滁州市高一年级英语期末考试试卷
时间：120分钟
分数150分
听力部分
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1
What
are
the
two
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Examinations
B.
Travel
C.
Health
2
How
does
the
woman
want
to
go
to
Shanghai?
A.
By
car
B.By
train
C
By
plane
3
What
does
the
woman
like?
A
Singing
B
Reading
C
Dancing
4
Why
has
Nina
been
sad
these
days?
A
She
didn’t
pass
the
exam
B
She
is
poor
in
health
C
Her
father
died
5
How
many
chairs
do
the
speakers
need
according
to
the
woman?
A
Three
B
Thirty
C
Thirty-three
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A
Brother
and
sister
B
Workmates
C
Classmates
7
What
is
the
man
probably
looking
for?
A
His
car
B
His
book
C
His
pet
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8
Which
language
does
the
man
want
to
learn?
A
French
B
German
C
Japanese
9
Where
does
the
man
live?
A
In
London
B
In
Paris
C
In
Tokyo
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10
Where
has
the
woman
been?
A
The
meeting
room
B
The
library
C
The
office
11
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
help
with?
A
Getting
a
new
job
B
Making
a
decision
C
Getting
more
money
12
What’s
the
woman’s
advice?
A
To
keep
his
present
job
B
To
make
a
comparison
C
To
accept
the
new
job
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13
What
does
the
man
do?
A.
A
lawyer
B.
A
policeman
C.
A
journalist
14
What
did
the
robber
do?
A
He
made
the
woman
get
on
the
ground.
B
He
talked
to
the
woman
directly
C
He
asked
the
woman
for
money
15
What
was
the
robber
like?
A
Very
young
B
Very
strong
C
Very
well
16
Why
does
the
woman
went
to
go
now?
A
She
is
frightened
B
She
has
to
go
to
class
C
She
doesn’t
know
what
else
to
say
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17
When
was
Katharine
born?
A
In
1907
B
In
1917
C
In
1927
18
What
kind
of
job
did
Katharine
take
after
graduating
from
university?
A.
A
reporter
B.
A
lawyer
C
An
official
19
Who
is
Philip
Graham?
A.
Katharine’s
assistant
B
Katharine’s
husband
C
Katharine’s
lawyer
20
What
can
we
know
about
Katharine?
A
She
bought
a
failing
newspaper
B
She
was
born
in
a
very
poor
family
C
She
made
The
Washington
Post
famous
all
over
the
country
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Holiday
Hotel
Prices
Single
room
(for
1
person) $1,600
per
night
with
one
double
bed
Double
room
(for
2
people) $
1,900
per
night
with
a
queen
size
bed
or
two
double
beds
(children
under
14
sharing
a
room
with
two
adults
stay
free)
Standard
suite $2,500
per
night
with
a
king
size
bed
Extra $400
per
night
an
extra
standard(标准的)
size
bed
All
out
rooms
have
private
bath,
shower,
telephone,
air
conditioning
and
color
TV
10%
tax
be
added
to
all
charges
1.
Where
can
you
see
this
chart?
A.
In
a
theater.
B.
In
a
hotel.
C.
In
a
bakery.
D.
In
a
supermarket.
2.
How
much
is
a
double
room
per
night?
A.
It’s
1,600
dollars.
B.
It’s
1,900
dollars.
C.
It’s
2,500
dollars.
D.
It’s
2,300
dollars.
3.
When
you
ask
for
a
“queen
size”
bed,
that
means
__________.
A.
you
need
a
bed
which
belongs
to
the
queen
B.
you
need
a
bed
the
same
as
the
queen’s
bed
C.
you
need
a
bed
which
is
the
same
size
as
the
queen
D.
you
need
a
bed
that
is
bigger
than
a
double
bed
4.
Which
of
the
following
things
won’t
usually
be
found
in
a
hotel
room?
A.
an
air
conditioner
B.
a
telephone
C.
a
color
TV
D.
a
computer
5.
Mr.
Lee
and
his
wife
plan
to
stay
at
this
hotel
for
two
nights.
They
ask
for
a
double
room.
How
much
should
they
pay,
including
tax?
A.
3,500
dollars
B.
3,800
dollars
C.
4,180
dollars
D.
5,500
dollars
B
Jenny
gets
up
early
in
the
morning.
She
has
her
breakfast
and
then
goes
to
school.
She
walks
to
the
bus
stop
and
takes
a
bus.
She
gets
to
school
at
about
half
past
seven.
Jenny
is
never
late
for
school.
She
likes
her
school
and
works
hard.
Classes
begin
at
8:00.
She
has
six
classes
every
day.
Jenny
is
good
at
all
her
lessons,
and
she
likes
English
best.
Usually
Jenny
has
lunch
at
school.
She
goes
home
at
five
in
the
afternoon.
Sometimes,
she
helps
her
friends
with
their
lessons.
After
supper
she
usually
watches
TV
news.
Then
she
does
her
homework.
She
goes
to
bed
at
about
9:30.
Jenny
is
a
good
girl.
6.
How
does
Jenny
do
in
her
lessons?
A.
She
doesn't
like
going
to
school.
B.
She
can't
do
her
lessons.
C.
She
does
very
well
in
her
lessons
D.
She
doesn't
know
her
lessons
at
all.
7.
How
many
hours
does
Jenny
stay
at
school?
A.
She
is
at
school
for
seven
hours.
B.
She
is
at
school
for
seven
and
a
half
hours.
C.
She
is
at
school
for
eight
hours.
D.
She
is
at
school
for
nine
and
a
half
hours.
8.
What
does
Jenny
sometimes
do
after
school?
A.
She
has
supper
with
her
classmates
at
school.
B.
She
helps
her
friends
with
her
lessons.
C.
She
does
some
shopping
for
her
mother.
D
She
goes
home
with
her
friends.
9.
What
does
Jenny
do
after
supper?
A.
She
watches
TV
and
then
goes
to
bed.
B.
She
watches
TV
and
does
some
housework.
C.
She
watches
TV
and
does
her
homework.
D.
She
reads
her
English
and
does
some
sports.
C
A
bicycle
may
be
seen
by
most
people
as
just
another
vehicle(交通工具),
but
for
many
Londoners,
cycling
is
a
way
of
life.According
to
an
official
UK
government
survey
in
2017,
about
570,000
bike
journeys
are
made
every
day
in
London.In
fact,
almost
half
of
the
vehicles
that
pass
over
London
Bridge
each
day
are
bikes.
London
introduced
a
public
bike?sharing
system
in
2010.
“There
can
be
no
doubt
that
our
trusty
bicycles
have
changed
the
way
people
get
around
our
great
city,”
Johnson
told
The
Guardian
in
2015.
In
London,
bikes
are
used
for
more
than
just
taking
short
trips
to
and
from
the
subway.No
matter
where
you
want
to
go
in
the
city,
taking
a
bike
is
usually
the
quickest
and
easiest
choice.
And
it's
not
just
shared
bikes
that
the
government
is
encouraging
people
to
ride.In
many
companies
across
the
UK,
the
UK
government's
Cycle
to
Work
scheme(骑行倡议)
allows
employees
to
buy
a
brand
new
bike
without
having
to
pay
any
tax(税)．This
means
that
it's
common
to
see
many
people
cycling
to
and
from
work,
and
some
employers
even
provide
workplace
showers
and
lockers(储物柜)
for
their
workers.More
importantly,
a
cycle?-friendly
boss
may
let
you
off
for
being
late
if
you
rode
a
bike
to
work.
