2020-2021学年江苏省镇江市高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频，无听力答案）

2020-2021学年度第一学期高二期末试题
英语试卷
（考试时间：120分钟
试卷满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（客观题：共95分）
第一部分
听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?919.15.
B.
?9.18
C.?9.15.
答案是C.
1.
What
is
the
man
planning
to
do?
A.
Make
some
cheese.
B.
Go
on
a
trip.
C.
Find
a
job
in
Paris.
2.
What
is
the
time
now?
A.
8
o’clock.
B.
10
o’clock.
C.
12
o抍lock.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
lock
artist.
B.
The
man抯
salary.
C.
An
apartment
to
let.
4.
How
does
Dr.
Heath
spend
most
of
his
time?
A.
Giving
lectures
B.
Conducting
research.
C.
Doing
office
work.
5.
Why
does
Elaine
call
Peter?
A.
To
borrow
his
notes.
B.
To
explain
her
absence.
C.
To
discuss
the
presentation.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段绥化或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6.
What
is
Julia
doing?
A.
Asking
about
her
order.
B.
Reporting
a
computer
problem.
C.
Confirming
a
visit
to
a
company.
7.
When
will
the
chairs
arrive
today?
A.
At
about
10
am.
B.
Around
12
noon.
C.
By
4
pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8.
What
is
the
conversation
mainly
about?
A.
Course
design.
B.
Course
registration.
C.
Course
evaluation.
9.What
course
did
the
woman
choose?
A.
International
Trade.
B.
Modern
History.
C.
Chemistry.
10.
What
will
Jack
do
to
take
mathematics?
A.
Wait
for
an
opening.
B.
Apply
to
the
department.
C.
Speak
to
Professor
Anderson
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
shop.
B.
In
a
canteen.
C.
In
and
office.
12
What
bothers
the
woman?
A.
Her
computer
is
down.
B.
Her
paper
is
missing.
C.
Her
hand
is
aching.
13.
When
is
the
woman’s
report
due?
A.
Wednesday.
B.
Friday.
C.
Next
Monday.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。
14.
What
is
the
man
doing?
A.
Writing
a
book.
B.
Preparing
a
lecture.
C.
Searching
for
references.
15.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do?
A.
Making
his
topic
more
specific.
B.
Get
a
complete
reading
list.
C
Read
at
least
six
books.
16.
What
is
the
man
going
to
focus
on?
A.
Hollywood
in
the
1920s.
B.
20th
century
Hollywood
movies
C.
Golden
Age
Hollywood
comedies.
17.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers？
A.
Student
and
teacher.
B.
Reader
and
librarian.
C.
Customer
and
shop
assistant.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18.
What
will
the
weather
be
like
in
high
places
this
evening?
A.
There’ll
be
showers.
B.
There’ll
be
heavy
mist.
C.
There’ll
be
strong
winds.
19.
How
will
the
day
start
in
coastal
areas
tomorrow?
A.
Cloudy.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Sunny.
20.
When
can
holiday
makers
expect
good
weather?
A.
This
weekend.
B.
End
of
this
month.
C.
Next
month.
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节
阅读理解（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
We
have
house
rules
to
make
LearnEnglish
a
fun
and
safe
place
to
improve
your
English,
so
please
make
sure
you
follow
these
rules.
The
age
requirement
We
welcome
learners
from
around
the
world
who
are
at
least
18
years
old.
If
you
are
12
or
younger,
please
use
LearnEnglish
Kids;
if
you
are
1317,
please
use
LearnEnglish
teens.
All
comments
are
checked
Commenting
on
the
website
gives
you
an
opportunity
to
practise
your
written
English
and
share
your
ideas
and
opinions.
We
check
all
comments
before
they
are
published,
so
you
will
not
see
your
comments
immediately.
You
are
not
able
to
change
your
comments
after
you
have
posted
them,
so
please
check
them
carefully
first.
We
will
not
publish
comments
that
break
our
house
rules
or
that
we
consider
inappropriate
or
off-topic.
We
may
block
or
delete
your
account
if
you
do
not
respect
the
house
rules
or
the
community.
Write
in
English
Your
username
and
comments
must
be
in
English
so
that
everyone
can
read
and
understand
them.
It抯
OK
if
you
make
mistakes梱ou
can
learn
a
lot
from
them!
Use
your
own
words
and
pictures
Do
not
copy
other
people抯
writing
or
work
without
their
permission.
Choose
a
profile
picture
that
you
have
permission
to
use.
Respect
all
users
Be
polite
and
respectful
in
your
comments
and
in
your
choice
of
a
profile
picture.
Please
also
do
not
write
in
all
capital
letters梩his
is
not
polite.
No
links
to
other
websites
or
advertising
You
can
include
links
to
pages
on
British
Council
websites
in
your
comments,
but
links
to
other
websites
will
be
deleted.
Please
do
not
advertise
anything
in
your
profile
or
comments.
1.
Who
is
the
LearnEnglish
website
mainly
intended
for
?
A.
English
teachers.
B.
Adult
learners.
C.
Children
under
12.
D.
Students
aged
between
13
and
17.
2.
Which
of
the
following
is
allowed
by
the
rules?
A.
Calling
off
your
comments
privately.
B.
Expressing
opinions
in
capital
letters.
C.
Posting
a
comment
with
spelling
mistakes.
D.
Building
advertising
links
in
your
comments.
3.
What
is
the
purpose
of
these
rules?
A.
To
create
a
good
English-learning
environment.
B.
To
encourage
everyone
to
learn
English.
C.
Keep
in
line
with
Internet
laws.
D.
To
respect
users
of
the
website.
B
In
the
United
States,
when
one
becomes
rich,
he
wants
people
to
know
it.
And
even
if
he
does
not
become
very
rich,
he
wants
people
to
think
that
he
is.
That
is
what
搆eeping
up
with
the
Joneses
is
about.
It
is
the
story
of
someone
who
tried
to
look
as
rich
as
his
neighbors.
The
expression
was
first
used
in
1913
by
a
young
American
called
Arthur
Momand.
He
told
this
story
about
himself.
He
began
earning
$
125
a
week
at
the
age
of
23.
That
was
a
lot
of
money
in
those
days.
He
got
married
and
moved
with
his
wife
to
a
very
wealthy
neighborhood
outside
New
York
City.
When
he
saw
that
rich
people
rode
horses,
Momand
went
horseback
riding
every
day.
When
he
saw
that
rich
people
had
servants,
Momand
and
his
wife
also
hired
a
servant
and
gave
big
parties
for
their
new
neighbors.
It
was
like
a
race,
but
one
could
never
finish
his
race
because
one
was
always
trying
to
keep
up.
The
race
ended
for
Momand
and
his
wife
when
they
could
no
longer
pay
for
their
new
way
of
life.
They
moved
back
to
an
apartment
in
New
York
City.
