(共51张PPT)
Module
10
Australia
Unit
2
The
game
that
they
like
most
is
Australian
football.
Learning
aims
1.
Read
Tony’s
letter
to
learn
more
about
Australia.
2.
To
be
able
to
write
about
travelling
experiences.
New
words
be
surprised
at
period
spirit
relationship
ham
salad
grape
surf
kangaroo
riding
lazy
ride
对……感到惊奇
n.
阶段;时期
n.
精灵;神灵;精神
n.
关系
n.
火腿
n.
色拉
n.
葡萄
v.
冲浪
n.
袋鼠
n.
骑马(运动)
adj.懒惰的,懒散的
n.
骑马;乘车
Can
you
guess?
It's
a
country
that
is
the
largest
English-speaking
country
in
the
southern
part
of
the
world.
It's
a
country
that
is
famous
for
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
It's
a
country
that
held
the
Olympic
Games
in
2000.
Australia
What
do
you
know
about
Australia?
Free
talk
Ayers
Rock
Great
Barrier
Reef
lies
in
the
southern
part
of
the
world
Sydney
Opera
House
koala
kangaroo
grapes
wine
Tony
is
visiting
Australia,
and
he
is
writing
a
letter
to
his
parents.
Predict
What
is
Tony
going
to
say
in
his
letter?
--Maybe
he
is
going
to
talk
about…..
Pre-reading
Aborigine
Aboriginal
culture
kangaroo
sheep
surfing
澳大利亚土著居民?
[,?b?'r?d??ni]
Read
the
letter
to
find
out
what
Tony
talked
about.
people
place
food
ways
of
life
language
weather
events
during
the
trip
animals
sports
Read
the
letter
and
find:
3
P83
1.
five
colours:
purple,
red…
4.
four
sports:
3.
four
kinds
of
food:
2.
three
animals:
dark
blue,
yellow,
green
sheep,
kangaroos,
horses
ham,
beef,
salad,
grapes
Australian
football,
swimming,
surfing,
horse
riding
Fast-reading
?[,?b?'r?d??ni]
澳大利亚土著居民
Famous
place
The
people
Careful-reading
Read
Para.1
The
Aborigines
Ayers
Rock
are
the
people
that
have
lived
in
Australia
from
the
earliest
time.
1.What
place
and
pepole
did
Tony
write
in
the
first
paragraph
?
Ayers
Rock
is
3.6
kilometers
______
and
348
meters
______.
During
different
________
of
the
day,
the
colors
of
the
rock
turn
___________,
________,
yellow
and
red.
Ayers
Rock
is
a
__________
of
local
Aboriginal
culture.
long
high
periods
dark
blue
purple
centre
Read
Para.2
Ways
of
life
Their
favourite
foods
Their
favourite
game
The
foods
that
Australians
like
most
are
ham
and
beef
with
lots
of
salad.
The
game
that
Australians
likeemost
is
Australian
football
What
else?
swimming,
surfing,lying
1.What
food
and
sports
do
Australians
like
best
?
Australia
used
to
be
the
colony(殖民地)
of
Britain.
2.
Why
do
the
Australians
have
a
”close”
relationship
with
the
British?
②
Here”close”
means
A
关闭
B
靠近
C亲近的
in
many
ways
在许多方面
1.
The
sunshine
is
very
________.
2.
The
countryside
is
very
_______.
3.
The
sheep
are
in
_________
and
on
_________.
4.
In
the
middle
of
the
country
there
are
not
_____
trees
____
grass,
just
_____,
______
and
___________.
bright
green
the
fields
the
hills
rocks
sand
kangaroos
any
or
Read
Para.
3
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Read
Para.3
&
4
Hello!
Don’t
worry!
the
sun
bright
lots
of
sheep
kangaroos
winter
G’
day!
No
worries!
in
the
fields
on
the
hills
the
middle
of
the
country
When
we
are
in
summer,
it
is
_______
in
Auatralia.
What
was
wrong
with
the
horse
that
Tony
rode?
It
was
lazy
so
he
was
left
far
behind
the
others.
Read
Para.
5
and
answer
the
plete
the
table.
4
Notes
about
Australia
Ayers
Rock
The
Aborigines
Australian
way
of
life
Weather
Language
3.6
kilometres
long
and
348
metres
high,
a
centre
of
local
Aboriginal
culture
have
lived
in
Australia
from
the
earliest
times
ham
and
beef
with
lots
of
salad,
Australian
football,
going
to
the
beach
sunny
English,
special
expressions:
G’day!
