Module 1 People and places Unit 2 Travelling around the world同步练习(含答案解析)

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名称 Module 1 People and places Unit 2 Travelling around the world同步练习(含答案解析)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版(深圳·广州)初中英语七年级下册Module
1
Unit
2
同步练习
一、单选题(共15题;共30分)
1.

What
are
you
going
to
do,
Cathy?
—I
am
going
to
the
store
near
my
house
to
buy
some
bread.
A.
flat
B.
garden
C.
shop
2.

Tom,
how's
your
homework
going?
—I
will
finish
it
soon.
Can
I
play
outside
for
a
while
after
that,
Mom?
A.
start
B.
complete
C.
achieve
3.
The
shop
will
reopen
next
week.
A.
be
opened
B.
open
again
C.
be
open
4.
It
took
me
nearly
two
hours
to
get
there.
A.
almost
B.
hardly
C.
widely
5.
We
arrived
there
yesterday
by
train.
A.
got
to
B.
got
C.
reached
to
6.
China
is
famous
for
its
long
history.
A.
rich
B.
big
C.
well-known
7.
Dashan
is
from
Canada,
but
his
Chinese
is
excellent.
A.
very
good
B.
so
bad
C.
very
boring
8.
It
is
possible
for
us
to
work
out
the
problem.
A.
properly
B.
likely
C.
reasonable
9.
His
opinions
are
similar
yours
but
different
Julia's.
A.
to;
from
B.
from;
to
C.
as;
with
10.
Rules
are
helpful
to
us,
we
have
to
follow
them.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
or
11.

do
you
plan
to
do
this
Sunday?

I
plan
to
in
Shanghai.
A.
How;
go
sightseeing
B.
What;
going
sightseeing
C.
What;
go
sightseeing
12.
It
was
interesting
to
see
so
places
of
interest
Suzhou.
A.
many;
in
B.
much;
from
C.
many;
for
13.

Who
was
the
first
to
school
yesterday?

