(共46张PPT)
九全
Units
3—4
人教版一轮复习
二、词汇拓展
目录
三、重点短语
四、重点句型
五、熟词生义
六、考点清单
七、语法复习
八、写作复习
一、重点单词
一、重点单词
1.在……旁边
prep.
__________
2.原谅
v.请再说一遍interj.______
3.仓促；急促
v.
&
n.
__________
4.中心的；中央的
adj.
__________
5.方便的
adj.
__________
6.拐角；角落
n.
__________
7.要求；请求
n
&
v.
__________
8.正确的adj.
__________
9.发言者
n.
__________
10.住址；地址n.
__________
11.地下的adj.地铁
n.
__________
12.课程；学科
n.
__________
13.有幽默感的
adj.
__________
14.背景
n.
__________
15.面试
v.访谈n.
__________
16.亚洲(人)的
adj.亚洲人n.
______
beside
pardon
rush
central
convenient
corner
request
humorous
background
interview
Asian
correct
speaker
address
underground
course
17.敢于；胆敢
v．__________
18.私人的；私密的
adj.
________
19.需要；要求
v.
__________
20.欧洲(人)的
adj.欧洲人n.
_______
21.非洲的
adj.非洲人n.
_______
22.英国(人)的
adj.
__________
23.民众
n.公开的adj.
__________
24.缺席；不在
adj.
__________
25.不及格；失败v．__________
26.邮票n.__________
27.葡萄n.__________
28.邮寄v.邮件n.__________
29.方向；方位n.__________
30.沉默的adj.__________
31.得分；进球n.v.__________
32.讲话；发言n.__________
33.不常；很少adv.__________
34.影响n.v.__________
dare
private
require
European
African
British
public
absent
fail
stamp
grape
mail
direction
silent
score
speech
seldom
influence
二、词汇拓展
1.suggest
(v.)→
.
.
(n.)建议
2.east
(n.)→
.
.
(adj.)
东方的；东部的
3.politely
(adv.)→
.
.
(adj.)有礼貌的；客气的
4.direction
(n.)→
.
.
(adj.)直接的；直率的
5.silent
(adj.)→
.
.
(n.)沉默；缄默；无声
6.shyness
(n.)→
.
.
(adj.)羞怯的；腼腆的
7.speech
(v.)→
.
.
(v.)说(某种语言)；说话
→
.
.
(n.)讲(某种语言)的人；发言者
8.seldom
(adv.)→
.
.
(同义词)几乎不；几乎没有
suggestion
eastern
polite
direct
silence
shy
speak
speaker
hardly
9.exactly
(adv.)→
.
.
(adj.)精确的
10.pride
(n.)→
.
.
(adj.)自豪的；骄傲的
11.introduction
(n.)→
.
.
(v.)介绍；引见
12.general
(adj.)→
.
.
(adv.)
常规地
13.fail
(v.)→
.
.
(n.)失败
14.inexpensive
(adj.)→
.
.
(反义词)昂贵的
→
.
.
(同义词)廉价的；便宜的
15.helpful
(adj.)→
.
.
(反义词)无助的；无用的
16.uncrowded
(adj.)→
.
.
(反义词)人多的；拥挤的；挤满的
17.deal
(v.)→
.
.
(过去式/过去分词)对付；对待
proud
introduce
generally
failure
expensive
cheap
helpless
crowded
dealt
exact
三、重点短语
1.抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
.
2.盼望；期待
.
3.以……开始
.
4.握着某人的手
..
5.过去常常
.
6.应对；处理
.
7.亲自；亲自
.
8.为……感到自豪
.
9.为……骄傲；感到自豪
.
parden
me
look
forward
to
start
with
hold
one's
hand
used
to
do
deal
with
in
person
take
pride
in
be
proud
of
10.大量的
.
11.开始做
.
12.一直
.
13.放弃
.
14.照顾
.
15.在去……的路上
.
16.路过；经过
.
17.缺席
.
18.在门口
.
19.和……交流
.
tons
of
take
up
all
the
time
give
up
look
after/take
care
of
on
one's
way
to…
pass
by
be
absent
from
at
the
door
communicate
with
20.害怕
.
21.公开的；在别人(尤指生人)面前
.
22.做决定
.
23.建议某人做某事
.
24.极少数的人
.
25.在过去的几年里
.
26.作演讲
.
27.导入
.
28.向左转
.
29.向右转
.
30.时常；有时
.
be
afraid
of
in
public
make
a
decision
advise
sb.
to
do
sth
a
very
small
number
of
people
in
the
past
few
years
make
a
speech
lead
in
turn
left
turn
right
from
time
to
time
四、重点句型
1.
Could
you
please
tell
me
________
the
restrooms
________？
你能告诉我洗手间在哪儿吗？
2．—Excuse
me,
do
you
know
where
____
_____
buy
some
medicine?
打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以买到药吗？
—Sure.
There's
a
supermarket
down
the
street.
当然。沿着这条街走有一个超市。
3．—Could
you
please
tell
me
_____
_____
_____
_____
the
post
office？
你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？
—Sorry,
I'm
not
sure
______
_____
______
______．
对不起，我不确定怎么去那儿。
4．I
wonder
______
______
______
go
next.
我想知道接下来我们该去哪里。
how
to
get
to
where
are
I
can
where we should
how
to
get
there
5．I
________
________
be
afraid
of
the
dark.过去我怕黑。
6．Mario,
you
used
to
be
short,
________
________？
马里奥，你过去个子矮，是不是？
7．—________
he
________
to
wear
glasses？过去他戴眼镜吗？
—Yes,
he
________．/No,
he________．
是的，他戴眼镜。/不，他不戴眼镜。
8．You
can
never
________
________
________
the
road
to
success
is.
你决不能想象成功的路是多么困难。
9．His
parents'
love
has
made
him
______
_____
______
_______．
他父母的爱使他对自己有了信心。
feel
good
about
himself
used
to
didn't
you
did
didn't
imagine
how difficult
Did
use
五、熟词生义
1.
correct
(adj.)A.
正确的；恰当的
(v.)B.
改正；纠正
(1)Correct
them
and
don’t
make
the
same
mistakes
again.
________
(2)Please
make
sure
that
all
these
sentences
are
correct.
________
B
A
2.
direct
(adj.)A.
直接的；直率的
(v.)
B.
指挥；指导
C.
导演
(1)He
was
asked
to
direct
operations.
________
(2)I
went
to
see
a
movie
called
Coming
Home
which
was
directed
by
Zhang
Yimou.
________
B
C
3.
address
(n.)A.
住址；地址；通讯处
B.
演讲
(v.)C.
写(收信人)姓名、地址
D.
向……说话；陈述
E.
称呼
F.
处理；对付
(1)He
was
addressed
as
“a
big
man”．
________
(2)The
letter
was
correctly
addressed,
but
delivered
to
the
wrong
house.
