Unit 3 Robot 单元检测题（原卷版+答案版 含听力原文）
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Robot 单元检测题（原卷版+答案版 含听力原文） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-02-18 07:24:12 | ||
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Unit 3 单元检测卷
(120分 120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What are the speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
( )2.What is Daniel going to be when he grows up?
A.. B. C.
( ))3.Who was doing homework in the dream?
A.The girl. B.The robot. C.The boy.
( )4.Where does Eric go on Sundays?
A.To a robot club. B.To a music club. C.To a science club.
( )5.Which show will the boy watch?
A.The bird show. B.The flower show. C.The robot show.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
( )6.When does the robot exhibition start?
A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.Next Saturday.
( )7.Where will the exhibition be held?
A.At the International Exhibition Centre.
B.At the International Exhibition Corner.
C.At the International Exhibition Square.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
( )8.What is the machine used for?
A.Washing clothes. B.Making noodles. C.Cleaning the floor.
( )9.How long has the woman had the machine?
A.For a week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks.
( )10.How many times has the woman used the machine?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11.When did the speaker go to the science museum in Shanghai?
A.Last June. B.Last July. C.Last August.
( )12.What did the robot look like?
A.He had one hand and one eye.
B.He had one hand and two eyes.
C.He had two hands and two eyes.
( )13.How long could the robot work a day?
A.Twelve hours. B.Twenty hours. C.Twenty?four hours.
( ))14.What could the robot do?
A.Talk with people.
B.Show people around.
C.Know people’s health problems.
( )15.What does the speaker hope to do?
A.Make a robot. B.Have a robot. C.Be a doctor.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
What the machine is
What the machine can do
The Robot Cleaner
●Clean your living room itself.
●Go around objects such as chairs and table 16. legs itself.?
●Stop if a person or a(n) 17. pet comes too close.?
The Smart Fridge
●Tell you what it has got 18. inside .?
●Tell you whether the food is 19. good or not.?
●Tell you ways to 20. cook if you touch the computer screen on the door of the fridge.?
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.—May I speak to Mr Black,please?
— He’s upstairs.?
A.Hold on,please. B.Yes,speaking.
C.Who’s this? D.What’s that?
( ))22.There are more and more cars in our neighbourhood,and it often causes traffic jams.?
A.single B.old C.private D.certain
( )23.If the customer rings up for me again,please the call to the sales department.?
A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through
( )24.—Do you know Paul?
—Yes.He is an excellent student at school.His performance always us.?
A.satisfies B.respects C.praises D.presents
( )25.Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the world.?
A.so that B.ever since C.as if D.even though
( )26.—What happened to you yesterday,Jane?
—I fell down and hurt .?
A.my B.mine C.me D.myself
( )27.—Excuse me.I’d like to exercise but I’m new here.Could you please tell me ??
—Follow me.I will show you there.
A.how I can get to the sports centre
B.how can I get to the sports centre
C.when I can get to the sports centre
D.when can I get to the sports centre
( )28.—What do you think of that boy?
—Oh,I think he is impolite.Children should learn to behave in public.?
A.smoothly B.widely C.properly D.quietly
( )29.The villagers expect that the building of the bridge before the rainy season comes.?
A.is completed B.was completed
C.will be completed D.has been completed
( )30.We decided to advertise our new which was made of steel.?
A.plan B.product C.step D.service
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Will robots change our lives in the future?It’s a funny question to ask 31 they are changing our lives now.?
I know four things robots can do to change our lives in the 32 ,and all in a good way.The first is entertainment(娱乐),the second is hard work in 33 places(for example,putting out a fire),and the third is health care.Last but not least is telepresence(远程监控) shipping,travelling and so on.?
Imagine 34 at your computer and controlling a video game character in a shopping mall or a market. 35 ,it’s not a game,but a robot shopping for you in Tokyo while you sit comfortably in London.The robot looks like a(n) 36 and is just about your size.And you can make it 37 all kinds of clothes you like to see if they fit you.?
Right now science mainly plays a 38 in bringing the world to us.However,in the future,robots will bring us to the 39 .We welcome them into our homes,and we just have to wait some 40 time to make them look more like humans.?
It’ll be good,I believe.
( )31.A.if B.while C.because D.though
( ))32.A.past B.future C.space D.time
( ))33.A.impossible B.dangerous C.successful D.educational
( )34.A.falling B.believing C.buying D.sitting
( )35.A.In fact B.In danger C.In common D.In peace
( )36.A.plant B.animal C.human D.planet
( ))37.A.try out B.try on C.put on D.put out
( )38.A.side B.shape C.paper D.part
( )39.A.world B.city C.town D.country
( )40.A.less B.fewer C.more D.better
B
After I had surgery(手术),the doctor said I needed to stay at home for at least a week.With exams coming up,I worried about missing the class.My family thought for a 41 :I would go to school as a robot.?
The company my mom works for 42 me with a five?foot?tall robot on wheels.Using it was 43 .I quickly learnt how to move it forward and back and turn it.I soon forgot I was controlling a machine from home.?
It 44 everyone else a little longer to get used to the new me.A screen showed my face at its actual size.The 45 allowed me to feel in class and others to see me.?
For a few days,I was the most 46 object in the school.Everyone crowded around me.But once they didn’t feel excited,I was just another 47 .I ate lunch with everyone else,attended class,and went to the rehearsal(排练) for my school 48 .I felt as if I were actually in school.I was only reminded of my difficulties as a robot when my teachers 49 papers.?
Life as a robot was an enjoyable 50 .Technology can be a great help to people.If you are in need,I hope you can have a robot helper.?
( )41.A.way B.company C.doctor D.school
( ))42.A.ordered B.provided C.asked D.gave
( ))43.A.slow B.easy C.boring D.exciting
( )44.A.brought B.had C.took D.spent
( ))45.A.wheels B.voice C.cover D.screen
( )46.A.serious B.popular C.terrible D.unknown
( )47.A.student B.robot C.teacher D.patient
( )48.A.exam B.meeting C.subject D.play
( )49.A.found out B.sold out C.handed out D.looked out
( )50.A.experience B.trip C.class D.lesson
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Mona,what are your predictions(预测) about the future?
B:The future?Well,I suppose we needn’t work outside.There’s even no work for us to do.
A:No work?51. ?
B:Robots will do all the work instead of us.Don’t you think so?
A:52. Won’t there be any teachers??
B:No teachers.We will study on computers at home.
A:No work,and no teachers.What will we do?
B:53. We can also take long vacations to enjoy our lives.?
A:Vacations?54. ?
B:Somewhere quiet and beautiful,or to Mars,or to the Moon!
A:Why don’t we take vacations on the Earth?
B:55. We even have no place to live in.?
A:I think that’s interesting,but unbelievable.
A.How about teachers?
B.Who will do the work?
C.Where will everyone go?
D.How long have you been there?
E.I want to be a worker in the future.
F.There will be too many people on the Earth.
G.We can relax and play sports to keep healthy.
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Sending packets,shopping for everyday goods and even building a house,these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.
RoBohoN
Scientists are recommending(介绍) the latest talking robots.They can be highly intelligent(智能的) in their responses.RoBohoN,just 10 cm tall,makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.It can speak Chinese,English or any other language you like.
Human
Support
This robot stands at 1 m tall and looks like a container(容器) with arms.It provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the Internet.
HRP?5P
As world cities continue developing,there are building sites everywhere,but there aren’t enough people to build them.HRP?5P looks like a strong builder stands at 1.8 m tall and weighs 101 kg.It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks.
CarriRo
CarriRo,in the shape of a toy bus,has friendly “eyes” on its front.It works as a postman and sends packages(包裹) by rolling around the streets.It has a GPS to travel.The person who receives the package is sent a code(密码) to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.
( )56.How tall is the RoBohoN?
A.0.1 metre. B.1 metre. C.1.8 metres. D.101 metres.
( )57.How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo?
A.By working as a postman. B.By rolling around the street.
C.By following the GPS. D.By using the code.
( )58.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?
A.Culture. B.Sports. C.Science. D.People.
B
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能) is the ability of a computer programme or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn.It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”.John McCarthy,a scientist,came up with the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago.Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers,though not in the same way as people do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create special computer programmes.They can learn,solve problems,and think logically(有逻辑地).At present,AI can successfully understand human speech,recognize(识别) human faces,control self?driving cars and compete in some game systems(系统) like playing chess.However,some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly.A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.
Maths is the basic language of AI.If students are good at Maths,they will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future.We need not only bright students,but also average(普通的) students.As for average students,if they get enough Maths skills,they can also become successful AI designers.Besides,a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.
Scientists hope to create creative and emotional(有感情的) AI.The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art.Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.
( ))59.From Paragraph 1,we know that .?
A.all problems can be solved by computers
B.machines with AI can think and learn
C.AI has been around for only 60 years
D.AI works in the same way as people
( )60.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to .?
