2020-2021学年第一学期期末调研考试
高二英语试题
说明:1.本试卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡相应的答题处,否则不得分。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
kind
of
TV
programs
does
the
woman
like?
A.
Talk
shows.
B.
Game
shows.
C.
Reality
shows.
2.
How
did
the
woman
know
about
the
man’s
company?
A.
From
a
website.
B.
From
a
friend.
C.
From
an
advertisement.
3.
When
will
the
next
train
get
to
Miami?
A.
At
11:00
a.m.
B.
At
3:00
p.m.
C.
At
4:00
p.m.
4.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
silk
jackets?
A.
They
are
attractive.
B.
They
are
heavy.
C.
They
are
warm.
5.
What
does
the
man
decide
to
do?
A.
Go
to
South
Africa
alone.
B.
Take
a
trip
to
India
next
month.
C.
Travel
together
with
the
woman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
What
does
the
man
ask
Larry
to
take
to
the
party?
A.
Some
oranges.
B.
Some
drinks.
C.
Some
sweets.
7.
What
does
the
woman
offer
to
do
for
the
man?
A.
Take
a
message.
B.
Arrange
a
party.
C.
Make
a
phone
call.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.
How
did
the
girl
find
out
her
school
was
closed?
A.
From
the
radio.
B.
From
a
classmate.
C.
From
the
Internet.
9.
What
do
the
speakers
decide
to
do?
A.
Stay
at
home.
B.
Study
math
together.
C.
Have
a
snowball
fight.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What
does
the
woman
like?
A.
Onions.
B.
Steak.
C.
Chocolate.
11.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
fruit
salad?
A.
Healthy.
B.
Boring.
C.
Sweet.
12.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
At
home.
C.
In
a
supermarket
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What
did
the
man
do
last
night?
A.
He
practiced
soccer.
B.
He
watched
the
Olympic
Games.
C.
He
saw
some
great
athletes
training.
14.
What
sport
does
the
woman
like
best?
A.
Running.
B.
Badminton.
C.
Tennis.
15.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
man?
A.
He
plays
soccer
well.
B.
He
should
train
every
day.
C.
He
will
join
the
soccer
team
soon.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Watch
a
soccer
game.
B.
Have
some
training.
C.
Give
the
man
some
advice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
How
many
computers
did
Mr.
Wood
give
to
the
library?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Five.
18.
What
has
led
to
a
growth
in
membership?
A.
The
longer
opening
hours.
B.
The
low
membership
fee.
C.
The
free
use
of
computers.
19.
What
might
be
added
on
the
first
floor
next
year?
A.
A
meeting
room.
B.
Some
books.
C.
A
cafe.
20.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
speaker’s
call?
A.
To
give
thanks
to
Mr.
Wood.
B.
To
introduce
Highbrook
Library.
C.
To
invite
Mr.
Wood
to
be
a
library
member.
第二部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The
year
2020
was
probably
the
worst
year
for
those
who
wanted
to
explore
the
world,
as
it
was
marked
by
travel
restrictions
(限制),
grounded
planes
and
closed
borders.
But
we
are
very
optimistic.
Forbes
reported
that
vacation
bookings
are
on
the
rise.
This
list,
therefore,
is
to
inspire
our
future
travels
and
the
burning
curiosity
to
see
the
world.
Egypt
The
Giza
Necropolis
is
a
must-see
tourist
attraction;
it
is
the
only
one
of
the
Seven
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World
still
in
existence.
The
Grand
Egyptian
Museum
(GEM),
also
known
as
the
Giza
Museum,
has
been
described
as
the
world’s
largest
archaeological
(考古的)
museum.
It
will
open
in
April,
2021.
Costa
Rica
A
must-visit
is
the
Corcovado
National
Park,
internationally
well-known
among
ecologists,
where
visitors
can
expect
to
see
a
variety
of
wildlife.
Make
sure
to
visit
the
tiny
beach
village
of
Santa
Teresa,
which
is
well-known
worldwide
for
the
best
surfing
in
the
entire
country.
Kenya
If
you
love
wildlife,
then
Kenya
is
the
place
to
be
in
2021.
One
must-visit
destination
is
the
Maasai
Mara
National
Reserve.
It
is
famous
for
the
Great
Migration
(迁徙),
when
thousands
of
wildebeest,
zebra,
and
Thomson’s
gazelle
travel
to
and
from
the
Serengeti,
from
July
through
October.
1.
Why
did
the
author
call
the
year
2020
the
worst
year
for
travel
lovers?
A.
Vacation
bookings
decreased
sharply.
B.
Chances
to
explore
the
world
were
rare.
C.
Few
people
were
willing
to
see
the
world.
D.
Measures
such
as
travel
restrictions
were
taken.
2.
Where
will
you
go
if
you
love
wildlife?
A.
Santa
Teresa.
B.
The
Grand
Egyptian
Museum.
C.
The
Giza
Necropolis.
D.
The
Maasai
Mara
National
Reserve.
3.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
Giza
Museum
has
been
well-known
to
ecologists.
B.
Surfing
makes
the
beach
village
in
Costa
Rica
famous.
C.
The
Corcovado
National
Park
is
located
in
the
Serengeti.
D.
The
Great
Migration
in
Kenya
usually
lasts
three
months
【答案】1.
D
2.
D
3.
B
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了适合2021年旅游的三个著名旅游国家——埃及,哥斯达黎加和肯尼亚。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The
year
2020
was
probably
the
worst
year
for
those
who
wanted
to
explore
the
world,
as
it
was
marked
by
travel
restrictions
(限制),
grounded
planes
and
closed
borders.
(对于那些想要探索世界的人来说,2020年可能是最糟糕的一年,因为这一年的标志是旅行限制、飞机停飞和边境关闭。)”可知,因为采取了旅行限制等措施,所以作者称2020年是旅游爱好者最糟糕的一年。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“If
you
love
wildlife,
then
Kenya
is
the
place
to
be
in
2021.
One
must-visit
destination
is
the
Maasai
Mara
National
Reserve.
(如果你热爱野生动物,那么2021年你一定要去肯尼亚。Maasai
Mara
国家保护区是一个必游之地。)”可知,如果你热爱野生动物,你可以去肯尼亚的Maasai
Mara
国家保护区。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“
Make
sure
to
visit
the
tiny
beach
village
of
Santa
Teresa,
which
is
well-known
worldwide
for
the
best
surfing
in
the
entire
country.(
一定要去Santa
Teresa海滩小村庄,那里以全国最好的冲浪而闻名于世。)可知,冲浪使Costa
Rica的海滩村闻名遐迩。故选B。
B
Jessica
Reindahl
had
big
dreams
growing
up
as
an
only
child
in
a
military
family-she
wanted
to
fly,
serve
her
country
and,
finally,
help
people.
“I
wanted
to
fly
because
I
just
loved
the
excitement
to
get
off-deck
and
in
the
air,”
Reindahl
says.
“I
wanted
to
serve
my
country
because
I
wanted
to
be
a
part
of
something
bigger
than
all
of
us.”
Reindahl’s
first
two
dreams
came
true
during
a
nine-year
service
in
the
U.S.
Navy.
Reindahl
worked
as
a
flight
engineer
on
naval
aircraft
since
2007.
“I
kept
the
plane
ready
to
fly
both
on
the
ground
and
in
the
air,”
Reindahl
says.
While
in
the
Middle
East,
Reindahl
met
a
nurse
who
flew
in
the
Navy.
“I
saw
how
devoted
and
present
they
were
with
the
care
of
their
patients
and
it
completely
inspired
me,”
Reindahl
says.
“From
that
day,
I
knew
I
wanted
to
be
a
nurse.”
When
she
left
active
duty
in
2016,
Reindahl
applied
to
UW-Eau
Claire
for
a
nursing
degree.
And
her
final
goal
will
be
achieved
this
month
when
she
graduates.
“I
want
to
give
back,”
Reindahl
says.
“I
love
learning
about
science,
and
if
that
can
save
a
life,
or
make
the
world
better,
then
I
want
to
help.”
Dr.
Megan
Lagunas,
assistant
professor
of
the
College
of
Nursing
and
Health
Sciences,
regards
Reindahl
as
someone
who
will
be
an
asset
to
the
nursing
profession.“Jessica’s
different
background”
allows
her
to
bring
her
own
perspective
(视角)
to
nursing
school
which
positively
challenges
everyone
in
those
learning
environments
to
think
beyond
their
own
viewpoint,”
Lagunas
says.
“The
nursing
profession
is
lucky
to
have
her.”
4.
Why
did
Jessica
Reindahl
want
to
fly?
A.
Because
she
liked
the
feeling
of
flying.
B.
Because
she
wanted
to
serve
her
country.
C.