________
(3)It
is
very
important
to
address
with
air
pollution
on
a
global
scale.
________
(4)I
practiced
many
times
in
order
to
make
my
address
perfect.______
(5)The
first
point
I’d
like
to
address
is
loudness.
________
E
C
F
B
D
4.
score
(n.)A.
得分；进球
B.
大量；许多
C.
真实情况
D.
划痕
(v.)E.
得分；进球
F.
划下痕迹
(1)Score
the
card
first
with
a
knife.
________
(2)You
don’t
have
to
lie
to
me.
I
know
the
score.
________
(3)There
are
scores
of
boxes
waiting
to
be
checked.
________
F
C
B
六、考点清单
1.
suggest的用法
suggest作动词,意为“建议;提议”,后面可以接名词、代词、动名词及that引导的宾语从句。固定搭配:suggest
doing
sth.“建议做某事”。
e.g.
Can
you
suggest
a
good
dictionary?
She
suggests
asking
for
help.
I
suggest
that
we
go
out
to
eat.
辨析suggest和advise
(1)相同点:suggest和advise都有“建议”之意,后面都可接名词、动名词、代词及that引导的宾语从句(从句的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,其中should可以省略)。
e.g.
He
suggested/advised
our
waiting
a
bit
longer.
He
suggested/advised
that
we
(should)
wait
a
bit
longer.
(2)不同点:
①advise后可以直接接人称代词作宾语,如advise
sb.to
do
sth.;advise
sb.against
(doing)
sth.;advise
sb.on/about
sth.。其名词形式是advice,为不可数名词。而suggest一般用于suggest
sth.
to
sb.或suggest
to
sb.
sth.结构。其名词形式是suggestion,为可数名词。
e.g.
He
advised
us
to
come
another
day.
He
suggested
(to
us)
that
we
(should)
come
another
day.
②suggest还可以意为“暗示,表明”,其后接的宾语从句用陈述语气。
e.g.
The
black
cloud
suggests
it’s
going
to
rain.
1.(2020长春)
My
friend
advises
me
________
comedies
to
relax
myself.
A.
watch
B.
to
watch
C.
watching
D.
watched
2.(2020金昌)
I
don't
know
what
to
wear
tonight—do
you
have
any
suggestions？
A.
advice
B.
problems
C.
disagreements
D.
warning
3.(2020绥化)My
teacher
always
gives
me
some
useful
____________
(suggest).
suggestions
练一练
短语
意思
例句
require
sth.
要求某物
Being
a
teacher
requires
patience
and
love.
require
sb.
to
do
sth.
要求某人做某事
The
school
requires
us
to
wear
school
uniforms
every
day.
be
required
to
do
sth.
被要求做某事
We
are
required
to
have
an
English
dictionary.
require
that…(从句动词用“(should)＋动词原形”)
要求……
The
teacher
requires
that
everyone
(should)
arrive
at
school
on
time.
2.
require的用法
1.
(2020常州)
—Were
yourequired_______
home
during
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19?
—Yes.
Luckily,
the
Internet
made
it
possible
for
many
of
us_______
from
home.
A.
to
stay;
to
work
B.
staying;
to
work
C.
to
stay;
work
D.
staying;
work
2.Tennis
can
exercise
all
of
our
muscles
(肌肉).
And
it
requires
______
to
spend
time
with
others.
This
is
good
for
our
health
too.
A.
ours
B.
us
C.
we
练一练
3.
deal的用法
1.deal作动词,意为“对付;对待”,常用短语:deal
with“应对;处理”。
e.g.
Don’t
worry.I’ll
deal
with
this.
2.deal还可作名词,意为“协议;成交”,常用短语:make
a
deal“达成协议”。It’s
a
deal“成交”,为口语表达。
e.g.
—The
shirt
is
150
yuan.
—OK,it’s
a
deal.
辨析deal
with和do
with
deal
with和do
with都有“处理;对付”之意,但用于特殊疑问句时,deal
with常与how连用,do
with常与what连用。
e.g.
I
don’t
know
how
to
deal
with
the
problem.
=I
don’t
know
what
to
do
with
the
problem.
(2020新疆)–I
don't
know
how
to
______
the
old
clothes.
-
You
can
give
them
away
to
the
charity.
A.
hand
in
B.
deal
with
C.
take
up
D.
clean
up
练一练
4.
pride的用法
1.pride作名词,意为“自豪;骄傲”。常用短语:take
pride
in“为……感到自豪”。
e.g.
My
father
always
takes
pride
in
my
progress.
2.pride的形容词形式为proud,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”。常用搭配:be
proud
of
“为……骄傲;感到自豪”。
e.g.
As
Chinese,we
are
all
proud
of
our
great
country.
1.
—More
and
more
foreigners
come
to
visit
the
Great
Wall.
—That’s
true.It
is
the of
China.?
A.praise
B.pride
C.effort
D.courage
2.
(2020阜新)
我为我们国家的成就感到自豪。
I___________________________our
country's
achievements.
3.
(2020云南)Our
country
is
becoming
stronger
and
stronger.
I
___________________________
her.
（为……骄傲）
am
proud
of
/
take
pride
in
am
proud
of/take
pride
in
练一练
5.
used
to的用法
used
to意为“过去常常;以前常常”,后面接动词原形,表示过去存在的某种状态或某种行为,现在已经不存在了。用法总结如下:
考点
用法
例句
used
to
do
sth.
过去常常做某事
He
used
to
sleep
late.
be/get
used
to
(doing)
sth.
习惯于(
做
)某事
He
is
used
to
getting
up
early.
be
used
to
do
sth.
被用来做某事
Knives
can
be
used
to
cut
bread.
there
used
to
be
过去经常有
There
used
to
be
a
lot
of
fish
in
this
river.
1.
(2020金昌)I
________
sleep
very
well,
but
then
I
started
doing
yoga
and
it
really
helps.
A.
didn't
use
to
B.
used
to
C.
was
used
to
D.
wasn't
used
to
2.
There a
lot
of
trees
here,but
now
it
has
become
desert.?
A.is
B.have
C.used
to
be
D.used
to
being
3.
(2020十堰)李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读。
Li
Mei
is
hard-working
and
she
______________
morning
reading.
is/
gets
used
to
练一练
6.
fight
on的用法
fight
on意为“继续战斗;奋力坚持下去”。
e.g.
We
must
fight
on
until
the
end
of
the
battle.
fight短语小结
fight
against
与……战斗;与……打架
fight
with
与……打架;与……并肩战斗
fight
for
为……做斗争/战斗
fight
back
回击
1.
Don’t your
classmates
in
the
school.
It’s
very
dangerous.?
A.fight
with
B.fight
on
C.fight
for
D.fight
over
2.