A.chess B.a scientist C.the danger D.AI
( )61.According to the passage,if students want to become successful AI designers,they should learn well.?
A.Maths and art B.art and technology
C.Maths and computer science D.art and computer science
( )62.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’ about AI.?
A.wishes B.worries C.feelings D.discoveries
C
Personal computers and Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.
Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members,but the new technology will also let them communicate more with those they care more about.I know this from personal experience.
Email makes it easy to work at home.I spend most weekends and evenings at home.My working hours aren’t much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office.This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she’d been born before email became such a practical tool.
The Internet also makes it easy to share ideas with a group of friends.Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it.If you use a telephone to call each one,you may be tired of telling the story.With email,you just write one note about your experience,at your convenience,and send it to all the friends you think might be interested.They can read your message when they have time,and read only as they want to.They can reply at their convenience,and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.
Email is also an inexpensive way to communicate with people who live far away.More than a few parents use email to communicate with their children at college every day.
We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of communicating.They don’t take the place of any of the ways.
( )63.The use of email has made it possible for the writer to .?
A.spend more time at the office
B.spend much less time working
C.have more free time with his child
D.work at home all weekends and evenings
( )64.According to the writer,what is the advantage of email over the telephone?
A.The user can send much more information than the telephone.
B.The user can keep the communication as personal as possible.
C.The user can communicate with friends faster than the telephone.
D.The user can send messages to a group of people at the same time.
( )65.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Email is not an expensive way to communicate with people far away.
B.Computers and the Internet make communication more convenient.
C.Email makes it easier for people to live at home and work at the office.
D.Computers and the Internet are useful tools to keep good friendship.
D
The car was invented just a century ago.You may know all kinds of cars’ names,but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car.The first car was invented not by an Englishman,but by an American.His name was Henry Ford.
Henry was born in a poor family.He was the eldest of the six children.When he was a boy,he became interested in watches and machines.When he was twelve years old,his mother died.Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week.In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week.The hard life made him strong and able.
At that time,there was another interest in the life of the young Henry.He dreamt of making a machine.It could run without horses,so he named it “horseless carriage(无马马车)”.He overcame(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893,the “horseless carriage” was finally invented.It was the first car.
Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company.He was really the inventor of the first car in the world.
( ))66.Who really invented the car first?
A.A Chinese. B.An Englishman. C.A Russian. D.An American.
( )67.How many dollars did young Henry get every week?
A.2.5 dollars. B.1.5 dollars. C.3.5 dollars. D.3 dollars.
( )68.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.The first car B.How to invent cars
C.The inventor of the first car D.The Ford Motor Company
E
Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan?style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smart phones are on sale.But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see similar things in many other cities.Chinese products have been going all over the world.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To meet local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.“One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang,a Chinese student who is studying in Australia.“We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头) in,but people here don’t.So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones,even for fish.”
Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more popular.It is reported that in many cities in Europe,many stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.More than half of US?owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models,according to China Daily.They’re not only made in China,but also designed and developed in the country.
In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable.But now,things have changed greatly.More people trust Chinese brands.“Made in China” becomes cool.“They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smart phones.
As it is said,Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.
( )69.To meet local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants .?
A.cut the prices of the dishes
B.provide big pieces of meat with bones
C.have made some changes to the dishes
D.don’t provide meat any more
( )70.The following brands are Chinese EXCEPT .?
A.TCL B.Samsung C.Lenovo D.Haier
( )71.The underlined word “unreliable” probably means “ ” in Chinese.?
A.不可信赖的 B.不可回收的 C.不可思议的 D.不能理解的
( )72.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Chinese products are very popular around the world.
B.People in Western countries don’t like Chinese food.
C.All of US?owned drones are made in America.
D.Western people thought Chinese products were expensive in the past.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
While you are at the bookstore,you may be faced with a difficult decision:e?books or paper books?Each one has its advantages and disadvantages.Making the best decision depends on a number of factors(因素).
An e?reader can carry a whole library wherever you go,which is great for travellers or those who always want a choice of reading material.Although e?readers are convenient,high levels of screen brightness from an electronic device(电子设备) can cause eye problems.A study in the Information Science Research found that young people preferred e?readers,like smart phones or iPads.That’s why most teenagers are short?sighted.
Many book lovers still prefer paper books and value the feeling of them.Paper books are very well designed.They look and smell good,and they carry with them a more human touch.Avid(热衷的) readers prefer reading on paper.Perhaps this is their choice because paper books give them a sense of ownership.It is reported that reading on paper rather than an electronic screen is better for memory and focus.But paper books are heavy and they are not convenient to carry.
Which is your decision,an e?book or a paper book?
73.According to the study,why are most teenagers short?sighted?(不超过10个词)
?
74.What are disadvantages of paper books?(不超过10个词)
?
75.What’s the main idea of the passage?(不超过15个词)
?
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.The sick boy is in great (需要) of medicine.?
77.The fire quickly (扩散) to other buildings last night.?
78.I deeply (后悔) what I said to my manager.?
79.He was still (不确定的) how to do it though we had explained all over again.?
80.No one can hold back the (车轮) of history.?
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此,不同的人有不同的看法。请根据下表中的提示,并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。
优点
1.及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难;
2.在家就能学习,简单、方便;
3.可以选择自己喜欢的老师,学习兴趣更浓。
缺点
1.有的学生假装学习,事实上在玩游戏;
2.有的学生不想独立思考,直接照抄答案,他们根本不关心自己的学习,只是虚度光阴。
你的建议
联系实际,给出自己合理的建议。
要求:1.80~100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:convenient 方便的,便利的 pretend to do... 假装做……
think independently 独立思考
Today,more and more students are using the APP zuoyebang.However,different people have different ideas about it.Some people think it’s
Unit 3 单元检测卷
Ⅰ.短对话理解
1.M:Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes?
W:Maybe.But I don’t think every home will have a robot.
2.W:What are you going to do when you grow up,Daniel?
M:I’m going to invent many things like Thomas Edison.
3.W:Did you have a dream last night,Daniel?
M:Yes,I did.In my dream,I was playing computer games and my robot was doing homework for me.
4.W:Eric,do you take part in any after?school activities on the weekend?
M:Yes.I go to a science club every Saturday and a robot club every Sunday afternoon.
5.W:I hear there will be two shows on the weekend.One is a bird show and the other is a robot show.Which would you like to watch?
M:The robot show,of course.I like robots very much.
Ⅱ.长对话理解
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
W:Do you know there will be a robot exhibition in our city,Daniel?
M:Really?What exciting news!
W:Maybe we can go and have a look.
M:I can’t wait for it.When will it be held,Millie?
W:It starts this Saturday.It will last for four days.
M:Where will it be held?
W:It will be held at the International Exhibition Centre.
M:Let’s go there together then.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
W:Look!I have a new machine.
M:Wow,it looks strange.What is it used for?
W:It is used for making noodles.
M:Where did you buy it?
W:I bought it in Wenzhou Supermarket.
M:How long have you had it?
W:For only a week.
M:Do you know where it was made?
W:Let me have a look.Oh,it was made in Shanghai.
M:Have you ever used it?
W:Yes.I have already used it three times.And the noodles made by the machine are delicious.
M:That sounds great.I want to get one too.
Ⅲ.短文理解
I went to the science museum in Shanghai last July.I saw a great robot there.He had a hand and an eye.He could work for 24 hours a day.He didn’t need to eat,drink or sleep.He worked as a Chinese doctor.He could know if people had health problems in a short time.He could tell you when you should go to bed and what you should eat.I hope that I can have a robot in my home.So,I don’t need to go to hospital any more.
Ⅳ.信息转换
Do you like housework?No?Then the Robot Cleaner is the machine for you.It can clean your living room by itself.It has a computer.The computer tells it to go around objects,such as chairs and table legs as it cleans your floor.And if a person—or your pet dog or cat—comes too close,it stops.
The Smart Fridge tells you what it has got inside.You don’t even have to open the door,and the fridge can also tell whether the food is good or not.And if you haven’t got any ideas about what to cook for dinner,just touch the computer screen on the door of the fridge,and you can look at ways to cook over a thousand dishes.You can also use it to send emails and surf the Internet.
Unit 3 单元检测卷
(120分 120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
(A)1.What are the speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
(C)2.What is Daniel going to be when he grows up?
A.. B. C.
(B)3.Who was doing homework in the dream?
A.The girl. B.The robot. C.The boy.
(A)4.Where does Eric go on Sundays?
A.To a robot club. B.To a music club. C.To a science club.
(C)5.Which show will the boy watch?
A.The bird show. B.The flower show. C.The robot show.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
(B)6.When does the robot exhibition start?
A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.Next Saturday.
(A)7.Where will the exhibition be held?
A.At the International Exhibition Centre.
B.At the International Exhibition Corner.
C.At the International Exhibition Square.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
(B)8.What is the machine used for?
A.Washing clothes. B.Making noodles. C.Cleaning the floor.
