(共37张PPT)
Unit
2
I’ll
help
to
clean
up
the
city
parks.
Period(Four)
Section
B(1a-1e)
版本:人教版八年级下册
Objectives
To
learn
the
phrases:
fix
up,
give
away,
take
after,
run
out
of
To
learn
the
story
of
Jimmy
and
know
about
the
troubles
and
solutions
when
he’s
offering
help
修理；修补
修理；安装
车轮；轮子
repair
wheel
broken
fix
残破的
New
words
She
ran
out
of
her
eraser,
so
I
gave
her
one
of
mine.
How
to
help
others?
Warming
up
I
often
help
my
mum
do
housework.
Do
I
take
after
my
mother??????
I
help
my
brother
fix
the
bike
up.?????
I
gave
away
some
of
my
clothes.
Match
the
sentences
with
similar
meanings.
___
1.
I’ve
run
out
of
it.
___
2.
I
take
after
my
mother.
___
3.
I
fixed
it
up.
___
4.
I
gave
it
away.
b
c
a
d
1a
a.
I
repaired
it.
b.
I
don’t
have
any
more
of
it.
c.
I’m
similar
to
her.
d.
I
didn’t
keep
it.
Match
the
phrasal
verbs
with
the
nouns.
1b
run
out
of
take
after
fix
up
give
away
my
bike
money
my
father
old
clothes
Then
make
sentences
with
the
phrases.
1.
I
gave
away
my
bike
to
a
children’s
home.
2.
______________________________________
3.
______________________________________
4.
______________________________________
5.
_____________________________________
I
took
after
my
father.
I
gave
away
my
old
clothes
to
the
poor
kids.
I
ran
out
of
my
money
last
weekend.
I
fixed
up
my
bike
and
gave
it
away.
I
was
worried
that
I
would
run
out
of
money
before
the
end
of
my
vacation.
My
brother
takes
after
my
father
as
they
are
both
very
quiet
people.
I
fixed
up
my
bike
during
the
weekend.
My
sister
and
I
decided
to
give
away
our
old
clothes
to
the
children’s
home.
Sample
answers:
Look
at
the
pictures
and
guess
what
happened.
Does
this
boy
have
any
money
in
his
pocket?
What
problems
do
you
think
he
has?
No,
he
doesn’t.
He
runs
out
of
money.
Is
the
bike
in
the
picture
new
or
old?
What’s
the
boy
doing?
It
looks
old.
He’s
fixing
up
the
bike.
What
does
the
boy
find?
Does
the
bike
have
a
broken
wheel?
Why
doesn’t
the
owner
want
it
any
longer?
He
finds
a
bike.
Yes,
it
does.
Because
it
was
broken.
How
does
the
bike
look
in
the
picture?
What
does
the
boy
on
the
left
do
with
the
bike?
It
looks
new.
He
fixed
up
the
bike.
Listen
and
number
the
pictures
[1-
4]
in
the
correct
order.
b
d
_____
_____
_____
_____
4
2
1
3
1c
a
c
Listen
again
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Jimmy
_____
or
____
old
bikes
____
nobody
wants.
Then
he
_______
the
bikes
and
_____them
_____
to
kids
____
don’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
their
own
bikes.
That’s
fantastic.
What
gave
him
the
idea?
He
guess
he
_________
his
father.
But
now
he
has
_________
money,
so
he
can’t
buy
any
more
old
bikes.
he
needs
to
____________
some
ways
of
getting
money.
finds
buys
that
fixes
up
gives
away
who
takes
after
run
out
of
come
up
with
1d
Listen
again.
Circle
T
for
true
or
F
for
false.
Jimmy
fixes
up
broken
bicycle
parts,
like
wheels.
T
F
2.
Jimmy
sells
bikes.
T
F
3.
Jimmy
takes
after
his
mother.
T
F
4.
Jimmy
has
run
out
of
money.
T
F
Listen
again
and
match
the
following
sentences
with
the
pictures
in
1c.
Jimmy
fixes
up
broken
bicycle
parts,
like
wheels.
2.
Jimmy
gives
bikes
away
to
kids
who
don’t
have
enough
money
to
buy
one.
3.
Jimmy
finds
bikes
that
nobody
wants.
4.
Jimmy
has
run
out
of
money.
A:
What
do
you
do,
Jimmy?
B:
I
fix
up
...
Role-play
a
conversation
between
Jimmy
and
the
reporter.
Use
the
information
in
1c
and
1d.
1e
What
are
your
interests
and
hobbies?
Which
volunteer
work
do
you
want
to
do?
Why
do
you
want
to
do
the
volunteer
work?
I
am
interested
in
singing
I
care
for
the
old
man
I
love
animals
I
care
about
the
environment
…
Language
points
1.
I
take
after
my
mother.
我长的像我的母亲。
take
after
在外貌、性格等方面与(父母)
相像?(不用于进行时)
e.g.