(2020常州)
We
must
remember
that
the
medical
workers
______________(fight)against
the
virus
while
we
were
resting
at
home.
were
fighting
练一练
7.
dare的用法
(1)
dare作实义动词，意为“敢于；胆敢”。有时态、人称和数的变化。常用短语：dare
to
do
sth.敢于做某事(尤其是在否定句和疑问句中，to可以省略)。
e.g.
We
must
dare
to
think,
speak
and
act.
He
doesn't
dare
(to)
say
anything.
(2)
dare作情态动词，意为“敢”，其后接动词原形。通常只用于否定句或疑问句以及if或whether之后，一般不用于肯定句中。
e.g.
Dare
you
tell
her
the
truth？
I
don't
know
whether
he
dare
try.
1.
Mary's
English
is
so
poor
that
she
always
dare
not
______
English
in
public.
A.
speak
B.
to
speak
C.
speaking
2.
How
______
you
ask
me
such
a
question?
It's
too
rude.
A.
need
B.
must
C.
dare
练一练
8.
辨析too
many,
too
much与much
too
短语
意思及用法
例句
too
many
修饰可数名词复数形式，意为“太多的”
There
are
too
many
passengers
on
the
bus.
too
much
作形容词时，意为“太多的”，
修饰不可数名词；作副词时，意为“太多”，修饰动词
There
is
too
much
noise
in
the
classroom.
You
eat
too
much.
You
should
have
a
diet.
much
too
修饰形容词或副词，意为“太；非常”；too后加形容词或副词
The
driver
drives
much
too
fast.
This
book
is
much
too
expensive.
1.
My
cousin
is
______
heavy
because
he
often
eats
______
fast
food.
A.
too
much;
too
many
B.
too
many;
too
much
C.
much
too;
too
much
2.
______
teenagers
are
becoming
the
“Heads?down
Tribe
(低头族)”.
It's
______
bad.
A.
Too
many;
much
too
B.
Too
much;
much
too
C.
Much
too;
too
much
练一练
短语
意思
例句
fail
sth.
考试没过
I
failed
my
English
last
term.
fail
sb.
让某人考试不通过
If
you
are
often
absent
from
his
classes,
he
will
fail
you.
fail
in…
在……(方面)失败
He's
failed
in
his
duty.
fail
to
do
sth.
未能做某事
He
failed
to
catch
the
thief.
9.
fail的用法
拓展：
failure不可数名词，意为“失败”。
e.g.
All
people
like
to
be
successful
but
afraid
of
failure.
1.
Bob
is
upset
because
he
failed
______
the
exam.
A.
to
pass
B.
pass
C.
passing
2.
(2020自贡)There's
no
need
for
you
to
worry
about
f__________
your
driving
test
because
you
have
prepared
well
enough.
ailing
练一练
七、语法复习
七、语法复习
1.在含有if引导条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。
e.g.
If
it
rains
tomorrow,I
will
not
go
to
the
zoo.
2.if引导宾语从句时,一般放在动词后面,意为“是否”,此时if与whether可互换。主句为一般现在时或一般将来时,从句时态一般不受主句时态影响;主句为一般过去时,从句除表示客观事实时用一般现在时外,应用相应的过去时态。
e.g.
I
want
to
know
if/whether
he
will
come
tomorrow.
He
asked
me
if/whether
I
liked
apples.
if的用法
1.
(2020邵阳)—Don't
forget
to
protect
your
eyes
well______
you
take
online
classes.
—OK.
Thank
you,
Sir.
A.
if
B.
though
C.
as
if
2.
(2020阜新)Cooking
is
an
interesting
lesson
and
we
can
make
different
dishes
________
we
like.
A.
if
B.
after
C.
though
D.
so
3.
(2020呼和浩特)If
Tom
________
the
film
The
Wandering
Earth
he’ll
never
forget
the
scene
in
which
many
people
make
the
hard
journey
back
to
their
hometown.
A.
saw
B.
see
C.
will
see
D.
sees
练一练
八、写作复习
变化
写作指导
中考中与变化相关的写作话题主要涉及以下两个方面:第一,介绍个人的变化,通常包括外貌、性格、心理、学习能力、与人交往、所取得的成绩等方面;第二,介绍周围的变化,通常包括学校的变化、家乡的变化、城市的变化、所居住环境的变化等方面。在写作时,考生要能运用所学的短语、句型,将过去与现在进行对比,描述发生的变化,并叙述自己的感受。
重点词汇
quiet
安静的
outgoing
外向的
funny
有趣的
humorous
幽默的
serious
严肃的
popular
受欢迎的
careless
粗心的
careful
细心的
hard-working
勤奋的
take
an
active
part
in
积极参与
get
on
well
with
与……相处融洽
in
the
past
在过去
not...anymore
再也不……
no
longer
不再……
in
the
last/past
few
years
在过去几年里
提分句型
I
don’t
play
soccer
anymore.
My
life
has
changed
a
lot
since
I
went
to
high
school.
He
used
to
be
very
outgoing
but
I
wonder
why
he
becomes
so
quiet
now.
Did
you
often
use
to
cause
any
trouble
when
you
were
a
little
boy?
My
life
has
changed
a
lot
in
the
last
few
years.
优秀范文
上周你班召开了一次“告别陋习,走向文明”的主题班会,会上老师让你们谈谈身边同学的变化。请你根据表格里的内容用英语写一篇有关王明同学的变化的短文。
注意:1.文章必须包括所
有内容要点,可适当发挥,
使短文意思连贯,语句通顺;
2.词数80~100(
文章的开头
已给出,不计入总词数
);
3.文中不得出现真实的人
名、校名及地名。
过去的表现
现在的表现
经常和同学打架
与同学相处融洽
花很多时间玩电脑游戏
积极参与各项活动
经常吃垃圾食品
健康的生活习惯
在课堂上吃东西
认真听讲,按时完成作业
考试不及格
各门课程都学得很好
Wang
Ming
is
my
classmate.
He
has
made
great
progress
this
term.
In
the
past,
he
always
fought
with
others.
He
used
to
spend
much
time
playing
computer
games.
And
he
often
ate
junk
food.
In
class,
he
either
ate
or
slept.
He
never
passed
any
exams.
But
now,
he
has
changed
a
lot.
He
can
get
on
well
with
other
students.
He
takes
an
active
part
in
all
kinds
of
activities.
He
has
healthy
living
habits.
He
always
listens
to
the
teachers
carefully
in
class
and
finishes
his
homework
on
time.
And
he
does
well
in
all
subjects.
We
all
like
him.
针对训练
随着我们国家经济的腾飞和人民生活的改善,政府投入大量资金,营造美丽乡村。村民们幸福而快乐地生活着。假如你是李华,请你给美国朋友Kate写一封电子邮件,介绍你家乡的变化。
提示:1.家乡过去的状况;
2.家乡现在的美丽情况;
3.感谢政府的关怀。
要求:1.邮件必须包括提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数80~100;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名或人名;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Kate,
How
glad
I
am
to
write
to
you,
telling
you
about
the
changes
in
my
hometown!______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
Everyone
wonders
how
my
hometown
has
changed
so
much.
