新外研版高中英语必修一
Unit
1
A
new
start单元测试
根据汉语提示写出正确的单词
Our?__________(校园)?reaches
down?to
the?South?Lake.
We
can’t
start
the
car
because
there’s
something
wrong
with
the
__________
(发动机).
I
don’t
think
__________(羽毛球)is
a
popular
sport
in
America.
__________(组织)a
successful
meeting
demands
a
lot
of
work.
My
younger
brother
will
__________(毕业)from
junior
high
school
in
2021.
Nancy
takes
part
in
all
kinds
of
__________(志愿者)work
on
weekends.
Mr.
Smith
asks
his
daughter
to
set
a
__________(具体的)goal
for
her
career.
I’m
going
to
call
on
one
of
my
__________(从前的)classmates.
If
you
want
to
do
the
job
well,
you
have
to
learn
__________(各种各样的)skills.
The
Green
took
the
children
to
the
zoo
and
watched
a
__________(海豚)show.
用所给单词的正确形式填空
Jack
stood
by
the
lake
__________
(breathe)
deeply
and
evenly.
The
government
has
built
more
and
more
fitness
__________
(facility)
in
these
neighbourhood.
I
don’t
understand
why
I’m
so
__________
(frighten)
of
water.
Serena
Williams
shows
great
__________
(eager)
for
success.
This
young
man
has
left
a
good
__________
(impress)
on
the
boss.
I
really
enjoy
the
vivid
__________
(describe)
of
country
life
in
this
novel!
No
one
can
grasp
all
the
__________
(opportunity)
in
his
life.
This
is
a
__________
(traditional)
of
our
family
to
give
gifts
to
each
other
at
Christmas.
Do
you
think
dogs
are
__________
(intelligent)
than
cats?
Only
__________
(memorise)
facts?and?figures?is?a
waste
of?time.
选择合适的短语,
并用其正确形式,
完成句子
(
in
panic,
in
particular,
refer
to,
look
forward
to,
go
all
out
)
You
can’t
make
a
wise
decision
_______________.
I
like
eating
fruit,
and
_______________
apples.
Little
Jason
is
_______________
his
birthday.
We
should
_______________
to
finish
the
work
by
next
Monday.
The
author
didn’t
_______________
his
experience
in
India
in
his
best-selling
book.
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,
选出最佳选项。
A
Are
you
scared
about
moving
up
to
senior
high
school?
It
can
be
a
new
experience,
but
you
shouldn’t
worry.
We’ve
put
together
a
guide
on
how
to
survive
the
first
week.
You’re
not
alone
Remember
everybody
else
in
your
year
is
in
the
same
boat.
They
may
not
realize
it,
but
they’re
just
as
nervous
as
you
are.
Moving
to
senior
high
is
an
opportunity,
not
a
problem.
Things
are
different
and
all
you
need
to
do
is
be
polite
and
learn
the
new
rules.
Teachers
are
ready
to
help
If
you’re
unsure
what
to
do
or
are
worried
about
anything,
then
you
had
better
ask
for
help.
Teachers
are
probably
the
best
people
to
turn
to
as
they’re
experienced
in
helping
new
students.
Some
senior
high
schools
also
have
a
“friends
system”.
If
your
school
has
this,
then
you
will
be
paired
with
an
older
student.
They
will
look
out
for
you
and
help
you
if
you
have
any
problems
or
questions.
All
change
There
are
lots
of
differences
between
junior
high
school
and
senior
high
school.
You’ll
have
a
homework
diary
or
a
student
planner.
You
will
have
your
lessons
with
different
teachers
in
different
rooms.
You
will
have
homework
for
different
subjects
on
different
days,
so
make
sure
you
get
organized.
Make
sure
you
have
a
copy
of
your
school
timetable
written
down
so
you
know
which
rooms
your
classes
are
in
and
on
which
days
you
will
have
your
different
subjects.
Other
points
If
you’ve
got
an
older
brother
or
sister
at
the
school,
then
ask
them
for
advice.
Be
yourself!
It
sounds
simple,
but
people
will
know
you
much
better
if
you
just
act
naturally.