Momand
looked
around
him
and
noticed
that
many
people
do
things
just
to
keep
up
with
rich
lifestyle
of
their
neighbors.
He
saw
the
funny
side
of
it
and
started
to
write
a
series
of
short
stories.
He
called
it
揔eeping
up
with
the
Joneses
because
揓ones
is
a
very
common
name
in
the
United
States.
揔eeping
up
with
the
Joneses
came
to
mean
keeping
up
with
rich
lifestyle
of
the
people
around
you.
Momand抯
series
appeared
in
different
newspapers
across
the
country
for
over
28
years.
People
never
seem
to
get
tired
of
keeping
up
with
the
Joneses.
And
there
are
揓oneses
in
every
city
of
the
world.
But
one
must
get
tired
of
trying
to
keep
up
with
the
Joneses
because
no
matter
what
one
does,
Mr.
Jones
always
seems
to
be
ahead.
4.
Some
people
want
to
keep
up
with
the
Joneses
because
they
________.
A.
want
to
be
as
rich
as
their
neighbors
B.
want
to
be
happy
C.
don抰
want
others
to
know
they
are
rich
D.
want
others
to
know
or
to
think
that
they
are
rich
5.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
story
that
rich
people
like
to
_________
A.
live
in
New
York
City
B.
live
outside
New
York
City
C.
live
in
apartments
D.
have
many
neighbors
6.
Arthur
Momand
used
the
name
揓ones
in
his
series
of
short
stories
because
揓ones
is
_____.
A.
an
important
name
B.
a
popular
name
in
the
United
States
C.
his
neighbor抯
name
D.
not
a
good
name
7.
According
to
the
writer,
it
is
________
to
keep
up
with
the
Joneses.
A.
impossible
B.
interesting
C.
correct
D.
good
C
Not
long
ago,
揵lind
box
economy
suddenly
became
popular,
winning
the
heart
of
large
numbers
of
faithful
fans.
People
simply
get
interested
in
it.
A
couple
spent
200
thousand
yuan
on
them.
Another
sixty-year-old
guy
spent
over
700
thousand
yuan
in
buying
blind
boxes.
Statistics
showed
that
last
year
300
thousand
hobbyists
made
deals
through
a
second-hand
shopping
platform.
The
blind
boxes
usually
contain
peripheral
(周边的)
dolls
of
comics
and
animation,
or
film
and
television,
or
specially
designed
ones.
A
single
blind
box
usually
costs
about
thirty
to
fifty
yuan.
But
there
is
no
mark
on
the
box,
and
only
after
opening
it
can
the
buyer
see
what
he
has
bought.
This
is
rather
like
buying
lottery
tickets,
for
the
buyer
has
to
bet
on
his
luck.
However,
addiction
to
blind
box
is
much
like
that
to
gambling
(赌博).
It
is
highly
nontransparent
compared
with
lottery
ticket.
Nobody
knows
whether
sellers
of
blind
boxes
exaggerated
(夸大)
the
winning
rate
so
as
to
attract
people
to
buy
them,
thus
digging
a
consumption
trap.
Besides,
it
is
also
unknown
whether
the
objects
in
the
blind
boxes
are
genuine
or
not.
The
blind
box
economy
promoted
its
second-hand
trade.
The
price
of
some
classic
dolls
or
dolls
of
limited
edition
have
skyrocketed
in
second-hand
trade
platforms,
and
some
may
reach
thirty
to
forty
times.
But
it
is
difficult
for
buyers
to
judge
whether
it
is
the
result
of
real
supply
and
demand,
or
the
consequence
of
businessmen抯
tricks.
The
basis
of
the
揵lind
box
economy
is
the
cultural
trend
of
collection.
Many
of
the
target
consumers
are
young
people
who
have
scanty
experience
of
life.
They
are
thus
attracted
by
deliberately
exaggerated
probability
of
搘inning
a
prize
and
constantly
throw
money
to
buy
blind
boxes
in
order
to
gain
dolls
that
they
desire.
Or
they
may
buy
at
second-hand
trade
platform
high-priced
blind
box
dolls,
thinking
they
can
keep
value
preservation
and
appreciation,
thus
falling
into
the
fixed
pattern
of
trap
carefully
designed
by
businessmen.
Therefore,
it
is
necessary
to
remind
young
people
to
control
their
consumption
in
case
they
become
addicted.
8.
A
couple
and
a
sixty-year-old
guy
are
mentioned
in
Para.1
to
________.
A.
stress
the
importance
of
揵lind
box
economy
to
people
B.
tell
how
much
money
people
spend
on
揵lind
box
economy
C.
show
the
popularity
of
揵lind
box
economy
among
people
D.
prove
older
people
can
afford
more
to
buy
揵lind
box
economy
9.
Which
may
NOT
be
the
contributing
factor
to
揵lind
box
economy?
A.
The
fondness
of
gambling
to
bet
on
their
luck.
B.
The
high
winning
rate
exaggerated
by
sellers.
C.
The
blind
faith
in
the
cultural
trend
of
collection
D.
The
possibility
of
making
a
fortune
in
second-hand
trade.
10.
The
underlined
word
scanty
in
Para.
4
probably
means
________.
A.
previous
B.
inadequate
C.
personal
D.
unforgettable
11.
What抯
the
author抯
purpose
of
writing
the
passage?
A.
To
inform
readers
of
the
揵lind
box
economy.
B.
To
promote
the
products
of
揵lind
box
economy.
C.
To
list
the
reasons
behind
the
popularity
of
揵lind
box
economy.
D.
To
warn
the
consumers
to
think
twice
before
buying
blind
boxes.
D
I
rang
Daisy
the
next
morning
and
invited
her
to
come
to
tea.
揇on抰
bring
Tom,
I
warned
her.
It
was
raining
on
the
day
we
had
fixed
to
have
tea.
A
man
arrived
at
eleven
o’clock
to
cut
the
grass
in
my
garden
(Gatsby’s
lawn
(草坪)
was
always
perfect).
A
little
later
an
enormous
quantity
of
flowers
was
delivered.
At
three
o’clock
the
front
door
opened
and
Gatsby
hurried
in.
He
looked
anxious.
揌ave
you
got
everything
you
need
for
tea?
he
asked.
I
took
him
into
the
kitchen
and
showed
him
the
lemon
cakes
I
had
bought
that
morning.
揂re
they
all
right?
揙f
course!
They
are
fine,
Nick,
my
friend,
he
said,
but
I
could
see
he
was
disappointed.
We
went
into
the
living
room
where
he
sat
down.
From
time
to
time
he
looked
through
the
windows
at
the
rain.
Finally
he
got
up
and
said
he
was
going
home.
揘obody抯
coming
to
tea.
It抯
too
late!
I
cant
wait
all
day.
揇on抰
be
silly.