The
roads
and
streets
used
to
be
narrow.
What
was
worse,
the
air
and
water
were
seriously
polluted.
It
smelt
terrible.
Later,more
and
more
people
took
actions
to
protect
the
environment.
Now
everything
has
changed.
The
roads
are
wide.
People
can
enjoy
fresh
air
and
drink
clean
water.
You
can
see
beautiful
gardens
here
and
there
in
my
hometown.
Thanks
to
our
government,
people
are
living
happily
and
healthily.?
Hope
you
can
come
to
my
hometown
soon
to
enjoy
the
beauty
here.?
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九全
Units
3—4配套作业
Ⅰ.
单项选择
1.
—The
game
is
too
hard
for
me.I
will
certainly
lose.
—
You
should
never
say
no
before
you
try.
A.Forget
it!
B.Come
on!
C.Don’t
mention
it.
D.I’m
sorry.
2.The
doctor
that
you
take
a
walk
after
dinner
every
day.
A.expected
B.supposed
C.imagined
D.suggested
3.
—I
wonder
if
it tomorrow.?
—Don’t
worry.If
it
rains,we’ll
stay
at
home.
A.rains
B.will
rain
C.rained
D.is
raining
4.
France
is
________
European
country，and
it's
famous
for
its
colorful
culture.
A．/
B．a
C．an
D．the
5.
He
went
to
pick
her
up
________
person
though
he
was
very
busy.
A．in
B．on
C．for
D．of
6.
—I
don't
know
how
to
________
the
old
clothes.
—You
can
give
them
away
to
the
charity.
A．hand
in
B．deal
with
C．take
up
D．clean
up
7.
I
________
sleep
very
well，but
then
I
started
doing
yoga
and
it
really
helps.
A．didn't
use
to
B．used
to
C．was
used
to
D．wasn't
used
to
8.Lisa
is
a
________
girl
and
she
often
helps
old
people
do
some
cleaning.
A．funny
B．Shy
C．helpful
D．serious
9.Nick
usually
does
his
homework
very
carefully，so
he
________
makes
mistakes.
A．sometimes
B．Seldom
C．never
D．often
10.
—Excuse
me.Could
you
tell
me
________？
—At
Xinhua
Bookstore
on
Beijing
Road
of
Kaili.
A．where
did
you
buy
the
magazine
B．why
you
bought
the
magazine
C．how
did
you
buy
the
magazine
D．where
you
bought
the
magazine
Ⅱ.
完形填空。
（2020株洲）Do
you
know
that
a
little
boy
did
an
amazing
thing
to
cheer
up
people?
Two
terrible
things
happened
to
six-year-old
Jaden
Hayes.
First
his
dad
___11___when
he
was
four.
Then
last
month
when
his
mom
was
sleeping,
she
lost
her
life,
too.
“I
tried
hard
to
___12___her
up,
but
I
couldn't,”
said
Jaden.
Of
course,
Jaden
felt
very
sad.
___13___he
didn't
always
remain
sad.
A
few
weeks
ago
he
told
his
aunt,
Barbara
Di
Cola,
that
he
didn't
want
to
see
everyone
sad
all
the
time.
He
made
a
___14___to
change
it.
“And
that
was
the
start
of
it,”
said
Barbara.
So
a
special
trip
began.
Jaden
asked
his
aunt
Barbara
to
buy
a
few
little
toys
and
bring
___15___to
the
city
center
Savannah,
Georgia
near
where
he
lives,
so
he
could
give
them
away.
“I'm
trying
to
make
people
smile,”
said
Jaden.
Jaden
wishes
to
help
people
who
aren't
smiling
and
let
them
have
a
pleasant
day.
He
has
gone
out
four
times
to
give
away
____16____to
people
and
he
is
always
successful.
It
is
really
hard
for
people
to
____17____the
six-year-old
who
would
give
away
a
toy
for
only
a
smile.
Sometimes
a
smile
is
not
only
a
____18____.
It
seems
to
have
some
magic
power
that
comforts(安慰)
people,
especially
when
they
have
just
had
a
____19____time.
“I'm
going
to
reach
33,000
people,”
said
Jaden.
When
he
was
asked
if
he
thought
he
could
______20______this
task,
he
answered:
“I
think
I
can.”
11.
A.
died
B.
fell
C.
failed
12.
A.
pick
B.
wake
C.
call
13.
A.
So
B.
And
C.
But
14.
A.
team
B.
decision
C.
mistake
15.
A.
it.
B.
her
C.
him
16.
A.
toys
B.
books
C.
balls
17.
A.
remember
B.
refuse
C.
report
18.
A.
secret
B.
reply
C.
smile
19.
A.
hard
B.
happy
C.
long
20.
A.
finish
B.
accept
C.
understand
Ⅲ.
阅读理解
A（2020呼和浩特）
A
police
officer
in
Milwaukee
bought
a
single
mother
two
car
seats
after
he
stopped
her
car
for
her
children
were
not
in
child-safe
seats.
Lashae
Jackson
said
she
was
expecting
a
serious
ticket
from
Officer
Kevin
Zimmerman
for
not
having
car
seats
for
her
two
young
daughters.
Instead,
Zimmerman
bought
and
fixed
two
car
seats
for
the
girls,
Niyah
and
Sky,
and
gave
the
single
mother
a
verbal（口头的）warning.
“My
girls
couldn't
stop
thanking
him
and
it
made
them
smile
and
shout
out
to
Officer
Zimmerman
at
District
5,"
Jackson
said
on
Facebook.
“We
appreciate
it
a
lot.”
When
he
asked
her
why
she
didn't
have
car
seats,
Jackson
said
she
couldn't
afford
them
at
the
time.
“With
bills
coming
up
and
winter
coming
up,
I
have
to
get
coats
and
hats
and
shoes
for
my
kids,"
Jackson
said,
"So
it
was
hard
for
me."
So,
Zimmmerman
went
to
Walmart
to
buy
two
car
seats.
He
also
stopped
by
the
police
station
to
pick
up
stickers
and
children's
books
for
the
girls.
He
then
visited
Jackson's
home
and
fixed
the
car
seats
himself.
“I
am
a
dad
of
three
kids
and
can't
imagine
anything
happening
to
them
or
not
being
able
to
keep
them
safe
in
their
car
seats,"
Zimmerman
said.
The
Milwaukee
Police
Department
thanked
Zimmerman
on
Facebook
“for
going
the
extra
mile
and
going
above
and
beyond
our
call
of
duty”.
21.
The
police
officer
stopped
Lashae
Jackson's
car
because________________.
