北师大版英语七年级下册Unit 1 Daily Life综合测试卷（含答案解析）

Unit 1 综合测试卷
[时间：90分钟　分值：60分]
知识运用(共14分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(共6分,每小题0.5分)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1.Mrs Li is free today. wants to visit the Science Museum.
A.I B.He
C.She D.It
( )2.—Where her penfriend ?
—She’s from Tokyo.
A.does; from B.is; from
C.does; in D.is; in
( )3.My mother always me a nice present on my birthday.
A.gives B.gave
C.give D.is giving
( )4.My birthday party is Friday.
A.at B.in
C.on D.of
( )5.[2019·海淀期中] — do you go to the library?
—Once a week.
A.How often B.How far
C.How much D.How long
( )6.She stays at home , but she doesn’t feel .
A.lonely; alone B.alone; lonely
C.alone; alone D.lonely; lonely
( )7.We should stay away from the seaside storms.
A.at B.during
C.on D.with
( )8.It’s difficult for me to learn English well, I don’t want to drop(放弃) it.
A.or B.and C.so D.but
( )9.Bill can’t play games if he his homework.
A.doesn’t B.don’t
C.doesn’t finish D.don’t finish
( )10.—Can you finish the work in an hour, Lily?
—I will try best to do it.
A.me B.my C.I D.us
( )11.It takes me two days to finish the novel written by Guo Jingming.
A.to reading B.reading
C.to read D.reads
( )12.I don’t think fast food is good for my health, so I go to McDonald’s.
A.seldom B.always
C.usually D.often
Ⅱ.完形填空(共8分,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Mr White works in an office. He is very busy and has no time to have a good rest. Every evening, when he comes back 13 his office, he’s always tired and wants to go to bed early. 14 his wife often has a lot of interesting things to tell him after supper. She doesn’t stop talking until she falls asleep. But it’s usually too late and Mr White has to 15 early in the morning when she is still sleeping.
One day Mr White 16 terrible and can’t(不能) go to work. He goes to 17 . And Mrs White goes with him. Before her husband says 18 is the matter with him, the woman tells the doctor all about her husband and the doctor understands(知道) why. He gives her a prescription(处方). And when Mrs White takes the medicine to the doctor’s room, the doctor says to her, “ 19 is for your husband and the pills are for you.”
“For me?” the woman says in surprise.“I’m fine. I don’t need 20 medicine.”
“I don’t think so, madam,” says the doctor.“They are sleeping pills(安眠药丸). Your husband will soon be all right if you take them.”
( )13.A.off B.in C.from D.to
( )14.A.But B.And C.So D.Or
( )15.A.awake B.go to bed C.stay up D.get up
( )16.A.feel B.feels C.falls D.feeling
( )17.A.market B.kitchen C.office D.hospital
( )18.A.that B.if C.what D.how
( )19.A.This bottle of medicine B.Medicines
C.The bottles of medicine D.These pills
( )20.A.some B.any C.no D.hardly
阅读理解(共36分)
Ⅲ.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项(共26分,每小题2分)
A
( )21.What does Tom do at 9:00 am?
A.He plays in the garden. B.He watches television.
C.He goes for a walk. D.He sleeps.
( )22.Where is Tom at 5:00 pm?
A.At school. B.In the garden.
C.In the library. D.In the living room.
( )23.When does Tom stay outside(外面)?
A.At 7:00 am. B.At 12:30 pm.
C.At 8:00 pm. D.At 9:00 pm.
B
A 13-year-old girl, Jenny, likes walking very much. She thinks it is good for her health.“It’s 3 kilometres from my home to school. I get up at 6:00 every morning. After breakfast, I walk to school. On the way, I can see green trees and all kinds of flowers. I’m very happy. I can also think what to do or how to do things at school on the way,” says Jenny. “My father buys a new car and he wants to take me to school every morning. But I think I need to exercise and I hope my father can exercise, too. Now he always walks to work. After dinner, my father, my mother and I always take a walk in the park near our house. I have a healthy and happy family.”
( )24.How does Jenny go to school every day?
