中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
Could
you
please
clean
your
room?
Section
A
(1a-2d)练习
基础部分：
Ⅰ.
要点词汇
1.
垃圾;
废弃物
2.
扫;
打扫 ?
3.
地板
4.
fold
5.
mess
?
Ⅱ.
短语互译
6.
倒垃圾
7.
清洗餐具
?
8.
扫地
?
9.
在外面待到很晚
?
10.
搭便车
11.
从事;
操作 ?
12.
整理床铺 ?
13.
叠衣服
?
14.
go
to
the
movies ?
15.
finish
doing
sth.
?
16.
go
out
for
dinner ?
17.
clean
the
living
room
综合部分：
Ⅰ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
Did
you
finish
(watch)
this
show??
2.
I’ll
go
to
the
park
if
it
(not
rain)
tomorrow.?
3.
Could
you
please
(make)
the
bed??
4.
He
doesn’t
want
you
(play)
computer
games.?
5.
Two
kilometers
(be)
not
far.
Let’s
go
there
by
bike.?
Ⅱ.
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
请你不要开窗好吗?
Could
you
please
the
window??
2.
我认为看两个小时的电视对你来说足够了。
I
think
two
hours
of
TV
for
you.?
3.
请你帮忙做几件事情好吗?
Could
you
please
a
few
things??
4.
教室里至少有六个学生。
There
are
six
students
in
the
classroom.?
5.
昨天晚上她在外面待得很晚。
She
last
night.?
6.
劳驾,
先生。我可以搭便车吗?
Excuse
me,sir.Could
I
??
7.
半小时后妈妈会买东西回来。
Mother
will
in
half
an
hour.?
8.
彼得,请你把垃圾倒掉好吗?
Peter, take
out
the
rubbish??
9.
我可以出去吃饭吗?
go
out
for
dinner??
10.
—我可以用你的电脑吗?
—对不起。我正打算用它。
—
use
your
computer??
—Sorry.
I’m
going
to
it.?
达标训练：
Ⅰ.
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.
—Could
you
please (help)
me
clean
the
room??
—Yes,
sure.
2.
—Could
I (play)
computer
games
for
a
while,Mom??
—Yes,
you
can,
but
you
first
need (finish)
your
homework.?
1.
I
guess
Mom
will
be
angry
if
she (see)
the
mess.?
2.
They
are
watching
TV
in
the
(live)
room.?
3.
I
often
do
the
(dish)
at
home.?
Ⅱ.补全对话
A:
Hey,
Hu
Rong.
6 ?
B:
I’m
reading
a
book.
A:
7 ?
B:
Yes,
sure. 8 ?
A:
Could
you
please
help
me
clean
the
house?
B:
9 ?
A:
Yes,
it’s
clean
but
it’s
not
“dad
clean”. 10 ?
B:
I
see.
Let’s
clean
it
now.
A:
OK.
A.
What
can
I
do
for
you?
B.
Dad
will
be
angry
if
he
sees
our
house
is
in
a
mess.
C.
What
are
you
doing?
D.
Ah,
but
I
think
the
house
is
very
clean.
E.
Why
don’t
you
ask
Dad
to
do
that?
F.
Could
you
please
stop
reading
and
help
me?
G.
How
soon
will
Dad
come
back?
Ⅲ.
单项填空
（
）11.
Mom,
the
clothes
are
dry.
Could
you
help
me
them?
?
A.
make
B.
fold
C.
do
D.
wash
（
）12.
—Could
you
please
sweep
the
floor?
— .I’m
busy
babysitting
my
sister.?
A.
Sorry,
I
can’t
B.
Yes,
sure
C.
Yes,
I
can
D.
Sorry,
you
can’t
（
）13.
—Ted,
could
you
please
the
rubbish?
?
—Of
course,
Mom.
A.
take
after
B.
take
off
C.
take
out
D.
take
care
of
（
）14.
Mrs.
Zhao
went
after
she
finished
her
work
last
Monday.?
A.
shop,
doing
B.
shopping,
doing
C.
shopping,
to
do
D.
shop,
do
（
）15.
I’ll
go
fishing
with
my
father
tomorrow.
But
if
it
,
I’ll
stay
at
home
and
help
my
mother
with
housework.?
A.
will
rain
B.
is
raining
C.
rains
D.
rain
参考答案：
基础部分：
Ⅰ.
1.
rubbish 2.
sweep 3.
floor 4.
折叠;对折 5.
杂乱;不整洁
Ⅱ.
