【原创精析】人教版（2019）第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness单元测试（附答题卡+答案）

【原创精析】高中英语新教材人教第一册
Test
of
Unit
3
单词拼写
1.A
d_________
person
always
spares
no
effort
to
finish
the
job,
no
matter
how
hard
it
is.
2.Take
into
account
your
own
s
and
weaknesses.
3.There
is
no
s
complaining
your
sufferings
over
and
over
again.
4.The
young
athlete
trained
hard
for
the
championship
for
months,
but
unfortunately
he
had
to
give
up
due
to
a
knee
i_____
.
5.6.We
think
it
a
great
h
to
be
invited
to
your
country.
6.With
the
music
rising,
Emily’s
sweet
voice
poured
and
the
(听众）
fell
into
silence.
7.Success
is
the
ability
to
go
from
one
___________(失败）
to
another
with
no
loss
of
enthusiasm.
8.When
the
right
opportunity
comes
（到来）,
you
must
seize
it.
9.A
success
man
always
（竞争）with
himself
and
improves
himself
continuously.
10.China's
leaders
have
(强调）the
importance
of
cooperation
between
countries.
动词形式填空
The
flu
is
believed
_________
(cause)
by
viruses（病毒）.
Two
students
_________(request)
to
deliver
the
textbooks
to
the
classroom.
We
strongly
recommended
that
the
accident
(report)
to
the
police.
（put）his
ladder
against
the
wall,
he
climbed
and
sighed
in
relief.
He
pretended
(clean)
his
room
when
his
mother
strode
in.
The
little
prince
sat
down
on
a
stone,
（blink）his
eyes.
The
boy
was
caught
（cheat）by
the
headmaster
in
the
exam.
You
have
gained
a
mountain
of
homework
to
do,
(have)
you?
Dark
clouds
are
gathering
in
the
sky;
it
seems
that
it
(rain)
A
woman,
_______
(dress)
in
a
beautiful
blouse
came
in
and
sat
in
the
first
row.
阅读理解
A
When
Tony
took
up
running
as
a
hobby
he
was
42
years
old.
Now
42
years
later
he's
a
national
champion
and
a
world
record
holder.
He
never
imagined
at
the
age
of
84
this
is
where
he'd
be,
but
then
he
doesn't
meet
many
people
in
their
80s
who
are
out
training
four
times
a
week.
"I
can
see
it's
a
bit
unusual,
yes.
But
it's
been
my
life,
"
he
told
the
reporter.
The
retired
officer
runs
at
a
track
near
his
home
in
Leeds.
At
an
event
in
Italy
last
month
he
set
a
world
record
in
the
80
metres
hurdles
（跨栏）with
a
time
of
under
17
seconds.
But
he
sees
no
reason
to
slow
down
and
his
ambition
is
still
to
be
competing
when
he
passes
a
hundred.
"I
probably
won't
be
doing
a
crouch
start
（蹲式起跑）,but
it's
only
16
years
away,"
he
joked.
Like
anyone
his
age,
he's
had
health
problems.
He's
had
a
string
of
severe
heart
attacks,
but
doctors
have
told
him
as
long
as
it
makes
him
feel
good,
he
should
carry
on
running.
"I
can't
let
my
heart
get
in
the
way
of
my
training.
When
I
am
sprinting
I
have
to
give
it
my
absolute
all.
My
heart
is
the
last
thing
on
my
mind."
he
said.
He
trains
every
other
day,
dances
and
plays
hockey
and
he
recently
cuts
down
on
alcohol
and
chocolate.
He
said,
"I've
heard
alcohol
can
lead
to
dementia
and
I
don't
want
that.
I've
cut
down
to
one
glass
of
wine
every
other
day.
I
now
have
to
stay
as
fit
as
I
can
be
to
keep
up
my
lifestyle."
Tony's
next
birthday
is
next
September.
And
the
first
thing
he
wants
to
do
is
become
the
world's
fastest
85-year-old.
1.
What
do
the
doctors
suggest
to
Tony?
A.
Continuing
to
run
if
he
feels
good.
B.
Stopping
running
to
treat
his
heart
disease.
C.
Trying
to
run
as
fast
as
he
can.
D.
Cutting
down
on
alcohol
and
chocolate.
