人教版新课标英语必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes warming up 课件（共40张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版新课标英语必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes warming up 课件（共40张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-02-09 18:26:56 | ||
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人教版 高中英语
Unit 4
Earthquakes
Look at the pictures please ！
Think over what is the passage about.
Look at the pictures please ！
Think over what is the passage about.
1. Do you know something about earthquake?
2. How do you know them?
3. What will you take if the earthquake happens?
4. What might happen to the buildings in the pictures?
5. What should you do first if the earthquake happens?
Answer these questions
1. Do you know something about earthquake?
Answer these questions
Yes, I know. In 2008, when I was a little boy in a primary school, the Wenchuan earthquake happened.
Several years ago, there were the earthquakes happened in Yushu Qinghai, Yutian Xinjiang ...
2. How do you know the earthquakes?
Answer these questions
I knew them from the TV programs, the magazines, and the books which introduce the earthquakes.
3. What will you take if the earthquake happens?
I will take some water with me. If conditions permit, I will take some cakes, clothes, torch, money or cards etc. But I don’t think we will the chance to take so many things when earthquake happens.
4. What might happen to the buildings when earthquake happened in the pictures?
Answer these questions
These buildings would collapse when earthquake happened.
5. What should we do first if earthquake happens?
First, we should keep our head clear and find the place of the triangle area nearby to protect ourselves, under the furniture, or in the corner, for example.
The topic -- earthquake and how to protect ourselves when earthquake happens.
1. Do you know something about Wenchuan or Yushu earthquake?
2. What do you think will happen before an earthquake?
3. Do you remember something about the Wenchuan earthquake?
4. What do you know about the Wenchuan earthquake?
教学目标
新课讲解
5. Can you say something about Yushu earthquake?
6. What will you take with you if you have time to take only one thing when the earthquake happens?
7. Why did you take the thing you took?
8. Have you ever heard the Tangshan earthquake?
9. When did the Tangshan earthquake happened?
10. Do you know how many people lost in the Tangshan earthquak?
1. Do you know something about Wenchuan or Yushu earthquake?
Yes, I do. I know the earthquakes.
Asking and answering
2. What do you think will happen before an earthquake?
2-1. It is said that some abnormal phenomena appear before an earthquake,
such as the groundwater anomalies, the earthquake sound light, the earthquake cloud appear, and the meteorological anomaly, the muggy before earthquake etc.
Asking and answering
2. What do you think will happen before an earthquake?
2-2. Someone said that the animal behaviour anomaly appear before earthquake.
Such as cattle and horses panic, dogs howls endlessly, cats panic, chicken, ducks and geese do not enter the frame, ducks and geese do not go into the water. And fish float, swim, jump out of the water, frogs come out in groups, etc.
Asking and answering
3. Do you remember sth. about the Wenchuan earthquake?
Asking and answering
Yes, I do. The Wenchuan earthquake happened on 12th May 2008.
4. What do you know about the Wenchuan earthquake?
The Wenchuan earthquake severely damaged more than 100 thousand square kilometers.
A total of 69227 people were killed, 374643 injured and 17923 missing in the earthquake.
It was the most devastating earthquake since the founding of our country. It was also the most serious earthquake after the Tangshan earthquake.
Asking and answering
5. Can you say sth. about Yushu earthquake?
On 14th April 2010, there were six times earthquakes occurred in Yushu City, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province.
The earthquake had killed 2698 people, including 2687 confirmed people, there were 11 unnamed bodies, and 270 people were missing.
Asking and answering
I think we’d better take some water if we can.
I want to take water because water is the source of our lives. If we didn't eat for three days, we can be still alive, but if we didn't drink for three days, our lives will run out.
7. Why would you take the thing you want to?
6. What will you take if you have time to take only one thing when the earthquake happens?
Yes, I have. It was a very very big earthquake that happened 41 years ago. It was one of the worst earthquake disasters of the twentieth Century.
Asking and answering
8. Have you ever heard the Tangshan earthquake?
9. When did the Tangshan earthquake happen?
It happened on 28th July 1976. The great earthquake caused Tangshan, an industrial town
Asking and answering
with a population of millions, to be wiped out, instantly razed to the ground.