No
worries.
Try
to
retell
the
passage
with
the
help
of
the
table.
Tony
is
writing
a
letter
to
his
parents
now.
He
is
staying
near
Ayers
Rock.
_________________________________________Tony
has
had
a
good
time,
and
he
will
fly
back
soon.
What
do
you
think
Tony’s
trip?
It’s
a/an
_______
trip
Why
do
people
like
travelling
nowadays?
to
see
scenery/
to
visit
.../
to
try..
to
have
fun/relax/to
know...
to
experience
a
culture/
to
escape
from
hot
weather
give
you
a
deep
impression(印象)
After-reading
“It‘s
better
to
travel
ten
thousand
miles
than
to
read
ten
thousand
books.”读万卷书不如行万里路
“You
can
either
travel
or
read,
but
either
your
body
or
soul
must
be
on
the
way.”你可以去旅行或者阅读,但是你的身体和灵魂必须在路上
“Travel
broaderns
the
mind.”旅行开拓视野
aste
delicious
food
elax
ourselves
cquire
knowledge
ary
way
of
thinking
xperience
life
earn
about
culture
Dear
Mum
and
Dad,
I'm
writing
this
letter
to
you
from
central
Australia.
On
the
first
day,
I
____
a
plane
tour
over
Ayers
Rock.
The
rock
______colours
during
different
periods
of
the
day.
It
is
a
centre
of
local
Aboriginal
culture.
The
Aborigines
have
many
stories
about
the
spirits
that
_____
the
world.
Australians
have
a
_____relationship
with
the
British.
Many
have
British
_______.
The
foods
_____Australians
like
most
are
ham
and
beef
_____salad.
They
like
water
sports
such
as
swimming
and
_______.
Australians
speak
English,
but
in
their
own
_____.
On
the
second
day,
I
went
horse
riding.
The
horse
that
I
____
was
lazy
.
Anyway,
I
thought
it
was
a
wonderful
trip.
Love
Tony
turn
created
close
relatives
that
with
surfing
rode
took
way
当堂达标
ride,take,close,relative,create,that,with,way,surfing,turn
Read
for
language
2.
The
foods
that
Australians
like
most
are
ham
and
beef
with
lots
of
salad.
3.
They
love
all
sports,
but
the
game
that
they
like
most
is
Australian
football.
4.
The
horse
that
I
rode
was
lazy,
so
I
was
left
far
behind
the
others.
Find
out
your
favourite
sentence
and
tell
us
why
you
like
it.
1.
On
the
first
day,
we
took
a
plane
tour
over
the
rock,
and
I
was
surprised
at
how
big
it
was.
Oral
work(口头作业):Recite
the
text(para.1).
Written
work(书面作业):Finish
the
exercise
on
the
paper.
Homework
第二课时
At
the
moment,
we
are
staying
near
Ayers
Rock.
On
the
first
day,we
took
a
plane1.____over
the
rock,and
I
was2.______at
how
big
it
was:3.6
kilometres
long
and
348
metres
high!
During
differrent3.______
of
the
day,
the
colors
of
the
rock
turn
dark
blue,purple,yellow
and
red.
The
foods
that
Australians
like
most
are
ham
and
beef
with
lots
of
salad.
They
also4.____grapes
and
other
fruits.They
love
all
sports,but
the
game
that
they
like
most
is
5.________
foot-
ball.Because
most
Australians
live
near
the
coast,
they
also
love
going
to
the
beach
for
swimming
and
surfing
or
just
6.___
in
the
sun.Australians
speak
7._____,
but
in
their
own
way.
课文重现
tour
surprised
periods
grow
Australian
lying
English
Although
it
is
December,it
is
8._____over
here.
The
sun
is
very
bright,
and
near
the
coast
the
countryside
is
very
green.
There
are
lots
of
9.____in
the
fields
and
on
the
hills,
but
the
middle
of
the
country
has
no
trees
or
grass,
just
rocks
and
sand…
and
kangaroos!
On
the
second
day,
we
went
horse10._____.I
enjoyed
the
relaxing
ride.
Later
this
evening,
we
are
taking
the
plane
back
to
Sydney
and
coming
home.
It
has
been
a
wonderful
trip.
