2019
~
2020学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
高二英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2.答卷前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名准考证号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水等字笔书写，涂写要工整清晰；
4.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.
Have
a
meeting.
B.
Have
some
coffee.
C.
Take
an
English
class.
2.
What
present
does
the
woman
suggest?
A.
A
football.
B.
A
basketball.
C.
A
sports
T-shirt.
3.
How
does
the
man
feel
now?
A.
Happy.
B.
Upset.
C.
Relaxed.
4.
Why
was
Jim
at
the
hospital?
A.
To
visit
his
friend.
B.
To
take
a
medical
test.
C.
To
look
after
his
mother.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
jazz
concert.
B.
A
new
theater.
C.
A
plane
ticket.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
part
of
Dave’s
body
was
injured?
A.
His
right
ankle.
B.
His
left
arm.
C.
His
left
ankle.
7.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
At
home.
B.
At
school.
C.
Over
the
phone.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
next?
A.
Sign
up
for
a
course.
B.
Pick
up
her
kid.
C.
Go
to
work.
9.
What
is
Tony
probably
interested
in?
A.
Math.
B.
Piano.
C.
Kung
fu.
10.
How
much
should
the
man
pay
for
the
courses?
A.3,000
yuan.
B.5,500
yuan.
C.4,500
yuan.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
Whom
is
the
party
for?
A.
Dan.
B.
Julie.
C.
Jane.
12.
When
will
the
guests
arrive?
A.
At
4:00.
B.
At
5:00.
C.
At
6:00.
13.
What
happened
in
the
party
last
year?
A.
The
police
came.
B.
The
building
caught
fire.
C.
The
neighbors
got
drunk.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.
Where
did
the
man
go
on
holiday?
A.
Paris.
B.
Bali.
C.
London.
15.
What
did
the
man
do
on
the
first
day
of
his
holiday?
A.
Go
swimming.
B.
Go
shopping.
C.
Play
ping
pong.
16.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Driver
and
passenger.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
will
the
listeners
do
first
at
the
Cookery
School?
A.
Make
some
pizza.
B.
Eat
chocolate
cakes.
C.
Learn
to
grow
vegetables.
18.
What’s
the
price
of
the
bus
ticket?
A.
$3.55.
B.
$
6.00.
C.
$
9.55.
19.
What
should
the
listeners
take?
A.
Sandwiches.
B.
A
notebook.
C.
A
pencil.
20.
How
are
the
parents
advised
to
contact
the
speaker?
A.
By
e-mail.
B.
Through
the
phone.
C.
Face
to
face.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Things
to
Do
in
Atlanta
Need
a
run-down
of
the
top
things
to
do
next
month?
Here
is
what’s
going
on
in
Atlanta.
In
the
Mood
Date:
November
22
through
November
26,
2019
Time:
2:00
pm
~5:
30
pm
Phone:
770-916-2800
If
you
love
the
music
of
the
1940s,
then
here’s
what
you
need
to
do
this
Sunday.
Go
to
a
1940s
musical
show
at
Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre.
The
music
of
Clem
Miler
has
a
distinctive
sound.
No
need
to
ask
me
twice.
Are
you
“In
the
Mood”?
Party
With
the
Penguins
Date:
November
20
through
November
25,
2019
Time:
11:00
am
~2:00
pm
Phone:
404-581-4000
Celebrate
Penguin
Awareness
Day
at
Georgia
Aquarium’s
annual
Party
With
the
Penguins.
The
party
will
feature
fun
activities,
including
the
chance
to
see
an
African
penguin
up
close
and
learn
how
to
help
protect
this
endangered
species.
Callanwolde
Arts
Festival
Date:
November
21
through
November
22,
2019
Time:
10:30
am
~
5:30
pm
Phone:
404-872-5338
Located
at
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center,
this
event
is
a
festival
for
artists,
and
by
artists,
letting
them
have
a
voice
in
the
creation
and
operations
of
the
festival.
If
you
are
of
the
artistic
persuasion
or
enjoy
a
creative
scene,
don’t
miss
out.
Foolio’s
Hoodilly
Storytime
Date:
November
21
through
November
27,
2019
Time:
1:00
pm
~
4:
30
pm
Phone:
404-523-3141
We
make
up
a
brand-new
story
every
e
and
enjoy
a
new
story
each
time
a
Dad’s
Garage
Theatre.
Little
ones
will
get
to
help
provide
key
parts
of
the
story
and
even
add
in
their
own
jokes.
Interactive
and
out-of-the-ordinary
fun
for
kids
and
parents!
1.
Where
should
you
go
in
order
to
enjoy
Glenn
Miller’s
works?
A.
Georgia
Aquarium.
B.
Dad’s
Garage
Theatre.
C.
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center.
D.
Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre.
2.
What
do
we
know
about
Callanwolde
Arts
Festival?
A.
It
is
an
annual
event.
B.
It
lasts
for
a
whole
week.
C.
It
gets
participants
involved
in
its
operations.
D.
It
is
organized
by
some
world-famous
scientists.
3.
Which
number
should
a
family
dial
if
they
want
to
enjoy
a
good
laugh
together?
A.
404-872-5338.
B.
404-523-3141.
C.
404-581
-4000.
D.
770-916-2800.
【答案】1.
D
2.
C
3.
B
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要列举了一些发生早亚特兰大的一些活动，并对这些活动的发生日期、时间和咨询电话等信息进行了详细介绍。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章In
the
Mood部分Go
to
a
1940s
musical
show
at
Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre.
The
music
of
Clem
Miler
has
a
distinctive
sound.（去科布能源表演艺术中心观看20世纪40年代的音乐剧。克莱姆·米勒的音乐有一种独特的声音。）可知，为了欣赏Glenn
Miller的作品应该去Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Callanwolde
Arts
Festival部分的Located
at
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center,
this
event
is
a
festival
for
artists,
and
by
artists,
letting
them
have
a
voice
in
the
creation
and
operations
of
the
festival.（该活动位于Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center，是为艺术家和由艺术家创造的节日，让他们在艺术节的创作和运作中有发言权）可知，Callanwolde
Arts
Festival让参与者参与其运营。故选C。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Foolio’s
Hoodilly
Storytime部分的Interactive
and
out-of-the-ordinary
fun
for
kids
and
parents!（为孩子和家长带来互动和与众不同的乐趣！）以及Phone:
404-523-3141可知，如果一个家庭想要一起享受欢笑，应该拨打404-523-3141。故选B。
【点睛】文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章，以获得某些特定的信息，或准确地寻求所需的细节，并对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。（5）事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。例如这篇文章的几个题目都属于（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。根据Callanwolde
Arts
Festival部分的Located
at
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center,
this
event
is
a
festival
for
artists,
and
by
artists,
letting
them
have
a
voice
in
the
creation
and
operations
of
the
festival.（该活动位于Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center，是为艺术家和由艺术家创造的节日，让他们在艺术节的创作和运作中有发言权）可知，Callanwolde
Arts
Festival让参与者参与其运营。故小题2选C。
B
Peter
Damon
produces
about
30
paintings
a
year
and
sells
them
for
between
$250
and
$1,500.
That’s
not
enough
to
make
ends
meet,
but
it
has
made
him
whole
again.
He
lost
both
arms
in
an
accident.
“Having
this
skill
that
even
normal
people
find
difficult
was
something
that
really
helped
me
and
made
me
feel
like
I
fit
in
more
in
the
world,”
Damon
said.
He
was
a
worker
in
a
car
factory.
One
day
when
he
was
working,
there
was
a
gas
explosion
(爆炸),
killing
one
worker
and
injuring
him.
“I
lost
my
right
arm
above
the
elbow,
about
three
inches
above
the
elbow,
and
my
left
about
six
inches
below,”
he
explained.
“How
am
I
going
to
make
a
living
and
take
care
of
my
family?
I
had
always
worked
with
my
hands,”
he
said.
Then
with
a
simple
little
drawing,
a
new
future
opened
up
for
him.
“I
thought
it
was
wonderful
in
a
way,”
Damon
said.
“Something
was
telling
me
to
focus
on
this
and
everything
will
be
alright.”
Damon
doesn’t
have
a
perfect
prosthetic
arm
(假肢)—juts
a
hook
(钩子),
which
he
finds
works
best.
He
and
his
wife
Jen
run
True
Grit
Art
Gallery
in
Middleboro,
Massachusetts,
where
he
shows
the
works
of
local
artists.
With
his
disability
check
from
the
government,
he
can
afford
to
be
an
artist.
He
is
a
man
doing
what
he
wants
with
his
life,
and
doesn’t
look
at
his
situation
as
a
hard
time.
“I
don’t
see
it
that
way,”
Damon
said.
“Suffering
an
injury
like
this
has
a
way
of
making
you
focus
on
what’s
important
in
life.”
He
believes
his
best
work
is
still
ahead
of
him.
But
with
his
pictures
of
simple
American
scenes,
Damon
has
already
produced
his
best
work.
4.
How
did
Damon
lose
his
arms?
A.
A
gas
explosion
injured
his
arms.
B.
He
was
attacked
when
he
was
driving
a
car.
C.