Because
she
decided
to
follow
her
father.
D.
Because
she
meant
to
give
back
to
others.
5.
What
inspired
Reindahl
to
be
a
nurse?
A.
Her
different
background.
B.
Her
experience
with
a
nurse.
C.
Her
devotion
to
her
country.
D.
Her
professor’s
encouragement.
6.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“an
asset”
in
Paragraph
7
refer
to?
A.
A
lucky
person.
B.
A
learned
person.
C.
A
valuable
person.
D.
A
powerful
person.
7.
What
can
we
learn
from
Reindahl’s
story?
A.
Like
father,
like
son.
B.
Roses
given,
fragrance
in
hand.
C.
God
helps
those
who
help
themselves.
D.
Nothing
is
impossible
for
a
willing
heart.
【答案】4.
A
5.
B
6.
C
7.
D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Jessica
Reindahl的三个梦想,以及它们实现的过程。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“I
wanted
to
fly
because
I
just
loved
the
excitement
to
get
off-deck
and
in
the
air.(我想要飞翔,因为我喜欢从甲板上起飞,在空中飞翔的感觉),可知Jessica
Reindahl想坐飞机是因为她喜欢飞的感觉,故选A。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“I
saw
how
devoted
and
present
they
were
with
the
care
of
their
patients
and
it
completely
inspired
me,”
Reindahl
says.
“From
that
day,
I
knew
I
wanted
to
be
a
nurse.”(“我看到他们对病人的关怀是多么的投入和真诚,这完全激励了我,”Reindahl说。“从那天起,我就知道我想成为一名护士。”)”可知,和护士相处的经历激励Reindahl想要成为一名护士。故选B。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线单词后一句“Jessica’s
different
background”
allows
her
to
bring
her
own
perspective
(视角)
to
nursing
school
which
positively
challenges
everyone
in
those
learning
environments
to
think
beyond
their
own
viewpoint,(
“Jessica的不同背景”使她能够将自己的观点带到护理学校,这对那些学习环境中的每个人都提出了积极的挑战,让他们超越自己的观点)”
可知,Dr.
Megan
Lagunas认为Jessica是一个有价值的人,所以
an
asset
意思是“有价值的人”。故选C。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。阅读文章内容,并根据第三段“Reindahl’s
first
two
dreams
came
true
during
a
nine-year
service
in
the
U.S.
Navy.
(在美国海军服役九年期间,Reindahl的头两个梦想实现了。)和后文描述可知,Jessica
Reindahl通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想,由此可知,通过她的故事,我们学到“有志者事竟成”。A.
Like
father,
like
son.
有其父,必有其子;B.
Roses
given,
fragrance
in
hand.赠人玫瑰,手留余香;C.
God
helps
those
who
help
themselves.
自助者天助;D.
Nothing
is
impossible
for
a
willing
heart.
有志者事竟成。结合选项可知,选项D切题。故选D。
C
It
is
in
human
nature
to
explore
new
things.
To
that
end,
many
countries
have
been
exploring
space
for
many
decades,
particularly
the
US,
Russia,
and
countries
in
Europe.
President
Xi
Jinping
praised
the
success
of
the
Chang’e
5
mission
(使命)
in
bringing
back
the
country’s
first
samples
(样本)
collected
from
the
moon.
The
whole
country
is
proud
of
this
breakthrough.
The
Chang’e
5
mission
has
achieved
many
significant
breakthroughs,
including
China’s
first
lunar
(月球的)
surface
sampling,
first
liftoff
from
the
moon
and
the
first
spacecraft
with
the
ability
to
gather
and
meet
in
lunar
orbit
with
samples
to
re-enter
the
Earth
s
atmosphere.
The
success
of
the
Chang’e
5
mission
marks
a
conclusion
of
China’s
current
lunar
exploration
project.
The
successful
re-entry
and
landing
of
the
Chang’e
5
capsule
(太空舱)
have
enabled
China
to
obtain
its
first
lunar
samples,
marking
a
new
start
for
lunar
and
planetary
research.
With
this
achievement,
China
sets
a
new
milestone
in
space
exploration.
No
matter
how
far
China
goes
into
space,
it
always
stays
true
to
its
original
mission-uncovering
the
secrets
of
the
universe
and
contributing
to
human’s
peaceful
use
of
space.
China
is
a
peace-loving
country
and
will
use
its
achievements
for
promoting
peace
around
the
globe.
China
views
these
efforts
as
part
of
the
world’s
lunar
exploration.
It
chose
a
different
landing
site
and
is
promising
to
share
its
samples
to
enrich
the
planet’s
knowledge.
Some
foreign
scientists
have
shown
particular
interest.
The
exploration
is
not
for
commercial
purposes,
but
international
scientific
research.
Human
beings
shall
explore
the
moon
together,
as
it
will
finally
need
large
projects
requiring
international
cooperation.
China
will
play
a
leadership
role
in
the
international
scientific
community.
8.
What
made
Chinese
people
feel
proud
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Landing
on
the
moon
successfully.
B.
Gaining
admission
to
exploring
the
moon.
C.
Strengthening
the
ability
to
promote
the
peace.
D.
Bringing
back
first
samples
collected
from
the
moon.
9.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
the
Chang’e
5
mission?
A.
Horrible
but
romantic.
B.
Fearful
but
successful.
C.
Challenging
but
rewarding.
D.
Dangerous
but
peaceful.
10.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
original
mission
remains
unchanged.
B.
Countries
join
together
to
explore
the
moon.
C.
China
takes
pride
in
the
achievements
in
space.
D.
China
sets
a
new
milestone
in
space
exploration.
11.
Where
is
this
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
poster.
B.
A
leaflet.
C.
A
newspaper.
D.
A
guidebook.
【答案】8.
D
9.
C
10.
D
11.
C
【解析】
本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了嫦娥五号任务的成功使得中国在太空探索上树立了一个新的里程碑。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“President
Xi
Jinping
praised
the
success
of
the
Chang’e
5
mission
in
bringing
back
the
country’s
first
samples
collected
from
the
moon.
The
whole
country
is
proud
of
this
breakthrough.(习近平主席赞扬了嫦娥五号任务的成功,从月球带回了中国第一批采集的样本。全国都为这一突破感到自豪)”可知,中国人为带回从月球上采集的第一批样本感到骄傲。故选D项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“The
Chang’e
5
mission
has
achieved
many
significant
breakthroughs,
including
China’s
first
lunar
surface
sampling,
first
liftoff
from
the
moon
and
the
first
spacecraft
with
the
ability
to
gather
and
meet
in
lunar
orbit
with
samples
to
re-enter
the
Earth
s
atmosphere.(嫦娥五号任务取得了多项重大突破,包括我国首次月球表面采样、首次从月球上发射、以及首个能够在月球轨道上采集并将样品重新进入地球大气层的航天器。)”以及第三段“The
successful
re-entry
and
landing
of
the
Chang’e
5
capsule
have
enabled
China
to
obtain
its
first
lunar
samples,
marking
a
new
start
for
lunar
and
planetary
research.(嫦娥五号返回舱的成功着陆,使我国获得了第一批月球样品,标志着月球和行星研究的新起点。)”可判断,嫦娥五号的任务有挑战性但也有回报。故选C项。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“With
this
achievement,
China
sets
a
new
milestone
in
space
exploration.(凭借这一成就,中国在太空探索方面树立了新的里程碑。)”及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了中国在太空探索上树立了一个新的里程碑。故选D项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了嫦娥五号任务的成功使得中国在太空探索上树立了一个新的里程碑,这属于新闻报道,因此文章很有可能来自一份报纸。故选C项。
D
A
new
study,
published
in
the
Journal
of
Experimental
Psychology,
found
that
communication
that
included
voice,
like
a
phone
call
or
video
chat,
created
stronger
social
bonds
than
communication
through
typing,
like
text
messaging
or
email.
In
the
study,
researchers
used
various
experiments
to
measure
connectedness.
In
one,
they
asked
200
people
to
make
predictions
about
what
it
would
be
like
to
reconnect
with
an
old
friend
by
email
or
by
phone
and
then
asked
people
at
random
(随机地)
to
do
one
or
the
other.
Although
people
expected
that
a
phone
call
would
be
more
awkward,
hearing
someone’s
voice
actually
made
the
experience
better.
“People
reported
they
did
form
a
significantly
stronger
bond
with
their
old
friend
on
the
phone
than
by
email,
and
they
did
not
feel
more
awkward,”
study
co-author
Amit
Kumar,
an
assistant
professor
of
marketing
at
the
McCombs
School
of
Business,
said
in
a
statement.
In
another
experiment,
the
researchers
had
strangers
connect
by
either
texting,
talking
over
video
chat,
or
talking
using
only
audio.
