外研版(2019)英语选择性必修第二册Unit 1 Growing up(学案+课件+试卷)

文档属性

名称 外研版(2019)英语选择性必修第二册Unit 1 Growing up(学案+课件+试卷)
格式 zip
文件大小 23.6MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-02-10 11:53:32

文档简介

(共87张PPT)
Unit
1
Growing
up
第一课时 Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideas
自主预习
随堂演练
课时作业
考点探究




学习至此:请完成课时作业1
PPT文稿
(点击进入)
饼手册学子至爱
3时(共54张PPT)
Unit
1
Growing
up
第二课时 Using
language
自主预习
单元语法
随堂演练
考点探究
课时作业




学习至此:请完成课时作业2
PPT文稿
(点击进入)
饼手册学子至爱
3时(共79张PPT)
Unit
1
Growing
up
第三课时 Developing
ideas
&
Presenting
ideas
自主预习
随堂演练
课时作业
考点探究




学习至此:请完成课时作业3
PPT文稿
(点击进入)
饼手册学子至爱
3时(共10张PPT)
Unit
1
Growing
up
第四课时 Writing——书评
饼手册学子至爱
3时(共20张PPT)
Unit
1
Growing
up
Self?assessment





做:综合能力测试一(Unit
1)
PPT文稿
(点击进入)
饼手册学子至爱
3时Unit
1 Growing
up
课时作业1 Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideas
Ⅰ.完形填空
Growing
up,
I
learned
how
to
be
stronger
and
be
a
better
version
of
myself.
__1__,
how
I
felt
or
the
pain
I
felt
was
really
__2__within
each
passing
day
but
I
longed
for
being
understood.
I
could
do
nothing
for
people
and
felt
useless
about
everything
in
my
life.
It
made
me
feel
__3__.
People
never
really
__4__
to
me
any
more
as
I
started
caring
less.
As
a
result,
the
sympathy
and
soft
mind
I
had
for
people
started
to
__5__.
Waking
up
one
bright
morning
and
looking
through
the
windows
at
the
left,
I
saw
the
__6__
as
the
sun
brightened
up
the
clouds
and
people
went
to
and
from
__7__
locations.
I
forgot
my
__8__
and
felt
quite
happy.
Although
the
previous
night
I
had
__9__,
this
morning
I
thought
tears
__10__
could
solve
nothing.
I
began
to
think
__11__
me
that
I
was
better.
I
was
__12__
and
deserved
more
than
silver
or
gold.
I
__13__
in
myself
and
I
said
just
this
one
thing
I
was
not
going
to
die.
Why?
Because
the
hope
of
being
a
better
version
of
myself
was
within
and
it
kept
me
__14__
forward.
I
believed
I
would
be
truly
happy
and
get
a
real
__15__,
meet
the
perfect
dreams.
本文是一篇记叙文。作者有的时候觉得自己不被理解所以慢慢不再关注周围的人。但是有一天醒来,他看到了阳光下世界的美,于是重燃对生活的希望,从而重拾快乐。
1.A.Therefore
B.However
C.Besides
D.Instead
答案:B
解析:前一句话说到了自己想要成为更好的自己,后文说到自己的痛苦不被别人理解,所以前后两句是转折关系,因此使用However。
2.A.misunderstood
B.expected
C.guessed
D.ignored
答案:A
解析:由后文的but
I
longed
for
being
understood
可知,作者的一系列消极表现都来自他的不被理解(misunderstood)。
3.A.puzzled
B.interested
C.encouraged
D.annoyed
答案:D
解析:由
I
could
do
nothing
for
people
and
felt
useless...可知,这种感觉让作者感到很烦恼(annoyed)。
4.A.attended
B.mattered
C.bowed
D.apologized
答案:B
解析:由后文的as
I
started
caring
less可知,作者认为周围的人对他来说都不重要了(mattered)。
5.A.appear
B.approach
C.fade
away
D.die
out
答案:C
解析:由前文的I
started
caring
less可知,作者对别人的同情和柔软的心开始消退(fade
away)。
6.A.wonders
B.inventions
C.curtains
D.sufferings
答案:A
解析:在一个阳光明媚的早晨醒来,透过左边的窗户,作者看到了太阳照亮的云层和来往于不同地点的人们带来的奇观(wonders)。
7.A.deserted
B.certain
C.formal
D.different
答案:D
解析:大街上来来往往的人是来自不同(different)地方的人。
8.A.sadness
B.rudeness
C.kindness
D.coldness
答案:A
解析:由前文的叙述可知,作者以前因为别人的不理解而感到沮丧和伤心,但是作者看到了这个世界的精彩之后忘记了自己的伤心(sadness)。
9.A.read
B.slept
C.danced
D.cried
答案:D
解析:由后文的tears可知,作者前一天晚上哭了(cried)。
10.A.gradually
B.generally
C.obviously
D.officially
答案:C
解析:作者看到了街上的人们过着自己的生活,所以认为眼泪明显(obviously)解决不了任何问题。
11.A.beyond
B.within
C.despite
D.unlike
答案:B
解析:看到了世界的精彩和自己一直以来悲观的做法,作者开始进行发自内心(within)的思考。
12.A.special
B.straight
C.stubborn
D.patient
答案:A
解析:由后文的deserved
more
than
silver
or
gold可知,作者认为自己是特殊的(special)。
13.A.called
B.took
C.joined
D.believed
答案:D
解析:由后文的I
said
just
this
one
thing
I
was
not
going
to
die和meet
the
perfect
dreams可知,作者信任自己。believe
in“信任”。
14.A.planning
B.putting
C.moving
D.bringing
答案:C
解析:成为一个更好的自己的希望是内在的,这让作者不断前进(moving),变得更强大。
15.A.fame
B.variety
C.pity
D.smile
答案:D
解析:由前文的I
would
be
truly
happy可知,作者会得到真正的微笑(smile)。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Top
4
Colleges
Whose
Graduates
Earn
the
Most
Money
Who
says
college
isn't
worth
it?
Graduates
of
these
4
small
colleges
can
look
forward
to
cashing
in
when
they
hit
the
job
market.
Amherst
College:
Amherst,
Massachusetts
Average
earnings:$82,000
Harvard
may
be
the
more
selective
and
well?known
university
in
the
state,
but
it's
Amherst
College's
grads
who
are
pulling
in
the
salary.