(A)9.How long has the woman had the machine?
A.For a week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks.
(C)10.How many times has the woman used the machine?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(B)11.When did the speaker go to the science museum in Shanghai?
A.Last June. B.Last July. C.Last August.
(A)12.What did the robot look like?
A.He had one hand and one eye.
B.He had one hand and two eyes.
C.He had two hands and two eyes.
(C)13.How long could the robot work a day?
A.Twelve hours. B.Twenty hours. C.Twenty?four hours.
(C)14.What could the robot do?
A.Talk with people.
B.Show people around.
C.Know people’s health problems.
(B)15.What does the speaker hope to do?
A.Make a robot. B.Have a robot. C.Be a doctor.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
What the machine is
What the machine can do
The Robot Cleaner
●Clean your living room itself.
●Go around objects such as chairs and table 16. legs itself.?
●Stop if a person or a(n) 17. pet comes too close.?
The Smart Fridge
●Tell you what it has got 18. inside .?
●Tell you whether the food is 19. good or not.?
●Tell you ways to 20. cook if you touch the computer screen on the door of the fridge.?
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(A)21.—May I speak to Mr Black,please?
— He’s upstairs.?
A.Hold on,please. B.Yes,speaking.
C.Who’s this? D.What’s that?
(C)22.There are more and more cars in our neighbourhood,and it often causes traffic jams.?
A.single B.old C.private D.certain
(D)23.If the customer rings up for me again,please the call to the sales department.?
A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through
(A)24.—Do you know Paul?
—Yes.He is an excellent student at school.His performance always us.?
A.satisfies B.respects C.praises D.presents
(A)25.Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the world.?
A.so that B.ever since C.as if D.even though
(D)26.—What happened to you yesterday,Jane?
—I fell down and hurt .?
A.my B.mine C.me D.myself
(A)27.—Excuse me.I’d like to exercise but I’m new here.Could you please tell me ??
—Follow me.I will show you there.
A.how I can get to the sports centre
B.how can I get to the sports centre
C.when I can get to the sports centre
D.when can I get to the sports centre
(C)28.—What do you think of that boy?
—Oh,I think he is impolite.Children should learn to behave in public.?
A.smoothly B.widely C.properly D.quietly
(C)29.The villagers expect that the building of the bridge before the rainy season comes.?
A.is completed B.was completed
C.will be completed D.has been completed
(B)30.We decided to advertise our new which was made of steel.?
A.plan B.product C.step D.service
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Will robots change our lives in the future?It’s a funny question to ask 31 they are changing our lives now.?
I know four things robots can do to change our lives in the 32 ,and all in a good way.The first is entertainment(娱乐),the second is hard work in 33 places(for example,putting out a fire),and the third is health care.Last but not least is telepresence(远程监控) shipping,travelling and so on.?
Imagine 34 at your computer and controlling a video game character in a shopping mall or a market. 35 ,it’s not a game,but a robot shopping for you in Tokyo while you sit comfortably in London.The robot looks like a(n) 36 and is just about your size.And you can make it 37 all kinds of clothes you like to see if they fit you.?
Right now science mainly plays a 38 in bringing the world to us.However,in the future,robots will bring us to the 39 .We welcome them into our homes,and we just have to wait some 40 time to make them look more like humans.?
It’ll be good,I believe.
(C)31.A.if B.while C.because D.though
(B)32.A.past B.future C.space D.time
(B)33.A.impossible B.dangerous C.successful D.educational
(D)34.A.falling B.believing C.buying D.sitting
(A)35.A.In fact B.In danger C.In common D.In peace
(C)36.A.plant B.animal C.human D.planet
(B)37.A.try out B.try on C.put on D.put out
(D)38.A.side B.shape C.paper D.part
(A)39.A.world B.city C.town D.country
(C)40.A.less B.fewer C.more D.better
B
After I had surgery(手术),the doctor said I needed to stay at home for at least a week.With exams coming up,I worried about missing the class.My family thought for a 41 :I would go to school as a robot.?
The company my mom works for 42 me with a five?foot?tall robot on wheels.Using it was 43 .I quickly learnt how to move it forward and back and turn it.I soon forgot I was controlling a machine from home.?
It 44 everyone else a little longer to get used to the new me.A screen showed my face at its actual size.The 45 allowed me to feel in class and others to see me.?
For a few days,I was the most 46 object in the school.Everyone crowded around me.But once they didn’t feel excited,I was just another 47 .I ate lunch with everyone else,attended class,and went to the rehearsal(排练) for my school 48 .I felt as if I were actually in school.I was only reminded of my difficulties as a robot when my teachers 49 papers.?
Life as a robot was an enjoyable 50 .Technology can be a great help to people.If you are in need,I hope you can have a robot helper.?
(A)41.A.way B.company C.doctor D.school
(B)42.A.ordered B.provided C.asked D.gave
(B)43.A.slow B.easy C.boring D.exciting
(C)44.A.brought B.had C.took D.spent
(D)45.A.wheels B.voice C.cover D.screen
(B)46.A.serious B.popular C.terrible D.unknown
(A)47.A.student B.robot C.teacher D.patient
(D)48.A.exam B.meeting C.subject D.play
(C)49.A.found out B.sold out C.handed out D.looked out
(A)50.A.experience B.trip C.class D.lesson
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Mona,what are your predictions(预测) about the future?
B:The future?Well,I suppose we needn’t work outside.There’s even no work for us to do.
A:No work?51. B ?
B:Robots will do all the work instead of us.Don’t you think so?
A:52. A Won’t there be any teachers??
B:No teachers.We will study on computers at home.
A:No work,and no teachers.What will we do?
B:53. G We can also take long vacations to enjoy our lives.?
A:Vacations?54. C ?
B:Somewhere quiet and beautiful,or to Mars,or to the Moon!
A:Why don’t we take vacations on the Earth?
B:55. F We even have no place to live in.?
A:I think that’s interesting,but unbelievable.
A.How about teachers?
B.Who will do the work?
C.Where will everyone go?
D.How long have you been there?
E.I want to be a worker in the future.
F.There will be too many people on the Earth.
G.We can relax and play sports to keep healthy.
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Sending packets,shopping for everyday goods and even building a house,these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.
RoBohoN
Scientists are recommending(介绍) the latest talking robots.They can be highly intelligent(智能的) in their responses.RoBohoN,just 10 cm tall,makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.It can speak Chinese,English or any other language you like.
Human
Support
This robot stands at 1 m tall and looks like a container(容器) with arms.It provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the Internet.
HRP?5P
As world cities continue developing,there are building sites everywhere,but there aren’t enough people to build them.HRP?5P looks like a strong builder stands at 1.8 m tall and weighs 101 kg.It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks.
CarriRo
CarriRo,in the shape of a toy bus,has friendly “eyes” on its front.It works as a postman and sends packages(包裹) by rolling around the streets.It has a GPS to travel.The person who receives the package is sent a code(密码) to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.
(A)56.How tall is the RoBohoN?
A.0.1 metre. B.1 metre. C.1.8 metres. D.101 metres.
(D)57.How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo?
A.By working as a postman. B.By rolling around the street.
C.By following the GPS. D.By using the code.
(C)58.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?
A.Culture. B.Sports. C.Science. D.People.
B
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能) is the ability of a computer programme or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn.It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”.John McCarthy,a scientist,came up with the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago.Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers,though not in the same way as people do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create special computer programmes.They can learn,solve problems,and think logically(有逻辑地).At present,AI can successfully understand human speech,recognize(识别) human faces,control self?driving cars and compete in some game systems(系统) like playing chess.However,some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly.A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.
Maths is the basic language of AI.If students are good at Maths,they will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future.We need not only bright students,but also average(普通的) students.As for average students,if they get enough Maths skills,they can also become successful AI designers.Besides,a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.
Scientists hope to create creative and emotional(有感情的) AI.The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art.Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.
(B)59.From Paragraph 1,we know that .?
A.all problems can be solved by computers
B.machines with AI can think and learn
C.AI has been around for only 60 years
D.AI works in the same way as people
(D)60.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to .?
A.chess B.a scientist C.the danger D.AI
(C)61.According to the passage,if students want to become successful AI designers,they should learn well.?
A.Maths and art B.art and technology
C.Maths and computer science D.art and computer science
(A)62.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’ about AI.?
A.wishes B.worries C.feelings D.discoveries
C
Personal computers and Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.
Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members,but the new technology will also let them communicate more with those they care more about.I know this from personal experience.
Email makes it easy to work at home.I spend most weekends and evenings at home.My working hours aren’t much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office.This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she’d been born before email became such a practical tool.
The Internet also makes it easy to share ideas with a group of friends.Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it.If you use a telephone to call each one,you may be tired of telling the story.With email,you just write one note about your experience,at your convenience,and send it to all the friends you think might be interested.They can read your message when they have time,and read only as they want to.They can reply at their convenience,and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.