6.
take
out
the
rubbish 7.
do
the
dishes
8.
sweep
the
floor
9.
stay
out
late
10.
get
a
ride
11.
work
on
12.
make
one’s
bed
13.
fold
one’s
clothes
14.
看电影
15.
做完某事
16.
出去吃饭
17.
打扫客厅
综合部分：
Ⅰ.1.
watching 2.
doesn’t
rain 3.
make
4.
to
play 5.
is
Ⅱ.1.
not
open 2.
is
enough
3.
help
out
with
4.
at
least
5.
stayed
out
late
6.
get
a
ride 7.
be
back
from
shopping
8.could
you
please
9.
Could
I
10.
Could
I,
work
on
达标训练：
Ⅰ.
1.
help 2.
play,
to
finish 3.
sees 4.
living 5.
dishes
Ⅱ.
6.
C
7.
F
8.
A
9.
D
10.
B
Ⅲ.
11.
B 12.
A
13.
C
14.
B
15.
C
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共46张PPT)
Unit
3
Could
you
please
clean
your
room
Period(One)
Section
A(1a-2d)
版本:人教版八年级下册
Lead
in
Enjoy
a
video
answer
what
do
you
often
do
to
help
your
parents?
Objectives
To
learn
to
make
polite
requests
--
Could
you
please
(take
out
the
rubbish)?
--
Yes,
sure.
/
No
problem.
/
OK,
but
I
want
to
(watch
one
show
first).
To
learn
to
ask
for
permission
--
Could
I
use
your
computer?
--
Sorry.
I’m
going
to
work
on
it
now.
--
Could
we
(get
something
to
drink
after
the
movie)?
--
Yes,
you
can.
/
No,
you
can’t.
You
have
(a
basketball
game)
tomorrow.
To
learn
new
words:
rubbish,
fold,
sweep,
floor,
mess,
throw,
neither,
shirt…
What
do
you
usually
do
at
home?
do
homework
watch
TV
sleep
Lead
in
listen
to
music
read
some
books
do
the
dishes
make
the
bed
Let’s
talk
Do
you
often
help
your
parents
do
the
dishes?
What
do
you
often
do
to
help
your
parents?
do
the
dishes
You
can
…
What
housework
can
you
do?
take
out
the
rubbish
fold
the
clothes
What
housework
can
you
do?
sweep
the
floor
make
the
bed
What
housework
can
you
do?
Do
you
do
these
chores
at
home?
Discuss
them
with
your
partner.
1.
do
the
dishes
2.
take
out
the
rubbish
3.
fold
your
clothes
4.
sweep
the
floor
5.
make
your
bed
6.
clean
the
living
room
1a
What
chore
is
Li
Ming
doing?
do
the
dishes
He’s
doing
the
dishes.
What
chore
is
Tom
doing?
sweep
the
floor
He’s
sweeping
the
floor.
What
chore
is
Laura
doing?
take
out
the
rubbish
She
is
taking
out
the
rubbish.
What
chore
is
Cathy
doing?
fold
the
clothes
She
is
folding
her
clothes.
Listen.
Who
will
do
these
chores?
Check
(
)
Peter’s
mother
or
Peter.
Chores
Peter’s
mother
Peter
do
the
dishes
sweep
the
floor
take
out
the
rubbish
make
the
bed
fold
the
clothes
clean
the
living
room
1b
√
√
√
√
√
√
Mom:
Peter,
we
need
to______________.
Your
grandma
is
coming
over
at
seven.
Peter:
Sure,
but
I
need
to
________________
first.?
Mom:
OK.
Then
after
you
finish
your
homework,
let’s
__________________.
I
can
_____________
and
______________.
Could
you
please
take
out
the
rubbish?
Fill
in
the
blanks.
clean
the
house
do
my
homework
clean
up
the
kitchen
do
the
dishes
sweep
the
floor
Peter:
________,
Mom.
Mom:
Good.
And
could
you
please_______________
and________________?
Peter:
___________.
Mom:
And
let’s
see…I
have
to
__________________
before
your
grandma
arrives.
make
your
bed
fold
your
clothes
All
right
Sure
clean
the
living
room
听力原文
礼貌、委婉地提出要求
肯定回答
Make
conversations
about
the
chores
in
1a.
Could
you
please
sweep
the
floor?
Yes,
sure.
Can
you
do
the
dishes?
1c
Well,
could
you
please
do
them?
I’m
going
to
clean
the
living
room.
No
problem.
Play
roles
Could
you
please…?
Yes,
sure.
/
No
problem.
Listen.
Peter
asks
his
father
if
he
can
do
four
things.
