绝密★启用前
河北省平乡县第一中学2012届高三二轮复习
专题一 英语
考试范围:名词,冠词,代词,数词,介词,连词,形容词和副词,动词的时态和语态、常用动词及动词短语
一、单项选择题(共100小题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)
1.Li Ping was happy with his time, but he was not satisfied with his placing and said that the heat had him.
A.stuck to B.come to C.admitted to D.got to
2.If a gap is twenty feet wide, you refer to it as a .
A.twenty foots gap B.twenty-feet-gap C.twenty feet gap D.twenty foot gap
3.It's just not to change the date of the meeting so late.
A.on B.in C.up D.over
4.His speech to the audience the reasons for the need to raise interest rates.
A.got ahead B.got by C.got on D.got across
5.Candidates to present themselves fifteen minutes before the examination begins.
A.required B.are required C.are requiring D.have required
6.I'm afraid we're another very cold night.
A.into B.through with C.up to D.in for
7.“Shall I open the window ” “I'm not .”
A.bothered B.bothering about it C.to be bothered D.bothering
8.We change and learn from youth to old age.
A.the…/ B./ … the C./ … / D.the … the
9.The I heard, they were selling their house.
A.last B.first C.thing D.matter
10.They'd had hundred previous year.That would've been in '08.
A.a … the B.a … / C.the … / D.the … the
11.He was a winner of the Nobel Prize.Their cause is of our continued support.
A.worth worthy B.worthy…worthy C.worth…worth D.worthy…worth
12.You may not think much of him but he's to Mary.
A.all the world B.the all world C.only the world D.a world
13.I don't know why you're so angry, I left the door open.
A.only B.simply C.just D.even
14.They attempt through their art to bear to the truth as they see it.
A.witness B.a witness C.witnesses D.the witness
15.About parents have been sentenced for their children's truancy this year and some have gone for prison for the crime.
A.a dozen of ; a B.a dozen of ; the C.a dozen; the D.a dozen; /
16.“Which pot shall I use ” “ .It doesn't matter which.”
A.Neither B.No of them C.Either D.None
17.She always pays by cash because she spends too much.
A.besides B.therefore C.otherwise D.however
18.For many Chinese college students, graduation is a sad moment, to part ways with both their campus and their friends.
A.one B.that C.it D.which
19.Some friends of mine their own house.They hope it will be finished before next summer.
A.are built B.had built C.have built D.are building
20.“Darling,where is my watch I it on the table.” “It in the drawer.You shouldn't have put it near the glass.”
A.have put; was B.put; is C.had put; was D.put, was
21.Under these conditions it made to adopt labor-saving methods.
A.efforts B.practice C.reason D.sense
22.“You hard today.” “Yes, I have a lot to do.”
A.work B.are working C.have worked D.worked
23.Only the state was able to undertake the research.
A.compulsory B.required C.wanted D.requested
24.The Board had been quite unconscious the fact that they were breaking the law.
A.on B.for C.in D.of
25.Baking their own bread, they decided, was more trouble it was worth.
A.that B.as C.than D.while
26.This wasn't the first time we into a situation like this.
A.had trapped B.had been trapped C.have trapped D.have been trapped
27.His goodwill and co-operation can go a long way smoothing your way to the top.
A.for B.of C.to D.towards
28.I can remember only too well the disasters that .
A.following B.followed C.will be followed D.follow
29.Stupid drinking laws.About time they were changed,
A.isn't it B.weren't they C.didn't it D.didn't they
30.A rise in incomes will create increased purchasing power, stimulating demand for goods and services.
A.through B.with C.thus D.over
31.Rudolph had a talent music and played the trumpet.
A.of B.for C.to D.in
32.We told them that there was nothing .Everything went well.
A.the question B.the trouble C.the disadvantage D.the matter
33.When the repairs had been done was a fine and beautiful ship.
A.she B.he C.her D.him
34.She doesn't drive her son to school instead she the boy at the bus stop in the morning.
A.picks up B.gives up C.sends out D.drops off
35.The area is subject drought and floods and earthquakes.
A.at B.of C.to D.on
36.It is often said that each firm has its particular and weaknesses.