Email is also an inexpensive way to communicate with people who live far away.More than a few parents use email to communicate with their children at college every day.
We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of communicating.They don’t take the place of any of the ways.
(C)63.The use of email has made it possible for the writer to .?
A.spend more time at the office
B.spend much less time working
C.have more free time with his child
D.work at home all weekends and evenings
(D)64.According to the writer,what is the advantage of email over the telephone?
A.The user can send much more information than the telephone.
B.The user can keep the communication as personal as possible.
C.The user can communicate with friends faster than the telephone.
D.The user can send messages to a group of people at the same time.
(B)65.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Email is not an expensive way to communicate with people far away.
B.Computers and the Internet make communication more convenient.
C.Email makes it easier for people to live at home and work at the office.
D.Computers and the Internet are useful tools to keep good friendship.
D
The car was invented just a century ago.You may know all kinds of cars’ names,but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car.The first car was invented not by an Englishman,but by an American.His name was Henry Ford.
Henry was born in a poor family.He was the eldest of the six children.When he was a boy,he became interested in watches and machines.When he was twelve years old,his mother died.Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week.In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week.The hard life made him strong and able.
At that time,there was another interest in the life of the young Henry.He dreamt of making a machine.It could run without horses,so he named it “horseless carriage(无马马车)”.He overcame(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893,the “horseless carriage” was finally invented.It was the first car.
Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company.He was really the inventor of the first car in the world.
(D)66.Who really invented the car first?
A.A Chinese. B.An Englishman. C.A Russian. D.An American.
(C)67.How many dollars did young Henry get every week?
A.2.5 dollars. B.1.5 dollars. C.3.5 dollars. D.3 dollars.
(C)68.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.The first car B.How to invent cars
C.The inventor of the first car D.The Ford Motor Company
E
Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan?style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smart phones are on sale.But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see similar things in many other cities.Chinese products have been going all over the world.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To meet local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.“One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang,a Chinese student who is studying in Australia.“We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头) in,but people here don’t.So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones,even for fish.”
Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more popular.It is reported that in many cities in Europe,many stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.More than half of US?owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models,according to China Daily.They’re not only made in China,but also designed and developed in the country.
In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable.But now,things have changed greatly.More people trust Chinese brands.“Made in China” becomes cool.“They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smart phones.
As it is said,Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.
(C)69.To meet local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants .?
A.cut the prices of the dishes
B.provide big pieces of meat with bones
C.have made some changes to the dishes
D.don’t provide meat any more
(B)70.The following brands are Chinese EXCEPT .?
A.TCL B.Samsung C.Lenovo D.Haier
(A)71.The underlined word “unreliable” probably means “ ” in Chinese.?
A.不可信赖的 B.不可回收的 C.不可思议的 D.不能理解的
(A)72.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Chinese products are very popular around the world.
B.People in Western countries don’t like Chinese food.
C.All of US?owned drones are made in America.
D.Western people thought Chinese products were expensive in the past.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
While you are at the bookstore,you may be faced with a difficult decision:e?books or paper books?Each one has its advantages and disadvantages.Making the best decision depends on a number of factors(因素).
An e?reader can carry a whole library wherever you go,which is great for travellers or those who always want a choice of reading material.Although e?readers are convenient,high levels of screen brightness from an electronic device(电子设备) can cause eye problems.A study in the Information Science Research found that young people preferred e?readers,like smart phones or iPads.That’s why most teenagers are short?sighted.
Many book lovers still prefer paper books and value the feeling of them.Paper books are very well designed.They look and smell good,and they carry with them a more human touch.Avid(热衷的) readers prefer reading on paper.Perhaps this is their choice because paper books give them a sense of ownership.It is reported that reading on paper rather than an electronic screen is better for memory and focus.But paper books are heavy and they are not convenient to carry.
Which is your decision,an e?book or a paper book?
73.According to the study,why are most teenagers short?sighted?(不超过10个词)
Because they often use e?readers like smart phones or iPads./Because they prefer e?readers like smart phones or iPads. ?
74.What are disadvantages of paper books?(不超过10个词)
They are heavy and not convenient to carry. ?
75.What’s the main idea of the passage?(不超过15个词)
The advantages and disadvantages of e?books and paper books/an e?book and a paper book. ?
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.The sick boy is in great need (需要) of medicine.?
77.The fire quickly spread (扩散) to other buildings last night.?
78.I deeply regret/regretted (后悔) what I said to my manager.?
79.He was still unsure (不确定的) how to do it though we had explained all over again.?
80.No one can hold back the wheel (车轮) of history.?
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此,不同的人有不同的看法。请根据下表中的提示,并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。
优点
1.及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难;
2.在家就能学习,简单、方便;
3.可以选择自己喜欢的老师,学习兴趣更浓。
缺点
1.有的学生假装学习,事实上在玩游戏;
2.有的学生不想独立思考,直接照抄答案,他们根本不关心自己的学习,只是虚度光阴。
你的建议
联系实际,给出自己合理的建议。
要求:1.80~100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:convenient 方便的,便利的 pretend to do... 假装做……
think independently 独立思考
Today,more and more students are using the APP zuoyebang.However,different people have different ideas about it.Some people think it’s useful.The APP zuoyebang can help students to solve difficulties in their study in time.It’s easy and convenient for them to study at home.They can choose their own teachers they like,and they will be more interested in studying. ?
But others don’t think so.They think some students just pretend to study.In fact they are playing games.They don’t want to think independently,but only copy the answers.They don’t care about their study at all.They’re only wasting their time. ?
I think the APP is good for students who are hard?working.They can study better with it.But for students who don’t want to study,it’s harmful. ?
Unit 3 单元检测卷
Ⅰ.短对话理解
1.M:Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes?
W:Maybe.But I don’t think every home will have a robot.
2.W:What are you going to do when you grow up,Daniel?
M:I’m going to invent many things like Thomas Edison.
3.W:Did you have a dream last night,Daniel?
M:Yes,I did.In my dream,I was playing computer games and my robot was doing homework for me.
4.W:Eric,do you take part in any after?school activities on the weekend?
M:Yes.I go to a science club every Saturday and a robot club every Sunday afternoon.
5.W:I hear there will be two shows on the weekend.One is a bird show and the other is a robot show.Which would you like to watch?
M:The robot show,of course.I like robots very much.
Ⅱ.长对话理解
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
W:Do you know there will be a robot exhibition in our city,Daniel?
M:Really?What exciting news!
W:Maybe we can go and have a look.
M:I can’t wait for it.When will it be held,Millie?
W:It starts this Saturday.It will last for four days.
M:Where will it be held?
W:It will be held at the International Exhibition Centre.
M:Let’s go there together then.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
W:Look!I have a new machine.
M:Wow,it looks strange.What is it used for?
W:It is used for making noodles.
M:Where did you buy it?
W:I bought it in Wenzhou Supermarket.
M:How long have you had it?
W:For only a week.
M:Do you know where it was made?
W:Let me have a look.Oh,it was made in Shanghai.
M:Have you ever used it?
W:Yes.I have already used it three times.And the noodles made by the machine are delicious.
M:That sounds great.I want to get one too.
Ⅲ.短文理解
I went to the science museum in Shanghai last July.I saw a great robot there.He had a hand and an eye.He could work for 24 hours a day.He didn’t need to eat,drink or sleep.He worked as a Chinese doctor.He could know if people had health problems in a short time.He could tell you when you should go to bed and what you should eat.I hope that I can have a robot in my home.So,I don’t need to go to hospital any more.
Ⅳ.信息转换
Do you like housework?No?Then the Robot Cleaner is the machine for you.It can clean your living room by itself.It has a computer.The computer tells it to go around objects,such as chairs and table legs as it cleans your floor.And if a person—or your pet dog or cat—comes too close,it stops.
The Smart Fridge tells you what it has got inside.You don’t even have to open the door,and the fridge can also tell whether the food is good or not.And if you haven’t got any ideas about what to cook for dinner,just touch the computer screen on the door of the fridge,and you can look at ways to cook over a thousand dishes.You can also use it to send emails and surf the Internet.
(120分 120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )1.What are the speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
( )2.What is Daniel going to be when he grows up?
A.. B. C.
( ))3.Who was doing homework in the dream?
A.The girl. B.The robot. C.The boy.
( )4.Where does Eric go on Sundays?
A.To a robot club. B.To a music club. C.To a science club.
( )5.Which show will the boy watch?
A.The bird show. B.The flower show. C.The robot show.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
( )6.When does the robot exhibition start?
A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.Next Saturday.
( )7.Where will the exhibition be held?
A.At the International Exhibition Centre.
B.At the International Exhibition Corner.
C.At the International Exhibition Square.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
( )8.What is the machine used for?
A.Washing clothes. B.Making noodles. C.Cleaning the floor.
( )9.How long has the woman had the machine?
A.For a week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks.