They
found
that
both
forms
of
voice
communication-whether
video
or
audio
only-made
the
strangers
feel
significantly
more
connected
than
when
they
communicated
by
texting.
Sabrina
Romanoff,
a
Harvard
trained
clinical
psychologist
based
in
New
York
City,
says
people
tend
to
text
or
email
instead
of
calling
because
of
convenience,
as
they
see
it
as
a
controlled
form
of
communication
where
they
can
“exchange
information
exactly
in
the
way
they
intend
without
unexpected
additions
by
the
other
person.”
Romanoff
says
that
in
reality,
texting
can
make
it
hard
to
determine
the
true
meaning
behind
a
conversation.
“A
phone
call
is
actually
more
convenient
when
considering
the
exact
effects
of
the
message,”
she
explains.
“Each
party
is
more
present,
and
therefore,
able
to
measure
the
meaning
behind
the
content
without
reflecting
on
the
endless
possible
meanings
behind
words.”
12.
How
was
the
study
carried
out?
A.
By
analyzing
data.
B.
By
interviewing
experts.
C.
By
doing
experiments.
D.
By
doing
online
research.
13.
What
did
people
expect
before
making
a
phone
call
in
the
experiment?
A.
Email
would
help
them
form
a
stronger
bond.
B.
Hearing
someone’s
voice
would
be
awkward.
C.
A
stronger
bond
would
be
formed
on
the
phone.
D.
Hearing
someone’s
voice
made
the
experience
better.
14.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
two
paragraphs?
A.
Texting
helps
to
exchange
information
exactly.
B.
Calling
makes
it
easier
to
get
the
exact
message.
C.
Romanoff
doesn’t
agree
with
the
result
of
the
study.
D.
People
can
keep
the
message
under
control
by
texting.
15.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
text?
A.
Reasons
for
calling
instead
of
texting.
B.
Convenience
of
making
a
phone
call.
C.
Differences
between
calling
and
texting.
D.
Introduction
to
the
result
of
a
new
study.
【答案】12.
C
13.
B
14.
B
15.
A
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了研究发现语音比文字(打电话比发短信)能建立更强的社交纽带。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“In
the
study,
researchers
used
various
experiments
to
measure
connectedness.”(在研究中,研究人员使用了各种实验来测量连通性)可知,研究人员是通过做实验展开研究,故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Although
people
expected
that
a
phone
call
would
be
more
awkward,
hearing
someone’s
voice
actually
made
the
experience
better.”(虽然人们认为打电话会很尴尬,但听到别人的声音实际上会让通话感觉更好)可知,打电话之前,人们认为听到别人的声音会很尴尬,故选B。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Romanoff
says
that
in
reality,
texting
can
make
it
hard
to
determine
the
true
meaning
behind
a
conversation.
“A
phone
call
is
actually
more
convenient
when
considering
the
exact
effects
of
the
message,”
she
explains.
“Each
party
is
more
present,
and
therefore,
able
to
measure
the
meaning
behind
the
content
without
reflecting
on
the
endless
possible
meanings
behind
words.””(罗曼诺夫说,事实上,发短信会让人很难确定谈话背后的真正含义。她解释说:“考虑到信息的确切效果,打电话实际上更方便”。“每一方都更有现象性,因此能够衡量内容背后的意义,而不必思考文字背后无尽的可能意义”)可知,打电话能够让人获得更准确的信息,故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,特别是根据第一段“A
new
study,
published
in
the
Journal
of
Experimental
Psychology,
found
that
communication
that
included
voice,
like
a
phone
call
or
video
chat,
created
stronger
social
bonds
than
communication
through
typing,
like
text
messaging
or
email.”(发表在《实验心理学杂志》上的一项新研究发现,包括语音的交流,如电话或视频聊天,比通过打字,如短信或电子邮件,能建立更强的社交纽带)可知,本文主要介绍的是语音比文字(打电话比发短信)能建立更强的社交纽带,故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Tips
to
create
time
richness
If
you
feel
that
your
sense
of
time
has
changed
recently,
you
are
not
alone.
A
survey
from
Glassdoor
found
that
79
percent
of
U.S.
employees
said
they
would
prefer
more
time-related
benefits
over
a
pay
rise.
_____16_____
We
can
never
get
it
back.
Here
are
four
tips
to
create
time
richness.
●
Track
your
time
In
any
review
of
your
financial
(金融的)
life,
Job
One
is
figuring
out
exactly
where
your
cash
is
going.
_____17_____
Write
down
how
you
are
spending
your
days,
down
to
the
minute,
and
then
take
a
hard
look
at
the
results.
Probably,
far
too
much
time
is
being
spent
on
unproductive
periods
like
looking
through
anxiety-producing
news.
●
___18___
You
can
fund
more
free
time
for
yourself.
For
instance,
you
can
pay
others
to
clean
your
house.
It
will
cost
you
money,
but
if
you
can
afford
it,
the
effect
on
your
life
happiness
will
be
wildly
immeasurable.
●
Reshape
your
workday
If
your
day
is
filled
with
time-consuming
meetings,
perhaps
there
are
some
you
could
skip.
If
your
office
reopens,
perhaps
you
could
ask
for
working
from
home
a
couple
of
days
a
week.
Multiply
those
time
savings
over
the
course
of
a
year.
___19___
●
Entertainment
time
matters
The
point
of
producing
more
time
for
yourself
is
not
that
you
can
spend
it
all
playing
games
on
your
smart
phone
or
staring
at
a
TV
screen.
_____20_____
It
is
fine
in
moderation
(适度)
-but
aim
for
more
“active”
entertainment
that
is
proven
to
produce
real
happiness,
like
having
meals
with
friends,
volunteering,
or
exercising.
A.
Buy
more
time
B.
Measure
your
free
time
C.
The
same
holds
true
for
time.
D.
Time
is
our
most
valuable
resource.
E.
How
to
spend
your
time
counts
a
lot.
F.
That
is
typically
“passive”
entertainment
G.
You
create
vast
amounts
of
space
in
your
calendar.
【答案】16.
D
17.
C
18.
A
19.
G
20.
F
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了几个能让时间变得充裕的技巧。
【16题详解】
根据下文“We
can
never
get
it
back.(我们再也无法把它找回)”可知,时间是宝贵的,失去了将再也找不回来,此句中的it为承前替代,应指代“time(时间)”,选项D.
Time
is
our
most
valuable
resource.
(时间是我们最宝贵的资源。)符合语境,故选D。
【17题详解】
根据上文“In
any
review
of
your
financial
(金融的)
life,
Job
One
is
figuring
out
exactly
where
your
cash
is
going.
(在回顾你的财务生活时,第一件事就是弄清楚你的钱都花到哪里去了。)”和下文“Write
down
how
you
are
spending
your
days,
down
to
the
minute,
and
then
take
a
hard
look
at
the
results.
(写下你每天是如何度过的,精确到每分钟,然后仔细看看结果。)”可知,对待时间,你也应该弄清楚你的时间都花到哪里去了,选项
C.
The
same
holds
true
for
time.
(时间也是如此。)符合语境,故选C。
【18题详解】
本题为副标题。根据本段“You
can
fund
more
free
time
for
yourself.
For
instance,
you
can
pay
others
to
clean
your
house.
(
你可以为自己争取更多的自由时间。例如,你可以付钱给别人来打扫你的房子。)”可知,你可以通过让别人为你服务并支付其报酬来换回属于你的自由时间,该句中“pay
others
to
…”与选项A中“buy
time”相呼应,所以选项A.
Buy
more
time(换取更多时间)符合语境,故选A。
【19题详解】
根据本段副标题Reshape
your
workday(重新规划你的工作日)和上文“Multiply
those
time
savings
over
the
course
of
a
year.(
把这些节省下来的时间翻倍。)”可知,如此一来,你就在你的日程上腾出了大把的空余时间,选项G.
You
create
vast
amounts
of
space
in
your
calendar.
(你就在你的日程表上创建了大量的空余。)符合语境,故选G。
【20题详解】
根据本段副标题Entertainment
time
matters(娱乐时间很重要)和上文“The
point
of
producing
more
time
for
yourself
is
not
that
you
can
spend
it
all
playing
games
on
your
smart
phone
or
staring
at
a
TV
screen.(
为自己创造更多时间的意义并不在于你可以把所有时间都花在玩智能手机游戏或盯着电视屏幕上。)”可知,创造出来的大把时间并不能耗费在手机游戏或电视屏幕上,而应该放在更积极的娱乐上,选项F中““passive”
entertainment(“被动”娱乐)”指的是该句中“花在玩智能手机游戏或盯着电视屏幕上的时间”,故选项F.