It's
known
as
one
of
the
“Little
Ivies”.
Despite
Amherst's
tiny
size
(2,000
undergrads
total),
its
alumni
(校友)
network
is
well?connected
and
involved
with
the
student
body,
which
helps
explain
why
grads
get
top
job
opportunities.
Lafayette
College:
Easton,
Pennsylvania
Average
earnings:$81,000
Another
Little
Ivy,
Lafayette
College
graduates
about
the
same
number
of
students
as
Amherst
each
year.
Those
grads
make
nearly
as
much
as
Amherst
grads,
based
on
Zippia's
research.
It's
entirely
possible
that
Lafayette's
success
in
getting
its
grads
good
jobs
is
that
it's
one
of
the
few
liberal
arts
colleges
of
its
size
that
also
offer
its
students
engineering
degrees.
Helene
Fuld
College
of
Nursing:
New
York,
NY
Average
earnings:$79,300
Nurses
are
in
very
high
demand,
according
to
Indeed,
and
that
demand
is
expected
to
remain
strong.
This
contributes
to
the
high
pay
offered
to
this
nursing
school's
graduates.
So
does
its
location
in
New
York
City,
where
salaries
(and
the
cost
of
living)
are
higher.
Bates
College:
Lewiston,
Maine
Average
earnings:$75,700
Another
small
liberal
arts
college—and
Little
Ivy—Bates
offers,
among
other
things,
a
small
faculty?to?student
ratio.
It's
also
noted
that
Bates
has
one
of
the
most
beautiful
campuses
around,
helping
draw
a
highly
driven
student
body.
本文是一篇应用文,题材为大学教育类。文章介绍了四所毕业生收入高的大学。它们分别是:安默斯特学院,拉斐特学院,海琳富尔德护理学院和贝茨学院。
1.What
is
the
reason
why
graduates
from
Amherst
College
can
find
good
jobs?
A.School
location.
B.Tiny
size
of
the
college.
C.Help
from
schoolmates.
D.School
recommendation.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一所大学介绍的最后一句可知,尽管这所大学的规模小,但校友人脉联系密切,这有助于解释为什么其毕业生能获得好的工作机会。
2.Why
can
college
graduates
from
Helene
Fuld
College
of
Nursing
get
high
pay?
A.Nurses
are
greatly
needed.
B.They
need
high
living
costs.
C.Nurses
are
greatly
respected.
D.They
have
to
pay
high
tuition
fees.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第三所大学介绍的第一句可知,护士的需求量非常大,而且这种需求预计将保持强劲。这促使护士能获得高薪。
3.What
do
Lafayette
College
and
Bates
College
have
in
common?
A.Similar
earnings.
B.Similar
courses.
C.Beautiful
campuses.
D.The
same
number
of
students.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二所大学介绍的最后一句和第四所大学介绍的第一句可知,这两所大学的共同之处在于都是文科学院(liberal
arts
college),应设有相似的课程。
B
Jennifer
Mauer
has
needed
more
willpower
than
the
typical
college
student
to
pursue
her
goal
of
earning
a
nursing
degree.
That
willpower
bore
fruit
when
Jennifer
graduated
from
University
of
Wisconsin?Eau
Claire
and
became
the
first
in
her
large
family
to
earn
a
bachelor's
degree.
Mauer,
of
Edgar,
Wisconsin,
grew
up
on
a
farm
in
a
family
of
10
children.
Her
dad
worked
at
a
job
away
from
the
farm,
and
her
mother
ran
the
farm
with
the
kids.
After
high
school,
Jennifer
attended
a
local
technical
college,
working
to
pay
her
tuition(学费),
because
there
was
no
extra
money
set
aside
for
a
college
education.
After
graduation,
she
worked
to
help
her
sisters
and
brothers
pay
for
their
schooling.
Jennifer
now
is
married
and
has
three
children
of
her
own.
She
decided
to
go
back
to
college
to
advance
her
career
and
to
be
able
to
better
support
her
family
while
doing
something
she
loves:
nursing.
She
chose
the
UW?Eau
Claire
program
at
Ministry
Saint
Joseph's
Hospital
in
Marshfield
because
she
was
able
to
pursue
her
four?year
degree
close
to
home.
She
could
drive
to
class
and
be
home
in
the
evening
to
help
with
her
kids.
Jennifer
received
great
support
from
her
family
as
she
worked
to
earn
her
degree:
Her
husband
worked
two
jobs
to
cover
the
bills,
and
her
68?year?old
mother
helped
take
care
of
the
children
at
times.
Through
it
all,
she
remained
in
good
academic
standing
and
graduated
with
honors.
Jennifer
sacrificed
(牺牲)
to
achieve
her
goal,
giving
up
many
nights
with
her
kids
and
missing
important
events
to
study.
“Some
nights
my
heart
was
breaking
to
have
to
pick
between
my
kids
and
studying
for
exams
or
papers,”
she
says.
However,
her
children
have
learned
an
important
lesson
witnessing
their
mother
earn
her
degree.
Jennifer
is
a
first?generation
graduate
and
an
inspiration
to
her
family—and
that's
pretty
powerful.
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jennifer在家里不能提供大学教育的情况下,通过自己的努力,以及家人的帮助获得了学位。她的努力不仅让自己以优异的成绩毕业,还给家人,尤其是她的三个孩子树立了榜样,让他们得到了鼓励。
4.
What
did
Jennifer
do
after
high
school?
A.She
helped
her
dad
with
his
work.
B.She
ran
the
family
farm
on
her
own.
C.She
supported
herself
through
college.
D.She
taught
her
sisters
and
brothers
at
home.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的After
high
school,
Jennifer
attended
a
local
technical
college,
working
to
pay
her
tuition
(学费),
because
there
was
no
extra
money
set
aside
for
a
college
education.(高中毕业后,Jennifer上了一所当地的技术学院,通过工作来支付她的学费,因为家里没有额外的钱用来支付大学教育)可知,高中毕业后Jennifer通过自己挣钱来完成大学教育,因为家里没有额外的钱。C.She
supported
herself
through
college.(她自食其力读完了大学)符合以上说法,故选C项。
5.
Why
did
Jennifer
choose
the
program
at
Ministry
Saint
Joseph's
Hospital
in
Marshfield?
A.To
take
care
of
her
kids
easily.
B.To
learn
from
the
best
nurses.