A.pluses B.preferences C.strengths D.advantages
37.I'm afraid I've no stomach seafood.
A.for B.in C.on D.at
38.One article in this collection stands from all the others.
A.up B.by C.on D.out
39.Education should not be restricted to any one age group.
A.special B.specific C.particular D.exact
40.—Where do your parents live
—In our hometown.They in Beijing for 20 years until they retired.
A.has lived B.had lived C.lived D.had been living
41.I'm sorry — your name just my memory.
A.slipped B.slid C.smoothed D.ran
42.“Is Mary working this week ” “No, she on holiday.”
A.was B.maybe C.has been D.is
43.They are no match us.We've never yet met our match.
A.to B.for C.of D.on
44.She's actually very nice but at first sight seems terribly bossy.
A.the B.that C.this D./
45.The population of the world very fast.
A.has risen B.rises C.is rising D.rose
46.The basic necessities of life are food, and clothing.
A.a shelter B.shelters C.shelter D.the shelters
47. of the college students interviewed by them to become civil servants after they graduate.
A.Three-five; wants B.Three-fifths; wants C.Three-fives; wants D.Three-fifths; want
48.They then headed south to Brisbane but city was experiencing massive flooding.
A.the; the B.the ; a C. /;the D./; a
49.It is important to separate learning English orally learning English by reading books.
A.from B.in C.through D.over
50.If you carry on like that, you'll soon be sent .
A.pack B.to pack C.packing D.packed
51.We took care of his wounds and to it that he got home.
A.watched B.arranged C.ensured D.saw
52.We've often been up there out of , and it's much quieter.
A.time B.season C.sight D.stock
53.The vegetables didn't taste very good.They for too long.
A.cooked B.have cooked C.had been cooked D.will have been cooked
54.When Mr.Delay got home after a day's exhausting work, his wife and children .
A.were sleeping B.was sleeping C.slept D.have been sleeping
55.These operations have been carried out schedule.
A.in B.at C.for D.to
56.The water .Can you turn it off
A.boils B.is boiling C.has boiled D.boiled
57.She congratulated the department meeting its sales target.
A.to B.in C.at D.on
58.A newly-wed Sweden couple,in their 20s,were hit by six natural disasters on a honeymoon.
A.four month B.four month's C.four months D.four-month
59.Tina should stop work; she has a headache because she too long.
A.wrote B.had written C.is writing D.has been writing
60.World energy demand at a rate of about 3% per year.
A.had increased B.increased C.is increasing D.has been increasing
61.There is no limit to the risks they are prepared to .
A.make B.do C.take D.undertake
62.The first-class return is about $74 a day return is 30.
A.as B.so C.or D.and
63.“You too much.” “Only at home.No one sees me but you.
A.have been drinking B.drank C.are drinking D.have drunk
64.The government placed restrictions sales of weapons.
A.on B.in C.for D.to
65.Nowadays fitness a generally accepted principle of life.
A.had become B.became C.was become D.is becoming
66. my relief, he found the suggestion acceptable.
A.To B.In C.At D.For
67.She her job as a real estate agent and was working as a waitress.
A.has lost B.loses C.lost D.had lost
68.The exhibition on January 1st and closes on January 31st.
A.is opened B.has opened C.is opening D.opens
69.One of the reasons coming to England is to make money.
A.of B.in C.on D.for
70.The cost of the improvements would range 2.5 million and 4 million pounds.
A.from B.between C.around D.about
71.Her eyes squeezed up and ran with tears, so that she was wiping them.
A.sadly B.actually C.forever D.continuously
72.They discovered his crime and punished him it.
A.by B.for C.at D.in
73.I wasn't surprised she after all the efforts she made.
A.had elected B.should be elected C.got elected D.has elected
74.Why should he do me an injury he has already saved my life
A.while B.when C.what D.which
75.The meeting was held in order to better understanding between the two countries.
A.help B.promote C.encourage D.develop
76.He said he was prepared to give jobs to both of us I could assure him I intended to stay.
A.provided B.provide C.to provide D.for providing
77.I did manage to get my foot behind the line.
A.too much B.approximately C.extremely D.well
78.Much of the material supplied the army was faulty.