Not
only
is
it
great
for
the
environment
and
our
body,
cycling
is
also
good
for
the
mind.According
to
National
Geographic
Magazine,
“Bike
riding
can
improve
people's
happiness.”
10.
How
does
the
author
show
the
popularity
of
cycling
in
London?
A.
By
making
comparisons.
B.
By
giving
examples.
C
By
using
numbers.
D.
By
using
famous
sayings.
11.
What's
the
author's
attitude
toward
the
bike?sharing
system
in
London?
A.
Uninterested.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Disappointed.
D.
Supportive
12.
What
can
employees
get
from
the
government
under
the
“Cycle
to
Work”
scheme?
A.
A
tax-free
bike.
B.
Free
bike-sharing
services.
C.
Shorter
working
hours.
D.
Workplace
showers
and
lockers.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“let
you
off”mean
in
the
last
paragraph
mean?
A.
不惩罚
B.
奖赏.
C.
请假
D.
使爆炸
D
World
Book
Day
falls
on
April
23
every
year.
The
UNESCO
set
it
up
（设立）
in
1995
to
help
people,
especially
teenagers,
to
enjoy
reading.
It
is
also
the
day
to
remember
great
writers,
for
example,
William
Shakespeare,
born
or
dead
on
that
day.
Many
countries
celebrate
World
Book
Day.
Take
UK
as
an
example.
On
that
day,
millions
of
schoolchildren
can
buy
half-price
books
in
any
bookshop.
It
has
been
done
every
year
since
1998.
We
also
celebrate
World
Book
Day
in
China.
Wen
Jiabao,
Premier
of
China,
is
so
interested
in
reading
that
he
does
reading
every
day
though
he
is
very
busy.
On
World
Book
Day
of
2009,
he
called
on（号召）people
to
do
more
reading.
He
told
us
that
we
could
change
the
world
by
changing
ourselves
through
reading.
Reading
can
help
people
in
many
ways.
Reading
helps
us
know
a
lot
and
become
smarter.
It
helps
us
to
follow
the
latest
developments
of
science
and
technology.
It
gives
us
information
about
other
cultures
and
places
of
the
world.
When
we
read,
we
may
find
many
things
that
we
don’t
understand
well.
We
would
have
to
think
about
them
or
do
more
reading
to
find
out
the
answers.
The
more
we
read,
the
more
we
know.
The
more
we
know,
the
smarter
we
become.
Reading
is
also
one
of
the
most
important
ways
to
learn
a
foreign
language
like
English.
We
all
know
that
it
is
difficult
to
learn
everything
in
the
classroom,
for
example,
the
ways
English
people
are
speaking
and
writing
today.
All
in
all,
reading
can
help
us
know
more
about
the
world
and
perfect
ourselves.
So
it
is
necessary
for
us
to
do
some
reading
every
day.
14.
Why
did
the
UNESCO
set
up
World
Book
Day?
A.
To
let
people
learn
English.
B.
To
help
people
enjoy
reading.
C
To
make
teenagers
become
writers.
D.
To
help
teenagers
know
Shakespeare.
15.
According
to
the
passage,
reading
can
help
people
in
many
ways
EXCEPT（不包括）________.
A.
learning
a
foreign
language
B.
knowing
more
about
culture
C.
having
more
interesting
hobbies
D.
understanding
about
the
world
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Make
Sure
You
Enjoy
Your
Trip
A
trip
is
a
planned
destination
where
one
arranges
in
advance
in
which
the
main
purpose
is
to
search
for
adventure
and
to
create
a
memorable
moment.
___16___
?
Plan
it
well.
Trips
are
ideally
planned
for
it
to
go
well.
___17___
A
check
list
is
helpful,
making
sure
you’ve
got
all
your
needs.
?
Pack
necessities.
Bring
what
you
need.
Trips
are
short
journeys
and
belong
to
the
sub-level
of
traveling.
Pack
only
the
things
you
need.
___18___
?
Be
safe.
To
be
cautious
is
smart.
No
matter
what
you
are
up
to,
surfing,
cliff
diving,
snowboarding,
scuba
diving...,
it
is
always
recommended
to
be
safe.?
It
is
important
to
wear
protective
equipment
when
advisable.Don’t
be
stubborn
and
put
yourself
in
harm
when
there
are
precautions.
?___19___
You
may
see
delays,
a
different
culture,
lifestyle,
food,
and
even
a
shortage
of
cash
sometimes—this
is
all
what
travel
is
about—experiencing
things
with
a
new
perspective.
Once
you
expect
to
experience
new
things,
you’ll
be
a
happy
traveler
and
free
from
stress.
?
Save
the
memory.
___20___This
is
not
one
of
those
regular
days
so
you
ought
to
save
the
moment.
It
will
make
your
trip
more
enjoyable
after
all
that
craziness;
you
get
something
to
review
the
good
times.
A.
Travel
with
an
open
mind.
B.
This
is
all
we
expect
from
a
trip.
C.
Get
prepared
for
everything
new.
D.
Seize
the
moment
by
taking
pictures.
E
Here
are
the
steps
on
how
to
make
sure
your
trip
is
enjoyable.
F.
It
is
easy
to
get
tired
if
you
have
too
many
things
in
your
package.
G.
Take
your
time,
a
day
or
a
week
ahead
to
make
a
plan
for
your
trip.
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
The
earthquake(地震)
was
over
and
the
city
was
in
ruins（废墟）.
I
had
no
choice
but
to
walk
home
as
all
the
___21___
had
stopped
as
a
result
of
the
quake.
On
my
way
home
I
___22___
an
old
lady
at
a
bakery(烘焙店)
giving
out
free
bread,
which
made
my
heart
___23___.
A
man
was
holding
a
sign
saying,
“Please
use
our
___24___.”
He
was
___25___
his
house
for
people
to
go
to
the
restroom.
My
friend,
___26___
wanted
to
be
of
help
to
others,
stood
in
the
cold
with
a
sign
"If
you
don't
___27___
a
motorcycle(摩托车),
I'll
be
glad
to
drive
you
home."
And
then
I
saw
him
pick
up
an
old
man
and
drive
him
all
the
way
to
a
faraway
place!
Then
the
next
day
I
drove
to
have
my
car
___28___.
There
was
not
enough
___29___
now
and
many
gas
stations
were
closed
or
had
very
___30___
lines.
I
got
worried,
since
I
was
___31___
fifteen
cars.
Finally,
when
my
___32___
came,
the
man
smiled
and
said,"
___33___
this
situation,
we
are
only
giving
$
30
worth
of
gas
per
person.
Is
that
alright?"
___34___.
It's
nice
that
we
are
all
able
to
___35___,
"
I
said.
His
smile
gave
me
so
much
comfort.
At
the
escape
center(逃生中心)
I
saw
a
man
___36___
when
people
brought
food
to
him.
It
was
the
first
time
in
three
days
that
food
had
been
brought
to
their
center.
However,
after
he
cleaned
up
the
tears,
his
next
___37___
surprised
me.
"I
am
very
___38___
that
we
are
provided
with
food.
But
people
in
the
city
next
to
us
haven't
___39___
any
food
at
all.
Please
go
to
that
center
as
well."