C.To
save
money
for
her
parents.
D.To
find
a
well?paid
job
there.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的She
chose
the
UW?Eau
Claire
program
at
Ministry
Saint
Joseph's
Hospital
in
Marshfield
because
she
was
able
to
pursue
her
four?year
degree
close
to
home.
She
could
drive
to
class
and
be
home
in
the
evening
to
help
with
her
kids.(她选择了位于马什菲尔德的圣约瑟夫医院的UW?Eau
Claire项目,因为她可以在离家近的地方攻读四年的学位。她可以开车去上课,晚上可以回家照顾孩子)可知,Jennifer选择位于马什菲尔德的圣约瑟夫医院的UW?Eau
Claire项目是因为离家近,这样便于照顾她的三个孩子。A.To
take
care
of
her
kids
easily.(为了方便照顾她的孩子)符合以上说法,故选A项。
6.
What
did
Jennifer
sacrifice
to
achieve
her
goal?
A.Her
health.
B.Her
time
with
family.
C.Her
reputation.
D.Her
chance
of
promotion.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段的Jennifer
sacrificed
(牺牲)
to
achieve
her
goal,
giving
up
many
nights
with
her
kids
and
missing
important
events
to
study.(Jennifer为了实现自己的目标牺牲了很多,为了学习,她放弃了很多个和孩子待在一起的晚上,错过了很多重要的活动)可知,为了实现自己的目标Jennifer放弃了和家人待在一起的时光。B.Her
time
with
family.(她与家人的时光)符合以上说法,故选B项。
7.
What
can
we
learn
from
Jennifer's
story?
A.Time
is
money.
B.Love
breaks
down
barriers.
C.Hard
work
pays
off.
D.Education
is
the
key
to
success.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的Through
it
all,
she
remained
in
good
academic
standing
and
graduated
with
honors.(虽然经历了这些,但她一直保持着良好的学术地位,并以优异的成绩毕业)和However,
her
children
have
learned
an
important
lesson
witnessing
their
mother
earn
her
degree.
Jennifer
is
a
first?generation
graduate
and
an
inspiration
to
her
family—and
that's
the
pretty
powerful.(然而,她的孩子们在见证母亲获得学位的过程中学到了重要的一课。Jennifer是第一代毕业生,这对她的家庭来说是一种激励——这是非常强大的。)可知,Jennifer在艰苦的环境中通过自己的努力不仅以优异的成绩毕业,还给孩子树立了榜样,同时也让家人得到了激励。由此推测,我们可以从Jennifer的故事中学到:努力总会有回报。C.Hard
work
pays
off.(努力会得到回报)符合以上说法,故选C项。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
makeup
of
British
families
has
changed
__1__(rapid)
over
the
last
two
hundred
years.
The
traditional
family
structure
(结构)before
the
Industrial
Revolution
was
the
extended
family
in
__2__
three
generations
lived
under
one
roof.
The
early
twentieth
century
saw
the
__3__(grow)
of
the
nuclear
family—parents
and
a
small
number
of
__4__(child)
would
form
a
single
family.
In
the
last
thirty
years,
however,
the
UK
__5__
(see)
a
breakdown
of
the
typical
nuclear
family.
Increased
divorce
rates,
later
marriage
and
a
move
away
from
marriage
altogether
have
resulted
__6__
new
forms
of
family;
divorced
parents
will
develop
new
relationships
and
take
their
kids
with
them.
A
survey
__7__(conduct)
by
researchers
shows
that
over
50%
of
kids
are
now
born
to
parents
who
are
not
married.
Some
minority
communities
stick
to
the
extended
family
structure,
and
it
is
common
__8__
(find)
that
three
generations
are
living
together
in
an
Indian
family.
They
say
that
apart
from
strengthening
traditional
family
ties,__9__
can
provide
security
for
older
people
when
they
cannot
work
anymore.
They
believe
that
the
phenomenon
of
other
old
people
living
in
care
homes
__10__(indicate)
that
many
old
people
in
the
wider
community
are
abandoned
in
their
old
age.
本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国家庭组成结构在过去两百年所发生的变化。
1.rapidly 
解析:考查副词。句意:在过去的200年里,英国人的家庭组成结构发生了快速的变化。在英语中通常使用副词修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。本句中changed是动词,要用副词修饰。所以要填
rapidly。
2.which 
解析:考查定语从句。句意:在工业革命前英国传统的家庭结构是三代居住在一起的大家庭。本句是一个定语从句,应该使用关系代词指代先行词family,并在定语从句中作介词in的宾语,用关系代词which。所以要填which。
3.growth 
解析:考查名词。句意:二十世纪初期见证了核心家庭的成长。句中saw是及物动词,后接名词作宾语。growth是动词grow的名词形式。所以要填growth。
4.children 
解析:考查名词复数。句意:父母和孩子们形成了单个的家庭。child是可数名词,其前有a
number
of修饰时要用复数形式。所以要填children。
5.has_seen 
解析:考查动词时态。句意:在过去三十年里,英国见证了核心家庭的破裂。根据时间状语In
the
last
thirty
years可知要用现在完成时态,且主语the
UK是单数形式,助动词用has。所以要填has
seen。
6.in 
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:越来越高的离婚率、晚婚和完全脱离婚姻的现象导致了新的家庭形式。result
in意为“引起,
导致”,是固定搭配。所以句中要填in。
7.conducted 
解析:考查过去分词。句意:研究人员进行的一项调查显示超过百分之五十的孩子是由未婚的父母所生的。句中名词survey与conduct之间是动宾关系,要用过去分词短语conducted
by
researchers作定语。所以要填conducted。
8.to_find 
解析:考查动词不定式。句意:在印度家庭里三代人生活在一起是很常见的。句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to
find
that
three
generations
are
living
together
in
an
Indian
family。所以要填to
find。
9.it 
解析:考查代词。句意:他们说除了加强传统家庭联系以外,大家庭还可以给不再工作的老人提供安全。句中it指代前文中提到的the
extended
family
structure。所以要填it。
10.indicates 
解析:考查主谓一致。句意:他们认为老人生活在护理中心说明很多社区里的老人在年老的时候被抛弃了。主语phenomenon是单数形式,且表示一般事实,谓语动词也应用单数形式。所以要填indicates。(共43张PPT)
课时作业1 Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideas
饼手册学子至爱
3时
点击进入WORD文稿课时作业2 Using
language
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Good
Summer
Jobs
for
Teenagers
Are
you
a
teenager
looking
for
a
good
summer
job?