课文重现
summer
sheep
riding
the
centre
of
take
a
plane
tour
3.
be
surprised
at
4.
on
the
first
day
5.
different
periods
of
the
day
6.
turn
dark
blue
and
purple
7.
have
a
close
relationship
8.
Britain
relatives
9.
in
many
ways
10.
go
surfing
horse
riding
11.
lie
in
the
sun
12.
in
the
frields
1....的中心
2.
乘飞机旅行
3.对...感到惊讶
4.在第一天
5.
一天的不同时段
6.
变成深蓝色和紫色
7.
有亲密的关系
8.
英国亲戚
9.
在许多方面
10.
去冲浪/骑马
11.躺在阳光下
12.在田地里
13.用某人自己的方式
14.
乘飞机去某地
15.由...制成(看得出原材料)
16.由...制成(看不出原材料)
17.
被落在后面
18.
他们最喜欢的运动是澳大利亚足球。
19.
我骑的那匹马很懒。
13.
in
one's
own
way
14.
take
the
plane
to
sp
15.be
made
of
16.be
made
from
17.
be
left
behind…
18.
The
game
that
they
like
most
is
Australian
football.
19.
The
horse
that
I
rode
was
lazy.
Read
for
language
2.
The
foods
that
Australians
like
most
are
ham
and
beef
with
lots
of
salad.
3.
They
love
all
sports,
but
the
game
that
they
like
most
is
Australian
football.
4.
The
horse
that
I
rode
was
lazy,
so
I
was
left
far
behind
the
others.
Find
out
some
Attributive
clauses
with
that.
1.
On
the
first
day,
we
took
a
plane
tour
over
the
rock,
and
I
was
surprised
at
how
big
it
was.
On
the
first
day,
we
took
a
plane
tour
over
the
rock,
and
I
was
surprised
at
how
big
it
was:3.6
kilometers
long
and
348meters
high!
be
surprised
at
+?n.?(v.?+?ing)?对…感到惊奇
主语是人
e.g.
I
was
surprised
at
the
news
about
his
death.
他去世的消息令我感到震惊。
be?surprised
后还可接不定式和
that
引导的从句。
e.g.
I’m
surprised
that
he
didn’t
pass
the
exam.
我很惊讶他竟然没有通过考试。
Language
points
【联想】
surprise
n.
吃惊
to?one’s?surprise
“让某人吃惊的是”,
常位于句首,
作状语,
表示行为的结果。
e.g.
To
her
surprise,
she
failed
in
the
examination.
让她吃惊的是,
她考试没及格。
(2)英语中长、宽、高、深等的表达法:
数词+表示量的名词+long/wide/high/deep/…
The
river
is
8
metres
wide.这条河有8米宽。
拓展
用“数词-表示量的名词(单数)-long/wide/high/deep/…”构成的复合形容词也可表达长、宽、高、深等的数量。如:a
200-metre-high
building一栋200米高的建筑。
2.
During
different
periods
of
the
day,
the
colours
of
the
rock
turn
dark
blue,
purple,
yellow
and
red.
period
n.
阶段;
时期
e.g.
The
students’
lunch
period
is
from
11:30
to
12:30.
学生们的午餐时间是从11点半到12点半。
We
lived
in
Beijing
for
a
period.
我们在北京住过一段时间。
3.
The
Australians
have
a
close
relationship
with
the
British.
relationship
n.
关系
e.g.
Is
there
any
relationship
between
them?
它们之间有联系吗?
We
have
a
working
relationship.
我们是工作上的关系。
4.
Many
have
British
relatives,
and
they
are
like
us
in
many
ways.
relative
n.
亲戚
e.g.
These
are
the
gifts
to
relatives.
这些就是送给亲戚的礼物。
【区别】
relative
&
relation
两者都指根据血统或婚姻关系的远近来说,
较近的亲戚用relation,
较远的亲戚用
relative。
5.
At
the
moment,
we
are
staying
near
Ayers
Rock.现在我们正待在艾尔斯岩附近。(教材第82页)
at
the
moment意为“现在,目前”,相当于now,其中的the也可换为this,可与现在进行时连用。
如:I
am
chatting
with
my
friends
at
the
moment.
现在我正和我的朋友们聊天。
注意
at
that
moment
意为“在那时”,用于过去时态。如:He
was
very
busy
at
that
moment.
那时他很忙。
6.