His
arms
were
tapped
by
a
worker
by
accident.
D.
He
was
knocked
down
by
a
car
when
he
was
working.
5.
What
do
we
know
about
Peter
Damon
when
he
started
taking
up
painting
from
the
text?
A.
His
hope
for
life
was
brought
back.
B.
He
felt
a
lot
of
pressure
at
the
beginning.
C.
He
didn’t
earn
enough
to
support
his
family.
D.
His
painting
were
so
expensive
that
few
people
wanted
to
buy
them.
6.
What
is
Damon’s
attitude
towards
his
suffering?
A.
Negative.
B.
Optimistic.
C.
Pitiful.
D.
Uncertain.
7.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Winners
do
what
losers
don’t
want
to
do.
B.
It
is
never
too
late
to
mend.
C.
Never
put
off
until
tonorow
what
you
can
do
today.
D.
God
closes
a
door
and
another
will
open
for
you.
【答案】4.
A
5.
A
6.
B
7.
D
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Peter
Damon在一次工作意外中，失去了两个胳膊。之后，他利用铁钩作为自己的手来画画，获得成功的故事。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段One
day
when
he
was
working,
there
was
a
gas
explosion
(爆炸),
killing
one
worker
and
injuring
him.（一天，当他正在工作时，发生了瓦斯爆炸，造成一名工人死亡和受伤。）和第三段I
lost
my
right
arm
above
the
elbow,
about
three
inches
above
the
elbow,
and
my
left
about
six
inches
below（我的右臂在肘部以上大约3英寸处失去了，左臂在肘部以下大约6英寸处失去了）可知，煤气爆炸伤了他的胳膊。故选A。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段Then
with
a
simple
little
drawing,
a
new
future
opened
up
for
him.（然后，一幅简单的小画为他打开了新的未来。）和第六段“I
thought
it
was
wonderful
in
a
way,”
Damon
said.
“Something
was
telling
me
to
focus
on
this
and
everything
will
be
alright.”（“我认为这在某种程度上是美妙的。”达蒙说。“有个东西告诉我要专注于这件事，一切都会好起来的。）可推知，画画使他恢复了对生活的希望。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第七段最后一句He
is
a
man
doing
what
he
wants
with
his
life,
and
doesn’t
look
at
his
situation
as
a
hard
time.（他是一个在生活中做自己想做的事情的人，他并不把自己的处境看作是一段艰难的时期。）可推知，对待自己的情况，他的态度很积极很乐观。故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章How
am
I
going
to
make
a
living
and
take
care
of
my
family?
I
had
always
worked
with
my
hands,”
he
said.Then
with
a
simple
little
drawing,
a
new
future
opened
up
for
him.我该如何谋生和照顾我的家庭呢?我一直用我的双手工作，”他说。然后，一幅简单的小画为他打开了新的未来。结合文章通过描述皮特达蒙在意外中失去双臂，但他利用铁钩作为手来画画获得了新生，得到了成功。D项：上帝为你关上一扇门，另一扇门会为你打开，符合题意。故选D。
【点睛】推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类：（1）细节推断。如时间、地点、人物关系等；（2）逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因；（3）目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述，推断作者的写作目的以及作者情感态度；（4）预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。（5）预测文章出处。根据文章主旨判断出文章可能出自什么地方。例如本文中最后一题就属于第三种类型，属于目的意图题。本文中的第2小题属于细节推断，根据文章第五段Then
with
a
simple
little
drawing,
a
new
future
opened
up
for
him.和第六段“I
thought
it
was
wonderful
in
a
way,”
Damon
said.
“Something
was
telling
me
to
focus
on
this
and
everything
will
be
alright.”的细节，可推知，画画使他恢复了对生活的希望。故选A。第3小题属于态度推断。根据文章第七段最后一句He
is
a
man
doing
what
he
wants
with
his
life,
and
doesn’t
look
at
his
situation
as
a
hard
time.（他是一个在生活中做自己想做的事情的人，他并不把自己的处境看作是一段艰难的时期。）可推知，对待自己的情况，他的态度很积极很乐观。故选B。
C
People
do
not
like
being
separated
from
their
mobile
phones,
even
while
enjoying
a
restful
holiday
at
the
beach.
However,
the
phone
battery
(电池)
may
become
exhausted
completely.
If
that
happens,
they
have
no
choice
but
to
connect
the
phone
to
the
power
supply.
But
it’s
impossible
to
get
the
battery
charged
(充电)
at
the
beach.
What’s
worse,
the
hot
sun
is
shining
right
overhead,
and
the
water
in
the
bottle
is
sure
to
reach
a
very
high
temperature.
Antoine
Sayah,
a
university
student
from
Lebanon,
developed
a
special
beach
mat
called
the
Beachill.
It
looks
similar
to
the
ordinary
beach
mat
and
will
cause
back
pain
as
well.
However,
the
device
can
recharge
any
mobile
phone.
It
is
designed
to
be
water
resistant
(防水的)
and
has
a
5-watt
solar
panel,
which
provides
power
continuously.
The
mat
also
has
the
refrigeration
equipment
that
can
help
keep
drinks
cool,
just
like
the
refrigerator.
Antoine
Sayah
began
selling
the
Beachill
on
the
Internet
for
$150.
He
says
he
has
been
surprised
at
the
reaction
worldwide.
“I
have
got
orders
for
the
device
from
Brazil
Toronto,
all
over
Europe,
especially
France,
America,
from
all
continents.”
The
Beachill
is
also
gaining
popularity
in
other
places,
like
swimming
pools
and
boats.
Some
people
like
the
mat
because
it
is
lightweight
and
easy-to-carry.
Rita
Mathieu
bought
one
of
the
Beachills.
“When
I
am
on
the
beach,
I
used
to
look
around
for
a
charger
and
never
managed
to
find
any
and
the
water
never
stays
cool,”
she
says.
“So
this
kind
of
beach
mat
is
wonderful
and
has
everything
in
it,
even
a
pocket
where
I
can
put
a
book.
Thanks
to
it,
I
can
surf
the
Internet
and
keep
in
touch
with
friends
at
any
time
at
the
beach.”
8.
The
opening
paragraph
is
mainly
intended
to
_________.
A.
show
great
pity
for
people
at
the
beach
B.
attract
the
readers’
interest
in
the
subject
C.
provide
some
key
facts
about
mobile
phones
D.
prove
the
importance
of
water
in
hot
weather
9.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
Beachill?
A.
It
is
quite
unusual
in
appearance.
B.
It
will
stop
working
in
the
water.
C.
It
has
some
function
of
the
refrigerator.
D.
It
has
a
3-watt
solar
panel.
10.
Rita
Mathieu
is
mentioned
to
prove
the
Beachill’s
_________.
A.
popularity
B.
convenience
C.
good
quality
D.
low
price
11.
The
text
is
written
to
_________.
A.
tell
people
a
new
way
to
get
a
cold
drink
B.
ask
people
to
stop
using
phones
at
the
beach
C.
encourage
people
to
travel
around
the
world
D.
introduce
a
beach
mat
that
can
charge
a
phone
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
10.
B
11.
D
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了来自黎巴嫩的一名大学生开发了一个防水的沙滩垫，并且介绍了它的一些功能。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，第一段主要说明了大家在海滩上可能遇到的各种问题，既然有问题就应该要解决，读者就可能会继续阅读下文的内容，寻找解决方法。因此第一段的主要目的在于引起读者对该主题的兴趣。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段The
mat
also
has
the
refrigeration
equipment
that
can
help
keep
drinks
cool,
just
like
the
refrigerator.（这个垫子也有制冷设备，可以帮助保持饮料凉爽，就像冰箱一样。）可知，这个沙滩垫具有冰箱某些功能。故选C。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。例子是为了证明观点的。根据文章第四段Some
people
like
the
mat
because
it
is
lightweight
and
easy-to-carry.
Rita
Mathieu
bought
one
of
the
Beachills.（有些人喜欢垫子，因为它很轻，易于携带。Rita
Mathieu买了一个长凳垫。）可推知，提到了Rita
Mathieu的例子是为了证明沙滩垫的方便。故选B。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。第二段Antoine
Sayah,
a
university
student
from
Lebanon,
developed
a
special
beach
mat
called
the
Beachill.
（来自黎巴嫩的大学生Antoine
Sayah研制出了一种特殊的沙滩垫，叫作Beachill）是全文的主题句，结合全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了来自黎巴嫩的一名大学生研制出了一个特殊的沙滩垫，并且介绍了它的一些功能。因此，这篇文章的写作目的是为了介绍这款能给手机充电的沙滩垫。故选D。
【点睛】推理判断试题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存，推理是为了得出正确的判断，正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容，在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁，透过字里行间，去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类：（1）细节推断。如时间、地点、人物关系等；（2）逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因；（3）目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述，推断作者的写作目的以及作者情感态度；（4）预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明，要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。（5）预测文章出处。根据文章主旨判断出文章可能出自什么地方。例如本文中最后一题就属于第三种类型，属于目的意图题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了来自黎巴嫩的一名大学生开发了一个特殊的沙滩垫。并且介绍了它的一些功能。因此，这篇文章的写作目的是为了介绍这款能给手机充电的沙滩垫。故选D。
D
About
97%
of
the
world’s
water
is
salty
and
is
found
in
our
oceans
and
seas.
