
is
put
before
you,you
should
say
“Thanks”
and
receive
it
with
your
two
hands.
While
eating,you
shouldn’t
speak
with
food
in
your
mouth.
C.In
the
US,people
shake
hands
when
they
are
introduced
for
the
first
time.Friends
and
family
members
often
kiss
each
other.Men
often
kiss
women
but
not
other
men.
D.In
Korea,men
bow(鞠躬)
and
shake
hands
when
they
meet
each
other.But
women
usually
shake
hands.And
in
Japan,
they
bow.
E.If
you
want
to
learn,work
or
live
in
the
United
States,you
will
have
to
understand
about
eating
in
the
country.Keep
quiet
if
you
don’t
like
something
or
can’t
eat
something.
F.When
you
go
to
restaurants
in
different
parts
of
the
world,
it’s
important
to
know
what
to
do.In
China,it’s
OK
to
make
lots
of
noise.However,in
the
West,restaurants
are
quiet
places.
G.Welcome
to
Mr
Smith’s
Store!It’s
a
special
store
for
birthday
presents.We
have
birthday
cakes,fresh
flowers,
toys,books
and
many
e
to
see
for
yourselves.
Tel:556?928.(共15张PPT)
Module
11 Body
language
Unit
3 Language
in
use
祈使句
祈使句是用来表示请求、命令、劝告、建议等意义的句子。
1.祈使句的特点。
(1)祈使句一般没有主语,说话的对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”,可理解为省略了主语you。
(2)祈使句以动词原形开头,无时态和数的变化。
(3)祈使句的否定形式可以在动词原形前加don’t。
语法探究
2.祈使句的类型。
(1)肯定句型
①Do型。句型结构:实义动词原形(+宾语+其他)。如:Listen!听!
Close
the
door,please.请关上门。
②Be型。句型结构:Be动词+表语
(+其他)。如:Be
quiet.安静。
③Let型。句型结构:Let+宾语+动词原形(+其他)。如:Let
me
help
you.让我帮你吧。
(2)否定句型
①Don’t型。
句型结构:Don’t
+动词原形(+其他)。
如:Don’t
worry.不要担心。
②No
型。句型结构:
No+
动词的?ing形式/名词复数。
如:
No
smoking.禁止吸烟。 No
photos.禁止拍照。
【语法专练】
一、语法点单句特训。
(
)1.
parking.?
A.Not
B.No
C.Don’t
D.Must
(
)2.Cindy,
to
be
here
at
8
o’clock.?
A.be
sure
B.is
sure
C.will
be
sure
D.is
sure
that
A
B
(
)3.Mary,
here;
everybody
else,stay
where
you
are.?
A.come
B.comes
C.to
come
D.coming
(
)4.He
is
not
honest.
believe
him.?
A.Not
B.Don’t
C.To
not
D.Not
to
(
)5.
go
for
the
book
alone,Ms
Zhang.?
A.Let’s
B.Let
me
C.Let
us
D.Allow
B
B
A
二、句型转换。
1.Come
here
early.(改为否定句)
.
2.You
can’t
take
your
dog
to
school.(改为祈使句)
.
Don’t
take
your
dog
to
school. ?
Don’t
come
here
early. ?
3.Let’s
go
there
together.(改为否定句)
.
4.Don’t
let
them
play
here.(改为肯定句)
.
5.请照看(look
after)好你的包。(翻译成英文)
.
Please
look
after
your
bag. ?
Let
them
play
here. ?
Let’s
not
go
there
together. ?
三、小语篇特训(短文填空)。
I
have
too
many
rules
in
my
house.I
1.
follow
them.On
weekdays,I
have
to
get
up
2.
6:30.I
have
to
go
to
school
at
7:00.And
I
must
finish
my
homework
on
3.
.I
can’t
go
out
with
my
friends
on
4.
.
nights.On
weekends,I
must
help
my
mother
5.
my
room
and
wash
clothes.I
have
to
learn
English
on
Sundays.?
clean
school
time
at
must
四、语法选择。(建议用时:6分钟)
Dads
work
hard
every
day.Father’s
Day
is
the
time
for
us
to
say
“thank
you”
to
our
dads.
The
idea
for
Father’s
Day
started
1
1909.A
woman
called
Sonora
Dodd
thought
about
2
a
Father’s
Day
holiday
when
she
was
listening
to
a
Mother’s
Day
speech
at
church.She
wanted
3
special
day
to
honour
her
father,
William
Smart.Mr.Smart’s
wife
died
when
she
was
giving
birth
to
4
sixth
child.He
raised
the
baby
and
his
5
five
children
on
a
farm.?
When
she
became
an
adult,
Sonora
Dodd
understood
how
kind
her
father
was.When
he
was
raising
his
six
children
by
himself,
he
worked
very
6
to
make
sure
his
children
grow
up
7 .?
Today,
people
all
over
the
world
celebrate(庆祝)Father’s
Day
8
many
different
ways.Some
people
buy
their
fathers
something
useful.Some
people
just
do
some
simple
things
that
they
can
do
such
as
preparing
a
cup
of
tea
or
making
some
nice
food
for
them.However,
the
holiday
is
celebrated,
the
idea
is
for
children
to
let
their
father
9
that
they
love
him.?
10
give
your
father
a
surprise
by
saying
“Thank
you”
on
the
coming
Father’s
Day?
(
)1.A.at
B.on
C.in
D.for
(
)2.A.starting
B.starts
C.started
D.start
(
)3.A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(
)4.A.they
B.them
C.their
D.theirs
(
)5.A.another
B.others C.the
other D.other
D
C
A
A
C
(
)6.A.hardly
B.hard
C.harder D.hardest
(
)7.A.health
B.healthy
C.healthily
D.more
healthily
(
)8.A.in
B.on
C.by
D.at
(
)9.A.know
B.knew
C.knows
D.knowing
(
)10.A.Why
don’t
B.Why
C.What
about
D.Why
not
D
A
A
C
B
