中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
8年级(下)
Units
9—10导学案
一、重点单词
1.照相机
n.
___________
2．进步；进展
v.
&
n.
__________
3.迅速的adj.
___________
4.坐便器；厕所
n.
___________
5.完美的adj.___________
6.短途旅程
n.___________
7.省份
n.
___________
8.一千
num.
___________
9.害怕v.
&
n.
___________
10.或者；是否
conj.
________
11.狐狸
n.
___________
12.春天
n.
___________
13.院子
n.
___________
14.甜蜜的；甜的adj.
__________
15.柔软的
adj.
___________
16.检查；审查
v．&
n.
___________
17.地位(或职位、级别)低下的
adj.
________
18.日本的
adj.
日本人;日语n.___________
19.清理；清除
v．___________
20.铁路；铁道
n.
___________
21.离开；分开
v.
___________
22.一会儿
n.
___________
23.家乡；故乡
n.
___________
24.现在；目前
adv.
___________
25.把……视为；看待
v.
________
26.数数
v.
___________
27.百年；世纪
n.
___________
28.在……对面prep.___________
29.童年；幼年
n.
___________
30．仔细考虑
v.
___________
31.社会的adj.___________
32.它自己
pron.___________
33.收集v.___________
34.主要地；通常adv.__________
35.记忆n.___________
36.熊n.___________
37.围巾n.___________
38.卧室n.___________
39.羞耻；羞愧n.___________
40.诚实的adj.___________
二、词汇拓展
1.
invent
(v.)→
____________(n.)发明家→____________(n)．发明
2．unbelievable
(adj.)→____________(反义词)可相信的；可信任的
3．unusual
(adj.)
→
____________
(反义词)通常的；寻常的→
____________
(adv.)不寻常地
4．encourage
(v.)→
____________
(n.)勇敢；勇气
5．social
(adj.)→
____________
(n.)
社会
6．peace
(n.)→
____________
(adj.)和平的；安宁的
7．perform
(v.)→
____________
(n.)表演；演出
8．German
(adj.)→
____________
(n.)德国
9．collect
(v.)→____________(n.)
收藏品→____________
(n.)收藏者
10．safe
(adj.)→____________(n.)安全；安全性
11.
simply
(adv.)→____________
(adj.)
简单的；易做的
12．Indian
(adj.)→
____________
(n.)印度
13．mostly
(adv.)→
____________
(adj.)最多；大多数
14．memory
(n.)→____________(v.)记忆；记住
15．scarf
(n.)→____________
(复数)
16．own
(v.)→
____________
(n.)物主；主人
17．certain
(adj.)→
____________(adv.)无疑；肯定；当然；行
18．honest
(adj.)→
____________(n.)诚实
19．truthful
(adj.)
→
____________
(n.)实情；事实→____________
(adj.)真的；符合事实的
20．especially
(adv.)→____________
(adj.)特别的；特殊的
21．make
(v.)→____________
(n.)生产者；制订者
22．hold
(v.)→
____________(过去式/过去分词)拥有；抓住
三、重点短语
1.
取得进步
_____________________________
2．茶艺
_____________________________
3．两个；一对；几个
_____________________________
4．数以千计的；许许多多的_____________________________
5．一方面……另一方面……_________________________________
6．全年_____________________________
7．察看；观察_____________________________
8．清理；丢掉_____________________________
9．不再；不复_____________________________
10．放弃；交出(尤指不舍得的东西)_____________________________
11．至于；关于
_____________________________
12.说实在的
_____________________________
13．把……看作……
_____________________________
14．依据；按照
_____________________________
15．几乎；接近
_____________________________
16．搭帐篷_____________________________
17．下棋_____________________________
18．四分之三_____________________________
19．东南亚
_____________________________
20．带回_____________________________
21．需要
_____________________________
22．二十世纪中期_____________________________
23．保持不变_____________________________
四、重点句型
1.
—Have
you
________
________
________
the
space
museum？你曾去过太空博物馆吗？
—No,
I
haven't.
How
about
you？没有，我没去过。你呢？
2．It's
________
__________
isn't
it？确实很有趣，是吗？
3．It's
a
great
________
________
________
a
Saturday
afternoon.这是度过星期六下午的一个好方法。
4．________
_______________
that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way！
技术的进展如此神速，真是令人难以置信！
5．Watching
the
tea
preparation
is
just
________
________
________
drinking
the
tea
itself.
观看制茶和饮茶本身同样是一种享受。
6．Maybe
you
fear
that
you
won't
________
________
________
find
anything
good
to
eat
when
you
travel.
也许你会担心在旅游时找不到好吃的东西。
7．How
long
________
________
________
that
bike
over
there？
那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了？
8．I've
had
them
________
________
________
a
child.从我小时候我就拥有它们。
9．However,
others
may
only
see
it
_______
_______
________
a
year.
然而，另一些人可能一年只看到它一两次。
10．Nowadays,
________
________
Chinese
leave
the
countryside
to
________
for
work
in
the
cities.
如今，许许多多的中国人离开乡村到城市里找工作。
五、熟词生义
1.
bear
(n.)
A.
熊
(v.)
B.
承受，忍受
C.
承担责任
D.
支撑
(1)The
ice
was
not
thick
enough
to
bear
the
weight
of
a
strong
man.
________
(2)Grandma
loved
me
so
much
that
I
couldn’t
bear
to
keep
anything
from
her.
________
(3)My
parents
needn’t
bear
my
whole
cost
of
living
because
I
can
make
money
from
the
part?time
job.
________
2.
spring
(n.)A.
春天 B.
泉水
(1)Just
then
he
suddenly
found
a
spring
of
delicious
and
clear
water.
________
(2)In
spring
flowers
come
out
and
grass
turns
green.
________
3.
board
(n.)A.
(木)板
B.
布告牌；董事会
(v.)C.
上(船、火车、飞机等)
D.
(提供)住宿；寄宿
(1)Passengers
are
waiting
to
board.
________
(2)We
will
be
very
glad
to
board
you.
________
(3)The
exam
results
went
on
the
board.
________
4.
count
(v.)
A.
(按顺序)数数
B.
计算(清点)总数
C.
把……算入，包括
D.
重要
(1)Every
student
should
make
full
use
of
the
time
left
before
the
coming
exam,
for
every
minute
counts
now.________
(2)We
have
invited
50
people,
not
counting
the
children.
________
(3)She
began
to
count
up
how
many
guests
they
had
to
invite.
________
5.
hold
(v.)
A.
抓住；拥有
B.
举办
C.
容纳
D.
支持
E.
使保持；使(注意力或兴趣)持续不减
F.
持有(意见或信念)
(1)The
store
can
hold
up
to
50
shoppers
at
a
time.
________
(2)Hold
your
dream,
or
you
might
regret
some
day.