What
does
his
father
say?
Check
(√)
yes
or
no.
2a
Peter
wants
to
…
Peter’s
father
says…
His
father’s
reasons
go
out
for
dinner.
__
yes
___no
I
have
to
do
some
work.
√
go
to
the
movies.
__
yes
___no
You
have
to
clean
your
room.
stay
out
late.
__
yes
___no
I
need
to
eat
breakfast.
get
a
ride.
__
yes
___no
You
have
a
basketball
game.
√
√
√
2b
Peter
wants
to
…
Peter’s
father
says…
His
father’s
reasons
go
out
for
dinner.
__
yes
___no
I
have
to
do
some
work.
√
go
to
the
movies.
__
yes
___no
You
have
to
clean
your
room.
stay
out
late.
__
yes
___no
I
need
to
eat
breakfast.
get
a
ride.
__
yes
___no
You
have
a
basketball
game.
√
√
√
Listen
again.
Why
does
Peter’s
father
say
“no”?
Draw
lines
to
the
reasons
in
the
chart
in
2a.
Peter:
Hey,
Dad?
Dad:
Yes?
Peter:
Could
I
go
out
for
dinner
with
my
friends
tonight?
Dad:
Sure,
that
should
be
OK.
Peter:
Could
I
go
to
the
movies
after
that?
My
friends
said
the
new
action
movie
is
really
good.
Dad:
I
guess
so.
But
don’t
stay
out
late.
Tapescripts
①
②
③
Peter:
Could
I
stay
out
until
eleven?
We
might
get
something
to
drink
after
the
movie.
Dad:
No,
you
can’t.
You
have
a
basketball
game
tomorrow,
remember?
You
need
to
have
a
good
rest.
Peter:
Oh,
yeah.
Well,
could
you
give
me
a
ride
to
town
now?
If
I
take
the
bus,
I’ll
be
late.
Dad:
I
can’t,
Peter.
I
have
to
do
some
work
now.
Peter:
Oh,
OK.
No
problem.
I’ll
call
Alan.
Maybe
his
dad
can
give
me
a
ride.
④
Make
conversations
between
Peter
and
his
father.
Could
I
use
your
computer?
Sorry.
I’m
going
to
work
on
it
now.
2c
Well,
could
I
watch
TV?
Yes,
you
can,
but
first
you
have
to
clean
your
room.
Mom,
could
I…?
…
Make
up
new
sentences.
2d
Sister:
Tony,
could
you
please
help
out
with
a
few
things?
Brother:
Could
I
at
least
finish
watching
this
show?
Sister:
No.
I
think
two
hours
of
TV
is
enough
for
you!
Brother:
Fine.
What
do
you
want
me
to
do?
给予帮助
至少
Sister:
Could
you
take
out
the
rubbish,
fold
the
clothes
and
do
the
dishes?
Brother:
So
much?
Sister:
Yes,
because
Mom
will
be
back
from
shopping
any
minute
now.
And
she
won’t
be
happy
if
she
sees
this
mess.
Brother:
But
the
house
is
already
pretty
clean
and
tidy!
Sister:
Yes,
well,
it’s
clean,
but
it’s
not
“mother
clean”!
从……回来
随时；马上；在任何时刻
1.
Could
you
please
take
out
the
rubbish?
“Could
you
please
do
sth.?”意为“请你做某事好吗?”，是一种表达请求、建议的问句，语气委婉，与“Would
you
please…?”句型可相互转换。
Language
points
take
out
拿出来，取出来
He
took
a
dictionary
out.
他拿出来一本字典。
take
…
out
of
…
把……从……拿出来
2.
Sorry.
I’m
going
to
work
on
it
now.
work
on是一个动词短语，on为介词。表示“从事某项工作；做某项工作/研究；创作作品、作画；开机器等”。
例句：我的爸爸正在写一部新小说。
My
father
is
working
on
a
new
novel.
two
hours
of
TV
虽为复数，但却表达一种整体的概念。当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示一个完整的整体概念用作主语时，其后谓语动词应用单数形式。
Two
months
is
quite
a
long
time.
两个月是挺长的一段时间。
Thirty
students
is
not
a
big
number
for
a
class.
30人对一个班来说算不上是个大数目。
3.
I
think
two
hours
of
TV
is
enough
for
you.
any
minute
now
随时，立即
Don’t
worry.
He
will
come
here
any
minute
now.
别担心，他会马上来这儿。
any
minute
now中的minute可以用second,
moment,
time等词替换。
4.
…
will
be
back
from
shopping
any
minute
now.