10. Do you know how many people lost in the Tangshan earthquak?
In the great earthquake, there were about more than 240 thousand fresh lives were buried in the rubble.
Asking and answering
Give a brief of the three earthquakes we discussed.
The sample of the :
Just now, we discussed the earthquakes which are the Wenchuan earthquake, Yushu earthquake and the Tangshan earthquake. All the three quakes are all big or great earthquakes, and many people lost their lives, many families were broken.
The sample of the brief description:
The Wenchuan earthquake happened on 12th May 2008. it severely damaged more than 100 thousand square kilometers. A total of 69227 people were killed, 374643 injured and 17923 missing in the earthquake. It was the most devastating earthquake since the founding of our country. It was also the most serious earthquake after the Tangshan earthquake.
The sample of the brief description:
On 14th April 2010, there were six times earthquakes occurred in Yushu City, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province. The earthquake had killed 2698 people, including 2687 confirmed people, there were 11 unnamed bodies, and 270 people were missing.
The Tangshan earthquake was a very very big earthquake that happened 41 years ago.
The sample of the brief description:
It was one of the worst earthquake disasters of the twentieth Century. It happened on 28th July 1976. The great earthquake caused Tangshan, an industrial town with a population of millions, to be wiped out, instantly razed to the ground. There were about more than 240 thousand fresh lives were buried in the rubble in the great earthquake.
the key words and expressions
1. earthquake n. 地震；大变动；动乱
The earthquake continued for about two minutes.
地震持续了大约两分钟。
The whole house shook during the earthquake.
地震时整个房子都摇动了。
This earthquake affected several cities in the vicinity. 这次地震波及周围几个城市。
the key words and expressions
2. damage v. 损害；毁坏
The blast caused extensive damage to the house.
爆炸给这所房子造成了大面积的损坏。
The sun can damage your skin.
阳光能损伤皮肤。
the key words and expressions
3. devastating a. 毁灭性的；灾难性的；
惊人的；可怕的
devastate v. 毁灭；彻底破坏；摧毁
The environmental impact is devastating.
环境受到了毁灭性的影响。
Disasters also exact a devastating economic toll.
自然灾害也造成了毁灭性的经济损失。
The tornado can devastate the area.
这场龙卷风会毁灭这片区域。
the key words and expressions
4. confirm v. 证实；确认
Studies confirm this finding.
研究证实了这一发现。
I have to confirm my reservation.
我必须确认我的订位。
5. raze v. 彻底摧毁；将……夷为平地
The explosion razed the building to the ground.
这次爆炸将大楼夷为平地。
Dozens of villages have been razed in earthquake.
在这次地震中几十个村庄被夷为平地。
the key words and expressions
6. rubble n. 碎石；瓦砾；碎砖
Thousands of bodies are buried under the rubble after the earthquake.
地震后，成千上万的尸体被埋在了碎石瓦砾下。
Rescue workers were digging through the rubble in search of other victims.
救援人员在废墟中挖掘，以搜寻其他受害者。
the key words and expressions
7. bury v. 埋葬；埋藏；遮盖；掩蔽
为……举行葬礼
Their house was buried by a landslide.
他们的房子在一次塌方中被掩埋。
He was buried under the debris for several hours.
他被埋在废墟下面好几个小时。
the key words and expressions
8. autonomous a. 自治的；有自主权的
Huhhot is the capital of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous region.
呼和浩特是内蒙古自治区的首府。
Yanji is the only Korean Nationality Autonomous Region in China.
延吉是我国唯一的朝鲜族自治州。
the key words and expressions
9. prefecture n. 地方行政区域；辖区
The earthquakes occurred in Yushu City, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province. 地震发生在青海省藏族自治州。
Lijiang is located in Lijing Prefecture in the Northwest of Yunnan province.
丽江位于云南省西北部的利津县。
the key words and expressions
10. anomaly n. 异常现象；异常；不规则
It is an anomaly case.
这是个异常情况。
I know that I've seen cases like this in the past when it was a temporary anomaly.