________
(3)Li
Hua’s
parents
hold
different
opinions
on
whether
they
should
have
a
second
child.
________
(4)These
cups
are
just
tools
to
hold
life.
________
(5)Stores
have
held
Black
Friday
sales.
________
六、考点清单
1.
encourage的用法
encourage为动词,意为“鼓励;激励”。
(1)
encourage
sb.to
do
sth.“鼓励某人做某事”
e.g.
His
parents
encourage
him
to
stay
in
school.
(2)encourage
sb.
in
sth.“在某事上鼓励某人”。
e.g.
She
encouraged
me
in
my
dreams.
(3)sb.
be
encouraged
to
do
sth.
某人被鼓励做某事。
e.g.
Children
are
encouraged
to
be
independent.
练一练
1).
(2020福建)On
video,
Doctor
Zhong
Nanshan
________
teenagers
to
study
hard
in
the
first
lesson
of
this
term.
A.
allowed
B.
trained
C.
encouraged
2).(2020绥化)My
teacher
encouraged
me
__________
English
as
much
as
possible.
A.
to
speak
B.
speak
C.
speaking
2.
clear的用法
1).clear作动词,意为“清理;清除”。常用搭配:clear
out
“清理;丢掉”;
clear
up“解释;弄清楚;整理”。
e.g.
He
cleared
a
space
on
his
desk
for
the
report.
2).clear作形容词,意为“清楚的;明白的”。其副词形式为clearly。常用搭配:be
clear
about
sth.“对某事很清楚”;be
clear
to
sb.“对某人来说很清楚”;make
it
clear
that...“声明/说明……”。
e.g.
You
should
make
it
clear
that
he
is
not
welcome
here.
3).clear还可以用来形容天气晴朗、水质清澈、空气清新、声音清晰等。
e.g.
On
a
clear
day
you
can
see
the
mountain.
练一练
1).
Could
you
speak
in
a
loud
voice
so
that
I
can
hear
you ??
A.quickly
B.happily
C.slowly
D.clearly
2).
—Did
you
find
the
way
to
the
new
library?
—Sure.Mr.White
gave
me
very directions.?
A.clear
B.private
C.creative
D.common
3.
regard的用法
regard作动词,意为“注视;将……认为;把……视为;看待”。常用搭配:regard
as“把……视为……”。
e.g.
She
was
regarding
me
with
smiling
eyes.
I
regard
him
as
a
friend.
练一练
(2020成都)Wuchazi
Bridge
____________
as
an
Internet-famous
place
in
Chengdu.
A.
regards
B.
is
regarded
C.
is
regarding
4.
consider的用法
练一练
(2020苏州)Since
I
was
kid,
I
_________________
(consider)
different
jobs
I
would
like
to
do.
5.
somewhere的用法
somewhere是副词，意为“在某处；到某处”，通常用于肯定句中；
在否定句或疑问句中要用anywhere；与形容词连用时，形容词要后置。
e.g.
It's
too
cold
here.
Let's
go
somewhere
else.
练一练
—Where
would
you
like
to
spend
your
winter
vacation?
—I'd
like
to
go
________.
I
don't
like
cold
places.
A．somewhere
warm
B．warm
somewhere
C．anywhere
warm
6.whenever的用法
(1)whenever是连词，意为“无论何时”，在此句中引导时间状语从句，相当于no
matter
when。
e.g.
You
can
come
back
whenever/no
matter
when
you
want
to.
(2)类似的连词还有whatever(无论什么),
wherever(无论哪里),
whoever(无论谁)等。
练一练
(2020长沙)________
you
have
problems,
just
let
me
know.
I'll
always
be
there
for
you.
A.
However
B.
Whatever
C.
Whenever
7.
whether与if作“是否”用法辨析
相同点
whether和if都可以引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，在口语或间接引语中两者可以互换使用
I
wonder
if/whether
I
can
get
some
advice
from
you.
不同点
whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or
not直接连用，而if一般不能
Let
me
know
whether
you
can
come
or
not.
当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导，而不能用if
Whether
it
is
true
or
not,
I
can't
tell.
在介词后面只能用whether，不能用if
I
am
not
interested
in
whether
you'll
come.
在动词不定式之前，只能用whether，不能用if
He
doesn't
know
whether
to
stay.
在及物动词discuss引导的宾语从句中，只能用whether，不能用if
We
discussed
whether
we
should
make
a
change
in
our
plan.
练一练
1).
(2020荆州)—
Are
you
going
camping
this
weekend?
—
I’m
not
sure
________
the
road
to
the
mountains
will
be
closed
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
A.
that
B.
why
C.
whether
D.
which
2).
(2020玉林)She
asked
me___________I'd
like
to
draw
something
on
the
drawing
board.
I
didn't
have
any
ideas.
8.
分数的表达
用法
例句
一般情况下，表示分数时，分子要用基数词，分母用序数词(first,
second,
third…)
one
fifth
五分之一
如果分子大于1，分母必须用复数形式
two
fifths
五分之二
注意：分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数视其后的名词而定，如果名词是复数，谓语动词用复数形式；如果名词是单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。
特殊情况：
意思
例句
half
表示“一半”
one
half/a
half
一半，二分之一
quarter
表示“四分之一”
one/a
quarter
四分之一；three
quarters
四分之三
假分数
整数部分＋and＋分数
eight
and
three
fifths
八又五分之三
in
“分子(基数词)＋in＋分母(基数词)”表示。
one
in
three三分之一；five
in
six
六分之五
练一练
1).(2020黄石)There
are
about
eight
hundred
students
in
the
school.
________of
them
are
boys.
A.
Three
fifth
B.
Third
fifth
C.
Third
five
D.
Three
fifths
2).
______
of
the
students
in
our
class
______
going
to
summer
camp
in
Beijing
next
week.
A.
Two
fifths;
is
B.
Second
fifths;
are
C.
Two
fifths;
are
9.辨析no
longer与no
more
短语
意思及用法
例句
no
longer
着重表示时间的不再延续，意为“如今不再”。no
longer等于not…any
longer
He
was
no
longer
a
child.
no
more
more是many/much的比较级，more有again之意，着重表示数量或程度的减少，意为“再也没有更多(大)的数量(程度)”。no
more等于not…any
more，此时不能用no
longer
或not…any
longer
I
have
no
more
to
say.
练一练
1).
He
didn't
like
the
computer
games
______.
A.
no
more
B.
no
longer
C.
any
more
2).
The
family
______
lived
in
their
house
because
of
the
earthquake.
A.
any
more
B.
any
longer
C.
no
longer
10.according
to的用法
1).
主要用来表示“根据”某学说、某书刊、某文件、某人所说等或表示“按照”某法律、某规定、某惯例、某情况等。
e.g.
According
to
the
timetable,
the
train
gets
in
at
8：27.
