人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?单元测试题（含答案）

人教版八年级英语下册Unit
3单元测试题
词性转换(共11题,共11分)
1.扫；打扫v._________→（过去式）_________
2.扔；掷v._________→（过去式）_________
3.借给；借出v.__________→（过去式）_________
4.厌恶v.___________→（过去式）_________
5.合理的；公正的adj.______→公正性；合理性n.______→不合理的；不公正的adj.____
6.有病；不舒服adj._________→疾病n._________
7.精神压力；心理负担n.____________→有压力的adj._________
8.提供v._________→（过去式）_________
9.发展；壮大v._________→（过去式）_________→（现在分词）_________
10.依靠；信赖v._______→依靠的；依赖的adj._______→独立的；自主的adj._______
11.落下；掉下v._________→（过去式）_________
二、短语整理(共50题,共25分)
1.倒垃圾____________________
2.频繁；反复____________________
3.一……就……____________________
4.洗餐具____________________
5.叠衣服____________________
6.铺床____________________
7.没问题____________________
8.出去吃晚饭____________________
9.待在外面很晚____________________
10.搭便车____________________
11.从事____________________
12.帮忙做某事____________________
13.做完某事____________________
14.想让某人做某事____________________
15.购物回来____________________
16.很干净整洁____________________
17.生某人的气____________________
18.解决问题____________________
19.放学回家____________________
20.扔下____________________
21.带某人去散步____________________
22.顶嘴____________________
23.走开____________________
24.吃惊地____________________
25.和某人闲逛____________________
26.向某人借某物____________________
27.把某物借给某人_____________________
28.讨厌做某事____________________
29.目的是；为了____________________
30.依靠；信赖____________________
31.照顾；处理____________________
32.邀请某人去某地____________________
33.进行测验____________________
34.使某人做某事____________________
35.帮忙做某事_______________
36.有足够的学习压力______________
37.浪费时间________________
38.花费某人的时间做某事_____________
39.上一所好大学_______________
40.给某人提供某物_______________
41.介意做某事____________________
42.为某人买某物____________________
43.发展孩子的独立性____________________
44.照看；照顾____________________
45.公平的概念____________________
46.尽某人的责任____________________
47.不知道____________________
48.结果____________________
49.生病____________________
50.同意____________________
三、重点句型(共10题,共10分)
1.至少让我看完这个节目可以吗？
_____________________________________________________________________
2.一周的时间里，她没有做任何家务，我也没做。
_____________________________________________________________________
3.我认为两个小时的看电视时间对你来说足够了！
_____________________________________________________________________
4.我刚坐到电视机前面，我的妈妈就过来了。
_____________________________________________________________________
5.第二天，妈妈下班回到家后发现房间很干净、整洁。
_____________________________________________________________________
6.为了取得好成绩并考上一所好大学，他们应该把时间用在学习上。
_____________________________________________________________________
7.我认为对孩子们来说，学习如何做杂务并帮助他们的父母做家务是很重要的。
_____________________________________________________________________
8.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来就越好。
_____________________________________________________________________
9.而且当他们长大的时候，他们也要做家务，因此，他们没有必要现在做。
_____________________________________________________________________
10.在家中给他们的孩子提供一个干净、舒适的环境是家长们的事情。
_____________________________________________________________________
四、单项选择题(共25题,共25分)
(
)1.—What
are
you
doing？—I
am
doing
the
___.
Look！How
dirty
my
clothes
are
!
A
.dishes
B
.reading
C
.shopping
D
.washing
(
)2.Does
the
dish
taste
as______
as
it
looks?
A
.well
B
.best
C
.good
D
.better
(
)3.I
will
finish______
the
novel
this
afternoon.
Then
I
will
give
it
back
to
you.
A
.read
B
.reading
C
.to
read
D
.read
(
)4.She
looked
at
me______
great
surprise
and
asked
after
a
while,
“
Didn't
you
leave
for
Beijing
this
morning?”
A
.at
B
.in
C
.of
D
.on
(
)5.Her
father
likes______
dinner
but
hates______
the
dishes.
A
.making;
making
B
.doing;
doing
C
.making;
doing
(
)6.—I
know
nothing
about
the
film
Titanic.—______.
A
.Neither
do
I
B
.So
do
I
C
.Neither
did
I
D
.So
did
I
(
)7.I
want
to______
some
money
from
him,but
he
doesn’t______
it
to
me.
