Module 4 Seeing the doctor Unit 3 Language in use课件（32张PPT）

2021年春外研版八下英语精品课件
Module
4
Seeing
the
doctor
Unit
3
Language
in
use
3
学会运用现在完成时表达健康的生活方式，制定适合自己的运动计划。
1
复习现在完成时态的用法;
完成Unit
3练习题及模块任务；
2
学
习
目
标
3
I
haven't
done
much
exercise
since
I
got
my
computer
last
year.
I
have
had
him
for
three
months
now.
Since
then
,
it
has
become
part
of
my
life.
课
堂
导
入
现在完成时可以表示某一行为或某一状态从过去某一时间一直持续到现在。这类句子通常包含由for或since引导的时间状语，for后接时间段，since后接过去的时间点。
I
have
lived
in
Qingdao
for
5
year.
我在青岛住了5年了。
I
have
been
in
this
school
since
2015.
从2015年起我就在这所学校。
Grammar
现在完成时
课
堂
学
习
How
long
have
you
been
good
friend?
How
long
have
you
been
like
this?
How
long
have
you
had
the
dog?
用how
long对for/since引导的时间状语提问。
表示某一行为或状态持续多长时间时，根据时间的不同，可以使用不同的时态。
I
stayed
in
the
hotel
for
a
week
last
summer.
I
have
stayed
in
the
hotel
for
a
week
now.
I
will
stay
in
the
hotel
for
a
week
next
month.
延续性动词
注意，在现在完成时的句子中，瞬间性动词一般不能与表示时间段的时间状语连用。试比较：
汤姆已经来了两小时了。
(×)Tom
has
come
for
two
hours.
(
√
)Tom
has
been
here
for
two
hours.
瞬间性动词可以和延续性动词进行转换。
(1)
转化为“be+形容词/副词”。
die
→
be
dead
leave
→
be
away
(from)
open/close
→
be
open/closed
stop
→
be
over
arrive
in(at)
/reach/get
to
→
be
in/at
join
→
be
a
member
of/
be
in
start/begin
→
be
on
(2)
转化为意思相同的延续性动词。
borrow
→
keep
buy
→
have
become/come→be
get
to
know→know
1.
－How
long
_____
you
_____
this
book?
－For
two
weeks.
A.
did;
borrow
B.
have;
borrowed
C.
have;
kept
D.
did;
kept
2.
—Jack,
I
haven’t
seen
your
uncle
for
a
long
time.
—He
______
Shanghai
on
business
for
two
months.
A.
went
to
B.
has
gone
to
C.
has
been
in
D.
has
been
to
3.
He
_______
Luzhou
for
three
months.
A.
has
left
B.
has
come
to
C.
has
gone
to
D.
has
been
away
from
Exercises：单项选择
C
B
D
4.
—Did
you
borrow
the
comic
book
from
the
library?
—Yes.
I
_____
it
for
three
days.
I’ll
return
it
this
afternoon.
A.
borrowed
B.
kept
C.
have
borrowed
D.
have
kept
5.
—How
long
have
you
____here?
—For
two
days.
I
_____here
the
day
before
yesterday.
A.
been；came
B.
come;
came
C.
came;
came
D.
been;
come
6.
I
____
Mr.
Smith
since
he
moved
to
Shanghai.
A.
didn’t
hear
from????
B.
don’t
hear
from
C.
won’t
hear
from??????
D.
haven’t
heard
from
D
A
D
Work
in
pairs.
Ask
and
anwer
the
questions.
How
long
have
you
had
your
bike?
I've
had
it
for
about
two
years.
A1
How
long
have
you
studied
at
this
school?
I
have
studied
at
this
school
for
two
years.
How
long
have
you
studied
English
?
I
have
studied
for
three
years.
How
long
have
you
known
your
best
friend?
I
have
known
my
best
friend
since
two
years
ago.
How
long
have
you
lived
in
this
place?
I
have
lived
in
this
place
since
2012.
How
long
have
you
used
this
book?
I
have
used
this
book
since
last
term.
1.
What
kind
of
exercise
do
you
do?
2.
How
long
have
you
done
this
kind
of
exercise?
3.
Do
you
play
in
a
school
sports
team?
4.
If
yes,
how
long
have
you
played
in
the
team?
5.
Do
you
have
a
healthy
diet?
6.If
yes,
when
did
you
start
having
a
healthy
diet?
Complete
the
questionaire
about
healthy
living.
Use
since
or
for
where
necessary
Healthy
Living
Questionaire
A2
Complete
the
sentences.
1.
--
I
feel
ill
two
days
ago.
--
So
you've
______
ill
for
two
days?
--That's
right.
2.
--
I
saw
the
doctor
three
days
ago.
--
So
you
haven’t
_____
her
in
the
last
three
days?
been
seen
A3
3.
--
I'll
walk
to
school
for
the
first
time
tomorrow.
--
So
you
've
never
______
to
school
before?
4.
--
I
came
into
hospital
two
days
ago.
--
So
you
have
already
______
in
hospital
for
two
days?
5.
--
How
long
_____
you
____
a
headache?
--
Oh,
it
began
about
two
hours
ago.
walked
been
have
had
For
a
long
time,
John
was
not
very
(1)
_____.
He
often
had
(2)_______
and
colds.
He
went
to
see
a
doctor.
The
doctor
told
him
to
to
take
more
(3)
_______
and
stop
eating
(4)
_________.
So
he
started
riding
a
bike
to
school.
At
first
,he
felt
tired
and
(5)
______.
Then
he
got
fitter
and
started
enjoying
it.
