Module 2 Man's best friends Unit 3 Our animal friends 同步练习（含答案解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版（深圳·广州）初中英语七年级下册Module
2
Unit
3
同步练习
一、单选题（共15题；共30分）
1.—
Thanks
for
your
idea.
It
was
very
helpful.
—I'm
happy
that
it
worked.
A.
useful
B.
possible
C.
natural
2.—
Let's
help
the
old
lady
cross
the
road.
She
is
blind.
—
OK.
A.
can't
see
B.
can't
walk
C.
can't
hear
3.He
apologized
for
breaking
the
glass.
A.
said
"sorry"
B.
said
"hello"
C.
said
"goodbye"
4.They
stayed
at
the
house
at
the
bottom
of
a
mountain.
A.
at
the
end
of
B.
in
the
low
of
C.
at
the
foot
of
5.I
cannot
fall
asleep
after
drinking
coffee
this
night.
A.
be
asleep
B.
be
sleepy
C.
go
to
sleep
6.The
dog
can
lead
us
to
the
new
park.
A.
take…
to
B.
bring
…
to
C.
show…
to
7.—Who
will
go
travelling
with
you?
—No
one.
I
will
go
by
myself.
A.
alone
B.
together
C.
quickly
8.—Which
dress
did
Lily
pick?
—Finally,
she
decided
to
buy
the
red
one.
A.
At
once
B.
At
first
C.
At
last
9.—When
did
the
film
star
arrive
_______
America,
Jane?
—Sorry.
I
don't
know.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
in
D.
from
10.Tom
got
to
Shenzhenlast
week.
He
will
stay
here
for
.
A.
sometime;
some
time
B.
some
time;
some
times
C.
sometimes;
sometime
11.We
enjoyed
_____________in
the
park
last
Sunday.
A.
our
B.
themselves
C.
ourselves
D.
yourselves
12.His
parents
don't
allow
him
____
computer
games.
A.
to
play
B.
play
C.
playing
D.
plays
13.Any
man
eyes
his
head
can
see
that
he’s
exactly
like
a
rope.
A.
with;
on
B.
with;
in
C.
on;
with
14.-Did
your
parents
allow
you
out
late
at
night?
-
No.
They
never
let
me
out
at
night.
A.
stay;
go
B.
stay;
to
go
C.
to
stay;
go
15.Don't
read____the
sun.
It's
bad___your
eyes.
A.
in;for
B.
under;for
C.
with;to
D.
in;on
二、完形填空（共1题；共10分）
16.完形填空
Sometimes
animals
can
help
people
a
lot.
I
am
in
a
busy
neighbourhood.
And
I
1
in
a
tall
building.
There
are
ten
2
in
the
building
and
I
live
on
the
fourth
floor.
I
have
a
3
.
She
is
Grandma
Li
who
is
seventy.
Her
4
passed
away
and
she
has
no
children,
so
she
lives
alone.
She
likes
pets
very
much.
She
has
a
cute
dog
in
her
house.
She
5
it
very
much
and
the
dog
is
also
very
6
to
her.
And
the
dog
is
very
quiet
and
seldom
barks.
I
often
7
her
when
I
am
free.
Sometimes
I
play
with
the
dog
for
a
long
time.
Last
night,
when
I
was
asleep,
it
was
unusual
that
the
dog
kept
barking
outside
my
house.
Then
I
thought
there
might
be
something
wrong
in
Grandma
Li's
house.
So
I
8
opened
the
door.
As
soon
as
I
9
,
I
saw
a
lot
of
smoke
coming
from
the
window
of
her
house.
The
house
must
be
on
fire.
I
10
119
quickly
and
then
the
firemen
came.
They
put
out
the
fire
soon
and
Grandma
Li
was
saved.
Luckily,
she
was
not
badly
hurt.
1.
A.
live
B.
work
C.
study
2.
A.
streets
B.
floors
C.
rooms
3.
A.
classmate
B.
pen
pal
C.
neighbour
4.
A.
father
B.
son
C.
husband
5.
A.
loves
B.
keeps
C.
teaches
6.
A.
unfriendly
B.
friendly
C.
different
7.
A.
visit
B.
laugh
C.
miss
8.
A.
sadly
B.
happily
C.
quickly
9.
A.
came
out
B.
came
in
C.
came
on
10.
A.
provided
B.
called
C.
stopped
三、阅读理解（共1题；共10分）
17.阅读理解。
My
guide
dog,
Amelia,
has
been
with
me
for
more
than
three
years.
She
has
given
me
courage
to
enjoy
life.
My
most
difficult
time
was
when
I
knew"
I
got
cancer(癌症).
Amelia
was
there
for
me
all
the
way.
She
helped
me
beat(打败)
the
illness.