But,
as
we
can’t
drink
sea
water,
how
can
it
be
important?
Every
part
of
our
seas
and
oceans
contains
an
amazing
number
of
animals
and
fish
that
live
at
different
ocean
depths.
Most
of
the
different
species
of
animals
and
fish
depend
on
simple
plants
for
their
food.
These
simple
plants
called
algae
(海藻)
drift
near
the
surface
of
the
ocean
and
use
sunlight
to
turn
carbon
dioxide
and
water
into
food
and
oxygen.
In
fact,
algae
produce
over
half
of
the
oxygen
people
breathe.
How
important
sea
water
is!
Each
plant
or
animal
in
our
seas
and
oceans
is
an
important
link
in
a
food
chain.
The
algae
are
eaten
in
large
amounts
by
microscopic
animals,
which
are
in
tur
consumed
by
larger
animals.
These
food
chains
are
delicately
(微妙地)
balanced.
The
bad
news
about
the
food
chains
in
the
oceans
is
that
they
are
under
threat
because
of
man
People
once
thought
that
the
oceans
were
so
big
that
it
didn’t
matter
if
we
dumped
rubbish
into
them
or
caught
huge
quantities
of
fish
and
whales
for
food.
But
we
now
know
this
is
not
true
and
fish
stocks
in
the
oceans
have
started
to
drop.
Thankfully,
the
world
is
taking
steps
to
protect
the
future
of
our
oceans
by
introducing
international
agreements
to
protect
marine
habitats.
Most
counties
have
introduced
fishing
restrictions
(限制)
to
protect
fish
stocks
in
the
oceans
and
new
techniques
are
being
pioneered
to
cope
with
pollution.
Finally,
the
importance
of
protecting
oceans
is
being
made
known
to
more
people.
This
is
just
the
beginning
of
a
long
process
to
protect
the
oceans
for
our
future.
We
depend
on
the
oceans
for
fish
which
are
an
important
part
of
the
human
diet.
How
important
sea
water
is!
12.
From
the
passage,
we
learn
that
_________.
A.
most
fish
and
sea
animals
live
at
the
surface
of
the
seas
B.
it
is
very
difficult
to
break
the
balance
of
a
food
chain
C.
over-fishing
has
caused
the
decrease
in
fish
stock
D.
it
won’t
be
long
before
the
problems
concerning
oceans
will
be
solved
13.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“cope
with”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
处理
B.
保护
C.
增加
D.
检验
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
a
way
being
used
to
protect
oceans?
A.
The
use
of
international
agreements.
B.
Forbidding
fishing
to
protect
fish
socks.
C.
The
use
of
new
techniques.
D.
Raising
people’s
awareness
of
the
need
to
protect
oceans.
15.
What
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
The
Importance
of
Sea
Water
B.
Life
in
the
Oceans
C.
How
to
Protect
Food
Chains
D.
How
to
Deal
with
Seawater
Pollution
【答案】12.
C
13.
A
14.
B
15.
A
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述了海水对人类的重要性，人们采取了一些措施来保护海洋。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段People
once
thought
that
the
oceans
were
so
big
that
it
didn’t
matter
if
we
dumped
rubbish
into
them
or
caught
huge
quantities
of
fish
and
whales
for
food.
But
we
now
know
this
is
not
true
and
fish
stocks
in
the
oceans
have
started
to
drop.（人们曾经认为海洋是如此之大，我们是否向海洋倾倒垃圾或捕获大量的鱼和鲸鱼作为食物都无关紧要。但我们现在知道这不是真的，海洋中的鱼类资源已经开始下降。）可知，人类的过度捕捞使鱼资源减少。故选C。
【13题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词所在的句子Most
counties
have
introduced
fishing
restrictions
(限制)
to
protect
fish
stocks
in
the
oceans
and
new
techniques
are
being
pioneered
to
cope
with
pollution.（大多数国家都采取了捕鱼限制措施，以保护海洋中的鱼类资源，并正在开创处理污染的新技术。）可知，cope
with意为“处理”。故选A。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句introducing
international
agreements
to
protect
marine
habitats.（引入国际协定来保护海洋栖息地）可知，A选项国际协定的使用是正确的；根据第二句new
techniques
are
being
pioneered
to
cope
with
pollution（正在开创技术来处理污染）可知，C选项新技术的使用是正确的；根据第三句the
importance
of
protecting
oceans
is
being
made
known
to
more
people.（更多的人认识到保护海洋的重要性）可知，D项提高人们需要保护海洋的意识是正确的；B选项“为了保护鱼资源而禁止捕鱼，与原文中Most
counties
have
introduced
fishing
restrictions
(限制)
to
protect
fish
stocks
in
the
oceans（大多数国家实行了捕鱼限制，以保护海洋中的鱼类资源）表达不一致。故选B。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。文章第一段最后一句和本文最后一句How
important
sea
water
is!（海水是多么重要）点明了文章的主题，所以这篇文章最好的题目是“海水的重要性”。故选A。
【点睛】文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持，这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要，同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章，以获得某些特定的信息，或准确地寻求所需的细节，并对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。（2）语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。（3）语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题。（4）是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。（5）事实排序型。本文中第一小题和第3小题都属于第二种语言转述型。第1小题中原文的start
to
drop和选项中decrease是词义转化。故选C。
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
are
so
many
interesting
and
creative
hobbies
that
can
improve
your
life
and
make
you
smarter.
___16___
As
the
saying
goes,
reading
gives
us
somewhere
to
go
when
we
have
to
stay
where
we
are.
It
enriches
your
knowledge
and
makes
you
feel
better
about
yourself.
Learning
a
new
language
is
a
most
unique
and
challenging
hobby.
It
enables
your
brain
to
perform
better,
improves
your
memory
and
reduces
the
risk
of
brain
decline.
___17___
Playing
chess
makes
you
smarter
by
exercising
both
sides
of
your
brain.
___18___
And
it
helps
improve
your
memory
and
builds
your
self-confidence.
Writing
makes
your
brain
work.
___19___
Writing
things
down
can
improve
your
emotions
and
your
ability
to
communicate
with
others
and
it
will
make
you
a
more
interesting
person.
Exercising
regularly
keeps
both
your
body
and
your
brain
functioning.
A
good
blood
circulation
in
your
body
means
a
good
blood
circulation
of
your
brain,
which
means
an
increased
brain
function.
___20___
Learning
to
play
the
piano
or
any
other
musical
instrument
teaches
you
patience
and
perseverance
because
it
takes
a
lot
of
effort
and
a
lot
of
time.
A.
Writing
teaches
you
to
think.
B.
Smiling
will
make
you
healthier
and
look
cooler.
C.
Moreover,
a
new
language
means
new
opportunities.
D.
Positive
thinking
can
help
you
to
do
your
best
each
day.
E.
Besides,
exercising
reduces
stress
and
helps
you
sleep
better.
F.
Playing
chess
rises
your
IQ
and
encourages
your
creativity.
G.
Reading
teaches
you
new
things
about
new
places
and
new
people.
【答案】16.
G
17.
C
18.
F
19.
A
20.
E
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些有趣和有创意的爱好，这些爱好可以改善你的生活，让你更聪明。
【16题详解】
根据下文As
the
saying
goes,
reading
gives
us
somewhere
to
go
when
we
have
to
stay
where
we
are.
It
enriches
your
knowledge
and
makes
you
feel
better
about
yourself.（俗话说，当我们不得不待在原地时，阅读给了我们一个可去的地方。它丰富了你的知识，让你对自己感觉更好）可知，该段提到的应该是阅读这项爱好的作用。G项：Reading
teaches
you
new
things
about
new
places
and
new
people.（阅读教会你关于新地方、新人物的新知识。）符合语境。故选G。
【17题详解】
根据上文Learning
a
new
language
is
a
most
unique
and
challenging
hobby.