That
is
typically
“passive”
entertainment.(
这是典型的被动娱乐)符合语境,故选F。
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ayaan
and
Mickey
Naqvi
love
their
family
Christmas
_____21_____,
like
making
cookies
and
packing
gifts.
But
most
of
all,
they
love
_____22_____
the
Christmas
tree.
One
day,
as
the
brothers
were
hanging
their
decorations,
one
of
the
glass
ornaments
(装饰)
fell
off
a
branch
and
_____23_____.
It
was
then
that
the
light
went
off
and
the
Ornament
Anchor
was
_____24_____.
Ayaan
tested
the
Anchor
for
a
school
project
last
year.
And
when
parents
and
teachers
gathered
around
his
booth
with
_____25_____.
he
knew
he
and
his
brother
were
on
to
something.
The
pair
didn’t
waste
any
time
turning
their
invention
into
a
_____26_____.
“My
brother
and
I
worked
together
to
design
the
_____27_____,
patent
(申请专利)
it,
work
out
profits
and
did
our
own
market
analysis.”
Ayaan
told
CNN.
After
selling
over
$1,000
worth
of
product
within
the
first
six
hours
at
a
local
Christmas
fair
last
year,
the
boys
were
_____28_____
to
share
the
product
with
the
world.
In
a
matter
of
months,
Good
Morning
America
_____29_____
the
product.
So
did
QVC,
where
it
sold
out
twice.
In
just
one
year,
Ayaan
and
Mickey
made
over
$250,000
in
_______30_______
and
have
donated
—
and
will
continue
to
donate
—
10%
of
all
profits
to
local
_______31_______
shelters.
Ayaan
said
of
his
reason
to
support
shelters.
“My
goal
is
to
help
as
many
animals
_______32_______
as
I
can.”
Though
the
boys
are
enjoying
their
_______33_______
now,
2020
was
not
an
easy
year
to
start
a
new
business.They
even
went
through
from
highs
to
lows.
They’ve
been
keeping
it
positive
_______34_______.
They
are
taking
small
steps
every
day
and
have
been
so
amazed
by
all
the
_______35_______
responses
for
Ornament
Anchor
they’ve
gotten
so
far.
21.
A.
traditions
B.
customs
C.
habits
D.
styles
22.
A.
operating
B.
decorating
C.
inserting
D.
polishing
23.
A.
steamed
B.
flew
C.
broke
D.
faded
24.
A.
born
B.
expanded
C.
measured
D.
fetched
25.
A.
mercy
B.
intention
C.
identity
D.
interest
26.
A.
harvest
B.
chance
C.
fitness
D.
business
27.
A.
present
B.
product
C.
pipe
D.
procedure
28.
A.
instructed
B.
allowed
C.
determined
D.
reminded
29.
A.
featured
B.
fueled
C.
revised
D.
exported
30.
A.
general
B.
turn
C.
brief
D.
total
31.
A.
adolescent
B.
animal
C.
viewer
D.
crowd
32.
A.
in
need
B.
on
average
C.
under
way
D.
for
sale
33.
A.
satisfaction
B.
success
C.
seafood
D.
stage
34.
A.
however
B.
therefore
C.
though
D.
otherwise
35.
A.
absurd
B.
particular
C.
negative
D.
positive
【答案】21.
A
22.
B
23.
C
24.
A
25.
D
26.
D
27.
B
28.
C
29.
A
30.
D
31.
B
32.
A
33.
B
34.
C
35.
D
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述Ayaan
and
Mickey
Naqvi在装饰圣诞树时候,打破一个玻璃饰品从而发明了新的产品Ornament
Anchor,得到社会的积极反响,销往世界各地的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Ayaan和Mickey
Naqvi喜欢他们家的圣诞节传统,比如制作饼干和包装礼物。A.
traditions传统;B.
customs习俗;C.
habits习惯;D.
styles风格。根据下文比如制作饼干和包装礼物,可知这是圣诞节传统。故选A。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但最重要的是,他们喜欢装饰圣诞树。A.
operating操作;B.
decorating装饰;C.
inserting插入;D.
polishing擦光。根据常识可知,应该是装饰圣诞树。故选B。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一天,兄弟俩在挂装饰品时,一个玻璃饰品从树枝上掉下来打破了。A.
steamed冒热气;B.
flew飞;C.
broke打破;D.
faded褪色。根据上文一个玻璃饰品从树枝上掉下来,由此推测应打破了,符合语境。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在这时,灯灭了,Ornament
Anchor诞生了。A.
born诞生;B.
expanded扩大;C.
measured测量;D.
fetched取。根据下文Ayaan去年为一个学校项目测试了这个锚,可推测是诞生。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当家长和老师们饶有兴趣地聚集在他的摊位旁时,他知道他和他的兄弟找到了一些东西。A.
mercy怜悯;B.
intention意图;C.
identity身份;D.
interest兴趣。根据上文都聚集在他的摊位旁,可知应该是感兴趣。故选D。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这对兄弟没有浪费任何时间就把他们的发明变成了生意。A.
harvest收获;B.
chance机会;C.
fitness健康;D.
business生意。根据下文我哥哥和我一起设计产品,申请专利,计算利润。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我哥哥和我一起设计产品,申请专利,计算利润,并做我们自己的市场分析。”Ayaan告诉CNN。A.
present礼物;B.
product产品;C.
pipe管子;D.
procedure程序。根据下文申请专利,计算利润,并做我们自己的市场分析,可知他们是要设计自己的产品,故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:去年在当地的圣诞集市上,这对男孩在六个小时内就卖出了价值超过1000美元的产品,他们下定决心要与全世界分享他们的产品。A.
instructed指导;B.
allowed允许;C.
determined决定;D.
reminded提醒。根据语境可知,他们下定决心要与全世界分享他们的产品。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在几个月的时间里,《早安美国》推荐了这款产品。A.
featured特写,推荐;B.
fueled刺激;C.
revised修改;D.
exported出口。根据下文So
did
QVC,
where
it
sold
out
twice可知,应是《早安美国》推荐了这款产品。故选A。
30题详解】
考查名词和短语辨析。句意:仅仅一年,阿雅安和米奇就赚了超过25万美元,并且已经捐赠了——并且将继续捐赠——10%的利润给当地的动物收容所。A.
general总体上;B.
turn轮流;C.
brief摘要;D.
total总共。根据上文over
$250,000可知,应是总计,in
total意为“总计”,故选D。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:同上。A.
adolescent少年;B.
animal动物;C.
viewer观看者;D.
crowd群众。根据下文My
goal
is
to
help
as
many
animals可知,应该是动物收容所,故选B。
【32题详解】
考查短语辨析。句意:我的目标是帮助尽可能多的需要帮助的动物。”A.
in
need需要;B.
on
average平均;C.
under
way着手进行;D.
for
sale待售。根据上文给动物收容所捐款,可知是帮助有需要的动物,故选A。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:尽管男兄弟俩现在正在享受他们的成功,但2020年对于创业来说并不容易。A.
satisfaction满意;B.
success成功;C.
seafood海鲜;D.
stage阶段。根据上文他们一年赚了很多钱,可知应该是成功,符合语境。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:不过他们一直保持积极的态度。A.
however然而;B.
therefore因此;C.
though尽管;D.
otherwise否则。根据上下文语境,可判断是转折关系,A选项however一般位于句首,句中,并有逗号隔开,C可以放置句末。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他们每天都在小步前进,并被迄今为止Ornament
Anchor所获得的所有积极反响所震惊。A.
absurd荒谬的;B.
particular特别的;C.
negative负面的;D.
positive积极的。根据上文不过他们一直保持积极的态度和前文产品的销量,可知应是积极反响。故选D。
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One
of
the
world’s
oldest
____36____
(share)
traditions,
New
Year’s
celebrations
take
many
forms,
but
most
cultures
have
one
thing
____37____
common—letting
one’s
hair
down
after
a
long,
hard
year.
In
Denmark,
people
stand
on
chairs
and
jump
off
together
as
the
clock
____38____
(strike)
midnight,
literally
jumping
into
the
new
year.
They
also
throw
plates
at
their
friends’
homes
during
the
night—the
more
shards
(碎片)
you
find
outside
your
door
in
the
morning
the
more
____39____
(popular)
you
are
said
to
gain.
The
Dutch
build
big
bonfires
with
their
Christmas
trees
and
eat
sugary
donuts—one
of
many
cultures
to
consume
round
New
Year’s
foods,
____40____
(tradition)
believed
to
represent
good
fortune..
In
Spain,
people
swallow
a
dozen
grapes
one
by
one
before
the
coming
of
midnight,
each
grape
____41____
(represent)
a
month
that
will
either
be
sweet
or
sour.
In
the
Philippines,
people
wear
polka
dots
for
good
luck,
while
in
some
countries
of
South
America
people
wear
coloured
underwear
____42____
(attract)
fortune—red
for
love
and
yellow
for
financial
success.