For
seven
weeks,
I
had
to
have
radiation
therapy（放射）
five
days
a
week.
Each
time
we
arrived
in
front
of
the
hospital,
Amelia
knew
where
we
were.
All
I
had
to
say
was:
Amelia,
take
Mommy
to
the
room.
After
a
few
trips,
honestly,
I
even
didn't
need
to
tell
her
which
room
we
had
to
get
into.
She
knew
the
way.
Without
Amelia's
help,
I
would
not
have
the
courage
to
go
through
the
hardest
time.
Today
our
journey
still
goes
on
with
fun
and
happiness.
In
the
past
few
years,
we
have
visited
many
places
and
have
met
many
wonderful
people.
To
me,
Amelia
is
not
only
a
dog
but
a
family
member.
She
always
brings
me
happiness
and
I
love
her
so
much.
（1）Amelia
has
been
the
writer's
guide
dog
for
more
than
.
A.five
days
B.one
year
C.three
years
D.seven
weeks
（2）What
does
the
underlined
word
"illness"
mean
in
Chinese'?
A.疾病
B.生活
C.敌人
D.自我
（3）From
the
passage,
we
know
that
the
writer
is
.
A.old
B.rich
C.sad
D.blind
（4）What
is
the
second
paragraph
mainly
about?
A.How
the
writer
got
cancer.
B.How
Amelia
helped
the
writer.
C.How
the
writer
treated
Amelia.
D.How
to
travel
with
a
guide
dog.
（5）Which
of
the
following
words
CANNOT
describe
Amelia?
A.Patient.
B.Smart.
C.Helpful.
D.Unfriendly.
四、语法填空（共1题；共10分）
18.根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Calvin
needed
to
go
to
New
York
for
a
meeting
last
Saturday.
It
was
a
________
(sun)
day.
It
was
his
first
time
to
go
there,
________
he
didn't
S
know
his
way
around
New
York.
The
meeting
________
(be)
in
Peterson
Building
on
34th
Street
and
it
started
at
ten
o'clock.
He
wanted
________
(get)
there
on
time,
so
he
asked
two
American
________
(boy)
for
help.
"Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
where
34th
Street
is?"
asked
Calvin.
"Sure,"
answered
one
boy.
"It's
not
far
from
here.
And
you
can
just
________
(walks)
along
this
street
and
turn
left
at
the
first
crossing.
Then
you
can
see
it
on
your
right.
"
"No.
Don't
listen
to
________
(he).
He
is
not
telling
you
the
right
place.
You
can
just
take
the
No.
7
bus
and
get
off
________
the
third
stop,"
said
the
other
boy.
Then
the
first
boy
said,
"OK.
But
________
third
stop
is
not
34th
Street.
It's
35th
Street."
At
this
time,
Calvin
saw
a
taxi.
He
got
into
the
taxi.
________
he
heard
that
there
was
only
five
minutes
left,
he
got
out
of
the
taxi.
After
that,
Calvin
thought
he
should
ask
a
policeman
for
help
next
time.
五、句型转换（共5题；共13分）
19.They
have
a
parrot.
(改为一般问句并肯定回答)
________
they
________
a
parrot
?
Yes,
they
________.
20.It
can
talk
and
fly.
(对划线部分提问）
________
________it
________?
21.On
the
afternoon
of
the
third
day,
they
went
fishing.（同义句转换）
________the
afternoon
________the
third
day,
they
went
fishing.
22.Charlie
started
barking
and
woke
John
up.（同义句转换）
Charlie
started
________
________
and
woke________.
23.The
bird
is
in
the
tree.
(对画线部分提问)
________
________
the
bird?
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.
A
【解析】句意：——感谢你的主意。它非常有帮助。——我很高兴它起作用。helpful，有帮助的，有用的。A、有用的；B、可能的；C、自然的，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，理解选项意思，选出与划线部分词义相近的一项。
2.
A
【解析】句意：
——让我们帮助老太太过马路。她是盲人。——好的。A看不见，B不能走路，C听不到，划线部分是blind，瞎的，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境选择合适的同义词。
3.
A
【解析】句意：他为了打坏玻璃而道歉。A说对不起，道歉的意思，B打招呼，C道别，划线部分是
apologized
，道歉，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境。
4.
C
【解析】句意：他们待在山下的那个房子里。A在......的最后，B在......的低处，C在......的脚下，划线部分是
at
the
bottom
of
，在......的下面，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意理解语境。
5.
C
【解析】句意：我今晚喝了咖啡，睡不着觉。固定短语fall
asleep表示入睡。A睡觉，表示状态；B困倦；C去睡觉，表示动作。分析语境可知fall
asleep与go
to
sleep相近，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意同义词的细微区别。
6.