According
to
the
weather
forecast,
we
shall
have
rain
tomorrow.
2).
表示“根据”“按照”时，主要用来引出状语，一般不用来引出表语。
e.g.
这本书是根据一个真实故事写的。
(
T
)The
book
is
based
on
a
true
story.
(
F
)The
book
is
according
to
a
true
story.
注意:其后一般不接
view
(看法)
和
opinion
(意见)
这类词，也不接表示第一人称的代词
(me,
us)：
e.g.
依我看，这部电影很不错。
(
T
)In
my
opinion,
the
film
is
wonderful.
(
F
)According
to
my
opinion,
the
film
is
wonderful.
(
F
)According
to
me,
the
film
is
wonderful.
练一练
1).
______
the
passage,
good
learners
have
their
own
ways
to
study.
A.
As
for
B.
Thanks
to
C.
According
to
2).
每个人将根据他的能力获得报酬。(汉译英)
______________________________________________________________________
七、语法复习：现在完成时和延续性动词连用
非延续性动词(buy,
die,
join,
lose等)不能直接与for
或since
引导的时间状语连用。在现在完成时中,若与一段时间连用,要将非延续性动词变为延续性动词。
1.用have代替buy。
e.g.
My
brother
has
had
this
car
for
almost
four
years.
2.用keep/have代替borrow。
e.g.
I
have
kept
the
book
for
quite
a
few
days.
3.用be代替become。
e.g.
How
long
has
your
sister
been
a
teacher?
4.用have
a
cold代替catch
a
cold。
e.g.
Tom
has
had
a
cold
since
the
day
before
yesterday.
5.用“be+形容词”代替非延续性动词。
“be
married”代替marry
“be
ill”代替fall/get
ill
“be
dead”代替die
“be
asleep”代替fall/get
asleep
“be
awake”代替wake/wake
up
“be
gone”代替lose/die/sell/leave
“be
open”代替open
“be
closed”代替close/shut
“be
missing/gone/lost”代替lose
6.用“be+副词”代替非延续性动词。
“be
on”代替start/begin
“be
up”代替get
up
“be
back
(to)”代替return
(to)/come
back
(to)/go
back
(to)
“be
here/there”代替come/arrive/reach/get
here或go/arrive/reach/get
there
7.用“be+介词短语”代替非延续性动词。
“be
in/at+地点”代替“go
to/come
to+地点”
练一练
1).(2020南通)Mr．Jiang
____
the
company
to
develop
the
5G
network
for
years．Now
he
works
as
the
chief
engineer
in
it．
A．joined
B．was
a
member
of
C．has
joined
D．has
been
a
member
of
2).(2020镇江)—Mum,
I
want
to
watch
the
news
about
our
school.
Change
the
channel,
please!
—What
a
pity!
It
is
eight
o'clock
now.
It___________
for
a
while.
A.
has
been
over
B.
was
over
C.
has
finished
D.
finished
3.
—Jenny,your
new
tape
player
looks
great.
—Oh,
it’s
not
new.
I it
for
three
years.?
A.buy
B.have
had
C.bought
D.have
bought
八、写作复习：居住环境
写作指导
此类话题要求考生描述自己生活的地方,看似很容易着笔,但是想要写好这类话题的作文仍有难度。考生可从三个方面组织材料:第一,直接引出居住环境状况。第二,详细介绍居住环境有哪些典型特征,哪些地方使你记忆犹新,哪些地方需要改进。尤其通过对比过去与现在,描写出居住环境的变化。最后,总结你对居住环境的看法,并描述你对居住环境的情感。
重点词汇
hometown
家乡
childhood
童年
nowadays
如今
yard
院子
crowded
拥挤的
quiet
安静的
clean
整洁的
dirty
脏乱的
peaceful
安宁的
no
longer
不再
as
for
关于
enjoy
beautiful
scenery
欣赏美景
提分句型
Amy
wants
to
keep
her
old
things
because
they
bring
back
sweet
memories.
I’ve
had
it
for
seven
years.
I’ve
read
it
three
times.
In
my
hometown,there
was
a
big
old
tree
opposite
the
school.
The
village
is
famous
for
its
sweet
fruits.
My
hometown
is
becoming
more
and
more
beautiful.
It
stands
beside
a
wide
river
and
is
rich
in
fish
and
rice.
优秀范文
假设英语课上外教要求以“Talk
About
Your
Town”为话题展开讨论。请你根据下面提供的关键信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍你生活的城镇——幸福镇。
要点:1.自然景色;
2.娱乐活动;
3.风土人情;
4.交通状况。
要求:1.包含所给提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,内容丰富,条理清晰;
3.词数80~100。
I
want
to
tell
you
something
about
my
town.I
grow
up
in
Xingfu
Town,
one
of
the
most
famous
towns
in
our
area.
Its
scenery
is
very
wonderful.
There
are
many
beautiful
rivers
and
ancient
buildings,
and
you
can
visit
these
ancient
buildings
and
enjoy
beautiful
scenery
by
boat.
The
people
here
are
friendly
and
hospitable.
If
you
get
into
trouble,
they’ll
be
ready
to
help
you.
Besides,the
transportation
here
is
very
convenient.
Boats
and
buses
are
common
means
of
transportation
in
my
town.
I
love
my
town.
Welcome
to
my
town!
针对训练
同学们,在初中三年的英语学习中,我们从课本中学习了有关“Family”
“Be
polite
to
sb.”
“Protecting
the
environment”
“Volunteering”等话题。假定你是李磊,请参考这些话题,依据以下要点提示,写一篇题为“I’m
Proud
of
My
Family”的英语短文,向校报投稿,讲述你的家庭故事。
要点:1.家人相亲相爱,努力学习、工作;
2.邻里和睦,礼貌待人;
3.爱护环境,从我做起;
4.积极参加志愿活动,帮助贫困儿童。
要求:1.词数80~100(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词);
2.根据要点提示,适当发挥;
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
I’m
Proud
of
My
Family
My
name
is
Li
Lei.
I
have
a
happy
family.
There
are
four
people
in
my
family:
my
parents,my
sister
and
I.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、重点单词
二、词汇拓展
三、重点短语
四、重点句型
五、熟词生义
1.
DBC
2.
BA
3.
CDB
4.
DCB
5.CEFDB
六、考点清单
1.CA
2.DA
3.B
4.
have
considered
5.A
6.C
7.C;
if/whether
8.DC
9.CC
10.C;Each
man
will
be
paid
according
to
his
ability
七、语法复习
DAB
八、写作复习
My
family
love
each
other.
My
parents
both
work
hard.
My
sister
and
I
study
hard
at
school,
too.?My
family
are
kind
and
friendly
to
our
neighbors.
We
are
all
polite
to
each
other.
We
get
on
well
with
each
other.?