Hearing
that,
I
realized
there
was
a
bright
future
on
the
other
side
of
this
___40___.
21.
A.
life
B.
business
C.
help
D.
traffic
22.
A.
saw
B.
missed
C.
ignored
D.
caught
23.
A.
kind
B.
broken
C.
warm
D.
empty
24.
A.
hotel
B.
restroom
C.
hospital
D.
school
25.
A.
opening
B.
selling
C.
repairing
D.
building
26.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
which
D.
he
27.
A.
buy
B.
care
C.
matter
D.
mind
28.
A.
used
up
B.
put
up
C.
filled
up
D.
swept
away
29.
A.
gas
B.
information
C.
food
D.
water
30.
A.
direct
B.
fine
C.
long
D.
thin
31.
A.
behind
B.
between
C.
among
D.
beneath
32.
A.
time
B.
turn
C.
duty
D.
decision
33.
A.
In
particular
B.
Together
with
C.
Instead
of
D.
Because
of
34.
A.
Not
at
all
B.
Of
course
C.
No
way
D.
Never
mind
35.
A.
share
B.
offer
C.
learn
D.
choose
36.
A.
crying
B.
eating
C.
smiling
D.
singing
37.
A.
ways
B.
roles
C.
words
D.
promises
38.
A.
sure
B.
grateful
C.
surprised
D.
proud
39.
A.
bought
B.
wasted
C.
prepared
D.
received
40.
A.
disaster
B.
chance
C.
city
D.
center
第二节
语法填空题（共10题，每小题1.5，满分15分）
语法填空
When
an
important
holiday
comes,
I
___41___(usual)
think
of
what
gifts
to
buy
or
prepare
for
my
family
____42____(member).
It
is
the
act
itself
rather
than
the
thing
you
buy
that
matters.
Either
a
small
present,
a
text
message
or
a
phone
call
can
mean
a
lot
to
the
receivers.
However,
I
had
never
got
anything
from
my
son,
___43___
is
a
university
student.
Parents
never
forget
to
celebrate
their
children's
birthday,
but
___44___(they)
children
seem
to
be
very
forgetful.
They
seldom
do
something
in
return.
Life
is
unpredictable(不可预测),
and
you
never
know
what
will
happen
tomorrow.
When
my
son
came
back
during
the
summer
vacation,
my
wife
and
I,
as
usual,
met
him
at
the
station.
When
I
____45____(arrive)
home,
much
to
my
____46____(amaze),
my
son
took
out
a
wrist
watch
and
gave
it
to
me,
saying
it
was
a
birthday
gift
for
me.
It
is
a
very
fashionable
watch,
which
shows
not
only
hours,
minutes
and
seconds
but
days
as
well.
You
can
imagine
how
surprised
and
____47____
(excite)
I
was
at
that
moment.
Some
people
say
children
get
too
much
care
and
love
from
their
parents
and
just
take
them
for
granted.
It
is
natural
___48___
people
to
have
such
concerns
and
worries,
but
things
may
not
turn
out
as
badly
as
expected.
We
need
___49___
(look)
more
at
the
positive
side
of
life,
as
a
famous
writer
once
said,
"Life
is
the
____50____(good)
classroom
one
can
never
get.”
第四部分
写作
（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
改错（10分）
51.
改错
When
I
was
in
high
school,
most
of
my
friend
had
bicycles.
I
hoped
I
could
also
have
it.
One
day
I
saw
a
second-hand
bicycle,
that
was
only
one
hundred
yuan.
I
ask
my
father
for
the
money.
But
he
said
he
could
only
give
us
half
of
the
money.
I
should
find
other
half
myself.
But
I
went
to
sell
newspapers
after
the
school.
My
father
was
pleasing
when
I
showed
him
the
money
a
month
later.
He
gave
me
the
other
fifty.
I
bought
myself
a
new
bike.
Since
then,
I
has
been
riding
to
school.
第二节
英文写作（25分）
52.
假如你是校学生会主席(the
chairman
of
the
Students’
Union)。新年即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化(have
a
better
understanding
of
Chinese
culture)，学生会将为他们举办(hold)一个新年晚会(New
Year
party)
。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。
时间：下周五6：00—8：00
地点：教学楼101室(teaching
building)
内容：①唱中国歌;②比赛用筷子(chopsticks);③学习包饺子(make
dumplings)
注意：
①词数不少于100;
②可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
③开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good
afternoon,
everyone.
May
I
have
your
attention,
please
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please
make
sure
you
won’t
miss
it.
Thank
you
for
your
attention.滁州市高一年级英语期末考试试卷
时间：120分钟
分数150分
听力部分
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1
What
are
the
two
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Examinations
B.
Travel
C.
Health
2
How
does
the
woman
want
to
go
to
Shanghai?
A.
By
car
B.By
train
C
By
plane
3
What
does
the
woman
like?
A
Singing
B
Reading
C
Dancing
4
Why
has
Nina
been
sad
these
days?
A
She
didn’t
pass
the
exam
B
She
is
poor
in
health
C
Her
father
died
5
How
many
chairs
do
the
speakers
need
according
to
the
woman?
A
Three
B
Thirty
C
Thirty-three
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题
6
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A
Brother
and
sister
B
Workmates
C
Classmates
7
What
is
the
man
probably
looking
for?
A
His
car
B
His
book
C
His
pet
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8
Which
language
does
the
man
want
to
learn?
A
French
B
German
C
Japanese
9
Where
does
the
man
live?
A
In
London
B
In
Paris
C
In
Tokyo
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10
Where
has
the
woman
been?
A
The
meeting
room
B
The
library
C
The
office
11
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
help
with?
A
Getting
a
new
job
B
Making
a
decision
C
Getting
more
money
12
What’s
the
woman’s
advice?
A
To
keep
his
present
job
B
To
make
a
comparison
C
To
accept
the
new
job
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13
What
does
the
man
do?
A.
A
lawyer
B.
A
policeman
C.
A
journalist
14
What
did
the
robber
do?
A
He
made
the
woman
get
on
the
ground.
B
He
talked
to
the
woman
directly
C
He
asked
the
woman
for
money
15
What
was
the
robber
like?
A
Very
young
B
Very
strong
C
Very
well
16
Why
does
the
woman
went
to
go
now?
A
She
is
frightened
B
She
has
to
go
to
class
C
She
doesn’t
know
what
else
to
say
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17
When
was
Katharine
born?
A
In
1907
B
In
1917
C
In
1927
18
What
kind
of
job
did
Katharine
take
after
graduating
from
university?
A.
A
reporter
B.
A
lawyer
C
An
official
19
Who
is
Philip
Graham?
A.
Katharine’s
assistant
B
Katharine’s
husband
C
Katharine’s
lawyer
20
What
can
we
know
about
Katharine?
A
She
bought
a
failing
newspaper
B
She
was
born
in
a
very
poor
family
C
She
made
The
Washington
Post
famous
all
over
the
country
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Holiday
Hotel
Prices
Single
room
(for
1
person) $1,600
per
night
with
one
double
bed
Double
room
(for
2
people) $
1900
per
night
with
a
queen
size
bed
or
two
double
beds
(children
under
14
sharing
a
room
with
two
adults
stay
free)
Standard
suite $2,500
per
night
with
a
king
size
bed
Extra $400
per
night
an
extra
standard(标准的)
size
bed
All
out
rooms
have
private
bath,
shower,
telephone,
air
conditioning
and
color
TV
10%
tax
be
added
to
all
charges
1.