我曾经经历过一次类似的事件，那是一次短期的异常现象。
the key words and expressions
11. injure v. 损害；毁坏；伤害（名誉、自尊等）；
（尤指事故中）伤害；损伤
Several policemen were injured in the clashes.
几名警察在冲突中受伤。
Take care, and not injure yourself!
小心，别伤了你自己！
Smoking will injure your health.
抽烟会损害你的健康。
the key words and expressions
11.【温馨提示】injure，damage，destroy，hurt的区别：
injure 指的是人或动物的肉体伤害，
多指意外事故等对人体造成的伤害。
damage 表示损伤，不完全摧毁；
其破坏常常是局部的，或可以修好的。
destroy 表示彻底地摧毁；其强调的是
以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉。
hurt 主要指对心灵或情感上的伤害；也用于身体的伤痛。
the key words and expressions
12. collapse v. 崩溃；倒塌；坍塌；使瓦解
n. 垮台；（身体的）衰弱
A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed.
海湾大桥有一段垮塌了。
He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home.
在家剧烈运动了一阵后他突然昏倒了。
the key words and expressions
13. triangle n. 三角形；三角铁；三角板
Its outline roughly forms an equilateral triangle.
它的轮廓大致形成一个等边三角形。
The base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal.
等腰三角形的底角相等。
the key words and expressions
14. torch n. 手电筒；火把；火炬
They lit a torch and set fire to the chapel's thatch.
他们点着一支火把，放火烧了小教堂的茅草屋顶。
He flashed the torch on for a second.
他把手电筒亮了一下。
15. instantly ad. 立即；马上；立刻
She reddened instantly. 她的脸立刻红了。
Hearing this, I was instantly on the alert.
我一听这话，立即警惕起来。
1. Describe the earthquake and related things.
2. What will you take if you have time to take only one thing as the earthquake happens?
3. What will happen before an earthquake?
4. How should we protect ourselves once earthquake occur?
5. How should we summarize our talking about earthquakes into a passage.
We've done the following in the class：
Homework
1. the usage of the words and phrases we ed today with a dictionary or on line.
2. Finish the exercises and prepare the reading passage.
Unit 4
Earthquakes
Look at the pictures please ！
Think over what is the passage about.
Look at the pictures please ！
Think over what is the passage about.
1. Do you know something about earthquake?
2. How do you know them?
3. What will you take if the earthquake happens?
4. What might happen to the buildings in the pictures?
5. What should you do first if the earthquake happens?
Answer these questions
1. Do you know something about earthquake?
Answer these questions
Yes, I know. In 2008, when I was a little boy in a primary school, the Wenchuan earthquake happened.
Several years ago, there were the earthquakes happened in Yushu Qinghai, Yutian Xinjiang ...
2. How do you know the earthquakes?
Answer these questions
I knew them from the TV programs, the magazines, and the books which introduce the earthquakes.
3. What will you take if the earthquake happens?
I will take some water with me. If conditions permit, I will take some cakes, clothes, torch, money or cards etc. But I don’t think we will the chance to take so many things when earthquake happens.
4. What might happen to the buildings when earthquake happened in the pictures?
Answer these questions
These buildings would collapse when earthquake happened.
5. What should we do first if earthquake happens?
First, we should keep our head clear and find the place of the triangle area nearby to protect ourselves, under the furniture, or in the corner, for example.
The topic -- earthquake and how to protect ourselves when earthquake happens.
1. Do you know something about Wenchuan or Yushu earthquake?
2. What do you think will happen before an earthquake?
3. Do you remember something about the Wenchuan earthquake?
4. What do you know about the Wenchuan earthquake?
教学目标
新课讲解
5. Can you say something about Yushu earthquake?
6. What will you take with you if you have time to take only one thing when the earthquake happens?
7. Why did you take the thing you took?
8. Have you ever heard the Tangshan earthquake?
9. When did the Tangshan earthquake happened?
10. Do you know how many people lost in the Tangshan earthquak?
1. Do you know something about Wenchuan or Yushu earthquake?
Yes, I do. I know the earthquakes.