A.with B.to C.for D.of
79.Oil prices are for the first time in years.
A.secure B.steady C.stable D.stubborn
80.We have exchanged letters with a to meeting to discuss these problems.
A.goal B.mind C.thought D.view
81.— What time is it
— It's eighteen past.
A.o'clock B.minutes C.hour D.seconds
82.He was running for president in 2012.
A./ B.this C.the D.that
83.Your steak and will be ready in a minute.
A.has been grilling B.is being grilled C.is grilled D.has been grilled
84.“Thank you very much for coming and talking to us about your research.” “ ”
A.It was pleasure. B.Your pleasure. C.Pleasure. D.It's a pleasure.
85.“Quick! Come over here!” “ pleasure.”
A.On B.To C.For D.With
86.Gao Xiaosong expressed his and sorrow over his crime by writing “Sorry, never drive when drunk.”
A.pride B.ignorance C.excuses D.regret
87.—Have you decided which one you like better, the red skirt or the black one
—Of the two, the red one is .
A.the nicest B.nicer C.a nice one D.the nicer
88.They're quite particular their personnel.
A.at B.about C.on D.towards
89.It's a good I remembered to bring my umbrella.
A.opinion B.idea C.fortune D.job
90.She never discussed it with anyone than Derek.
A.rather B.more C.better D.other
91.There is no time to do all the work, nothing of the cost.
A.to talk B.to speak C.to say D.to tell
92.The service will be back to next week.
A.usual B.average C.typical D.normal
93.His income is inadequate to his basic needs.
A.suit B.meet C.realize D.cater
94.“I'm not going to help you.” “ yourself.”
A.Enjoy B.Help C.Suit D.Please
95.Let's make camp for night here.
A.the…the B./ … the C./ … / D.the… /
96.Whatever became that gold watch you used to have
A.of B.to C.on D.at
97.The committee was charged reshaping the educational system.
A.for B.with C.of D.on
98.I took careful aim at his head and fired.
A.the B.a C./ D.that
99.This office is perfectly adequate my needs.
A.to B.in C.for D.on
100.When Michelle graduates from college, she her researches with Mike for 4 years and they wish to find jobs in the same city.
A.does B. did C.will have been doing D.had been done河北省平乡县第一中学2012届高三二轮复习
专题卷英语专题一答案与解析
1.【命题立意】考查动词短语。
【思路点拨】李平对他的(赛跑)成绩是满意的,不满意的是他的名次,还说高温天气影响了他。
【答案】D【解析】stick to坚持 come to 谈到;达到 admit to 承认 get to对……产生影响。
2.【命题立意】考查数词与名词的特殊搭配。
【思路点拨】若缺口达二十英尺宽,你可以说是一个20英尺的缺口。
【答案】D【解析】foot在另一名词前,总是用单数形式表示复数的词义。foot也常置于在high / tall / long前:She's five foot eight inches tall. 她身高五英尺八英寸。
3.【命题立意】考查副词on。
【思路点拨】那么晚还想改变会议日期是完全不可能的。
【答案】A【解析】be not on = be not acceptable 不可能的。be on 将要发生的be in 在家;流行。be up 起床;涨价。be over 结束。
4.【命题立意】考查动词搭配。
【思路点拨】他的讲话就是让听众理解需要提高利率的理由。
【答案】D【解析】 get ahead 取得成功 get by勉强度日 get on 友好相处 get across(使)被理解。