她几乎与她母亲一模一样。
(翻译)
She
takes
after
her
mother
almost
in
everything.
【拓展】
look
like
看去像……be
like
像……一样
询问“外貌”
What
does
he
look
like?He
is
tall
and
fat.
询问“性格”
What
is
he
like?He
is
friendly.
翻译句子。
1)
她的女儿长得像她。她们都是又高又瘦。
Her
daughter?takes
after
her.
They
are
both
tall
and
thin.
2)
这个男孩看上去像谁？
Who
does
the
boy
look
like?
2.
I
repaired
it.
I
fixed
it
up.
repair
v.
修理；修补
fix
v.
修理；安装
fix
up:
to?repair?or?change?something
in?order?to?improve?it
修理；装饰
repair
修理；修补
修理的对象侧重于因破损、毁坏或发生故障而不能正常使用的物体。
常用于修理大件或比较复杂的东西，如钟表、电视机、汽车等。
fix
修理；安装
对象范围很广，从房屋、道路、机器到日常生活必需品，表示使受到一定损坏或失灵的东西恢复其形状或功能。
fix
up修理；装饰
多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装固定性质的修理
。
mend
修补
一般用于指修补破损的东西，如衣服、鞋袜、桌椅等整体物体的裂缝、破洞。
repair,
fix,
fix
up,
mend
be
similar
to
和……相似；和……类似
similar
adj.
相似的；类似的
be
similar
in
在某方面相似?/?相仿
3.
I’m
similar
to
her.
—Does
Lisa
have
a
new
hairstyle?
—Yes.
In
fact,
it
is
quite
similar
_____
yours.
?
A.
in?????????????
??????
B.
like???
???????
C.
to?????????????
??????
D.
with
C
give
away:
to
give
sth.
to
sb.
without
asking?for?payment
赠送；捐赠；免费分发
e.g.
The?shop?is
giving
away
sample
?
pack?to
every?customer.
商店赠送给每一位顾客一个样品礼
包。
动词短语：动词+副词
4.
I
gave
it
away.
动词+
away
throw
away
扔掉；丢弃
take
away
带走
run
away
逃跑?
go
away
离开?
put
away
把……放好
5.
But
now
I’ve
run
out
of
the
money,...
run
out
of:
to?finish,
use
all
of
sth.,
so
that
there
is
none?left
用完；耗尽；卖光
e.g.
He
has
run
out
of
red
ink.
他的红墨水用完了。
___________________________
我的奶喝完了。
I’ve?run?out?of?milk.
Summary
______________?用尽；耗尽??
______________?修理；装饰???
______________?赠送；捐赠
______________
(外貌或行为)像
run
out
of???
fix
up????
give
away?
take
after
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1．The
twins
both
t______
after
their
parents.They
are
friendly.
2．My
computer
is
broken.Could
you
r_______
it
for
me?
3．—Are
you
s________
to
your
friend?
—Yes，I
am.We
both
like
sports.
4．The
bike
has
two
big
w________
and
it
can
run
fast.
5．The
rich
man
gave
a_______
much
money
to
charity.
take
repair
similar
wheels
away
Exercise
1.
She
__________
her
mother.
They
are
both
kind.
2.
He
can’t
buy
the
CD
because
he
has
_________
the
money.
run
out
of,
fix
up,
come
up
with,
give
away,
take
after
二、选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空
takes
after
run
out
of
3.
I’ll
ask
someone
________
my
bike
this
afternoon.
4.
The
man
__________
lots
of
school
things
to
the
students
in
the
poor
area
every
year.
5.
He
needs
to
____________
some
ways
of
getting
money
to
buy
old
bikes.
to
fix
up
gives
away
come
up
with
三、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
broken，repair，wheel，take
after，run
out
of
6．There
is
something
wrong
with
my
iPad.Who
can
________
it
for
me?
7．Look
at
the
___________
glass.Who
broke
it?
8．Julia
doesn't
___________
her
mother
in
any
way.She
looks
like
her
father.
9．He
always
________________
his
money
before
the
end
of
the
month.
10．A
car
has
four
___________
．
repair
broken
take
after
runs
out
of
wheels
1．My
mother
says
my
friend
is
similar
________
me,
but
I
think
she
is
different
________me.
A.
as；from
B．to；from
C．to；to
D．as；to
2．He
_________
plenty
of
money
to
the
people
in
the
earthquake
area________.
A．put
out;to
work
out
well
B．handed
out;help
them
out
C．gave
away;work
out
well
D．gave
away;to
help
them
out
B
D
3．Linda's
money
________．So
she
couldn't
buy
it.
A．gave
away
B．ran
out
of
C．fixed
up
D．ran
out
D
Homework
Review
the
new
words
and
expressions.
2.
发挥想象，连词成文(50-100字)。
take
after,
fix
up,
repair
give
away
3.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions.
4.
