2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语语法专项练习：专题9　情态动词（含答案）

专题（九）　情态动词
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Dad, I can't find my new CD. Have you seen it anywhere?
—No. Ask your mother. She 　　　　know.?
A.need B.has to C.may
2. I 　　　　be late, so don't wait for me to start the meeting.?
A.mustn't B.may C.need
3.—Is the tall man Mr. Hunt?
—No. It 　　　　be him. He has gone to Chengdu.?
A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't
4. A hard-working man 　　　　become a great scientist, but a great scientist must be very hard-working.?
A.may not B.needn't C.can't
5.—　　　　we arrive at the airport before 6 o'clock??
—Yes, the guide told us to do so.
A.May 　　　B.Must
C.Can
6. Only plants and animals that need very little water 　　　　live in a desert.?
A.can 　　　B.need
C.must
7. By the time she was eight, Linda 　　　　read English and French.?
A.could 　　　B.must
C.need
8. You 　　　　smoke here! Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.?
A.needn't 　　　B.mustn't
C.can
9. You are not allowed to play with fire in the forest. It 　　　　kill plants, animals and even people.?
A.might 　　　B.might not
C.should
10.—Must I hand in the report now, sir?
— 　　　　. You can hand it in tomorrow.?
A.Yes, you must 　　　B.No, you needn't
C.No, you mustn't
11.—Allen, shall we go to the bookstore this afternoon?
—I'm sorry, David, but I 　　　　meet my cousin at the train station.?
A.have to 　　　B.can
C.may
12.—Where is Tom?
—He 　　　　in his room. The light in his room is on.?
A.mustn't be 　B.can be
C.must be
13.—I don't care what people think.
—Well, you 　　　　. Some opinions are worth weighing.?
A.might 　　　B.should
C.could
14.— 　　　　you please take the dog for a walk??
—OK, but I have to fold the clothes first.
A.Must B.Should C.Could
15. According to the traffic law, children under 12 　　　　ride bicycles on the road.?
A.won't 　　　 B.needn't
C.mustn't
16.—I didn't see you at Jim's party last week.
—I had to work that evening, so I 　　　　go.?
A.needn't 　　　B.mustn't
C.couldn't
17.—Will you stay here for dinner with us?
—Sorry, I 　　　　. My mother is waiting for me at home.?
A.mustn't 　　　B.can't
C.needn't
18.—　　　　 I take the magazine out of the reading room??
—I'm sorry you 　　　　.?
A.Could; couldn't 　　　B.Must; couldn't
C.May; can't
19.—Where're my keys? I'm afraid I lost them again.
—Don't worry! With the new lock, you 　　　　search for them any more.?
A.shouldn't 　　　B.can't
C.needn't
20—Whose textbook is it? Is it Jenny's?
—No, it 　　　　be Jenny's. Look, Helen's name is on the cover. I think it 　　　　be Helen's.?
A.can't; must 　　　B.mustn't; must
C.can't; may
Ⅱ.翻译
1.The young mothers are told that the babies can't be left alone at home.
?
2.In order to make greater progress, we shouldn't be afraid of making mistakes.
?
3.We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure.
?
4.你必须要快一点了,否则你上学就会迟到了。
?
5.你最好不要在学校大门口等我。
?
答案
Ⅰ.1.C　2.B　3.A　4.A　5.B　6.A
7.A　 8.B　9.A
10.B　 11.A　 12.C　 13.B　 14.C　 15.C　16.C　17.B　18.C
19.C　 20.A　
Ⅱ.1.年轻的妈妈们被告知宝宝不能被单独留在家里。
2.为了取得更大的进步,我们不应该害怕犯错误。
3.我们可能不时地会失败,但是我们可以从失败中学习。
4.You have to hurry up, or you'll be late for school.
5.You'd better not wait for me at the school gate.