5.【命题立意】考查时态和语态。
【思路点拨】考生应于考试前15分钟到达考场。
【答案】B【解析】在正式的布告、通告里面常用被动语态。
6.【命题立意】考查副词与介词搭配。
【思路点拨】恐怕我们又要遭遇一个很冷的夜晚。
【答案】D【解析】be into热衷于 be in for 遭遇 be up to 干坏事be through with因厌烦而离开。
7.【命题立意】考查被动语态。
【思路点拨】“我把窗户打开好吗?”“我无所谓。”
【答案】A【解析】It doesn't bother me. / I'm not bothered. 我不在意/我无所谓。Don't bother. 别费心。
8.【命题立意】考查冠词。
【思路点拨】我们从小到老都在变化、在学习。
【答案】C【解析】此题 from … to …联系了一组反义词,前后的名词或短语都无需冠词。
9.【命题立意】考查名词。
【思路点拨】我最不愿意听到的是,他们将卖掉房子。
【答案】A【解析】 the last (that) 定语从句 / the last to do sth = least willing / least likely最不愿意,最不可能。BCD三个名词在此句不能作状语。
10.【命题立意】考查冠词。
【思路点拨】前一年他们有100个,那大概是在2008年吧。
【答案】A【解析】the previous year 特指独立的单个整体,必须用定冠词。
11.【命题立意】考查形容词worthy。
【思路点拨】他不愧为诺贝尔奖的得主,他们的事业值得我们继续给予支持。
【答案】B【解析】 worthy(褒义词)值得的,配得上的,无愧于。worth 作介词,be worth it 值得的,划得来的。
12.【命题立意】考查名词搭配。
【思路点拨】你也许不太看得起他,但他却是玛丽的心肝宝贝。
【答案】A【解析】be all the world to sb是……最重要或最亲爱的人;a world 星球,天体。
13.【命题立意】考查副词。
【思路点拨】我不知道你为什么这么生气,我只是把门敞着而已。
【答案】A【解析】only在动词前有解释和道歉的意思。
14.【命题立意】考查名词固定搭配。
【思路点拨】他们试图通过艺术来证明他们所见到的真相。
【答案】A【解析】bear witness to 证明,为……作证。
15.【命题立意】考查数词和冠词的用法。
【思路点拨】今年大约有12位父母因为孩子逃学而被判刑, 有些人甚至因此入狱。
【答案】D【解析】a dozen 之后直接跟复数名词;go for prison 是固定搭配, 不需冠词。
16.【命题立意】考查代词。
【思路点拨】“我该用哪个锅?”“哪个都行,用哪个都没关系。”
【答案】C【解析】either = one or the other of the two两者中随便哪一个。
17.【命题立意】考查副词。
【思路点拨】她总是用现金付费,否则她会花太多钱。
【答案】C【解析】besides此外; therefore因此; otherwise否则; however 然而。
18.【命题立意】考查替代词的用法。
【思路点拨】对于很多中国的大学毕业来说, 毕业是一个伤心的时刻, 一个要与校园和朋友分离的时刻。
【答案】A【解析】one 代替前面的a moment, 表示复指。
19.【命题立意】考查时态和语态。
【思路点拨】我的一些朋友正在建造自家的房子,都希望明年夏季之前完工。
【答案】D【解析】现在进行时态通常表示:说话之时,动作仍在发生着。
20.【命题立意】考查动词的时态。
【思路点拨】“亲爱的,我的手表在哪儿?我(原本)把它放桌子上了。”“在抽屉里呢。你不该把它放在水杯旁边的。”
【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知,前者把手表放在桌子上是过去已经发生的事实, 且对现在没有影响,因此第一空用一般过去时态;第二空则是谈论现在的情况,用一般现在时态。
21.【命题立意】考查名词的固定搭配。
【思路点拨】在这种情况下采取节省劳力的方法是切合实际的。
【答案】D【解析】make sense 是合理的,是可行的,是实际的。
22.【命题立意】考查时态。
【思路点拨】“你今天在努力干活。”“是的,要干的事很多。”
【答案】B【解析】进行时态表示暂时的情况,这阶段正发生的动作或行为,可与today, this week, this evening等连用。
23.【命题立意】考查过去分词。
【思路点拨】只有国家有能力从事必需的研究。
【答案】B【解析】compulsory 强制的,义务的required 必需的 wanted 招聘的,通缉的requested 请求的。
24.【命题立意】考查形容词与介词的搭配。
【思路点拨】董事会一直没觉察到他们正在违法这一事实。
【答案】D【解析】be unconscious of = be unaware of 不知道的,没注意到的,没察觉的。
25.【命题立意】考查连词。
【思路点拨】他们断定,自己做面包太麻烦,不值得。
【答案】C【解析】be more trouble than it is worth 太麻烦而不值得去做。
26.【命题立意】考查时态与语态。
【思路点拨】我们受诱骗陷入这样一种境地已不是第一次了。
【答案】B【解析】 trap sb = trick sb 诱骗,使坠入圈套。句式It is / will be the first…that 从句多使用现在完成时态,而句式This/That/It was the first…that 从句多使用过去完成时态。
27.【命题立意】考查介词。
【思路点拨】他的友好和合作,大大有助于为你平步青云铺平道路。
【答案】D【解析】towards 为、朝、向、有助于。
28.【命题立意】考查动词。
【思路点拨】接着发生的灾难我记得太清楚了。
【答案】B【解析】 the disasters that followed = the following disasters接着发生的灾难。only too = all too = very 太。
29.【命题立意】考查代词的回指。
【思路点拨】愚蠢的饮酒法,到了该修改的时候了,是吧?