It
enables
your
brain
to
perform
better,
improves
your
memory
and
reduces
the
risk
of
brain
decline.（学习一门新语言是一种最独特、最具挑战性的爱好。它能让你的大脑表现得更好，提高你的记忆力，减少大脑衰退的风险。）可知，设空处承接上文，仍然需要介绍学习新语言的好处或者意义。C项：Moreover,
a
new
language
means
new
opportunities.（此外，一门新的语言意味着新的机会。）符合语境。故选C。
【18题详解】
根据上文Playing
chess
makes
you
smarter
by
exercising
both
sides
of
your
brain.（下国际象棋可以锻炼你的左右脑，让你变得更聪明。）设空处承接上文，应该介绍“下国际象棋”的好处或者作用。F项：Playing
chess
rises
your
IQ
and
encourages
your
creativity.（下棋可以提高你的智商，激发你的创造力。）符合语境。故选F。
【19题详解】
根据上文Writing
makes
your
brain
work.（写作让你的大脑工作）可知，设空处和上文形成解释说明的关系，继续说明写作带来的好处。A项：Writing
teaches
you
to
think.（写作教会你思考）符合语境。故选A。
【20题详解】
根据上文Exercising
regularly
keeps
both
your
body
and
your
brain
functioning.（经常锻炼可以让你的身体和大脑都能正常工作。）可知，设空处应该介绍的是锻炼的作用。E项：Besides,
exercising
reduces
stress
and
helps
you
sleep
better.（此外，锻炼可以减轻压力，帮助你睡得更好。）符合语境。故选E。
【点睛】阅读七选五要求考生从整体上把握文章的逻辑结构和内容上的联系，理解句子之间、段落之间的关系，对诸如连贯性、一致性等语段特征又较强的意识和熟练的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本结构或段落的语篇结构对解题很有帮助。分析本文的语篇结构，可以知道第一段是文章的主题句，然后接下来各段的语篇结构都是主题句（总）+支撑句（分）（分述主题的具体内容/说明原因/举例证明等）。例如第5小题，段落主题句为Exercising
regularly
keeps
both
your
body
and
your
brain
functioning.，设空处的话题就和锻炼相关，E项：Besides,
exercising
reduces
stress
and
helps
you
sleep
better.（此外，锻炼可以减轻压力，帮助你睡得更好。）符合语境。故选E。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
When
my
best
friend,
Jane,
and
I
were
16,we
were
in
the
same
class.
About
a
week
before
Thanksgiving
Day
,we
found
out
our
teacher
Edward
was
having
some
financial
(经济的)
___21___.
We
wanted
to
do
something
to
help,
so
we
decided
to
___22___
food,
clothing
and
gifts
to
___23___
his
family
had
a
good
Thanksgiving
Day.
When
Jane
told
her
family
about
our
plan,
her
mother
was
___24___.
Together
they
___25___
their
house
for
things
they
could
___26___.
Her
mother
went
to
the
kitchen,
pulling
out
a
big
turkey
and
saying,
“Thanksgiving
Day
won’t
be
___27___
without
a
turkey
dinner.”
To
this
day,
Jane
___28___
how
moved
she
was
by
her
mother’s
generosity
(慷慨).
Before
___29___
gifts,
we
said
some
words
of
appreciation
for
the
wonderful
chance
to
___30___
others.
I
will
never
forget
the
___31___
look
of
our
teacher
and
his
wife
when
they
___32___
the
door;
their
four
children
stood
around
them
as
we
handed
out
the
gifts.
It
was
a
cold
night.
___33___,
we
all
felt
warm
inside.
Last
month
___34___
I
was
in
a
meeting,
my
secretary
informed
me,
“Your
high
school
teacher
Mr.
Edward
is
wondering
if
you
could
___35___
him
a
few
minutes.
He’s
sitting
in
your
office
right
now!”
I
left
my
meeting
and
went
to
my
office
___36___.
My
teacher
and
I
hugged
and
began
to
speak
of
the
last
42
years.
He
told
me
he
___37___
remembered
that
cold
winter
night
when
we
brought
the
___38___
of
Thanksgiving
Day
to
his
family.
The
food
and
gifts
were
certainly
___39___,
but
what
warmed
his
heart
that
night
was
to
see
a
group
of
teenagers
who
understood
the
___40___
of
Thanksgiving
Day.
21.
A.
information
B.
difficulties
C.
money
D.
food
22.
A.
gather
B.
produce
C.
buy
D.
change
23.
A.
find
out
B.
make
sure
C.
make
clear
D.
point
out
24.
A.
embarrassed
B.
unhappy
C.
moved
D.
scared
25.
A.
decorated
B.
sold
C.
searched
D.
cleaned
26.
A.
sell
out
B.
use
up
C.
throw
away
D.
give
away
27
A.
ordinary
B.
complete
C.
usual
D.
important
28.
A.
regretted
B.
thought
C.
remembered
D.
explained
29.
A.
sending
B.
receiving
C.
opening
D.
posting
30.
A.
challenge
B.
impress
C.
fool
D.
help
31.
A.
anxious
B.
surprised
C.
charming
D.
terrified
32.
A.
pushed
B.
knocked
C.
answered
D.
closed
33.
A.
Besides
B.
Therefore
C.
Otherwise
D.
However
34.
A.
while
B.
after
C.
before
D.
since
35.
A.
spare
B.
bring
C.
save
D.
award
36.
A.
nervously
B.
hurriedly
C.
proudly
D.
worriedly
37.
A.
just
B.
already
C.
even
D.
still
38.
A.
warmth
B.
excitement
C.
pleasure
D.
experience
39.
A.
accepted
B.
offered
C.
appreciated
D.
admitted
40.
A.
gifts
B.
history
C.
activities
D.
spirit
【答案】21.
B
22.
A
23.
B
24.
C
25.
C
26.
D
27.
B
28.
C
29.
A
30.
D
31.
B
32.
C
33.
D
34.
A
35.
A
36.
B
37.
D
38.
A
39.
C
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇故事。文章讲述了作者和同学们在感恩节给老师送去食物和礼物，帮助老师度过经济困难时期，感恩精神温暖了彼此内心的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大约在感恩节前一周，我们发现我们的老师Edward有些经济困难。A.
information信息；B.
difficulties困难；C.
money钱；D.
food食物。根据We
wanted
to
do
something
to
help,
so
we
decided
to
___2___food,
clothing
and
gifts
to
___3___
his
family
had
a
good
Thanksgiving
Day.可知老师Edward家经济困难，我们买东西去慰问。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们想做点什么来帮助他，所以我们决定筹集食物、衣服和礼物，以确保他的家人度过一个愉快的感恩节。A.
gather筹集；B.
produce生产；C.
buy买；D.
change改变。我们想帮助老师解决经济困难，所以决定筹集一些食物，衣服和礼物给老师送去。让他们全家过一个好的感恩节，表示筹集。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们想做点什么来帮助他，所以我们决定筹集食物、衣服和礼物，以确保他的家人度过一个愉快的感恩节。A.
find
out算出；B.
make
sure确保；C.
make
clear解释清楚；D.
point
out指出。给老师送去一些吃穿用品是为了确保他们全家过一个好的感恩节，表示“确保”。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Jane把我们的计划告诉她的家人时，她母亲很感动。A.
embarrassed尴尬的；B.
disappointed失望的；C.
moved感动的；D.
calm平静的。此处指Jane把我们的计划告诉了家人，她的母亲很感动。下文母亲拿出火鸡给老师是她被感动的具体表现。故选C。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她们一起搜遍了她们的房子，寻找可以送给别人的东西。A.
decorated装饰；B.
sold卖；C.
searched搜寻；D.
cleaned打扫。Jane全家很支持我们的计划，所以一起从家里搜寻可以送人的东西。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：她们一起搜遍了她们的房子，寻找可以送给别人的东西。A.
sell
out卖完；B.
use
up用完；C.
throw
away扔掉；D.
give
away赠送。根据上文
We
wanted
to
do
something
to
help可知，文中表示“寻找可以送给别人的东西”。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：没有火鸡大餐，感恩节就不完整。A.
ordinary普通的；B.
complete完整的；C.
usual通常的；D.
important重要的。根据without
a
turkey
dinner可知，此处指没有火鸡的感恩节是不完整的。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到今天，简还记得母亲的慷慨大方让她多么感动。A.
regrets后悔；B.
thinks想；C.
remembers记得；D.
explains解释。母亲拿出了一只火鸡要送给老师，简被母亲的慷慨大方所感动，直到今天，简还记得。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在送礼物之前，我们为有机会帮助别人，说着感谢的祈祷。A.
sending送；B.
receiving收到；C.
opening打开；D.
posting邮寄。根据we
said
some
words
of
appreciation
for
the
wonderful
chance
to
___10___
others.可知这里意思是在送礼物之前。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在送礼物之前，我们为有机会帮助别人，说着感谢的祈祷。A.
challenge挑战；B.
impress给人印象；C.
fool愚弄；D.
help帮助。根据We
wanted
to
do
something
to
help可知这里意思是我们为有机会帮助别人，说着感谢的祈祷。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记我们的老师和他的妻子开门时那惊讶的表情。A.
anxious担忧的；B.
surprised感到惊讶的；C.
charming迷人的
D.
terrified非常害怕的。此处指我永远忘不了老师和他妻子当时脸上吃惊的表情。老师也没有想到自己的学生会对自己一家家人表现出善意。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我永远不会忘记我们的老师和他的妻子开门时那惊讶的表情。A.
pushed推；B.
knocked敲；C.
answered回答；D.
closed关。根据heir
four
children
stood
around
them
as
we
handed
out
the
gifts可知，此处指老师应声开门，是answer
the
door。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，我们都感到温暖。A.
Besides况且；B.
Therefore
因此；C.
Otherwise否则；D.