Where
can
you
see
this
chart?
A.
In
a
theater.
B.
In
a
hotel.
C.
In
a
bakery.
D.
In
a
supermarket.
2.
How
much
is
a
double
room
per
night?
A.
It’s
1,600
dollars.
B.
It’s
1,900
dollars.
C.
It’s
2,500
dollars.
D.
It’s
2,300
dollars.
3.
When
you
ask
for
a
“queen
size”
bed,
that
means
__________.
A.
you
need
a
bed
which
belongs
to
the
queen
B.
you
need
a
bed
the
same
as
the
queen’s
bed
C.
you
need
a
bed
which
is
the
same
size
as
the
queen
D.
you
need
a
bed
that
is
bigger
than
a
double
bed
4.
Which
of
the
following
things
won’t
usually
be
found
in
a
hotel
room?
A.
an
air
conditioner
B.
a
telephone
C.
a
color
TV
D.
a
computer
5.
Mr.
Lee
and
his
wife
plan
to
stay
at
this
hotel
for
two
nights.
They
ask
for
a
double
room.
How
much
should
they
pay,
including
tax?
A.
3,500
dollars
B.
3,800
dollars
C.
4,180
dollars
D.
5,500
dollars
【答案】1.
B
2.
B
3.
C
4.
D
5.
C
【解析】
这是一篇应用文。文章讲述了Holiday
Hotel提供各类房间的一些基本信息。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“Holiday
Hotel”和文章描述可知，这篇文章介绍了“假日”酒店的一些基本信息，由此可推知，可能在酒店看到这张图表。故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Double
room
(for
2
people)??$
1,900
per
night”可知，双人床的价格是每晚1900美元。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据“with
a
queen
size
bed”可知，queen
size在英语中指的是“双人床”，queen在此处的意思是“大号的”，所以当要一张“queen
size”的床，意思是“你需要一张和王后一样大的床”。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二行“All
out
rooms
have
private
bath,
shower,
telephone,
air
conditioning
and
color
TV(所有的房间都有私人浴室，淋浴，电话，空调和彩电)”可知，酒店的房间提供空调，电话，彩电，但没有电脑。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Double
room
(for
2
people)??$
1,900
per
night(双人床的价格是每晚1900美元。)”和文章最后一行
“10%
tax
be
added
to
all
charges(所有费用加10%的税)”可知，Mr.
Lee?和妻子住两晚双人房需支付：$
1,900×2+$
1,900×2×10%=$4180。故选C。
B
Jenny
gets
up
early
in
the
morning.
She
has
her
breakfast
and
then
goes
to
school.
She
walks
to
the
bus
stop
and
takes
a
bus.
She
gets
to
school
at
about
half
past
seven.
Jenny
is
never
late
for
school.
She
likes
her
school
and
works
hard.
Classes
begin
at
8:00.
She
has
six
classes
every
day.
Jenny
is
good
at
all
her
lessons,
and
she
likes
English
best.
Usually
Jenny
has
lunch
at
school.
She
goes
home
at
five
in
the
afternoon.
Sometimes,
she
helps
her
friends
with
their
lessons.
After
supper
she
usually
watches
TV
news.
Then
she
does
her
homework.
She
goes
to
bed
at
about
9:30.
Jenny
is
a
good
girl.
6.
How
does
Jenny
do
in
her
lessons?
A.
She
doesn't
like
going
to
school.
B.
She
can't
do
her
lessons.
C.
She
does
very
well
in
her
lessons
D.
She
doesn't
know
her
lessons
at
all.
7.
How
many
hours
does
Jenny
stay
at
school?
A
She
is
at
school
for
seven
hours.
B.
She
is
at
school
for
seven
and
a
half
hours.
C.
She
is
at
school
for
eight
hours.
D.
She
is
at
school
for
nine
and
a
half
hours.
8.
What
does
Jenny
sometimes
do
after
school?
A.
She
has
supper
with
her
classmates
at
school.
B.
She
helps
her
friends
with
her
lessons.
C.
She
does
some
shopping
for
her
mother.
D.
She
goes
home
with
her
friends.
9.
What
does
Jenny
do
after
supper?
A.
She
watches
TV
and
then
goes
to
bed.
B.
She
watches
TV
and
does
some
housework.
C.
She
watches
TV
and
does
her
homework.
D.
She
reads
her
English
and
does
some
sports.
【答案】6.
C
7.
D
8.
B
9.
C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Jenny一天的学习生活。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Jenny
is
good
at
all
her
lessons,
and
she
likes
English
best.(珍妮的功课都很好，她最喜欢英语)”可知，Jenny功课很好。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“She
gets
to
school
at
about
half
past
seven.(她大约七点半到学校)”和最后一段“She
goes
home
at
five
in
the
afternoon.(
她下午五点回家)”可知，Jenny在学校一天要待九个半小时。故选D。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Sometimes,
she
helps
her
friends
with
their
lessons.”可知，有时候Jenny放学后帮助她的朋友辅导功课。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“After
supper
she
usually
watches
TV
news.
Then
she
does
her
homework.”可知，Jenny晚饭后看电视和做家庭作业。故选C。
C
A
bicycle
may
be
seen
by
most
people
as
just
another
vehicle(交通工具),
but
for
many
Londoners,
cycling
is
a
way
of
life.According
to
an
official
UK
government
survey
in
2017,
about
570,000
bike
journeys
are
made
every
day
in
London.In
fact,
almost
half
of
the
vehicles
that
pass
over
London
Bridge
each
day
are
bikes.
London
introduced
a
public
bike?sharing
system
in
2010.
“There
can
be
no
doubt
that
our
trusty
bicycles
have
changed
the
way
people
get
around
our
great
city,”
Johnson
told
The
Guardian
in
2015.
In
London,
bikes
are
used
for
more
than
just
taking
short
trips
to
and
from
the
subway.No
matter
where
you
want
to
go
in
the
city,
taking
a
bike
is
usually
the
quickest
and
easiest
choice.
And
it's
not
just
shared
bikes
that
the
government
is
encouraging
people
to
ride.In
many
companies
across
the
UK,
the
UK
government's
Cycle
to
Work
scheme(骑行倡议)
allows
employees
to
buy
a
brand
new
bike
without
having
to
pay
any
tax(税)．This
means
that
it's
common
to
see
many
people
cycling
to
and
from
work,
and
some
employers
even
provide
workplace
showers
and
lockers(储物柜)
for
their
workers.More
importantly,
a
cycle?-friendly
boss
may
let
you
off
for
being
late
if
you
rode
a
bike
to
work.
Not
only
is
it
great
for
the
environment
and
our
body,
cycling
is
also
good
for
the
mind.According
to
National
Geographic
Magazine,
“Bike
riding
can
improve
people's
happiness.”
10.
How
does
the
author
show
the
popularity
of
cycling
in
London?
A.
By
making
comparisons.
B.
By
giving
examples.
C.
By
using
numbers.
D.
By
using
famous
sayings.
11.
What's
the
author's
attitude
toward
the
bike?sharing
system
in
London?
A.
Uninterested.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Disappointed.
D.
Supportive
12.
What
can
employees
get
from
the
government
under
the
“Cycle
to
Work”
scheme?
A.
A
tax-free
bike.