Many
different
job
options
are
available
for
teens.
Here
are
a
variety
of
opportunities
that
are
perfect
for
teens
seeking
summer
employment
so
you
can
decide
which
is
the
right
one
for
you.
Summer
Camp
Jobs
Teens
can
take
on
a
variety
of
summer
camp
jobs,
as
activity
staff,
waterfront
staff,
kitchen
staff,
and
office
staff.
Opportunities
are
available
at
day
and
sleep?away
camps.
You
may
be
able
to
start
as
a
counselor?in?training
(培训顾问)
if
you
don't
have
the
experience
to
start
out
as
a
counselor.
The
American
Camp
Association
website
is
an
excellent
resource
for
summer
camp
job
listings.
The
site
is
also
useful
for
finding
camps
and
it
is
safe
to
assume
that
all
camps
will
be
hiring
teens
for
the
summer.
Outdoor
Summer
Jobs
If
you
enjoy
working
outdoors,
consider
a
seasonal
farm
job.
Farms
hire
farmhands
to
help
weed,
water,
and
maintain
crops.
During
harvest
time,
farm
workers
pick
crops
and
help
transport
them
to
distribution
points.
Boys
are
welcome
to
apply
for
this
job.
Summer
Jobs
for
Animal
Lovers
Animal
lovers
might
consider
working
for
a
pet
store,
zoo,
animal
park,
horse
center,
or
shelter.
Animal
attendants
feed,
clean,
and
exercise
animals,
as
well
as
clean
cages
and
housing
areas.
Summer
Jobs
for
Sports
Fans
Stadiums,
sports
teams,
race
tracks,
and
other
athletic
venues
hire
seasonal
workers
as
ticket
sellers,
souvenir
sellers,
and
maintenance
workers.
These
types
of
organizations
also
hire
interns
(实习生)
(mostly
unpaid)to
help
with
communications,
marketing,
promotions,
and
other
administrative
functions.
本文为应用文。文章为青少年介绍了几种暑假工作。青少年可以根据自己的喜好选择合适的工作。
1.What
are
suitable
for
cooking
lovers?
A.Summer
Camp
Jobs.
B.Outdoor
Summer
Jobs.
C.Summer
Jobs
for
Animal
Lovers.
D.Summer
Jobs
for
Sports
Fans.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据Summer
Camp
Jobs部分中第一句的kitchen
staff可知,喜欢做饭的青少年可以考虑夏令营工作,故选A。
2.What
is
special
for
Outdoor
Summer
Jobs?
A.They
prefer
male
workers
to
join.
B.They
require
workers
to
buy
cages.
C.They
need
workers
working
for
nothing.
D.They
provide
different
summer
activities.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据Outdoor
Summer
Jobs部分中的最后一句可知,Outdoor
Summer
Jobs更喜欢男性工作者,故选A。
3.What
jobs
can
animal
lovers
look
for?
A.Playing
with
the
pets.
B.Selling
pets
for
the
owners.
C.Keeping
animals
clean.
D.Building
shelters
for
animals.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据Summer
Jobs
for
Animal
Lovers部分中的clean,
and
exercise
animals可知,动物爱好者可以找一份清洁动物的工作,故选C。
B
I
grew
up
outside
of
Pittsburgh,
PA
with
my
mother
and
3
younger
siblings.
My
mom
was
a
single
mother
and
worked
a
minimum
wage
job,
so
we
never
had
much,
but
we
made
ends
meet
anyhow.
On
entering
the
high
school,
I
got
a
job
at
a
local
bakery
and
immediately
started
saving
money
for
college
and
a
cheap
car.
In
the
junior
year
of
high
school
I
bought
a
Dodge
caravan.
After
graduation,
I
was
accepted
into
the
University
of
Pittsburgh
and
received
some
academic
scholarships
that
covered
my
tuition.
Room
and
board
were
not
covered
so
I
chose
to
pay
for
the
meal
plan
but
not
the
housing
because
it
was
too
expensive
for
me.
I
lived
out
of
my
van
for
the
next
four
years.
The
weather
in
Pittsburgh
is
nasty,_super
hot
and
humid
in
the
summer
time
and
freezing
cold
and
snowy
in
the
winter
time.
It
forced
me
to
take
advantage
of
everything
the
campus
had
to
offer
since
I
wanted
to
spend
as
little
time
in
my
van
as
possible.
I
ended
up
spending
most
of
my
time
throughout
the
week
at
the
library
and
consequentially
ended
up
studying
and
reviewing
classroom
material
and
it
really
helped
me.
Our
campus
had
a
free
gym
available
to
students,
complete
with
locker
rooms
and
showers,
so
every
morning
I
would
wake
up
at
6
am,
head
to
the
gym,
work
out
for
an
hour
and
a
half
or
so,
take
a
shower
at
the
gym,
then
go
about
the
rest
of
my
day.
I
absolutely
fell
in
love
with
physical
fitness.
Knowing
my
suffering,
my
professor
Mike
offered
to
lend
his
empty
house
to
me.
Besides,
encouraged
by
him,
I
attended
a
lot
of
social
events,
guest
speakers,
plays
and
charities,
and
this
was
really
good
for
me
because
I
ended
up
meeting
a
lot
of
new
girls
by
attending
all
these
things.
本文为记叙文。文章主要讲述了出身贫寒的作者在高中打工攒钱上大学、买车。在大学期间奖学金不能支付住宿费,她选择住在大篷车。在此期间,她学习刻苦,参加锻炼,好心的教授也给了她很多帮助和鼓励。
4.Why
did
the
author
work
during
the
high
school
years?
A.To
help
her
mother
raise
her
siblings.
B.To
set
a
good
example
to
her
siblings.
C.To
prove
she
could
make
a
living
by
herself.
D.To
save
money
to
attend
college
and
buy
a
car.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的最后一句“On
entering
the
high
school,
I
got
a
job
at
a
local
bakery
and
immediately
started
saving
money
for
college
and
a
cheap
car.”可知,作者在高中期间工作是为了攒钱上大学和买车,故选D。
5.What
is
the
main
function
of
the
author's
van?
A.Transport.
B.Bedroom.
C.Study.
