2021年湖南省长沙市中考英语语法专项练习：专题14　简单句（含答案）

专题（十四）　 简单句
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—　　　　is it from Haikou to Sanya??
—It's about three hours' drive.
A.How soon 　　　B.How long C.How far
2.—Mr. Black, 　　　　will the parents' meeting last??
—It's hard to say. Maybe one hour or more.
A.how long 　　　B.how much C.how far
3.—　　　　is Ricky like??
—He's humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.
A.How 　　　 B.What C.Which
4. What our society is like is decided by 　　　　everyone chooses to behave.?
A.where B.when C.how
5.— 　　　　the population of Tianshui??
—It's about 3.6 million.
A.How many 　　B.How much C.What is
6. Let's meet at the school gate, 　　　　??
A.shall we 　　B.shall you C.will we
7.—She's never heard of Abing, 　　　　she??
—　　　　. She said that his piece, Erquan Yingyue, was her favorite music.?
A.is; Yes, she is 　　　
B.has; Yes, she has
C.hasn't; No, she hasn't
8.—He didn't go to school, did he?
—　　　　, though he had a stomachache.?
A.No, he didn't 　　　
B.Yes, he didn't
C.Yes, he did
9. Please 　　　　the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.?
A.puts B.put C.to put
10.—　　　　the dishes after dinner, Tony.?
—No problem, Mom.
A.Washing 　　B.To wash C.Wash
11.—Sam, please brush your teeth after eating this sweet candy.
—　　　　. It is very important to make teeth clean.?
A.OK, I will 　　　
B.No, I won't
C.OK, I won't
12.—　　　　fresh air it is now!?
—Yes. 　　　　go out for a walk.?
A.How; Let 　　　
B.What a; Let's
C.What; Let's
13.—Did you know Tom won the first prize in the English Speech Contest?
—Really? 　　　　big success it was!?
A.How B.What a C.What
14.—　　　　unusual year 2020 is!?
—Yeah! The pandemic (大流行病) is a challenge not only to China but also to the world.
A.What 　　　B.What an
C.What a
15.—The Chinese government has successfully stopped the virus from spreading in China.
—　　　　proud we Chinese feel!?
A.How B.How a C.What
16. The world is racing against the clock to produce COVID-19 vaccines (疫苗) to help stop the disease, but few people can tell the exact time, 　　　　??
A.can they 　　　B.do they
C.can't they
17.—What's the matter, Jenny?
—　　　　something wrong with my bike.?
A.It is 　　　B.There is C.I have
18.—It was the Dragon Boat Festival last Sunday. I drove to the Lianhua Lake to watch the boat races. How exciting!
—　　　　, but I didn't see you there.?
A.So I did B.So did I C.So do I
19.—We have never been to Australia. What about Jeff?
—　　　　. But he hopes to visit it some day.?
A.Neither has he 　　　
B.Neither does he
C.So has he
20.Only yesterday 　　　　find out that his purse was lost.?
A.he was B.was he C.did he
Ⅱ.翻译
1.她多久整理一次卧室?
? ?
2.为了安全起见,请不要到人群密集的地方。
? ?
3.It is easier said than done.
? ?
4.What fantastic progress China has made these years!
? ?
5.Never will I lose confidence no matter how difficult it is.
? ?
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.C　 2.A　3.B　4.C
5.C　 6.A　 7.B　 8.C
9.B　 10.C　11.A　12.C　13.B 14.B　15.A　16.A　17.B
18.B　 19.A　20.C
Ⅱ.1.How often does she tidy up the bedroom?
2.For safety, please don't go to crowded places. /For safety, please don't go to the places full of people.
3.说比做要容易。
4.中国这几年取得了多么棒的进步啊!
5.无论有多困难,我都不会丧失信心。