However然而。此处指虽然是一个寒冷的夜晚，但我们感到内心温暖。所以前后句为转折关系。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：上个月，当我在开会时，我的秘书告诉我：“你们的高中老师Edward先生想知道你是否能抽出几分钟时间给他。”
A.
while当……时；B.
after在……之后；C.
before
在……之前；D.
since自……以来。文中表示“当我在开会时”。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：上个月，当我在开会时，我的秘书告诉我：“你们的高中老师Edward先生想知道你是否能抽出几分钟时间给他。”A.
spare抽出；B.
bring带来；C.
save节省；D.
award授予。根据a
few
minutes可知，此处指给老师抽出几分钟时间，表示“给人抽出几分钟时间”是spare
sb.
a
few
minutes。故选A。
【36题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我离开会议，匆匆忙忙地去了办公室。A.
nervously焦急地；B.
hurriedly匆忙地；C.
proudly骄傲地；D.
worriedly担心地。我听说老师在办公室等我，所以匆忙去办公室见老师。故选B。
【37题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，他仍然记得那个寒冷的冬夜，我们把感恩节的温暖带给了他的家人。A.
just仅仅；B.
already已经；C.
even甚至；D.
still仍然。老师说他仍然记得我们在感恩节去他家的那个夜晚，可见作者的老师也是一个感恩的人，故选D。
【38题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，他仍然记得那个寒冷的冬夜，我们把感恩节的温暖带给了他的家人。A.
warmth温暖；B.
excitement兴奋；C.
pleasure快乐；D.
experience经验。与上文It
was
a
cold
night.
___13___,
we
all
felt
warm
inside.
呼应，指我们给他家带来了温暖。故选A。
【39题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：老师感激我们送去的食物和礼物，但那天晚上让他感到温暖的是看到一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年。A.
accepted接受；
B.
offered提供；C.
appreciated感谢；D.
admitted承认。根据上文
remembered
that
cold
winter
night
when
we
brought
the
18
of
Thanksgiving
Day
to
his
family可知，此处指老师感激我们送去的食物和礼物，表示感激。故选C。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：老师感激我们送去的食物和礼物，但那天晚上让他感到温暖的是看到一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年。A.
gifts礼物；B.
history历史；C.
activities活动；D.
spirit精神。真正温暖老师内心的是看到了一群懂得感恩节精神的青少年，指感恩精神。故选D。
【点睛】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项，同学们要道循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息，例如，小题1根据We
wanted
to
do
something
to
help,
so
we
decided
to
___2___food,
clothing
and
gifts
to
___3___
his
family
had
a
good
Thanksgiving
Day.可知老师Edward家经济困难，我们买东西去慰问。故选B。小题18与上文It
was
a
cold
night.
___13___,
we
all
felt
warm
inside.
呼应，指我们给他家带来了温暖。故选A。
第二节
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
his
book,
Intentional
Living,
author
John
Maxwell
shares
that
back
in
1976.
He
received
a
gift
from
one
of
his
____41____
(
friend).
As
he
opened
the
gift,
he
saw
that
it
was
a
book
____42____
(name)
The
Greatest
Story
Ever
Told.
He
couldn’t
wait
____43____
(read)
it.
But
when
he
opened
the
book,
he
was
____44____
(astonish)
to
see
that
the
pages
were
blank.
Inside
the
book
was
____45____
note
that
said,
“John,
your
life
is
before
you.
Fill
these
pages
with
kind
acts
and
good
thoughts
of
your
heart.
Write
a
great
story
about
your
life.”
The
intention
of
writing
the
story
of
his
life
excited
him.
Then,
he
____46____
(begin)
to
write
his
book.
Every
day
we
live
out
our
story
through
our
words,
actions
and
decisions.
But
we
must
remember
to
live
with
intention
to
focus
on
what
____47____
(matter)
most
in
life
and
to
regain
that
focus
when
we
get
changed.
Without
intention,
we
can
become
unfocused
in
things
____48____
needn’t
add
to
a
life
of
significance
and
difference
in
our
world.
Life
isn’t
perfect
and
it’s
always
hard,
so
we
need
reminders
____49____
our
life
from
a
friend,
author,
blogger,
pastor
or
our
inner
spirit
to
refocus
us
on
the
things
that
matter
and
make
us
live
_____50_____
(
positive).
【答案】41.
friends
42.
named
43.
to
read
44.
astonished
45.
a
46.
began
47.
matters
48.
that/which
49.
in
50.
positively
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇议论文。文章通过约翰·马克斯韦尔(John
Maxwell)在1976年的《有意的生活》(Intentional
Living)一书中分享了一个观点：在生活中，我们应该带着专注于生活中最重要的事情的意图去生活，并且当我们改变的时候重新获得这种专注。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：他从他的一个朋友那里收到了一份礼物。friend为可数名词，one
of修饰复数可数名词，设空处需填friend的复数形式。故填friends。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当他打开礼物时，他看到那是一本名叫《史上最伟大的故事》的书。分析句子结构，已有谓语动词was，设空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词book，book和name为动宾关系，需填过去分词形式。故填named。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：他迫不及待地去阅读。couldn’t
wait
to
do
sth.为固定短语，意为“迫不及待做某事”。故填to
read。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意：但当他打开书时，他惊讶地发现书页是空白的。分析句子结构，was为系动词，后面需加形容词作表语。结合主语he可知，此处表示人的感受，需填-ed结尾的形容词astonished，意为“感到惊讶的”。故填astonished。
【45题详解】
考查冠词。句意：书里面有一张纸条，上面写着:“约翰，你的人生就在眼前。”note为可数名词，此处表示泛指，需用不定冠词修饰。note发音的第一个音标是辅音音素，需填不定冠词a。故填a。
【46题详解】
考查动词时态。句意：然后，他开始写他的书。分析句子结构，设空处需填谓语，此处陈述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时。故填began。
【47题详解】
考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：但是我们必须记住，带着专注于生活中最重要的事情的意图去生活，并且当我们改变的时候重新获得这种专注。分析句子结构，what引导的是宾语从句，从句缺少谓语动词，此处陈述客观事实，需用一般现在时，连接代词what作主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填matters。
【48题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：如果没有目标，我们就会对那些不需要为我们的世界增添意义和不同的生活的事情失去关注。分析句子结构，设空处引导定语从句，从句缺少主语。先行词things，指物。故填that/which。
【49题详解】
考查介词。句意：生活并不完美，总是很艰难，所以我们需要朋友、作家、博客作者、牧师或我们的内在精神在生活中提醒我们，把注意力重新集中在重要的事情上，让我们积极的生活。in
one’s
life为固定短语，意为“在某人的一生中”。故填in。
【50题详解】
考查副词。句意：生活并不完美，总是很艰难，所以我们需要朋友、作家、博客作者、牧师或我们的内在精神在生活中提醒我们，把注意力重新集中在重要的事情上，让我们积极的生活。设空处修饰动词live，需用副词形式。故填positively。
【点睛】语法填空侧重于考查对于语法的把握，做题时要注意对句法进行分析，找到主句的谓语动词，分清主句和从句，或者看一下设空处需要填谓语动词还是非谓语动词。例如第8小题考查的就是定语从句，分析定语从句关键抓住两点：第一、找准先行词；第二、看先行词在定语从句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词，如本题中先行词为things，再分析先行词在定语从句中所作的成分，将先行词带到从句中可知，在从句中作主语，并且指物，确定填关系代词which/that。第2小题，第3小题考查的都是非谓语动词，要先找到句子中的谓语动词，因为所有的基本句型只有一个谓语动词，那么就可以确定设空处需填非谓语动词，再根据语法知识和语境判断非谓语动词在句中所作的成分。最后确定非谓语动词的形式是现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式还是动名词。
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’m
terribly
sorry
to
make
you
disappointing
for
not
having
finished
my
homework
on
time.
In
the
fact,
I
had
something
else
to
do,
that
made
me
have
no
time
for
my
homework.
My
father
was
badly
injured
in
an
accident
yesterday.
Hearing
the
news,
I
hurried
the
hospital
after
school.
I
had
a
busy
night,
but
I
didn’t
do
my
homework.
As
you
know,
I
am
a
ordinary
student
in
class
and
eager
to
improve
your
English.
I
find
I
have
great
difficulty
concentrating
at
my
study.
Could
you
please
give
me
some
advices?
Besides,
I
wish
you
could
give
me
more
chances
to
practise
my
English
in
class.
I’m
looking
forward
to
hear
from
you
early.