Since
he
started
riding
a
bike,
he
has
not
had
a
(n)
(6)______
and
he
has
not
had
a(n)
(7)____________
since
he
stopped
eating
fast
plete
the
passage
with
the
words
and
expression
in
the
box.
cold
coughs
exercise
fast
food
stomach
ache
weak
well
well
coughs
exercise
fast
food
A4
weak
cold
stomach
ache
Complete
the
conversation
with
the
sentences
in
the
box.
Can
I
help
you?
How
long
have
you
been
like
this?
That‘s
it.
What's
wrong
with
me?
Doctor:
(1)_____________________?
Bill:
Well,
I've
got
a
pain
in
my
back.
Doctor:
(2)______________________________?
Bill:
For
about
two
weeks.
Doctor:
Let
me
have
a
look.Where
do
you
work?
Bill:
I
work
in
an
office.
Can
I
help
you
How
long
have
you
been
like
this
A5
Doctor:
Do
you
play
computer
games?
Bill:
Yes,
a
lot.I
usually
play
computer
games
late
at
night.
Doctor:
___________________.
Bill:
____________________
me?
Doctor:
Well,
you
spend
too
much
time
in
front
of
the
computer.
Bill:
What
can
I
do?
Doctor:
Stand
up
and
do
some
exercise
from
time
to
time.Don't
play
computer
games
too
much.
That's
it
What's
wrong
with
Now
work
in
pairs.
Read
out
the
conversation.
Read
the
passage
and
match
the
problems
with
the
advice.
a.
Walking
has
helped
you
get
fitter
,so
why
not
ask
a
friend
to
walk
to
school
with
you?
b.
How
about
asking
a
friend
to
go
running
with
you?
Have
you
practised
to
improve
your
football
skills?
c.
Why
not
turn
off
the
computer
and
TV
and
join
a
sports
club?
Go
with
your
friends
so
that
you
will
still
spend
time
together.
And
how
about
choosing
some
healthy
food
to
eat?
2
1
3
A6
Work
in
pairs.
Do
you
have
similar
problems?
Talk
about
your
advice.
Listen
and
complete
the
passage.
The
man
feels
(1)
_______.
He
is
hot
and
(2)__________.
He
has
been
like
this
for
about
(3)
__________.
He
has
got
a
temperature
and
a
(4)
__________
but
has
not
got
a
(5)
______________
or
a
cough.
The
doctor
suggests
he
should
(6)
_________________
and
take
the
medicine
(7)
___________
a
day.
And
he
should
(8)
___________
until
he
feels
better.
awful
very
tired
three
days
headache
stomach
ache
drink
more
water
three
times
stay
in
bed
A7
Around
the
world
The
World
Health
Organization
set
up
ordinary
people
developing
countries
control
serious
diseases
protect
their
health
take
better
care
of......
英汉互译：
世界健康组织
成立
普通人
发展中国家
控制严重的疾病
保护他们的健康
更好地照顾......
Module
task
Doing
a
survey
to
find
the
most
suitable
exercise
Work
in
groups.
Do
a
survey
to
find
what
exercise
your
group
members
do
and
the
effects.
What
exercise
do
you
often
do?
When
did
you
begin
doing
it?
How
often
do
you
do
it?
Is
it
good
for
you?
How
do
you
feel
after
you
do
the
exercise?
A8
Decide
what
exercise
is
the
most
suitable
for
you.
Talk
about
your
decision
and
your
reasons
with
the
rest
of
the
class.
A9
A10
1.
教练还没有选择我在足球队踢球。
The
coach
has
not
_______
me
______
______
in
the
football
team.
2.
我步行去学校三周了。
I
______
______
______
school
for
three
weeks.
3.
我不知道如何停止并变得更加健康。
I
do
not
know
______
_____
_____and
become
______
and
_________.
I.
完成句子。
chosen
to
play
have
walked
to
how
to
stop
fitter
课
堂
达
标
healthier
4.
我不想把我一生所有的时间花费在坐在椅子上。
I
do
not
want
to
______
all
my
life
______
in
a
chair.
5.
世界健康组织已经通过训练医生和护士并教妈妈们如何更好地照顾自己的孩子帮助了好几百万人。
The
WHO
has
helped
_______
______people
by
training
doctors
and
by
teahing
mothers
how
to
______
_____
_____
____their
children.
spend
sitting
millions
of
take
better
care
of
(
)
2.
How
long
have
you
____
this
book?
A.
bought
B.
borrowed
C.
had
D.
lent
(
)
1.
How
long
have
you
_____
the
football
team
of
the
school?
A.
played
B.
been
at
C.
joined
D
been
on
(
)
3.
Mr.
Green
____
in
China
since
five
years
ago.
A.
lived
B.
has
lived
C.
lives
D.
is
going
to
live
(
)
4.
His
grandma
______
for
two
years.
A.
died
B.
has
died
C.
was
dead
D.
has
been
dead
C
B
D
D
II.
单项选择。
1.
Her
parents
came
to
China
five
years
ago.
Her
parents
_____
_____
___
China
since
five
years
ago.
2.
Susan
bought
this
coat
two
days
ago.
Susan
_____
______
the
coat
_____
two
days
ago.
3.
I
got
to
know
Jack
last
week.
I
_____
______
Jack
_____
last
week.
4.
He
joined
the
army
in
2009.
He
_____
_____
a
soldier
_____
ten
years.
have
been
in
has
had
since
have
known
since
III.句型转换
。
has
been
for
1.
Go
over
the
key
sentences
in
this
module.
2.
Preview
the
passage
on
Page
34.
Homework
谢谢
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