Having
early
nights
makes
a
difference
and
you’ll
find
it
easier
to
get
up
in
the
morning!
1.
Which
of
the
following
is
closest
in
meaning
to
the
underlined
sentence?
A.
Other
students
have
similar
feelings
to
yours.
B.
Other
students
have
to
learn
boating
with
you.
C.
Other
students
will
help
you
solve
your
problems.
D.
Other
students
will
teach
you
politeness
and
new
rules.
2.
The
new
students
turn
to
teachers
first
when
having
problems
because
.
A.
teachers
won’t
blame
them
as
parents
do
B.
teachers
are
good
at
helping
solve
problems
C.
teachers
are
equal
to
every
student
D.
parents
are
too
busy
to
help
them
3.
What’s
the
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.
To
tell
students
the
importance
of
learning.
B.
To
warn
students
not
to
ignore
friendship
in
senior
high.
C.
To
make
a
difference
when
moving
up
to
senior
high.
D.
To
help
new
students
to
get
used
to
life
in
senior
high.
B
Many
Chinese
students
think
American
students
enjoy
more
freedom
than
them
at
school.
But
American
schools
also
have
their
rules.
If
the
students
break
the
rules,
they
will
get
punishment,
too.
On
the
first
day
of
a
new
term,
128
students
of
Morton
High
School
were
sent
home
for
wearing
the
wrong
clothes.
There
are
altogether
1200
students
in
the
school.
Usually
only
20
students
break
the
school
dress
rule
every
day.
So
the
headmaster
Theresa
Mayerik
said
it
was
the
worst
new
term
she
had
ever
seen.
At
Morton
High
School,
students’
favorite
clothing
such
as
baggy
(宽大的)
trousers,
low?necked
shirts
and
tanktops
(紧身短背心)
are
not
allowed
in
classrooms.
Some
students
think
they
have
the
right
to
choose
what
to
wear.
But
the
headmaster
doesn’t
think
so.
“I’d
be
supportive
if
half
the
school
was
sent
home,
because
99%
will
get
the
message
that
our
school
are
for
education.”
“Freedom”
does
not
mean
“free
of
restrictions
(约束)”.
That
is
to
say
there
is
no
total
freedom
in
the
world,
no
matter
in
the
US
or
in
China.
4.
128
students
of
Morton
High
School
were
sent
home
for
_______.
A.
not
finishing
their
homework
B.
being
late
for
school
C.
not
wearing
the
right
clothes
D.
not
listening
to
the
teachers
in
class
5.
Some
students
in
Morton
High
School
think
that
they
have
the
right
to
________.
A.
decide
when
to
go
to
school
B.
go
to
school
or
not
C.
eat
and
drink
in
class
D.
choose
what
to
wear
6.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“supportive”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
高兴的 B.
支持的
C.
害怕的
D.
反对的
7.
What’s
the
writer’s
attitude
to
the
school
dress
rule?
A.
Agree.
B.
Disagree.
C.
Not
sure.
D.
Unclear.
C
???Sharon,
Aged
22
The
most
important
thing
to
keep
in
mind
when
going
into
high
school
is
to
be
yourself.
Besides,
I
don’t
know
what
your
middle
school
was
like,
but
high
school
teachers
will
not
care
about
things
such
as
how
much
homework
you
already
have
in
one
night.
It’s
best
to
just
learn
to
deal
with
things
and
manage
your
time
wisely
so
you
can
achieve
everything
you
need
to.
Frank,
Aged
21
I
think
almost
every
kid
feels
both
nervous
and
excited
before
their
first
day.
You
will
probably
love
it.
I
know
I
did.
You
should
join
in
some
sports
or
activities
that
will
make
your
high
school
experience
more
enjoyable.
Good
luck!
David,
Aged
19
I’m
not
going
to
lie.
The
first
day
is
kind
of
frightening.
But
you’ll
get
used
to
it.
Don’t
be
afraid
of
anyone;
upperclassmen
will
pick
on
you
more
if
you
let
them
know
you’re
afraid.
Just
take
it
easy.