2.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Tony?
A.
Imaginative.
B.
Positive.
C.
Caring.
D.
Self-centered
3.
What's
the
best
title
of
the
text?
A.
The
Fastest
Man
in
the
World.
B.
The
World's
Fastest
85-year-old.
C.
A
National
Champion
and
a
World
Record
Holder.
D.
Granddad
Crowned
Fastest
84-year-old
in
the
World.
B
A
month
before
my
first
marathon,
one
of
my
ankles(脚踝）
was
badly
hurt
and
this
meant
not
running
for
two
weeks,
leaving
me
only
two
weeks
to
train.
Yet,
I
made
up
my
mind
to
go
ahead.
I
remember
back
to
my
7th
year
in
school.
In
my
first
P.E.
class,
the
teacher
demanded
us
to
run
laps
and
hit
a
softball.
I
didn’t
do
either
well.
He
later
informed
me
that
I
was
“not
athletic”.
The
idea
that
I
was
“not
athletic”
stuck
with
me
for
years.
When
I
started
running
in
my
30s,
I
realized
running
was
a
battle
against
myself,
not
about
competition
or
whether
or
not
I
was
athletic.
It
was
all
about
the
battle
against
my
own
body
and
mind.
A
test
of
wills!
The
night
before
my
marathon,
I
dreamt
that
I
couldn’t
even
find
the
finish
line.
I
woke
up
to
find
myself
drenched
in
sweat,feeling
butterflies
in
my
stomach,
but
ready
to
prove
something
to
myself.
Shortly
after
crossing
the
start
line,
my
shoe
laces
became
untied.
So
I
stopped
to
readjust,wasting
some
seconds
Not
the
start
I
wanted!
At
mile
3,
I
passed
a
sign:
“GO
FOR
IT,
RUNNERS!”
By
mile
17,
I
became
out
of
breath
and
the
once
hurt
ankle
suffered
utter
agony
severely.
Despite
the
pain,
I
stayed
the
course
walking
a
bit
and
then
running
again.
By
mile
21,
I
was
starving!
As
I
approached
mile
23,
I
could
see
my
wife
waving
a
sign.
She
is
my
biggest
fan.
She
never
minded
the
alarm
clock
sounding
at
4
a.m.
or
questioned
my
expenses
on
running.
I
was
one
of
the
final
runners
to
finish.
But
I
finished!
And
I
got
a
medal.
Actually,
I
got
the
same
medal
as
the
one
that
the
guy
who
came
in
first
place
had.
Thrilled
to
be
myself,
move
forward,
free
of
shame
and
worldly
labels(世俗标签),
I
can
now
call
myself
a
really
“marathon
winner”.
4.
The
author
referred
to
his
experience
in
the
7th
year
to
________.
A.
treasure
his
precious
old
days
B.
indicate
his
inability
in
sports
then
C.
defend
himself
from
gossip
D.
convey
his
gratitude
to
the
teacher
5.
What
happened
to
the
author
after
all
during
his
first
marathon?
A.
He
succeeded
for
a
strong
will.
B.
He
quit
running
halfway
and
had
some
snack
C.
He
was
awarded
the
first
prize.
D.
He
walked
with
utter
pain
to
the
end.
6.
What
does
the
story
mainly
tell
us?
A.
Overcome
the
barrier
blocked
your
way.
B.
Failure
is
the
mother
of
success.
C.
Family
support
is
the
source
of
success.
D.
Success
can
be
gained
with
a
great
effort
of
will.
C
Thousands
of
people
have
headed
to
an
area
in
the
western
United
States
to
search
for
a
hidden
treasure.
A
wealthy
art
collector
and
businessman
from
the
area
named
Forrest
Fenn
says
he
hid
the
treasure.
The
searchers
follow
nine
clues(线索)
from
a
poem
that
Fenn
wrote.
They
consider
the
poem
their
"treasure
map.
The
treasure
hunters
believe
the
prize
could
be
hidden
in
an
area
that
starts
in
New
Mexico
and
stretches
all
the
way
to
the
northern
state
of
Montana
Many
believe
the
treasure
is
real.
Others,
however.
think
it
does
not
exist
An
estimated
350,
000
hunters
from
around
the
world
have
come
to
the
area
seeking
the
treasure.