My
family
try
our
best
to
protect
the
environment
in
our
daily
life.
My
mom
and
my
sister
usually
bring
a
bag
to
go
shopping.
My
father
is
used
to
taking
the
bus
to
work.
I
never
order
take-away
food.?
My
family
are
glad
to
be
volunteers
at
any
time.
My
parents
often
help
the
children
in
poor
areas.
My
sister
helps
in
the
school
library
twice
a
week.
Sometimes
I
read
newspapers
to
the
old
people.?
What
a
happy
family!
I’m
proud
of
my
family!
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八下
Units
9—10配套作业
Ⅰ.
单项选择
1.—Did
you
find
the
way
to
the
new
library?
—Sure.
Mr.
White
gave
me
very
directions.?
A.private
B.clear
C.creative
2.
—Could
you
tell
me
you’d
like
me
to
pay
you??
—You’d
better
use
mobile
payment.
And
I
don’t
care
is
Alipay
or
WeChat
Pay.
?
A.how;
why
B.how;
whether
C.what;
whether
3.
Many
foreigners
came
to
our
school
last
week,
including
three
and
four
.?
A.Japanese;
Americans
B.Japanese;
American
C.Japaneses;
Americans
4.
—Dad,
about
of
my
classmates
wear
glasses.?
—Oh,
that’s
terrible.
You
should
take
good
care
of
your
eyes.
A.three
fourth
B.third
fourths
C.three
quarters
5.
—Do
you
still
remember
our
primary
school
teacher,
Mrs.
Li?
—Yes.
She
always
encouraged
us
and
gave
us
support
we
meet
difficulties.?
A.whenever
B.whatever
C.however
6.
Some
primary
and
secondary
schools
winter
sports
to
their
courses
since
Beijing
won
the
right
to
host
the
2022
Winter
Olympic
Games.?
A.added
B.will
add
C.have
added
7.
I
like
history,
so
I
to
Hunan
Museum
many
times.?
A.have
been
B.have
gone
C.went
8.
This
is
________
unusual
university.
A．a
B．an
C．the
9.
Many
overseas
students(海外留学生)
are
considering
________
home
because
of
COVID?19.
A．return
B．returning
C．to
return
10.
—Please
tell
me
how
long
you
________
English.
—For
three
years.
A．learned
B．Learn
C．have
learned
Ⅱ.
完形填空。
（2020北部湾）When
I
was
16,
I
took
a
part-time
job
for
the
first
time
in
my
life.
I
worked
at
a
restaurant
near
my
home
for
a
whole
___11___.
I
thought
working
in
the
restaurant
would
be
the
easiest
job
in
the
world.
___12___,
I
made
some
mistakes
in
the
first
few
days
of
work.
I
broke
a
few
glasses
and
cut
my
hands
while
I
was
washing
dishes.
And
it
was
hard
for
me
to
___13___
a
full
tray（盘子）with
just
one
hand.
My
boss
comforted（安慰）me.
His
___14__
were
a
big
help
to
me.
They
showed
me
that
the
more
I
do,
the
___15____
I'll
become.
Since
that
day,
I
have
become
more
patient
and
willing
to
try
new
things.
___16___
goes
well.
The
month
soon
came
to
an
end.
I
decided
to
___17___
my
work,
so
that
I
could
learn
a
lot
from
this
work
experience.
Through
it,
I
got
to
understand
___18___
we
need
more
than
just
experience
to
master
a
job.
___19___,
we
need
a
positive
attitude（积极的态度）.
My
time
at
the
restaurant
will
___20___
with
me
forever
and
benefit（使受益）me
in
the
future.
11.
A.
year
B.
month
C.
week
D.
day
12.
A.
Moreover
B.
Otherwise
C.
Also
D.
However
13.
A.
hold
B.
catch
C.
get
D.
bring
14.
A.
changes
B.
words
C.
ideas
D.
promises
15.
A.
worse
B.
worst
C.
better
D.
best
16.
A.
Anything
B.
Nothing
C.
Something
D.
Everything
17.
A.
continue
B.
stop
C.
start
D.
avoid
18.
A.
how
B.
that
C.
when
D.
which
19.
A.
After
that
B.
So
far
C.
Above
all
D.
At
most
20.
A.
remain
B.
walk
C.
follow
D.
stand
Ⅲ.
阅读理解
A（2020鄂尔多斯）
Each
country
and
culture
has
its
own
set
of
public
holidays
and
festivals.
Some
of
these
holidays
and
festivals
like
Labour
Day
and
New
Year's
Day
are
common
all
over
the
world.
But
there
are
many
holidays
that
are
unknown.
Blessed
Rainy
DayLife
in
a
country
where
it
rains
a
lot
can
be
hard.
In
Bhutan,
Blessed
Rainy
Day
is
the
holiday
marking
the
end
of
the
rainy
season.
On
this
day
everyone
is
encouraged
to
enjoy
a
bath
out
of
the
house
to
wash
away
bad
luck.
Melon
DayThe
Melon
Day
in
Turkmenistan
is
a
celebration
of
their
national
fruit.
It
takes
place
in
August.
Thousands
of
mouth-watering
melons
will
be
sent
to
the
country’s
capital
Ashgahat
on
Sunday
to
celebrate
the
holiday.
Red
Wednesday
in
IranRed
Wednesday
is
a
fire
jumping
festival
in
Iran.
People
always
light
fires
in
public
places
on
the
eve
of
the
last
Wednesday
of
the
year.
People
jump
over
the
fire.
They
hope
that
it
will
take
all
the
bad
things
away.
The
Desert
Festival
in
TunisiaTunisia
is
a
very
important
country
in
North
Africa.
Every
year
on
the
last
Sunday
in
December,
the
Desert
Festival
is
held
in
Tunisia.
As
“ships
of
the
desert”,
camels
are
very
important
in
the
festival.
There
is
a
camel
racing
and
camel
wrestling（摔跤）.
21
When
is
Melon
Day
held?
A
In
December.
B.
In
August.
C.
In
May.
D.
In
January.
22.
Which
column
can
you
read
the
text
in
a
newspaper?
A.
Culture.
B.
Environment.
C.
Science.
D.
Sports.
23.
Which
two
festivals
have
the
same
purpose
to
celebrate?
A.
Melon
Day
and
The
Desert
Festival.
B.
Red
Wednesday
and
Blessed
Rainy
Day.
C.
Blessed
Rainy
Day
and
Melon
Day.
D.
Red
Wednesday
and
The
Desert
Festival.