It抯
only
two
minutes
to
four.
He
sat
down
unhappily
and,
at
the
same
time,
a
car
drove
up
to
my
house.
I
went
out
into
the
garden.
Daisy
looked
at
me
and
smiled
happily.
I
helped
her
out
of
the
car.
揂re
you
in
love
with
me?
she
said
softly
in
my
ear.
揑f
not,
why
did
I
have
to
come
alone?
揟hat抯
a
secret.
We
went
in.
To
my
surprise
the
living
room
was
empty.
Then
there
was
a
knock
at
the
door.
I
opened
it.
Gatsby
was
standing
there
in
the
rain.
He
disappeared
quickly
into
the
living
room.
I
waited
at
the
door.
After
a
moment
of
silence,
Daisy
laughed
and
said
in
a
clear,
false
voice,
“I’m
very
glad
to
see
you
again.”
I
closed
the
door
and
joined
them
in
the
living
room.
Gatsby
was
standing
and
staring
at
Daisy.
She
was
sitting,
frightened
but
composed
(沉着的),
on
the
edge
of
a
chair.
揥e抮e
met
before,
Gatsby
said.
揘ot
for
many
years,
Daisy
added
quickly.
揊ive
years
next
November,
said
Gatsby
immediately
without
thinking.
I
sat
and
talked
to
Daisy
as
we
drank
our
tea
and
ate
the
lemon
cakes.
Gatsby
was
quiet
but
his
anxious,
unhappy
eyes
moved
continuously
from
me
to
Daisy.
I
left
them
together
after
a
while.
When
I
went
back
in,
they
were
sitting
on
the
couch,
looking
at
each
other.
All
their
embarrassment
had
gone.
Daisy抯
face
was
covered
with
tears.
But
there
was
a
change
in
Gatsby
that
really
surprised
me.
He
radiated
a
feeling
of
joy
that
filled
the
room.
揌ello,
my
friend,
he
said.
揑t抯
stopped
raining.
揌as
it?
he
said.
Then
to
Daisy,
揑t抯
stopped
raining.
揑抦
glad,
Jay,
she
answered,
her
voice
showing
her
unexpected
joy.
12.
Who
probably
had
the
grass
cut
and
the
flowers
delivered?
A.
Nick.
B.
Tom.
C.
Gatsby.
D.
Daisy.
13.
The
following
sentences
show
Gatsby抯
anxiety
EXCEPT_________
A.
At
three
o抍lock
the
front
door
opened
and
Gatsby
hurried
in.
B.
From
time
to
time
he
looked
through
the
windows
at
the
rain.
C.
揘obody抯
coming
to
tea.
It抯
too
late!
I
can抰
wait
all
day.
D.
Gatsby
was
standing
there
in
the
rain.
14.
Why
did
Gatsby
deliberately
leave
the
house?
A.
He
didn抰
have
the
courage
to
meet
Daisy.
B.
He
wanted
to
create
the
impression
that
it
was
a
casual
meet.
C.
He
didn抰
really
want
to
see
Daisy
again.
D.
He
left
something
important
at
home
and
had
to
go
back
for
it.
15.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Daisy?
A.
She
was
late
for
tea
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
B.
She
didn’t
want
to
talk
to
Gatsby
due
to
his
rudeness.
C.
She
hadn’t
expected
to
meet
Gatsby
in
Nick’s
house.
D.
She
was
too
embarrassed
to
notice
the
rain
had
stopped.
第二节
七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Your
brain
lies
to
you
a
lot.
We抮e
sorry
to
have
to
tell
you
this
but
it抯
true.
Even
when
your
brain
is
doing
important
and
difficult
stuff:
you抮e
not
aware
of
most
of
what抯
going
on.
___16___For
the
most
part,
it抯
doing
a
great
job,
working
hard
to
help
you
survive
and
achieve
your
goals
in
a
complicated
world.
Because
you
often
have
to
react
quickly
to
emergencies
and
opportunities,
your
brain
usually
tries
to
get
a
simple
answer
in
a
hurry
rather
than
a
perfect
answer
that
takes
time
to
work
out.
But
as
the
world
is
not
simple,
this
means
that
your
brain
has
to
take
shortcuts
and
make
a
lot
of
assumptions.___17___
The
problem
starts
when
the
brain
takes
in
information
from
the
world
through
the
senses.
Even
if
you
are
sitting
quietly
in
a
room,
your
brain
receives
far
more
information
than
it
can
hold
on
to
or
than
you
need
to
decide
how
to
act.
You
may
be
aware
of
the
detailed
pattern
of
colors
in
the
rug,
the
photographs
on
the
wall
and
the
sounds
of
birds
outside.___18___
When
people
look
at
complicated
pictures,
they
can
identify
differences
if
the
images
remain
still.
But
if
the
image
moves
quickly,
then
they
have
a
lot
more
trouble.___19___To
test
this,
psychologists
have
tried
more
interesting
ways
of
getting
people
to
fail
to
notice
things.
In
one
of
our
favorites,
a
researcher
approaches
someone
on
the
street
and
asks
for
directions.
While
the
person
is
replying,
workmen
carry
a
large
door
between
the
two
people,
blocking
their
view
of
each
other.
Behind
the
cover
of
the
door,
the
person
who
asked
for
directions
is
replaced
by
another
researcher
who
carries
on
the
conversation
as
if
nothing
had
happened.
Even
when
the
second
person
looks
very
different
from
the
first,
the
person
giving
the
directions
has
only
about
a
fifty
percent
chance
of
noticing
the
change.___20___
A.
Your
brain抯
lies
are
in
your
best
interest
most
of
the
time
but
they
also
lead
to
predictable
mistakes.
B.
This
is
because
we
imagine
that
we
remember
more
details
than
we
really
can.
C.
The
experiments
illustrate
that
you
perceive
only
a
little
bit
of
what抯
going
on
in
the
world.
D.
Your
brain
selectively
processes
details
that
are
important
for
you
to
notice.
E.
Your
brain
perceives
many
other
aspects
of
the
scene
initially
but
quickly
forgets
them.
F.
This
happens
because
our
visual
memory
isn抰
very
good.
G.
Your
brain
doesn抰
intend
to
lie
to
you,
of
course.
第三部分
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
trip
to
a
bank's
ATM
machine
is
usually
a
common
affair.
But
for
Jose
Nunez
Romaniz,
his___21___
on
Sunday
is
one
that
he
won't
___22___for
the
rest
of
his
life.
The
19-year-old
college
student
was
making
a
___23___
for
Mother's
Day
online
when
he
noticed
his
account
balance(存款余额)was
___24___
.
So
he
drove
to
the
nearest
bank
to
deposit
money.
Little
did
he
know
that
he
was
about
to
make
an
incredible___25___.