D.Library.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段的最后一句“I
lived
out
of
my
van
for
the
next
four
years.”可知,作者的大篷车的主要作用是卧室,故选B。
6.What
does
the
underlined
word
“nasty”
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A.Cool.
B.Warm.
C.Terrible.
D.Changeable.
答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段的第一句“The
weather
in
Pittsburgh...super
hot
and
humid
in
the
summer
time
and
freezing
cold
and
snowy
in
the
winter
time.”可知,匹兹堡夏天非常热和潮湿,冬天非常冷和多雪,所以天气非常糟糕,画线单词的意思是“糟糕的”,故选C。
7.What
effect
does
the
gym
in
the
college
have
on
the
author?
A.It
relives
her
economic
pressures.
B.It
realizes
her
dream
of
fitness.
C.It
makes
her
stand
out
in
her
academy.
D.It
lets
her
form
a
habit
of
taking
exercise.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的介绍可知,作者每天早晨6点起床去健身房健身大约一个半小时;再根据本段的最后一句话“I
absolutely
fell
in
love
with
physical
fitness.”可以推断出,作者养成了锻炼身体的习惯,故选D。
Ⅱ.七选五
How
to
Deal
with
Embarrassment
Everyone
gets
embarrassed
at
some
point
in
time
because
everyone
makes
mistakes.
Embarrassment
may
be
the
result
of
unwanted
attention,
a
mistake,
or
being
placed
in
a
situation
that
makes
you
uncomfortable.
__1__
However,
there
are
better
ways
to
deal
with
embarrassment.
Evaluate
the
situation.
How
you
handle
an
embarrassing
situation
depends
on
what
has
happened
to
embarrass
you.
If
you
did
something
wrong,
you
may
feel
embarrassed
because
you
should
not
have
done
what
you
did.
__2__
Each
situation
requires
a
slightly
different
approach
to
overcome
the
feelings
of
embarrassment.
Apologize
if
necessary.
If
you
did
something
wrong,
you
will
need
to
apologize
for
your
mistake.
Having
to
apologize
might
make
you
feel
a
bit
more
embarrassed,
but
it
is
necessary
to
deal
with
the
original
embarrassment
and
move
forward.
__3__
Forgive
yourself
and
stop
beating
yourself
up.
After
you
have
apologized,
you
need
to
forgive
yourself
for
what
you
did
or
said.
__4__
That's
because
it
will
help
you
to
stop
beating
yourself
up.
__5__
While
you
don't
want
to
ignore
the
embarrassing
thing
that
you
did
or
said,
after
you
have
evaluated
it
and
dealt
with
the
situation,
you
should
move
on.
You
can
help
yourself
and
others
move
past
the
embarrassing
thing
by
changing
the
subject
or
inviting
them
to
do
something
else.
A.Forget
the
embarrassment.
B.Forget
about
the
things
that
calm
you
down.
C.Make
sure
that
your
apology
is
sincere
and
direct.
D.But
that
is
a
different
situation
if
you
did
something
by
accident.
E.Forgiving
yourself
is
an
important
step
in
dealing
with
embarrassment.
F.You
may
feel
like
you
want
to
hide
away
until
the
embarrassment
passes.
G.You
will
not
be
able
to
face
your
best
friend
because
of
your
unconscious
hurt.
本文是一篇说明文。每个人都会在某一时刻感到尴尬,因为人人都会犯错。为此,本文提出了四种方法来应对尴尬。
1.F 解析:根据上文内容可知,尴尬可能是不想被关注、犯错误或在不舒服的情况下的结果;根据下文内容可知,但有更好的方法来应对尴尬。F项“你可能觉得你想躲起来,直到尴尬过去”承上启下,符合语境。故选F。
2.D 解析:根据上文内容可知,如果你做错了什么,你可能会感到尴尬,因为你不应该那么做;根据下文内容可知,每种情况都需要一种稍微不同的方法来克服尴尬。D项“但如果你无意地做了某件事,情况就不同了”承上启下,符合语境。故选D。
3.C 解析:根据上文内容可知,不得不道歉可能会让你感到更尴尬,但是处理好最初的尴尬,继续前进是必要的。C项“确保你的道歉是真诚的,直接的”承接上文,符合语境。故选C。
4.E 解析:根据上文内容可知,在你道歉之后,你需要原谅自己的所作所为;根据下文内容可知,那是因为它会帮助你停止自责。E项“原谅自己是处理尴尬的重要一步”承上启下,符合语境。故选E。
5.A 解析:空格处是本段的主旨句。根据本段内容可知,虽然你不想忽视你做过或说过的令人尴尬的事情,但在你评估并处理了这种情况之后,你应该往前走。你可以通过改变话题或邀请他们做些别的事情来帮助自己和他人摆脱尴尬。A项“忘掉尴尬”符合本段大意,适合做本段主旨句。故选A。
Ⅲ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
I
was
responding
to
a
call
from
a
small
brick
flat(用砖做的公寓)
in
a
quiet
part
of
town.
I
assumed
I
was
being
sent
to
pick
up
some
partygoers,
or
someone
who
had
just
had
a
fight
with
a
lover,
or
a
worker
heading
to
an
early
shift
at
some
factory
for
the
industrial
part
of
town.
When
I
arrived
at
2:30
am,
the
building
was
dark
except
for
a
single
light
in
a
ground
floor
window.
Under
such
circumstances,
many
drivers
just
honk(按喇叭)
once
or
twice,
wait
a
minute,
then
drive
away.
But
I
had
seen
too
many
weak
people
who
depended
on
taxis
as
their
only
means
of
transportation.
Unless
a
situation
smelled
of
danger,
I
always
went
to
the
door.
This
passenger
might
be
someone
who
needs
my
assistance,
I
reasoned
to
myself.
So
I
walked
to
the
door
and
knocked.
“Just
a
minute,”
answered
a
frail,
elderly
voice.
I
could
hear
something
being
dragged
across
the
floor.After
a
long
pause,the
door
opened.
A
small
woman
in
her
80s
stood
before
me.She
was
wearing
a
print
dress
and
a
pillbox
hat,
like
somebody
out
of
a
1940s
movie.
By
her
side
was
a
small
nylon
suitcase.
The
apartment
looked
as
if
no
one
had
lived
in
it
for
years.
All
the
furniture
was
covered
with
sheets.
There
were
no
clocks
on
the
walls,
no
equipment
on
the
counters.In
the
corner
was
a
cardboard
box
filled
with
photos
and
glassware.