Tom
was.
A.
reach
B.
get
C.
arrive
14.
At
school,
we
are
taught
knowledge
how
to
behave
well.
A.
neither;
nor
B.
either;
or
C.
not
only;
but
also
15.
I
prefer_________
to
________.
A.
run;
swim
B.
running;
swim
C.
run;
swimming
D.
running;
swimming
二、完形填空(共1题;共10分)
16.
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Li
Lei
gets
an
e-mail
1
Jackson
Wilson.
Jack
is
a
high
school
student
in
Canada.
He
wants
to
2
Chinese.
Dear
friend,
My
name
is
Jack
Wilson.
I
am
from
Toronto,
3
.
I
am
13
years
old.
I'm
a
schoolboy.
I
know
China
is
a
great
4
.
I
want
to
5
friends
in
China
and
I
want
to
learn
Chinese.
There
are
nineteen
students
in
6
class.
My
classmates
are
from
six
countries.
They
are
learning
English.
My
parents
are
from
France.
They
7
French.
I
speak
English
and
French.
There
are
many
Chinese
8
in
Toronto.
I
want
to
learn
Chinese,
9
I
don't
have
any
Chinese
textbooks.
Could
you
10
me?
Please
write
back
soon.
Thank
you.
Jack
Wilson
1.
A.
for
B.
to
C.
from
D.
of
2.
A.
teach
B.
study
C.
speak
D.
know
3.
A.
Canada
B.
Japan
C.
Australia
D.
France
4.
A.
city
B.
country
C.
people
D.
school
5.
A.
have
B.
take
C.
give
D.
make
6.
A.
his
B.
your
C.
my
D.
their
7.
A.
speak
B.
tell
C.
say
D.
talk
8.
A.
there
B.
here
C.
peoples
D.
student
9.
A.
so
B.
and
C.
for
D.
but
10.
A.
give
B.
help
C.
write
D.
leave
三、阅读理解(共1题;共10分)
17.
阅读短文,回答问题。
Most
people
who
work
in
the
office
have
a
boss
(老板).
So
do
I.
But
my
boss
is
a
little
unusual.
What's
unusual
about
him?
It's
a
big
dog.
Many
men
have
dogs,
but
few
men
bring
their
dogs
to
the
office
every
day.
My
boss's
dog,
Robinson,
is
big
and
brown.
My
boss
brings
him
to
work
every
day.
He
takes
the
dog
to
meetings
and
he
takes
the
dog
to
lunch.
When
there
is
telephone
call
for
my
boss,
I
always
know
if
he
is
in
the
office.
I
only
look
under
his
desk.
If
I
see
something
brown
and
hairy
(毛绒绒的)
under
it,
I
know
my
boss
is
somewhere
in
the
office.
If
there
is
no
dog,
I
know
my
boss
is
out.
(1)People
_________bring
dogs
to
the
office.
A.usually
B.often
C.seldom
D.sometimes
(2)My
boss
is
Robinson
's
________.
A.boss
B.master
C.classmate
D.teacher
(3)Robinson
goes
to
meetings
_________
my
boss.
A.for
B.without
C.instead
of
D.with
(4)Robinson
is
always
under
the
desk
if
the
boss
is
_________.
A.in
the
office
B.at
meetings
C.out
of
the
office
D.out
of
work
(5)The
passage
tells
us
the
boss
_________
the
dog
very
much.
A.looks
like
B.hates
C.likes
D.trust
四、语法填空(共1题;共10分)
18.
根据句子意思,用所给单词的适当形式填空。未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
Long
ago,
there
was
a
big
cat
in
the
house.
He
was
strong
________
he
caught
many
mice
while
they
were
stealing
food,
________
all
the
mice
were
afraid
of
it.
One
day
the
mice
had
a
meeting
to
talk
about
the
way
to
deal
with
their
common
enemy.
They
didn't
agree
with
each
other.
Some
said
this,
________
some
said
that.
At
last
a
young
mouse
got
up
________
said
that
he
had
a
good
idea,
"We
could
tie
a
bell
around
the
neck
of
the
cat.
________
when
he
comes
near,
we
can
hear
the
sound
of
the
bell
________
run
away."
Everyone
approved
of
this
proposal
(建议),
________
an
old
wise
mouse
got
up
and
said,
"That
is
all
very
well,
________
who
will
tie
the
bell
to
the
cat?"
The
mice
looked
at
each
other,
________
nobody
spoke.
Until
now,
they
haven't
decided
whether
it
is
a
good
idea
________
not.
五、翻译(共5题;共15分)
19.
他是我们学校最优秀的篮球运动员之一。
He
is
________
in
our
school.
20.
法国以它的酒而闻名。
France
________
________
________
its
wine.
21.
他更喜欢下棋。