A.
she
drove
too
fast
B.
she
drove
without
a
seat
C.
she
drove
the
car
without
child-safe
seats
D.
she
and
the
officer
were
good
friends
22.
From
the
passage
we
know
that________________.
A.
Niyah
and
Sky
got
some
stickers
and
children's
books
from
Zimmerman
B.
Jackson's
daughters
couldn't
thank
Zimmerman
but
smiled
to
him
C.
Lashae
Jackson
lived
a
happy
and
rich
life
D.
Zimmerman,
a
father
of
three
kids,
only
cared
about
his
own
children's
safety
23.
The
underlined
word
"appreciate"
in
the
passage
means________________.
A.
understand
B.
help
C.
thank
D.
realize
24.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
statements
is
true?
A.
The
police
officer
would
buy
and
fix
child—safe
seats
if
he
found
drivers
without
them.
B.
Zimmerman
knew
Niyah
and
Sky
before,
so
he
helped
them
a
lot.
C.
Zimmerman
went
to
Jackson's
home
directly
after
he
bought
two
car
seats
in
Walmart.
D.
The
Milwaukee
Police
Depatment
thanked
Zimmerman
on
Facebook
for
his
kindness.
25.
In
our
daily
life,
a
driver
won't
get
a
ticket
from
the
police
if
he________________.
A.
makes
a
telephone
call
while
driving
B.
wears
a
helmet
while
riding
a
motorbike
C.
drives
as
fast
as
he
can
near
the
school
gate
D.
parks
his
car
anywhere
as
he
likes
B(2020通辽）
Dear
Nancy's
parents，
My
daughter
had
a
bullying（欺凌）problem
a
couple
of
years
ago．It
wasn't
easy，but
I
ended
it．When
things
are
a
serious
as
you
describe，
it
is
no
time
to
be
silent．These
kids
probably
know
each
other
from
school，so
take
the
rude
text
messages
sent
by
the
bully
directly
to
the
headmaster
and
show
him
Describe
to
him
bow
it
is
affecting
your
13﹣year﹣old
daughter．Tell
him
you
will
not
stand
it
and
you
want
him
to
put
an
end
to
it
now．
Bullying
is
a
dangerous
and
serious
offense
these
days，and
any
good
headmaster
will
take
your
charges
seriously．He
will
probably
address
the
issues
with
the
parents．If
they
are
crappy
parents，
then
they
may
do
nothing
to
their
child．You
may
have
to
repeat
this
process
several
times，but
you
need
to
keep
a
check
on
those
text
messages
and
don't
allow
your
child
to
delete
them．
Now
is
the
time
to
draw
your
child
close
and
take
care
of
her，because
she
needs
it．My
daughter
did
not
like
me
being
involved（参与的）either，but
you
are
the
only
hope
she
has
of
solving
this
problem，
so
do
it
and
mean
business．Always
be
polite
but
straightforward.
The
headmaster
and
the
parents
must
know
you
mean
business．
If
repeated
meetings
with
the
headmaster
（and
parents，if
he
allows
it）
does
not
solve
the
problem，
then
I
would
consider
hiring
a
lawyer．That
will
send
the
message
across
loud
and
clear．When
you
are
talking
about
financial
loss，
most
parents
will
stand
up
and
take
notice
and
act
to
keep
their
kid
under
control!
Good
luck﹣I
wish
you
the
best
in
this
terrible
situation．
Yours，
Rachel
26.
You
should
show
the
text
messages
to
the
headmaster
to
．
A．
find
which
kid
sent
the
messages
B．
let
him
know
you
love
your
child
C．
ask
him
to
force
the
bully
out
of
school
D．
ask
him
to
stop
the
bullying
27.
What
does
the
underlined
word
"offense"
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean
in
Chinese？
A．职责
B．冒犯行为
C．经验
D．警惕
28.
What
do
we
learn
from
the
third
paragraph？
A．
Parents
shouldn't
be
involved
in
a
bullying
problem．
B．
Children
can
deal
with
bullying
problems
themselves．
C．
It's
necessary
for
parents
to
be
involved
in
a
bullying
problem．
D．
Not
all
bullying
problems
can
be
solved．
29.
What
should
you
do
if
the
bullying
problem
is
not
solved
by
the
headmaster？
A．
Meet
the
parents
of
the
bully
in
person．
B．
Ask
the
parents
of
the
bully
for
payment．
C．
Put
your
child
under
care．
D．
Ask
a
lawyer
for
help．
30.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
letter？
A．
To
offer
advice．
B．
To
describe
a
personal
experience．
C．
To
seek
help．
D．
To
ask
for
advice．
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
31．If
something
is
a
________(fail),
it
is
not
a
success.
32．Ann
wondered
how
her
brother
________(deal)
with
that
difficult
problem.
33．The
Dongguan
Street
is
located
in
the
________(center)
part
of
the
ancient
city
of
Yangzhou.
34．What
he
says
always
makes
us
laugh.
We
all
think
he
is
very
________(humor)．
35．The
boy
is
________(polite)
and
nobody
wants
to
make
friends
with
him.
Ⅴ.书面表达。
时光如梭，转眼大家已经步入九年级。回想过去两年的初中生活，你是否觉得自己改变了许多？请你根据以下提示，以“Some
Changes
in
My
Life”为题写一篇英语短文，谈一谈自从上初中后，你在哪些方面发生了变化。
提示：1.过去安静内向，现在性格外向开朗；
2．过去不喜欢运动，现在喜欢打乒乓球、游泳；
3．过去讨厌学习、害怕考试，现在努力学习；
4．谈谈你对这些变化的看法。
要求：1.包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文通顺连贯；
2．80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Some
Changes
in
My
Life
How
time
flies!
It
has
been
two
years
since
I
went
to
middle
school.I
have
changed
a
lot.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
答案
Ⅰ.单项选择
1-5
BDBBA
6-10BACBD
Ⅱ.完形填空
11-15
ABCBC
16-20
ABCAA
Ⅲ.阅读理解
21-25
CACDB
26-30
DBCDC
Ⅳ.用所给词的适当形式填空
31．failure 32.dealt 33.central 34.humorous 35.impolite
V.书面表达
Some
Changes
in
My
Life
How
time
flies!
It
has
been
two
years
since
I
went
to
middle
school.I
have
changed
a
lot.
I
used
to
be
quiet
and
shy，but
I'm
pretty
outgoing
now.I
didn't
use
to
like
sports，but
now
I
like
playing
ping?pong
and
swimming.It's
a
good
chance
for
me
to
relax.Moreover，I
didn't
like
studying
at
all
in
the
past
and
was
afraid
of
failing
the
exams.However，I
study
harder
than
many
of
my
classmates
now.
All
these
changes
make
me
more
excellent.I
believe
the
harder
I
work，the
luckier
I
will
be.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
9年级Units
3—4导学案
一、重点单词
1.在……旁边
prep.