One
of
them
is
Sacha
Johnston.
She
is
a
single
mother.
"I
have
been
hunting
for
the
treasure
for
five
years
and
I'm
not
regretful
about
my
choice,
Johnston
said.
She
thinks
she
has
made
good
progress
on
guessing
some
of
the
clues.
So,
she's
happy
and
has
kept
her
search
going.
Forrest
Fenn
spoke
to
VOA
from
his
home
in
Santa
Fe.
The
house
is
filled
with
priceless
art
pieces
collected
over
his
lifetime.
He
talked
about
volunteering
to
fight
in
the
Vietnam
War
in
1968
and
narrowly
escaping
death
several
times
during
his
service.
Fenn
said
doctors
found
cancer
in
his
body
in
1988
and
told
him
he
only
had
about
six
months
to
live,
So
he
decided
to
put
pieces
of
gold,
jewels
and
other
valuables
in
a
bronze
box
and
leave
it
for
others
to
enjoy
after
he
was
gone.
But
Fenn
ended
up
beating
cancer.
Years
later,
is
2010,
he
decided
to
hide
the
box.
“I
wanted
to
give
people
something
to
look
forward
to
and
everyone
is
hopeful,
"
he
said.
when
asked
whether
he
thinks
people
are
close
to
finding
the
treasure,
Fenn
said
he
really
has
no
idea.
“It
is
possible
my
treasure
box
could
be
found
this
afternoon,
or
it
could
be
100
years
or
500
years.
Who
knows?"
he
said.
32.
According
to
the
first
two
paragraphs,
what
can
we
learn
about
the
treasure
hunt?
A.
The
clues
are
hidden
in
nine
poems
B
The
searching
area
is
very
large.
C.
Only
a
few
people
have
taken
part
in
it
D.
Most
people
don't
believe
the
treasure
exists.
33.
How
does
Sacha
Johnston
feel
about
her
hunt?
A.
She
is
uncertain
about
her
hunt.
B.
She
in
tired
of
her
hunt
C.
She
is
satisfied
with
her
hunt.
D.
She
is
relaxed
by
her
hunt.
34.
Why
did
Forest
Fenn
start
the
treasure
hunt?
A.
To
bring
people
a
goal
as
well
as
hope.
B.
To
celebrate
his
recovery
from
cancer.
C.
To
let
more
people
know
about
his
poems
D.
To
draw
people's
attention
to
war
survivors
35.
The
purpose
of
the
passage
is
to
A.
introduce
a
successful
treasure
hunter
to
the
readers
and
win
their
compliments
B.
persuade
the
readers
to
take
an
active
part
in
a
treasure
searching.
C.
show
the
readers
how
to
be
an
outstanding
treasure
hunter
D.
tell
the
readers
that
a
treasure
hunt
is
being
conducted
like
a
ranging
fire.
七选五
Is
Fresh
Air
Really
Good
for
You?
　　We
all
grew
up
hearing
people
tell
us
to
"go
out
and
get
some
fresh
air"
.
36
According
to
recent
studies,
the
answer
is
a
big
YES,
if
the
air
quality
in
your
camping
area
is
good.
　　
37
If
the
air
you’re
breathing
is
clean
—
which
it
would
be
if
you’re
away
from
the
smog
of
cities
—
then
the
air
is
filled
with
life-giving,
energizing
oxygen(活性氧）.
If
you
exercise
out
of
doors,
your
body
will
learn
to
breathe
more
deeply,
allowing
even
more
oxygen
to
get
to
your
muscles(肌肉)and
your
brain.
Recently,
people
have
begun
studying
the
connection
between
the
natural
world
and
healing(治愈).
38
In
these
places
patients
can
go
to
be
near
nature
during
their
recovery.
It
turns
out
that
just
looking
at
green,
growing
things
can
reduce
stress,
lower
blood
pressure,
and
put
people
into
a
better
mood(情绪).
Greenery
is
good
for
us.
Hospital
patients
who
see
tree
branches
out
their
window
are
likely
to
recover
at
a
faster
rate
than
patients
who
see
buildings
or
sky
instead.
39
It
gives
us
a
great
feeling
of
peace.
