中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit4
Section
B
2a-2c同步练习
I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Don't
make
the
boy
(study)
too
late
at
night.
?
2.The
little
boy
has
to
(clean)
his
bedroom
every
day.
?
3.I
don't
want
you
(leave)
the
dirty
dishes
in
the
kitchen.
?
4.Every
day
we
practice
(speak)
English
with
some
Americans
after
school.
?
5.It's
(relax)
to
listen
to
some
soft
music.
?
6.Too
many
(rule)
make
Molly
feel
terrible.?
7.Parents
and
schools
make
rules
(help)
students.?
8.Peter
can
play
soccer
after
he
(finish)
his
homework.?
9.We
must
(follow)
the
rules.
They
are
good
for
us.?
10.It's
difficult
for
the
students
(get)
to
school
early
every
day.?
II.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
11.你必须遵守校规。
You
have
to
your
school
.?
12.我必须每天练习吉他。
I
must
the
every
day.?
13.晚饭后,我也不能放松。
After
dinner,
I
can't
.?
14.我们的英语老师对我们要求很严。
Our
English
teacher
is
really
us.?
15.禁止在走廊里大声喧哗。
Don't
in
the
hallways.?
III.完形填空
James
is
a
middle
school
student.He
isn't
happy
today,
because
it's
really
a(n)
16
day
for
him.?
In
the
morning,
his
clock
doesn't
work,
17
he
gets
up
late.
James
runs
quickly
to
school,
but
he
is
still(仍然)
18
for
class.
In
the
hallway,
James
meets
his
teacher
Ms.
Miller.
Ms.
Miller
tells
him,
“Don't
run
in
the
hallway
and
remember
to
19
at
school
on
time.”
After
the
first
class,
James
is
hungry(饥饿的)
and
20
his
breakfast
in
the
classroom.
Ms.
Miller
sees
and
says,
“Don't
eat
in
the
classroom.”
After
the
second
class,
James
finds
he
doesn't
bring
his
notebook
to
school.
He
takes
out
his
cell
phone(手机)
and
makes
a
21
to
his
mother.
Ms.
Miller
sees
and
says,
“Don't
22
your
cell
phone
to
school.”
When
James
gets
home
at
5
p.m.,
his
best
friend
Peter
asks
him
to
play
23 .
But
his
mother
tells
him,
“You
have
to
do
your
homework
24
playing.”?
“Why
are
there
so
many
strict
25 ?”
James
thinks.
He
doesn't
want
to
follow
them
sometimes.
But
his
parents
and
teachers
think
rules
are
important.
They
can
help
him
to
be
good.
?
( )16.A.noisy
B.dirty
C.important
D.terrible
( )17.A.so
B.but
C.or
D.because
( )18.A.quiet
B.true
C.late
D.early
( )19.A.keep
B.join
C.work
D.arrive
( )20.A.eats
B.makes
C.loses
D.calls
( )21.A.luck
B.book
C.call
D.dish
( )22.A.fight
B.bring
C.relax
D.leave
( )23.A.outside
B.sure
C.well
D.just
( )24.A.after
B.on
C.before
D.to
( )25.A.parents
B.teachers
C.clubs
D.rules
IV.阅读理解
Most
of
people
like
shopping.
When
you
do
some
shopping,
you
can
pay
in
cash(现金).
But
now
it's
easy
to
pay
with
a
mobile
phone.
You
can
pay
by
WeChat
or
Alipay.
You
can
even
pay
with
your
faces.
It's
very
interesting,
isn't
it?Is
that
enough?Maybe
after
a
few
days,
you
can
pay
with
your
hands.
Amazon
is
trying
its
new
way
of
payment—pay
by
hands.
Hands
are
in
different
shapes(形状)
and
sizes.
Your
hands
are
your
ID.
They
are
connected
to
your
card.
When
you
pay
with
your
card,
it
usually
takes
between
three
and
four
seconds.
Now
Amazon's
new
way
of
payment
can
make
it
in
less
than
half
a
second.
They
will
use
a
special
sensor(传感器)
to
identify(辨认)
the
human
hand.
These
high-tech
sensors
are
different
from
fingerprint
scanners(扫描仪).
They
won't
require
users
to
let
their
hands
touch
the
surfaces(表面)
of
the
sensors.
When
you
need
to
pay,
you
just
let
your
hands
near
the
sensors.
Shoppers
won't
even
have
to
bring
their
phones.
If
successful,
this
technology
will
cut
down
the
time
of
checking
out(结账)
in
supermarkets.
But
we
don't
know
if
the
shoppers
are
interested
in
it.
( )26.How
many
ways
of
payment
does
the
passage
mention(提到)?
A.2
B.3
C.4.
D.5.
( )27.The
writer
thinks
it's
very
fun
to
pay
.?
A.with
our
hands
B.with
our
faces
C.by
WeChat
D.by
Alipay
( )28.What
does
the
underlined
word
“Shoppers”
mean
in
Chinese?
A.购物
B.商店
C.购物者
D.店主
( )29.Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true?
A.You
need
to
connect
your
hands
to
your
cards
if
you
want
to
pay
with
your
hands.