A
【解析】句意：这只狗能带我们去新公园。A带着去；B带来；C给某人看。分析题干可知lead
sb
to
some
place，表示带着某人到某地去，与选项A词义相同，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意take与bring的区别。
7.
A
【解析】句意：——谁将和你去旅游？——没人。我将自己去旅游。A.alone独自；B.together一起；C.quickly迅速地。by
myself意思是我自己，独自，故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记单词及短语意思，理解句意。
8.
C
【解析】句意：——Lily选择了哪条裙子？——最后她决定买那件红色的。A.At
once马上；B.At
first起初；C.At
last最后。finally意思是最后，故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析，注意识记单词及短语意思，理解句意。
9.
C
【解析】句意：—电影明星是什么时候到达美国的，简？—对不起。我不知道。A.at
在，接小地点；B.on在......上（接触）；C.in
在......里接大地点；D.from自，从。America美国，是国家，介词用in，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意常见方位介词的用法。
10.
A
【解析】sometime意为“某个时间”；some
time意为“一段时间”；some
times意为“一些次”；sometimes意
为“有时”。根据句意应该选A。句意：汤姆在上周的某个时间到达深圳，他要在这里停留一段时间。”
【点评】考查some与time合成词的一些用法。
11.
C
【解析】句意：我们上个星期天在公园玩得很开心。enjoy
oneself玩得开心，主语是we，故用ourselves，所以选C。
【点评】考查反身代词，牢记固定搭配。
12.
A
【解析】句意：他父母不让她玩电脑游戏。allow
sb
to
do
sth允许某人做某事。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。
13.
B
【解析】with是介词，意为“有”，anyman
with
eyes意为“任何长眼睛的人”。“在他的头上”应该用in。翻译：任何脑子上长眼睛的人都能看出来他完全像一根绳子
14.
C
【解析】allowsb．to
do
sth．意为“允许某人做某事”，allow后面要接带to的动词不定式。let
sb．do
sth．意为“让某人做某事”，let后面接省略to的动阋不定式。翻译：“你的父母允许你晚上很晚待在外面吗?”“不，他们从来不让我晚上出去。”故选C。
15.
A
【解析】read
in
the
sun
在阳光下读书；be
bad
for
对……有害，故选
A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析及固定搭配。
二、完形填空
16.
（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】文章大意：本文通过宠物狗救人的事件告诉我们，在日常生活中动物帮助我们很多。
（1）句意：我住在一桩高楼上。A居住；B工作；C学习。根据下文语句
I
live
on
the
fourth
floor.
的提示可知，我在这里居住，故选A。
（2）句意：这栋楼有十层，我住在四层。A街道；B楼层；C房间。根据下文的语句
I
live
on
the
fourth
floor.
的提示可知，此句描述的是这幢楼有十层，故选B。
（3）句意：我有一个邻居，她是七十岁的李奶奶。A同学；B笔友；C；邻居。根据下文内容可知此文主要介绍我的邻居所经历的事情，故选C。
（4）句意：她的丈夫去世了，她没有孩子，所以她一个人住。A爸爸；B儿子；C丈夫。根据下文语句
she
has
no
children,
so
she
lives
alone.
提示可知此句描述的是她的丈夫去世了，故选C。
（5）句意：她非常喜欢它。A喜欢；B喂养；C教育。根据上文语句
She
likes
pets
very
much.
的提示可知，此句描述的是李奶奶非常喜欢这只小狗，故选A。
（6）句意：这条狗对她也非常好。A不友好；B友好；C不同。根据下文语句
And
the
dog
is
very
quiet
and
seldom
barks
的提示可知，此句描述的是小狗对李奶奶很友好，故选B。
（7）句意：我经常在有空的时候去看她。A探望；B嘲笑；C思念。根据下文语句
Sometimes
I
play
with
the
dog
for
a
long
time.
提示可知此句描述的是我经常去探望她，故选A。
（8）句意：所以我很快打开了门。A悲伤地；B开心地；C快速地。根据上文的语句
Then
I
thought
there
might
be
something
wrong
in
Grandma
Li's
house.
提示可知，感觉到李奶奶出事了，就赶快去看一下，故选C。
（9）句意：我一出来，就看见许多烟从她家的窗户里冒出来。A出来；B进来；C快点。根据上文语句So
I
quickly
opened
the
door.
理解可知，打开门就出来了，故选A。
（10）句意：我很快打了119，然后消防队员来了。A提供；B打电话；C停止。根据下文的语句
and
then
the
firemen
came.
理解可知，给110打了电话，故选B。
【点评】考查完型填空。考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
17.
（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）B
（5）D
【解析】本文讲述了作者和他的导盲犬的故事。
（1）细节题。根据
My
guide
dog,
Amelia,
has
been
with
me
for
more
than
three
years.