B(2020通辽）
Today，
the
world's
diversity（多样性）
of
food
crops
is
quickly
decreasing．But
scientists
around
the
world
are
taking
action．They
are
building
seed
banks．At
seed
banks，scientists
store
the
seeds
of
many
different
crops．
There
are
now
1，400
seed
banks
around
the
world．However，some
banks
are
in
warm
countries．
If
the
electricity
fails，the
seeds
will
get
too
hot
and
die．Other
seed
banks
are
in
countries
troubled
by
war．Sometimes
people
damage
the
seed
banks．If
this
happens，valuable
seeds
can
be
lost
forever!
The
organization
Global
Crop
Diversity
Trust
decided
they
wanted
to
deal
with
this
problem．So，they
decided
to
build
a
global
seed
bank．This
seed
bank
would
contain
a
back﹣up，or
extra
copy，of
all
the
world's
seeds．Smaller
seed
banks
would
still
collect
and
keep
local
seeds．But
they
would
also
send
copies
of
their
seeds
to
the
global
bank．
Scientists
from
the
Global
Crop
Diversity
Trust
chose
the
cold，snowy
mountains
of
Svalbard，Norway
to
build
the
global
seed
bank﹣the
Svalbard
Global
Seed
Vault．Organizations，farmers，or
local
seed
banks
store
their
extra
seeds
there．And
the
people
who
place
their
seeds
in
the
vault
are
the
only
people
who
can
take
them
out．They
pay
to
ship
their
seeds
to
Norway，but
it
does
not
cost
them
any
money
to
store
their
seeds．The
Global
Crop
Diversity
Trust
pays
for
this．
Cary
Fowler
is
a
scientist
who
heads
the
Global
Crop
Diversity
Trust．He
said，"If
the
Seed
Vault
simply
supplies
seed
banks
with
copies
of
sees
that
those
banks
lost
by
accident，the
Seed
Vault
will
be
worth
way
more
than
it
cost．"
24.
Seed
banks
are
built
to
．
A．
research
on
seeds
B．
produce
new
seeds
C．
protect
crop
diversity
D．
increase
the
number
of
seeds
25.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
Paragraph
2？
A．
Scientists
store
the
seeds
of
many
different
crops
at
seed
banks．
B．
If
seed
banks
are
destroyed，
valuable
seeds
will
be
lost
forever．
C．
Scientists
want
to
build
a
global
seed
bank．
D．
The
people
who
place
their
seeds
in
the
vault
are
the
only
people
who
can
take
them
out．
pared
with
other
seed
banks，the
global
seed
bank
．
A．
was
built
by
the
government
B．
is
more
welcomed
by
farmers
C．
is
mainly
used
by
great
scientists
D．
can
provide
a
good
environment
for
seeds
27.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
Svalbard
Global
Seed
Vault？
A．
It
helps
to
pay
the
shipping
cost．
B．
No
one
can
take
seeds
out
of
there．
C．
There
are
no
fees
to
store
seeds
there．
D．
It
mainly
receives
seeds
from
farmers．
28.
What
is
Cary
Fowler’s
attitude
towards
the
Seed
Vault？
A．
He
feels
it
is
very
important．
B．
He
is
surprised
at
it．
C．
He
thinks
it
costs
too
much．
D．
He
is
uncertain
about
it．
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
29．His
father
always
________(encourage)
him
to
face
the
failure
bravely.
30．As
a
great
________(invent),
Thomas
Edison
made
a
difference
to
our
life.
31．Mike
never
tells
lies.
He
is
a
boy
of
great
________(honest)．
32．Knowing
some
ways
to
protect
yourself
will
be
good
for
your
________(safe)
in
the
earthquake.
33．Blue
is
a
________(peace)
color.
People
often
feel
quiet
in
blue
rooms.
Ⅴ.书面表达。
书面表达
假设你是无锡日报英文周刊English
Weekly的特约小记者，请在答题卡指定的位置上，以“A
New
Town”
为题，写一则80词左右的简讯，介绍我市的太湖新城（Taihu
New
Town）。
简介
位于无锡南部，近五年来变化巨大
过去
有很多大型工厂
现在
已迁走所有工厂，空气清新，没有污染问题，生活水平提高
展望
……
注意：
1.简讯须包括表格内所有信息，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；
2.表格中，请用自己的2-3句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥；
3.简讯的标题已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.单项选择
1-5
BBACA
6-10
CABBC
Ⅱ.完形填空
11-15
BDABC
16-20
DABCA
Ⅲ.阅读理解
21-23
BAB
24-28
CCDCA
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
29．encourages 30.inventor 31.honesty 32.safety
33．Peaceful
V.书面表达
Taihu
New
Town
is
located
in
the
south
of
Wuxi.
In
the
past
few
years
,
great
changes
have
taken
place
here.
There
used
to
be
many
big
factories,
which
caused
much
pollution.
While
in
recent
years,
with
the
development
of
society,
the
government
has
moved
them
all
away.
Now
the
air
is
getting
much
fresher,
and
thick
trees
and
green
grass
can
be
seen
everywhere
on
either
side
of
the
road.
What’s
more,
tall
buildings
have
taken
place
of
old
sheds.
The
living
standard
has
greatly
improved
and
people
are
enjoying
a
comfortable
life
now.
The
new
town
will
become
a
wonderful
place
to
live
and
welcome
to
Taihu
New
Town
to
have
a
visit.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共47张PPT)
八下Units
9—10
人教版一轮复习
二、词汇拓展
目录
三、重点短语
四、重点句型
五、熟词生义
六、考点清单
七、语法复习
八、写作复习
一、重点单词
一、重点单词
1.照相机
n.
___________
2．进步；进展
v.
&
n.
__________
3.迅速的adj.
___________
4.坐便器；厕所
n.
___________
5.完美的adj.___________
6.短途旅程
n.___________
7.省份
n.
___________
8.一千
num.
___________
9.害怕v.
&
n.
___________
10.或者；是否
conj.
________
11.狐狸
n.
___________
12.春天
n.
___________
13.院子
n.
___________
14.甜蜜的；甜的adj.
__________
15.柔软的
adj.
___________
16.检查；审查
v．&
n.
___________
17.地位(或职位、级别)低下的
adj.
___________
18.日本的
adj.
日本人;日语n.___________
camera
progress
rapid
toilet
perfect
ride
province
thousand
fear
whether
Japanese
fox
spring
yard
sweet
soft
check
junior
19.清理；清除
v．___________
20.铁路；铁道
n.
___________
21.离开；分开
v.
___________
22.一会儿
n.
___________
23.家乡；故乡
n.
___________
24.现在；目前
adv.
___________
25.把……视为；看待
v.
________
26.数数
v.
___________
27.百年；世纪
n.
___________
28.在……对面prep.___________
29.童年；幼年
n.
___________
30．仔细考虑
v.