B.
Free
bike-sharing
services.
C.
Shorter
working
hours.
D.
Workplace
showers
and
lockers.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“let
you
off”mean
in
the
last
paragraph
mean?
A.
不惩罚
B.
奖赏.
C.
请假
D.
使爆炸
【答案】10.
C
11.
D
12.
A
13.
A
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讲了在伦敦骑自行车很流行，这得益于各方给予的支持。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“According
to
an
official
UK
government
survey
in
2017,
about
570,000
bike
journeys
are
made
every
day
in
London.
In
fact,
almost
half
of
the
vehicles
that
pass
over
London
Bridge
each
day
are
bikes.（英国政府2017年的一项官方调查显示，伦敦每天约有57万人次骑自行车出行。事实上，每天通过伦敦桥的车辆几乎有一半是自行车）”可推知，作者在文中用数字来说明伦敦自行车的流行，故选C。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Not
only
is
it
great
for
the
environment
and
our
body,
cycling
is
also
good
for
the
mind.”可知，作者认为骑车不仅对环境和我们的身体有好处，对我们的大脑也有好处，由此可知，作者对伦敦的自行车共享系统是持支持的态度。故选D。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中In
many
companies
across
the
UK,
the
UK
government’s
Cycle
to
Work
scheme(骑行倡议)
allows
employees
to
buy
a
brand
new
bike
without
having
to
pay
any
tax（在英国的许多公司，英国政府的“骑车上班”计划允许员工购买一辆崭新的自行车，而无需缴纳任何税款）可知，在“骑自行车上班计划中”，员工从政府获得的福利是购买自行车免税，故选A。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据该句所处的前后句都在解释骑自行车的好处可知，此处也应表示骑自行车上班的优点。结合划线短语所在句“a
cycle-friendly
boss
may
let
you
off
for
being
late
if
you
rode
a
bike
to
work.”可知，此处应表示老板不会因为你骑车上班迟到而对你做出惩罚；由此可知，“let
you
off”的意思是“不惩罚”。故选A。
D
World
Book
Day
falls
on
April
23
every
year.
The
UNESCO
set
it
up
（设立）
in
1995
to
help
people,
especially
teenagers,
to
enjoy
reading.
It
is
also
the
day
to
remember
great
writers,
for
example,
William
Shakespeare,
born
or
dead
on
that
day.
Many
countries
celebrate
World
Book
Day.
Take
UK
as
an
example.
On
that
day,
millions
of
schoolchildren
can
buy
half-price
books
in
any
bookshop.
It
has
been
done
every
year
since
1998.
We
also
celebrate
World
Book
Day
in
China.
Wen
Jiabao,
Premier
of
China,
is
so
interested
in
reading
that
he
does
reading
every
day
though
he
is
very
busy.
On
World
Book
Day
of
2009,
he
called
on（号召）people
to
do
more
reading.
He
told
us
that
we
could
change
the
world
by
changing
ourselves
through
reading.
Reading
can
help
people
in
many
ways.
Reading
helps
us
know
a
lot
and
become
smarter.
It
helps
us
to
follow
the
latest
developments
of
science
and
technology.
It
gives
us
information
about
other
cultures
and
places
of
the
world.
When
we
read,
we
may
find
many
things
that
we
don’t
understand
well.
We
would
have
to
think
about
them
or
do
more
reading
to
find
out
the
answers.
The
more
we
read,
the
more
we
know.
The
more
we
know,
the
smarter
we
become.
Reading
is
also
one
of
the
most
important
ways
to
learn
a
foreign
language
like
English.
We
all
know
that
it
is
difficult
to
learn
everything
in
the
classroom,
for
example,
the
ways
English
people
are
speaking
and
writing
today.
All
in
all,
reading
can
help
us
know
more
about
the
world
and
perfect
ourselves.
So
it
is
necessary
for
us
to
do
some
reading
every
day.
14.
Why
did
the
UNESCO
set
up
World
Book
Day?
A.
To
let
people
learn
English.
B.
To
help
people
enjoy
reading.
C.
To
make
teenagers
become
writers.
D.
To
help
teenagers
know
Shakespeare.
15.
According
to
the
passage,
reading
can
help
people
in
many
ways
EXCEPT（不包括）________.
A.
learning
a
foreign
language
B.
knowing
more
about
culture
C.
having
more
interesting
hobbies
D.
understanding
about
the
world
【答案】14.
B
15.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了世界读书日的设立和读书给我们带来的好处。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段前两句“World
Book
Day
falls
on
April
23
every
year.
The
UNESCO
set
it
up?（设立）?in
1995
to
help
people,
especially
teenagers,
to
enjoy
reading.(
每年的4月23日是世界读书日。联合国教科文组织于1995年设立了世界读书日，旨在帮助人们，尤其是青少年，享受阅读的乐趣。)”可知，联合国教科文组织设立世界读书日目的是帮助人们享受阅读。故选B。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Reading
helps
us
know
a
lot
and
become
smarter.
It
helps
us
to
follow
the
latest
developments
of
science
and
technology.
It
gives
us
information
about
other
cultures
and
places
of
the
world.
…The
more
we
read,
the
more
we
know.
The
more
we
know,
the
smarter
we
become.
Reading
is
also
one
of
the
most
important
ways
to
learn
a
foreign
language
like
English.?(阅读帮助我们知道很多，变得更聪明。它有助于我们了解科学和技术的最新发展。它给我们提供了世界上其他文化和地方的信息。当我们阅读的时候，我们会发现很多我们不理解的东西。我们将不得不思考它们或做更多的阅读来找出答案。我们读书越多，知道的就越多。我们知道的越多，就会变得越聪明。阅读也是学习像英语这样的外语最重要的方法之一。)”可知，阅读可以帮助人们学习一门外语，了解更多文化方面的知识和了解世界，但没有提到拥有更多有趣的爱好。故选C。
第二节
（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Make
Sure
You
Enjoy
Your
Trip
A
trip
is
a
planned
destination
where
one
arranges
in
advance
in
which
the
main
purpose
is
to
search
for
adventure
and
to
create
a
memorable
moment.
___16___
?
Plan
it
well.
Trips
are
ideally
planned
for
it
to
go
well.
___17___
A
check
list
is
helpful,
making
sure
you’ve
got
all
your
needs.
?
Pack
necessities.
Bring
what
you
need.
Trips
are
short
journeys
and
belong
to
the
sub-level
of
traveling.
Pack
only
the
things
you
need.
___18___
?
Be
safe.
To
be
cautious
is
smart.
No
matter
what
you
are
up
to,
surfing,
cliff
diving,
snowboarding,
scuba
diving...,
it
is
always
recommended
to
be
safe.?
It
is
important
to
wear
protective
equipment
when
advisable.Don’t
be
stubborn
and
put
yourself
in
harm
when
there
are
precautions.
?___19___
You
may
see
delays,
a
different
culture,
lifestyle,
food,
and
even
a
shortage
of
cash
sometimes—this
is
all
what
travel
is
about—experiencing
things
with
a
new
perspective.
Once
you
expect
to
experience
new
things,
you’ll
be
a
happy
traveler
and
free
from
stress.
?
Save
the
memory.
___20___This
is
not
one
of
those
regular
days
so
you
ought
to
save
the
moment.
It
will
make
your
trip
more
enjoyable
after
all
that
craziness;
you
get
something
to
review
the
good
times.