A
.borrow;
lend
B
.lend;
borrow
C
.borrow;
borrow
D
.lend;
lend
(
)8.David,______
you
please
sweep
the
floor
and
take
out
the
trash？
A
.could
B
.may
C
.might
D
.must
(
)9.—Today,
mobile
payment
is
very
convenient.
Almost
everyone
is
using
it.
—That’s
true.
We
don’t
even
need
to______
money
from
the
bank.
A.
take
out
B
.take
off
C
.take
up
(
)10.—
Nelly,
could
you
please
help
me
do
the
dishes？
—______,
Mom.
I’m
studying
for
my
English
test.
A
.No
problem
B
.Never
mind
C
.Sorry,
I
can’t
(
)11.—How
do
you
improve
your
English?
—______
you
speak,
______
your
English
will
be.
The
less;
the
more
B.
The
more;
the
better
C.
The
less;
the
better
D.
The
more;
the
less
(
)12.—Some
research
suggests
that
walking
helps
people
live
longer.
—I
quite
agree,
but
it
______
on
when
and
how
they
walk.
A.
remains
B.
separates
C.
returns
D.
depends
(
)13.—Excuse
me.
I
am
doing
a
survey.
May
I
know
______
to
pay?
—About
five
times
a
week.
A.
when
you
choose
WeChat
B.
whether
did
you
try
WeChat
C.
how
often
you
use
WeChat
D.
why
do
you
prefer
WeChat
(
)14.I
think
one
of
the
best
ways
to
keep
healthy
is
to
______
good
eating
habits.
A.
breathe
B.
fix
C.
fold
D.
develop
(
)15.—It
has
been
much
easier
for
me
to
go
to
work
______
shared
bikes
appeared.
—But
they
also
caused
plenty
of
problems.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
unless
D.
though
(
)16.Many
tourists
prefer
five-star
hotels
because
they
think
expensive
hotels
always
______
guests
with
better
service.
A.
prevent
B.
protect
C.
present
D.
provide
(
)17.—Would
you
mind
my
opening
the
window?
—______.
I've
got
a
cold.
A.
Never
mind
B.
You'd
better
not
C.
All
right
D.
With
pleasure
(
)18.—Some
research
suggests
that
walking
helps
people
live
longer.
—I
quite
agree,
but
it_______
on
when
and
how
they
walk.
A
.remains
??????????????B
.separates
?????????????
C
.returns
???????????????D
.depends
(
)19.（选出可以代替画线部分的短语）
Zhang
Lan
usually
looks
after
her
little
brother
at
home
when
her
mother
is
away.
A
.looks
up
??????????????
B
.looks
out
?????????????
C
.looks
over
???????????
D
.takes
care
of
(
)20.—Do
you
think
David
and
Lisa
can
be
good
accountants?
—Accountants
should
be
careful
enough.
_______
David_______
Lisa
is
suitable,
I’m
afraid.
A
.Either;?or
???????????
B
.Neither;?nor
???????
C
.Both;
and
????????????
D
.Not
only;
but
also
(
)21.—
Could
you
please
take
care
of
my
dog?
—
_____.
I’m
too
busy.
A.
Yes,
you
can
B.
Sure
C.
Sorry,
I
can’t
D.
No
problem
(
)22.—Could
you
please
_____
his
bed?
—Certainly!
A.
Makes
B.
making
C.
make
D.
to
make
(
)23.—Could
you
buy
_____
books
for
me?
—Sure.
A.
Any
B.
few
C.
some
D.
little
(
)24.Could
you
help
_____?
A.
making
the
bed
B.
make
the
bed
C.
made
the
bed
D.
makes
the
bed
(
)25.Tim,
could
you
please
_____
the
box?
It’s
for
your
brother.
A.
not
open
B.
not
to
open
C.
to
not
open
D.
don’t
open
五、提示词填空(共15题,共15分)
1.Nowadays
most
people
have
too
much
______
（精神压力）.
2.I
hope
trade（贸易）between
our
two
countries
will
______（发展）rapidly.
3.I
don't
think
it's
______
（公平的）.
4.The
teacher
will
tell
us
the
______
（结果）of
the
competition.
5.The
glass
______
（掉下）onto
the
ground
and
was
in
pieces.
6.
I
can
buy
some
drinks
and
_____
for
you.
(零食)
7.There
are
_____
other
things
I
want
you
to
do
before
the
party.
(一些)
8.Could
I
_____
my
friend
to
a
party?