When
he
arrived,
Jose
noticed
a
plastic
bag
on
the
ground
filled
with
cash,
which
turned
out
to
be
$135,
000.
"When
I
first
saw
it,
I
was
very
___26___,
not
knowing
what
to
do,
"Jose
told
the
New
York
Times.
After
taking
a
moment
to
___27___
himself,
Jose
called
the
police.
And
the
police
soon
discovered
that
the
money
had
___28___
been
left
behind
by
a
worker
___29___
with
refilling
the
ATM.
Thinking
that
it
is
the
biggest
amount
of
money
ever
found
and
___30___
in
Albuquerque
history,
the
mayor
and
the
police
chief
held
a
ceremony
to
honor
Jose's
___31___.
And,
perhaps
best
of
all,
the
police
chief
invited
Jose
to___32___
a
job
as
a
public
service
aid
for
the
department
___33___
his
graduation.
For
Jose,
it
was
the
best
gift
for
Mother's
Day.
"Mother
called
me___34___
she
almost
started
crying
excitedly...She
told
me
I
did
the
right
thing
and
that
she
was
___35___of
what
I
did,"
said
Jose.
21.
A.
plan
B.
experiment
C.
visit
D.
show
22.
A.
enjoy
B.
forget
C.
imagine
D.
face
23.
A.
purchase
B.
survey
C.
wish
D.
decision
24.
A.
full
B.
clear
C.
inaccurate
D.
low
25.
A.
offer
B.
promise
C.
profit
D.
discovery
26.
A.
shocked
B.
amused
C.
excited
D.
satisfied
27.
A.
teach
B.
disturb
C.
collect
D.
challenge
28.
A.
carefully
B.
accidentally
C.
deliberately
D.
nervously
29.
A.
continued
B.
charged
C.
armed
D.
tasked
30.
A.
returned
B.
saved
C.
lost
D.
exchanged
31.
A.
confidence
B.
honesty
C.
bravery
D.
appreciation
32.
A.
hold
up
B.
adapt
to
C.
wait
for
D.
apply
for
33.
A.
although
B.
before
C.
after
D.
until
34.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
D.
but
35.
A.
proud
B.
considerate
C.
worthy
D.
sure
第Ⅱ卷（主观题：共55分）
第四部分
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There
are
plenty
of
benefits
to
having
an
older
brother.
However,
a
new
study
finds
an
interesting
disadvantage:
with
an
older
brother___36___
(come)
the
poor
language
development
of
his
younger
siblings
(兄弟姐妹).
The
study
is
based
upon
some
research
which
shows
that
having
older
siblings___37___
(link)
with
poor
language
development.
Now
researchers
have
reached
a
more
specific
conclusion:
only
children
with
an
older
brother
exhibit
these
language___38___
(difficult).
Researchers
studied
more
than
1,000
children
from
birth
to
the
age
of
five-and-a-half
years
old.
Each
child's
language
skills
were
tested
at
ages
2,
3,
and
5.5,
using
tests
specially
___39___
(design)
to
measure
numerous
aspects
of
language
development.___40___
they
discovered
was
significant:
compared
with
children
having
an
older
sister,
those
with
an
older
brother
had,___41___
average,
a
two-month
delay
in
their
language
development.
As
for
explaining
this
phenomenon,
researchers
have
put
___42___
two
assumptions._
___43___
is
that
older
sisters
tend
to
talk
more
often
than
older
brothers;
the
other
is
that
older
sisters
usually
compete
with
their
siblings___44___
(little)
than
older
brothers
for
their
parents'
attention.
Today,
the
whole
picture
of
this
phenomenon
still
remains____45____
(explore).
第五部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文写作（满分15分）
46.
假定你是李华，下个月国际马拉松（the
International
Marathon）大赛将在你居住的城市举行，现招募志愿者去接待外宾，你希望成为其中的一员。请用英文给主办方写一封申请信，内容包括:
1.
介绍你的个人情况:
年龄、性别、学历等；
2.
你的个人条件:
擅长英语口语、爱好体育等；
3.
承诺:
提供最佳服务。
注意:
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。
Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
,
Li
Hua
第二节，读后续写（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为
150
左右。
Last
year
at
Christmas
time,
my
wife,
three
children
and
I
were
on
our
way
from
Paris
to
Nice.
Somehow
everything
went
wrong.
Our
hotels
were
“tourist
traps”
and
our
rented
car
broke
down.
On
Christmas
Eve,
when
we
checked
into
a
dirty
hotel
in
Nice,
there
was
no
Christmas
spirit
in
our
hearts.
It
was
raining
and
cold
when
we
went
out
to
eat.
We
found
a
small
restaurant
poorly
decorated
for
the
holiday.
Only
five
tables
in
the
restaurant
were
taken.
There
were
two
German
couples,
two
French
families,
and
an
American
sailor,
by
himself.
They
were
eating
in
stony
silence
except
the
sailor.
He
was
writing
a
letter,
and
a
half-smile
lighted
his
face.
In
the
corner
a
piano
player
was
listlessly
(无精打采地)
playing
Christmas
music.
All
of
us
were
interrupted
by
an
old
French
flower
woman
through
the
front
door.
She
had
a
worn
overcoat
and
her
old
shoes
were
wet.
Carrying
her
basket
of
flowers,
she
went
from
one
table
to
another.
No
one
bought
any.
Exhausted
and
frustrated,
she
sat
down
at
a
table.
The
sailor
finished
his
meal
and
got
up
to
leave.
Putting
on
his
coat,
he
walked
over
to
the
flower
woman抯
table.
揗erry
Christmas,
he
said,
smiling
and
picking
out
a
handful
of
flowers.
揌ow
much
are
they?
揟wo
francs,
sir.
The
sailor
put
a
twenty
franc
note
in
the
woman抯
hand.
揑
don抰
have
change,
sir,
she
said.
揑'll
get
some
from
the
waiter.
揘o,
ma抋m,
said
the
sailor,
leaning
over
and
kissing
the
ancient
cheek.
揟his
is
my
Christmas
present
for
you.”
注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为
150
左右；
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph
1：
Then
the
sailor
headed
for
our
table
with
the
flowers
in
his
hand.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
The
piano
player
came
alive
and
pleasant
music
filled
the
whole
room.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2020-2021学年度第一学期高二期末试题
英语试卷
答案
（考试时间：120分钟
试卷满分：150分）
第Ⅰ卷（客观题：共95分）
第一部分
听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How
much
is
the
shirt?
A.
?919.15.
B.
?9.18
C.?9.15.
答案是C.
1.
What
is
the
man
planning
to
do?
A.
Make
some
cheese.
B.
Go
on
a
trip.
C.
Find
a
job
in
Paris.
2.
What
is
the
time
now?
A.
8
o’clock.
B.
10
o’clock.
C.
12
o’clock.
3.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
A
lock
artist.
B.
The
man抯
salary.
C.