___________
31.社会的adj.___________
32.它自己
pron.___________
33.收集v.___________
34.主要地；通常adv.__________
35.记忆n.___________
36.熊n.___________
37.围巾n.___________
38.卧室n.___________
39.羞耻；羞愧n.___________
40.诚实的adj.___________
clear
railway
part
while
hometown
nowadays
regard
count
century
opposite
childhood
consider
social
collect
memory
scarf
shame
itself
mostly
bear
bedroom
honest
二、词汇拓展
1.
invent
(v.)→
.
(n.)发明家→
.
(n)．发明
2．unbelievable
(adj.)→
.
(反义词)可相信的；可信任的
3．unusual
(adj.)
→
.
.
(反义词)通常的；寻常的
→
.
.
(adv.)不寻常地
4．encourage
(v.)→
.
.
(n.)勇敢；勇气
5．social
(adj.)→
.
.
(n.)
社会
6．peace
(n.)→
.
.
(adj.)和平的；安宁的
7．perform
(v.)→
.
.
(n.)表演；演出
8．German
(adj.)→
.
.
(n.)德国
inventor
invention
believable
usual
unusually
courage
society
peaceful
performance
Germany
9．collect
(v.)→
.
(n.)
收藏品→
.
(n.)收藏者
10．safe
(adj.)→
.
.
(n.)安全；安全性
11.
simply
(adv.)→
.
.
(adj.)
简单的；易做的
12．Indian
(adj.)→
.
.
(n.)印度
13．mostly
(adv.)→
.
.
(adj.)最多；大多数
14．memory
(n.)→
.
.
(v.)记忆；记住
15．scarf
(n.)→
.
.
(复数)
16．own
(v.)→
.
.
(n.)物主；主人
collection
collector
safety
simple
India
most
memorize
scarfs/scarves
owner
17．certain
(adj.)→
.
.
(adv.)无疑；肯定；当然；行
18．honest
(adj.)→
.
.
(n.)诚实
19．truthful
(adj.)
→
.
.
(n.)实情；事实
→
.
.
(adj.)真的；符合事实的
20．especially
(adv.)→
.
.
(adj.)特别的；特殊的
21．make
(v.)→
.
.
(n.)生产者；制订者
22．hold
(v.)→
.
.
(过去式/过去分词)拥有；抓住
certainly
honesty
truth
true
special
maker
held
三、重点短语
1.
取得进步
.
2．茶艺
.
3．两个；一对；几个
.
4．数以千计的；许许多多的
.
5．一方面……另一方面……__________________________________
6．全年
.
7．察看；观察
.
8．清理；丢掉
.
9．不再；不复
.
make
progress
tea
art
a
couple
of
thousands
of
on
the
one
hand…on
.the
other
hand…
all
year
round
check
out
clear
out
no
longer
10．放弃；交出(尤指不舍得的东西)
.
11．至于；关于
.
12.说实在的
.
13．把……看作……
.
14．依据；按照
.
15．几乎；接近
.
16．搭帐篷
.
17．下棋
.
18．四分之三
.
part
with
as
for
to
be
honest
regard…as…
according
to
close
to
put
up
a
tent
play
chess
three
quarters/fourths
19．东南亚
.
20．带回
.
21．需要
.
22．二十世纪中期
.
23．保持不变
.
Southeast
Asia
bring
back
in
need
the
mid?20th
century
stay
the
same
四、重点句型
1.
—Have
you
________
________
________
the
space
museum？
你曾去过太空博物馆吗？
—No,
I
haven't.
How
about
you？没有，我没去过。你呢？
2．It's
________
__________
isn't
it？确实很有趣，是吗？
3．It's
a
great
________
________
________
a
Saturday
afternoon.
这是度过星期六下午的一个好方法。
4．________
_______________
that
technology
has
progressed
in
such
a
rapid
way！
技术的进展如此神速，真是令人难以置信！
5．Watching
the
tea
preparation
is
just
________
________
________
drinking
the
tea
itself.
观看制茶和饮茶本身同样是一种享受。
as
enjoyable as
ever
been
to
really interesting
way
to
spend
It's
unbelievable
6．Maybe
you
fear
that
you
won't
________
________
________
find
anything
good
to
eat
when
you
travel.
也许你会担心在旅游时找不到好吃的东西。
7．How
long
________
________
________
that
bike
over
there？
那边的那辆自行车你买了多长时间了？
8．I've
had
them
________
________
________
a
child.
从我小时候我就拥有它们。
9．However,
others
may
only
see
it
_______
_______
________
a
year.
然而，另一些人可能一年只看到它一两次。
10．Nowadays,
________
________
Chinese
leave
the
countryside
to
________
for
work
in
the
cities.
如今，许许多多的中国人离开乡村到城市里找工作。
millions
of
be
able
to
have
you
had
since
I
was
once
or
twice
search
五、熟词生义
1.
bear
(n.)
A.
熊
(v.)
B.
承受，忍受
C.
承担责任
D.
支撑
(1)The
ice
was
not
thick
enough
to
bear
the
weight
of
a
strong
man.
________
(2)Grandma
loved
me
so
much
that
I
couldn’t
bear
to
keep
anything
from
her.
________
(3)My
parents
needn’t
bear
my
whole
cost
of
living
because
I
can
make
money
from
the
part?time
job.
________
D
B
C
2.
spring
(n.)A.
春天 B.
泉水
(1)Just
then
he
suddenly
found
a
spring
of
delicious
and
clear
water.
________
(2)In
spring
flowers
come
out
and
grass
turns
green.
________
B
A
3.
board
(n.)A.
(木)板
B.
布告牌；董事会
(v.)C.
上(船、火车、飞机等)
D.
(提供)住宿；寄宿
(1)Passengers
are
waiting
to
board.
________
(2)We
will
be
very
glad
to
board
you.
________
(3)The
exam
results
went
on
the
board.
________
C
D
B
4.
count
(v.)
A.
(按顺序)数数
B.
计算(清点)总数
C.
把……算入，包括
D.
重要
(1)Every
student
should
make
full
use
of
the
time
left
before
the
coming
exam,
for
every
minute
counts
now.________
(2)We
have
invited
50
people,
not
counting
the
children.
________
(3)She
began
to
count
up
how
many
guests
they
had
to
invite.
________
D
C
B
5.
hold
(v.)
A.
抓住；拥有
B.
举办
C.
容纳
D.
支持
E.
使保持；使(注意力或兴趣)持续不减
F.
持有(意见或信念)
(1)The
store
can
hold
up
to
50
shoppers
at
a
time.
________
(2)Hold
your
dream,
or
you
might
regret
some
day.
________
(3)Li
Hua’s
parents
hold
different
opinions
on
whether
they
should
have
a
second
child.
________
(4)These
cups
are
just
tools
to
hold
life.
________
(5)Stores
have
held
Black
Friday
sales.
________
C
E
F
B
D
六、考点清单
1.
encourage的用法
encourage为动词,意为“鼓励;激励”。
(1)
encourage
sb.to
do
sth.“鼓励某人做某事”
e.g.