He
________
________
________
chess.
22.
他老了,但是看起来年轻。
He
is
old,
________
he
________
________.
23.
周末去购物对我来说真是太好了。
It
is
very
good
________
me
to
________
________
at
weekends.
答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.
C
【考点】词义辨析
【解析】句意:——凯西,你打算做什么?——我打算去我家附近的商店买一些面包。A.单元楼;B.花园;C.商店。故答案是C。
【点评】考查词义辨析
,注意识记单词store的同义词。
2.
B
【考点】词义辨析
【解析】句意:——汤姆,你的作业怎么样了?——我将很快完成。妈妈,做完作业后我能出去玩一会吗?finish结束,完成。A.开始;B.完成;C.实现,故答案是B。
【点评】考查词义辨析
,注意识记单词finish的同义词。
3.
B
【考点】词义辨析
【解析】句意:这家商店将在下周重新开张。A被打开;B重新开张;C开着的,表示状态,reopen是带re前缀的动词,re前缀表示再一次,有一次,表达again的意思,所以reopen与open
again同义,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,注意识记reopen的同义词,掌握前缀re的含义。
4.
A
【考点】词义辨析
【解析】句意:花了我几乎两个小时才到那。A差不多,几乎;B几乎不;C广泛地,nearly几乎,与almost同义,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,掌握nearly的同义词。
5.
B
【考点】词义辨析
【解析】句意:我们昨天乘火车到那的。A
got
to到达,是及物动词;B
got到达,是不及物动词;C
reached是及物动词,不与介词连用,后跟副词时不用介词,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,熟练掌握到达的几种表达法。
6.
C
【考点】词义辨析
【解析】句意:中国以历史悠久而闻名。A:rich富有的;B:big大的;C:well-known出名的。famous,意为闻名的,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。理解选项的意思,选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。
7.
A
【考点】词义辨析
【解析】句意:大山来自加拿大,但他的中文很棒。A:very
good非常好;B:so
bad太糟糕了;C:very
boring很无聊。excellent,意为极好的,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。理解选项的意思,选出与划线部分意思相近的一项。
8.
B
【考点】词义辨析
【解析】句意:我们有可能解决这个问题。A:properly是当地,副词;B:likely可能的,形容词;C:reasonable合理的,形容词。possible意为可能的,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。理解选项的意思,选择与划线部分意思相近的一项。
9.
A
【考点】固定搭配,介词辨析
【解析】句意:他的意见和你的相似,但与朱莉娅的不同。be
similar
to...,与......相似;be
different
from...,与......不同。根据语法结构,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意要把介词放在短语中去记忆。
10.
A
【考点】连词辨析
【解析】句意:规则对于我们来说是有帮助的,所以我们必须遵守它们。A.所以,表示结果;B.但是,表示转折;C.或者,表示选择。根据句意可知前句表示原因,后句表示结果,所以用so,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意识记其词义,理解句意。
11.
C
【考点】疑问代词,动词原形
【解析】句意:——这个周日你计划做什么?——我计划在上海观光。how怎么样,是疑问副词,在句中做方式状语;what什么,是疑问代词,在句中做主语或宾语,本句中do缺宾语,用疑问代词what;plan
to
do
sth.计划做某事,后跟动词原形,故选C。
【点评】考查单项选择,掌握疑问代词what和疑问副词how的用法,以及plan
to
do
sth.的固定用法。
12.
A
【考点】介词辨析,形容词辨析
【解析】句意:在苏州看到那么多的名胜,是很有趣的。many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much许多,修饰不可数名词;places是可数名词复数,所以用many修饰;in在……里面,范围内;from来自;for为了,在苏州用介词in,故选A。
【点评】考查词义辨析,掌握many和much的用法,以及介词的固定用法。
13.
A
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】句意:——昨天谁是第一个到校的?——汤姆是第一个。A
到达,是及物动词;B
到达,是不及物动词;C
到达,是不及物动词,school是宾语,所以要用及物动词,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析,熟记到达的几种表达法。
14.
C
【考点】连词辨析
【解析】句意:在学校,不仅教我们知识,还交我们怎样举止得体。A既不······也不······,表示否定并列;B或者······或者······,表示选择;C不仅······而且······,表示并列,在学校能学习知识和规范的行为举止,两者是并列关系,故选C。
【点评】考查连词辨析,准确掌握常用连词的含义。
15.
D
【考点】固定搭配
【解析】句意:我宁愿跑步也不愿意游泳。根据固定搭配
prefer
doing
sth
to
doing
sth宁愿做某事,而不愿做某事,因此都用动名词形式,run的现在分词是running,swim的现在分词是swimming,故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记短语
prefer
doing
sth
to
doing
sth。
二、完形填空
16.
(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)B;
【考点】日常生活类
【解析】主要讲了Jack给李磊发电子邮件,想学习汉语,但是没有汉语书,所以想让李磊帮忙。
(1)句意:李磊从Jack
Wilson那收到了一封电子邮件。A.为了;B.到达;C.来自,从;D.......的......。get
sth.
from
sb.从某人那收到某物,固定搭配,故选C。
(2)句意:他想学习汉语。A.教;B.学习;C.说;D.知道。根据后文I
want
to
learn
Chinese可知Jack想学习汉语,故选B。
(3)句意:我来自加拿大的多伦多。A.加拿大;B.日本;C.澳大利亚;D.法国。根据Toronto多伦多可知是加拿大,故选A。
(4)句意:我知道中国是一个伟大的国家。A.城市;B.国家;C.人们;D.学校。China中国,是一个国家,故选B。
(5)句意:我想在中国交朋友,我想学习汉语。A.有;B.带走;C.给;D.制作。想和在中国交朋友,make
friends交朋友,固定搭配,故选D。
(6)句意:在我班里有19个学生。A.他的;B.你的;C.我的;D.他们的。电子邮件中人称是I,我,所以是我的班级,故选C。
