2021年湖南长沙中考英语一轮复习课时训练：人教 八年级上册 Units 1—3（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2021年湖南长沙中考英语一轮复习课时训练：人教 八年级上册 Units 1—3（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-02-16 20:17:30 | ||
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Units 1—3(八上)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Would you like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.?
A.almost B.seldom C.only
2.Jerry and Scott are from the United States, but of them are interested in Beijing Opera.?
A.all B.both C.neither
3. your happiness with your friend and the happiness will be double instead of being a half.?
A.Compare B.Cover C.Share
4. Every year thousands of tourists the mountain area to relax themselves.?
A.visited B.were visiting
C.visit
5.—Is there in today's morning news on CCTV-1??
—Yes, the French Team beat the Korean Team by 4∶0 in the 8th FIFA Women's World Cup in France June 8, 2019.?
A.anything special; on B.something special; in
C.special anything; on
6.I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.?
A.terrible B.more terrible
C.the most terrible
7.— the small town is!?
—Yes, it is more beautiful than the town that I visited last year.
A.How beautiful B.How beautifully
C.What beautiful
8.—Does the dish taste as as it looks??
—Yes. I can't wait to eat it.
A.well B.good C.better
9. Sally where she had left the car and the police found it this morning.?
A.forgot B.has forgotten
C.forgets
10.I don't feel like very much today. So I decide my bike to work.?
A.to walk; to ride B.walking; to ride
C.walking; riding
Ⅱ.词语填空
Life is always full of the unexpected. One day, I took a taxi to the airport. We were driving on the right side of the road when 11 a black car pulled out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver quickly turned and 12 the car by just inches(英寸)! The driver of the black car 13 us angrily. But my taxi driver just smiled and waved at the driver!?
“Why did you just smile and wave at him? If he hit us, he would hurt us and we would have to stay in 14 for several days!” I asked.?
My driver said that many people were 15 garbage trucks. “They run around full of ‘garbage'—full of 16 and disappointment. 17 they gain more and more garbage, they need a place to dump(倾倒)it.” Sometimes, they will dump it on you. But you shouldn't take it. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and 18 on. Don't take their garbage and bring it to other people.?
19 people will not let “garbage trucks” ruin(毁掉) their day. Life is too short. Love the people who 20 you right. Pray for the ones who don't. Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent how you take it.?
11.A.luckily B.suddenly C.probably
12.A.hit B.pushed C.missed
13.A.knocked at B.laughed at C.shouted at
14.A.taxi B.hospital C.home
15.A.like B.about C.from
16.A.pleasure B.anger C.excitement
17.A.As B.Though C.Unless
18.A.turn B.work C.move
19.A.Honest B.Special C.Smart
20.A.treat B.understand C.accept
Ⅲ.短文理解
The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future. You'll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions.
▲Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.
▲Master some basic life skills. You will live an independent life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.
▲Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you made your own plan? If not, do it at once. During the trip, you will have a chance to get more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.
▲Enjoy the time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don't forget to spare some time together with them. You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.
As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.
21.How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
22.Which is the best way to get energy according to the passage?
A.Swimming. B.Walking.
C.Taking exercise.
23.Why should we learn basic life skills?
A.Because we will live an independent life one day.
B.Because we like to share housework with our family.
C.Because we don't want to express our thanks.
24.What does the writer think of travelling?
A.He thinks it's tiring.
B.He thinks it's interesting.
C.He thinks it's terrible.
25.The material mainly tells us .?
A.the suggestions about taking exercise
B.the suggestions about basic life skills
C.the suggestions about summer vacation
Ⅳ.语篇补全
How to choose a travel partner
Traveling alone gives you the chance to do as you please. But when a trip can give you unexpected joys, these things are best shared with another person who can cheer with you for the unforgettable experience of new places and cultures. 26. . So it is important to choose a travel partner who has similar travel interests.?
27. . Whether that activity is hiking or photography, having at least one common interest can make sure that you can enjoy your spare time together.?
Discuss how much your trip will cost when choosing travel partners. Find someone who will choose similarly priced hotels, tours and other paid services. This makes sure that neither person will be unhappy.
Check your travel plans and travel dates.
28. . Consider how quickly you will travel to different places to know how much time each person wants to spend at the places you both like.?