B.Paying
with
your
hands
can
be
faster
than
with
cards.
C.When
you
need
to
pay
with
your
hands,
you
should
wave
your
hands
near
a
POS.
D.You
won't
need
a
mobile
phone
while
paying
with
your
hands.
( )30.What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.A
new
way
of
payment
B.A
new
way
of
shopping
C.A
new
company
D.New
technology
in
the
supermarket
Unit4Section
B
2a-2c同步练习参考答案：
I.1.study 2.clean 3.to
leave
4.speaking 5.relaxing
6.rules 7.to
help 8.finishes
9.follow 10.to
get
II.11.follow;
rules 12.practice;
guitar
13.relax;
either 14.strict
with
15.be
noisy/make
noise(s)
III.16—20 DACDA 21—25 CBACD
IV.
26-30DBCCA
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共25张PPT)
人教新目标七年级英语下册
Learning
Goals:
1.
通过预习下列新的单词、短语、句子为阅读做好热身准备。
dirty,
kitchen,
more,
noisy,
relax,
read,
terrible,
feel,
strict,
remember,
follow,
make
one’s
bed,
be
strict
with
sb.
follow
the
rules;
There
are
too
many
rules
…
I
can…;
I
can’t…;
I
must…;
I
have
to
…;
I…
2.
通过P23的图片猜测文章内容，通过scanning和skimming
两种阅读方式能理解文章的大意和细节来提高阅读技巧，培养良好的阅读习惯。
3.
通过文章之后能运用There
are
too
many
rules
…
I
can…;
I
can’t…;
I
must…;
I
have
to
…;
I…来谈论规章制度。
4.
学会倾诉自己的烦恼，学会接受规则并能认识到No
rules
no
standards
(没有规矩不成方圆).
Step
1
Review
Talk
about
the
rules
at
school.
T:
What
are
the
school
rules?
Ss:
Don’t…….
T:
OK.
Let’s
talk
about
the
rules
in
Dave’s
house.
T:
Can
he…..?
Ss:
Yes,
he
can.
/No,
he
can’t.
T:
Does
he
have
to……?
Ss:
Yes,
he
does./No,
he
doesn’t.
Put
the
following
into
English.
1.太多的规定
2.铺床
3.对某人要求严格
4.制订规则
5.遵守规则
6.晚饭后，我也不能放松。
7．别把脏碗留在厨房里。
8.
有许多你可以做的事情。
too
many
rules
make
one’s
bed
be
strict
with
sb.
make
the
rules
follow
the
rules
After
dinner,
I
can’t
relax
either.
Don’t
leave
the
dirty
dishes
in
the
kitchen
！
There
are
a
lot
of
things
you
can
do.
Step
2
Preview
Step3
Warming
up
Novel
coronavirus
新型冠状病毒
To
fight
the
virus,
we
have
____
_____rules.
too
many
Rules
1
We
_______
stay
at
home
to
read
and
Sleep
all
day
and
night.
have
to
Rules
2
We
_______
wear
masks
and
wash
our
hands
all
the
time.
must
Is
she
happy
or
Unhappy?
Molly
Unhappy
What’s
wrong
with
her?
Read
the
article
fast
and
silently
to
find
the
general
idea
The
general
idea
of
the
letters
is
that______.
A:
there
are
many
rules
for
Molly
B:
Dr.
Know
wants
to
help
Molly
C:
Molly
asks
Dr.
Know
for
some
help
and
Dr.
Know
gives
her
some
advice.
C
Read
the
text
carefully
and
silently
to
find
the
answers
to
the
questions.
1.
Does
Molly
have
to
make
her
bed?
2.
What
does
Molly
have
to
do
after
school?
3.
What
time
does
Molly
go
to
bed?
4.
Does
Dr.
Know
think
the
rules
help
Molly?
Yes,
she
does.
She
has
to
do
homework.
She
has
to
go
to
bed
before
10:00.
Yes,
he\she
does.
Read
the
first
letter
and
take
notes
about
Molly’s
rules.
Molly’s
Rules
1.
Get
up
at
6:00
a.m.
and
make
the
bed.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Don’t
leave
the
dirty
dishes
in
the
kitchen
！
Run
to
school
and
she
can’t
be
late.
Don’t
be
noisy
and
don’t
eat
in
class.
She
must
do
homework
after
school.
She
can
play
basketball
only
on
weekends.
After
dinner,
she
can’t
relax
either.
She
must
read
a
book
before
she
can
watch
TV.
She
has
to
go
to
bed
before
10:00.
T:
What
do
you
think
of
Molly’s
rules?
Are
they
fair
or
unfair?
Let’s
have
a
debate.
Team
1:
agree
with
the
rules
Team
2:
don’t
agree
with
the
rules
One
point,
one
star.
The
team
who
gets
the
more
star
wins
the
debate.
参考句型：I
think
the
rules
that
get
up
at
6:00
and
make
our
beds
is
good/bad,
because
it’s
……
What
advice
does
Dr.
Know
give
Molly?
Read
the
second
letter
and
take
the
notes
about
the
advice.
Dr.
Know’s
advice
1.
2.
3.