拓
展：
at
this
minute?此刻
for
a
minute?一会儿
in
a
minute?马上
in
ten
minutes?十分钟之内
on
the
minute?准时
at
the
last?minute
在最后一刻；在紧要关头；在危急时刻
mess
n.
杂乱；不整洁
The
local
economy
is
now
in
a
mess.
当地的经济现在很混乱。
What
a
mess!
Let’s
tidy
it
up.
多么乱呀！咱们把它整理一下。
5.
…
if
she
sees
this
mess.
in
a
mess
一团糟
The
room
was
in
a
terrible
mess.
房间里脏乱不堪。
make
a
mess
(of)
搞乱；
搞成一团糟
pretty在这里是做副词，意思是“相当地”
After
six
months,
I
could
speak
Chinese?pretty?well.
6个月之后，我就能讲相当好的汉语了。
I’m?pretty?certain
she
enjoys
it.
??
我非常相信她会喜欢它的。
pretty
adj.
漂亮的；秀丽的；好看的
6.
But
the
house
is
already
pretty
clean
and
tidy!
Summary
do
the
dishes
洗餐具
take
out
the
rubbish
倒垃圾
fold
your
clothes
叠衣服
sweep
the
floor
扫地
make
your
bed
叠被子
clean
the
living
room
打扫客厅
go
out
for
dinner
外出就餐
go
to
the
movies
去看电影
stay
out
late
在外面呆到很晚
get
a
ride
搭便车
at
least
至少
any
minute
now
随时，马上
use
one’s
computer
用某人的电脑
help
out
with
sth.
帮助做某事
No
problem.
没问题
have
a
basketball
game
举行一场篮球赛
pretty
clean
and
tidy
相当干净和整洁
一、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1．—Paul
usually
takes
out
the
_______after
his
mother
cleans
the
rooms.
—He
is
really
a
good
boy.He
always
helps
others
in
need.
2．—Do
you
know
who
_________the
floor?
It's
pretty
clean.
—Oh,
Tom
did
that.
rubbish
swept
3．—Where
is
Emily?
—She
is
________the
clothes
in
her
room.
4．—Maria
always
helps
her
mother
do
the
_______after
meals.
—Me,
too.I
think
it's
a
good
way
to
help
me
understand
my
mother
better.
5．—Your
room
is
really
in
a
______．When
will
you
clean
it?
—Oh,
I
will
clean
it
right
away.
folding
dishes
mess
Exercise
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Two
hours
of
computer
games
___(be)
too
much
for
you
now.
7．I'm
going
to
____(go)
to
the
movies.
8．I
like
_________(sweep)
the
floor,
but
I
don't
like
_______(sweep)
it
today.
9．My
parents
and
I
spend
all
day
________(do)
the
chores.
10．My
friend,
Mike,
enjoys
________(cook)
very
much.
is
go
to
sweep
sweeping
doing
cooking
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1．当你五岁的时候能自己叠衣服吗？
Could
you
__________________when
you
were
five?
2．我的爸爸在家经常饭后洗餐具。
My
father
usually
_________________after
meals
at
home.
fold
your
clothes
does
the
dishes
3．每天你都应该帮妈妈倒垃圾。
Every
day
you
should
help
your
mother
__________________．
4．你的妈妈通常什么时候打扫客厅？
When
does
your
mother
usually________________________?
5．迈克放学后总是帮助处理一些家务。
Mike
always
_____________some
housework
after
school.
take
out
the
rubbish
clean
the
living
room
helps
out
with
四、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话，有两项多余。
A：Hi,
Gina！1.____
B：Sure.What
do
you
want
to
do
on
it?
A：2.____
B：Jim,
playing
computer
games
is
bad
for
your
eyes.
A：3.____
B：Sure.4.____I'm
doing
my
homework
on
it
now.
A：5.____
B：About
ten
minutes.
A：Oh,
I
see.
B
D
A
F
G
A.
Well,
could
I
use
it
to
watch
a
comedy?
B.
Could
I
use
your
computer?
C.
What
should
I
do?
D.
I
want
to
play
computer
games.
E.
I
can't
stand
comedies.
F.
But
you
have
to
wait.
G.
How
long
do
I
need
to
wait?
Homework
1.
List
all
the
main
phrases
of
doing
chores
that
you
know.
2.
Make
a
conversation
between
you
and
your
mother,
using
the
sentence
pattern
“Could
you
please
…?”
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
有大把高质量资料？一线教师？一线教研员？
欢迎加入21世纪教育网教师合作团队！！月薪过万不是梦！！
详情请看：
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php