(7)句意:他们说法语。A.说某种语言;B.告诉;C.说,强调说话内容;D.谈论。French法语,指的是语言,所以用speak,故选A。
(8)句意:在多伦多这有许多中国人。A.那;B.这;C.people本身是复数;D.学生。Jack在加拿大多伦多,所以是在多伦多这,故选B。
(9)句意:我想学习汉语,但是我没有汉语课本。A.所以;B.和;C.为了;D.但是。前后句表示转折,所以用but,故选D。
(10)句意:你能帮助我吗?A.给;B.帮助;C.写作;D.离开。Jack没有汉语课本,但是想学习汉语,所以让李磊帮忙,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
三、阅读理解
17.
(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)C
【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】主要讲了作者不同寻常的老板——他每天带着狗去上班。
(1)细节题。根据Many
men
have
dogs,
but
few
men
bring
their
dogs
to
the
office
every
day.可知许多人有狗,但很少有人每天把狗带到办公室,seldom几乎没有,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据My
boss's
dog,
Robinson可知老板的狗是Robinson,即老板是Robinson的主人,master,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据He
takes
the
dog
to
meetings可知老板带着狗去开会,with和,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据If
I
see
something
brown
and
hairy
(毛绒绒的)
under
it,
I
know
my
boss
is
somewhere
in
the
office.可知如果我看到下面有棕色和毛茸茸的东西,我知道我的老板在办公室的某个地方,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据全文可知老板带着狗每天去上班,所以老板非常喜欢狗,likes喜欢,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,首先读懂文章大意和题意,然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
四、语法填空
18.
and;so;but;and;so;and;but;but;but;or
【考点】语法填空
【解析】这是一则通话故事,讲述有只猫抓了很多的老鼠,于是这些老鼠开了个会来讨论怎么去对付这只猫。一只小老鼠说可以系个响铃在这只猫的脖子上,这个主意不错,但是没有谁能去实现。通过这个故事,可以做到说和做是有一定差距的。
(1)句意:他很强壮,在老鼠偷食物的时候捉到了许多老鼠。根据前后句,它很强壮,它抓了很多老鼠,前后句是并列关系,因此用并列连词and,故答案为and。
(2)句意:因此所有的猫都害怕它。根据上文,这只猫抓了很多老鼠,这是老鼠怕它的原因,表因果关系,用连词so,故答案为so。
(3)句意:一些猫说这个,但是一些猫说那个。根据上文,老鼠们开会,各有各的说辞,前后句表转折,因此用转折连词but,故答案为but。
(4)句意:最后,一只小老鼠站起来说,它有个好主意。根据句意,可知这只小老鼠站起来是想表达它的观点,因此用并列连词and,故答案为and。
(5)句意:因此,当它靠近的时候,我们能够听到铃铛声。根据上文,在老鼠的脖子上系个铃铛,这样当它靠近的时候,我们就知道了,这是因果关系,因此用连词so,故答案为so。
(6)句意:……然后逃跑。根据句意,听到铃声,然后逃跑,前后是并列关系,因此用连词and,故答案为and。
(7)句意:但是一只聪明的老老鼠站起来说:“一切都很好”……。根据上文,大家都赞同这个建议,这只老老鼠提出了质疑,前后是转折关系,因此用转折连词but,故答案为but。
(8)句意:……但是谁来把铃铛系在猫身上?”根据句意,前后是转折关系,因此用转折连词but,故答案为but。
(9)句意:但是没有一只老鼠说话。根据上下句,老鼠们彼此看着对方,但是都没有说话,可知前后句是转折关系,因此用转折连词but,故答案为but。
(10)句意:直到现在,它们仍然没有决定出这是否是一个好主意。根据固定搭配whether…or
not是……不是……,故答案为or。
【点评】考查语法填空。答题时,首先通读全文,了解文章大意,然后根据语境和上下文提示,填入合适的连词,最后通读全文,验证答案。
五、翻译
19.
one
of
the
best
basketball
players
【考点】汉译英
【解析】最……之一用one
of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数,固定搭配。最优秀的用the
best;篮球运动员用a
basketball
player,所以player用复数players,故填one
of
the
best
basketball
players。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配one
of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数。
20.
is;famous;for
【考点】汉译英
【解析】以......闻名用be
famous
for,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是France,所以be用is,故填is
famous
for。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意平时识记固定搭配be
famous
for,同时注意句子时态。
21.
prefers;to;play
【考点】汉译英,固定搭配
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“更喜欢下”,更喜欢做某事,prefer
to
do
sth,固定搭配,主语He是单数,因此prefer也要用第三人称单数prefers;下棋,play
chess,故答案为prefers
to
play。
【点评】考查汉译英,注意根据所给汉语提示匹配相应的英语单词或者短语。
22.
but;looks;young
【考点】汉译英
【解析】根据中英文对照,可知此句缺少句子成分“但是”,”
看起来年轻
“。但是
but;看起来look;年轻的,young,形容词。根据句意,可知用一般现在时,主语he为第三人称单数,因此谓语动词要用单三形式,即looks,look为感官动词,因此后接形容词,故答案为but
,looks
,young。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
23.
for;go;shopping
【考点】汉译英
【解析】根据中英文对照,可知此句缺少句子成分“
对我来说
”,“
去购物
”。根据固定搭配
It's
+形容词+for
sb
to
do
sth对某人来说做某事……,因此第一空填for;根据固定短语“购物”go
shopping,根据句子结构,可知用的是动词原形,故答案为for,
go
,shopping。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,识记固定搭配
It's
+形容词+for
sb
to
do
sth。
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