【答案】A【解析】 It is about / high time 从句里常用过去式表示虚拟,表示更强烈的批评。本句About time they were changed是It is about time that they were changed 的省略形式。
30.【命题立意】考查副词。
【思路点拨】收入增加会提高购买力,从而刺激对商品及服务行业的需求。
【答案】C【解析】 thus = therefore = hence = because of this 因而,因此,从而。副词thus后接结果状语。
31.【命题立意】考查介词。
【思路点拨】鲁道夫有音乐天赋,能吹奏小号。
【答案】B【解析】 have a talent for = have a gift for 有……的天分。
32.【命题立意】考查名词。
【思路点拨】我们告诉他们没出什么事,一切进展顺利。
【答案】D【解析】the matter = wrong 出了事,有毛病的。可以作nothing的后置定语。the question问题/the trouble麻烦/the disadvantage不利,这三个答案无此用法。
33.【命题立意】考查代词。
【思路点拨】由于做了一些维修,它是一艘非常漂亮的船只。
【答案】A【解析】常使用she来代替it来指代a country, a ship, or a car等好的令人愉悦的东西。
34.【命题立意】考查动词搭配。
【思路点拨】每天早晨她不是开车送儿子到学校, 而是把他放在公交车站(让他坐公交车去学校)。
【答案】D【解析】pick up拾起;接收;开车接某人; give up放弃; send out派遣; drop off让某人下车,根据语境选D。
35.【命题立意】考查形容词搭配。
【思路点拨】这个地区常遭旱灾、水灾和地震。
【答案】C【解析】 be subject to 容易受……的,常遭……的。
36.【命题立意】考查名词固定搭配。
【思路点拨】人们常说,每家公司都有其长处和短处。
【答案】C【解析】 strengths and weaknesses长处与短处,pluses and minuses 有利和不利 advantages and disadvantages强项与弱项,优点与缺点。preferences 喜爱,偏爱。
37.【命题立意】考查名词搭配。
【思路点拨】很抱歉,我不喜欢吃海鲜。
【答案】A【解析】 have no stomach for = have no appetite for = have no desire for = dislike不喜欢,不爱好。
38.【命题立意】考查动词搭配。
【思路点拨】这个集子中有一篇文章比其他所有文章更出色。
【答案】D【解析】 stand out = stick out 突出,出色。
39.【命题立意】考查形容词。
【思路点拨】教育不应当局限于任何一个特定的年龄组。
【答案】B【解析】special特别的 specific (范围、题目等)特定的particular某一的exact确切的。
40.【命题立意】考查动词时态。
【思路点拨】—你父母住在哪里 —在我们老家.他们在北京住了20年直到退休。
【答案】C【解析】根据语境可知说话者的父母在北京居住是过去的事实, 对现在没有影响, 因此用一般过去时。
41.【命题立意】考查动词。
【思路点拨】对不起,我实在忘记了你的名字。
【答案】A【解析】sth slips your memory = sth slips your mind 被忘掉,被遗忘。 slip滑过,闪开。
42.【命题立意】考查时态。
【思路点拨】“玛丽本周上班吗?”“不,她在度假。”
【答案】D【解析】一般现在时态表示现在的动作或状态。
43.【命题立意】考查名词固定搭配。
【思路点拨】他们根本不是我们的对手,我们至今尚未碰到过强劲的对手。
【答案】B【解析】(one thing) is no match for (something else) 敌不过……,不能与……相比
44.【命题立意】考查冠词。
【思路点拨】其实她挺和气的,不过乍一看好像霸道得很。
【答案】D【解析】at first sight = initially 乍看起来,猛一看。
45.【命题立意】考查时态。
【思路点拨】世界人口增长迅猛。
【答案】C【解析】现在进行时态表示现在一段时间内正在发生的变化。
46.【命题立意】考查名词。
【思路点拨】衣、食、住乃生活的基本必需品。