His
parents
encourage
him
to
stay
in
school.
(2)encourage
sb.
in
sth.“在某事上鼓励某人”。
e.g.
She
encouraged
me
in
my
dreams.
(3)sb.
be
encouraged
to
do
sth.
某人被鼓励做某事。
e.g.
Children
are
encouraged
to
be
independent.
1.
(2020福建)On
video,
Doctor
Zhong
Nanshan
________
teenagers
to
study
hard
in
the
first
lesson
of
this
term.
A.
allowed
B.
trained
C.
encouraged
2.(2020绥化)My
teacher
encouraged
me
__________
English
as
much
as
possible.
A.
to
speak
B.
speak
C.
speaking
练一练
2.
clear的用法
1.clear作动词,意为“清理;清除”。常用搭配:clear
out
“清理;丢掉”;
clear
up“解释;弄清楚;整理”。
e.g.
He
cleared
a
space
on
his
desk
for
the
report.
2.clear作形容词,意为“清楚的;明白的”。其副词形式为clearly。常用搭配:be
clear
about
sth.“对某事很清楚”;be
clear
to
sb.“对某人来说很清楚”;make
it
clear
that...“声明/说明……”。
e.g.
You
should
make
it
clear
that
he
is
not
welcome
here.
3.clear还可以用来形容天气晴朗、水质清澈、空气清新、声音清晰等。
e.g.
On
a
clear
day
you
can
see
the
mountain.
1.
Could
you
speak
in
a
loud
voice
so
that
I
can
hear
you ??
A.quickly
B.happily
C.slowly
D.clearly
2.
—Did
you
find
the
way
to
the
new
library?
—Sure.Mr.White
gave
me
very directions.?
A.clear
B.private
C.creative
D.common
练一练
3.
regard的用法
regard作动词,意为“注视;将……认为;把……视为;看待”。常用搭配:regard
as“把……视为……”。
e.g.
She
was
regarding
me
with
smiling
eyes.
I
regard
him
as
a
friend.
(2020成都)Wuchazi
Bridge
____________
as
an
Internet-famous
place
in
Chengdu.
A.
regards
B.
is
regarded
C.
is
regarding
练一练
4.
consider的用法
(2020苏州)Since
I
was
kid,
I
_________________
(consider)
different
jobs
I
would
like
to
do.
have
considered
练一练
5.
somewhere的用法
somewhere是副词，意为“在某处；到某处”，通常用于肯定句中；
在否定句或疑问句中要用anywhere；与形容词连用时，形容词要后置。
e.g.
It's
too
cold
here.
Let's
go
somewhere
else.
—Where
would
you
like
to
spend
your
winter
vacation?
—I'd
like
to
go
________.
I
don't
like
cold
places.
A．somewhere
warm
B．warm
somewhere
C．anywhere
warm
练一练
6.
whenever的用法
(1)whenever是连词，意为“无论何时”，在此句中引导时间状语从句，相当于no
matter
when。
e.g.
You
can
come
back
whenever/no
matter
when
you
want
to.
(2)类似的连词还有whatever(无论什么),
wherever(无论哪里),
whoever
(无论谁)等。
(2020长沙)________
you
have
problems,
just
let
me
know.
I'll
always
be
there
for
you.
A.
However
B.
Whatever
C.
Whenever
练一练
相同
点
whether和if都可以引导宾语从句，表示“是否”，在口语或间接引语中两者可以互换使用
I
wonder
if/whether
I
can
get
some
advice
from
you.
不
同
点
whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or
not直接连用，而if一般不能
Let
me
know
whether
you
can
come
or
not.
当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导，而不能用if
Whether
it
is
true
or
not,
I
can't
tell.
在介词后面只能用whether，不能用if
I
am
not
interested
in
whether
you'll
come.
7.
whether与if作“是否”用法辨析
不同点
在动词不定式之前，只能用whether，不能用if
He
doesn't
know
whether
to
stay.
在及物动词discuss引导的宾语从句中，只能用whether，不能用if
We
discussed
whether
we
should
make
a
change
in
our
plan.
1.
(2020荆州)—
Are
you
going
camping
this
weekend?
—
I’m
not
sure
________
the
road
to
the
mountains
will
be
closed
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
A.
that
B.
why
C.
whether
D.
which
2.
(2020玉林)She
asked
me___________I'd
like
to
draw
something
on
the
drawing
board.
I
didn't
have
any
ideas.
if/whether
练一练
8.
分数的表达
用法
例句
一般情况下，表示分数时，分子要用基数词，分母用序数词(first,
second,
third…)
one
fifth
五分之一
如果分子大于1，分母必须用复数形式
two
fifths
五分之二
注意：分数作主语时，谓语动词的单复数视其后的名词而定，如果名词是复数，谓语动词用复数形式；如果名词是单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。
特殊情况：
意思
例句
half
表示“一半”
one
half/a
half
一半，二分之一
quarter
表示“四分之一”
one/a
quarter
四分之一；three
quarters
四分之三
假分数
整数部分＋and＋分数
eight
and
three
fifths
八又五分之三
in
“分子(基数词)＋in＋分母(基数词)”表示。
one
in
three三分之一；five
in
six
六分之五
1.(2020黄石)There
are
about
eight
hundred
students
in
the
school.
________of
them
are
boys.
A.
Three
fifth
B.
Third
fifth
C.
Third
five
D.
Three
fifths
2.
______
of
the
students
in
our
class
______
going
to
summer
camp
in
Beijing
next
week.
A.
Two
fifths;
is
B.
Second
fifths;
are
C.
Two
fifths;
are
练一练
短语
意思及用法
例句
no
longer
着重表示时间的不再延续，意为“如今不再”。no
longer等于not…any
longer
He
was
no
longer
a
child.
no
more
more是many/much的比较级，more有again之意，着重表示数量或程度的减少，意为“再也没有更多(大)的数量(程度)”。no
more等于not…any
more，此时不能用no
longer
或not…any
longer
I
have
no
more
to
say.
9.
辨析no
longer与no
more
1.
He
didn't
like
the
computer
games
______.
A.
no
more
B.
no
longer
C.
any
more
2.
The
family
______
lived
in
their
house
because
of
the
earthquake.
A.
any
more
B.
any
longer
C.
no
longer
练一练
10.
according
to的用法
1.
主要用来表示“根据”某学说、某书刊、某文件、某人所说等或表示“按照”某法律、某规定、某惯例、某情况等。
e.g.
According
to
the
timetable,
the
train
gets
in
at
8：27.
According
to
the
weather
forecast,
we
shall
have
rain
tomorrow.
2.
表示“根据”“按照”时，主要用来引出状语，一般不用来引出表语。
e.g.