Because
most
Australians
live
near
the
coast,
they
also
love
going
to
the
beach
for
swimming
and
surfing
or
just
lying
in
the
sun.因为大部分澳大利亚人住在海边,所以他们也喜欢去海滩游泳、冲浪,或者只是躺在阳光下。
lying是动词lie的现在分词形式。
动词lie指“躺;平卧”。
拓展
①lie
和lay
的各种形式:
原形
词性
词义
现在分词
过去式
过去分词
lie
不及物动词
躺;位于;平放
lying
lay
lain
lie
不及物动词
说谎;撒谎
lying
lied
lied
及物动词
放置;下蛋
laying
laid
laid
②lie还可以用作名词,意思是“谎言,谎话”,如:tell
a
lie
说谎。
4.
Salad
is
made
of
cold
vegetables
that
you
do
not
need
to
cook.色拉是用你不需要烧煮的凉蔬菜制成的。
be
made
of
和be
made
from都是被动语态形式,意思都是“由……制成”,其区别是:
(1)be
made
of
表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么,保留原材料的质或形状,制作过程仅发生物理变化,没有发生本质变化。
(2)be
made
from
表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化,制成品已无法辨认原材料,已经发生质的变化。
(
)—Your
coat
looks
very
nice.What
is
it
made
_______?
—Cotton,
and
it
is
made
_______
Wuhan.
A.from;in
B.of;in
C.from;on
D.of;on
B
1.
We
can
eat
_______
or
drink
their
juice.
2.
_______
is
made
of
cold
vegetables
that
you
do
not
need
to
cook.
3.
_______
is
made
from
pork.
4.
I
have
some
_______
in
Australia
—
my
mother’s
brother
and
his
family
live
plete
the
sentences
with
the
correct
form
of
the
words
in
the
box.
P83
grape,ham
,lie,
period,
relationship,relative,salad,spirit
grapes
Salad
Ham
relatives
5.
The
Aborigines
have
many
stories
about
the
________
that
created
the
world.
6.
The
Aborigines
lived
in
Australia
for
a
long
________
of
time
before
the
Europeans
arrived.
7.
We
were
________
on
the
beach
in
the
sun
yesterday
afternoon.
8.
The
close
__________
between
the
two
countries
has
a
long
history.
spirits
period
lying
relationship
grape,ham
,lie,
period,
relationship,relative,salad,spirit
Write
a
letter
about
a
visit
to
a
place
in
China.
Choose
a
place
you
have
visited
in
China.
Make
a
list
of
things
you
are
going
to
write
about:
1
people
2
food
3
ways
of
life
4
events
during
the
trip
Writing
on
the
first
day
It
has
been
a
________
tirp
Culture
When/What
Ways
of
life
Famous
place
and
the
first
people
Language
and
weather
How
on
the
second
day
later
this
evening
I
am
________
this
letter
to
you
from
the
centre
of
Australia
wonderful
writing
Beginning
Body
Ending
writing
假如你是大明,正在云南旅游,打算给你的父母写信谈论关于云南旅游的见闻。
1.云南是一个位于我国西南部的美丽的地方。
2.彝族人,穿手工制作民族服饰,住在大山里,住在木屋里。
3.最喜欢的饮品是茶。
4.趣事:所乘长途车坏在郊外…….
假设你在云南旅游。云南是一个美丽的地方。
有许多不同的民族生活在这个神奇的地方。他们有不同的生活方式。
今天我看到一些彝族人。他们穿着彩色的手工做的衣服。他们最喜欢的饮料是茶。
他们生活在大山里。住着木制的房子。
昨天我们的车坏在了野外。我们等了很长时间,车才被修好。但是我们没有感到厌烦。我们享受美丽的乡村景色。
Dear
Mum
and
Dad,
I
am
writing
this
letter
to
you
from
the
mountains
of
Yunnan!
It’s
a
very
beautiful
and
exciting
place.
There
are
many
different
peoples
living
in
the
magical
place..
They
all
have
different
ways
of
life.
Today
I
saw
some
Yi
people.
They
wear
colourful
clothes
and
their
clothes
are
often
made
by
hand.
The
drink
that
they
like
most
is
tea.
They
live
in
the
mountains
and
their
houses
are
made
of
wood.
People
who
live
in
different
places
grow
different
foods
vegetables
and
fruits.