Despite
regional
and
cultural
____43____
(different),
for
most
of
us,
the
New
Year’s
festivities
are
a
chance
to
let
off
steam
____44____
the
annual
cycle
starts
all
over
again.
“This
is
a
holiday
_____45_____
is
about
relaxation
and
letting
go,”
explained
George
Washington
University
sociologist
Amitai
Etzioni.
【答案】36.
shared
37.
in
38.
strikes
39.
popularity
40.
traditionally
41.
representing
42.
to
attract
43.
differences
44.
before
45.
that/which
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。作为世界上最古老的共同传统之一,新年的庆祝活动有多种形式,但共同点都是为了在漫长、艰难的一年之后放松一下。文章主要介绍不同国家的新年庆祝活动和习俗。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:作为世界上最古老的共同传统之一,新年的庆祝活动有多种形式,但大多数文化都有一个共同点——在漫长、艰难的一年之后放松一下。此处为非谓语动词作定语,traditions与share之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,用过去分词表被动。故填shared。
【37题详解】
考查介词。句意:作为世界上最古老的共同传统之一,新年的庆祝活动有多种形式,但大多数文化都有一个共同点——在漫长、艰难的一年之后放松一下。结合句意表示“有共同点”可知短语为have
sth.
in
common。故填in。
【38题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:在丹麦,当午夜钟声敲响时,人们站在椅子上一起跳起来,直接理解就是指跳进了新的一年。根据上文“people
stand
on
chairs
and
jump
off
together”可知为一般现在时,从句中主语为clock,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故填strikes。
【39题详解】
考查名词。句意:他们还在晚上向朋友的家里扔盘子——早上你在门外发现的碎片越多,据说你就越受欢迎。空处作gain的宾语,表示“欢迎”应用名词popularity,表抽象概念,不可数。故填popularity。
【40题详解】
考查副词。句意:荷兰人用他们的圣诞树燃起篝火,吃甜甜圈——在许多文化中吃圆圆的新年食物,传统上认为代表好运。修饰后文动词believe应用副词traditionally,作状语。故填traditionally。
【41题详解】
考查独立主格结构。句意:在西班牙,人们会在午夜到来之前一颗一颗地吞下12颗葡萄,每颗葡萄代表一个月是甜的或酸的。此处为独立主格结构,represent与grape是逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用现在分词表示主动。故填representing。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在菲律宾,人们穿圆点花纹的内衣代表好运,而在南美的一些国家,人们穿彩色内衣来吸引财富——红色代表爱情,黄色代表发财。分析句子结构可知attract在句中应用非谓语动词形式,此处作目的状语,应用不定式。故填to
attract。
【43题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:尽管存在地区和文化差异,但对我们大多数人来说,新年庆祝活动是一个在一年的循环开始之前释放压力的机会。此处用名词(短语)作介词Despite
的宾语,表示“文化差异”应用短语cultural
differences,表示复数概念。故填differences。
【44题详解】
考查连词。句意:尽管存在地区和文化差异,但对我们大多数人来说,新年庆祝活动是一个在一年的循环开始之前释放压力的机会。引导时间状语从句,表示“在……之前”应用before。故填before。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:“这是一个关于放松和释放的节日,”乔治华盛顿大学的社会学家Amitai
Etzioni解释说。此处为定语从句修饰先行词holiday,先行词在从句中作主语,指物,故应用关系代词that或which引导。故填that/which。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
假定你是李华,你的外籍朋友Williams想学习中国相声.请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.相声的简介;
2.著名的演员;
3.学习相声的条件。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Williams,
So
glad
to
know
you
are
keen
on
Chinese
crosstalk.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope
that
it
can
be
of
help
to
you.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Williams,
So
glad
to
know
you
are
keen
on
Chinese
crosstalk.
It
is
a
traditional
form
of
comedy
with
a
history
of
over
150
years.
In
crosstalk,
the
performers
talk
together,
do
impressions,
tell
jokes
and
sing,
making
people
laugh.
Crosstalk
masters
such
as
Zhu
Shaowen,
Hou
Baolin
and
Ma
Sanli
used
to
bring
great
joy
to
Chinese
people.
Now
in
Bejing,
a
good
place
to
enjoy
crosstalk
is
Deyunshe,
hosted
by
Guo
Degang.
To
learn
to
perform
crosstalk,
you
have
to
speak
Chinese
and
have
a
good
knowledge
of
Chinese
culture.
Hope
that
it
can
be
of
help
to
you.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给外籍朋友Williams回一封电子邮件,告诉他如何学相声。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示,时态主要为一般现在时。
结构:总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说,把支持句作为分说,并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求:
1.相声的简介;
2.著名的演员;
3.学习相声的条件。
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
with
a
history
of
;
such
as;used
to;bring
great
joy
to;have
a
good
knowledge
of
;be
of
help
to
sb
第三步:连词成句
1.It
is
a
traditional
form
of
comedy
with
a
history
of
over
150
years.
2.In
crosstalk,
the
performers
talk
together,
do
impressions,
tell
jokes
and
sing,
making
people
laugh.
3.Crosstalk
masters
such
as
Zhu
Shaowen,
Hou
Baolin
and
Ma
Sanli
used
to
bring
great
joy
to
Chinese
people.
4.Now
in
Bejing,
a
good
place
to
enjoy
crosstalk
is
Deyunshe,
hosted
by
Guo
Degang.
5.To
learn
to
perform
crosstalk,
you
have
to
speak
Chinese
and
have
a
good
knowledge
of
Chinese
culture.
根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)(供参考)
1.表文章结构顺序:First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last
2.表并列补充关系:What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
3.表转折对比关系:However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
4.表因果关系:Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
In
crosstalk,
the
performers
talk
together,
do
impressions,
tell
jokes
and
sing,
making
people
laugh.(现在分词making作状语)
[高分句型2]
To
learn
to
perform
crosstalk,
you
have
to
speak
Chinese
and
have
a
good
knowledge
of
Chinese
culture.(动词不定式作目的状语)
第二节(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every
Saturday
night
Mama
would
sit
down
by
the
kitchen
table
and
count
out
the
money
Papa
had
brought
home.
“For
the
rent,”
Mama
would
count
out
the
big
silver
pieces.
“For
the
groceries.”
Another
group
of
coins.
“I
will
need
a
notebook.”
That
would
be
my
sister
Christine,
My
brother
Nels
or
me.
Mama
would
put
one
or
two
coins
to
the
side.
We
would
watch
with
anxious
interest.
At
last,
Papa
would
ask,
“Is
that
all?”
And
when
Mama
nodded,
we
could
relax
a
little.
Mama
would
look
up
and
smile,
“Good.
We
do
not
have
to
go
to
the
Bank.”
We
were
all
so
proud
of
Mama’s
Bank
Account.
It
gave
us
such
a
warm,
secure
feeling.
When
Nels
graduated
from
grammar
school,
he
wanted
to
go
on
to
high
school.
“It
will
cost
a
little
money,”
he
said.
Eagerly
we
gathered
around
the
table.
Nels
listed
the
costs
of
the
things
he
would
need.
Mama
counted
out
the
money.
There
was
not
enough.
“We
do
not
want
to
go
to
the
Bank,”
she
reminded.
We
all
shook
our
heads.
“I
will
work
in
Dillon’s
grocery
after
school,”
Nels
volunteered.
Mama
gave
him
a
bright
smile
and
wrote
down
a
number.
“That’s
not
enough,”
Papa
said.
Then
he
took
his
pipe
out
of
his
mouth
and
looked
at
it
for
a
long
time.
“I
will
give
up
smoking,”
he
said
suddenly.
Mama
reached
across
the
table
and
touched
Papa’s
arm.
Then
she
wrote
down
another
figure.
“I
will
look
after
the
Elvington
children
every
Friday
night,”
I
said.
“Christine
can
help
me.”
Now
there
was
enough
money.
We
all
felt
very
good
because
we
did
not
have
to
go
downtown
and
draw
money
out
of
Mama’s
Bank
Account.
During
those
years,
whatever
happened,
we
always
knew
we
still
had
the
Bank
to
depend
upon.
That
was
twenty
years
ago.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分为两段,每段的开头语己为你与好。
Paragraph
1:
Last
year
I
sold
my
first
story.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Mama
looked
at
me.
“There
is
no
account,”
she
said.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Last
year
I
sold
my
first
story.
When
the
check
came,
I
hurried
over
to
Mama’s
and
put
it
in
her
lap.
“For
you,”
I
said,
“to
put
in
your
Bank
Account.”
I
noticed
for
the
first
time
how
old
Mama
and
Papa
looked.