( )10.How many times has the woman used the machine?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( )11.When did the speaker go to the science museum in Shanghai?
A.Last June. B.Last July. C.Last August.
( )12.What did the robot look like?
A.He had one hand and one eye.
B.He had one hand and two eyes.
C.He had two hands and two eyes.
( )13.How long could the robot work a day?
A.Twelve hours. B.Twenty hours. C.Twenty?four hours.
( ))14.What could the robot do?
A.Talk with people.
B.Show people around.
C.Know people’s health problems.
( )15.What does the speaker hope to do?
A.Make a robot. B.Have a robot. C.Be a doctor.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
What the machine is
What the machine can do
The Robot Cleaner
●Clean your living room itself.
●Go around objects such as chairs and table 16. legs itself.?
●Stop if a person or a(n) 17. pet comes too close.?
The Smart Fridge
●Tell you what it has got 18. inside .?
●Tell you whether the food is 19. good or not.?
●Tell you ways to 20. cook if you touch the computer screen on the door of the fridge.?
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21.—May I speak to Mr Black,please?
— He’s upstairs.?
A.Hold on,please. B.Yes,speaking.
C.Who’s this? D.What’s that?
( ))22.There are more and more cars in our neighbourhood,and it often causes traffic jams.?
A.single B.old C.private D.certain
( )23.If the customer rings up for me again,please the call to the sales department.?
A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through
( )24.—Do you know Paul?
—Yes.He is an excellent student at school.His performance always us.?
A.satisfies B.respects C.praises D.presents
( )25.Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the world.?
A.so that B.ever since C.as if D.even though
( )26.—What happened to you yesterday,Jane?
—I fell down and hurt .?
A.my B.mine C.me D.myself
( )27.—Excuse me.I’d like to exercise but I’m new here.Could you please tell me ??
—Follow me.I will show you there.
A.how I can get to the sports centre
B.how can I get to the sports centre
C.when I can get to the sports centre
D.when can I get to the sports centre
( )28.—What do you think of that boy?
—Oh,I think he is impolite.Children should learn to behave in public.?
A.smoothly B.widely C.properly D.quietly
( )29.The villagers expect that the building of the bridge before the rainy season comes.?
A.is completed B.was completed
C.will be completed D.has been completed
( )30.We decided to advertise our new which was made of steel.?
A.plan B.product C.step D.service
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Will robots change our lives in the future?It’s a funny question to ask 31 they are changing our lives now.?
I know four things robots can do to change our lives in the 32 ,and all in a good way.The first is entertainment(娱乐),the second is hard work in 33 places(for example,putting out a fire),and the third is health care.Last but not least is telepresence(远程监控) shipping,travelling and so on.?
Imagine 34 at your computer and controlling a video game character in a shopping mall or a market. 35 ,it’s not a game,but a robot shopping for you in Tokyo while you sit comfortably in London.The robot looks like a(n) 36 and is just about your size.And you can make it 37 all kinds of clothes you like to see if they fit you.?
Right now science mainly plays a 38 in bringing the world to us.However,in the future,robots will bring us to the 39 .We welcome them into our homes,and we just have to wait some 40 time to make them look more like humans.?
It’ll be good,I believe.
( )31.A.if B.while C.because D.though
( ))32.A.past B.future C.space D.time
( ))33.A.impossible B.dangerous C.successful D.educational
( )34.A.falling B.believing C.buying D.sitting
( )35.A.In fact B.In danger C.In common D.In peace
( )36.A.plant B.animal C.human D.planet
( ))37.A.try out B.try on C.put on D.put out
( )38.A.side B.shape C.paper D.part
( )39.A.world B.city C.town D.country
( )40.A.less B.fewer C.more D.better
B
After I had surgery(手术),the doctor said I needed to stay at home for at least a week.With exams coming up,I worried about missing the class.My family thought for a 41 :I would go to school as a robot.?
The company my mom works for 42 me with a five?foot?tall robot on wheels.Using it was 43 .I quickly learnt how to move it forward and back and turn it.I soon forgot I was controlling a machine from home.?
It 44 everyone else a little longer to get used to the new me.A screen showed my face at its actual size.The 45 allowed me to feel in class and others to see me.?
For a few days,I was the most 46 object in the school.Everyone crowded around me.But once they didn’t feel excited,I was just another 47 .I ate lunch with everyone else,attended class,and went to the rehearsal(排练) for my school 48 .I felt as if I were actually in school.I was only reminded of my difficulties as a robot when my teachers 49 papers.?
Life as a robot was an enjoyable 50 .Technology can be a great help to people.If you are in need,I hope you can have a robot helper.?
( )41.A.way B.company C.doctor D.school
( ))42.A.ordered B.provided C.asked D.gave
( ))43.A.slow B.easy C.boring D.exciting
( )44.A.brought B.had C.took D.spent
( ))45.A.wheels B.voice C.cover D.screen
( )46.A.serious B.popular C.terrible D.unknown
( )47.A.student B.robot C.teacher D.patient
( )48.A.exam B.meeting C.subject D.play
( )49.A.found out B.sold out C.handed out D.looked out
( )50.A.experience B.trip C.class D.lesson
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Mona,what are your predictions(预测) about the future?
B:The future?Well,I suppose we needn’t work outside.There’s even no work for us to do.
A:No work?51. ?
B:Robots will do all the work instead of us.Don’t you think so?
A:52. Won’t there be any teachers??
B:No teachers.We will study on computers at home.
A:No work,and no teachers.What will we do?
B:53. We can also take long vacations to enjoy our lives.?
A:Vacations?54. ?
B:Somewhere quiet and beautiful,or to Mars,or to the Moon!
A:Why don’t we take vacations on the Earth?
B:55. We even have no place to live in.?
A:I think that’s interesting,but unbelievable.
A.How about teachers?
B.Who will do the work?
C.Where will everyone go?
D.How long have you been there?
E.I want to be a worker in the future.
F.There will be too many people on the Earth.
G.We can relax and play sports to keep healthy.
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Sending packets,shopping for everyday goods and even building a house,these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.
RoBohoN
Scientists are recommending(介绍) the latest talking robots.They can be highly intelligent(智能的) in their responses.RoBohoN,just 10 cm tall,makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.It can speak Chinese,English or any other language you like.
Human
Support
This robot stands at 1 m tall and looks like a container(容器) with arms.It provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the Internet.
HRP?5P
As world cities continue developing,there are building sites everywhere,but there aren’t enough people to build them.HRP?5P looks like a strong builder stands at 1.8 m tall and weighs 101 kg.It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks.
CarriRo
CarriRo,in the shape of a toy bus,has friendly “eyes” on its front.It works as a postman and sends packages(包裹) by rolling around the streets.It has a GPS to travel.The person who receives the package is sent a code(密码) to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.
( )56.How tall is the RoBohoN?
A.0.1 metre. B.1 metre. C.1.8 metres. D.101 metres.
( )57.How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo?
A.By working as a postman. B.By rolling around the street.
C.By following the GPS. D.By using the code.
( )58.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?
A.Culture. B.Sports. C.Science. D.People.
B
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能) is the ability of a computer programme or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn.It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”.John McCarthy,a scientist,came up with the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago.Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers,though not in the same way as people do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create special computer programmes.They can learn,solve problems,and think logically(有逻辑地).At present,AI can successfully understand human speech,recognize(识别) human faces,control self?driving cars and compete in some game systems(系统) like playing chess.However,some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly.A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.
Maths is the basic language of AI.If students are good at Maths,they will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future.We need not only bright students,but also average(普通的) students.As for average students,if they get enough Maths skills,they can also become successful AI designers.Besides,a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.
Scientists hope to create creative and emotional(有感情的) AI.The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art.Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.
( ))59.From Paragraph 1,we know that .?
A.all problems can be solved by computers
B.machines with AI can think and learn
C.AI has been around for only 60 years
D.AI works in the same way as people
( )60.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to .?
A.chess B.a scientist C.the danger D.AI
( )61.According to the passage,if students want to become successful AI designers,they should learn well.?
A.Maths and art B.art and technology
C.Maths and computer science D.art and computer science
( )62.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’ about AI.?
A.wishes B.worries C.feelings D.discoveries
C
Personal computers and Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.
Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members,but the new technology will also let them communicate more with those they care more about.I know this from personal experience.
Email makes it easy to work at home.I spend most weekends and evenings at home.My working hours aren’t much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office.This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she’d been born before email became such a practical tool.
The Internet also makes it easy to share ideas with a group of friends.Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it.If you use a telephone to call each one,you may be tired of telling the story.With email,you just write one note about your experience,at your convenience,and send it to all the friends you think might be interested.They can read your message when they have time,and read only as they want to.They can reply at their convenience,and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.
Email is also an inexpensive way to communicate with people who live far away.More than a few parents use email to communicate with their children at college every day.
We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of communicating.They don’t take the place of any of the ways.
( )63.The use of email has made it possible for the writer to .?