An
apartment
to
let.
4.
How
does
Dr.
Heath
spend
most
of
his
time?
A.
Giving
lectures
B.
Conducting
research.
C.
Doing
office
work.
5.
Why
does
Elaine
call
Peter?
A.
To
borrow
his
notes.
B.
To
explain
her
absence.
C.
To
discuss
the
presentation.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段绥化或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。
6.
What
is
Julia
doing?
A.
Asking
about
her
order.
B.
Reporting
a
computer
problem.
C.
Confirming
a
visit
to
a
company.
7.
When
will
the
chairs
arrive
today?
A.
At
about
10
am.
B.
Around
12
noon.
C.
By
4
pm.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。
8.
What
is
the
conversation
mainly
about?
A.
Course
design.
B.
Course
registration.
C.
Course
evaluation.
9.What
course
did
the
woman
choose?
A.
International
Trade.
B.
Modern
History.
C.
Chemistry.
10.
What
will
Jack
do
to
take
mathematics?
A.
Wait
for
an
opening.
B.
Apply
to
the
department.
C.
Speak
to
Professor
Anderson
听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。
11.
Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.
In
a
shop.
B.
In
a
canteen.
C.
In
and
office.
12
What
bothers
the
woman?
A.
Her
computer
is
down.
B.
Her
paper
is
missing.
C.
Her
hand
is
aching.
13.
When
is
the
woman’s
report
due?
A.
Wednesday.
B.
Friday.
C.
Next
Monday.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17题。
14.
What
is
the
man
doing?
A.
Writing
a
book.
B.
Preparing
a
lecture.
C.
Searching
for
references.
15.
What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do?
A.
Making
his
topic
more
specific.
B.
Get
a
complete
reading
list.
C
Read
at
least
six
books.
16.
What
is
the
man
going
to
focus
on?
A.
Hollywood
in
the
1920s.
B.
20th
century
Hollywood
movies
C.
Golden
Age
Hollywood
comedies.
17.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers？
A.
Student
and
teacher.
B.
Reader
and
librarian.
C.
Customer
and
shop
assistant.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。
18.
What
will
the
weather
be
like
in
high
places
this
evening?
A.
There’ll
be
showers.
B.
There’ll
be
heavy
mist.
C.
There’ll
be
strong
winds.
19.
How
will
the
day
start
in
coastal
areas
tomorrow?
A.
Cloudy.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Sunny.
20.
When
can
holiday
makers
expect
good
weather?
A.
This
weekend.
B.
End
of
this
month.
C.
Next
month.
第二部分
阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节
阅读理解（共15题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
A
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Please
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advertise
anything
in
your
profile
or
comments.
1.
Who
is
the
LearnEnglish
website
mainly
intended
for
?
A.
English
teachers.
B.
Adult
learners.
C.
Children
under
12.
D.
Students
aged
between
13
and
17.
2.
Which
of
the
following
is
allowed
by
the
rules?
A.
Calling
off
your
comments
privately.
B.
Expressing
opinions
in
capital
letters.
C.
Posting
a
comment
with
spelling
mistakes.
D.
Building
advertising
links
in
your
comments.
3.
What
is
the
purpose
of
these
rules?
A.
To
create
a
good
English-learning
environment.
B.
To
encourage
everyone
to
learn
English.
C.
Keep
in
line
with
Internet
laws.
D.
To
respect
users
of
the
website.
【答案】1.
B
2.
C
3.
A
B
In
the
United
States,
when
one
becomes
rich,
he
wants
people
to
know
it.
And
even
if
he
does
not
become
very
rich,
he
wants
people
to
think
that
he
is.
That
is
what
“keeping
up
with
the
Joneses”
is
about.
It
is
the
story
of
someone
who
tried
to
look
as
rich
as
his
neighbors.
The
expression
was
first
used
in
1913
by
a
young
American
called
Arthur
Momand.
He
told
this
story
about
himself.
He
began
earning
$
125
a
week
at
the
age
of
23.
That
was
a
lot
of
money
in
those
days.
He
got
married
and
moved
with
his
wife
to
a
very
wealthy
neighborhood
outside
New
York
City.
When
he
saw
that
rich
people
rode
horses,
Momand
went
horseback
riding
every
day.
When
he
saw
that
rich
people
had
servants,
Momand
and
his
wife
also
hired
a
servant
and
gave
big
parties
for
their
new
neighbors.
It
was
like
a
race,
but
one
could
never
finish
his
race
because
one
was
always
trying
to
keep
up.
The
race
ended
for
Momand
and
his
wife
when
they
could
no
longer
pay
for
their
new
way
of
life.
They
moved
back
to
an
apartment
in
New
York
City.
Momand
looked
around
him
and
noticed
that
many
people
do
things
just
to
keep
up
with
rich
lifestyle
of
their
neighbors.
He
saw
the
funny
side
of
it
and
started
to
write
a
series
of
short
stories.
He
called
it
揔eeping
up
with
the
Joneses
because
揓ones
is
a
very
common
name
in
the
United
States.
揔eeping
up
with
the
Joneses
came
to
mean
keeping
up
with
rich
lifestyle
of
the
people
around
you.
Momand抯
series
appeared
in
different
newspapers
across
the
country
for
over
28
years.
People
never
seem
to
get
tired
of
keeping
up
with
the
Joneses.
And
there
are
揓oneses
in
every
city
of
the
world.
But
one
must
get
tired
of
trying
to
keep
up
with
the
Joneses
because
no
matter
what
one
does,
Mr.
Jones
always
seems
to
be
ahead.
4.
Some
people
want
to
keep
up
with
the
Joneses
because
they
________.
A.
want
to
be
as
rich
as
their
neighbors
B.
want
to
be
happy
C.
don抰
want
others
to
know
they
are
rich
D.
want
others
to
know
or
to
think
that
they
are
rich
5.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
story
that
rich
people
like
to
_________
A.
live
in
New
York
City
B.
live
outside
New
York
City
C.
live
in
apartments
D.
have
many
neighbors
6.
Arthur
Momand
used
the
name
揓ones
in
his
series
of
short
stories
because
揓ones
is
_____.
A.
an
important
name
B.
a
popular
name
in
the
United
States
C.
his
neighbor’s
name
D.
not
a
good
name
7.
According
to
the
writer,
it
is
________
to
keep
up
with
the
Joneses.
A.
impossible
B.
interesting
C.
correct
D.
good
【答案】4.
D
5.
B
6.
B
7.
A
C
Not
long
ago,
“blind
box
economy
suddenly
became
popular,
winning
the
heart
of
large
numbers
of
faithful
fans.
People
simply
get
interested
in
it.
A
couple
spent
200
thousand
yuan
on
them.
Another
sixty-year-old
guy
spent
over
700
thousand
yuan
in
buying
blind
boxes.