Papa
seemed
shorter,
and
Mama’s
hair
was
silver
now.
“Tomorrow,”
I
told
Mama,
“you
must
take
it
to
the
Bank
and
add
it
to
your
account.”
Mama
looked
at
me.
“There
is
no
account,”
she
said.
“What?”
I
couldn’t
believe
my
ears.
Mama
said
seriously,
“It
is
not
good
for
little
ones
to
be
afraid
-
to
not
feel
secure.”
Memories
of
the
family
meetings
by
the
kitchen
table
in
those
years
flashed
into
my
mind.
Tears
welling
up
in
my
eyes,
I
hugged
my
mother
tightly.
“Mum,
Let’s
go
to
the
bank
together
and
open
an
account,
your
real
account.”
【解析】
【分析】
本文以事件发展为线索展开。文章讲述了二十年前作者的家庭生活拮据。每个星期,妈妈都将爸爸拿回家的钱根据家庭的开支一一作好安排。爸爸为了省钱,主动戒烟;哥哥为了攒够钱上高中,到杂货店打工。妈妈常告诉家人,她在银行还有账户。可以不动用账户里的钱让一家人感到温暖、安全。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“去年,我卖掉了我的第一篇小说。”可知,第一段可描写作者拿到钱后,将钱给妈妈,让妈妈将钱存进她的账户。
②由第二段首句内容“妈妈看着我。“没有什么账户,”她说。”可知,第二段可描写妈妈告诉作者,在他们小的时候告诉他们有账户是想让孩子们有安全感。作者决定和妈妈一起去开个妈妈自己的真正的账户。
2.续写线索:将钱拿回家——让妈妈存进账户——妈妈说她没有账户——告诉作者原因——作者决定给妈妈开个账户
3.词汇激活
行为类
①急忙向……走去:hurry
over
to…/
go
to
…in
a
hurry
②记忆涌入大脑:Memories
flash
into
one’s
mind./
Memories
crowd
into
one’s
mind./
Memories
crowd
in.
情绪类
①.简直不敢相信:I
couldn’t
believe
my
ears.
/
I
couldn’t
believe
it.
/
It
was
unbelievable.
/
It
was
hard
to
believe.
【点睛】[高分句型1].
It
is
not
good
for
little
ones
to
be
afraid
--
to
not
feel
secure.
(it作形式主语)
[高分句型2].
Tears
welling
up
in
my
eyes,
I
hugged
my
mother
tightly.(独立主格结构)2020-2021学年第一学期期末调研考试
高二英语试题
说明:1.本试卷共10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.请将所有答案按照题号填涂或填写在答题卡相应的答题处,否则不得分。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节
(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
kind
of
TV
programs
does
the
woman
like?
A.
Talk
shows.
B.
Game
shows.
C.
Reality
shows.
2.
How
did
the
woman
know
about
the
man’s
company?
A.
From
a
website.
B.
From
a
friend.
C.
From
an
advertisement.
3.
When
will
the
next
train
get
to
Miami?
A.
At
11:00
a.m.
B.
At
3:00
p.m.
C.
At
4:00
p.m.
4.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
silk
jackets?
A.
They
are
attractive.
B.
They
are
heavy.
C.
They
are
warm.
5.
What
does
the
man
decide
to
do?
A.
Go
to
South
Africa
alone.
B.
Take
a
trip
to
India
next
month.
C.
Travel
together
with
the
woman.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.
What
does
the
man
ask
Larry
to
take
to
the
party?
A.
Some
oranges.
B.
Some
drinks.
C.
Some
sweets.
7.
What
does
the
woman
offer
to
do
for
the
man?
A
Take
a
message.
B.
Arrange
a
party.
C.
Make
a
phone
call.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.
How
did
the
girl
find
out
her
school
was
closed?
A.
From
the
radio.
B.
From
a
classmate.
C.
From
the
Internet.
9.
What
do
the
speakers
decide
to
do?
A.
Stay
at
home.
B.
Study
math
together.
C.
Have
a
snowball
fight.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.
What
does
the
woman
like?
A.
Onions.
B.
Steak.
C.
Chocolate.
11.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
fruit
salad?
A.
Healthy.
B.
Boring.
C.
Sweet.
12.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
In
a
restaurant.
B.
At
home.
C.
In
a
supermarket
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.
What
did
the
man
do
last
night?
A.
He
practiced
soccer.
B.
He
watched
the
Olympic
Games.
C.
He
saw
some
great
athletes
training.
14.
What
sport
does
the
woman
like
best?
A.
Running.
B.
Badminton.
C.
Tennis.
15.
What
does
the
woman
say
about
the
man?
A.
He
plays
soccer
well.
B.
He
should
train
every
day.
C.
He
will
join
the
soccer
team
soon.
16.
What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.
Watch
a
soccer
game.
B.
Have
some
training.
C.
Give
the
man
some
advice.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.
How
many
computers
did
Mr.
Wood
give
to
the
library?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Five.
18.
What
has
led
to
a
growth
in
membership?
A.
The
longer
opening
hours.
B.
The
low
membership
fee.
C.
The
free
use
of
computers.
19.
What
might
be
added
on
the
first
floor
next
year?
A.
A
meeting
room.
B.
Some
books.
C.
A
cafe.
20.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
speaker’s
call?
A.
To
give
thanks
to
Mr.
Wood.
B.
To
introduce
Highbrook
Library.
C.
To
invite
Mr.
Wood
to
be
a
library
member.
第二部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The
year
2020
was
probably
the
worst
year
for
those
who
wanted
to
explore
the
world,
as
it
was
marked
by
travel
restrictions
(限制),
grounded
planes
and
closed
borders.
But
we
are
very
optimistic.
Forbes
reported
that
vacation
bookings
are
on
the
rise.
This
list,
therefore,
is
to
inspire
our
future
travels
and
the
burning
curiosity
to
see
the
world.
Egypt
The
Giza
Necropolis
is
a
must-see
tourist
attraction;
it
is
the
only
one
of
the
Seven
Wonders
of
the
Ancient
World
still
in
existence.
The
Grand
Egyptian
Museum
(GEM),
also
known
as
the
Giza
Museum,
has
been
described
as
the
world’s
largest
archaeological
(考古的)
museum.
It
will
open
in
April,
2021.
Costa
Rica
A
must-visit
is
the
Corcovado
National
Park,
internationally
well-known
among
ecologists,
where
visitors
can
expect
to
see
a
variety
of
wildlife.
Make
sure
to
visit
the
tiny
beach
village
of
Santa
Teresa,
which
is
well-known
worldwide
for
the
best
surfing
in
the
entire
country.
Kenya
If
you
love
wildlife,
then
Kenya
is
the
place
to
be
in
2021.
One
must-visit
destination
is
the
Maasai
Mara
National
Reserve.
It
is
famous
for
the
Great
Migration
(迁徙),
when
thousands
of
wildebeest,
zebra,
and
Thomson’s
gazelle
travel
to
and
from
the
Serengeti,
from
July
through
October.
1.
Why
did
the
author
call
the
year
2020
the
worst
year
for
travel
lovers?
A.
Vacation
bookings
decreased
sharply.
B.
Chances
to
explore
the
world
were
rare.
C.
Few
people
were
willing
to
see
the
world.
D.
Measures
such
as
travel
restrictions
were
taken.
2.
Where
will
you
go
if
you
love
wildlife?
A.
Santa
Teresa.
B.
The
Grand
Egyptian
Museum.
C.
The
Giza
Necropolis.
D.
The
Maasai
Mara
National
Reserve.
3.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
Giza
Museum
has
been
well-known
to
ecologists.
B.
Surfing
makes
the
beach
village
in
Costa
Rica
famous.
C.
The
Corcovado
National
Park
is
located
in
the
Serengeti.
D.
The
Great
Migration
in
Kenya
usually
lasts
three
months.
B
Jessica
Reindahl
had
big
dreams
growing
up
as
an
only
child
in
a
military
family-she
wanted
to
fly,
serve
her
country
and,
finally,
help
people.
“I
wanted
to
fly
because
I
just
loved
the
excitement
to
get
off-deck
and
in
the
air,”
Reindahl
says.
“I
wanted
to
serve
my
country
because
I
wanted
to
be
a
part
of
something
bigger
than
all
of
us.”
Reindahl’s
first
two
dreams
came
true
during
a
nine-year
service
in
the
U.S.
Navy.
Reindahl
worked
as
a
flight
engineer
on
naval
aircraft
since
2007.
“I
kept
the
plane
ready
to
fly
both
on
the
ground
and
in
the
air,”
Reindahl
says.
While
in
the
Middle
East,
Reindahl
met
a
nurse
who
flew
in
the
Navy.