A.spend more time at the office
B.spend much less time working
C.have more free time with his child
D.work at home all weekends and evenings
( )64.According to the writer,what is the advantage of email over the telephone?
A.The user can send much more information than the telephone.
B.The user can keep the communication as personal as possible.
C.The user can communicate with friends faster than the telephone.
D.The user can send messages to a group of people at the same time.
( )65.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Email is not an expensive way to communicate with people far away.
B.Computers and the Internet make communication more convenient.
C.Email makes it easier for people to live at home and work at the office.
D.Computers and the Internet are useful tools to keep good friendship.
D
The car was invented just a century ago.You may know all kinds of cars’ names,but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car.The first car was invented not by an Englishman,but by an American.His name was Henry Ford.
Henry was born in a poor family.He was the eldest of the six children.When he was a boy,he became interested in watches and machines.When he was twelve years old,his mother died.Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week.In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week.The hard life made him strong and able.
At that time,there was another interest in the life of the young Henry.He dreamt of making a machine.It could run without horses,so he named it “horseless carriage(无马马车)”.He overcame(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893,the “horseless carriage” was finally invented.It was the first car.
Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company.He was really the inventor of the first car in the world.
( ))66.Who really invented the car first?
A.A Chinese. B.An Englishman. C.A Russian. D.An American.
( )67.How many dollars did young Henry get every week?
A.2.5 dollars. B.1.5 dollars. C.3.5 dollars. D.3 dollars.
( )68.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.The first car B.How to invent cars
C.The inventor of the first car D.The Ford Motor Company
E
Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan?style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smart phones are on sale.But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see similar things in many other cities.Chinese products have been going all over the world.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To meet local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.“One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang,a Chinese student who is studying in Australia.“We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头) in,but people here don’t.So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones,even for fish.”
Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more popular.It is reported that in many cities in Europe,many stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.More than half of US?owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models,according to China Daily.They’re not only made in China,but also designed and developed in the country.
In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable.But now,things have changed greatly.More people trust Chinese brands.“Made in China” becomes cool.“They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smart phones.
As it is said,Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.
( )69.To meet local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants .?
A.cut the prices of the dishes
B.provide big pieces of meat with bones
C.have made some changes to the dishes
D.don’t provide meat any more
( )70.The following brands are Chinese EXCEPT .?
A.TCL B.Samsung C.Lenovo D.Haier
( )71.The underlined word “unreliable” probably means “ ” in Chinese.?
A.不可信赖的 B.不可回收的 C.不可思议的 D.不能理解的
( )72.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Chinese products are very popular around the world.
B.People in Western countries don’t like Chinese food.
C.All of US?owned drones are made in America.
D.Western people thought Chinese products were expensive in the past.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
While you are at the bookstore,you may be faced with a difficult decision:e?books or paper books?Each one has its advantages and disadvantages.Making the best decision depends on a number of factors(因素).
An e?reader can carry a whole library wherever you go,which is great for travellers or those who always want a choice of reading material.Although e?readers are convenient,high levels of screen brightness from an electronic device(电子设备) can cause eye problems.A study in the Information Science Research found that young people preferred e?readers,like smart phones or iPads.That’s why most teenagers are short?sighted.
Many book lovers still prefer paper books and value the feeling of them.Paper books are very well designed.They look and smell good,and they carry with them a more human touch.Avid(热衷的) readers prefer reading on paper.Perhaps this is their choice because paper books give them a sense of ownership.It is reported that reading on paper rather than an electronic screen is better for memory and focus.But paper books are heavy and they are not convenient to carry.
Which is your decision,an e?book or a paper book?
73.According to the study,why are most teenagers short?sighted?(不超过10个词)
?
74.What are disadvantages of paper books?(不超过10个词)
?
75.What’s the main idea of the passage?(不超过15个词)
?
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.The sick boy is in great (需要) of medicine.?
77.The fire quickly (扩散) to other buildings last night.?
78.I deeply (后悔) what I said to my manager.?
79.He was still (不确定的) how to do it though we had explained all over again.?
80.No one can hold back the (车轮) of history.?
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此,不同的人有不同的看法。请根据下表中的提示,并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。
优点
1.及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难;
2.在家就能学习,简单、方便;
3.可以选择自己喜欢的老师,学习兴趣更浓。
缺点
1.有的学生假装学习,事实上在玩游戏;
2.有的学生不想独立思考,直接照抄答案,他们根本不关心自己的学习,只是虚度光阴。
你的建议
联系实际,给出自己合理的建议。
要求:1.80~100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:convenient 方便的,便利的 pretend to do... 假装做……
think independently 独立思考
Today,more and more students are using the APP zuoyebang.However,different people have different ideas about it.Some people think it’s
Unit 3 单元检测卷
Ⅰ.短对话理解
1.M:Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes?
W:Maybe.But I don’t think every home will have a robot.
2.W:What are you going to do when you grow up,Daniel?
M:I’m going to invent many things like Thomas Edison.
3.W:Did you have a dream last night,Daniel?
M:Yes,I did.In my dream,I was playing computer games and my robot was doing homework for me.
4.W:Eric,do you take part in any after?school activities on the weekend?
M:Yes.I go to a science club every Saturday and a robot club every Sunday afternoon.
5.W:I hear there will be two shows on the weekend.One is a bird show and the other is a robot show.Which would you like to watch?
M:The robot show,of course.I like robots very much.
Ⅱ.长对话理解
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
W:Do you know there will be a robot exhibition in our city,Daniel?
M:Really?What exciting news!
W:Maybe we can go and have a look.
M:I can’t wait for it.When will it be held,Millie?
W:It starts this Saturday.It will last for four days.
M:Where will it be held?
W:It will be held at the International Exhibition Centre.
M:Let’s go there together then.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
W:Look!I have a new machine.
M:Wow,it looks strange.What is it used for?
W:It is used for making noodles.
M:Where did you buy it?
W:I bought it in Wenzhou Supermarket.
M:How long have you had it?
W:For only a week.
M:Do you know where it was made?
W:Let me have a look.Oh,it was made in Shanghai.
M:Have you ever used it?
W:Yes.I have already used it three times.And the noodles made by the machine are delicious.
M:That sounds great.I want to get one too.
Ⅲ.短文理解
I went to the science museum in Shanghai last July.I saw a great robot there.He had a hand and an eye.He could work for 24 hours a day.He didn’t need to eat,drink or sleep.He worked as a Chinese doctor.He could know if people had health problems in a short time.He could tell you when you should go to bed and what you should eat.I hope that I can have a robot in my home.So,I don’t need to go to hospital any more.
Ⅳ.信息转换
Do you like housework?No?Then the Robot Cleaner is the machine for you.It can clean your living room by itself.It has a computer.The computer tells it to go around objects,such as chairs and table legs as it cleans your floor.And if a person—or your pet dog or cat—comes too close,it stops.
The Smart Fridge tells you what it has got inside.You don’t even have to open the door,and the fridge can also tell whether the food is good or not.And if you haven’t got any ideas about what to cook for dinner,just touch the computer screen on the door of the fridge,and you can look at ways to cook over a thousand dishes.You can also use it to send emails and surf the Internet.
Unit 3 单元检测卷
(120分 120分钟)
第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分)
Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
(A)1.What are the speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
(C)2.What is Daniel going to be when he grows up?
A.. B. C.
(B)3.Who was doing homework in the dream?
A.The girl. B.The robot. C.The boy.
(A)4.Where does Eric go on Sundays?
A.To a robot club. B.To a music club. C.To a science club.
(C)5.Which show will the boy watch?
A.The bird show. B.The flower show. C.The robot show.
Ⅱ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
(B)6.When does the robot exhibition start?
A.This Friday. B.This Saturday. C.Next Saturday.
(A)7.Where will the exhibition be held?
A.At the International Exhibition Centre.
B.At the International Exhibition Corner.
C.At the International Exhibition Square.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
(B)8.What is the machine used for?
A.Washing clothes. B.Making noodles. C.Cleaning the floor.
(A)9.How long has the woman had the machine?
A.For a week. B.For two weeks. C.For three weeks.
(C)10.How many times has the woman used the machine?
A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times.
Ⅲ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
(B)11.When did the speaker go to the science museum in Shanghai?
A.Last June. B.Last July. C.Last August.
(A)12.What did the robot look like?
A.He had one hand and one eye.
B.He had one hand and two eyes.
C.He had two hands and two eyes.
(C)13.How long could the robot work a day?
A.Twelve hours. B.Twenty hours. C.Twenty?four hours.
(C)14.What could the robot do?
A.Talk with people.
B.Show people around.
C.Know people’s health problems.
(B)15.What does the speaker hope to do?
A.Make a robot. B.Have a robot. C.Be a doctor.
Ⅳ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
What the machine is
What the machine can do
The Robot Cleaner
●Clean your living room itself.
●Go around objects such as chairs and table 16. legs itself.?
