2021届人教版高三英语课件：形容词句型及短语(16张ppot)

原级
句型I
这件外衣比那件外衣贵一倍。
杰克没有迈克那么高。
他正如以前一样强壮。
请尽快来。
这种鲸可能重达60吨。
句型Ⅱ
她和我姐妹一样年纪。
这幅画同那幅画相像。
我们想法一致。
句型I
1. This dress is twice as expensive as that one.
2. Jack is not as /so tall as Mike.
3. He is just as strong as ever.
4.Please come as soon as possible.
5. This kind of whale can weigh as much as 60 tons. 句型Ⅱ
She is the same age as my sister (is).
This picture is similar to that one.
3. We think alike.
比较级
句型I
这间房比那间大得多。
3班的学生比其他班级的学生努力。
我跟他说着话，他越来越不生气了。
句型Ⅱ
天气越来越暖和。
拥有的越多，你就会越高兴。
旅行越远，你越快乐。
句型Ⅲ
两姐妹中玛丽较高些。
比较级
句型I
This room is much bigger than that one. (even)
2. The students in Class Three study harder than those in other classes.
3. As I spoke to him, he became less and less angry.
句型Ⅱ
It is getting warmer and warmer.
The more you have, the happier you will be.
3.The further we go, the better will our holiday be.
句型Ⅲ
Mary is the taller of the two sisters.
比较级使用注意事项
他还小，还不能自己穿衣服。
He is too young to dress himself.
这人太自私了，不会帮助别人。
The man is too selfish to help.
她非常乐意帮助别人。
She is only too glad to help others.
2. 少数形容词比较级后不接 than，而接 to。
她比我大。He is __________me. (= older than I)
这本书比那本好。
This book is superior to that. (= better than that)
他明显比我大(小)。
He is obviously senior /junior to me.
这台机器的性能优／劣于那台机器。
The function of this machine is superior /inferior to that of the other.
senior to
2. 句型：more A than B “与其说…，不如说…”。
1) 与其说James是作家，不如说是记者。
2)与其说James是记者，不如说是作家。
3. not /no /nothing /never...＋形容词比较级，表示"最…不过"
1)再安全不过了。 2) 最好不过了。
3) 她可美极了。 4) 形势再糟糕不过了。
5) 你使她再满意不过了。
2. 句型：more A than B “与其说…，不如说…”。
1) James is not so much a writer as a reporter. 。
2) James is more a writer than a reporter.
3. not /no /nothing /never...＋形容词比较级，表"最…不过"
1) It couldn’t be safer. 2)There's nothing better.
3) She can’t be more beautiful.
The situation couldn't be worse. ＝The situation is the worst.)
You could give her no greater pleasure.
最高级
句型I
所有科目中数学最没意思。
Mathematics is ____________interesting of all the subjects.
家中最年轻的一位即是最富有的一位。
The youngest of the family was the richest.
句型Ⅱ
他是我们所见过的最伟大的总统之一。 ___________________________________________________________________________________
the least
He was one of the greatest presidents (that) we
have (ever) had.
易理解错的结构：last 与 least 修饰名词时。试比较：
He is the last man to have done that.
2. This is the least thing that I’ve done. …
3. This book is no more expensive than that one.
4. This book is not more expensive than that one.
易理解错的结构：last 与 least 修饰名词时。试比较：
1. 最不可能干这事的就是他。(last意为“最不…的”)
2. …最微不足道的一件。(least “最少/小”)
3. 这本书跟那本书都不贵。
4. 这本书没有那本书贵。(两本书都贵)
意识到
对... 感到焦急
对... 很好奇
着迷于
喜欢
讨厌
对... 很挑剔
对很谨慎/敏感
对很敏感
对很骄傲
对感到耻辱
对有/没耐心
对很严格
对很苛刻
be aware of /be conscious of
be anxious about
be curious about
be crazy about; be addicted to
be fond of /be keen on
be tired of /be sick of /be fed up with
be particular about
be cautious about/be sensitive to/about
be allergic to
be proud of cf. take pride in
be ashamed of
be patient/impatient with
be strict with sb. in sth.
be hard on
感到难过/遗憾
对很慷慨/吝啬
对很负责
以很著名
熟悉
受到欢迎
有益于
有害于
对有好处/害处
与有关
与有关
与不同
和相似
be sorry for
be generous\mean with be responsible for
be famous\ known for
be familiar with/to
be popular with
be beneficial to
be harmful to
be good\ bad for
be relevant to
be related to
be different from
be similar to
cf.be good at/to/for
和一样
认真小心对待
对有把握
对有信心
对满意
对热心
容忍
对满意
抱希望
对很愧疚
为做准备
有能力
缺乏
充满
be the same as
be careful of\with
be sure\certain of\about
be confident of\about
be content with
be enthusiastic about
be tolerant of
be happy with
be hopeful about
be guilty of
be ready for
be capable of
be lacking in /be short of
be full of
在…很弱
害怕
免于
独立于
高于/低于
优于 /次于
与平等
值得
方便于
易于接近/使用
对乐观悲观
怀疑
适合于
含有丰富的
be weak in
be afraid of be fearful of
be free of/from
be independent of
be senior/junior to
be superior/inferior to
be equal to
be worthy of
be convenient to/for cf. for convenience
be accessible/available to
be optimistic/pessimistic about
be doubtful/skeptical of/about
be appropriate for/to;be suitable/fit for
be rich in be high in be abundant in
渴望得到...
对…善良
对…友好
对…礼貌
对…体贴
和有关系联系
be eager for
be thirsty for
be dying for
be kind to
be friendly to
be polite to
considerate to (inconsiderate)
be connected to/with
be linked to
be associated with
be interested in
be disappointed at/in/with
be pleased with
be astonished\shocked at
be embarrassed about
be confused\puzzled about
be frightened\terrified of
be scared\horrified of
be experienced at
be engaged in
be occupied with
be involved in
be addicted to
be accustomed to
be adapted\adjusted to
be used to
be connected to\ with
be linked to
be associated with
be concerned with/about
be stuck\caught\trapped in
be covered with
be filled with
be surrounded with\by
be faced (up)with
be equipped with
be armed with
be furnished with
be seated in
be dressed (up) in
be based on
be devoted to
be related to
be buried in
be bent on
be focused on
be concentrated on
be prepared with
be satisfied with
be upset about
be well-known as/for/to
be designed for
be meant/intended for
be convinced of
be sentenced to
be amazed/surprised at
be disappointed with
be lost in
be located in
be charged with
be absorbed in
be faced with
be attached to
最高级形容词的惯用语
at (the) least 至少
at (the) most 至多(不过)
at best 充其量不过
at (the) worst 最坏不过
at last 终于
at (the) latest 最迟不过
for the most part 多半，大部分
do one’s best 尽全力
make the most of 尽量利用
at one’s best 在…的最好状态，全盛时期