“I
saw
how
devoted
and
present
they
were
with
the
care
of
their
patients
and
it
completely
inspired
me,”
Reindahl
says.
“From
that
day,
I
knew
I
wanted
to
be
a
nurse.”
When
she
left
active
duty
in
2016,
Reindahl
applied
to
UW-Eau
Claire
for
a
nursing
degree.
And
her
final
goal
will
be
achieved
this
month
when
she
graduates.
“I
want
to
give
back,”
Reindahl
says.
“I
love
learning
about
science,
and
if
that
can
save
a
life,
or
make
the
world
better,
then
I
want
to
help.”
Dr.
Megan
Lagunas,
assistant
professor
of
the
College
of
Nursing
and
Health
Sciences,
regards
Reindahl
as
someone
who
will
be
an
asset
to
the
nursing
profession.“Jessica’s
different
background”
allows
her
to
bring
her
own
perspective
(视角)
to
nursing
school
which
positively
challenges
everyone
in
those
learning
environments
to
think
beyond
their
own
viewpoint,”
Lagunas
says.
“The
nursing
profession
is
lucky
to
have
her.”
4.
Why
did
Jessica
Reindahl
want
to
fly?
A.
Because
she
liked
the
feeling
of
flying.
B.
Because
she
wanted
to
serve
her
country.
C.
Because
she
decided
to
follow
her
father.
D.
Because
she
meant
to
give
back
to
others.
5.
What
inspired
Reindahl
to
be
a
nurse?
A.
Her
different
background.
B.
Her
experience
with
a
nurse.
C.
Her
devotion
to
her
country.
D.
Her
professor’s
encouragement.
6.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“an
asset”
in
Paragraph
7
refer
to?
A.
A
lucky
person.
B.
A
learned
person.
C.
A
valuable
person.
D.
A
powerful
person.
7.
What
can
we
learn
from
Reindahl’s
story?
A.
Like
father,
like
son.
B.
Roses
given,
fragrance
in
hand.
C.
God
helps
those
who
help
themselves.
D.
Nothing
is
impossible
for
a
willing
heart.
C
It
is
in
human
nature
to
explore
new
things.
To
that
end,
many
countries
have
been
exploring
space
for
many
decades,
particularly
the
US,
Russia,
and
countries
in
Europe.
President
Xi
Jinping
praised
the
success
of
the
Chang’e
5
mission
(使命)
in
bringing
back
the
country’s
first
samples
(样本)
collected
from
the
moon.
The
whole
country
is
proud
of
this
breakthrough.
The
Chang’e
5
mission
has
achieved
many
significant
breakthroughs,
including
China’s
first
lunar
(月球的)
surface
sampling,
first
liftoff
from
the
moon
and
the
first
spacecraft
with
the
ability
to
gather
and
meet
in
lunar
orbit
with
samples
to
re-enter
the
Earth
s
atmosphere.
The
success
of
the
Chang’e
5
mission
marks
a
conclusion
of
China’s
current
lunar
exploration
project.
The
successful
re-entry
and
landing
of
the
Chang’e
5
capsule
(太空舱)
have
enabled
China
to
obtain
its
first
lunar
samples,
marking
a
new
start
for
lunar
and
planetary
research.
With
this
achievement,
China
sets
a
new
milestone
in
space
exploration.
No
matter
how
far
China
goes
into
space,
it
always
stays
true
to
its
original
mission-uncovering
the
secrets
of
the
universe
and
contributing
to
human’s
peaceful
use
of
space.
China
is
a
peace-loving
country
and
will
use
its
achievements
for
promoting
peace
around
the
globe.
China
views
these
efforts
as
part
of
the
world’s
lunar
exploration.
It
chose
a
different
landing
site
and
is
promising
to
share
its
samples
to
enrich
the
planet’s
knowledge.
Some
foreign
scientists
have
shown
particular
interest.
The
exploration
is
not
for
commercial
purposes,
but
international
scientific
research.
Human
beings
shall
explore
the
moon
together,
as
it
will
finally
need
large
projects
requiring
international
cooperation.
China
will
play
a
leadership
role
in
the
international
scientific
community.
8
What
made
Chinese
people
feel
proud
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Landing
on
the
moon
successfully.
B.
Gaining
admission
to
exploring
the
moon.
C.
Strengthening
the
ability
to
promote
the
peace.
D.
Bringing
back
first
samples
collected
from
the
moon.
9.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
the
Chang’e
5
mission?
A
Horrible
but
romantic.
B.
Fearful
but
successful.
C.
Challenging
but
rewarding.
D.
Dangerous
but
peaceful.
10.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
original
mission
remains
unchanged.
B.
Countries
join
together
to
explore
the
moon.
C.
China
takes
pride
in
the
achievements
in
space.
D.
China
sets
a
new
milestone
in
space
exploration.
11.
Where
is
this
text
most
likely
from?
A.
A
poster.
B.
A
leaflet.
C.
A
newspaper.
D.
A
guidebook.
D
A
new
study,
published
in
the
Journal
of
Experimental
Psychology,
found
that
communication
that
included
voice,
like
a
phone
call
or
video
chat,
created
stronger
social
bonds
than
communication
through
typing,
like
text
messaging
or
email.
In
the
study,
researchers
used
various
experiments
to
measure
connectedness.
In
one,
they
asked
200
people
to
make
predictions
about
what
it
would
be
like
to
reconnect
with
an
old
friend
by
email
or
by
phone
and
then
asked
people
at
random
(随机地)
to
do
one
or
the
other.
Although
people
expected
that
a
phone
call
would
be
more
awkward,
hearing
someone’s
voice
actually
made
the
experience
better.
“People
reported
they
did
form
a
significantly
stronger
bond
with
their
old
friend
on
the
phone
than
by
email,
and
they
did
not
feel
more
awkward,”
study
co-author
Amit
Kumar,
an
assistant
professor
of
marketing
at
the
McCombs
School
of
Business,
said
in
a
statement.
In
another
experiment
the
researchers
had
strangers
connect
by
either
texting,
talking
over
video
chat,
or
talking
using
only
audio.
They
found
that
both
forms
of
voice
communication-whether
video
or
audio
only-made
the
strangers
feel
significantly
more
connected
than
when
they
communicated
by
texting.
Sabrina
Romanoff,
a
Harvard
trained
clinical
psychologist
based
in
New
York
City,
says
people
tend
to
text
or
email
instead
of
calling
because
of
convenience,
as
they
see
it
as
a
controlled
form
of
communication
where
they
can
“exchange
information
exactly
in
the
way
they
intend
without
unexpected
additions
by
the
other
person.”
Romanoff
says
that
in
reality,
texting
can
make
it
hard
to
determine
the
true
meaning
behind
a
conversation.
“A
phone
call
is
actually
more
convenient
when
considering
the
exact
effects
of
the
message,”
she
explains.
“Each
party
is
more
present,
and
therefore,
able
to
measure
the
meaning
behind
the
content
without
reflecting
on
the
endless
possible
meanings
behind
words.”
12.
How
was
the
study
carried
out?
A.
By
analyzing
data.
B.
By
interviewing
experts.
C.
By
doing
experiments.
D.
By
doing
online
research.
13.
What
did
people
expect
before
making
a
phone
call
in
the
experiment?
A.
Email
would
help
them
form
a
stronger
bond.
B.
Hearing
someone’s
voice
would
be
awkward.
C.
A
stronger
bond
would
be
formed
on
the
phone.
D.
Hearing
someone’s
voice
made
the
experience
better.
14.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
two
paragraphs?
A.
Texting
helps
to
exchange
information
exactly.
B.
Calling
makes
it
easier
to
get
the
exact
message.
C.
Romanoff
doesn’t
agree
with
the
result
of
the
study.
D.
People
can
keep
the
message
under
control
by
texting.
15.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
text?
A.
Reasons
for
calling
instead
of
texting.
B.
Convenience
of
making
a
phone
call.
C.
Differences
between
calling
and
texting.
D.
Introduction
to
the
result
of
a
new
study.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Tips
to
create
time
richness
If
you
feel
that
your
sense
of
time
has
changed
recently,
you
are
not
alone.
A
survey
from
Glassdoor
found
that
79
percent
of
U.S.
employees
said
they
would
prefer
more
time-related
benefits
over
a
pay
rise.
_____16_____
We
can
never
get
it
back.
Here
are
four
tips
to
create
time
richness.
●
Track
your
time
In
any
review
of
your
financial
(金融的)
life,
Job
One
is
figuring
out
exactly
where
your
cash
is
going.
_____17_____
Write
down
how
you
are
spending
your
days,
down
to
the
minute,
and
then
take
a
hard
look
at
the
results.
Probably,
far
too
much
time
is
being
spent
on
unproductive
periods
like
looking
through
anxiety-producing
news.