A.By car. B.By bus.
C.By bike. D.On foot.
( )25.What can Jenny see on the way to school?
A.Trees and flowers. B.Cars and buses.
C.Flowers and birds. D.Trees and birds.
( )26.What does Jenny think of(认为) her family?
A.It’s happy and rich. B.It’s happy and sad.
C.It’s healthy and happy. D.It’s healthy but sad.
C
I am Anna. Today is Sunday. I don’t need to go to school. I like cooking with my mum on Sunday. I can cook noodles, cakes and fish well.
After finishing my homework, I find there is little food in the fridge. So I go to the supermarket with my mum. There are many kinds of foods in the supermarket. My mum likes Chinese food very much. She buys dumplings and some small meatballs. I enjoy Western food, so I buy some salad and bread. I want to have hamburgers, too. We also buy some bananas. They look very good.
All the food is 122 yuan. I give the saleswoman 150 yuan and she gives me 38 yuan. She makes a mistake. I give her 10 yuan and tell her why. She thanks me and she says I am a good girl. I go home with my mum. I am very happy. I get the food I like and I do something good.
( )27.Why do Anna and her mum go shopping?
A.Because the food in the fridge is not very good.
B.Because there is little food in the fridge.
C.Because they want to buy some nice clothes.
D.Because they enjoy going shopping on Sunday.
( )28.The underlined phrase “makes a mistake” in Paragraph 3 probably means “ ”.
A.does something wrong
B.does something bad
C.does something good
D.does something relaxing
( )29.What do you think of Anna?
A.She likes helping others.
B.She is interesting.
C.She is a good girl.
D.She is friendly.
D
Do you know what STEM is? It stands for science, technology(技术), engineering(工程), and maths. STEM classes are popular in the US. But most STEM students are boys.
Alice Hou is a girl from Texas. She is 16 years old now. She first noticed(注意到) the STEM gender gap(性别差异) when she was in the ninth grade. Forty students from her hometown went to the state science fair that year, but only seven of them were girls.
She decided to do something about this. She set up(创建) a club called Girls in STEM. It helps girls learn more about STEM subjects. Girls can try some fun activities that can raise(激发) their interest in STEM. They can also talk to each other about studying these subjects.
The club started with seven girls at Hou’s school. But now it has 45! Other schools have also started their own Girls in STEM clubs.
( )30.What does the letter “M” mean in the word “STEM”?
A.Music. B.Money.
C.Maths. D.Match.
( )31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.STEM classes are only for boys.
B.Alice Hou found the gender gap at the age of 16.
C.At first, more girls went to the state science fair.
D.Girls in STEM makes girls interested in STEM.
( )32.What can you do in Alice’s club?
A.Talk about science.
B.Have a birthday party.
C.Learn about history.
D.Do some sports.
( )33.What can we probably see in the next state science fair?
A.There are some robots(机器人).
B.There are more girls.
C.There are more teachers.
D.There are more clubs.
Ⅳ.阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题(共10分,每小题2分)
Hi, everyone. Nice to meet you. I’m Mary, from America. Here’s my school day.
I usually get up at half past six in the morning. Twenty minutes later I have breakfast. At 7:00 I read English for fifteen minutes. I go to school at 7:20. I have lessons at 7:40. I have English, science and maths in the morning.
In the afternoon, I often have two classes. After that, I exercise at three forty at school. I usually go home an hour later. Sometimes I go to the shop to buy some stationery(文具) after school. I have dinner at about half past five. I begin to do my homework at 6:30 pm and go to bed at 9:00 pm. Before that, if I have time, I will watch TV for a short time.
34.Where is Mary from?

