八年级上>Module 12 Traditional life>Unit 1 You must wait and open it later教案

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名称 八年级上>Module 12 Traditional life>Unit 1 You must wait and open it later教案
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更新时间 2011-12-19 11:11:03

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侨 润 中 学 教 学 案 八 年级学科 英语
第 周 第 节 总 课时 主备人 李桂红 授课人 年 月 日
课题 Module 12 Unit 1 课型 New
教学目标 1.掌握下列单词和短语:chess, chopstick, purse, soap, hand, immediately, accept, luck, do some cleaning, break, anything,2.掌握下列句型。In China you must wait and open it later. In Britain we can use one hand ! You mustn't do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.You can't cut your hair。
3.掌握情态动词must和can的用法。
重点 1.单词和短语2.重点句型3情态动词must和can的用法 难点 情态动词must和can的用法
激情导入
教学环节 教 学 过 程 教学措施
Step1自主学习一.自学单词,小组内互相学习,检查。二.读课文,翻译下列短语。1)等待,不挂断 2)理发 3)打扫卫生 4)在春节 5)在……的第一天 6)倒霉 7)快点 8)别聊了 Step 2语法讲解。一、must的用法1) 表示主观的义务和必要, 主要用于肯定句和疑问句, 意思为 “必须……,得……,要……”;★由must引起的疑问句,肯定回答要用 或have to, 否定回答要用 或don’t have to, 意思是“不必”;must的否定形式 表示禁止,意思是“不能,不许”。例如:We find a good method to learn computer well. 我们必须找一个学好电脑的方法。— I finish the task right now
教 学 过 程 教学措施
我现在必须完成这个工作吗?—Yes, you . / Yes, you have to. 是的。 (—No, you . / No, you don’t have to. 不,不必)You mustn’t come here without permission. 未经允许,你不能来这儿。2) 表示肯定的猜测,常用于肯定句中,意思为 “一定是,必然…”Your sister a doctor in this hospital.(现在的猜测) 你姐姐一定是这家医院的医生。 He be reading newspapers in the reading room now.(正在进行的猜测)他此刻一定正在阅览室读报。 It have rained last night, for the ground is wet.(过去的猜测)昨晚一定下雨了,因为地面上是湿的。二、情态动词can的用法can的否定形式为cannot,缩写形式为 。1) 表示能力,意思是:能,会。I swim. 我不会游泳。 you drive? 你会开车吗?★注意:can表示能力可和be able to互换使用,且后者有更多的时态,be able to常被用来表示can所不能表示的将来或完成的概念。They will run this machine on their own in three months. 他们过三个月就能自己开这台机器了。2) 表示可能性,意思是:可以,可能。That big cinema seats 2,000 people. 那家大电影院能坐2000人。He be very friendly at times.有时他会很友好。3) 表示允诺,意思是:可以,能够。You have the book when I have finished it.书我看完了可以给你。 I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗?4) 表示惊异、不相信等(用于疑问句、否定句或感叹句中),意思是:会,可能。This be true. 这不可能是真的。 it be true? 这可能是真的吗?三.专练,
教 学 过 程 教学措施
Talk with must/mustn’t or can’t1. You _______ open a present when you receive it.2. You _____ use both hands when you accept a present.3. You _____wrap hongbao in red paper.4. You _______ wrap hongbao in white, blue or black.5. You ______ do cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year.6. You _______cut your hair at Spring Festival.7. You _______ break something at Spring Festival.8. You _____ eat lots of dumplings at Spring FestivalStep 3.讲练互动。1.You must wait and open it later.译文 句中的 later做副词,表示“ ”例如:稍后我再把有关这一切告诉你。 I’ll tell you all about it .※ later与after的区别。2.In Britain we can use one hand !译文 3.You mustn't do any cleaning on the first day of the Chinese New Year. 译文 。4.You can't cut your hair。译文 。5.When someone gives you a present,译文 (双宾语)give you a present give a present to you 类似用法: tell / show / teach/ send sb sth tell / show / teach/ send sth to sb.6. When you accept a present, you must use both hands. accept 主观上“接受,接纳” receive 客观上“受到,收到,接受” 例如:我收到一份礼物,但我没有接受。I a gift, but I didn’t it.Step 4.达标练习。一.根据句意及汉语提示写出适当单词.1. Yesterday my mother bought a _______ (肥皂). 2. They _______ (搬到) to a new house last year.3. He is going to _______ (包裹) the book in a red paper.4. You must _______ (打开) and have a look at it.5. You must _______ (记住) to lock the door when you leave.
教 学 过 程 教学措施
二.用所给词的正确形式。6. When I ________(give) you a present, you must open it at once.7. American people eat lots of _______(hamburger) everyday.8. Can he _______ (help) me _________(do) the work 9. It’s too difficult _____(understand)what you are trying ___ (say).10. He could see the smoke ______(rise) from the chimney (烟囱)when he ______(walk) past your house at this time yesterday.三.单项选择。11. Our teacher is ill._____A. Too bad B. Very good C. Thanks a lot D. I’m sorry to hear it.12. I think that it’s important _____ good health.A. keeping B. keeps C. to keep D. keep13. Tony finished_____ the math book yesterday. He gave it to the library. A. to read B. reading. C. write D. writing14. We must eat _____ 24 hours. A. nothing for B. everything at C. anything for D. something for15. Need I give you _____ A. an advice B. some advice C. some advices D. an advice an advice四.根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。16. 你必须等会儿打开它。You must _______ _______ _______ it later.17. 不要聊了,马上上课了。_______ _______, please. The class begins.18. 你收到过礼物吗?Have you _______ _______ _______ 19. 快点,不然迟到了。_______ _______ _______ _______, or you will be late.20. 在新年第一天,你不能打碎东西。You mustn’t _______ _______ on the first day of New Year.Step5.Summary.Step6.Homework.
感悟反思
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