Statistics
showed
that
last
year
300
thousand
hobbyists
made
deals
through
a
second-hand
shopping
platform.
The
blind
boxes
usually
contain
peripheral
(周边的)
dolls
of
comics
and
animation,
or
film
and
television,
or
specially
designed
ones.
A
single
blind
box
usually
costs
about
thirty
to
fifty
yuan.
But
there
is
no
mark
on
the
box,
and
only
after
opening
it
can
the
buyer
see
what
he
has
bought.
This
is
rather
like
buying
lottery
tickets,
for
the
buyer
has
to
bet
on
his
luck.
However,
addiction
to
blind
box
is
much
like
that
to
gambling
(赌博).
It
is
highly
nontransparent
compared
with
lottery
ticket.
Nobody
knows
whether
sellers
of
blind
boxes
exaggerated
(夸大)
the
winning
rate
so
as
to
attract
people
to
buy
them,
thus
digging
a
consumption
trap.
Besides,
it
is
also
unknown
whether
the
objects
in
the
blind
boxes
are
genuine
or
not.
The
blind
box
economy
promoted
its
second-hand
trade.
The
price
of
some
classic
dolls
or
dolls
of
limited
edition
have
skyrocketed
in
second-hand
trade
platforms,
and
some
may
reach
thirty
to
forty
times.
But
it
is
difficult
for
buyers
to
judge
whether
it
is
the
result
of
real
supply
and
demand,
or
the
consequence
of
businessmen抯
tricks.
The
basis
of
the
揵lind
box
economy
is
the
cultural
trend
of
collection.
Many
of
the
target
consumers
are
young
people
who
have
scanty
experience
of
life.
They
are
thus
attracted
by
deliberately
exaggerated
probability
of
搘inning
a
prize
and
constantly
throw
money
to
buy
blind
boxes
in
order
to
gain
dolls
that
they
desire.
Or
they
may
buy
at
second-hand
trade
platform
high-priced
blind
box
dolls,
thinking
they
can
keep
value
preservation
and
appreciation,
thus
falling
into
the
fixed
pattern
of
trap
carefully
designed
by
businessmen.
Therefore,
it
is
necessary
to
remind
young
people
to
control
their
consumption
in
case
they
become
addicted.
8.
A
couple
and
a
sixty-year-old
guy
are
mentioned
in
Para.1
to
________.
A.
stress
the
importance
of
揵lind
box
economy
to
people
B.
tell
how
much
money
people
spend
on
揵lind
box
economy
C.
show
the
popularity
of
揵lind
box
economy
among
people
D.
prove
older
people
can
afford
more
to
buy
揵lind
box
economy
9.
Which
may
NOT
be
the
contributing
factor
to
揵lind
box
economy?
A.
The
fondness
of
gambling
to
bet
on
their
luck.
B.
The
high
winning
rate
exaggerated
by
sellers.
C.
The
blind
faith
in
the
cultural
trend
of
collection
D.
The
possibility
of
making
a
fortune
in
second-hand
trade.
10.
The
underlined
word
scanty
in
Para.
4
probably
means
________.
A.
previous
B.
inadequate
C.
personal
D.
unforgettable
11.
What抯
the
author抯
purpose
of
writing
the
passage?
A.
To
inform
readers
of
the
揵lind
box
economy.
B.
To
promote
the
products
of
揵lind
box
economy.
C.
To
list
the
reasons
behind
the
popularity
of
揵lind
box
economy.
D.
To
warn
the
consumers
to
think
twice
before
buying
blind
boxes.
【答案】8.
C
9.
A
10.
B
11.
D
D
I
rang
Daisy
the
next
morning
and
invited
her
to
come
to
tea.
“Don’t
bring
Tom,”
I
warned
her.
It
was
raining
on
the
day
we
had
fixed
to
have
tea.
A
man
arrived
at
eleven
o’clock
to
cut
the
grass
in
my
garden
(Gatsby’s
lawn
(草坪)
was
always
perfect).
A
little
later
an
enormous
quantity
of
flowers
was
delivered.
At
three
o’clock
the
front
door
opened
and
Gatsby
hurried
in.
He
looked
anxious.
“Have
you
got
everything
you
need
for
tea?”
he
asked.
I
took
him
into
the
kitchen
and
showed
him
the
lemon
cakes
I
had
bought
that
morning.
揂re
they
all
right?
揙f
course!
They
are
fine,
Nick,
my
friend,
he
said,
but
I
could
see
he
was
disappointed.
We
went
into
the
living
room
where
he
sat
down.
From
time
to
time
he
looked
through
the
windows
at
the
rain.
Finally
he
got
up
and
said
he
was
going
home.
揘obody抯
coming
to
tea.
It抯
too
late!
I
cant
wait
all
day.
揇on抰
be
silly.
It抯
only
two
minutes
to
four.
He
sat
down
unhappily
and,
at
the
same
time,
a
car
drove
up
to
my
house.
I
went
out
into
the
garden.
Daisy
looked
at
me
and
smiled
happily.
I
helped
her
out
of
the
car.
揂re
you
in
love
with
me?
she
said
softly
in
my
ear.
揑f
not,
why
did
I
have
to
come
alone?
揟hat抯
a
secret.
We
went
in.
To
my
surprise
the
living
room
was
empty.
Then
there
was
a
knock
at
the
door.
I
opened
it.
Gatsby
was
standing
there
in
the
rain.
He
disappeared
quickly
into
the
living
room.
I
waited
at
the
door.
After
a
moment
of
silence,
Daisy
laughed
and
said
in
a
clear,
false
voice,
揑抦
very
glad
to
see
you
again.”
I
closed
the
door
and
joined
them
in
the
living
room.
Gatsby
was
standing
and
staring
at
Daisy.
She
was
sitting,
frightened
but
composed
(沉着的),
on
the
edge
of
a
chair.
“We’re
met
before,”
Gatsby
said.
“Not
for
many
years,”
Daisy
added
quickly.
揊ive
years
next
November,
said
Gatsby
immediately
without
thinking.
I
sat
and
talked
to
Daisy
as
we
drank
our
tea
and
ate
the
lemon
cakes.
Gatsby
was
quiet
but
his
anxious,
unhappy
eyes
moved
continuously
from
me
to
Daisy.
I
left
them
together
after
a
while.
When
I
went
back
in,
they
were
sitting
on
the
couch,
looking
at
each
other.
All
their
embarrassment
had
gone.
Daisy抯
face
was
covered
with
tears.
But
there
was
a
change
in
Gatsby
that
really
surprised
me.
He
radiated
a
feeling
of
joy
that
filled
the
room.
揌ello,
my
friend,
he
said.
揑t抯
stopped
raining.
揌as
it?
he
said.
Then
to
Daisy,
揑t抯
stopped
raining.
揑抦
glad,
Jay,
she
answered,
her
voice
showing
her
unexpected
joy.