(邀请)
9.Could
I
_____
your
CD
player?
(用)
10.Could
you
please
take
out
the
_____?
(垃圾)
11.I
help
my
mother____________（洗餐具）every
day.
12.Could
you
please____________（叠衣服）？
13.My
mother
is
busy____________（一直）.
14.He
spent____________（一整天）cleaning
the
room.
15.What
else
did
you
do____________（一整晚）?
六、句型转换(共7题,共14分)
1.You
really
have
to
take
care
of
the
pet
when
we
are
away.
You
really
have
to
______
______
the
pet
when
we
are
away.
2.She
agreed
to
help
me
do
the
cooking.
She
agreed
to
help
me
______
the
cooking.
3.To
swim
in
the
river
is
very
dangerous.
______
very
dangerous
______
______
in
the
river.
4.I
arrived
at
the
theatre
early
so
that
I
could
get
a
good
seat.
I
arrived
at
the
theatre
early
______
______
______
get
a
good
seat.
5.Could
you
please
close
the
door?
(改为否定句)
Could
you
please
_____
_____
the
door?
6.I
want
to
buy
some
drinks
and
snacks.
(对划线部分提问)
_____
do
you
want
to
_____?
7.Could
you
lend
some
money
to
me?
(改为同义句)
Could
I
_____
some
money
_____
you?
七、补全句子(共5题,共5分)
1.
为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。
They
should
______
their
time
______
schoolwork
______
______
______
get
good
grades
and
get
into
a
good
university.
2.而且，当他们长大一点时，他们将不得不做家务，所以对他们来说现在没有必要做。
Also,
______
they
get
older,
they
______
______
______
do
housework
so
______
______
______
______
for
them
to
do
it
now.
3.我觉得对孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务是很重要的。
I
think
______
______
important
______
children
______
______
how
to
do
chores.
4.请你在写作技能方面帮助我好吗?
Could
you
please
_____
me
_____
my
writing
skills?
5.我能邀请我的朋友来参加聚会吗?
?Could
I
_____
my
friends
_____
a
party?
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(共10题,共10分)
sweep,
the
minute,
stress,
chore,
make,
provide,
throw,
easy,
what,
until
Some
children
dream
of
becoming
adults
(成年人).
So
they
won't
have
to
do
homework
or
take
exams.
That
is
to
say,
they
won't
have
1.
______
from
school
any
more.
But
are
things
really
like
2.
______
they
think?
Wang
Jun's
mother
is
a
cleaner.
Her
job
is
to
clean
the
park.
Let's
see
what
she
does
every
day.
In
order
to
3.
_________
a
clean
environment
for
everyone,
she
has
to
get
up
at
5
a.
m.
to
4.
_______
the
streets
and
collect
rubbish
in
the
park.
5.
__________she
finishes
her
work,
she
goes
home
to
make
breakfast.
Then
she
does
some
6.
_________
at
home.
After
that,
she
goes
to
the
park
to
work
again,
because
someone
is
always
7.
________
rubbish
everywhere.
She
doesn't
come
back
home
8.
________
3
p.
m.
It's
not
easy
for
Wang
Jun's
mother
9.
____________money.
His
mother
never
wastes
money.
Being
an
adult
is
not
as
10.
_______
as
you
think.
So
enjoy
your
school
life.