__________
2.原谅
v.请再说一遍interj.______
3.仓促；急促
v.
&
n.
__________
4.中心的；中央的
adj.
__________
5.方便的
adj.
__________
6.拐角；角落
n.
__________
7.要求；请求
n
&
v.
__________
8.正确的adj.
__________
9.发言者
n.
__________
10.住址；地址n.
__________
11.地下的adj.地铁
n.
__________
12.课程；学科
n.
__________
13.有幽默感的
adj.
__________
14.背景
n.
__________
15.面试
v.访谈n.
__________
16.亚洲(人)的
adj.亚洲人n.
______
17.敢于；胆敢
v．__________
18.私人的；私密的
adj.
________
19.需要；要求
v.
__________
20.欧洲(人)的
adj.欧洲人n.
_______
21.非洲的
adj.非洲人n.
_______
22.英国(人)的
adj.
__________
23.民众
n.公开的adj.
__________
24.缺席；不在
adj.
__________
25.不及格；失败v．__________
26.邮票n.__________
27.葡萄n.__________
28.邮寄v.邮件n.__________
29.方向；方位n.__________
30.沉默的adj.__________
31.得分；进球n.v.__________
32.讲话；发言n.__________
33.不常；很少adv.__________
34.影响n.v.__________
二、词汇拓展
1.suggest
(v.)→
______________
(n.)建议
2.east
(n.)→______________
(adj.)
东方的；东部的
3.politely
(adv.)→______________
(adj.)有礼貌的；客气的
4.direction
(n.)→
______________(adj.)直接的；直率的
5.silent
(adj.)→______________(n.)沉默；缄默；无声
6.shyness
(n.)→______________(adj.)羞怯的；腼腆的
7.speech
(v.)→______________(v.)说(某种语言)；说话→_____________
(n.)讲(某种语言)的人；发言者
8.seldom
(adv.)→
______________
(同义词)几乎不；几乎没有
9.exactly
(adv.)→
______________
(adj.)精确的
10.pride
(n.)→______________
(adj.)自豪的；骄傲的
11.introduction
(n.)→
______________(v.)介绍；引见
12.general
(adj.)→______________
(adv.)
常规地
13.fail
(v.)→______________
(n.)失败
14.inexpensive
(adj.)→______________(反义词)昂贵的→______________(同义词)廉价的；便宜的
15.helpful
(adj.)→
______________(反义词)无助的；无用的
16.uncrowded
(adj.)→______________(反义词)人多的；拥挤的；挤满的
17.deal
(v.)→______________
(过去式/过去分词)对付；对待
三、重点短语
1.抱歉，对不起；什么，请再说一遍
____________________________
2.盼望；期待
____________________________
3.以……开始
____________________________
4.握着某人的手____________________________
5.过去常常
____________________________
6.应对；处理
____________________________
7.亲自；亲自
____________________________
8.为……感到自豪
____________________________
9.为……骄傲；感到自豪
____________________________
10.大量的
____________________________
11.开始做
____________________________
12.一直
____________________________
13.放弃
____________________________
14.照顾
____________________________
15.在去……的路上____________________________
16.路过；经过
____________________________
17.缺席
____________________________
18.在门口
____________________________
19.和……交流
____________________________
20.害怕
____________________________
21.公开的；在别人(尤指生人)面前
____________________________
22.做决定
____________________________
23.建议某人做某事
____________________________
24.极少数的人
____________________________
25.在过去的几年里
____________________________
26.作演讲
____________________________
27.导入
____________________________
28.向左转
____________________________
29.向右转
____________________________
30.时常；有时
____________________________
四、重点句型
1.
Could
you
please
tell
me
________
the
restrooms
________？
你能告诉我洗手间在哪儿吗？
2．—Excuse
me,
do
you
know
where
____
_____
buy
some
medicine?
打扰一下，你知道我在哪里可以买到药吗？
—Sure.
There's
a
supermarket
down
the
street.
当然。沿着这条街走有一个超市。
3．—Could
you
please
tell
me
_____
_____
_____
_____
the
post
office？
你能告诉我怎么去邮局吗？
—Sorry,
I'm
not
sure
______
_____
______
______．
对不起，我不确定怎么去那儿。
4．I
wonder
______
______
______
go
next.我想知道接下来我们该去哪里。
5．I
________
________
be
afraid
of
the
dark.过去我怕黑。
6．Mario,
you
used
to
be
short,
________
________？马里奥，你过去个子矮，是不是？
7．—________
he
________
to
wear
glasses？过去他戴眼镜吗？
—Yes,
he
________．/No,
he________．是的，他戴眼镜。/不，他不戴眼镜。
8．You
can
never
________
________
________
the
road
to
success
is.
你决不能想象成功的路是多么困难。
9．His
parents'
love
has
made
him
______
_____
______
_______．
他父母的爱使他对自己有了信心。
五、熟词生义
1.
correct
(adj.)A.
正确的；恰当的
(v.)B.
改正；纠正
(1)Correct
them
and
don’t
make
the
same
mistakes
again.
________
(2)Please
make
sure
that
all
these
sentences
are
correct.
________
2.
direct
(adj.)A.
直接的；直率的
(v.)
B.
指挥；指导
C.
导演
(1)He
was
asked
to
direct
operations.
________
(2)I
went
to
see
a
movie
called
Coming
Home
which
was
directed
by
Zhang
Yimou.
________
3.
address
(n.)A.
住址；地址；通讯处
B.
演讲
(v.)C.
写(收信人)姓名、地址
D.
向……说话；陈述E.
称呼
F.
处理；对付
(1)He
was
addressed
as
“a
big
man”．
________
(2)The
letter
was
correctly
addressed,
but
delivered
to
the
wrong
house.
________
(3)It
is
very
important
to
address
with
air
pollution
on
a
global
scale.
________
(4)I
practiced
many
times
in
order
to
make
my
address
perfect.______
(5)The
first
point
I’d
like
to
address
is
loudness.
________
4.
score
(n.)A.
得分；进球
B.
大量；许多
C.
真实情况
D.
划痕
(v.)E.
得分；进球
F.
划下痕迹
(1)Score
the
card
first
with
a
knife.
________
(2)You
don’t
have
to
lie
to
me.
I
know
the
score.
________
(3)There
are
scores
of
boxes
waiting
to
be
checked.
________
六、考点清单
1.
suggest的用法
suggest作动词,意为“建议;提议”,后面可以接名词、代词、动名词及that引导的宾语从句。固定搭配:suggest
doing
sth.“建议做某事”。
e.g.
Can
you
suggest
a
good
dictionary?
She
suggests
asking
for
help.
I
suggest
that
we
go
out
to
eat.
辨析suggest和advise
(1)相同点:suggest和advise都有“建议”之意,后面都可接名词、动名词、代词及that引导的宾语从句(从句的谓语动词用“should+动词原形”,其中should可以省略)。
e.g.