12.
Who
probably
had
the
grass
cut
and
the
flowers
delivered?
A.
Nick.
B.
Tom.
C.
Gatsby.
D.
Daisy.
13.
The
following
sentences
show
Gatsby抯
anxiety
EXCEPT_________
A.
At
three
o抍lock
the
front
door
opened
and
Gatsby
hurried
in.
B.
From
time
to
time
he
looked
through
the
windows
at
the
rain.
C.
揘obody抯
coming
to
tea.
It抯
too
late!
I
can抰
wait
all
day.
D.
Gatsby
was
standing
there
in
the
rain.
14.
Why
did
Gatsby
deliberately
leave
the
house?
A.
He
didn抰
have
the
courage
to
meet
Daisy.
B.
He
wanted
to
create
the
impression
that
it
was
a
casual
meet.
C.
He
didn抰
really
want
to
see
Daisy
again.
D.
He
left
something
important
at
home
and
had
to
go
back
for
it.
15.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
Daisy?
A.
She
was
late
for
tea
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
B.
She
didn抰
want
to
talk
to
Gatsby
due
to
his
rudeness.
C.
She
hadn’t
expected
to
meet
Gatsby
in
Nick’s
house.
D.
She
was
too
embarrassed
to
notice
the
rain
had
stopped.
【答案】12.
C
13.
D
14.
B
15.
C
第二节
七选五阅读（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
Your
brain
lies
to
you
a
lot.
We’re
sorry
to
have
to
tell
you
this
but
it’s
true.
Even
when
your
brain
is
doing
important
and
difficult
stuff:
you抮e
not
aware
of
most
of
what抯
going
on.
___16___For
the
most
part,
it抯
doing
a
great
job,
working
hard
to
help
you
survive
and
achieve
your
goals
in
a
complicated
world.
Because
you
often
have
to
react
quickly
to
emergencies
and
opportunities,
your
brain
usually
tries
to
get
a
simple
answer
in
a
hurry
rather
than
a
perfect
answer
that
takes
time
to
work
out.
But
as
the
world
is
not
simple,
this
means
that
your
brain
has
to
take
shortcuts
and
make
a
lot
of
assumptions.___17___
The
problem
starts
when
the
brain
takes
in
information
from
the
world
through
the
senses.
Even
if
you
are
sitting
quietly
in
a
room,
your
brain
receives
far
more
information
than
it
can
hold
on
to
or
than
you
need
to
decide
how
to
act.
You
may
be
aware
of
the
detailed
pattern
of
colors
in
the
rug,
the
photographs
on
the
wall
and
the
sounds
of
birds
outside.___18___
When
people
look
at
complicated
pictures,
they
can
identify
differences
if
the
images
remain
still.
But
if
the
image
moves
quickly,
then
they
have
a
lot
more
trouble.___19___To
test
this,
psychologists
have
tried
more
interesting
ways
of
getting
people
to
fail
to
notice
things.
In
one
of
our
favorites,
a
researcher
approaches
someone
on
the
street
and
asks
for
directions.
While
the
person
is
replying,
workmen
carry
a
large
door
between
the
two
people,
blocking
their
view
of
each
other.
Behind
the
cover
of
the
door,
the
person
who
asked
for
directions
is
replaced
by
another
researcher
who
carries
on
the
conversation
as
if
nothing
had
happened.
Even
when
the
second
person
looks
very
different
from
the
first,
the
person
giving
the
directions
has
only
about
a
fifty
percent
chance
of
noticing
the
change.___20___
A.
Your
brain抯
lies
are
in
your
best
interest
most
of
the
time
but
they
also
lead
to
predictable
mistakes.
B.
This
is
because
we
imagine
that
we
remember
more
details
than
we
really
can.
C.
The
experiments
illustrate
that
you
perceive
only
a
little
bit
of
what抯
going
on
in
the
world.
D.
Your
brain
selectively
processes
details
that
are
important
for
you
to
notice.
E.
Your
brain
perceives
many
other
aspects
of
the
scene
initially
but
quickly
forgets
them.
F.
This
happens
because
our
visual
memory
isn抰
very
good.
G.
Your
brain
doesn抰
intend
to
lie
to
you,
of
course.
【答案】16.
G
17.
D
18.
E
19.
F
20.
C
第三部分
完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
trip
to
a
bank's
ATM
machine
is
usually
a
common
affair.
But
for
Jose
Nunez
Romaniz,
his___21___
on
Sunday
is
one
that
he
won't
___22___for
the
rest
of
his
life.
The
19-year-old
college
student
was
making
a
___23___
for
Mother's
Day
online
when
he
noticed
his
account
balance(存款余额)was
___24___
.
So
he
drove
to
the
nearest
bank
to
deposit
money.
Little
did
he
know
that
he
was
about
to
make
an
incredible___25___.
When
he
arrived,
Jose
noticed
a
plastic
bag
on
the
ground
filled
with
cash,
which
turned
out
to
be
$135,
000.
"When
I
first
saw
it,
I
was
very
___26___,
not
knowing
what
to
do,
"Jose
told
the
New
York
Times.
After
taking
a
moment
to
___27___
himself,
Jose
called
the
police.
And
the
police
soon
discovered
that
the
money
had
___28___
been
left
behind
by
a
worker
___29___
with
refilling
the
ATM.
Thinking
that
it
is
the
biggest
amount
of
money
ever
found
and
___30___
in
Albuquerque
history,
the
mayor
and
the
police
chief
held
a
ceremony
to
honor
Jose's
___31___.
And,
perhaps
best
of
all,
the
police
chief
invited
Jose
to___32___
a
job
as
a
public
service
aid
for
the
department
___33___
his
graduation.
For
Jose,
it
was
the
best
gift
for
Mother's
Day.
"Mother
called
me___34___
she
almost
started
crying
excitedly...She
told
me
I
did
the
right
thing
and
that
she
was
___35___of
what
I
did,"
said
Jose.
21.
A.
plan
B.
experiment
C.
visit
D.
show
22.
A.
enjoy
B.
forget
C.
imagine
D.
face
23.
A.
purchase
B.
survey
C.
wish
D.
decision
24.
A.
full
B.
clear
C.
inaccurate
D.
low
25.
A.
offer
B.
promise
C.
profit
D.
discovery
26.
A.
shocked
B.
amused
C.
excited
D.
satisfied
27.
A.
teach
B.
disturb
C.
collect
D.
challenge
28.
A.
carefully
B.
accidentally
C.
deliberately
D.
nervously
29.
A.
continued
B.
charged
C.
armed
D.
tasked
30.
A.
returned
B.
saved
C.
lost
D.
exchanged
31.
A.
confidence
B.
honesty
C.
bravery
D.
appreciation
32.
A.
hold
up
B.
adapt
to
C.
wait
for
D.
apply
for
33.