【答案】C【解析】 shelter [U] 住处,居所。不可数名词表示泛指意义时前面不加冠词。
47.【命题立意】考查分数表达法。
【思路点拨】接受采访的大学生中五分之三的人毕业之后希望成为公务员。
【答案】D【解析】英语中的分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词, 当分子大于1时分母用复数;分数+名词作主语时谓语动词的单复数由名词的数决定。
48.【命题立意】 考查冠词。
【思路点拨】接下来他们向南走去布里斯班但是那个城市正在经历洪灾。
【答案】C【解析】south副词。the city表示特指。
49.【命题立意】 考查动词与介词搭配。
【思路点拨】把通过口头学英语同通过读书学英语区分开来是很要紧的。
【答案】A【解析】 separate…from…分辨,区分。
50.【命题立意】考查动词固定搭配。
【思路点拨】你要是再这样下去很快就会被炒鱿鱼的。
【答案】C【解析】 send someone packing = dismiss解雇,开除。
51.【命题立意】考查动词短语。
【思路点拨】我们给他治伤并负责把他送到了家。
【答案】D【解析】 see that = see to it that = ensure = arrange 确保,务必办到,保证。
52.【命题立意】考查副词短语。
【思路点拨】我们常在旅游淡季去那儿,那时候比较清静。
【答案】B【解析】 out of time不合拍,不合时宜out of season(旅游)淡季out of sight看不见 out of stock没有存货。
53.【命题立意】考查时态与语态。
【思路点拨】那些蔬菜味道不好,它们早就烧好了。
【答案】C【解析】过去完成时体现一个过去动作之前的动作,即“过去的过去”,蔬菜与烧煮又具有被动关系。
54.【命题立意】考查时态。
【思路点拨】劳累一天后,迪雷先生回到家,他妻子和孩子都睡了。
【答案】A【解析】过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
55.【命题立意】考查副词短语。
【思路点拨】这些行动已按预定计划完成。
【答案】D【解析】 to schedule = according to schedule 按预定计划,按照进度。on schedule = on time 准时 ahead of schedule = early 提前 be behind schedule = be late落后于原定计划。
56.【命题立意】考查时态。
【思路点拨】水正在沸腾,可以把它关掉吗?
【答案】B【解析】现在进行时态表示说话时正在发生的行为,动作还没有完成。
57.【命题立意】动词搭配。
【思路点拨】她祝贺营业部门完成了销售指标。
【答案】D【解析】 congratulate…on…祝贺。
58.【命题立意】考查特殊数词的用法。
【思路点拨】一对20多岁的瑞典新婚夫妇, 在他们为期4个月的蜜月旅行中经历了6次天灾。
【答案】D【解析】数词与名词构成复合形容词作定语时, 名词要用单数。
59.【命题立意】考查时态。
【思路点拨】蒂娜该停止工作;因写作时间过长,她的头很疼。
【答案】D【解析】现在完成进行时就是一个进行的动作从过去延续到现在,甚至延续到将来。
60.【命题立意】考查时态。
【思路点拨】世界能源需求正以每年3%的增长率上升。
【答案】C【解析】现在进行时可表示变化、趋势、发展和进展,如is changing; is improving; is getting等。
61.【命题立意】考查动词固定搭配。
【思路点拨】不管什么样的风险,我们都准备去冒险一下。
【答案】C【解析】take a risk冒险,担风险run the risk of… 冒……的危险。
62.【命题立意】考查连词。
【思路点拨】头等双程票票价约为74元,当天来回票30元。
【答案】D【解析】 and连接两个分句。
63.【命题立意】考查时态。
【思路点拨】“你真是海量。”“仅在家中喝点,正好被你撞见。”
【答案】C【解析】现在进行时表示经常发生的习惯性动作,尤其是刚刚发生的或暂时性的。
64.【命题立意】考查介词。
【思路点拨】政府对于出售武器实行限制。
【答案】A【解析】 可用介词of或on。
65.【命题立意】考查时态和语态。
【思路点拨】当今,健康正成为普遍接受的生活准则。