Travel on a short journey before taking a longer one. Going on a weekend trip to a nearby place can give both travel partners a chance to have dinner together, experience new sights and get general sense of how each person takes a trip.
Look for possible travel partners online if you can't find any through your friends. 29. . Travel website discussion forums(论坛) at Lonely Planet are also places to share your idea of a good travel partner.?
A.Look for travel partners who share a common interest
B.A travel partner is one who can add value to your journey
C.Make sure that your travel partner wants to have the same plan with you
D.Be honest with yourself and the other person and encourage him or her to do the same
E.Visit websites that connect travel partners to one another, such as TravBuddy.com
Ⅴ.语篇翻译
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
30.When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. When I fell and hurt myself, 31.她给我一个拥抱并把我举起来。 When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice cream for me. But I talked back loudly,32. “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!” When I was nine watching a scary movie, she said it'd give me awful dreams. But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! I'm not a baby!” When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, 33.“请在十点之前回来。” ?
But I talked back again—“I should not be told what to do! I'm seventeen now!”
Now I'm an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice cream and had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten. 34.I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.?
Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!
30.?
31.?
32.?
33.?
34.?
答案
Ⅰ.1.B 2.B 3.C
4.C 5.A 6.B
7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
Ⅱ.11—15 BCCBA 16—20 BACCA
Ⅲ. 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C
Ⅳ.26.B 27.A 28.C 29.E
Ⅴ.30.当我累了饿了的时候,她给我食物和温暖的手臂搂我入睡。
31.she gave me a hug and lifted me up
32.应该允许我吃一些冰激凌!现在就给我!
33.Please be back before ten o'clock.
34.我后悔顶嘴,没有听妈妈的话。
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.—Would you like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.?
A.almost B.seldom C.only
2.Jerry and Scott are from the United States, but of them are interested in Beijing Opera.?
A.all B.both C.neither
3. your happiness with your friend and the happiness will be double instead of being a half.?
A.Compare B.Cover C.Share
4. Every year thousands of tourists the mountain area to relax themselves.?
A.visited B.were visiting
C.visit
5.—Is there in today's morning news on CCTV-1??
—Yes, the French Team beat the Korean Team by 4∶0 in the 8th FIFA Women's World Cup in France June 8, 2019.?
A.anything special; on B.something special; in
C.special anything; on
6.I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.?
A.terrible B.more terrible
C.the most terrible
7.— the small town is!?
—Yes, it is more beautiful than the town that I visited last year.
A.How beautiful B.How beautifully
C.What beautiful
8.—Does the dish taste as as it looks??
—Yes. I can't wait to eat it.
A.well B.good C.better
9. Sally where she had left the car and the police found it this morning.?
A.forgot B.has forgotten
C.forgets
10.I don't feel like very much today. So I decide my bike to work.?
A.to walk; to ride B.walking; to ride
C.walking; riding
Ⅱ.词语填空
Life is always full of the unexpected. One day, I took a taxi to the airport. We were driving on the right side of the road when 11 a black car pulled out of a parking space right in front of us. My taxi driver quickly turned and 12 the car by just inches(英寸)! The driver of the black car 13 us angrily. But my taxi driver just smiled and waved at the driver!?
“Why did you just smile and wave at him? If he hit us, he would hurt us and we would have to stay in 14 for several days!” I asked.?
My driver said that many people were 15 garbage trucks. “They run around full of ‘garbage'—full of 16 and disappointment. 17 they gain more and more garbage, they need a place to dump(倾倒)it.” Sometimes, they will dump it on you. But you shouldn't take it. Just smile, wave, wish them well, and 18 on. Don't take their garbage and bring it to other people.?
19 people will not let “garbage trucks” ruin(毁掉) their day. Life is too short. Love the people who 20 you right. Pray for the ones who don't. Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent how you take it.?
11.A.luckily B.suddenly C.probably
12.A.hit B.pushed C.missed
13.A.knocked at B.laughed at C.shouted at
14.A.taxi B.hospital C.home
15.A.like B.about C.from
16.A.pleasure B.anger C.excitement
17.A.As B.Though C.Unless
18.A.turn B.work C.move
19.A.Honest B.Special C.Smart
20.A.treat B.understand C.accept
Ⅲ.短文理解
The summer vacation is coming. During the vacation, you can do what you like and prepare yourself well for the future. You'll enjoy your summer vacation with the help of the following suggestions.