“Would
you
carry
my
bag
out
to
the
car?”
she
said.
I
took
the
suitcase
to
the
cab,then
returned
to
assist
the
woman.
She
took
my
arm,
and
we
walked
slowly
toward
the
cab.
She
kept
thanking
me
for
my
kindness.“It's
nothing,”
I
told
her.
“I
just
try
to
treat
my
passengers
the
way
I
would
want
my
mother
treated.”
答案
Paragraph
1:
Having
given
me
an
address,
a
hospice,
she
asked,“Could
you
drive
through
downtown?”
Asked
why
we
didn't
take
the
shortest
way,
the
small
woman
told
me
it
was
the
last
chance
for
her
to
visit
the
city.We
drove
through
the
neighborhood
where
she
and
her
husband
had
lived.
Besides,
she
asked
me
to
slow
in
front
of
a
particular
building
or
corner
and
would
sit
staring
into
the
darkness,saying
nothing.
At
last,
she
said
she
was
tired
and
wanted
to
go
to
the
hospice.
Paragraph
2:
We
drove
in
silence
to
the
address
she
had
given
me,
and
it
was
a
low
building,
where
the
old
lady
would
live
the
rest
of
her
life.
Two
nurses
who
must
have
been
expecting
her
came
out
to
the
cab
as
soon
as
we
pulled
up.
I
opened
the
trunk
and
took
the
suitcase
to
the
door
and
the
woman
was
already
seated
in
a
wheelchair.
When
she
asked
how
much
she
owed
me,
without
thinking,
I
said
nothing
and
bent
to
give
her
a
hug.
It
was
my
assistance
that
helped
one
of
weak
people
realize
her
wish.(共25张PPT)
课时作业2 Using
language
饼手册学子至爱
3时
点击进入WORD文稿课时作业3 Developing
ideas
&
Presenting
ideas
Ⅰ.完形填空
I
ride
the
bus
to
and
from
work
as
my
daily
routine.
I'm
a
people?watcher.
For
many
months,
I
__1__
an
elderly
man
get
on
at
one
of
the
stops,
and
always
head
to
the
back
of
the
bus.
He
wore
the
same
clothes
every
day,
and
they
were
__2__
but
clean.
I
never
spoke
with
this
gentleman,
but
I
could
tell
he
seemed
to
lead
a
__3__
life.
One
day,
when
I
was
driving
to
work,
I
noticed
the
gentleman
on
a
street
corner,
with
a
__4__
“PLEASE
HELP”
in
his
hand
asking
for
financial
__5__.
I
got
home
that
day,
and
wrote
him
a
note,
saying
I
was
grateful
for
__6__
little
I
had
in
my
life,
and
that
I
wanted
to
__7__
some
of
it
with
him.
I
__8__
a
small
amount
of
money,
and
the
next
day
I
gave
him
the
note
and
money
in
an
envelope
when
he
got
on
the
bus.
The
next
day,
he
__9__
me
a
note
on
the
bus.
The
note
__10__:
Hi,
Larissa.
Thank
you
very
much
for
your
__11__.
The
money
will
be
used
to
buy
next
month's
bus
pass.
Your
note
certainly
provided
a
very
pleasant,
__12__
start
to
the
week.
I
hope
you
continue
to
__13__
a
cheerful
life—John.
A
feeling
of
warmth
and
trust
__14__
while
I
was
reading
the
note.
I
will
keep
his
note
forever!
We
now
smile
and
__15__
each
other
on
the
bus
every
morning.
What
a
cheerful
life
I
have!
本文属于记叙文,讲述作者作为公交车司机经常遇见一个老人,穿着很旧但是很干净。一次得知老人需要帮助,作者写了一封信并附带了一些钱给老人,老人回信表示感谢,这么做让作者觉得生活很有意义。
1.A.let
B.had
C.helped
D.noticed
答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。A.let让;B.had使;C.helped帮助;D.noticed注意。根据后文always
head
to
the
back
of
the
bus可知,此处指作者注意到老人的行为,故选D。
2.A.well?worn
B.well?preserved
C.well?dressed
D.well?made
答案:A
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。A.well?worn用旧了的;B.well?preserved保存好的;C.well?dressed穿着好的;D.well?made制作好的。根据本句but
clean可知,穿着很旧,但是干净,故选A。
3.A.busy
B.meaningful
C.happy
D.simple
答案:D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。A.busy忙碌的;B.meaningful有意义的;C.happy愉快的;D.simple简单的。根据前文He
wore
the
same
clothes
every
day可知,老人似乎过着简单的生活,故选D。
4.A.note
B.sign
C.brochure
D.poster
答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。A.note便条;B.sign标志牌;C.brochure宣传册;D.poster海报。根据句意可知,老人站在街角,手里拿着一张标志牌,故选B。
5.A.advice
B.plan
C.assistance
D.investment
答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。A.advice建议;B.plan计划;C.assistance帮助;D.investment投资。根据句意可知,老人拿着标志牌,上面写着“帮帮我”,寻求经济帮助,故选C。
6.A.why
B.that
C.how
D.what
答案:D
解析:考查感叹句。A.why为什么;B.that引导名词性从句,无意义;C.how多么;D.what什么。根据句意可知,本句为感叹句结构,little作had的宾语,故用what修饰,故选D。
7.A.share
B.save
C.divide
D.collect
答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。A.share分享;B.save节约,拯救;C.divide划分;D.collect收集。根据句意可知,作者想要与老人分享一些自己的东西,故选A。
8.A.raised
B.included
C.added
D.presented
答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。A.raised筹集;B.included包括;C.added增加;D.presented赠送,陈述。根据句意可知,作者不仅写了一个便条给老人,还给了一些钱,故选B。
9.A.returned
B.handed
C.sent
D.awarded
答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。A.returned归还;B.handed递;C.sent发送;D.awarded奖励。根据句意可知,作者给了老人一封信和一些钱,第二天,老人递给作者一张便条,故选B。
10.A.announced
B.wrote
C.read
D.replied
答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。A.announced通知;B.wrote写;C.read写着;D.replied回复。根据句意可知,此处指便条上写着,应用read,故选C。
11.A.generosity
B.guidance
C.affection
D.apology
答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。A.generosity慷慨;B.guidance指导;C.affection喜爱;D.apology道歉。根据前文and
the
next
day
I
gave
him
the
note
and
money
in
an
envelope
when
he
got
on
the
bus.可知,作者给了老人一封信和一些钱,故老人感谢作者的慷慨,故选A。
12.A.quick
B.sudden
C.effortless
D.uplifting
答案:D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。A.quick迅速的;B.sudden突然的;C.effortless不费力的;D.uplifting使人开心的。根据句意可知,作者的关心让老人很开心,故选D。
13.A.seek
B.enjoy
C.challenge
D.expect
答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。A.seek寻找;B.enjoy享受;C.challenge挑战;D.expect期望。根据后文What
a
cheerful
life
I
have!可知,老人祝愿作者继续享受幸福的生活,故选B。
14.A.broke
out
B.ran
off
C.crowded
in
D.cooled
down
答案:C
解析:考查动词短语辨析。A.broke
out爆发;B.ran
off跑掉;C.crowded
in冲入,涌入;D.cooled
down冷静下来。根据句意可知,作者读到留言的时候,内心满是温暖和信任,故选C。
15.A.greet
B.touch
C.contact
D.kiss
答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。A.greet打招呼;B.touch触摸;C.contact联系;D.kiss亲吻。根据句意可知,作者现在与老人打招呼了,故选A。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
A
famous
magazine,
Amusement
Today,
does
a
survey
among
parks
lovers
every
year
both
in
the
US
and
overseas,
based
on
which,
“Top
5
List
of
the
Best
Amusement
Parks
in
the
World”
has
come
out
as
follows:
Disneyland,
California
Disneyland
is
a
theme
park
in
Anaheim,
California,
the
US.