A.
Travel
with
an
open
mind.
B.
This
is
all
we
expect
from
a
trip.
C.
Get
prepared
for
everything
new.
D.
Seize
the
moment
by
taking
pictures.
E.
Here
are
the
steps
on
how
to
make
sure
your
trip
is
enjoyable.
F.
It
is
easy
to
get
tired
if
you
have
too
many
things
in
your
package.
G.
Take
your
time,
a
day
or
a
week
ahead
to
make
a
plan
for
your
trip.
【答案】16.
E
17.
G
18.
F
19.
A
20.
D
【解析】
本文是说明文，文章介绍了如何确保你旅途愉快的几个步骤。
【16题详解】
根据文章结构可知，空处是一个过渡句，承上启下，根据空前“A
trip
is
a
planned
destination
where
one
arranges
in
advance
in
which
the
main
purpose
is
to
search
for
adventure
and
to
create
a
memorable
moment.
(旅行是一个事先安排好的目的地，主要目的是寻找冒险和创造一个难忘的时刻。)”和下文黑体小标题可知，空处表示讲述如何让假期愉快；结合选项可知，选项E.
Here
are
the
steps
on
how
to
make
sure
your
trip
is
enjoyable.(
以下是如何确保你的旅行愉快的步骤。)符合题意，此处the
steps引出下文的建议。故选E。
【17题详解】
该段首句提到“Plan
it
well.（好好做计划）”，是该段的主题句。选项G意思为：先花一天或一周的时间为你的旅行做一个计划。选项G中“make
a
plan
”和该段的主题句中的“plan”是同义词汇复现。选项G符合该段的主题。故选G。
【18题详解】
空前一句提到“Pack
only
the
things
you
need.只带你需要的东西”；选项F意思为：如果你的包裹里装的东西太多，很容易累。选项F是顺承空前一句的话题，其中“too
many
things”和空前一句的“only
the
things
you
need”相呼应。故选F。
【19题详解】
分析文章结构文章，第2、3、4段的首句都是每一段的主题，且都是祈使句句式。该空位于第5段的段首，应该是该段的主题句，是祈使句句式。下文“You
may
see
delays,
a
different
culture,
lifestyle,
food,
and
even
a
shortage
of
cash
sometimes”提到旅行中可能会遇到各种问题，由“experiencing
things
with
a
new
perspective.
Once
you
expect
to
experience
new
things,
you’ll
be
a
happy
traveler
and
free
from
stress.
”
可知，作者建议用新的视角去体验，你就会成为一个快乐的、没有压力的旅行者。因此推断本段主要讲述“带着开放的心态去旅行。”相符。故选A。
【20题详解】
该段首句提到“Save
the
memory.（保存记忆）”，是该段的主题句。选项D意思为：通过拍照抓住这些时刻。选项D中是对主题句的补充说明，其中“seize
the
moment”与空后一句中“save
the
moment”是词汇复现。故选D。
第三部分
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
The
earthquake(地震)
was
over
and
the
city
was
in
ruins（废墟）.
I
had
no
choice
but
to
walk
home
as
all
the
___21___
had
stopped
as
a
result
of
the
quake.
On
my
way
home
I
___22___
an
old
lady
at
a
bakery(烘焙店)
giving
out
free
bread,
which
made
my
heart
___23___.
A
man
was
holding
a
sign
saying,
“Please
use
our
___24___.”
He
was
___25___
his
house
for
people
to
go
to
the
restroom.
My
friend,
___26___
wanted
to
be
of
help
to
others,
stood
in
the
cold
with
a
sign
"If
you
don't
___27___
a
motorcycle(摩托车),
I'll
be
glad
to
drive
you
home."
And
then
I
saw
him
pick
up
an
old
man
and
drive
him
all
the
way
to
a
faraway
place!
Then
the
next
day
I
drove
to
have
my
car
___28___.
There
was
not
enough
___29___
now
and
many
gas
stations
were
closed
or
had
very
___30___
lines.
I
got
worried,
since
I
was
___31___
fifteen
cars.
Finally,
when
my
___32___
came,
the
man
smiled
and
said,"
___33___
this
situation,
we
are
only
giving
$
30
worth
of
gas
per
person.
Is
that
alright?"
___34___.
It's
nice
that
we
are
all
able
to
___35___,
"
I
said.
His
smile
gave
me
so
much
comfort.
At
the
escape
center(逃生中心)
I
saw
a
man
___36___
when
people
brought
food
to
him.
It
was
the
first
time
in
three
days
that
food
had
been
brought
to
their
center.
However,
after
he
cleaned
up
the
tears,
his
next
___37___
surprised
me.
"I
am
very
___38___
that
we
are
provided
with
food.
But
people
in
the
city
next
to
us
haven't
___39___
any
food
at
all.
Please
go
to
that
center
as
well."
Hearing
that,
I
realized
there
was
a
bright
future
on
the
other
side
of
this
___40___.
21.
A.
life
B.
business
C.
help
D.
traffic
22.
A.
saw
B.
missed
C.
ignored
D.
caught
23.
A.
kind
B.
broken
C.
warm
D.
empty
24.
A.
hotel
B.
restroom
C.
hospital
D.
school
25.
A.
opening
B.
selling
C.
repairing
D.
building
26.
A.
who
B.
whom
C.
which
D.
he
27.
A.
buy
B.
care
C.
matter
D.
mind
28
A.
used
up
B.
put
up
C.
filled
up
D.
swept
away
29.
A.
gas
B.
information
C.
food
D.
water
30.
A.
direct
B.
fine
C.
long
D.
thin
31.
A.
behind
B.
between
C.
among
D.
beneath
32.
A.
time
B.
turn
C.
duty
D.
decision
33.
A.
In
particular
B.
Together
with
C.
Instead
of
D.
Because
of
34.
A.
Not
at
all
B.
Of
course
C.
No
way
D.
Never
mind
35.
A.
share
B.
offer
C.
learn
D.
choose
36.
A.
crying
B.
eating
C.
smiling
D.
singing
37.
A.
ways
B.
roles
C.
words
D.
promises
38.
A.
sure
B.
grateful
C.
surprised
D.
proud
39.
A.
bought
B.
wasted
C.
prepared
D.
received
40.
A.
disaster
B.
chance
C.
city
D.
center
【答案】21.
D
22.
A
23.
C
24.
B
25.
A
26.
A
27.
D
28.
C
29.
A
30.
C
31.
A
32.
B
33.
D
34.
B
35.
A
36.
A
37.
C
38.
B
39.
D
40.