【答案】1.disappointing→disappointed
2.去掉the
3.that→which
4.hurried之后加to
5.but→so
6.a→an
7.your→my
8.at→on
9.advices→advice
10.hear→hearing
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了作者由于没有按时完成作业向老师道歉并向老师寻求学习英语的建议。
【详解】1.考查形容词。句意：我没有按时完成作业，让您失望了，非常抱歉。分析可知，make
sb.+adj.，“使某人……”，表示人的感受，应用-ed形式的形容词作宾语补足语。故将disappointing改为disappointed。
2.考查冠词。句意：事实上，我有别的事情要做，这使我没有时间做家庭作业。in
fact，固定结构，“事实上”。故将the去掉。
3.考查非限制性定语从句。句意：事实上，我有别的事情要做，这使我没有时间做家庭作业。“that
made
me
have
no
time
for
my
homework”应是之前主句的非限制性定语从句，先行词在从句中作主语，应用which引导。故将that改为which。
4.考查介词。句意：听到这个消息，我放学后赶紧去了医院。hurry
to+某地，固定结构，意为“赶往”。故在hurried之后加to。
5.考查连词。句意：我有一个忙碌的晚上，所以我没有做我的家庭作业。分析可知，前句“I
had
a
busy
night”与后句“I
didn’t
do
my
homework”为因果关系，后句为结果句，应用so连接。故将but改为so。
6.考查冠词。句意：正如你所知道的，我在课堂上是一个普通的学生，渴望提高我的英语。ordinary为元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故将a改为an。
7.考查形容词性物主代词。句意：正如你所知道的，我在课堂上是一个普通的学生，渴望提高我的英语。分析可知，句中主语为“I”，因此应是表达“提高我的英语”。故将your改为my。
8.考查介词。句意：我发现我很难集中精力学习。concentrate
on，固定结构，“专注于某事”。故将at改为on。
9.考查名词。句意：你能给我一些建议吗?advice为不可数名词。故将advices改为advice。
10.考查动名词。句意：我期待早日收到你的来信。look
forward
to
doing，固定结构，“期盼做某事”。故将hear改为hearing。
第二节
书面表达（满分25
分）
52.
假设你是某中学的学生李华，你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑假到某小学为学生辅导英语，你希望参加此活动。根据以下提示，请你用英语给校评选小组写一封申请信，要求如下：
1.此活动对自己，对辅导学生的好处；
2.个人优点，如性格、语言能力；
3.你的辅导计划。
注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数100左右（开头已经给出，但不计入总词数）。
Dear
Sir
or
Madam，
I
am
Li
Hua
from
Class
One，Senior
Two.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
I
am
Li
Hua
from
Class
One,
Senior
Two.
I
am
applying
for
the
position
as
an
English
teacher
in
this
summer
holiday.
People
can
get
many
benefits
from
this
activity.
Firstly,
the
pupils
can
improve
their
level
of
English
due
to
our
help.
Secondly,
we
can
learn
how
to
get
on
well
with
the
pupils
as
a
teacher
while
we
can
improve
our
skills
of
using
English.
What’s
more,
the
burden
of
the
society
can
be
reduced.
My
ability
to
write
and
speak
English
is
out
of
question.
I
am
good
at
communicating
and
organizing
and
I
like
to
help
others.
My
plan
is
that
the
students
should
talk
with
me
at
least
five
minutes
every
day
in
English
and
write
three
papers
one
week.
I
am
sure
that
I
am
qualified
for
the
position.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封申请信，申请参加为小学生辅导英语的活动。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态应为一般现在时。
结构：四段式结构。第一段提出写信目的；第二段介绍此活动能够带来的好处；第三段介绍个人优点和辅导计划；第四段表达希望。
要求：1.表述写信目的（apply
for）
2.讲述活动好处
1）对辅导学生的好处（improve
their
level
of
English）
2）对自己的好处（learn
how
to
get
on
well
with
the
pupils;
improve
our
skills
of
using
English;
reduce
the
burden
of
the
society）
3.介绍个人优点和辅导计划
1）英语能力；性格特点（ability;
be
good
at）
2）辅导计划（talk
with
me
in
English）
4.表达希望
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
apply
for;
get
benefits
from;
due
to;
get
on
well
with;
the
ability
to
do;
be
good
at;
talk
with;
be
qualified
for
第三步：连词成句
1.
I
am
applying
for
the
position
as
an
English
teacher
in
this
summer
holiday.
2.
People
can
get
many
benefits
from
this
activity.
3.
Firstly,
the
pupils
can
improve
their
level
of
English
due
to
our
help.
4.
Secondly,
we
can
learn
how
to
get
on
well
with
the
pupils
as
a
teacher
while
we
can
improve
our
skills
of
using
English.
5.
My
ability
to
write
and
speak
English
is
out
of
question.
6.
I
am
good
at
communicating
and
organizing
and
I
like
to
help
others.
7.
My
plan
is
that
the
students
should
talk
with
me
at
least
five
minutes
every
day
in
English
and
write
three
papers
one
week.
8.
I
am
sure
that
I
am
qualified
for
the
position.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
表文章结构顺序：first
of
all;
firstly/first;
secondly/second;
and
then;
finally;
in
the
end;
at
last
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。
1.作者在范文中使用了复合句，如：
Secondly,
we
can
learn
how
to
get
on
well
with
the
pupils
as
a
teacher
while
we
can
improve
our
skills
of
using
English.(其次，我们可以学习如何与学生相处融洽，同时我们可以提高我们使用英语的技能。)这句话运用了while连接两个并列句。
My
plan
is
that
the
students
should
talk
with
me
at
least
five
minutes
every
day
in
English
and
write
three
papers
one
week.(我的计划是学生每天至少用英语和我交谈五分钟，一周写三篇作文。)这句话中that引导表语从句。
2.使用了一些固定词组，如apply
for;
get
benefits
from;
due
to;
get
on
well
with;
the
ability
to
do;
be
good
at;
talk
with;
be
qualified
for等。
全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。2019
~
2020学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测
高二英语试题
注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2.答卷前，考生须准确填写自己的姓名准考证号，并认真核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号；
3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水等字笔书写，涂写要工整清晰；
4.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
are
the
speakers
going
to
do?
A.
Have
a
meeting.
B.
Have
some
coffee.
C.
Take
an
English
class.
2.
What
present
does
the
woman
suggest?
A.
A
football.
B.
A
basketball.
C.
A
sports
T-shirt.
3.
How
does
the
man
feel
now?
A.
Happy.
B.
Upset.
C.
Relaxed.
4.
Why
was
Jim
at
the
hospital?
A.
To
visit
his
friend.
B.
To
take
a
medical
test.
C.
To
look
after
his
mother.
5.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
jazz
concert.
B.
A
new
theater.
C.
A
plane
ticket.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
What
part
of
Dave’s
body
was
injured?
A.
His
right
ankle.
B.
His
left
arm.
C.
His
left
ankle.
7.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
At
home.
B.
At
school.
C.
Over
the
phone.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
next?
A.
Sign
up
for
a
course.
B.
Pick
up
her
kid.
C.
Go
to
work.
9.
What
is
Tony
probably
interested
in?
A.
Math.
B.
Piano.
C.
Kung
fu.
10.
How
much
should
the
man
pay
for
the
courses?
A.3,000
yuan.
B.5,500
yuan.
C.4,500
yuan.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.
Whom
is
the
party
for?
A.
Dan.
B.
Julie.
C.
Jane.
12.
When
will
the
guests
arrive?
A.
At
4:00.
B.
At
5:00.
C.
At
6:00.
13.
What
happened
in
the
party
last
year?
A
The
police
came.
B.
The
building
caught
fire.
C.
The
neighbors
got
drunk.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14.
Where
did
the
man
go
on
holiday?
A.
Paris.
B.
Bali.
C.
London.
15.
What
did
the
man
do
on
the
first
day
of
his
holiday?
A.
Go
swimming.
B.
Go
shopping.
C.
Play
ping
pong.
16.
What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Driver
and
passenger.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.
What
will
the
listeners
do
first
at
the
Cookery
School?
A.
Make
some
pizza.
B.
Eat
chocolate
cakes.
C.
Learn
to
grow
vegetables.
18.
What’s
the
price
of
the
bus
ticket?
A.
$3.55.
B.
$
6.00.
C.
$
9.55.
19.
What
should
the
listeners
take?
A.
Sandwiches.
B.
A
notebook.
C.
A
pencil.
20.
How
are
the
parents
advised
to
contact
the
speaker?
A.
By
e-mail.
B.
Through
the
phone.
C.
Face
to
face.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Things
to
Do
in
Atlanta
Need
a
run-down
of
the
top
things
to
do
next
month?
Here
is
what’s
going
on
in
Atlanta.
In
the
Mood
Date:
November
22
through
November
26,
2019
Time:
2:00
pm
~5:
30
pm
Phone:
770-916-2800
If
you
love
the
music
of
the
1940s,
then
here’s
what
you
need
to
do
this
Sunday.
Go
to
a
1940s
musical
show
at
Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre.
The
music
of
Clem
Miler
has
a
distinctive
sound.
No
need
to
ask
me
twice.
Are
you
“In
the
Mood”?
Party
With
the
Penguins
Date:
November
20
through
November
25,
2019
Time:
11:00
am
~2:00
pm
Phone:
404-581-4000
Celebrate
Penguin
Awareness
Day
at
Georgia
Aquarium’s
annual
Party
With
the
Penguins.
The
party
will
feature
fun
activities,
including
the
chance
to
see
an
African
penguin
up
close
and
learn
how
to
help
protect
this
endangered
species.
Callanwolde
Arts
Festival
Date:
November
21
through
November
22,
2019
Time:
10:30
am
~
5:30
pm
Phone:
404-872-5338
Located
at
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center,
this
event
is
a
festival
for
artists,
and
by
artists,
letting
them
have
a
voice
in
the
creation
and
operations
of
the
festival.
If
you
are
of
the
artistic
persuasion
or
enjoy
a
creative
scene,
don’t
miss
out.