More
than
515
million
guests
have
traveled
to
this
American
landmark
from
around
the
world
since
the
park
first
opened
to
guests
on
July
17,
1955.
The
park
consists
of
many
world?famous
sections,
such
as
Main
Street,
Adventure
land,
New
Orleans
Square,
and
so
on.
Magic
Kingdom,
Disney
World,
Florida
Magic
Kingdom
is
a
theme
park
within
the
Walt
Disney
World
Resort
in
Lake
Buena
Vista,
Florida,
near
Orlando,
which
opened
on
October
1,
1971.
It
is
the
most
famous
theme
park
in
Florida.
The
park's
design
and
attractions
don't
make
much
difference
from
Disneyland
Park
in
Anaheim.
EPCOT,
Disney
World,
Florida
EPCOT
is
the
second
theme
park
built
at
the
Walt
Disney
World
Resort
near
Orlando,
Florida.
The
park
opened
on
October
1,
1982,
and
was
named
EPCOT
Center
from
1982
to
1993.
It
was
the
largest
Disney
theme
park
in
the
world
until
1998,
when
Disney's
Animal
Kingdom
opened.
Disney?MGM
Studios,
Florida
MGM's
streets
are
the
home
for
some
great
movie?themed
attractions
with
a
history
of
less
than
30
years.
With
the
addition
of
the
Twilight
Zone
Tower
of
Terror
and
the
Rock
and
Roller
Coaster,
the
park
is
now
home
to
Disney
World's
most
thrilling
rides.
Universal
Studios,
Florida
Go
behind
the
scenes,
beyond
the
screen
and
jump
right
into
the
action
of
your
favorite
movies
at
Universal
Studios,
the
number
one
movie
and
TV
theme
park
in
the
world.
本文为说明文。文章向我们介绍了由一本著名杂志经过调查推选出来的位居世界前五位的游乐园。
1.What's
the
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.To
attract
tourists
to
these
theme
parks.
B.To
introduce
world's
best
amusement
parks.
C.To
increase
the
sales
of
Amusement
Today.
D.To
compare
attractions
in
different
theme
parks.
答案:B
解析:写作意图题。根据第一段中的Top
5
List
of
the
Best
Amusement
Parks
in
the
World”
has
come
out
as
follows及下文对5个公园的介绍可知,本文旨在介绍世界上最好的娱乐公园。故B项正确。
2.Which
of
the
following
theme
parks
have
similar
attractions?
A.Disneyland
&
Universal
Studios.
B.EPCOT
&
Disney?MGM
Studios.
C.Disneyland
&
Magic
Kingdom.
D.Magic
Kingdom
&
Universal
Studios.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句The
park's
design
and
attractions
don't
make
much
difference
from
Disneyland
Park
in
Anaheim并结合其所在段落的标题“Magic
Kingdom,Disney
World,Florida”可知,Disneyland和Magic
Kingdom有相似的景点。故C项正确。
3.Which
park
has
the
longest
history?
A.Disneyland,
California.
B.Magic
Kingdom,
Disney
World,
Florida.
C.EPCOT,
Disney
World,
Florida.
D.Disney?MGM
Studios,
Florida.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,Disneyland,California是1955年开放的;根据第三段第一句可知,Magic
Kingdom,Disney
World,Florida是1971年开放的;根据第四段第二句可知,EPCOT,Disney
World,Florida是1982年开放的;根据倒数第二段第一句可知,Disney?MGM
Studios,Florida的历史不到30年,由此可知Disneyland,California是历史最悠久的。故A项正确。
B
Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns
£35,000
a
year
designing
new
computer
games,
yet
he
cannot
find
a
bank
ready
to
let
him
have
a
credit
card(信用卡).
Instead,
he
has
been
told
to
wait
another
two
years,
until
he
is
18.
The
16?year?old
works
for
a
small
firm
in
Liverpool,
where
the
problem
of
most
young
people
of
his
age
is
finding
a
job.
David's
firm
releases(推出)
two
new
games
for
the
fast
throwing
computer
market
each
month.
But
David's
biggest
headache
is
what
to
do
with
his
money.
Even
though
he
earns
a
lot,
he
cannot
drive
a
car,
take
out
a
mortgage(抵押贷款),
or
get
credit
cards.
David
got
his
job
with
the
Liverpool?based
company
four
months
ago,
a
year
after
leaving
school
with
six
O?levels
and
working
for
a
time
in
a
computer
shop.
“I
got
the
job
because
the
people
who
run
the
firm
knew
I
had
already
written
some
programs,”
he
said.
David
spends
some
of
his
money
on
records
and
clothes,
and
gives
his
mother
50
pounds
a
week.
But
most
of
his
spare
time
is
spent
working.
“Unfortunately,
computing
was
not
part
of
our
studies
at
school,”
he
said.