Preview
the
letter
to
Miss
Li.
谢谢
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Unit
2
I’ll
help
to
clean
up
the
city
parks.
Section
B(1a-1e)练习
Ⅰ.词汇互译
1
____________
v.修理;修补
2
____________
v.安装;使固定
3
____________
adj.破损的；残缺的
4
____________
n.
车轮;轮子
5.
用完，用尽 ____________
?6.
修理，修补 ____________
7.
捐赠，赠送 ____________
8.
和……相似/相仿____________ ?
9.
(在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像
____________
10
.sell
bicycles
____________
11.give
away
bicycles___________
Ⅱ、用下列短语造句：
1.
run
out
of:
____________________________________________
2.
give
away
.
3.
fix
up_______________________________________________.
4.
take
after_____________________________________________
5.
be
similar
to
__________________________________________.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
give
away,
take
after,
come
up
with,
give
out,
fix
up
1.
Tom
______________
his
father.
They’re
both
tall
and
strong.?
2.
Uncle
Wang
______________
old
TV
sets
and
gives
them
away
to
the
families
who
don’t
have
TVs.?
3.
My
friend
John
______________
a
great
idea
just
now!
We’re
going
to
make
a
pen
pal
on
website.?
4.
The
old
man
______________
eight
hundred
books
to
the
primary
school
in
the
countryside.?
5.
Be
quiet,
class.
I’m
going
to
______________
your
test
papers.?
Ⅳ.
句型转换，每空一词：
1.
Tom
repaired
his
bike.
Tom
_______
his
bike
_______.
2.
He
used
up
his
money.
He
_______
_______
his
money.
3.
I
take
after
my
mother.
I
_______
_______
my
mother.
4.
I
gave
it
away.
I
_______
_______it.
Ⅴ.单项选择
1.
My
clock
doesn’t
work.
Can
you
__________
for
me?
A.
fixed
it
up
B.
fix
up
it
C.
fix
it
up
2.
He
wants
to
know
if
she
_________
her
mother.
A.
take
after
B.
takes
after
C.
took
after
3.
I’m
similar
_____
her.
A.as
B.
to
C.
for
4.
I
don’t
have
____
more
____
it.
A.
some,
of
B.
any
,
of
C.
any
,
any
5.
She
has
few
friends
here
and
she
feels________.
A.
alone
B.
lonely
C.
happy
Ⅸ.?词汇运用
根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
open,
disabled,
clever,
notice,
blind
1.
The
boy
is
________
in
his
right
eye,
so
he
sees
only
with
his
left
eye.
2.
The
accident
left
him
badly
________.???
3.
Alice,
look
at
the
________.
They
are
about
where
to
park
(停车).
4.
David
is
________
than
his
brother
but
he
is
not
hard-working.
5.
The
air
was
not
fresh
in
the
room.
He
advised
me
________
the
windows.
Ⅶ.?情景交际
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
A:
How
was
your
day,
Susie?
B:
Long!
(1)______
I
did
a
lot
today!???
A:
Good
job!
Do
you
have
plans
for
this
evening????
B:
No.
(2)______?
A:
I
volunteer
at
a
soup
kitchen
after
work
on
Mondays.
And
they
need
more
help!???
B:
OK!
(3)______???
A:
You
can
serve
hot
soup
with
a
smile
(微笑)!
B:
That’s
easy!
(4)______?
A:
Yes.
The
weather
is
cold
now.
A
lot
of
homeless
people
want
hot
soup.
B:
And
the
soup
kitchen
is
warm
inside!??
A:
Yes,
it
is!
They
have
hot
coffee
and
tea,
too.
B:
(5)______
A:
Yes.
And
I’m
not
one
of
them.
I
feel
very
lucky.
A.
But
it
was
good.?????????B.
But
it
is
terrible!C.
Why
do
you
ask?????????D.
How
can
I
help?E.
Why
don’t
you
help
them?F.
Are
you
going
there
right
now?G.
There
are
a
lot
of
homeless
people
in
this
city.
参考答案：
Ⅰ.1
repair
2
fix
3
broken
4
wheel
5
.run
out
of 6.fix
up 7.give
away
8.be
similar
to 9.take
after
10.卖自行车
11
赠送自行车
Ⅱ.1.
I’ve
run
out
of
my
money.
2.
I
gave
away
my
old
books.
3.
Uncle
Wang
fixed
up
my
computer.
4.
Mary
takes
after
her
mother.
5.
I’m
similar
to
my
sister.
Ⅲ.1.takes
after 2.fixes
up 3.came
up
with
4.gave
away
5.give
out
Ⅳ.1
fixed
up
2
ran
out
of
3.
am
similar
to
4.didn’t
keep
Ⅴ.1-5
CBBBB
Ⅵ.1.
blind?
2.
disabled?
3.
notices?
4.
cleverer?5.
to
open?
Ⅶ.ACDFG
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