Foolio’s
Hoodilly
Storytime
Date:
November
21
through
November
27,
2019
Time:
1:00
pm
~
4:
30
pm
Phone:
404-523-3141
We
make
up
a
brand-new
story
every
e
and
enjoy
a
new
story
each
time
a
Dad’s
Garage
Theatre.
Little
ones
will
get
to
help
provide
key
parts
of
the
story
and
even
add
in
their
own
jokes.
Interactive
and
out-of-the-ordinary
fun
for
kids
and
parents!
1.
Where
should
you
go
in
order
to
enjoy
Glenn
Miller’s
works?
A.
Georgia
Aquarium.
B.
Dad’s
Garage
Theatre.
C.
Callanwolde
Fine
Arts
Center.
D.
Cobb
Energy
Performing
Arts
Centre.
2.
What
do
we
know
about
Callanwolde
Arts
Festival?
A.
It
is
an
annual
event.
B.
It
lasts
for
a
whole
week.
C.
It
gets
participants
involved
in
its
operations.
D.
It
is
organized
by
some
world-famous
scientists.
3.
Which
number
should
a
family
dial
if
they
want
to
enjoy
a
good
laugh
together?
A.
404-872-5338.
B.
404-523-3141.
C.
404-581
-4000.
D.
770-916-2800.
B
Peter
Damon
produces
about
30
paintings
a
year
and
sells
them
for
between
$250
and
$1,500.
That’s
not
enough
to
make
ends
meet,
but
it
has
made
him
whole
again.
He
lost
both
arms
in
an
accident.
“Having
this
skill
that
even
normal
people
find
difficult
was
something
that
really
helped
me
and
made
me
feel
like
I
fit
in
more
in
the
world”
Damon
said.
He
was
a
worker
in
a
car
factory.
One
day
when
he
was
working,
there
was
a
gas
explosion
(爆炸),
killing
one
worker
and
injuring
him.
“I
lost
my
right
arm
above
the
elbow,
about
three
inches
above
the
elbow,
and
my
left
about
six
inches
below,”
he
explained.
“How
am
I
going
to
make
a
living
and
take
care
of
my
family?
I
had
always
worked
with
my
hands,”
he
said.
Then
with
a
simple
little
drawing,
a
new
future
opened
up
for
him.
“I
thought
it
was
wonderful
in
a
way,”
Damon
said.
“Something
was
telling
me
to
focus
on
this
and
everything
will
be
alright.”
Damon
doesn’t
have
a
perfect
prosthetic
arm
(假肢)—juts
a
hook
(钩子),
which
he
finds
works
best.
He
and
his
wife
Jen
run
True
Grit
Art
Gallery
in
Middleboro,
Massachusetts,
where
he
shows
the
works
of
local
artists.
With
his
disability
check
from
the
government,
he
can
afford
to
be
an
artist.
He
is
a
man
doing
what
he
wants
with
his
life,
and
doesn’t
look
at
his
situation
as
a
hard
time.
“I
don’t
see
it
that
way,”
Damon
said.
“Suffering
an
injury
like
this
has
a
way
of
making
you
focus
on
what’s
important
in
life.”
He
believes
his
best
work
is
still
ahead
of
him.
But
with
his
pictures
of
simple
American
scenes,
Damon
has
already
produced
his
best
work.
4.
How
did
Damon
lose
his
arms?
A.
A
gas
explosion
injured
his
arms.
B.
He
was
attacked
when
he
was
driving
a
car.
C.
His
arms
were
tapped
by
a
worker
by
accident.
D.
He
was
knocked
down
by
a
car
when
he
was
working.
5.
What
do
we
know
about
Peter
Damon
when
he
started
taking
up
painting
from
the
text?
A.
His
hope
for
life
was
brought
back.
B.
He
felt
a
lot
of
pressure
at
the
beginning.
C.
He
didn’t
earn
enough
to
support
his
family.
D.
His
painting
were
so
expensive
that
few
people
wanted
to
buy
them.
6.
What
is
Damon’s
attitude
towards
his
suffering?
A.
Negative.
B.
Optimistic.
C.
Pitiful.
D.
Uncertain.
7.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
Winners
do
what
losers
don’t
want
to
do.
B.
It
is
never
too
late
to
mend.
C.
Never
put
off
until
tonorow
what
you
can
do
today.
D.
God
closes
a
door
and
another
will
open
for
you.
C
People
do
not
like
being
separated
from
their
mobile
phones,
even
while
enjoying
a
restful
holiday
at
the
beach.
However,
the
phone
battery
(电池)
may
become
exhausted
completely.
If
that
happens,
they
have
no
choice
but
to
connect
the
phone
to
the
power
supply.
But
it’s
impossible
to
get
the
battery
charged
(充电)
at
the
beach.
What’s
worse,
the
hot
sun
is
shining
right
overhead,
and
the
water
in
the
bottle
is
sure
to
reach
a
very
high
temperature.
Antoine
Sayah,
a
university
student
from
Lebanon,
developed
a
special
beach
mat
called
the
Beachill.
It
looks
similar
to
the
ordinary
beach
mat
and
will
cause
back
pain
as
well.
However,
the
device
can
recharge
any
mobile
phone.
It
is
designed
to
be
water
resistant
(防水的)
and
has
a
5-watt
solar
panel,
which
provides
power
continuously.
The
mat
also
has
the
refrigeration
equipment
that
can
help
keep
drinks
cool,
just
like
the
refrigerator.
Antoine
Sayah
began
selling
the
Beachill
on
the
Internet
for
$150.
He
says
he
has
been
surprised
at
the
reaction
worldwide.
“I
have
got
orders
for
the
device
from
Brazil,
Toronto,
all
over
Europe,
especially
France,
America,
from
all
continents.”
The
Beachill
is
also
gaining
popularity
in
other
places,
like
swimming
pools
and
boats.
Some
people
like
the
mat
because
it
is
lightweight
and
easy-to-carry.
Rita
Mathieu
bought
one
of
the
Beachills.
“When
I
am
on
the
beach,
I
used
to
look
around
for
a
charger
and
never
managed
to
find
any
and
the
water
never
stays
cool,”
she
says.
“So
this
kind
of
beach
mat
is
wonderful
and
has
everything
in
it,
even
a
pocket
where
I
can
put
a
book.
Thanks
to
it,
I
can
surf
the
Internet
and
keep
in
touch
with
friends
at
any
time
at
the
beach.”
8.
The
opening
paragraph
is
mainly
intended
to
_________.
A.
show
great
pity
for
people
at
the
beach
B.
attract
the
readers’
interest
in
the
subject
C.
provide
some
key
facts
about
mobile
phones
D.
prove
the
importance
of
water
in
hot
weather
9.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
Beachill?
A.
It
is
quite
unusual
in
appearance.
B.
It
will
stop
working
in
the
water.
C
It
has
some
function
of
the
refrigerator.
D.
It
has
a
3-watt
solar
panel.
10.
Rita
Mathieu
is
mentioned
to
prove
the
Beachill’s
_________.
A
popularity
B.
convenience
C.
good
quality
D.
low
price
11.
The
text
is
written
to
_________.
A.
tell
people
a
new
way
to
get
a
cold
drink
B.
ask
people
to
stop
using
phones
at
the
beach
C.
encourage
people
to
travel
around
the
world
D.
introduce
a
beach
mat
that
can
charge
a
phone
D
About
97%
of
the
world’s
water
is
salty
and
is
found
in
our
oceans
and
seas.
But,
as
we
can’t
drink
sea
water,
how
can
it
be
important?
Every
part
of
our
seas
and
oceans
contains
an
amazing
number
of
animals
and
fish
that
live
at
different
ocean
depths.
Most
of
the
different
species
of
animals
and
fish
depend
on
simple
plants
for
their
food.
These
simple
plants
called
algae
(海藻)
drift
near
the
surface
of
the
ocean
and
use
sunlight
to
turn
carbon
dioxide
and
water
into
food
and
oxygen.
In
fact,
algae
produce
over
half
of
the
oxygen
people
breathe.
How
important
sea
water
is!
Each
plant
or
animal
in
our
seas
and
oceans
is
an
important
link
in
a
food
chain.
The
algae
are
eaten
in
large
amounts
by
microscopic
animals,
which
are
in
tur
consumed
by
larger
animals.
These
food
chains
are
delicately
(微妙地)
balanced.
The
bad
news
about
the
food
chains
in
the
oceans
is
that
they
are
under
threat
because
of
man.
People
once
thought
that
the
oceans
were
so
big
that
it
didn’t
matter
if
we
dumped
rubbish
into
them
or
caught
huge
quantities
of
fish
and
whales
for
food.
But
we
now
know
this
is
not
true
and
fish
stocks
in
the
oceans
have
started
to
drop.
Thankfully,
the
world
is
taking
steps
to
protect
the
future
of
our
oceans
by
introducing
international
agreements
to
protect
marine
habitats.
Most
counties
have
introduced
fishing
restrictions
(限制)
to
protect
fish
stocks
in
the
oceans
and
new
techniques
are
being
pioneered
to
cope
with
pollution.
Finally,
the
importance
of
protecting
oceans
is
being
made
known
to
more
people.