C
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者所生活的城市遭受了地震。很多人的无私援助让作者感到温暖，而一些难民的举动也让作者感到这个城市会有光明的未来。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我别无选择，只能步行回家，因为所有的交通都因为地震而停运了。A.
life生活；B.
business生意；C.
help帮助；D.
traffic交通。根据“I
had
no
choice
but
to
walk
home
”可知，地震使得交通瘫痪，作者只能步行回家。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，我注意到一位面包店的老太太在分发免费的面包，这让我感到很温暖。A.
saw看到；B.
missed错过；C.
ignored忽略；D.
caught抓住。根据后文“an
old
lady
at
a
bakery(烘焙店)
giving
out
free
bread”可知，作者在回家的路上应该是看到一位老太太在给大家分发免费的面包。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.
kind善良的；B.
broken破碎的；C.
warm温暖的；D.
empty空的。根据常识可知，一位老太太在给大家分发免费面包，这个场景使作者内心感到温暖。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一名男子举着一块牌子，上面写着:“请用我们的卫生间。”A.
hotel宾馆；B.
restroom卫生间；C.
hospital医院；D.
school学校。根据后面的“his
house
for
people
to
go
to
the
restroom”可知，这个人让大家使用自己家的卫生间，给大家提供方便。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他正在开门让人们去洗手间。A.
opening打开；B.
selling出售；C.
repairing修理；D.
building建造。根据“his
house
for
people
to
go
to
the
restroom.”可知，此处指那个人打开自己的房屋给人们提供方便。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查关系代词辨析。句意：我的朋友，一个想要帮助别人的人，站在寒风中，举着一个牌子:“如果你不介意骑摩托车，我很乐意开车送你回家。”A.
who谁；B.
whom谁；C.
which哪一个；D.
he他。本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词是my
friend，关系词在定语从句中作主语，指人，用who引导该定语从句。故选A。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.
buy买；B.
care关心；C.
matter要紧；D.
mind介意。在寒冷的天气里乘坐摩托车是很冷的，所以此句句意为“如果您不介意乘坐摩托车的话，我会非常乐意把您送回家”。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：第二天，我开车去加油。A.
used
up用完，耗尽；B.
put
up张贴；C.
filled
up充满；D.
swept
away扫掉。根据下文“
gas
stations
”可知，作者去加油站给汽车加油。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在没有足够的汽油，许多加油站要么关闭，要么排起了长队。A.
gas汽油；B.
information信息；C.
food食物；D.
water水。根据后面的“many
gas
stations
were
either
closed...I
got
worried”可知，很多加油站没有足够的汽油了。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A.
direct直接的；B.
fine美好的；C.
long长的；D.
thin瘦的。根据下文“I
got
worried,
since
I
was
11
fifteen
cars.
”可知，等待给车加油的人很多，排着长长的队。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意：我很担心，因为我排在十五辆车之后。A.
behind在…..之后；B.
between两者之间；C.
among在……之中；D.
beneath在……下面。根据“
I
got
worried”可知此处指作者排在15辆汽车之后，所以担心会没有汽油。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：最后，轮到我的时候，那个人笑着说：“因为现在的情况，我们只给每人30美元的汽油。”
A.
time时间；B.
turn轮流；C.
duty职责；D.
decision决定。前文提到排队加油，此处指轮到作者的车加油了。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：同上。A.
In
particular尤其；B.
Together
with和……一起；C.
Instead
of代替；D.
Because
of因为。根据上文的汽油不够了，可知这里是因为这种情况，每个人只提供30美元的汽油。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查交际用语辨析。句意：当然。A.
Not
at
all不用谢；B.
Of
course当然；C.
No
way不可能；D.
Never
mind没关系。根据作者说的话“It’s
nice
that
we
are
all
able
to
15 ，”
I
said.
”可知，作者同意加油站人员的做法。故选B。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：很高兴我们都能分享到。A.
share分享；B.
offer提供；C.
learn学习；D.
choose选择。根据上文“we
are
only
giving
$30
worth
gas
per
person.”每个人只可以加30美元的汽油，所以大家都可以分享一些，而不至于有些司机加不到油。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在逃生中心，我看见一个人在哭，当人们给他带来了食物时。A.
crying哭；B.
eating吃；C.
smiling微笑；D.
singing唱。根据后面的“However，after
he
cleaned
up
the
tears”可知，那个人感动得哭了。故选A。
【37题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，在他擦干眼泪后，他接下来的话让我吃惊。A.
ways方式；B.
roles角色；C.
words话语；D.
promises允诺。后面引号中的内容是那个人说的话。故选C。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我非常感激提供给我们食物。A.
sure确定的；B.
grateful感激的；C.
surprised惊讶的；D.
proud骄傲的。根据常识和下文“we
are
provided
with
food.”可知，对于提供食物说话人表示非常感激。故选B。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是，我们隔壁城市的人们还没有收到任何食物。A.
bought买；B.
wasted浪费；C.
prepared准备；D.
received接收，收到。根据下文“Please
go
to
that
center
as
well”可知，隔壁城市的人们还没有收到任何食物。故选D。
40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：听到这些，我意识到在这个城市有一个光明的未来。A.
disaster灾难；B.
chance机会；C.
city城市；D.
center中心。根据上文“the
city
was
in
ruins.”可知作者感到这个城市会有光明的未来。故选C。
第二节
语法填空题（共10题，每小题1.5，满分15分）
语法填空
When
an
important
holiday
comes,
I
___41___(usual)
think
of
what
gifts
to
buy
or
prepare
for
my
family
____42____(member).
It
is
the
act
itself
rather
than
the
thing
you
buy
that
matters.
Either
a
small
present,
a
text
message
or
a
phone
call
can
mean
a
lot
to
the
receivers.
However,
I
had
never
got
anything
from
my
son,
___43___
is
a
university
student.
Parents
never
forget
to
celebrate
their
children's
birthday,
but
___44___(they)
children
seem
to
be
very
forgetful.
They
seldom
do
something
in
return.
Life
is
unpredictable(不可预测的),
and
you
never
know
what
will
happen
tomorrow.
When
my
son
came
back
during
the
summer
vacation,
my
wife
and
I,
as
usual,
met
him
at
the
station.
When
I
____45____(arrive)
home,
much
to
my
____46____(amaze),
my
son
took
out
a
wrist
watch
and
gave
it
to
me,
saying
it
was
a
birthday
gift
for
me.
It
is
a
very
fashionable
watch,
which
shows
not
only
hours,
minutes
and
seconds
but
days
as
well.
You
can
imagine
how
surprised
and
____47____
(excite)
I
was
at
that
moment.
Some
people
say
children
get
too
much
care
and
love
from
their
parents
and
just
take
them
for
granted.
It
is
natural
___48___
people
to
have
such
concerns
and
worries,
but
things
may
not
turn
out
as
badly
as
expected.
We
need
___49___
(look)
more
at
the
positive
side
of
life,
as
a
famous
writer
once
said,
"Life
is
the
____50____(good)
classroom
one
can
never
get.”
【答案】41.
usually
42.
members
43.
who
44.
their
45.
arrived
46.
amazement
47.
excited
48.
for
49.
to
look
50.
best
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述父母常常记得儿女的生日，而儿女很少记得父母的生日，但作者的儿子给他意外的惊喜，由此告诉大家要多看看生活的积极面。
【41题详解】
考查副词。句意：当一个重要的节日到来时，我通常会想买什么礼物或为我的家人准备什么礼物。分析句子可知，设空处修饰动词短语think
of，应用副词形式，故填usually。
【42题详解】
考查名词。句意：同上。分析句子可知，设空处表示人员，这里泛指家庭成员，应用复数形式，故填members。
【43题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：然而，我从来没有从我儿子那里得到任何东西，他是一个大学生。分析句子可知，___3___
is
a
university
student是非限制性定语从句，引导词指代先行词my
son，在从句中作主语，故填who。
【44题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。句意：父母从来不会忘记为孩子庆祝生日，但他们的孩子似乎很健忘。分析句子可知，设空处用来修饰名词children，应用they的形容词性物主代词，故填their。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：当我回到家时，令我惊讶的是，我儿子拿出一只手表给我，说这是给我的生日礼物。分析句子可知，设空处为从句谓语，根据上句可知描述的是过去的事实，应用一般过去时，故填arrived。
【46题详解】
考查短语。句意：同上。短语to
one’s
amazement，意为“令人惊讶的是”，根据句意，故填amazement。
【47题详解】
考查形容词。句意：你可以想象当时我是多么的惊讶和激动。分析句子可知，设空处接在be动词之后作表语，应用形容词，主语是人，故填excited。
【48题详解】
考查介词。句意：
人们有这样的担心和忧虑是很正常的，但事情可能不会像预期的那么糟糕。句型It
is
adj.
for
sb.
to
do…，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，根据句意和句型，故填for。
【49题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：我们需要多看看生活的积极面，正如一位著名作家曾经说过的，“生活是一个人永远得不到的最好的课堂”。need
to
do，需要做某事，故填to
look。
【50题详解】
考查形容词最高级。句意：同上。根据上下文语境，可知应该是最好的课堂，应用good的最高级，故填best。
第四部分
写作
（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
改错（10分）
51.