Yesterday
the
bus
broke
down
in
the
middle
of
the
rode
and
we
all
had
to
wait
for
a
long
time
before
it
was
fixed.
I
wasn’t
bored
.
I
enjoyed
the
interesting
countryside
and
made
friends
with
some
other
ing
home
tomorrow
—
see
you
soon!
Love,
Daming
当堂达标检测
一.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Nothing
can
stop
me
from__________
(travel)
to
Tibet.
2.
The
girl
felt
very___________(
surprise)
to
hear
the
news.
3.
Do
you
know
what
the___________
(
relation
)
is
between
the
two
speakers?
4.
We
_____
______(lie)in
the
sun
at
the
moment.
5.
I
enjoyed
a
_______(relax)
riding
last
week.
二.按要求完成句子,每空一词。
6.
This
is
a
wonderful
picture.
Lucy
drew
the
picture
last
night.(用that合并句子)
This
is
a
wonderful
picture______Lucy______
last
night.
7.你能用你自己的方法解出这道数学题吗?(汉译英)
Can
you
work
out
this
maths
problem_____
your
own_____?
8.赛跑一开始,他就被远远地抛在了后面。(汉译英)
He
was_____far_______as
soon
as
the
race
began.
9.不要担心他。他可以照顾自己。(汉译英)
Don't
______
______him.
He
can
take
care
of
himself.
travelling
relaxing
that
draw
behind
left
relationship
surprised
worry
about
are
lying
way
in
三.把下列句子合并成含有定语从句的复合句。
1.
What's
the
name
of
the
animal?
It
jumps
very
high
.
____________________________________________________
2.
Do
you
like
the
pen?
I
bought
it
last
week.
___________________________________________________
3.My
father
took
many
photos.
They
were
liked
by
his
friend.
____________________________________________________
4.
This
is
a
nice
picture.
Tom
drew
it
last
year.
____________________________________________________
5.
The
train
is
for
Shenzhen.
It
has
just
left.
_______________________________________________________
What's
the
name
of
the
animal
that/which
jumps
very
high?
Do
you
like
the
pen
(that/which)
I
bought
last
week?
My
father
took
many
photos
that/which
were
liked
by
his
friends.
This
is
a
nice
picture
(that/which)
Tom
drew
last
year.
The
train
that/which
has
just
left
is
for
Shenzhen
A
thousand
years
ago,
Hong
Kong
was
covered
by
a
thick
forest.
As
more
and
more
people
came
to
live
in
Hong
Kong,
these
trees
(1)______down
and
burnt.
Now
there
is
no
forest
(2)_______,
though
there
are
still
some
small
areas
covered
by
trees.
We
call
these
woods.
Elephants,
tigers,
and
many
other
animals
used
to
live
in
the
thick
forest.
When
people
(3)______to
live
in
Hong
Kong,
the
animals
began
to
die
out.
Early
farmers(4)
__
rice
and
kept
pigs
and
chickens
in
the
valleys(山谷).
They
cut
down
the
trees
and
burnt
them.
They
needed
fire
(5)_______themselves
warm
in
winter,
cook
their
food
and
keep
away
from
the
dangerous
animals.
Elephants
quickly
disappeared
because
there
was
not
enough
food
for
them.
So(6)______most
of
the
wolves
and
tigers.
Monkeys
and
many
other
animals
soon
died
for
the
same
reason.
You
might
think
that
there
are
no
longer
any
animals
in
Hong
Kong
except
in
the
zoos.
But
there
still
about
36
different
animals
(7)______there.
One
of
the
most
interesting
animals
in
Hong
Kong
is
the
barking
deer(赤鹿
)
.These
are
beautiful
little
animals
with
a
rich
brown
coat
and
a
white
patch
under
the
tail.
They
(8)______like
deer
but
they
are
much
smaller.
They
are
less
than
two
feet
tall.
They
make
a
sound
rather
like
a
dog
barking.
There(9)_____no
many
barking
deer
in
ten
years’
time.So
it
is
important
for
people
(10)_____them
and
other
animals.
do,
cover,
live,
cut,
grow,
come,
keep,
leave,
look,
protect,
be
were
cut
2.
left
3.
came
4.
grew
5.
to
keep
6.
did
7.
living
8.
look
9
will
be
10.
to
protect
Oral
work(口头作业):1.Recite
the
text.(paras5,6)
Written
work(书面作业):Finish
the
exercise
on
the
exercise
book.
Homework