Asking and answering
2. What do you think will happen before an earthquake?
2-1. It is said that some abnormal phenomena appear before an earthquake,
such as the groundwater anomalies, the earthquake sound light, the earthquake cloud appear, and the meteorological anomaly, the muggy before earthquake etc.
Asking and answering
2. What do you think will happen before an earthquake?
2-2. Someone said that the animal behaviour anomaly appear before earthquake.
Such as cattle and horses panic, dogs howls endlessly, cats panic, chicken, ducks and geese do not enter the frame, ducks and geese do not go into the water. And fish float, swim, jump out of the water, frogs come out in groups, etc.
Asking and answering
3. Do you remember sth. about the Wenchuan earthquake?
Asking and answering
Yes, I do. The Wenchuan earthquake happened on 12th May 2008.
4. What do you know about the Wenchuan earthquake?
The Wenchuan earthquake severely damaged more than 100 thousand square kilometers.
A total of 69227 people were killed, 374643 injured and 17923 missing in the earthquake.
It was the most devastating earthquake since the founding of our country. It was also the most serious earthquake after the Tangshan earthquake.
Asking and answering
5. Can you say sth. about Yushu earthquake?
On 14th April 2010, there were six times earthquakes occurred in Yushu City, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province.
The earthquake had killed 2698 people, including 2687 confirmed people, there were 11 unnamed bodies, and 270 people were missing.
Asking and answering
I think we’d better take some water if we can.
I want to take water because water is the source of our lives. If we didn't eat for three days, we can be still alive, but if we didn't drink for three days, our lives will run out.
7. Why would you take the thing you want to?
6. What will you take if you have time to take only one thing when the earthquake happens?
Yes, I have. It was a very very big earthquake that happened 41 years ago. It was one of the worst earthquake disasters of the twentieth Century.
Asking and answering
8. Have you ever heard the Tangshan earthquake?
9. When did the Tangshan earthquake happen?
It happened on 28th July 1976. The great earthquake caused Tangshan, an industrial town
Asking and answering
with a population of millions, to be wiped out, instantly razed to the ground.
10. Do you know how many people lost in the Tangshan earthquak?
In the great earthquake, there were about more than 240 thousand fresh lives were buried in the rubble.
Asking and answering
Give a brief of the three earthquakes we discussed.
The sample of the :
Just now, we discussed the earthquakes which are the Wenchuan earthquake, Yushu earthquake and the Tangshan earthquake. All the three quakes are all big or great earthquakes, and many people lost their lives, many families were broken.
The sample of the brief description:
The Wenchuan earthquake happened on 12th May 2008. it severely damaged more than 100 thousand square kilometers. A total of 69227 people were killed, 374643 injured and 17923 missing in the earthquake. It was the most devastating earthquake since the founding of our country. It was also the most serious earthquake after the Tangshan earthquake.
The sample of the brief description:
On 14th April 2010, there were six times earthquakes occurred in Yushu City, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province. The earthquake had killed 2698 people, including 2687 confirmed people, there were 11 unnamed bodies, and 270 people were missing.
The Tangshan earthquake was a very very big earthquake that happened 41 years ago.
The sample of the brief description:
It was one of the worst earthquake disasters of the twentieth Century. It happened on 28th July 1976. The great earthquake caused Tangshan, an industrial town with a population of millions, to be wiped out, instantly razed to the ground. There were about more than 240 thousand fresh lives were buried in the rubble in the great earthquake.
the key words and expressions
1. earthquake n. 地震；大变动；动乱
The earthquake continued for about two minutes.
地震持续了大约两分钟。
The whole house shook during the earthquake.
地震时整个房子都摇动了。
This earthquake affected several cities in the vicinity. 这次地震波及周围几个城市。
the key words and expressions
2. damage v. 损害；毁坏
The blast caused extensive damage to the house.
爆炸给这所房子造成了大面积的损坏。
The sun can damage your skin.
阳光能损伤皮肤。
the key words and expressions
3. devastating a. 毁灭性的；灾难性的；
惊人的；可怕的
devastate v. 毁灭；彻底破坏；摧毁
The environmental impact is devastating.
环境受到了毁灭性的影响。
Disasters also exact a devastating economic toll.