【答案】D【解析】nowadays; at present; in this day and age; presently; currently; these days通常只与现在范畴的时态连用。
66.【命题立意】考查介词。
【思路点拨】使我感到欣慰的是,他认为这项建议可以接受。
【答案】A【解析】 To one's relief 令某人安心的是。
67.【命题立意】考查时态。
【思路点拨】她因丢掉了房地产代理的工作,做起服务生了。
【答案】D【解析】根据句意,做起服务生的动作在后,丢掉工作在前,“过去的过去”。
68.【命题立意】考查时态和语态。
【思路点拨】展览会元月一日开放,三十一日关闭。
【答案】D【解析】在谈论时间表、节目单、日程表上所安排好的事情时,一般现在时态可以表示将来。
69.【命题立意】考查名词搭配。
【思路点拨】到英国来的理由之一就是赚钱。
【答案】D【解析】the reason for………的理由。
70.【命题立意】考查动词搭配。
【思路点拨】改进措施所需费用在250万英镑到400万英镑之间。
【答案】B【解析】 range from…to… = range between …and …在一定幅度内变动,变化。
71.【命题立意】考查副词。
【思路点拨】她挤着眼睛,眼泪横流,以致老是不断地揩擦。
【答案】C【解析】动作重复发生的过去进行时之间用上always或forever,强调动作发生的频度,或表达自己对该动作的厌烦情绪。
72.【命题立意】考查动词搭配。
【思路点拨】他们发现了他的罪行,为此而惩罚了他。
【答案】B【解析】punish…for…因……而惩罚……。
73.【命题立意】考查语态。
【思路点拨】她尽了一切力量之后,当选了,这不使我感到奇怪。
【答案】C【解析】become与get可代替be构成被动。get+过去分词表示设法做到自己称心的事或因客观原因发生了不好的事,常与arrested; caught; confused; delayed; divorced, dressed, drowned, drunk, elected, engaged, hit, killed, lost, married, stuck; changed; seated; started; burnt等连用。
74.【命题立意】考查连词。
【思路点拨】因为他曾救过我的生命,他为何会伤害我呢?
【答案】B【解析】when可表示惊奇或不满意的原因,紧跟在why开头的问句里,此句的when与时间无关。
75.【命题立意】考查动词。
【思路点拨】召开这次会议是为了增进两国之间更好的了解。
【答案】B【解析】promote 促进,推动。
76.【命题立意】考查连词。
【思路点拨】他说假如我能向他保证我打算留下来,他就乐意给我们两人活干。
【答案】A【解析】provided = provided that = on condition = as long as = providing 假如,只要,在……的条件下。
77.【命题立意】考查副词。
【思路点拨】我极力让我的脚完全地站在线后。
【答案】D【解析】well常置于ahead of和behind等介词前,以示强调,“远远地”。
78.【命题立意】考查动词搭配。
【思路点拨】供应给军队的许多材料都是次品。
【答案】B【解析】 supply sth to sb = supply sb with sth 向……提供……。本题考查了supply作动词的用法。其实,supply也多作名词[U]或pl.形式,supplies of 大量的。
79.【命题立意】考查形容词。
【思路点拨】多年来油价第一次趋于稳定。
【答案】C【解析】 secure = safe 安全的,不用担心的。steady = constant 持续不断的,稳步的。stable = unchanging 不会发生突然变化的。stubborn = unwilling to change 倔强的。
80.【命题立意】考查名词的固定搭配。
【思路点拨】我们互换信函,为的是能够会晤讨论这些难题。
【答案】D【解析】with a view to 为了,为的是。
81.【命题立意】考查名词。
【思路点拨】“几点了?”“过了18分钟了。”
【答案】B【解析】用minutes来表示准确、确切的时刻。当双方都知道是几点,past 或 to后的小时无需说出。
82.【命题立意】考查冠词。
【思路点拨】2012年他正在竞选总统。
【答案】A【解析】 run for president 竞选总统。