Making
some
friends
and
staying
with
them
will
greatly
help
you
get
used
to
high
school
quickly.
After
the
first
week
it’s
really
not
bad
at
all.
Don’t
worry.
Eddie,
Aged
20
When
I
started
high
school
I
was
really
nervous
too,
especially
since
I
had
been
home-schooled
all
through
middle
school
and
didn’t
really
know
anyone.
I
suppose
the
best
advice
would
be
to
just
relax.
The
first
couple
of
days
can
be
a
little
bit
hard,
but
things
will
become
easier
before
you
know
it.
8.What
can
we
infer
from
Sharon’s
words
about
high
school?
Teachers
are
quite
strict.
Students
often
stay
up
at
night.
Teachers
provide
little
care
for
students.
Students
should
make
good
use
of
their
time.
9.Who
mentions
the
importance
of
friends?
David.
B.
Frank.
C.
Sharon.
D.
Eddie.
10.How
did
Eddie
feel
on
his
first
day
of
high
school?
Excited.
B.
Worried.
C.Bored.
D.
Relaxed.
Frank
suggests
that
________.
students
should
learn
to
deal
with
things
by
themselves
students
should
join
in
some
sports
and
activities
students
should
get
used
to
high
school
life
as
quickly
as
possible
students
should
keep
calm
D
As
I
walked
into
the
primary
school,
I
looked
down
at
my
new
black
shoes.
I
stood
at
Mrs
Blackstone’s
door.
Before
I
tried
the
great
escape,
the
door
opened.
“We’ve
been
waiting
for
you!”
Mrs
Blackstone,
my
new
fifth
grade
teacher,
said
loudly.
With
a
smile
my
mom
walked
away
and
I
was
left
taking
center
stage
in
front
of
a
group
of
students.
Over
the
next
few
days,
Mrs
Blackstone
made
it
her
job
to
find
me
a
new
best
friend.
During
history
lessons,
when
I
didn’t
want
to
speak
in
front
of
the
class,
she’d
not
only
call
on
me
but
have
me
stand
up
to
address
my
classmates.
One
spring
afternoon,
Mrs
Blackstone
asked
me
to
stay
after
class.
“I’d
like
to
speak
with
you,
Amanda.”
My
mind
raced.
Had
I
got
a
bad
grade?
Had
I
hurt
anyone’s
feelings?
“Are
you
enjoying
your
new
school?”
She
sat
comfortably
behind
her
desk.
“I
want
to
tell
you
something,
between
you
and
me,
not
to
be
shared
with
anyone
else.”
She
continued,
“I
see
something
special
in
you.
The
way
you
communicate
with
others,
and
the
kindness
you
show
—
I
think
you
have
great
potential
(潜力)
to
be
something
important.”
I
listened
carefully
to
every
word.
“I
have
been
a
teacher
for
over
twenty?five
years;
I
can
see
it.
But
you
must
believe
in
yourself.
That’s
very
important.
Remember
that
and
you’ll
go
far,”
she
said.
Her
voice
was
music
to
my
ears
that
day.
I
walked
out
of
her
office,
not
staring
at
my
shoes,
but
looking
straight
ahead
with
my
head
high.
My
teacher
saw
something
special
in
me!
Years
later,
her
words
still
remain
inside
of
me.
12.
The
author
went
to
school
unwillingly
most
probably
because
she
.
A.
didn’t
like
the
school
at
all
B.
often
got
low
grades
at
school
C.
was
treated
badly
by
her
classmates
D.
wasn’t
used
to
the
new
environment
13.
When
the
author
was
asked
to
stay
after
class,
she
felt
.
A.
annoyed
B.
embarrassed
C.
tired
D.
nervous
14.
Why
did
Mrs
Blackstone
have
a
good
talk
with
the
author?
A.
To
tell
the
author
her
potential.
B.
To
encourage
the
author
to
believe
in
herself.
C.
To
help
the
author
to
realize
her
mistakes.
D.
To
make
the
author
feel
cared
and
loved.
15.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
author
came
from
a
poor
family.
B.
The
teacher
sang
a
song
to
the
author.
C.
