(共33张PPT)
speak
English
swim
play
the
guitar
play
chess
draw
I
can
…
…
dance
sing
1.
sing
_____
2.
swim_____
3.
dance
_____
4.
draw
___
5.
play
chess
____
6.
speak
English
____
7.
play
the
guitar
____
g
d
b
c
a
f
1a
What
can
these
people
do?
Match
the
activities
with
the
people.
e
1b
Listen
and
number
the
conversations
[1-3].
A:
Can
you
swim?
B:
No,
I
can’t.
A:
I
want
to
join
the
art
club.
B:
Can
you
draw?
A:
Yes,
I
can.
A:
I
want
to
join
the
music
club.
B:
Oh,
can
you
sing?
A:
Yes,
I
can.
1
2
3
B:
I
can
…
A:
I
can
…
draw
play
the
guitar
dance
sing
swim
draw
dance
speak
English
play
the
guitar
play
chess
swim
Can
you
…
?
Yes,
I
can.
/
No,
I
can’t.
sing
speak
English
A
b
c
d
e
hello
good
Morning!
…
play
chess
swim
I
can
…,
but
I
can’t
…
draw
I
can
…
and
…
Do
you
know
the
club?
art
club
swimming
club
music
club
chess
club
English
club
1
2
3
4
5
_______
club
_________
club
_____
Club
_____
club
_____
club
English
music
swimming
chess
art
I
want
to
join
...
2a
Listen
to
these
two
conversations
and
circle
the
clubs
you
hear.
English
club
art
club
music
club
chess
club
swimming
club
Lisa
wants
to
join
the
________
club,
but
she
can’t
play
_________.
2.
Bob
wants
to
join
the
___________
club.
He
likes
to
speak
_________.
3.
Mary
likes
music.
She
can
________
and
________.
Bob
likes
music,
too.
They
want
to
join
the_______
club.
2b
Listen
again.
Complete
the
sentences.
English
English
sing
dance
music
chess
chess
music
club
swimming
club
English
club
chess
club
art
club
A:
What
club
does
Lisa
want
to
join?
B:
She
wants
to
join
the
…
A:
Can
she
…
?
B:
Yes,
she
can.
/
No,
she
can’t.
B:
I
want
to
join
the
swimming
club.
A:
Can
you
swim?
B:
No,
I
can’t.
But
I
like
swimming.
A:
What
club
do
you
want
to
join?
the
swimming
club
---
What
club
do
you
want
to
join?
---
I
want
to
join
…
---
Can
you
…?
---
Yes,
I
can.
---
No,
I
can’t.
But
I
like
…
the
chess
club
the
art
club
the
music
club
2d
Role-play
the
conversation.
Jane:
Hi,
Bob.
What
club
do
you
want
to
join?
Bob:
I
want
to
join
a
sports
club.
Jane:
Great!
What
sports
can
you
play?
Bob:
Soccer.
Jane:
So
you
can
join
the
soccer
club.
Bob:
What
about
you?
You’re
very
good
at
telling
stories.
You
can
join
the
story
telling
club.
Jane:
Sounds
good.
But
I
like
to
draw,
too.
Bob:
Then
join
two
clubs,
the
story
telling
club
and
the
art
club!
Jane:
Ok,
let’s
join
now!