He
suggested/advised
our
waiting
a
bit
longer.
He
suggested/advised
that
we
(should)
wait
a
bit
longer.
(2)不同点:
①advise后可以直接接人称代词作宾语,如advise
sb.to
do
sth.;advise
sb.against
(doing)
sth.;advise
sb.on/about
sth.。其名词形式是advice,为不可数名词。而suggest一般用于suggest
sth.
to
sb.或suggest
to
sb.
sth.结构。其名词形式是suggestion,为可数名词。
e.g.
He
advised
us
to
come
another
day.
He
suggested
(to
us)
that
we
(should)
come
another
day.
②suggest还可以意为“暗示,表明”,其后接的宾语从句用陈述语气。
e.g.
The
black
cloud
suggests
it’s
going
to
rain.
练一练
1).(2020长春)
My
friend
advises
me
________
comedies
to
relax
myself.
A.
watch
B.
to
watch
C.
watching
D.
watched
2).(2020金昌)
I
don't
know
what
to
wear
tonight—do
you
have
any
suggestions？
A.
advice
B.
problems
C.
disagreements
D.
warning
3).(2020绥化)My
teacher
always
gives
me
some
useful
____________
(suggest).
2.
require的用法
短语
意思
例句
require
sth.
要求某物
Being
a
teacher
requires
patience
and
love.
require
sb.
to
do
sth.
要求某人做某事
The
school
requires
us
to
wear
school
uniforms
every
day.
be
required
to
do
sth.
被要求做某事
We
are
required
to
have
an
English
dictionary.
require
that…(从句动词用“(should)＋动词原形”)
要求……
The
teacher
requires
that
everyone
(should)
arrive
at
school
on
time.
练一练
1).
(2020常州)
—Were
yourequired_______
home
during
the
outbreak
of
COVID-19?
—Yes.
Luckily,
the
Internet
made
it
possible
for
many
of
us_______
from
home.
A.
to
stay;
to
work
B.
staying;
to
work
C.
to
stay;
work
D.
staying;
work
2).Tennis
can
exercise
all
of
our
muscles
(肌肉).
And
it
requires
______
to
spend
time
with
others.
This
is
good
for
our
health
too.
A.
ours
B.
us
C.
we
3.
deal的用法
1).deal作动词,意为“对付;对待”,常用短语:deal
with“应对;处理”。
e.g.
Don’t
worry.I’ll
deal
with
this.
2).deal还可作名词,意为“协议;成交”,常用短语:make
a
deal“达成协议”。It’s
a
deal“成交”,为口语表达。
e.g.
—The
shirt
is
150
yuan.
—OK,it’s
a
deal.
辨析deal
with和do
with
deal
with和do
with都有“处理;对付”之意,但用于特殊疑问句时,deal
with常与how连用,do
with常与what连用。
e.g.
I
don’t
know
how
to
deal
with
the
problem.
=I
don’t
know
what
to
do
with
the
problem.
练一练
(2020新疆)–I
don't
know
how
to
______
the
old
clothes.
-
You
can
give
them
away
to
the
charity.
A.
hand
in
B.
deal
with
C.
take
up
D.
clean
up
4.
pride的用法
1).pride作名词,意为“自豪;骄傲”。常用短语:take
pride
in“为……感到自豪”。
e.g.
My
father
always
takes
pride
in
my
progress.
2).pride的形容词形式为proud,意为“自豪的;骄傲的”。常用搭配:be
proud
of
“为……骄傲;感到自豪”。
e.g.
As
Chinese,we
are
all
proud
of
our
great
country.
练一练
1).
—More
and
more
foreigners
come
to
visit
the
Great
Wall.
—That’s
true.It
is
the of
China.?
A.praise
B.pride
C.effort
D.courage
2).
(2020阜新)
我为我们国家的成就感到自豪。
I___________________________our
country's
achievements.
3).
(2020云南)Our
country
is
becoming
stronger
and
stronger.
I
___________________________
her.
（为……骄傲）
5.
used
to的用法
used
to意为“过去常常;以前常常”,后面接动词原形,表示过去存在的某种状态或某种行为,现在已经不存在了。用法总结如下:
考点
用法
例句
used
to
do
sth.
过去常常做某事
He
used
to
sleep
late.
be/get
used
to
(doing)
sth.
习惯于(
做
)某事
He
is
used
to
getting
up
early.
be
used
to
do
sth.
被用来做某事
Knives
can
be
used
to
cut
bread.
there
used
to
be
过去经常有
There
used
to
be
a
lot
of
fish
in
this
river.
练一练
1).
(2020金昌)I
________
sleep
very
well,
but
then
I
started
doing
yoga
and
it
really
helps.
A.
didn't
use
to
B.
used
to
C.
was
used
to
D.
wasn't
used
to
2).
There a
lot
of
trees
here,but
now
it
has
become
desert.?
A.is
B.have
C.used
to
be
D.used
to
being
3).
(2020十堰)李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读。
Li
Mei
is
hard-working
and
she
______________
morning
reading.
6.
fight
on的用法
fight
on意为“继续战斗;奋力坚持下去”。
e.g.
We
must
fight
on
until
the
end
of
the
battle.
fight短语小结
fight
against
与……战斗;与……打架
fight
with
与……打架;与……并肩战斗
fight
for
为……做斗争/战斗
fight
back
回击
练一练
1).
Don’t your
classmates
in
the
school.
It’s
very
dangerous.?
A.fight
with
B.fight
on
C.fight
for
D.fight
over
2).
(2020常州)
We
must
remember
that
the
medical
workers______________(fight)against
the
virus
while
we
were
resting
at
home.
7.
dare的用法
(1)
dare作实义动词，意为“敢于；胆敢”。有时态、人称和数的变化。常用短语：dare
to
do
sth.敢于做某事(尤其是在否定句和疑问句中，to可以省略)。
e.g.
We
must
dare
to
think,
speak
and
act.
He
doesn't
dare
(to)
say
anything.
(2)
dare作情态动词，意为“敢”，其后接动词原形。通常只用于否定句或疑问句以及if或whether之后，一般不用于肯定句中。
e.g.
Dare
you
tell
her
the
truth？
I
don't
know
whether
he
dare
try.
练一练
1).
Mary's
English
is
so
poor
that
she
always
dare
not
______
English
in
public.
A.
speak
B.
to
speak
C.
speaking
2).
How
______
you
ask
me
such
a
question?
It's
too
rude.
A.
need
B.
must
C.
dare
8.
辨析too
many,
too
much与much
too
短语
意思及用法
例句
too
many
修饰可数名词复数形式，意为“太多的”
There
are
too
many
passengers
on
the
bus.
too
much
作形容词时，意为“太多的”，
修饰不可数名词；作副词时，意为“太多”，修饰动词
There
is
too
much
noise
in
the
classroom.You
eat
too
much.