可知作者用于Amelia3年了，故选C。
（2）词义猜测题。根据
My
most
difficult
time
was
when
I
knew"
I
got
cancer.
Amelia
was
there
for
me
all
the
way.
She
helped
me
beat
the
illness
可知此处的illness是疾病的意思，故选A。
（3）推理题。A老的，B富有的，C难过的，D瞎的，根据
My
guide
dog
可知作者有导盲犬是因为作者是盲人，故选D。
（4）主旨题。根据第二段描述可知Amelia是怎么帮助作者的，故选B。
（5）推测题。A耐心的，B聪明的，C有帮助的，D不友好的，根据
She
always
brings
me
happiness
and
I
love
her
so
much
可知只有D选项不符合作者喜欢它的语境，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
四、语法填空
18.
sunny；so；was；to
get；boys；walk；him；at；the；When
【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲的是Calvin周六要去纽约开会。因为这是他第一次去纽约，因此他不知道开会的地方该怎么走，于是向两个男孩问路，两个男孩指路时给出不同的答案，也不知道究竟谁说的对，最后Calvin只好坐出租车到达目的地。
（1）句意：这是晴朗的一天。sun，太阳，名词。空格前有be动词was，因此这里要用形容词作表语，并且表示“晴朗的”，用sunny，故答案为sunny。
（2）句意：这是他第一次去那，因此他不认识纽约周围的路。由It
was
his
first
time
to
go
there,和he
didn't
know
his
way
around
New
York.可知这里表示因果关系，因此，so，故答案为so。
（3）句意：会议在第34街的彼得森大楼里，并且十点开始。be，存在，动词。本文一直都是在描述一件过去的事，因此这里也要用一般过去时，主语The
meeting是单数，因此be动词用was，故答案为was。
（4）句意：他想要准时到达那里，因此他向两个美国男孩寻求帮助。get，到达，动词。want
to
do
sth，想要做某事，固定搭配，因此这里要用动词不定式，故答案为to
get。
（5）句意：他想要准时到达那里，因此他向两个美国男孩寻求帮助。boy，男孩，名词。空格前有two“二”，因此这里要用名词复数，故答案为boys。
（6）句意：并且你只要沿着这条街走，在第一个十字路口左转。walks，行走，walk的第三人称单数。空格前有情态动词can，因此这里用动词原形walk，故答案为walk。
（7）句意：不，不要听他说。he，他，主格。分析句子成分，这里少了宾语，因此这里要用宾格，he的宾格是him，故答案为him。
（8）句意：你只要坐7路公交车，并且在第三个站台下车。由句意可知这里说的是“在第三个站台下车”，在……站台，用介词at，故答案为at。
（9）句意：但是第三个站台不是在第34街。由No.
7
bus
and
get
off
8
the
third
stop这里已经提及了第三个站台，可知这里要用定冠词the表示特指上文提到的站台，故答案为the。
（10）句意：当他听到只剩五分钟了，他从出租车上出来了。由句意可知这里说的是“当他听到只剩五分钟时”，当……时，when，位于句首首字母大写，故答案为When。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
五、句型转换
19.
Do；have；do
【解析】原句句意：他们有一只鹦鹉。要求改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答。原句为含有行为动词的一般现在时的句子，在构成一般疑问句时，应借助助动词do，放在句首，其他不需要做任何变化。其肯定回答为Yes，
they
do。故答案是Do；have；do。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的构成，注意含有行为动词的句子一般疑问句的构成方式。
20.
What；can；do
【解析】句意：他们会说话会飞。要求对划线部分提问，划线部分是句子的谓语，对谓语提问使用疑问词what，同时用动词do替代原句的谓语，同时将情态动词can置于主语前。故答案是What
can；do。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意对划线部分提问应根据划线内容确定疑问词。
21.
In；on
【解析】句意：在第三天下午，他们去钓鱼了。在下午，固定搭配，in
the
afternoon，具体日子前用介词on，表示在，故填In，on。
【点评】考查句型转换，注意介词搭配。
22.
to；bark；up
John
【解析】句意：查理开始叫了，把约翰吵醒了。对比原句和改写后的句子可发现，改写的内容是barking，属于非谓语形式，开始做某事start
doing
sth.或者start
to
do
sth。唤醒某人wake
up
sb.或者wake
sb.up。故答案是to
bark；up
John。
【点评】考查句型转换的同义句转换，一般同义句转换往往是用于原句意思一样的或者类似的短语结构去替换原句部分，注意平时的学习积累。
23.
Where；is
【解析】句意：这只小鸟在树上。画线部分是in
the
tree，表示地点，询问地点的特殊疑问词应用where，the
bird是单数，系动词要用is，故填Where
is。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词where的基本含义及用法。
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