There
are
a
lot
of
things
she
can
do.
They
make
rules
to
help
her.
She
has
to
follow
the
rules.
2c.
Read
the
letters
again
and
complete
the
sentences
with
have
to/
must,
can
or
can’t.
1.Molly
_______
play
basketball
on
school
days,
but
she
______
play
it
on
weekends.
2.
Molly
____________
do
her
homework
first
when
she
gets
home.
3.
Molly
__________
read
a
book
after
dinner
before
she
______
watch
TV.
4.
At
school,
Molly
_____
be
noisy
or
eat
in
class.
5.
Parents
and
schools
make
rules
to
help
students.
So
students
___________follow
the
rules.
can’t
can
has
to\must
has
to\must
can
can’t
have
to\must
2b.
Read
the
letters
after
the
tape.
Dear
Molly
,
I
know
how
you
feel
.
People
always
tell
us,
“Don’t
do
this!
”
or
“You
can’t
do
that
!”
But
think
about
it,
Molly.
There
are
a
lot
of
things
you
can
do
.
You
can
play
basketball
on
weekends.
You
can
watch
TV
after
you
read
a
book
.
Parents
and
schools
are
sometimes
strict,
but
remember,
they
make
rulers
to
help
us
.
We
have
to
follow
them.
Good
luck!
Dr.
Know
If
you
were
Dr.
Know,
can
you
give
us
some
advice?
rule:
We
have
to
stay
at
home.
We
can’t
go
out.
We
must
wear
masks.
advice
1.
________________________
2.
________________________
3.
________________________
There
are
a
lot
of
things
you
can
do
at
home.
You
can
read
books
、
watch
TV
or
have
Internet
lessons(上网课).
The
rules
can
help
you
to
fight
the
virus,
so
you
have
to
follow
them.
Rules
are
not
terrible,
instead
they’re
helpful.
Rules
can
help
us
fight
the
virus.
Rules
can
help
our
country
better.
Rules
can
help
everyone
to
be
the
best.
No
rules
no
standards.
(没有规矩不成方圆
Inquiry
into
knowledge
by
translation
一、There
are
too
many
rules
.________________________
辨析：too
much和too
many的区别
too
much和too
many均有
“_________”之意，
________
修饰不可数名词，_________
修饰可数名词。
1.屋子里烟太多。There
is
_____
_____
smoke
in
the
room.
2.动物园中人太多。
There
are
____
_____
people
in
the
zoo.
二、Don’t
leave
the
dirty
dishes
in
the
kitchen!__________________________
leave
此处用作及物动词，意为“________”,常与表示地点的介词短语连用，表示“_________________”。leave
也可用作及物动词或不及物动词，意为“离开”。如：
1.我经常把钥匙忘在家里。________________________.
2.我们下午五点离开学校________________________.
有太多的规矩了。
太多的
too
much
too
many
too
much
too
many
不要把脏碗留在厨房里！
留下
把某物留在某地
I
often
leave
my
keys
at
home.
We
leave
school
at
5:00
in
the
afternoon.
三、Parents
and
schools
are
sometimes
strict,
but
remember,
they
make
rules
to
help
us.
____________________________________________
strict
是形容词，be
strict
with
sb.
意为“_______________”;
be
strict
in
sth.意为“_______________”。
如：1.我父母对我要求严格。
My
parents
________
______
______
me.
2.
我的老师对他的工作要求严格。
My
teacher
_______
______
______
his
work.
家长和学校虽然有时很严格，但是请记住，他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。
对某人要求严格
对某事要求严格
are
strict
in
are
strict
with
The
end
of
class
test
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．I
must
_______
(
read)
a
book
before
going
to
bed.
2.
He
___
(have)
to
do
the
dishes
after
dinner.
3.
We
can
_____
(relax)
after
class.
4.
There’s
too
much
______
(noisy)
in
the
classroom.
5.
Tom,
______
(not
play)
on
the
road.
二．翻译下列句子。
1.
你十点前必须去睡觉吗？
2．晚饭后，我也不能放松。
3.
读完书后，你可以打篮球。
4.
他的父母对他很严厉。
5.
他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。
Does
she
have
to
go
to
bed
before
10:00?
read
has
relax
noise
don’t
play
After
dinner,
he
can’t
relax
,
either.
You
can
play
basketball
after
you
read
a
book.
Their
parents
are
strict
with
them.
They
make
rules
to
help
us.
Homework
Compulsory
homework(必做)：
1.
Try
to
retell
2b.
2.
Preview
P24,
dictate
the
new
words
in
P24.
Optional
homework(选做)：
Parents
can
make
rules
for
kids,
but
can
kids
make
rules
for
them?
If
you
have
a
chance
to
make
some
rules
for
tour
parents,
what
rules
would
you
like
to
make?
eg:
watch
TV
too
much;
always
play
mobile
phone;
be
busy
with
work…but
remember
you
should
do
it
in
a
good
way！Good
luck！
T:
Parents
can
make
rules
for
us,
then
can
we
make
rules
for
them?
If
you
have
a
chance
to
make
some
rules
for
your
parents,
what
rules
would
you
like
to
make?
谢谢
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