You
should
have
a
diet.
much
too
修饰形容词或副词，意为“太；非常”；too后加形容词或副词
The
driver
drives
much
too
fast.This
book
is
much
too
expensive.
练一练
1).
My
cousin
is
______
heavy
because
he
often
eats
______
fast
food.
A.
too
much;
too
many
B.
too
many;
too
much
C.
much
too;
too
much
2).
______
teenagers
are
becoming
the
“Heads?down
Tribe
(低头族)”.
It's
______
bad.
A.
Too
many;
much
too
B.
Too
much;
much
too
C.
Much
too;
too
much
9.
fail的用法
短语
意思
例句
fail
sth.
考试没过
I
failed
my
English
last
term.
fail
sb.
让某人考试不通过
If
you
are
often
absent
from
his
classes,
he
will
fail
you.
fail
in…
在……(方面)失败
He's
failed
in
his
duty.
fail
to
do
sth.
未能做某事
He
failed
to
catch
the
thief.
拓展：
failure不可数名词，意为“失败”。
e.g.
All
people
like
to
be
successful
but
afraid
of
failure.
练一练
1).
Bob
is
upset
because
he
failed
______
the
exam.
A.
to
pass
B.
pass
C.
passing
2).
(2020自贡)There's
no
need
for
you
to
worry
about
f__________
your
driving
test
because
you
have
prepared
well
enough.
七、语法复习：if的用法
1.在含有if引导条件状语从句的复合句中,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。
e.g.
If
it
rains
tomorrow,I
will
not
go
to
the
zoo.
2.if引导宾语从句时,一般放在动词后面,意为“是否”,此时if与whether可互换。主句为一般现在时或一般将来时,从句时态一般不受主句时态影响;主句为一般过去时,从句除表示客观事实时用一般现在时外,应用相应的过去时态。
e.g.
I
want
to
know
if/whether
he
will
come
tomorrow.
He
asked
me
if/whether
I
liked
apples.
练一练
1.
(2020邵阳)—Don't
forget
to
protect
your
eyes
well______
you
take
online
classes.
—OK.
Thank
you,
Sir.
A.
if
B.
though
C.
as
if
2.
(2020阜新)Cooking
is
an
interesting
lesson
and
we
can
make
different
dishes
________
we
like.
A.
if
B.
after
C.
though
D.
so
3.
(2020呼和浩特)If
Tom
________
the
film
The
Wandering
Earth
he’ll
never
forget
the
scene
in
which
many
people
make
the
hard
journey
back
to
their
hometown.
A.
saw
B.
see
C.
will
see
D.
sees
八、写作复习：变化
写作指导
中考中与变化相关的写作话题主要涉及以下两个方面:第一,介绍个人的变化,通常包括外貌、性格、心理、学习能力、与人交往、所取得的成绩等方面;第二,介绍周围的变化,通常包括学校的变化、家乡的变化、城市的变化、所居住环境的变化等方面。在写作时,考生要能运用所学的短语、句型,将过去与现在进行对比,描述发生的变化,并叙述自己的感受。
重点词汇
quiet
安静的
outgoing
外向的
funny
有趣的
humorous
幽默的
serious
严肃的
popular
受欢迎的
careless
粗心的
careful
细心的
hard-working
勤奋的
take
an
active
part
in
积极参与
get
on
well
with
与……相处融洽
in
the
past
在过去
not...anymore
再也不……
no
longer
不再……
in
the
last/past
few
years
在过去几年里
提分句型
I
don’t
play
soccer
anymore.
My
life
has
changed
a
lot
since
I
went
to
high
school.
He
used
to
be
very
outgoing
but
I
wonder
why
he
becomes
so
quiet
now.
Did
you
often
use
to
cause
any
trouble
when
you
were
a
little
boy?
My
life
has
changed
a
lot
in
the
last
few
years.
优秀范文
上周你班召开了一次“告别陋习,走向文明”的主题班会,会上老师让你们谈谈身边同学的变化。请你根据表格里的内容用英语写一篇有关王明同学的变化的短文。
注意:1.文章必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文意思连贯,语句通顺;
2.词数80~100(
文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数
);
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。
过去的表现
现在的表现
经常和同学打架
与同学相处融洽
花很多时间玩电脑游戏
积极参与各项活动
经常吃垃圾食品
健康的生活习惯
在课堂上吃东西
认真听讲,按时完成作业
考试不及格
各门课程都学得很好
Wang
Ming
is
my
classmate.
He
has
made
great
progress
this
term.
In
the
past,
he
always
fought
with
others.
He
used
to
spend
much
time
playing
computer
games.
And
he
often
ate
junk
food.
In
class,
he
either
ate
or
slept.
He
never
passed
any
exams.
But
now,
he
has
changed
a
lot.
He
can
get
on
well
with
other
students.
He
takes
an
active
part
in
all
kinds
of
activities.
He
has
healthy
living
habits.
He
always
listens
to
the
teachers
carefully
in
class
and
finishes
his
homework
on
time.
And
he
does
well
in
all
subjects.
We
all
like
him.
针对训练
随着我们国家经济的腾飞和人民生活的改善,政府投入大量资金,营造美丽乡村。村民们幸福而快乐地生活着。假如你是李华,请你给美国朋友Kate写一封电子邮件,介绍你家乡的变化。
提示:1.家乡过去的状况;
2.家乡现在的美丽情况;
3.感谢政府的关怀。
要求:1.邮件必须包括提示内容,可适当发挥;
2.词数80~100;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名或人名;
4.邮件的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。
Dear
Kate,
How
glad
I
am
to
write
to
you,
telling
you
about
the
changes
in
my
hometown!____________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
答案
一、重点单词
二、词汇拓展
三、重点短语
四、重点句型
五、熟词生义
1.
BA
2.
BC
3.ECFBD
4.
FCB
六、考点清单
1.BA;suggestions
2.AB
3.B
4.
B;am
proud
of
/
take
pride
in;am
proud
of
/
take
pride
in
5.AB;is/
gets
used
to
6.A;were
fighting
7.AC
8.CA
9.A;failing
七、语法复习
AAD
八、写作复习
Everyone
wonders
how
my
hometown
has
changed
so
much.
The
roads
and
streets
used
to
be
narrow.
What
was
worse,
the
air
and
water
were
seriously
polluted.
It
smelt
terrible.
Later,more
and
more
people
took
actions
to
protect
the
environment.
Now
everything
has
changed.
The
roads
are
wide.
People
can
enjoy
fresh
air
and
drink
clean
water.
You
can
see
beautiful
gardens
here
and
there
in
my
hometown.
Thanks
to
our
government,
people
are
living
happily
and
healthily.?
Hope
you
can
come
to
my
hometown
soon
to
enjoy
the
beauty
here.?
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