●Stop if a person or a(n) 17. pet comes too close.?
The Smart Fridge
●Tell you what it has got 18. inside .?
●Tell you whether the food is 19. good or not.?
●Tell you ways to 20. cook if you touch the computer screen on the door of the fridge.?
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题,满分30分)
Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(A)21.—May I speak to Mr Black,please?
— He’s upstairs.?
A.Hold on,please. B.Yes,speaking.
C.Who’s this? D.What’s that?
(C)22.There are more and more cars in our neighbourhood,and it often causes traffic jams.?
A.single B.old C.private D.certain
(D)23.If the customer rings up for me again,please the call to the sales department.?
A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through
(A)24.—Do you know Paul?
—Yes.He is an excellent student at school.His performance always us.?
A.satisfies B.respects C.praises D.presents
(A)25.Many people like reading newspapers they can learn what’s happening in the world.?
A.so that B.ever since C.as if D.even though
(D)26.—What happened to you yesterday,Jane?
—I fell down and hurt .?
A.my B.mine C.me D.myself
(A)27.—Excuse me.I’d like to exercise but I’m new here.Could you please tell me ??
—Follow me.I will show you there.
A.how I can get to the sports centre
B.how can I get to the sports centre
C.when I can get to the sports centre
D.when can I get to the sports centre
(C)28.—What do you think of that boy?
—Oh,I think he is impolite.Children should learn to behave in public.?
A.smoothly B.widely C.properly D.quietly
(C)29.The villagers expect that the building of the bridge before the rainy season comes.?
A.is completed B.was completed
C.will be completed D.has been completed
(B)30.We decided to advertise our new which was made of steel.?
A.plan B.product C.step D.service
Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Will robots change our lives in the future?It’s a funny question to ask 31 they are changing our lives now.?
I know four things robots can do to change our lives in the 32 ,and all in a good way.The first is entertainment(娱乐),the second is hard work in 33 places(for example,putting out a fire),and the third is health care.Last but not least is telepresence(远程监控) shipping,travelling and so on.?
Imagine 34 at your computer and controlling a video game character in a shopping mall or a market. 35 ,it’s not a game,but a robot shopping for you in Tokyo while you sit comfortably in London.The robot looks like a(n) 36 and is just about your size.And you can make it 37 all kinds of clothes you like to see if they fit you.?
Right now science mainly plays a 38 in bringing the world to us.However,in the future,robots will bring us to the 39 .We welcome them into our homes,and we just have to wait some 40 time to make them look more like humans.?
It’ll be good,I believe.
(C)31.A.if B.while C.because D.though
(B)32.A.past B.future C.space D.time
(B)33.A.impossible B.dangerous C.successful D.educational
(D)34.A.falling B.believing C.buying D.sitting
(A)35.A.In fact B.In danger C.In common D.In peace
(C)36.A.plant B.animal C.human D.planet
(B)37.A.try out B.try on C.put on D.put out
(D)38.A.side B.shape C.paper D.part
(A)39.A.world B.city C.town D.country
(C)40.A.less B.fewer C.more D.better
B
After I had surgery(手术),the doctor said I needed to stay at home for at least a week.With exams coming up,I worried about missing the class.My family thought for a 41 :I would go to school as a robot.?
The company my mom works for 42 me with a five?foot?tall robot on wheels.Using it was 43 .I quickly learnt how to move it forward and back and turn it.I soon forgot I was controlling a machine from home.?
It 44 everyone else a little longer to get used to the new me.A screen showed my face at its actual size.The 45 allowed me to feel in class and others to see me.?
For a few days,I was the most 46 object in the school.Everyone crowded around me.But once they didn’t feel excited,I was just another 47 .I ate lunch with everyone else,attended class,and went to the rehearsal(排练) for my school 48 .I felt as if I were actually in school.I was only reminded of my difficulties as a robot when my teachers 49 papers.?
Life as a robot was an enjoyable 50 .Technology can be a great help to people.If you are in need,I hope you can have a robot helper.?
(A)41.A.way B.company C.doctor D.school
(B)42.A.ordered B.provided C.asked D.gave
(B)43.A.slow B.easy C.boring D.exciting
(C)44.A.brought B.had C.took D.spent
(D)45.A.wheels B.voice C.cover D.screen
(B)46.A.serious B.popular C.terrible D.unknown
(A)47.A.student B.robot C.teacher D.patient
(D)48.A.exam B.meeting C.subject D.play
(C)49.A.found out B.sold out C.handed out D.looked out
(A)50.A.experience B.trip C.class D.lesson
第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)
Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
A:Mona,what are your predictions(预测) about the future?
B:The future?Well,I suppose we needn’t work outside.There’s even no work for us to do.
A:No work?51. B ?
B:Robots will do all the work instead of us.Don’t you think so?
A:52. A Won’t there be any teachers??
B:No teachers.We will study on computers at home.
A:No work,and no teachers.What will we do?
B:53. G We can also take long vacations to enjoy our lives.?
A:Vacations?54. C ?
B:Somewhere quiet and beautiful,or to Mars,or to the Moon!
A:Why don’t we take vacations on the Earth?
B:55. F We even have no place to live in.?
A:I think that’s interesting,but unbelievable.
A.How about teachers?
B.Who will do the work?
C.Where will everyone go?
D.How long have you been there?
E.I want to be a worker in the future.
F.There will be too many people on the Earth.
G.We can relax and play sports to keep healthy.
Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Sending packets,shopping for everyday goods and even building a house,these are new skills that new robots show at the World Robot Exhibition.
RoBohoN
Scientists are recommending(介绍) the latest talking robots.They can be highly intelligent(智能的) in their responses.RoBohoN,just 10 cm tall,makes a lively description of the Great Wall and the Palace Museum.It can speak Chinese,English or any other language you like.
Human
Support
This robot stands at 1 m tall and looks like a container(容器) with arms.It provides much support to different places and keeps in touch with the outside world through the Internet.
HRP?5P
As world cities continue developing,there are building sites everywhere,but there aren’t enough people to build them.HRP?5P looks like a strong builder stands at 1.8 m tall and weighs 101 kg.It is created to carry out the heavy building tasks.
CarriRo
CarriRo,in the shape of a toy bus,has friendly “eyes” on its front.It works as a postman and sends packages(包裹) by rolling around the streets.It has a GPS to travel.The person who receives the package is sent a code(密码) to the smart phone to open the CarriRo and get the package.
(A)56.How tall is the RoBohoN?
A.0.1 metre. B.1 metre. C.1.8 metres. D.101 metres.
(D)57.How does the owner of the package open the CarriRo?
A.By working as a postman. B.By rolling around the street.
C.By following the GPS. D.By using the code.
(C)58.In which part of a newspaper can we find this passage?
A.Culture. B.Sports. C.Science. D.People.
B
Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能) is the ability of a computer programme or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn.It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”.John McCarthy,a scientist,came up with the name “artificial intelligence” over 60 years ago.Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers,though not in the same way as people do.
An unusual goal of AI research is to create special computer programmes.They can learn,solve problems,and think logically(有逻辑地).At present,AI can successfully understand human speech,recognize(识别) human faces,control self?driving cars and compete in some game systems(系统) like playing chess.However,some people also consider AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly.A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.
Maths is the basic language of AI.If students are good at Maths,they will be more likely to become successful AI designers in the future.We need not only bright students,but also average(普通的) students.As for average students,if they get enough Maths skills,they can also become successful AI designers.Besides,a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.
Scientists hope to create creative and emotional(有感情的) AI.The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art.Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.
(B)59.From Paragraph 1,we know that .?
A.all problems can be solved by computers
B.machines with AI can think and learn
C.AI has been around for only 60 years
D.AI works in the same way as people
(D)60.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to .?
A.chess B.a scientist C.the danger D.AI
(C)61.According to the passage,if students want to become successful AI designers,they should learn well.?
A.Maths and art B.art and technology
C.Maths and computer science D.art and computer science
(A)62.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists’ about AI.?
A.wishes B.worries C.feelings D.discoveries
C
Personal computers and Internet give people new choices about how to spend their time.
Some may use this freedom to share less time with certain friends or family members,but the new technology will also let them communicate more with those they care more about.I know this from personal experience.
Email makes it easy to work at home.I spend most weekends and evenings at home.My working hours aren’t much shorter than they once were but I spend fewer of them at the office.This lets me share more time with my young daughter than I might have if she’d been born before email became such a practical tool.
The Internet also makes it easy to share ideas with a group of friends.Say you do something fun—see a great movie perhaps and there are four or five friends who might want to hear about it.If you use a telephone to call each one,you may be tired of telling the story.With email,you just write one note about your experience,at your convenience,and send it to all the friends you think might be interested.They can read your message when they have time,and read only as they want to.They can reply at their convenience,and you can read what they have to say at your convenience.
Email is also an inexpensive way to communicate with people who live far away.More than a few parents use email to communicate with their children at college every day.