“But
I
had
been
studying
it
in
books
and
magazines
for
four
years
in
my
spare
time.
I
knew
what
I
wanted
to
do
and
never
considered
staying
on
at
school.
Most
people
in
this
business
are
fairly
young,
anyway.”
David
added,
“I
would
like
to
earn
a
million
and
I
suppose
early
retirement(退休)
is
a
possibility.
You
never
know
when
the
market
might
disappear.”
本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了一位16岁的电脑天才David,因为学会了电脑编程被一家游戏公司录取,赚得很高的工资。
4.In
what
way
is
David
different
from
people
of
his
age?
A.He
has
a
handsome
income.
B.He
lives
with
his
mother.
C.He
often
goes
out
with
friends.
D.He
graduated
with
six
O?levels.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns
£35,000
a
year
designing
new
computer
games”可知16岁的David每年可以挣到£35,000,而他的同龄人仍然在上学。他们之间的差别就在于收入。故A项正确。
5.What
is
one
of
the
problems
that
David
is
facing
now?
A.He
has
very
little
spare
time.
B.He
has
no
time
to
learn
driving.
C.He
is
too
young
to
get
a
credit
card.
D.He
will
soon
lose
his
job.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第一句中“he
cannot
find
a
bank
ready
to
let
him
have
a
credit
card(信用卡)”及第三段中“But
David's
biggest
headache
is...or
get
credit
cards.
”可知无法办理信用卡是他面临的一个难题。故C项正确。
6.Why
was
David
able
to
get
the
job
in
the
company?
A.He
had
done
well
in
all
his
exams.
B.He
had
written
some
computer
programs.
C.He
was
good
at
playing
computer
games.
D.He
had
learnt
to
use
computers
at
school.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“‘I
got
the
job
because
the
people
who
run
the
firm
knew
I
had
already
written
some
programs,’
he
said.”可知正是因为他之前写了一些电脑程序,所以公司老板才会雇用他。故B项正确。
7.Why
did
David
decide
to
leave
school
and
start
working?
A.He
received
lots
of
job
offers.
B.He
was
eager
to
help
his
mother.
C.He
lost
interest
in
school
studies.
D.He
wanted
to
earn
his
own
living.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段前两句“Unfortunately,
computing
was
not
part
of
our
studies
at
school,”
he
said.
“But
I
had
been
studying
it
in
books
and
magazines
for
four
years
in
my
spare
time.”可知学校里没有计算机课程,他只好在空闲时间自学电脑程序,于是他决定离开学校,也就是说他决定离开学校的原因是学校对他没有吸引力了。故C项正确。
Ⅲ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After
growing
up
in
Korea
and
moving
to
the
United
States
during
high
school,
it
was
very
hard
for
me
__1__
(adjust).
Worse
still,
even
if
I
made
efforts
to
overcome
every
difficulty,
with
a
language
barrier
and
lack
__2__
motivation
from
some
schools,
__3__
(horrible),
I
found
myself
__4__
(lose)
and
unsure
of
my
future.
I
wasn't
interested
in
anything
but
when
I
__5__(hear)
about
WMS,
I
was
very
excited
with
__6__
the
school
had
to
offer.
What's
more,
the
teachers
made
me
have
a
sense
of
self?determination
that
allowed
me
to
study
hard
and
do
my
__7__
(good).
As
a
result,
I
benefited
a
lot
from
WMS.
I
will
encourage
any
student
who
has
__8__
motivation
to
open
up
a
future
full
of
opportunities.
__9__
(look)
back
as
a
graduate,
I
have
nothing
but
__10__
(thank)
and
gratitude
towards
WMS.
I
will
say
though
I
was
only
a
high
school
student
when
I
came
to
WMS,
I
will
never
forget
it.
本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者刚到美国学习时感到不适应,但之后因为WMS又重新燃起对学习的兴趣。
1.to_adjust 
解析:考查不定式。句意:在韩国长大然后高中搬去美国,对我来说很难适应。根据固定句型it
is/was
very
hard
for
sb.
to
do
sth.“对某人来说做某事很难”可知,此处应用不定式形式作真正的主语。故填to
adjust。
2.of 
解析:考查固定搭配。句意:更糟糕的是,即使我尽全力克服困难,因为语言障碍和缺乏来自一些学校的激励,我惊恐地发现自己很迷茫,对自己的未来不确定。根据句意可知,此处考查短语lack
of
sth.“缺乏某物”。故填of。
3.horribly 
解析:考查副词作状语。句意:更糟糕的是,即使我尽全力克服困难,因为语言障碍和缺乏来自一些学校的激励,我惊恐地发现自己很迷茫,对自己的未来不确定。根据句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰后面的整个句子。故填horribly。
4.lost 
解析:考查形容词作宾补。句意:更糟糕的是,即使我尽全力克服困难,因为语言障碍和缺乏来自一些学校的激励,我惊恐地发现自己很迷茫,对自己的未来不确定。根据句意可知,此处考查find+n.+adj.的结构,lost此处意为“迷失的”,可视为形容词,表示一种心境、状态。故填lost。
5.heard 
解析:考查动词的时态。句意:我本来对任何事都不感兴趣,但是当我听说WMS的时候,我对学校所提供的东西感到很兴奋。根据“I
wasn't
interested”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填heard。
6.what 
解析:考查宾语从句。句意:我本来对任何事都不感兴趣,但是当我听说WMS的时候,我对学校所提供的东西感到很兴奋。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,且指物,故填what。
7.best 
解析:考查固定短语。句意:此外,老师们让我有了一种自觉意识,使我努力学习并且拼尽全力。根据句意可知,此处考查固定搭配do
one's
best意为“尽某人最大努力”。故填best。
8.the 
解析:考查冠词。句意:我会鼓励每一个有动力为自己开凿全新未来的学生。不定式to
open
up
a
future
full
of
opportunity作为定语修饰motivation,故应表示特指。故填the。
9.Looking 
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:作为毕业生,回首过去,我对WMS只有感谢与感激。分析句子结构可知,此处应为非谓语动词,look与主语I为主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。故填Looking。
10.thanks 
解析:考查名词。thanks
and
gratitude为常用短语,该名词短语作have的宾语。故填thanks。(共43张PPT)
课时作业3 Developing
ideas
&
Presenting
ideas
饼手册学子至爱
3时
点击进入WORD文稿