自然灾害也造成了毁灭性的经济损失。
The tornado can devastate the area.
这场龙卷风会毁灭这片区域。
the key words and expressions
4. confirm v. 证实；确认
Studies confirm this finding.
研究证实了这一发现。
I have to confirm my reservation.
我必须确认我的订位。
5. raze v. 彻底摧毁；将……夷为平地
The explosion razed the building to the ground.
这次爆炸将大楼夷为平地。
Dozens of villages have been razed in earthquake.
在这次地震中几十个村庄被夷为平地。
the key words and expressions
6. rubble n. 碎石；瓦砾；碎砖
Thousands of bodies are buried under the rubble after the earthquake.
地震后，成千上万的尸体被埋在了碎石瓦砾下。
Rescue workers were digging through the rubble in search of other victims.
救援人员在废墟中挖掘，以搜寻其他受害者。
the key words and expressions
7. bury v. 埋葬；埋藏；遮盖；掩蔽
为……举行葬礼
Their house was buried by a landslide.
他们的房子在一次塌方中被掩埋。
He was buried under the debris for several hours.
他被埋在废墟下面好几个小时。
the key words and expressions
8. autonomous a. 自治的；有自主权的
Huhhot is the capital of the Inner Mongolia Autonomous region.
呼和浩特是内蒙古自治区的首府。
Yanji is the only Korean Nationality Autonomous Region in China.
延吉是我国唯一的朝鲜族自治州。
the key words and expressions
9. prefecture n. 地方行政区域；辖区
The earthquakes occurred in Yushu City, Yushu Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Qinghai Province. 地震发生在青海省藏族自治州。
Lijiang is located in Lijing Prefecture in the Northwest of Yunnan province.
丽江位于云南省西北部的利津县。
the key words and expressions
10. anomaly n. 异常现象；异常；不规则
It is an anomaly case.
这是个异常情况。
I know that I've seen cases like this in the past when it was a temporary anomaly.
我曾经经历过一次类似的事件，那是一次短期的异常现象。
the key words and expressions
11. injure v. 损害；毁坏；伤害（名誉、自尊等）；
（尤指事故中）伤害；损伤
Several policemen were injured in the clashes.
几名警察在冲突中受伤。
Take care, and not injure yourself!
小心，别伤了你自己！
Smoking will injure your health.
抽烟会损害你的健康。
the key words and expressions
11.【温馨提示】injure，damage，destroy，hurt的区别：
injure 指的是人或动物的肉体伤害，
多指意外事故等对人体造成的伤害。
damage 表示损伤，不完全摧毁；
其破坏常常是局部的，或可以修好的。
destroy 表示彻底地摧毁；其强调的是
以具有摧毁或杀伤性的力量把某物彻底毁掉。
hurt 主要指对心灵或情感上的伤害；也用于身体的伤痛。
the key words and expressions
12. collapse v. 崩溃；倒塌；坍塌；使瓦解
n. 垮台；（身体的）衰弱
A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed.
海湾大桥有一段垮塌了。
He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home.
在家剧烈运动了一阵后他突然昏倒了。
the key words and expressions
13. triangle n. 三角形；三角铁；三角板
Its outline roughly forms an equilateral triangle.
它的轮廓大致形成一个等边三角形。
The base angles of an isosceles triangle are equal.
等腰三角形的底角相等。
the key words and expressions
14. torch n. 手电筒；火把；火炬
They lit a torch and set fire to the chapel's thatch.
他们点着一支火把，放火烧了小教堂的茅草屋顶。
He flashed the torch on for a second.
他把手电筒亮了一下。
15. instantly ad. 立即；马上；立刻
She reddened instantly. 她的脸立刻红了。
Hearing this, I was instantly on the alert.
我一听这话，立即警惕起来。
1. Describe the earthquake and related things.
2. What will you take if you have time to take only one thing as the earthquake happens?
3. What will happen before an earthquake?
4. How should we protect ourselves once earthquake occur?
5. How should we summarize our talking about earthquakes into a passage.
We've done the following in the class：
Homework
1. the usage of the words and phrases we ed today with a dictionary or on line.
2. Finish the exercises and prepare the reading passage.