We just have to keep in mind that computers and the Internet offer another way of communicating.They don’t take the place of any of the ways.
(C)63.The use of email has made it possible for the writer to .?
A.spend more time at the office
B.spend much less time working
C.have more free time with his child
D.work at home all weekends and evenings
(D)64.According to the writer,what is the advantage of email over the telephone?
A.The user can send much more information than the telephone.
B.The user can keep the communication as personal as possible.
C.The user can communicate with friends faster than the telephone.
D.The user can send messages to a group of people at the same time.
(B)65.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Email is not an expensive way to communicate with people far away.
B.Computers and the Internet make communication more convenient.
C.Email makes it easier for people to live at home and work at the office.
D.Computers and the Internet are useful tools to keep good friendship.
D
The car was invented just a century ago.You may know all kinds of cars’ names,but many people don’t know who was the inventor of the first car.The first car was invented not by an Englishman,but by an American.His name was Henry Ford.
Henry was born in a poor family.He was the eldest of the six children.When he was a boy,he became interested in watches and machines.When he was twelve years old,his mother died.Soon he had to work in a machine shop for two dollars and fifty cents a week.In the evenings he repaired watches for another dollar a week.The hard life made him strong and able.
At that time,there was another interest in the life of the young Henry.He dreamt of making a machine.It could run without horses,so he named it “horseless carriage(无马马车)”.He overcame(克服) a lot of difficulties and in April 1893,the “horseless carriage” was finally invented.It was the first car.
Later Henry Ford founded the Ford Motor Company.He was really the inventor of the first car in the world.
(D)66.Who really invented the car first?
A.A Chinese. B.An Englishman. C.A Russian. D.An American.
(C)67.How many dollars did young Henry get every week?
A.2.5 dollars. B.1.5 dollars. C.3.5 dollars. D.3 dollars.
(C)68.Which can be the best title for the passage?
A.The first car B.How to invent cars
C.The inventor of the first car D.The Ford Motor Company
E
Riding a Mobike on the street,you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud.Turning to the right,you see a Sichuan?style restaurant.After walking into a store,you see that Huawei smart phones are on sale.But you’re not in China—you’re in Manchester in Britain.In fact,you might see similar things in many other cities.Chinese products have been going all over the world.
Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.To meet local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.“One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang,a Chinese student who is studying in Australia.“We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头) in,but people here don’t.So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones,even for fish.”
Some Chinese brands(品牌) are also becoming more popular.It is reported that in many cities in Europe,many stores sell TCL televisions,Haier fridges and Lenovo computers.More than half of US?owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models,according to China Daily.They’re not only made in China,but also designed and developed in the country.
In the past,most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable.But now,things have changed greatly.More people trust Chinese brands.“Made in China” becomes cool.“They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don’t have,” an article on CNN once said about Chinese smart phones.
As it is said,Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life.
(C)69.To meet local people’s tastes,Chinese restaurants .?
A.cut the prices of the dishes
B.provide big pieces of meat with bones
C.have made some changes to the dishes
D.don’t provide meat any more
(B)70.The following brands are Chinese EXCEPT .?
A.TCL B.Samsung C.Lenovo D.Haier
(A)71.The underlined word “unreliable” probably means “ ” in Chinese.?
A.不可信赖的 B.不可回收的 C.不可思议的 D.不能理解的
(A)72.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Chinese products are very popular around the world.
B.People in Western countries don’t like Chinese food.
C.All of US?owned drones are made in America.
D.Western people thought Chinese products were expensive in the past.
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
F
While you are at the bookstore,you may be faced with a difficult decision:e?books or paper books?Each one has its advantages and disadvantages.Making the best decision depends on a number of factors(因素).
An e?reader can carry a whole library wherever you go,which is great for travellers or those who always want a choice of reading material.Although e?readers are convenient,high levels of screen brightness from an electronic device(电子设备) can cause eye problems.A study in the Information Science Research found that young people preferred e?readers,like smart phones or iPads.That’s why most teenagers are short?sighted.
Many book lovers still prefer paper books and value the feeling of them.Paper books are very well designed.They look and smell good,and they carry with them a more human touch.Avid(热衷的) readers prefer reading on paper.Perhaps this is their choice because paper books give them a sense of ownership.It is reported that reading on paper rather than an electronic screen is better for memory and focus.But paper books are heavy and they are not convenient to carry.
Which is your decision,an e?book or a paper book?
73.According to the study,why are most teenagers short?sighted?(不超过10个词)
Because they often use e?readers like smart phones or iPads./Because they prefer e?readers like smart phones or iPads. ?
74.What are disadvantages of paper books?(不超过10个词)
They are heavy and not convenient to carry. ?
75.What’s the main idea of the passage?(不超过15个词)
The advantages and disadvantages of e?books and paper books/an e?book and a paper book. ?
第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分)
Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。
76.The sick boy is in great need (需要) of medicine.?
77.The fire quickly spread (扩散) to other buildings last night.?
78.I deeply regret/regretted (后悔) what I said to my manager.?
79.He was still unsure (不确定的) how to do it though we had explained all over again.?
80.No one can hold back the wheel (车轮) of history.?
Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分)
现在越来越多的学生使用“作业帮”这个APP 来搜查他们不会做的题目。对此,不同的人有不同的看法。请根据下表中的提示,并适当发表自己的观点,写一篇英语短文。
优点
1.及时帮助学生解决在学习中遇到的困难;
2.在家就能学习,简单、方便;
3.可以选择自己喜欢的老师,学习兴趣更浓。
缺点
1.有的学生假装学习,事实上在玩游戏;
2.有的学生不想独立思考,直接照抄答案,他们根本不关心自己的学习,只是虚度光阴。
你的建议
联系实际,给出自己合理的建议。
要求:1.80~100词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
参考词汇:convenient 方便的,便利的 pretend to do... 假装做……
think independently 独立思考
Today,more and more students are using the APP zuoyebang.However,different people have different ideas about it.Some people think it’s useful.The APP zuoyebang can help students to solve difficulties in their study in time.It’s easy and convenient for them to study at home.They can choose their own teachers they like,and they will be more interested in studying. ?
But others don’t think so.They think some students just pretend to study.In fact they are playing games.They don’t want to think independently,but only copy the answers.They don’t care about their study at all.They’re only wasting their time. ?
I think the APP is good for students who are hard?working.They can study better with it.But for students who don’t want to study,it’s harmful. ?
Unit 3 单元检测卷
Ⅰ.短对话理解
1.M:Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes?
W:Maybe.But I don’t think every home will have a robot.
2.W:What are you going to do when you grow up,Daniel?
M:I’m going to invent many things like Thomas Edison.
3.W:Did you have a dream last night,Daniel?
M:Yes,I did.In my dream,I was playing computer games and my robot was doing homework for me.
4.W:Eric,do you take part in any after?school activities on the weekend?
M:Yes.I go to a science club every Saturday and a robot club every Sunday afternoon.
5.W:I hear there will be two shows on the weekend.One is a bird show and the other is a robot show.Which would you like to watch?
M:The robot show,of course.I like robots very much.
Ⅱ.长对话理解
听下面一段对话,回答第6至7小题。
W:Do you know there will be a robot exhibition in our city,Daniel?
M:Really?What exciting news!
W:Maybe we can go and have a look.
M:I can’t wait for it.When will it be held,Millie?
W:It starts this Saturday.It will last for four days.
M:Where will it be held?
W:It will be held at the International Exhibition Centre.
M:Let’s go there together then.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至10小题。
W:Look!I have a new machine.
M:Wow,it looks strange.What is it used for?
W:It is used for making noodles.
M:Where did you buy it?
W:I bought it in Wenzhou Supermarket.
M:How long have you had it?
W:For only a week.
M:Do you know where it was made?
W:Let me have a look.Oh,it was made in Shanghai.
M:Have you ever used it?
W:Yes.I have already used it three times.And the noodles made by the machine are delicious.
M:That sounds great.I want to get one too.
Ⅲ.短文理解
I went to the science museum in Shanghai last July.I saw a great robot there.He had a hand and an eye.He could work for 24 hours a day.He didn’t need to eat,drink or sleep.He worked as a Chinese doctor.He could know if people had health problems in a short time.He could tell you when you should go to bed and what you should eat.I hope that I can have a robot in my home.So,I don’t need to go to hospital any more.
Ⅳ.信息转换
Do you like housework?No?Then the Robot Cleaner is the machine for you.It can clean your living room by itself.It has a computer.The computer tells it to go around objects,such as chairs and table legs as it cleans your floor.And if a person—or your pet dog or cat—comes too close,it stops.
The Smart Fridge tells you what it has got inside.You don’t even have to open the door,and the fridge can also tell whether the food is good or not.And if you haven’t got any ideas about what to cook for dinner,just touch the computer screen on the door of the fridge,and you can look at ways to cook over a thousand dishes.You can also use it to send emails and surf the Internet.