The
author
never
forgets
what
the
teacher
said.
D.
The
author
no
longer
cared
for
anybody
but
herself.
五、七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When
you
step
into
a
new
environment,
you
must
have
a
strong
wish
to
fit
in.
Fitting
in
means
making
more
friends,
having
more
influence
on
others
and
getting
more
chances
to
live
a
happier
life.
1
Be
confident.
Confidence
attracts
most
people.
Everyone
is
special
and
there
is
only
one
person
like
you
in
this
world.
Spend
some
time
thinking
about
your
strong
points.
2
You
won’t
have
much
difficulty
fitting
in.
Be
kind
to
everyone.
Kindness
is
the
bridge
to
your
own
happiness.
When
people
notice
your
kindness,
they
will
return
it
one
day.
Always
give
more
than
you
receive,
and
think
more
of
others
than
of
yourself.
3
4
Various
activities
like
playing
football
can
help
you
to
be
known
to
others.
You
may
add
more
friends
to
your
circle.
At
the
same
time,
you’ll
be
amazed
to
see
how
much
they
like
you.
Instead
of
wasting
time
being
alone,
go
out
to
dance
and
sing
together
with
others
to
develop
friendship.
Do
smile
to
everyone
every
day.
It
makes
both
you
and
others
feel
happy.
5
Humor
catches
others’
attention
as
well.
People
will
like
you
for
making
them
live
happily.
If
you
follow
what
is
mentioned
above,
you
will
be
accepted
by
people
around
you.
As
a
result,
you
will
fit
in
very
well
and
enjoy
your
new
life.
A.
Be
active
in
group
activities.
B.
A
pleasant
smile
costs
the
least
and
does
the
most.
C.
Here
is
some
advice
that
can
help
you.
D.
If
so,
you
will
be
able
to
build
up
confidence
step
by
step.
E.
A
person
who
cares
for
others
is
popular
everywhere.
F.
However,
everybody
needs
friends.
G.
Even
so,
it
often
leaves
one
to
wonder
if
we
fit
in
well.
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
John
entered
a
college
and
often
worked
late
until
12
at
night.
He
fell
into
the
1
of
smoking
a
year
ago.
He
smoked
so
much
that
he
2
had
a
cigarette
on
his
lips.
He
3
while
he
read,
while
he
watched
television
and
4
while
he
drank
a
cup
of
coffee
or
tea.
He
smoked
nearly
forty
cigarettes
a
day,
but
he
was
5
about
it.
John’s
friend,
Frank,
6
many
times
to
7
him
not
to
smoke.
“Smoking
is
bad
for
your
8
!”
he
said,
“You’d
better
give
it
up.”
But
his
advice
didn’t
9
.
Before
long,
John
10
that
he
often
got
a
bad
cough,
11
he
went
to
see
a
doctor.
The
doctor
12
him
carefully
and
asked
whether
he
often
smoked.
John
told
him
the
13
.
Then
the
doctor
told
him
that
his
cough
was
14
by
smoking
and
he
wouldn’t
get
any
better
unless
he
stopped
smoking.
“If
not,”
said
the
doctor,
“you
will
never
15
from
your
cough
and
some
other
illnesses
may
also
be
caused.”
John
became
16
and
made
up
his
mind
to
give
up
smoking.
At
the
beginning,
it
was
very
17
for
him.
Every
18
when
he
wanted
to
smoke,
he
got
something
to
eat.
At
last,
he
was
not
19
smoking
at
all.
And
he
no
longer
had
20
.
1.
A.
hole
B.
habit
C.
interest
D.
love
2.
A.
still
B.
sometimes
C.
never
D.
always
3.
A.
stopped
B.
smoked
C.
ate
D.
played
4.
A.
ever
B.
just
C.
even
D.
only
5.
A.
happy
B.
angry
C.
doubtful
D.
curious
6.
A.
forgot
B.
explained
C.
1eft
D.
tried
7.
A.
advise
B.
force
C.
order
D.
call
8.
A.
friendship
B.
study
C.
health
D.
sleep
9.
A.
continue
B.
work
C.
return
D.
answer
10.