A.
although
B.
before
C.
after
D.
until
34.
A.
or
B.
and
C.
so
D.
but
35.
A.
proud
B.
considerate
C.
worthy
D.
sure
【答案】21.
C
22.
B
23.
A
24.
D
25.
D
26.
A
27.
C
28.
B
29.
D
30.
A
31.
B
32.
D
33.
C
34.
B
35.
A
第Ⅱ卷（主观题：共55分）
第四部分
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
There
are
plenty
of
benefits
to
having
an
older
brother.
However,
a
new
study
finds
an
interesting
disadvantage:
with
an
older
brother___36___
(come)
the
poor
language
development
of
his
younger
siblings
(兄弟姐妹).
The
study
is
based
upon
some
research
which
shows
that
having
older
siblings___37___
(link)
with
poor
language
development.
Now
researchers
have
reached
a
more
specific
conclusion:
only
children
with
an
older
brother
exhibit
these
language___38___
(difficult).
Researchers
studied
more
than
1,000
children
from
birth
to
the
age
of
five-and-a-half
years
old.
Each
child's
language
skills
were
tested
at
ages
2,
3,
and
5.5,
using
tests
specially
___39___
(design)
to
measure
numerous
aspects
of
language
development.___40___
they
discovered
was
significant:
compared
with
children
having
an
older
sister,
those
with
an
older
brother
had,___41___
average,
a
two-month
delay
in
their
language
development.
As
for
explaining
this
phenomenon,
researchers
have
put
___42___
two
assumptions._
___43___
is
that
older
sisters
tend
to
talk
more
often
than
older
brothers;
the
other
is
that
older
sisters
usually
compete
with
their
siblings___44___
(little)
than
older
brothers
for
their
parents'
attention.
Today,
the
whole
picture
of
this
phenomenon
still
remains____45____
(explore).
【答案】es
37.
is
linked
38.
difficulties
39.
designed
40.
What
41.
on
42.
forward/forth/up
43.
One
44.
less
45.
to
be
explored
第五部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文写作（满分15分）
46.
假定你是李华，下个月国际马拉松（the
International
Marathon）大赛将在你居住的城市举行，现招募志愿者去接待外宾，你希望成为其中的一员。请用英文给主办方写一封申请信，内容包括:
1.
介绍你的个人情况:
年龄、性别、学历等；
2.
你的个人条件:
擅长英语口语、爱好体育等；
3.
承诺:
提供最佳服务。
注意:
1.词数80左右；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。
Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Sir
or
Madam,
I
am
a
17-year-old
student
in
a
senior
high
school.
I
would
like
to
be
a
volunteer
for
the
International
Marathon
that
is
to
be
held
next
month.
You
can
believe
that
I
am
qualified
for
that.
First
and
foremost
my
oral
English
is
quite
fluent,
so
it
is
not
hard
for
me
to
communicate
with
foreigners.
Additionally,
I
am
rather
familiar
with
the
city
where
this
year抯
International
Marathon
is
to
be
held.
And
I
am
an
energetic
boy
who
is
enthusiastic
about
sports.
Last
but
not
least,
I
like
make
friends
and
I
am
always
ready
to
help
others.
If
chosen
to
be
one
of
the
volunteers,
I
promise
I
will
be
devoted
to
the
volunteer
work.
Thanks
!
Yours
,
Li
Hua
第二节，读后续写（满分25分）
47.
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为
150
左右。
Last
year
at
Christmas
time,
my
wife,
three
children
and
I
were
on
our
way
from
Paris
to
Nice.
Somehow
everything
went
wrong.
Our
hotels
were
搕ourist
traps
and
our
rented
car
broke
down.
On
Christmas
Eve,
when
we
checked
into
a
dirty
hotel
in
Nice,
there
was
no
Christmas
spirit
in
our
hearts.
It
was
raining
and
cold
when
we
went
out
to
eat.
We
found
a
small
restaurant
poorly
decorated
for
the
holiday.
Only
five
tables
in
the
restaurant
were
taken.
There
were
two
German
couples,
two
French
families,
and
an
American
sailor,
by
himself.
They
were
eating
in
stony
silence
except
the
sailor.
He
was
writing
a
letter,
and
a
half-smile
lighted
his
face.
In
the
corner
a
piano
player
was
listlessly
(无精打采地)
playing
Christmas
music.
All
of
us
were
interrupted
by
an
old
French
flower
woman
through
the
front
door.
She
had
a
worn
overcoat
and
her
old
shoes
were
wet.
Carrying
her
basket
of
flowers,
she
went
from
one
table
to
another.
No
one
bought
any.
Exhausted
and
frustrated,
she
sat
down
at
a
table.
The
sailor
finished
his
meal
and
got
up
to
leave.
Putting
on
his
coat,
he
walked
over
to
the
flower
woman抯
table.
揗erry
Christmas,
he
said,
smiling
and
picking
out
a
handful
of
flowers.
揌ow
much
are
they?
揟wo
francs,
sir.
The
sailor
put
a
twenty
franc
note
in
the
woman抯
hand.
揑
don抰
have
change,
sir,
she
said.
“I'll
get
some
from
the
waiter.”
“No,
ma’am,”
said
the
sailor,
leaning
over
and
kissing
the
ancient
cheek.
“This
is
my
Christmas
present
for
you.”
注意：1．所续写短文的词数应为
150
左右；
2．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
Paragraph
1：
Then
the
sailor
headed
for
our
table
with
the
flowers
in
his
hand.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
The
piano
player
came
alive
and
pleasant
music
filled
the
whole
room.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph
1:
Then
the
sailor
headed
for
our
table
with
the
flowers
in
his
hand.
He
picked
out
a
red
flower
and
placed
it
on
our
table.
“Merry
Christmas!”
he
greeted
us
in
a
cheerful
voice.
Before
we
could
say
Thank
you
he
went
to
other
tables.
In
an
instant,
everyone
in
the
room
was
presented
with
flowers,
including
the
waiter
and
the
piano
player.
In
the
bright
light,
the
flowers
were
glowing
in
full
bloom.
These
magical
flowers
melted
our
frustrated
hearts
and
blew
away
all
the
unpleasant
moods.
Paragraph
2:
The
piano
player
came
alive
and
pleasant
music
filled
the
whole
room.
A
festival
atmosphere
drowned
all
of
us.
We
merrily
danced
to
the
joyful
music,
singing,
laughing
and
wishing
each
other
good
luck.
The
old
flower
woman
also
joined
us,
unable
to
conceal
her
excitement
and
gratitude.
The
spirit
of
Christmas
came
back
to
us
again.
It
brought
all
of
us
together
in
this
small
restaurant
on
a
foreign
land.
All
this
was
due
to
a
young
American
sailor,
who,
through
his
kindness
and
generosity,
brightened
our
paths.