九、学生需要做家务吗？针对此问题,
某校对200名学生做了一项调查。请根据下面的调查结果写一篇报道。80词左右,
开头已给出,
不计入总词数。
有必要(30%)
没有必要(70%)
1.?学会如何照顾自己。
1.?学生的任务是学习而不是劳动。
2.?做家务可以培养吃苦耐劳的精神。
2.?学习任务繁重,?没有做家务的时间。
3.?做家务可以体验父母的辛苦。
3.?做家务是父母的事情。
你的看法：……
Is
it
necessary
for
students
to
do
housework
at
home？We
did
a
survey
about
this.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
词性转换
sweep→swept
2.throw→threw
3.lend→lent
4.hate→hated
fair→fairness→unfair
6.ill→illness
7.stress→stressed
8.provide→provided
9.develop→developed→developing
10.depend→dependent→independent
11.fall
→fell
重点短语
1.take
out
the
rubbish倒垃圾
2.all
the
time
频繁；反复
3.as
soon
as/
the
minute
一……就……
4.do
the
dishes洗餐具
5.fold
one’s
clothes叠衣服
6.make
the
bed铺床
7.no
problem没问题
8.go
out
for
dinner出去吃晚饭
9.stay
out
late待在外面很晚
10.get
a
ride搭便车
11.work
on从事
12.help
out
with
sth.帮忙做某事
13.finish
doing
sth.做完某事
14.want
sb.to
do
sth.想让某人做某事
15.be
back
from
shopping
购物回来
16.pretty
clean
and
tidy很干净整洁
17.be
angry
with
sb.生某人的气
18.solve
the
problem解决问题
e
home
from
school放学回家
20.throw
down扔下
21.take
sb.for
a
walk带某人去散步
22.shout
back顶嘴
23.walk
away走开
24.in
surprise吃惊地
25.hang
out
with
sb.和某人闲逛
26.borrow
sth.from
sb.向某人借某物
27.lend
sth.to
sb.把某物借给某人
28.hate
to
do
sth.讨厌做某事
29.in
order
to目的是；为了
30.depend
on依靠；信赖
31.take
care
of照顾；处理
32.invite
sb.to
sp.邀请某人去某地
33.have
a
test进行测验
34.make
sb.do
sth.使某人做某事.
35.help
with
sth.帮忙做某事
36.have
enough
stress
from
school
有足够的学习压力
37.a
waste
of
time浪费时间
38.spend
one’s
time
（in）
doing
sth.花费某人的时间做某事
39.get
into
a
good
university
上一所好大学
40.provide
sth.for
sb.＝provide
sb.with
sth.给某人提供某物
41.mind
doing
sth.介意做某事
42.get
sth.for
sb.为某人买某物
43.develop
children’s
independence发展孩子的独立性
44.look
after照看；照顾
45.the
idea
of
fairness公平的概念
46.do
one’s
part
in尽某人的责任
47.have
no
idea不知道
48.as
a
result结果
49.fall
ill生病
50.agree
with同意
三、重点句型
1.Could
I
at
least
finish
watching
this
show？
2.For
one
week,
she
did
not
do
any
housework
and
neither
did
I.
3.I
think
two
hours
of
TV
is
enough
for
you!
4.The
minute
I
sat
down
in
front
of
the
TV,
my
mom
came
over.
5.The
next
day,
my
mom
came
home
from
work
to
find
the
house
clean
and
tidy.
6.They
should
spend
their
time
on
schoolwork
in
order
to
get.good
grades
and
get
into
a
good
university.
7.I
think
it
is
important
for
children
to
learn
how
to
do
chores
and
help
their
parents
with
housework.
8.The
earlier
kids
learn
to
be
independent,
the
better
it
is
for
their
future.
9.Also,
when
they
get
older,
they
will
have
to
do
housework
so
there
is
no
need
for
them
to
do
it
now.
10.It
is
the
parents’
job
to
provide
a
clean
and
comfortable
environment
at
home
for
their
children.
四、1--5DCBBC
6--10AAAAC
11-15BDCDA
16--20DBDDB
21--25CCCBA
五、1.stress
2.develop
3.fair
4.result
5.fell
6.snacks
7.some
invite
9.use
10.rubbish
11.do
the
dishes
12.fold
the
clothes
13.all
the
time
14.all
day
15.the
whole
night
六、1.look
after
2.with
3.It’s
to
swim
4.in
order
to
5.not
close
6.What
buy
7.borrow
from
七、1.spend
on
in
order
to
2.when
will
have
to
it
is
not
necessary
3.It
is
for
to
learn
4.help
with
5.invite
to
八、1.stress
2.what
3.provide
4.sweep
5.The
minute
6.chores
7.throwing
8.until
9.to
make
10.easy
九、Is
it
necessary
for
students
to
do
housework
at
home？We
did
a
survey
about
this.
According
to
the
result,
we
know
most
of
the
students
think
it
is
unnecessary
for
students
to
do
housework.
They
think
it
is
the
job
of
their
parents.
As
students,
their
duty
is
to
study
hard.
They
have
no
time
to
do
housework
because
of
the
heavy
homework.
On
the
other
hand,
some
students
think
it
is
good
for
them
to
do
housework.
Because
they
can
learn
how
to
look
after
themselves
by
doing
it,
and
know
how
hard
their
parents
are.
It
also
helps
them
to
develop
the
spirit
to
work
hard.
I
think
we
students
should
spend
some
time
on
housework,
no
matter
how
busy
we
are.