M1U3 Looking good, feeling good
Sentence patterns 1
Learning aims
1. Review “term” and “time” phrases.
2. To review and consolidate the following sentence structure:
I think you look great as you are.
To summarize the usage of “as”
_________________从长远角度看;就长期而言
________________ 就短期而言
in terms ________ 就……而言,在……方面
______________________就某人看来
____________________________与某人的关系好/不好
of
in the long term/ run
in the short term/ run
in one's terms
be on good/bad terms with sb
【活学活用】
Protecting our environment is very costly, but in the long term, it will benefit the whole society.
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
保护环境花费巨大,但从长远来看,这将有利于整个社会。
in no time __________________
_______________ 任何时候都不,从来没有
_______________ 一次,每次
at ________ time 一度,曾经(=once)
____________________ 与此同时;虽然如此
from time to time _________________
in time _____________________
_____________________ 暂时
_________________ 有时
______________ 一直
【温馨提示】
与in no time意思相近的词语:
at once; right away; immediately; instantly等。
one
立刻,很快
at no time
at a time
at the same time
时而,不时地
及时;迟早,终究
for the time being
at times
all the time
【活学活用】
(1)We'll have that leak fixed in no time.
_______________________________________
(2)This kind of social phenomenon could exist only for a few months,but it will disappear ________ ( time).
(3)Every time when I feel homesick, I look at the stars from my window or go out to breathe the fresh air.
该句子有错误吗?
in no time
我们马上就把那个漏洞补上。
Task 1: I think you look great as you are.
此处as引导的是____ 状语从句,意为_____
请照我说的去做。
____________________________
入乡随俗。
____________________________
照现状,照原样
方式
正如
Please do it as I told you.
When at Rome, do as Romans do.
Q: How to translate the following sentences?
This kind of bat eats fish as many people think.
______________________________________________
This kind of bat doesn’t eat fish as many people think.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
The wind didn’t change as he predicted.
正如许多人认为的那样,这种蝙蝠吃鱼。
正如许多人认为的那样,这种蝙蝠不吃鱼。
与许多人看法相反,这种蝙蝠不吃鱼。
be dying for sth/to do sth_________________
1). 表示“渴望做……”的短语还有:
can‘t wait to do…
long to do…
be anxious to do…
be eager to do…
2) Refer to your dictionary to get the meaning of these phrases:
die of ________________
die down _____________________
die away____________________
die off _______________
die out _______________
因(患)……而死
逐渐减弱;逐渐模糊
逐渐停止;逐渐消失
相继死去
消失;灭绝
Practice:
(1)He has realized the dangers of smoking and is dying to give it up now.
____________________________________________
(2)用上述短语的适当形式填空。
①No one has come up with a good explanation of why dinosaurs ________________.
②After walking in the desert for such a long time, he was ____________ a drink.
died out
dying for
他现在已经意识到了吸烟的危害,迫切希望戒掉它。
③It was several minutes before the applause________________.
④If a group of people or animals __________, they die one by one until there are no more of them.
⑤If sound, wind, or light ____________, it becomes gradually weaker until you cannot hear, feel, or see it.
died down
die off
dies away
work out ____________
(1) work on/at ___________________
(2) at work ___________
in work ____________
out of work _____________
在工作
有工作
失业
从事,致力于,钻研
锻炼
【活学活用】(1)[2015?四川卷?补全对话] Like cycling, or you could work out at the gym.
_____________________________________________________
(2)[2014?重庆卷?阅读B] Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.
_____________________________________________________
(3)指出下列各句中work out的含义。
①We must work out a plan as quickly as we can.________
②Have you worked out the problem yet?_____________
③I can't work out the meaning of this sentence._________
④If the traffic plan works out, it will be used in other cities, too.____________
Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good
制订
解决
理解
奏效
比如骑自行车,要不你可以去健身房锻炼。
记日记有助于你更精确地计算出每日的食物摄入量。
【易混辨析】work out与turn out
两个短语都有____________之意,但work out是___________________,且常与_____________连用;而turn out是______________,其用法有_______________________________________________
Practice:
Don't worry; I'm sure it will all turn out fine.
_________________________________________________
It turned out that he didn't get the job in the end.
_________________________________________________
His statement turned out to be false.
_________________________________________________
不要担心,我敢肯定一切最终会好起来的。
结果是,他最后没有得到那份工作。
他说的那番话后来证明是一派胡言。
“最后结果是”
不及物动词短语
well或badly
系动词短语
turn out+adj.; turn out to be…;It turns out that…
Consolidation
1. We were supposed to move into our new classroom building at the beginning of the month, but_____________________________
( 事情并没有像计划的那样进展.)
2. _______________________(我弄不明白的) is why the weather is such a fascinating topic people like to talk about.
things didn't work out as planned
What I cannot figure out
3. 我有规律地锻炼身体以保持健康。
__________________________________________
4. 我琢磨不透他为什么要辞掉工作。
__________________________________________
5. 我多年来一直渴望着一个假期。
__________________________________________
I work out regulary to keep fit.
I can't figure out why he quit his job.
I've been dying for a vacation for years.
Q: as还有哪些意思和用法?
词性
as
连词.
副词.
关系代词.
介词.
固定用法
引导定语从句
引导时间状语从句
引导原因状语从句
引导让步状语从句
引导方式状语从句
引导比较状语从句
PRACTICE
一、作副词
“相同地”,“同样地”
They don’t have as many airplanes.
他们没有同样多的飞机。
As before he remained unmoved.
他和以往一样无动于衷.
二.做连词
Q: 下列句子中as表示什么含义?引导什么从句?
She was doing her homework as she was listening to the music.
As she grew older, she became more beautiful.
As he finished the speech, the audience burst into applause.
As she is free today, she would like to do some shopping.
Young as he is, he has much work experience.
You must do everything as I do.
I can’t speak English as well as he does.
一边……一边……..
随着…….
当…..的时候
因为…..
尽管…..
as引导让步状语从句,要用倒装结构
正如
与…..一样
1. She had a tense expression on her face, _________she were expecting trouble.
2. Americans eat ____________________as they actually need every day.
两倍多的蛋白质
3. ________________________(尽管天气冷), we got up very early as usual.
as if /
as though
twice as much as protein
Cold as the weather was
4. It is generally believed that teaching is ______it is a science.
A. an art much as B. much an art as
C. as an art much as D. as much an art as
5. With the help of the German experts, the factory produced ______ cars in 1993 as the year before.
A. as twice many B. as many as twice
C. as twice as many D. twice as many
三、作介词
“作为,当作”
I found a job as a teacher.
我找了一份教师的工作
As a child, she was sent to three different countries.
她儿时去过三个不同的国家。
As her private secretary, he has access to all her letters.
他是她的私人秘书,能接触到她所有的信件。
1. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, ________ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.
2. ________ he works hard, I don‘t mind when he finishes the experiment.
3. ________ the danger from enemy action, people had to cope with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything.
4. After supper she would sit down by the fire, sometimes for ___________________an hour, thinking of her young and happy days.
such as
as long as
as well as
as long as
Assignment
To review the knowledge learnt today