35.What time does Mary have breakfast?

36.How many lessons does Mary have in the morning?

37.What time does Mary usually go home?

38.What does Mary do at 6:30 pm?

书面表达(共10分)
Ⅴ.文段表达(10分)
从下面两个题目中任选一题,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
题目①
假如你是王凯,你的英国笔友Martin给你发来了电子邮件,想了解你一天的生活和学习情况。请给他回复一封电子邮件,内容包括:你一天都做些什么?你觉得你一天的生活如何?
提示词语: get up, finish, play sports, watch the evening news, a good time
提示问题: ·What do you usually do?
·What do you think of your day?
Dear Martin,
I am glad to tell you something about my daily life.


Wang Kai
题目②
下周学校要举行安全周活动。为了对学生进行安全教育,学校英语社团准备出一期专栏,现在面向全校学生征稿。请写一篇文章投稿,内容包括:你是如何看待安全的?为了确保我们的安全,我们应该做什么或不可以做什么?为什么?
提示词语:important, stay away from, meet Internet friends, smoke in bed
提示问题: ·What do you think of safety?
·What can we do to keep us safe? And why?





答 案 详 解 详 析
Ⅰ.1.C
2.B
3.A
4.C
5.A
6.B alone意为“单独,独自”;lonely意为“孤独的”。
7.B
8.D
9.C 考查行为动词的一般现在时的否定句。因为主语he是第三人称单数,所以行为动词的否定形式是“doesn’t+动词原形”,故选C。
10.B try one’s best to do sth意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”。
11.B finish doing sth意为“做完某事”。
12.A
Ⅱ.13.C
14.A
15.D
16.B 由下文可知,他不能去上班,由此可知他感觉很不舒服。feel terrible意为“感觉糟糕”。
17.D go to hospital为固定搭配,意为“去看病”。
18.C what is the matter with sb意为“某人怎么了”,它放在宾语从句中时,语序不变。
19.A
20.B 句意:我不需要药。否定句或疑问句中表示“一些”,常用any。
Ⅲ.A 21—23 BBC
B 24—26 DAC
C 27.B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中“I find there is little food in the fridge(我发现冰箱里没什么食物了)”可知选B。
28.A 词义猜测题。根据语境可知,店员找错钱了,故选A。
29.C 推理判断题。结合全文可知,Anna在店员多找钱后主动指出来,这说明Anna是个诚实的好女孩。
D 【主旨大意】 本文主要介绍了Alice Hou创办STEM俱乐部的原因及其产生的作用和影响。
30.C 细节理解题。由第一段中“It stands for…and maths.”可知M表示maths。
31.D 推理判断题。由后文越来越多的女孩开始了解并喜欢STEM可知,STEM 教育并非只为男孩而生,A项错误;由第二段可知,Alice现在16岁,她是在九年级时发现STEM教育中的性别差异的,B选项错误;C选项中的“more girls”和文中信息不符,因为起初是男孩多;该俱乐部的目的就是激发女孩对STEM课程的兴趣,故选D。
32.A 推理判断题。由文章开头对STEM这一名词的介绍可以推断,四个选项当中只有A选项talk about science属于该俱乐部活动的内容,故选A。
33.B 推理判断题。由最后一段可知,社团成立之初,Alice Hou的学校只有7个女生参加,现在有45人,而且别的学校现在也成立了Girls in STEM社团,从而推断出B选项是正确的。
Ⅳ.34.America./The US.
35.At 6:50/ten to seven/six fifty.
36.Three.
37.At 4:40/four forty/twenty to five.
38.She begins to do her homework.
Ⅴ.题目①One possible version:
Dear Martin,
I am glad to tell you something about my daily life.
I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning on school days. After breakfast, I go to school by bike because my home is not far from school. The first class in the morning begins at 8:00. And school finishes at 4:30 pm. Before I go home, I often play sports with my friends for about 30 minutes. When I get home, I always do my homework first. After eating dinner with my parents, I often watch the evening news with them. I go to bed at about 10:00 pm.
I am busy but I think I have a good time every day.
Wang Kai
题目②One possible version:
I think safety is very important to us.
In order to keep us safe, we must do some things. During the lightning storms, we must close the windows and stay away from them. And don’t take a shower or bath. Also, it’s dangerous to meet Internet friends because they may not be kids. What’s more, don’t give them your address or phone number. Never smoke in bed and don’t play with fire. It’s dangerous, too.
Hope everyone can keep safe.