这本书是根据一个真实故事写的。
(
T
)The
book
is
based
on
a
true
story.
(
F
)The
book
is
according
to
a
true
story.
注意:其后一般不接
view
(看法)
和
opinion
(意见)
这类词，也不接表示第一人称的代词
(me,
us)：
e.g.
依我看，这部电影很不错。
(
T
)In
my
opinion,
the
film
is
wonderful.
(
F
)According
to
my
opinion,
the
film
is
wonderful.
(
F
)According
to
me,
the
film
is
wonderful.
1.
______
the
passage,
good
learners
have
their
own
ways
to
study.
A.
As
for
B.
Thanks
to
C.
According
to
2.
每个人将根据他的能力获得报酬。(汉译英)
.
Each
man
will
be
paid
according
to
his
ability
练一练
七、语法复习
七、语法复习
现在完成时和延续性动词连用
非延续性动词(buy,
die,
join,
lose等)不能直接与for
或since
引导的时间状语连用。在现在完成时中,若与一段时间连用,要将非延续性动词变为延续性动词。
1.用have代替buy。
e.g.
My
brother
has
had
this
car
for
almost
four
years.
2.用keep/have代替borrow。
e.g.
I
have
kept
the
book
for
quite
a
few
days.
3.用be代替become。
e.g.
How
long
has
your
sister
been
a
teacher?
4.用have
a
cold代替catch
a
cold。
e.g.
Tom
has
had
a
cold
since
the
day
before
yesterday.
5.用“be+形容词”代替非延续性动词。
“be
married”代替marry
“be
ill”代替fall/get
ill
“be
dead”代替die
“be
asleep”代替fall/get
asleep
“be
awake”代替wake/wake
up
“be
gone”代替lose/die/sell/leave
“be
open”代替open
“be
closed”代替close/shut
“be
missing/gone/lost”代替lose
6.用“be+副词”代替非延续性动词。
“be
on”代替start/begin
“be
up”代替get
up
“be
back
(to)”代替return
(to)/come
back
(to)/go
back
(to)
“be
here/there”代替come/arrive/reach/get
here或go/arrive/reach/get
there
7.用“be+介词短语”代替非延续性动词。
“be
in/at+地点”代替“go
to/come
to+地点”
1.(2020南通)Mr．Jiang
____
the
company
to
develop
the
5G
network
for
years．
Now
he
works
as
the
chief
engineer
in
it．
A．joined
B．was
a
member
of
C．has
joined
D．has
been
a
member
of
2.(2020镇江)—Mum,
I
want
to
watch
the
news
about
our
school.
Change
the
channel,
please!
—What
a
pity!
It
is
eight
o'clock
now.
It___________
for
a
while.
A.
has
been
over
B.
was
over
C.
has
finished
D.
finished
3.—Jenny,your
new
tape
player
looks
great.
—Oh,
it’s
not
new.I it
for
three
years.?
A.buy
B.have
had
C.bought
D.have
bought
练一练
八、写作复习
居住环境
写作指导
此类话题要求考生描述自己生活的地方,看似很容易着笔,但是想要写好这类话题的作文仍有难度。考生可从三个方面组织材料:第一,直接引出居住环境状况。第二,详细介绍居住环境有哪些典型特征,哪些地方使你记忆犹新,哪些地方需要改进。尤其通过对比过去与现在,描写出居住环境的变化。最后,总结你对居住环境的看法,并描述你对居住环境的情感。
重点词汇
hometown
家乡
childhood
童年
nowadays
如今
yard
院子
crowded
拥挤的
quiet
安静的
clean
整洁的
dirty
脏乱的
peaceful
安宁的
no
longer
不再
as
for
关于
enjoy
beautiful
scenery
欣赏美景
提分句型
Amy
wants
to
keep
her
old
things
because
they
bring
back
sweet
memories.
I’ve
had
it
for
seven
years.
I’ve
read
it
three
times.
In
my
hometown,there
was
a
big
old
tree
opposite
the
school.
The
village
is
famous
for
its
sweet
fruits.
My
hometown
is
becoming
more
and
more
beautiful.
It
stands
beside
a
wide
river
and
is
rich
in
fish
and
rice.
优秀范文
假设英语课上外教要求以“Talk
About
Your
Town”为话题展开讨论。请你根据下面提供的关键信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,介绍你生活的城镇——幸福镇。
要点:1.自然景色;
2.娱乐活动;
3.风土人情;
4.交通状况。
要求:1.包含所给提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,内容丰富,条理清晰;
3.词数80~100。
I
want
to
tell
you
something
about
my
town.I
grow
up
in
Xingfu
Town,
one
of
the
most
famous
towns
in
our
area.
Its
scenery
is
very
wonderful.
There
are
many
beautiful
rivers
and
ancient
buildings,
and
you
can
visit
these
ancient
buildings
and
enjoy
beautiful
scenery
by
boat.
The
people
here
are
friendly
and
hospitable.
If
you
get
into
trouble,
they’ll
be
ready
to
help
you.
Besides,the
transportation
here
is
very
convenient.
Boats
and
buses
are
common
means
of
transportation
in
my
town.
I
love
my
town.
Welcome
to
my
town!
针对训练
同学们,在初中三年的英语学习中,我们从课本中学习了有关“Family”
“Be
polite
to
sb.”
“Protecting
the
environment”
“Volunteering”等话题。假定你是李磊,请参考这些话题,依据以下要点提示,写一篇题为“I’m
Proud
of
My
Family”的英语短文,向校报投稿,讲述你的家庭故事。
要点:1.家人相亲相爱,努力学习、工作;
2.邻里和睦,礼貌待人;
3.爱护环境,从我做起;
4.积极参加志愿活动,帮助贫困儿童。
要求:1.词数80~100(短文的开头已经给出,不计入总词);
2.根据要点提示,适当发挥;
3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。
I’m
Proud
of
My
Family
My
name
is
Li
Lei.
I
have
a
happy
family.
There
are
four
people
in
my
family:
my
parents,my
sister
and
I.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
My
family
love
each
other.
My
parents
both
work
hard.
My
sister
and
I
study
hard
at
school,
too.?My
family
are
kind
and
friendly
to
our
neighbors.
We
are
all
polite
to
each
other.
We
get
on
well
with
each
other.?
My
family
try
our
best
to
protect
the
environment
in
our
daily
life.
My
mom
and
my
sister
usually
bring
a
bag
to
go
shopping.
My
father
is
used
to
taking
the
bus
to
work.
I
never
order
take-away
food.?
My
family
are
glad
to
be
volunteers
at
any
time.
My
parents
often
help
the
children
in
poor
areas.
My
sister
helps
in
the
school
library
twice
a
week.
Sometimes
I
read
newspapers
to
the
old
people.?
What
a
happy
family!
I’m
proud
of
my
family!
谢谢
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