This
is
just
the
beginning
of
a
long
process
to
protect
the
oceans
for
our
future.
We
depend
on
the
oceans
for
fish
which
are
an
important
part
of
the
human
diet.
How
important
sea
water
is!
12.
From
the
passage,
we
learn
that
_________.
A.
most
fish
and
sea
animals
live
at
the
surface
of
the
seas
B.
it
is
very
difficult
to
break
the
balance
of
a
food
chain
C.
over-fishing
has
caused
the
decrease
in
fish
stock
D.
it
won’t
be
long
before
the
problems
concerning
oceans
will
be
solved
13.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“cope
with”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
处理
B.
保护
C.
增加
D.
检验
14.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
a
way
being
used
to
protect
oceans?
A.
The
use
of
international
agreements.
B.
Forbidding
fishing
to
protect
fish
socks.
C.
The
use
of
new
techniques.
D.
Raising
people’s
awareness
of
the
need
to
protect
oceans.
15.
What
would
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A
The
Importance
of
Sea
Water
B.
Life
in
the
Oceans
C.
How
to
Protect
Food
Chains
D.
How
to
Deal
with
Seawater
Pollution
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
are
so
many
interesting
and
creative
hobbies
that
can
improve
your
life
and
make
you
smarter.
___16___
As
the
saying
goes,
reading
gives
us
somewhere
to
go
when
we
have
to
stay
where
we
are.
It
enriches
your
knowledge
and
makes
you
feel
better
about
yourself.
Learning
a
new
language
is
a
most
unique
and
challenging
hobby.
It
enables
your
brain
to
perform
better,
improves
your
memory
and
reduces
the
risk
of
brain
decline.
___17___
Playing
chess
makes
you
smarter
by
exercising
both
sides
of
your
brain.
___18___
And
it
helps
improve
your
memory
and
builds
your
self-confidence.
Writing
makes
your
brain
work.
___19___
Writing
things
down
can
improve
your
emotions
and
your
ability
to
communicate
with
others
and
it
will
make
you
a
more
interesting
person.
Exercising
regularly
keeps
both
your
body
and
your
brain
functioning.
A
good
blood
circulation
in
your
body
means
a
good
blood
circulation
of
your
brain,
which
means
an
increased
brain
function.
___20___
Learning
to
play
the
piano
or
any
other
musical
instrument
teaches
you
patience
and
perseverance
because
it
takes
a
lot
of
effort
and
a
lot
of
time.
A.
Writing
teaches
you
to
think.
B.
Smiling
will
make
you
healthier
and
look
cooler.
C.
Moreover,
a
new
language
means
new
opportunities.
D.
Positive
thinking
can
help
you
to
do
your
best
each
day.
E.
Besides,
exercising
reduces
stress
and
helps
you
sleep
better.
F.
Playing
chess
rises
your
IQ
and
encourages
your
creativity.
G.
Reading
teaches
you
new
things
about
new
places
and
new
people.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
When
my
best
friend,
Jane,
and
I
were
16,we
were
in
the
same
class.
About
a
week
before
Thanksgiving
Day
,we
found
out
our
teacher
Edward
was
having
some
financial
(经济的)
___21___.
We
wanted
to
do
something
to
help,
so
we
decided
to
___22___
food,
clothing
and
gifts
to
___23___
his
family
had
a
good
Thanksgiving
Day.
When
Jane
told
her
family
about
our
plan,
her
mother
was
___24___.
Together
they
___25___
their
house
for
things
they
could
___26___.
Her
mother
went
to
the
kitchen,
pulling
out
a
big
turkey
and
saying,
“Thanksgiving
Day
won’t
be
___27___
without
a
turkey
dinner.”
To
this
day,
Jane
___28___
how
moved
she
was
by
her
mother’s
generosity
(慷慨).
Before
___29___
gifts,
we
said
some
words
of
appreciation
for
the
wonderful
chance
to
___30___
others.
I
will
never
forget
the
___31___
look
of
our
teacher
and
his
wife
when
they
___32___
the
door;
their
four
children
stood
around
them
as
we
handed
out
the
gifts.
It
was
a
cold
night.
___33___,
we
all
felt
warm
inside.
Last
month
___34___
I
was
in
a
meeting,
my
secretary
informed
me,
“Your
high
school
teacher
Mr.
Edward
is
wondering
if
you
could
___35___
him
a
few
minutes.
He’s
sitting
in
your
office
right
now!”
I
left
my
meeting
and
went
to
my
office
___36___.
My
teacher
and
I
hugged
and
began
to
speak
of
the
last
42
years.
He
told
me
he
___37___
remembered
that
cold
winter
night
when
we
brought
the
___38___
of
Thanksgiving
Day
to
his
family.
The
food
and
gifts
were
certainly
___39___,
but
what
warmed
his
heart
that
night
was
to
see
a
group
of
teenagers
who
understood
the
___40___
of
Thanksgiving
Day.
21.
A.
information
B.
difficulties
C.
money
D.
food
22.
A.
gather
B.
produce
C.
buy
D.
change
23.
A.
find
out
B.
make
sure
C.
make
clear
D.
point
out
24.
A.
embarrassed
B.
unhappy
C.
moved
D.
scared
25.
A.
decorated
B.
sold
C.
searched
D.
cleaned
26.
A.
sell
out
B.
use
up
C.
throw
away
D.
give
away
27.
A.
ordinary
B.
complete
C.
usual
D.
important
28.
A.
regretted
B.
thought
C.
remembered
D.
explained
29.
A.
sending
B.
receiving
C.
opening
D.
posting
30.
A.
challenge
B.
impress
C.
fool
D.
help
31.
A.
anxious
B.
surprised
C.
charming
D.
terrified
32.
A.
pushed
B.
knocked
C.
answered
D.
closed
33.
A.
Besides
B.
Therefore
C.
Otherwise
D.
However
34.
A.
while
B.
after
C.
before
D.
since
35.
A.
spare
B.
bring
C.
save
D.
award
36.
A.
nervously
B.
hurriedly
C.
proudly
D.
worriedly
37.
A.
just
B.
already
C.
even
D.
still
38.
A.
warmth
B.
excitement
C.
pleasure
D.
experience
39.
A.
accepted
B.
offered
C.
appreciated
D.
admitted
40.
A.
gifts
B.
history
C.
activities
D.
spirit
第二节
语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In
his
book,
Intentional
Living,
author
John
Maxwell
shares
that
back
in
1976.
He
received
a
gift
from
one
of
his
____41____
(
friend).
As
he
opened
the
gift,
he
saw
that
it
was
a
book
____42____
(name)
The
Greatest
Story
Ever
Told.
He
couldn’t
wait
____43____
(read)
it.
But
when
he
opened
the
book,
he
was
____44____
(astonish)
to
see
that
the
pages
were
blank.
Inside
the
book
was
____45____
note
that
said,
“John,
your
life
is
before
you.
Fill
these
pages
with
kind
acts
and
good
thoughts
of
your
heart.
Write
a
great
story
about
your
life.”
The
intention
of
writing
the
story
of
his
life
excited
him.
Then,
he
____46____
(begin)
to
write
his
book.
Every
day
we
live
out
our
story
through
our
words,
actions
and
decisions.
But
we
must
remember
to
live
with
intention
to
focus
on
what
____47____
(matter)
most
in
life
and
to
regain
that
focus
when
we
get
changed.
Without
intention,
we
can
become
unfocused
in
things
____48____
needn’t
add
to
a
life
of
significance
and
difference
in
our
world.
Life
isn’t
perfect
and
it’s
always
hard,
so
we
need
reminders
____49____
our
life
from
a
friend,
author,
blogger,
pastor
or
our
inner
spirit
to
refocus
us
on
the
things
that
matter
and
make
us
live
_____50_____
(
positive).
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
51.
假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I’m
terribly
sorry
to
make
you
disappointing
for
not
having
finished
my
homework
on
time.
In
the
fact,
I
had
something
else
to
do,
that
made
me
have
no
time
for
my
homework.
My
father
was
badly
injured
in
an
accident
yesterday.
Hearing
the
news,
I
hurried
the
hospital
after
school.
I
had
a
busy
night,
but
I
didn’t
do
my
homework.
As
you
know,
I
am
a
ordinary
student
in
class
and
eager
to
improve
your
English.
I
find
I
have
great
difficulty
concentrating
at
my
study.
Could
you
please
give
me
some
advices?
Besides,
I
wish
you
could
give
me
more
chances
to
practise
my
English
in
class.
I’m
looking
forward
to
hear
from
you
early.
第二节
书面表达（满分25
分）
52.
假设你是某中学的学生李华，你校拟选拔一批优秀学生，利用暑假到某小学为学生辅导英语，你希望参加此活动。根据以下提示，请你用英语给校评选小组写一封申请信，要求如下：
1.此活动对自己，对辅导学生的好处；
2.个人优点，如性格、语言能力；
3.你的辅导计划。
注意：1.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数100左右（开头已经给出，但不计入总词数）。
Dear
Sir
or
Madam，
I
am
Li
Hua
from
Class
One，Senior
Two.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely，
Li
Hua