　　
40
While
the
sun’s
rays
can
age
and
harm
our
skin,
they
also
give
us
beneficial
Vitamin
D.
To
make
sure
you
get
enough
Vitamin
D
—
but
still
protect
your
skin
—
put
on
sunscreen
right
as
you
head
outside.
It
takes
sunscreen
about
fifteen
minutes
to
start
working,
and
that’s
plenty
of
time
for
your
skin
to
absorb
a
day’s
worth
of
Vitamin
D.
　　A.
Fresh
air
cleans
our
lungs.
　　B.
So
what
are
you
waiting
for?
　　C.
Being
in
nature
refreshes
us.
　　D.
Another
side
benefit
of
getting
fresh
air
is
sunlight.
　　E.
But
is
fresh
air
really
as
good
for
you
as
your
mother
always
said?
　　F.
Just
as
importantly,
we
tend
to
associate
fresh
air
with
health
care.
G.
All
across
the
country,
recovery
centers
have
begun
building
Healing
Gardens.
五．完形填空
No
one
is
born
a
winner.
People
make
themselves
into
winners
by
their
own
16
.
I
learned
this
lesson
from
a(n)
17
many
years
ago.
I
took
the
head
18
job
at
a
school
in
Baxley,
Georgia.
It
was
a
small
school
with
a
weak
football
program.
It
was
a
tradition
for
the
school’s
old
team
to
play
against
the
19
team
at
the
end
of
spring
practice.
The
old
team
had
no
coach,
and
they
didn’t
even
practice
to
20
the
game.
Being
the
coach
of
the
new
team,
I
was
excited
because
I
knew
we
were
going
to
win,
but
to
my
disappointment
we
were
defeated.
I
couldn’t
21
I
had
got
into
such
a
situation.
Thinking
hard
about
it,
I
came
to
22
that
my
team
might
not
be
the
number
one
team
in
Georgia,
but
they
were
23
me.
I
had
to
change
my
24
about
their
ability
and
potential.
I
started
doing
anything
I
could
to
help
them
build
a
little
25
.
Most
important,
I
began
to
treat
them
like
26
.
That
summer,
When
the
other
teams
enjoyed
their
27
,
we
met
every
day
and
28
passing
and
kicking
the
football.
Six
months
after
suffering
our
29
on
the
spring
practice
field,
we
won
our
first
game
and
our
second,
and
continued
to
30
.
Finally,
we
faced
the
number
one
team
in
the
state.
I
felt
that
it
would
be
a
31
for
us
even
if
we
lost
the
game.
But
that
wasn’t
what
happened.
My
boys
beat
the
best
team
in
Georgia,
giving
me
one
of
the
greatest
32
of
my
life!
From
the
experience
I
learnt
a
lot
about
how
the
attitude
of
the
leader
can
33
the
members
of
a
team.
Instead
of
seeing
my
boys
as
losers,
I
pushed
and
34
them.
I
helped
them
to
see
themselves
35
,
and
they
built
themselves
into
winners.
Winners
are
made,
but
born.
16.
A.
luck
B.
tests
C.
efforts
D.
nature
17.
A.
experiment
B.
experience
C.
visit
D.
show
18.
A.
operating
B.
editing
C.
consulting
D.
coaching
19.
A.
successful
B.
excellent
C.
strong
D.
new
20.
A.
cheer
for
B.
prepare
for
C.
help
with
D.
finish
with
21.
A.
believe
B.
agree
C.
describe
D.
regret
22.
A.
realize
B.
claim
C.
permit
D.
demand
23.
A.
reacting
to
B.
looking
for
C.
depending
on
D.
caring
about
24.
A.
decision
B.
attitude
C.
conclusion
D.
intention
25.
A.
pride
B.
culture
C.
fortune
D.
relationship
26.
A.
leaders
B.
partners
C.
winners
D.
learners
27.
A.
rewards
B.
vacations
C.
health
D.
honor
28.
A.
risked
B.
missed
C.
considered
D.
practiced
29.
A.
defeat
B.
decline
C.
accident
D.
mistake
30.
A.
relax
B.
improve
C.
expand
D.
defend
31.
A.
shame
B.
burden
C.
success
D.
favor
32.