▲Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. Taking exercise is the best way to get energy again. Swimming and walking are perfect choices for you. All kinds of exercise are good for your health.
▲Master some basic life skills. You will live an independent life one day. Therefore, you should learn some necessary and useful basic life skills such as washing clothes and cooking. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them.
▲Go travelling. The world is a book. Those who don't travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you made your own plan? If not, do it at once. During the trip, you will have a chance to get more knowledge. While learning about different cultures and customs, you will also make a lot of friends.
▲Enjoy the time with family members. Family members play an important role in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don't forget to spare some time together with them. You will find it great to stay with them, talking about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.
As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful vacation.
21.How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
22.Which is the best way to get energy according to the passage?
A.Swimming. B.Walking.
C.Taking exercise.
23.Why should we learn basic life skills?
A.Because we will live an independent life one day.
B.Because we like to share housework with our family.
C.Because we don't want to express our thanks.
24.What does the writer think of travelling?
A.He thinks it's tiring.
B.He thinks it's interesting.
C.He thinks it's terrible.
25.The material mainly tells us .?
A.the suggestions about taking exercise
B.the suggestions about basic life skills
C.the suggestions about summer vacation
Ⅳ.语篇补全
How to choose a travel partner
Traveling alone gives you the chance to do as you please. But when a trip can give you unexpected joys, these things are best shared with another person who can cheer with you for the unforgettable experience of new places and cultures. 26. . So it is important to choose a travel partner who has similar travel interests.?
27. . Whether that activity is hiking or photography, having at least one common interest can make sure that you can enjoy your spare time together.?
Discuss how much your trip will cost when choosing travel partners. Find someone who will choose similarly priced hotels, tours and other paid services. This makes sure that neither person will be unhappy.
Check your travel plans and travel dates.
28. . Consider how quickly you will travel to different places to know how much time each person wants to spend at the places you both like.?
Travel on a short journey before taking a longer one. Going on a weekend trip to a nearby place can give both travel partners a chance to have dinner together, experience new sights and get general sense of how each person takes a trip.
Look for possible travel partners online if you can't find any through your friends. 29. . Travel website discussion forums(论坛) at Lonely Planet are also places to share your idea of a good travel partner.?
A.Look for travel partners who share a common interest
B.A travel partner is one who can add value to your journey
C.Make sure that your travel partner wants to have the same plan with you
D.Be honest with yourself and the other person and encourage him or her to do the same
E.Visit websites that connect travel partners to one another, such as TravBuddy.com
Ⅴ.语篇翻译
When I was a tiny baby crying all night, my mom sang to me and stayed by my side.
30.When I was tired and hungry, she gave me food and warm arms to sleep in. When I was two running through the field, she made sure I was safe and kept me from danger. When I fell and hurt myself, 31.她给我一个拥抱并把我举起来。 When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice cream for me. But I talked back loudly,32. “I should be allowed to eat some! Give it to me now!” When I was nine watching a scary movie, she said it'd give me awful dreams. But I shouted back angrily, “I should be allowed to watch it! I'm not a baby!” When I was a teen going out with friends, she said, 33.“请在十点之前回来。” ?
But I talked back again—“I should not be told what to do! I'm seventeen now!”
Now I'm an adult, thinking back to those times. I coughed for days after eating that ice cream and had scary dreams after watching that film. I was late for school from staying out past ten. 34.I regret talking back, not listening to Mom.?
Mom knows best, and for me she wanted only the best!
30.?
31.?
32.?
33.?
34.?
答案
Ⅰ.1.B 2.B 3.C
4.C 5.A 6.B
7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
Ⅱ.11—15 BCCBA 16—20 BACCA
Ⅲ. 21.B 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.C
Ⅳ.26.B 27.A 28.C 29.E
Ⅴ.30.当我累了饿了的时候,她给我食物和温暖的手臂搂我入睡。
31.she gave me a hug and lifted me up
32.应该允许我吃一些冰激凌!现在就给我!
33.Please be back before ten o'clock.
34.我后悔顶嘴,没有听妈妈的话。