83.【命题立意】考查动词时态与语态。
【思路点拨】你的牛排正在烤着,马上就好。
【答案】B【解析】动作正在发生,而且主谓之间含被动关系,故选B。
84.【命题立意】考查名词的固定短语。
【思路点拨】“非常感谢您来跟我们谈您的研究工作。”“不用客气。”
【答案】D【解析】 It was a pleasure. = It is a pleasure. = My pleasure. = A pleasure. = You're welcome. 是我的荣幸,别客气,不用谢。
85.【命题立意】考查介词短语。
【思路点拨】“快!快到这儿来!”“好的。”
【答案】D【解析】 With pleasure. = Certainly. 高兴地,乐意地,好的。
86.【命题立意】考查名词辨析。
【思路点拨】高晓松写下“对不起, 永不酒驾”以此表达对于自己所犯罪行的懊悔和难过。
【答案】D【解析】pride骄傲; ignorance无知; excuse藉口; regret懊悔。
87.【命题立意】考查形容词比较等级。
【思路点拨】“这红、黑裙子,你已确定更喜欢哪一件吗?”“两者之中,红色较好。”
【答案】D【解析】 the –er of the two…乃固定结构,of the two可以置于句首。
88.【命题立意】考查形容词搭配。
【思路点拨】他们对手下的工作人员很挑剔。
【答案】B【解析】 be particular about… 对……挑剔的或苛求的。
89.【命题立意】考查名词辨析。
【思路点拨】真够幸运的,我记着要带伞了。
【答案】D【解析】It's a good job… = It's lucky… 很幸运的。可以说have the good fortune交好运 believe his good fortune 相信他有好运气。不能使用have a good fortune。opinion看法idea想法,没有这样的固定搭配。
90.【命题立意】考查复合介词。
【思路点拨】除了德里克以外,她从不和任何人讨论此事。
【答案】D【解析】通常用于否定句的other than = apart from = except 除了……之外,只有……例外。
91.【命题立意】考查动词固定搭配。
【思路点拨】根本就没有时间干那么多活,别提那笔费用了。
【答案】C【解析】 to say nothing of = let alone 更不要提……,更别说……。
92.【命题立意】考查名词固定搭配。
【思路点拨】这项服务下周就会恢复正常。
【答案】D【解析】be back to normal 恢复到正常状态。
93.【命题立意】考查动词辨析。
【思路点拨】他的收入不足以满足他的基本需要。
【答案】B【解析】 meet = satisfy 满足,实现。cater for = cater to 满足(需要),迎合。
94.【命题立意】考查动词。
【思路点拨】“我不会帮你的。”“随你的便吧。”
【答案】C【解析】suit oneself 完全随自己的意愿行事,常表达说话者的不满。help oneself 随便吃,自己取用。
95.【命题立意】考查冠词。
【思路点拨】我们就在此扎营过夜吧。
【答案】B【解析】 make camp 扎营,搭帐篷 break camp拔营,拆除帐篷。for the night过夜。
96.【命题立意】考查动词短语。
【思路点拨】你原来的那块金表究竟怎么样了?
【答案】A【解析】 What has become of… / What will become of sb or sth (不知某人某物)怎么样了,会怎么样
97.【命题立意】考查介词。
【思路点拨】委员会受任重塑教育体制。
【答案】B【解析】 be charged with V-ing 使承担责任。
98.【命题立意】考查冠词。
【思路点拨】我小心翼翼地瞄准他的头部,然后开枪。
【答案】C【解析】 take aim 瞄准,对准。
99.【命题立意】考查形容词搭配。
【思路点拨】这间办公室完全能满足我的需要了。
【答案】C【解析】be adequate for …能满足需要的,足够的。
100.【命题立意】考查动词时态。
【思路点拨】当米歇尔大学毕业时,她和迈克合作研究就有4年了, 他们希望能在同一个城市找到工作。
【答案】C【解析】时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替将来时,由此可知主句中应该用将来时的某种形式, 故选C。