改错
When
I
was
in
high
school,
most
of
my
friend
had
bicycles.
I
hoped
I
could
also
have
it.
One
day
I
saw
a
second-hand
bicycle,
that
was
only
one
hundred
yuan.
I
ask
my
father
for
the
money.
But
he
said
he
could
only
give
us
half
of
the
money.
I
should
find
other
half
myself.
But
I
went
to
sell
newspapers
after
the
school.
My
father
was
pleasing
when
I
showed
him
the
money
a
month
later.
He
gave
me
the
other
fifty.
I
bought
myself
a
new
bike.
Since
then,
I
has
been
riding
to
school.
【答案】1.friend→friends
2.it→one
3.that→which
4.ask→asked
5.us→me
6.在other前加the
7.But→so
8.去掉school前the
9.pleasing→pleased
10.has→have
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述作者想买一辆二手自行车，向父亲要钱，结果只得到一半的钱，通过努力，作者挣足了剩余的买自行车的钱。
【详解】1.考查名词的数。句意：我上高中的时候，我的大多数朋友都有自行车。根据“most
of
my?…”可知，此处指我大多数朋友，所以名词friend需用复数friends。故将friend改为friends。
2.考查代词。句意：我希望能有一辆自行车。one?指同一类中的不同个。it代指同一内容，此处指的是希望有一辆自行车，同类中的一个，没有特指，故用one，故将it改为one。
3.考查定语从句。句意：一天，我看到一辆二手自行车，只要100元。此处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是a
second-hand
bicycle，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以此处需用关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句，关系代词that不能引导非限制性定语从句。故将that改为which。
4.考查时态。句意：我向父亲要钱。本文介绍的是作者高中时期发生的事情，所以谓语动词需用一般过去时。故将ask改为asked。
5.考查代词。句意：但他说只能给我一半的钱。前一句提到“我向父亲要钱。”，此处本句需用人称代词宾格me，表示只能给我一半的钱。故将us改为me。
6.考查冠词。句意：我应该自己找另一半钱。前一句提到“父亲给一半的钱”，所以此处特指另一半钱，需用the
other。故在other前加the。
7.考查连词。句意：所以放学后我去卖报纸。前文说“父亲让我找另一半钱”，此处表示结果，所以需用连词so。故将But改为So。
8.考查固定短语。句意同上。After
school放学后，固定短语。故去掉school前the。
9.考查形容词。句意：一个月后我把钱给父亲看时，他很高兴。?pleasing?令人高兴的，修饰物，本句主语是人，所以此处需用ed形容词作表语。故将pleasing改为pleased。
10.考查时态和主谓一致。句意：从那以后，我一直骑车上学。根据时间状语Since
then可知，本句谓语动词需用现在完成进行时态：has/have
been
doing，主语是第一人称I，所以助动词需用have。故将has改为have。
第二节
英文写作（25分）
52.
假如你是校学生会主席(the
chairman
of
the
Students’
Union)。新年即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化(have
a
better
understanding
of
Chinese
culture)，学生会将为他们举办(hold)一个新年晚会(New
Year
party)
。请你根据以下提示，用英语向他们发出口头通知。
时间：下周五6：00—8：00
地点：教学楼101室(teaching
building)
内容：①唱中国歌;②比赛用筷子(chopsticks);③学习包饺子(make
dumplings)
注意：
①词数不少于100;
②可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;
③开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Good
afternoon,
everyone.
May
I
have
your
attention,
please
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Please
make
sure
you
won’t
miss
it.
Thank
you
for
your
attention.
【答案】Good
afternoon,
everyone.
May
I
have
your
attention,
please？
I’m
the
chairman
of
the
Students’
Union.
As
the
New
Year
is
around
the
corner，we
are
going
to
hold
a
New
Year
party
for
you
，which
is
intended
to
enable
you
to
have
a
better
understanding
of
Chinese
culture.
During
the
party，not
only
can
you
sing
a
Chinese
song
，but
you
will
also
compete
with
each
other
to
see
how
skilled
you
are
at
using
chopsticks.
What’
more，you’ll
learn
how
to
make
dumplings
at
the
party.
It
sounds
great，doesn’t
it？The
party
is
scheduled
in
Room
101
of
the
Teaching
Building
from
6:00
p.m.
to
8:00
p.m.
next
Friday.
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一篇口头通知。假如你是校学生会主席(the
chairman
of
the
Students’
Union)。新年即将到来，为了帮助你校的外国留学生更好地了解中国文化(have
a
better
understanding
of
Chinese
culture)，学生会将为他们举办(hold)一个新年晚会(New
Year
party)
。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般将来时和一般现在时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：1.时间：下周五6：00—8：00；2.地点：教学楼101室(teaching
building)；3.内容：①唱中国歌;②比赛用筷子(chopsticks);③学习包饺子(make
dumplings)
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
the
Students’
Union；around
the
corner；enable
you
to
have
a
better
understanding
of；compete
with；how
to
make
dumplings；sounds
great
第三步：连词成句（包含关键句，至少3句）
1.
As
the
New
Year
is
around
the
corner，we
are
going
to
hold
a
New
Year
party
for
you
，which
is
intended
to
enable
you
to
have
a
better
understanding
of
Chinese
culture.
2.
During
the
party，not
only
can
you
sing
a
Chinese
song
，but
you
will
also
compete
with
each
other
to
see
how
skilled
you
are
at
using
chopsticks.
3.
What’
more，you’ll
learn
how
to
make
dumplings
at
the
party.
4.
It
sounds
great，doesn’t
it？
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇
1.表文章结构顺序：First
of
all,
Firstly/First,
Secondly/Second…
And
then,
Finally,
In
the
end,
At
last
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
【点睛】[高分句型1]
As
the
New
Year
is
around
the
corner，we
are
going
to
hold
a
New
Year
party
for
you
，which
is
intended
to
enable
you
to
have
a
better
understanding
of
Chinese
culture.句中使用as引导的时间状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句。
[高分句型2]
During
the
party，not
only
can
you
sing
a
Chinese
song
，but
you
will
also
compete
with
each
other
to
see
how
skilled
you
are
at
using
chopsticks.句中使用not
only…but
also的部分倒装。
[高分句型3]
It
sounds
great，doesn’t
it？句中使用了反意疑问句。