?Can
you
play
the
guitar？你会弹吉他吗？
①当询问对方是否有做某事的能力时，可用“Can
you...？”这一句型。can为情态动词，意为“能，会”，后跟动词原形。此句为一般疑问句，其回答以yes或no开头。
eg：—Can
you
sing？你会唱歌吗？
—Yes，I
can./
No，I
can't.是的，我会。/不，我不会。
②play接乐器类名词时，意为“弹；吹奏；演奏”，名词前必须加定冠词the。
eg：play
the
piano
弹钢琴
play
the
violin
拉小提琴
【拓展】play后还可接球类、棋类、牌类名词，此时意为“打；踢；下”等，名词前不能加the。
eg：play
basketball
打篮球
play
chess
下国际象棋
?I
want
to
join
the
art
club.我想加入艺术俱乐部。
①want
to
do
sth.想要做某事
②join意为“参加，加入”，后常接某个团体或组织，含有成为其中一员的意思；也可接人称代词的宾格形式，意为“和……一起从事某活动”。
eg：He
wants
to
join
the
league.他想入团。
Do
you
want
to
join
us？你想加入我们吗？
【拓展】①join
the
army
参军
②join
the
Party
入党
③join
in也可表示“参加”，但其后接的宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词，常用于口语中。
eg：join
in
a
game
参加游戏
speak
English
说英语
speak
意思是“说话”，着重说的动作，是不及物动词；也作“演说”解，此外可作及物动词用，接语言等词。
例如：
Do
you
speak
English?
你说英语吗？
打电话时，习惯用speak，
不用talk。
例如：
Can
I
speak
to
Mary,
please?
请找玛丽说话好吗？
speak
in
用……交谈
speak
in
English
用英语讲话
speak
of
谈及
……
speak
ill
of
说……坏话
speak
well
of
说……好话
speak
to
与……谈话
be
good
at
sth.
/
doing
sth…
表示“擅长于…;
精通…”，后面可接名词或动词的ing形式。
例如：
Mr.
Gu
is
good
at
language.
He
can
speak
eight
languages.
顾先生精通多种语言，他会说八种语言。
Li
Ping
is
good
at
basketball.
=
Li
Ping
is
good
at
playing
basketball.
李平擅长于打篮球。
be
good
at
=
do
well
in
I’m
good
at
math.
=
I
do
well
in
math.
我擅长于数学。
be
good
at
的反义词组为：be
poor
/weak
at
/in
do
well
in
的反义词组为：do
badly
in
Wu
Dong
does
badly
in
his
lessons.
=
Wu
Dong
is
weak
/
poor
/
at
/
in
his
lessons.
吴冬功课不好。
tell
意为“告诉”,
并常与story连用，意为“讲故事”。例如：
When
I
was
young,
my
mother
often
told
me
stories
in
the
evening.
在我小的时候，妈妈晚上常给我讲故事。
Please
tell
me
something
about
yourself.
请和我讲讲你自己的情况。
tell
/
speak
/
say
的区别
say：是最口语化的最普通的一个词，意为“说出”、“说道”，着重所说的话。如：
“I'm
sorry,”
he
said.
“对不起，”他说。
Could
you
say
it
again,
please?
请再说一遍好吗？
speak:
着重“讲话这一动作本身,
既可指系统的长篇讲话,
又可指简单的开口发音,
在会议上正式发言用speak；speak在用作及物动词时，宾语一般是语言或词语之类的词。如：
The
baby
is
learning
to
speak.
那个婴儿在学说话。
I
know
of
the
man,
but
I’ve
never
spoken
to
him.
我知道这个人,
不过从来没有和他说过话。
He
spoke
at
the
meeting.
他在会上发言了。
tell:
“告诉”，除较少情况外，一般后面总接双宾语。如：
He’s
telling
me
a
story.
他在给我讲故事。
tell
sb.
to
do
sth.
tell
sb.
not
to
do
sth.
Miss
Zhao
often
tells
us
to
study
hard.
Dr.
White
can
_______
French
very
well.
A.
speak
B.
say
C.
tell
People
usually
______
“hello”
to
each
other
when
they
make
a
phone
call.
A.
say
B.
speak
C.
tell
A
A
?Sounds
good.听起来不错。
①该句常用于口语中，省略了主语it，其完整形式为“It
sounds
good.”
②sound为系动词，后常接形容词作表语，意为“听起来”，当主语是第三人称单数时，sound要加s变成单三式。
eg：The
song
sounds
very
nice.这首歌听起来很优美。