A.
chances
B.
thrills
C.
concerns
D.
offers
33.
A.
surprise
B.
serve
C.
interest
D.
influence
34.
A.
encouraged
B.
observed
C.
protected
D.
impressed
35.
A.
honestly
B.
individually
C.
calmly
D.
differently
六．句子翻译
1.与杰克相比，玛丽能更轻松地解决这道难题。（work
out）
这部电影让我意识到，是郎平的努力和坚定让她为国赢得荣光。（强调句）
我渴望在班里有所作为，但我不知道我是否能成功做到。（make
a
difference）
由于一些不良事件，这个组织已经分崩离析了（fall
apart）
我更喜欢在体育馆锻炼，放松自己，而不是沉迷于电脑游戏。（v+ing表伴随）
Unit3——Answer
Sheet
单词拼写（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
动词形式填空（共10题，每题1.5分，共15分）
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
阅读理解&七选五（共15题，每题2分，共30分）
A:______________________
B:
______________________
Ｃ:______________________
七选五：______________________
完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，共30分）
16-20:________________________
21-25:______________________
26-30:______________________
31-35:_____________________
句子翻译（共5题，每句必须按要求作答，每题2分，共10分）
参考答案
单词拼写
1.A
determined
person
always
spares
no
effort
to
finish
the
job,
no
matter
how
hard
it
is.
2.Take
into
account
your
own
strengths
and
weaknesses
3.There
is
no
sense
complaining
your
sufferings
over
and
over
again.
4.The
young
athlete
trained
hard
for
the
championship
for
months,
but
unfortunately
he
had
to
give
up
due
to
a
knee
injury.
5.We
think
it
a
great
honor
to
be
invited
to
your
country.
6.With
the
music
rising,
Emily’s
sweet
voice
poured
and
the
audience(听众）
fell
into
silence.
7.Success
is
the
ability
to
go
from
one
failure(失败）
to
another
with
no
loss
of
enthusiasm.
8.When
the
right
opportunity
comes
along（到来）,
you
must
seize
it.
9.A
success
man
always
competes（竞争）with
himself
and
improves
himself
continuously.
10.China's
leaders
have
stressed(强调）the
importance
of
cooperation
between
countries.
动词形式填空
The
flu
is
believed
to
be
caused(cause)
by
viruses（病毒）.
Two
students
were
requested(request)
to
deliver
the
textbooks
to
the
classroom.
We
strongly
recommended
that
the
accident
(should)
be
reported
(report)
to
the
police.
Putting
（put）his
ladder
against
the
wall,
he
climbed
and
sighed
in
relief.
He
pretended
to
be
cleaning
(clean)
his
room
when
his
mother
strode
in.
The
little
prince
sat
down
on
a
stone,
blinking
（blink）his
eyes.
The
boy
was
caught
cheating
（cheat）by
the
headmaster
in
the
exam.
You
have
gained
a
mountain
of
homework
to
do,
haven’t
(have)
you?
Dark
clouds
are
gathering
in
the
sky;
it
seems
that
it
is
going
to
rain
(rain)
A
woman,
__dressed_
(dress)
in
a
beautiful
blouse
came
in
and
sat
in
the
first
row.
阅读理解&七选五（共15题，每题2分，共30分）
A:_____ABD_____
B:
_____BAD______
Ｃ:____BCAD________
七选五：___EAGCD______
完形填空16.
C
17.
B
18.
D
19.
D
20.
B
21.
A
22.
A
23.
C
24.
B
25.
A
26.
C
27.
B
28.
D
29.
A
30.
B
31.
C
32.
B
33.
D
34.
A
35.
D
句子翻译
1.
Compared
to
Jack,it
is
easier
for
Mary
to
work
out
the
difficult
problem.
2.
The
film
made
me
realize
that
it
was
Lang
Ping's
efforts
and
determination
that
made
her
win
glories
for
her
country.
3.I
am
eager
to
make
a
difference
to
my
class
but
I
don’t
know
if
I
can
make
it.
4.The
organization
has
been
fallen
apart
due
to
some
incidents.
5.I
prefer
to
work
out
in
the
gym,relaxing
myself,rather
than
be
addicted
to
the
computer
games.
Score:
______________
Name:
___________________
Class:
______________