A.
recognized
B.
understood
C.
found
D.
showed
11.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
though
D.
or
12.
A.
saw
B.
judged
C.
watched
D.
examined
13.
A.
truth
B.
reason
C.
accident
D.
disease
14.
A.
followed
B.
kept
C.
caused
D.
resulted
15.
A.
differ
B.
recover
C.
hear
D.
suffer
16.
A.
disappointed
B.
sad
C.
sorry
D.
worried
17.
A.
boring
B.
tiring
C.
difficult
D.
1ate
18.
A.
day
B.
time
C.
way
D.
second
19.
A.
surprised
at
B.
certain
about
C.
afraid
of
D.
interested
in
20.
A.
troubles
B.
pains
C.
coughs
D.
cigarettes
七、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dear
Amy,
It
is
very
exciting
that
you
are
coming
to
our
school
so
soon.
Before
you
arrive,
let
me
introduce
our
school
to
you.
?Our
school
is
quite
famous
for
1
(it)
long
history.
It
2
(begin)
in
the
early
1920s.
It
is
a
good
place
for
us
3
(prepare)
ourselves
for
the
future.
We
have
many
4
(wonder)
teachers
who
are
always
ready
to
offer
help.
They
encourage
us
to
try
out
new
ideas
and
ask
questions.
5
their
help
we
have
developed
all
kinds
of
interests
in
both
arts
and
science.
Students
can
choose
to
join
any
school
clubs
they
are
6
(interest)
in.
We
can
also
choose
the
subjects
7
we
want
to
study.
Last
term
I
selected
American
Literature
8
I
wanted
to
learn
about
famous
American
writers.
This
term
I
9
(choose)
to
attend
music
classes
because
my
father
bought
me
a
piano
as
a
birthday
present.
?I
love
my
school
and
I
hope
that
you
will
have
a
pleasant
experience
here
too.
I
am
looking
forward
to
10
(meet)
you
soon!
Yours,
Lily
八、写作
假设你是李华,你的英国笔友
Chris
刚刚转学,感到一切都很陌生。他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信。
1.
多跟同学交流沟通;
2.
积极参加学校活动;
3.
向老师寻求助。
注意:1.
词数100左右;2.
可设当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考答案
一、1.
campus
2.
engine
3.
badminton
4.
Organizing/Organising
5.
graduate
6.
volunteer
7.
specific
8.
former
9.
various
10.
dolphin
二、1.
breathing
2.
facilities
3.
frightened
4.
eagerness
5.
impression
6.description
7.
opportunities
8.
tradition
9.
more
intelligent
10.
memorising
三、1.
in
panic
2.
in
particular
3.
looking
forward
to
4.
go
all
out
5.
refer
to
四、
A篇1-3
ABD
B篇4-7
CDBA
C篇8-11
DABB
D篇12-15
DDBC
五、1-5
CDEAB
六、1-5
BDBCA
6-10
DACBC
11-15
BDACB
16-20
DCBDC
七、1.
its
2.
was
begun
3.
to
prepare
4.
wonderful
5.
With
6.
interested
7.
that/which
8.
because
9.
chose
10.
meeting
八、参考范文:
Dear
Chris,
I
am
sorry
to
hear
that
you
are
having
trouble
adapting
to
your
new
school
life.
Such
problems
are
quite
normal.
Perhaps
the
following
suggestions
may
be
helpful.
First,
I
think
you
may
need
to
communicate
with
your
classmates
as
much
as
possible.
In
this
way,
you
will
get
to
know
each
other
better.
Second,
it
might
be
a
good
idea
for
you
to
take
part
in
more
activities,
which
usually
involve
teamwork
and
interactions
with
other
students
and
are
therefore
good
for
developing
friendly
relationships.
Lastly,
faced
with
some
tough
problems,
you
might
consider
asking
your
teachers
for
help,
who
can
usually
offer
you
some
sensible
suggestions.
I
sincerely
hope
my
advice
will
be
of
some
help
to
you.
If
there
is
anything
more
I
can
do
to
help,
please
let
me
know.
Yours,
Lily