●
___18___
You
can
fund
more
free
time
for
yourself.
For
instance,
you
can
pay
others
to
clean
your
house.
It
will
cost
you
money,
but
if
you
can
afford
it,
the
effect
on
your
life
happiness
will
be
wildly
immeasurable.
●
Reshape
your
workday
If
your
day
is
filled
with
time-consuming
meetings,
perhaps
there
are
some
you
could
skip.
If
your
office
reopens,
perhaps
you
could
ask
for
working
from
home
a
couple
of
days
a
week.
Multiply
those
time
savings
over
the
course
of
a
year.
___19___
●
Entertainment
time
matters
The
point
of
producing
more
time
for
yourself
is
not
that
you
can
spend
it
all
playing
games
on
your
smart
phone
or
staring
at
a
TV
screen.
_____20_____
It
is
fine
in
moderation
(适度)
-but
aim
for
more
“active”
entertainment
that
is
proven
to
produce
real
happiness,
like
having
meals
with
friends,
volunteering,
or
exercising.
A.
Buy
more
time
B.
Measure
your
free
time
C.
The
same
holds
true
for
time.
D.
Time
is
our
most
valuable
resource.
E.
How
to
spend
your
time
counts
a
lot.
F.
That
is
typically
“passive”
entertainment
G.
You
create
vast
amounts
of
space
in
your
calendar.
第三部分
语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ayaan
and
Mickey
Naqvi
love
their
family
Christmas
_____21_____,
like
making
cookies
and
packing
gifts.
But
most
of
all,
they
love
_____22_____
the
Christmas
tree.
One
day,
as
the
brothers
were
hanging
their
decorations,
one
of
the
glass
ornaments
(装饰)
fell
off
a
branch
and
_____23_____.
It
was
then
that
the
light
went
off
and
the
Ornament
Anchor
was
_____24_____.
Ayaan
tested
the
Anchor
for
a
school
project
last
year.
And
when
parents
and
teachers
gathered
around
his
booth
with
_____25_____.
he
knew
he
and
his
brother
were
on
to
something.
The
pair
didn’t
waste
any
time
turning
their
invention
into
a
_____26_____.
“My
brother
and
I
worked
together
to
design
the
_____27_____,
patent
(申请专利)
it,
work
out
profits
and
did
our
own
market
analysis.”
Ayaan
told
CNN.
After
selling
over
$1,000
worth
of
product
within
the
first
six
hours
at
a
local
Christmas
fair
last
year,
the
boys
were
_____28_____
to
share
the
product
with
the
world.
In
a
matter
of
months,
Good
Morning
America
_____29_____
the
product.
So
did
QVC,
where
it
sold
out
twice.
In
just
one
year,
Ayaan
and
Mickey
made
over
$250,000
in
_______30_______
and
have
donated
—
and
will
continue
to
donate
—
10%
of
all
profits
to
local
_______31_______
shelters.
Ayaan
said
of
his
reason
to
support
shelters.
“My
goal
is
to
help
as
many
animals
_______32_______
as
I
can.”
Though
the
boys
are
enjoying
their
_______33_______
now,
2020
was
not
an
easy
year
to
start
a
new
business.They
even
went
through
from
highs
to
lows.
They’ve
been
keeping
it
positive
_______34_______.
They
are
taking
small
steps
every
day
and
have
been
so
amazed
by
all
the
_______35_______
responses
for
Ornament
Anchor
they’ve
gotten
so
far.
21.
A.
traditions
B.
customs
C.
habits
D.
styles
22.
A.
operating
B.
decorating
C.
inserting
D.
polishing
23.
A.
steamed
B.
flew
C.
broke
D.
faded
24.
A.
born
B.
expanded
C.
measured
D.
fetched
25.
A.
mercy
B.
intention
C.
identity
D.
interest
26.
A.
harvest
B.
chance
C.
fitness
D.
business
27.
A.
present
B.
product
C.
pipe
D.
procedure
28.
A.
instructed
B.
allowed
C.
determined
D.
reminded
29.
A.
featured
B.
fueled
C.
revised
D.
exported
30.
A.
general
B.
turn
C.
brief
D.
total
31.
A.
adolescent
B.
animal
C.
viewer
D.
crowd
32.
A.
in
need
B.
on
average
C.
under
way
D.
for
sale
33.
A.
satisfaction
B.
success
C.
seafood
D.
stage
34.
A.
however
B.
therefore
C.
though
D.
otherwise
35.
A.
absurd
B.
particular
C.
negative
D.
positive
第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One
of
the
world’s
oldest
____36____
(share)
traditions,
New
Year’s
celebrations
take
many
forms,
but
most
cultures
have
one
thing
____37____
common—letting
one’s
hair
down
after
a
long,
hard
year.
In
Denmark,
people
stand
on
chairs
and
jump
off
together
as
the
clock
____38____
(strike)
midnight,
literally
jumping
into
the
new
year.
They
also
throw
plates
at
their
friends’
homes
during
the
night—the
more
shards
(碎片)
you
find
outside
your
door
in
the
morning
the
more
____39____
(popular)
you
are
said
to
gain.
The
Dutch
build
big
bonfires
with
their
Christmas
trees
and
eat
sugary
donuts—one
of
many
cultures
to
consume
round
New
Year’s
foods,
____40____
(tradition)
believed
to
represent
good
fortune..
In
Spain,
people
swallow
a
dozen
grapes
one
by
one
before
the
coming
of
midnight,
each
grape
____41____
(represent)
a
month
that
will
either
be
sweet
or
sour.
In
the
Philippines,
people
wear
polka
dots
for
good
luck,
while
in
some
countries
of
South
America
people
wear
coloured
underwear
____42____
(attract)
fortune—red
for
love
and
yellow
for
financial
success.
Despite
regional
and
cultural
____43____
(different),
for
most
of
us,
the
New
Year’s
festivities
are
a
chance
to
let
off
steam
____44____
the
annual
cycle
starts
all
over
again.
“This
is
a
holiday
_____45_____
is
about
relaxation
and
letting
go,”
explained
George
Washington
University
sociologist
Amitai
Etzioni.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46.
假定你是李华,你的外籍朋友Williams想学习中国相声.请你给他回一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.相声的简介;
2.著名的演员;
3.学习相声的条件。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Williams,
So
glad
to
know
you
are
keen
on
Chinese
crosstalk.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hope
that
it
can
be
of
help
to
you.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every
Saturday
night
Mama
would
sit
down
by
the
kitchen
table
and
count
out
the
money
Papa
had
brought
home.
“For
the
rent,”
Mama
would
count
out
the
big
silver
pieces.
“For
the
groceries.”
Another
group
of
coins.
“I
will
need
a
notebook.”
That
would
be
my
sister
Christine,
My
brother
Nels
or
me.
Mama
would
put
one
or
two
coins
to
the
side.
We
would
watch
with
anxious
interest.
At
last,
Papa
would
ask,
“Is
that
all?”
And
when
Mama
nodded,
we
could
relax
a
little.
Mama
would
look
up
and
smile,
“Good.
We
do
not
have
to
go
to
the
Bank.”
We
were
all
so
proud
of
Mama’s
Bank
Account.
It
gave
us
such
a
warm,
secure
feeling.
When
Nels
graduated
from
grammar
school,
he
wanted
to
go
on
to
high
school.
“It
will
cost
a
little
money,”
he
said.
Eagerly
we
gathered
around
the
table.
Nels
listed
the
costs
of
the
things
he
would
need.
Mama
counted
out
the
money.
There
was
not
enough.
“We
do
not
want
to
go
to
the
Bank,”
she
reminded.
We
all
shook
our
heads.
“I
will
work
in
Dillon’s
grocery
after
school,”
Nels
volunteered.
Mama
gave
him
a
bright
smile
and
wrote
down
a
number.
“That’s
not
enough,”
Papa
said.
Then
he
took
his
pipe
out
of
his
mouth
and
looked
at
it
for
a
long
time.
“I
will
give
up
smoking,”
he
said
suddenly.
Mama
reached
across
the
table
and
touched
Papa’s
arm.
Then
she
wrote
down
another
figure.
“I
will
look
after
the
Elvington
children
every
Friday
night,”
I
said.
“Christine
can
help
me.”
Now
there
was
enough
money.
We
all
felt
very
good
because
we
did
not
have
to
go
downtown
and
draw
money
out
of
Mama’s
Bank
Account.
During
those
years
whatever
happened,
we
always
knew
we
still
had
the
Bank
to
depend
upon.
That
was
twenty
years
ago.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分为两段,每段的开头语己为你与好。
Paragraph
1:
Last
year
I
sold
my
first
story.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2:
Mama
looked
at
me.
“There
is
no
account,”
she
said.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________